Small glue liquid degassing device
By combining a vibrating base, a heated glue tank, and a vacuum system in the glue degassing equipment, efficient degassing of the glue is achieved, solving the problem of uncontrollable manual operation and improving bonding quality and production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411444862.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-12
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-16
AI Technical Summary
In existing technologies, the removal of gas from adhesives relies on manual operation, resulting in uncontrollable bonding quality. Furthermore, traditional vacuum degassing cannot effectively remove gas from high-viscosity adhesives.
The system employs a vibrating base and a heated glue tank combined with a lifting and stirring device. Through heating, vibration, and vacuuming systems, it achieves uniform heating, stirring, and gas removal of the glue solution. The lifting and stirring device controls the sealing of the tank lid, and the vacuuming system removes gas from the glue solution.
It improves the degassing efficiency of the adhesive, ensures consistent bonding quality and production efficiency, replaces traditional manual operations, precisely controls process parameters, and is suitable for bonding various small parts.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The application belongs to the technical field of glue solution degassing equipment, and particularly relates to a small glue solution degassing equipment. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the progress and development of science and technology, mechanical products are gradually replaced by electronic products and optoelectronic products, in order to ensure product quality, electronic products and optoelectronic products use corresponding glue solution to glue optical devices, electronic devices, optical fibers and the like during assembly. However, when there is gas in the glue solution, air bubbles will be generated in the glue solution during gluing, and with the long-term effect of the air bubbles, optical path faults (such as coupling deviation of optical fibers, quality of fusion splicing points of optical fibers, etc.) and circuit faults will be caused, thereby affecting product performance.
[0003] In production, when precise parts need to be glued, the quality requirement for gluing is high, the entire gluing layer is required to have high strength and sealing property, and cannot have air bubbles, in order to ensure the gluing quality, the configured glue solution needs to be heated, stirred and vacuum degassed before each gluing, but due to the high viscosity of the configured glue solution, simple vacuum degassing cannot meet the process requirement, and manual impact vibration must be used to ensure that the gas in the glue solution is removed as much as possible. There are many artificial uncertainties in this process, and the gluing quality can only be operated by the operator according to experience, and the gluing quality has certain uncontrollable conditions, therefore, in order to solve the above technical problems, it is necessary to improve. SUMMARY
[0004] The application solves the technical problem: to provide a small glue solution degassing equipment, a heating glue barrel is arranged on the vibration base and the vibration platform fixed to the vibration base, heating and vibration conditions are provided for the glue solution, and the lifting type stirring device arranged on the vibration platform of the vibration base controls the lifting of the barrel cover on the heating glue barrel and simultaneously stirs the glue solution in the heating glue barrel, so as to accelerate the discharge of the gas in the glue solution, a vacuum pumping system connected with the heating glue barrel is arranged, the gas discharged from the glue solution in the heating glue barrel is pumped out, or the air bubbles on the glue surface are broken and defoamed by the gas filled into the heating glue barrel, the disadvantages of uncontrollable glue solution quality caused by manual degassing are solved, the traditional manual operation is replaced, various process parameters are accurately controlled, the consistency of products is good, the production efficiency is high, and the production process requirements of gluing of various small parts can be conveniently met.
[0005] The technical solution adopted in this invention is a small adhesive degassing device, including a support frame. The upper end of the support frame is equipped with a vibrating base, and a heated adhesive tank is detachably clamped and fixed on the vibrating platform of the vibrating base. Under the vibration of the vibrating base, the adhesive inside the heated adhesive tank is vibrated. A lifting stirring device is provided on the vibrating platform of the vibrating base and is rotatably sealed to the middle of the lid of the heated adhesive tank. The stirring part of the lifting stirring device extends into the heated adhesive tank and stirs the adhesive inside. The connector at the upper end of the heated adhesive tank is connected to a vacuum system, and the vacuum system extracts the gas discharged from the adhesive inside the heated adhesive tank or uses the gas filled into the heated adhesive tank to burst and defoam the air bubbles on the adhesive surface. The heated adhesive tank is equipped with a liquid level detection element for detecting the liquid level of the adhesive inside.
[0006] The vacuum system includes a Y-shaped vacuum tube, vacuum valve one, and vacuum valve two. The main pipeline of the Y-shaped vacuum tube is connected to the air inlet of a vacuum pump located inside the support, and vacuum valve two is installed on the main pipeline of the Y-shaped vacuum tube. A vacuum gauge is installed on one branch of the Y-shaped vacuum tube that is connected to the connector at the top of the heating glue barrel, and vacuum valve one is installed on the other branch of the Y-shaped vacuum tube. The vacuum state or the gas filling state inside the heating glue barrel is switched by controlling the opening and closing of vacuum valve one and vacuum valve two.
[0007] Furthermore, the lifting stirring device includes a lifting cylinder and a stirring motor. The lifting cylinder is vertically arranged outside the heating glue tank, and the lower end of the lifting cylinder is fixed to the vibration platform of the vibration base. The piston rod end of the upper end of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate, and the stirring motor is fixed to the bottom surface of the other end of the mounting plate. The bucket cover is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring motor, and the upper end of the stirring shaft, which is rotatably sealed to the middle of the bucket cover, is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor. The lower end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle located inside the heating glue tank.
[0008] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided on the bottom surface of the bucket lid to press and seal against the upper edge of the heated glue bucket.
[0009] Furthermore, the stirring paddle adopts a cylindrical structure with multiple square holes on its outer circumferential wall, which is compatible with the heating barrel.
[0010] Furthermore, the heating bucket adopts an integral structure formed by the bucket body and the electric heating layer provided on the outer wall of the bucket body.
[0011] Furthermore, the vibration base includes a lower support and a vibration cylinder. The lower support is fixed to the bracket, and the lower end of the vibration cylinder is fixed to the lower support. The vibration part at the upper end of the vibration cylinder is fixedly connected to the support. The support is evenly distributed with multiple septa that are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper support. The heating glue tank and the lifting stirring device are both located on the upper surface of the upper support.
[0012] Furthermore, the upper support base is provided with L-shaped clamps symmetrically distributed on both sides of the heating glue barrel and connected to the cylinder, and the heating glue barrel is located between the two L-shaped clamps. Under the control of the cylinder, the L-shaped clamps clamp or release the heating glue barrel. The vertical outer wall of the L-shaped clamp facing the heating glue barrel is provided with a buffer pad.
[0013] Furthermore, the liquid level detection element is a liquid level sensor.
[0014] Furthermore, the support is equipped with a control cabinet, and the control cabinet is equipped with control buttons for controlling the start, stop or reversal of the vibration cylinder in the vibration base, the lifting cylinder in the lifting stirring device and the stirring motor, as well as controlling the vacuum valve one, vacuum valve two and vacuum pump on / off in the vacuum system.
[0015] Advantages of this invention compared to existing technologies:
[0016] 1. This technical solution involves setting a vibrating base on a support and a heated glue tank fixed on a vibrating platform on the vibrating base. The heated glue tank heats the glue liquid inside the tank evenly, and the vibrating base vibrates the glue liquid. The glue liquid is provided with heating and vibration conditions, thereby forcing the residual gas in the glue liquid to escape, thus better removing the gas in the glue liquid.
[0017] 2. This technical solution adopts a lifting stirring device including a lifting cylinder and a stirring motor. On the one hand, it controls the sealing state of the bucket lid and the heating glue bucket, which facilitates the entry and exit of the glue liquid into and out of the heating glue bucket. On the other hand, the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft connected to the stirring paddle in the heating glue bucket to rotate and stir and exhaust the glue liquid inside, thus providing conditions for improving the quality of the glue liquid.
[0018] 3. This technical solution improves the degassing efficiency of the adhesive by setting up a vacuum system connected to the heating glue tank to extract the gas discharged from the glue liquid in the heating glue tank or to use the gas filled into the heating glue tank to crush and defoam the air bubbles on the glue surface.
[0019] 4. This technical solution has a compact structure, small size, wide applicability, low cost, convenient use and adjustment, high control precision, high efficiency, and good product consistency. It can heat the adhesive evenly and then stir it, and can also quickly eliminate the gas in the heating glue tank. It solves the drawback of uncontrollable adhesive quality caused by manual degassing, replaces traditional manual operation, accurately controls various process parameters, has high production efficiency, and can easily meet the production process requirements of bonding various small parts. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2This is a schematic diagram of the two gas flow directions in the vacuum system of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the lifting stirring device and the heating glue tank of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the stirring paddle and the stirring shaft of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration base structure of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The following will be based on embodiments of the present invention. Figures 1-5 The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described herein. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated herein, the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are used only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In this document, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0028] A small adhesive degassing device includes a support frame 1, with a vibrating base 2 at the upper end of the support frame 1. A heated adhesive tank 3 is detachably clamped and fixed to the vibrating platform of the vibrating base 2, and the adhesive inside the heated adhesive tank 3 is vibrated under the vibration of the vibrating base 2. A lifting stirring device is provided on the vibrating platform of the vibrating base 2 and is rotatably sealed to the middle of a detachable tank lid 4 at the upper end of the heated adhesive tank 3. The stirring part of the lifting stirring device extends into the heated adhesive tank 3 and stirs the adhesive inside. The connector at the upper end of the heated adhesive tank 3 is connected to a vacuum system, and the vacuum system extracts the gas discharged from the adhesive inside the heated adhesive tank 3 or the gas filled into the heated adhesive tank 3 crushes and eliminates bubbles on the adhesive surface. The heated adhesive tank 3 is provided with a liquid level detection element for detecting the liquid level inside; the liquid level detection element is a liquid level sensor 17.
[0029] The specific structure of the vacuum system is as follows: The vacuum system includes a Y-type vacuum tube 5, a vacuum valve 6, and a vacuum valve 7. The main pipeline of the Y-type vacuum tube 5 is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum pump 8 located inside the bracket 1, and a vacuum valve 7 is installed on the main pipeline of the Y-type vacuum tube 5. A vacuum gauge 9 is installed on one of the branches of the Y-type vacuum tube 5 that is connected to the connector at the upper end of the heating glue tank 3, so as to facilitate the vacuum measurement of the heating glue tank 3. The vacuum valve 6 is installed on the other branch of the Y-type vacuum tube 5, and the switching between the vacuum state and the gas filling state in the heating glue tank 3 is realized by controlling the opening and closing of the vacuum valve 6 and the vacuum valve 7. In the above structure, by setting up a vacuum system connected to the heating glue tank 3, the gas discharged from the glue liquid in the heating glue tank 3 can be extracted or the gas filled into the heating glue tank can be used to crush and defoam the air bubbles on the glue surface, thereby improving the degassing efficiency of the glue liquid.
[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, when it is necessary to evacuate the heating glue tank 3, vacuum valve 6 is closed and vacuum valve 7 is opened. At this time, the air in the heating glue tank 3 is extracted under the action of vacuum pump 8. When vacuum valve 6 is opened and vacuum valve 7 is closed, another branch of Y-type vacuum tube 5 is connected to positive pressure air. Air is filled into the heating glue tank 3 through the other branch of Y-type vacuum tube 5 to break the air bubbles on the liquid surface. After the above process is repeated many times, the removal of glue gas is completed.
[0031] When the adhesive is degassed under vacuum, the liquid level rises to a certain position. After the liquid level sensor 17 senses this, it opens the vacuum valve 6 to introduce air into the heated adhesive tank 3 and crushes the bubbles that overflow from the adhesive. When the liquid level drops, the vacuum valve 6 closes and the vacuum system continues to pump air.
[0032] like Figure 3As shown, the specific structure of the lifting stirring device is as follows: The lifting stirring device includes a lifting cylinder 10 and a stirring motor 11. The lifting cylinder 10 is vertically arranged outside the heating glue tank 3, and the lower end of the lifting cylinder 10 is fixed to the vibration platform of the vibration base 2. The piston rod end of the upper end of the lifting cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate 12, and the stirring motor 11 is fixed to the bottom surface of the other end of the mounting plate 12. The bucket cover 4 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring motor 11, and the upper end of the stirring shaft 13, which is rotatably and sealingly connected to the middle of the bucket cover 4, is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor 11. That is, the stirring shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the bucket cover 14 through a bearing, and the end caps above and below the bearings are sealed and fixedly connected to the corresponding end faces of the bucket cover 14. The lower end of the stirring shaft 13 is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle 14 located inside the heating glue tank 3. Specifically, a sealing gasket is provided on the bottom surface of the bucket cover 4 to press and seal against the upper edge of the heating glue tank 3. Figure 4 As shown, the stirring paddle 14 has a cylindrical structure with multiple square holes on its outer circumferential wall, which is adapted to the heating glue tank 3. In the above structure, a lifting stirring device including a lifting cylinder 10 and a stirring motor 11 is used. On the one hand, it controls the sealing state between the lid 4 and the heating glue tank 3, which facilitates the entry and exit of the glue liquid. On the other hand, the stirring motor 11 drives the stirring shaft 13 connected to the stirring paddle 14 in the heating glue tank 3 to rotate, which stirs and vents the glue liquid inside, providing conditions for improving the quality of the glue liquid. When glue liquid is added to or poured out of the heating glue tank 3, the lifting cylinder 10 can lift or lower the lid 4, which makes it convenient to remove the heating glue tank 3 or clamp it for sealing. Heating and stirring the glue liquid can more effectively and evenly stir the glue liquid, allowing the gas to escape, which is beneficial for removing the gas. The lid 4 is pressed down to the upper edge of the heating glue tank 3 by the lifting cylinder 10 and then sealed well.
[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, the heating glue tank 3 adopts an integral structure formed by a barrel body and an electric heating layer 18 provided on the outer wall of the barrel body; in the above structure, by setting a vibration base 2 on the support 1 and a heating glue tank 3 fixed on the vibration platform of the vibration base 2, the heating glue tank 3 heats the glue liquid inside evenly and then vibrates it through the vibration base 2. The glue liquid is provided with heating and vibration conditions, thereby forcing the residual gas in the glue liquid to overflow and better removing the gas in the glue liquid;
[0034] like Figure 5As shown, the specific structure of the vibration base 2 is as follows: The vibration base 2 includes a lower support 2-1 and a vibration cylinder 2-2. The lower support 2-1 is fixed on the bracket 1, and the lower end of the vibration cylinder 2-2 is fixed on the lower support 2-1. The vibration part at the upper end of the vibration cylinder 2-2 is fixedly connected to the support 2-3. Multiple spacers 2-5 are evenly distributed on the support 2-3 and fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper support 2-4. The heating glue tank 3 and the lifting stirring device are both located on the upper end surface of the upper support 2-4. Specifically, the upper support 2-4 is provided with L-shaped clamps 16 symmetrically distributed on both sides of the heating glue tank 3 and connected to the cylinder. The heating glue tank 3 is located between two L-shaped clamps 16, and the L-shaped clamps 16 clamp or release the heating glue tank 3 under the control of the cylinder. The vertical outer wall of the L-shaped clamps 16 facing the heating glue tank 3 is provided with a buffer pad. The heating glue tank 3 is placed on the vibrating base 2, and the pneumatic clamp clamps the heating glue tank 3. After most of the gas in the glue is removed by the vacuum system, the vibrating cylinder 2-2 drives the heating glue tank 3 to start vibrating up and down, causing the gas inside the glue to continuously overflow.
[0035] In practical work, in order to completely eliminate the gas in the adhesive, a comparison between high-frequency vibration and manual low-frequency vibration revealed that manual low-frequency up-and-down impact on the adhesive container was more likely to cause the gas in the adhesive to overflow. Therefore, using cylinder up-and-down vibration instead of manual up-and-down vibration can effectively remove the residual gas in the adhesive, thereby effectively improving the bonding quality of parts.
[0036] The support 1 is equipped with a control cabinet 15, and the control cabinet 15 is equipped with control buttons for controlling the start, stop or reversal of the vibration cylinder 2-2 in the vibration base 2, the lifting cylinder 10 in the lifting stirring device and the stirring motor 11, as well as controlling the on and off of the vacuum valve 6, vacuum valve 7 and vacuum pump 8 in the vacuum system.
[0037] This technical solution features a compact structure, small size, wide applicability, low cost, convenient use and adjustment, high control precision, high efficiency, and good product consistency. It can both heat the adhesive solution evenly and stir it, and quickly eliminate gas in the heated adhesive container. This solves the drawback of uncontrollable adhesive quality caused by manual degassing, replaces traditional manual operations, accurately controls various process parameters, and has high production efficiency. It can well meet the process requirements of eliminating adhesive gas during the bonding of various precision parts and optoelectronic products.
[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0039] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A small-scale adhesive degassing device, characterized in that: Includes a bracket (1), the upper end of which is provided with a vibrating base (2), and the heating glue tank (3) is detachably clamped and fixed on the vibration platform of the vibration base (2), and the glue liquid inside the heating glue tank (3) is vibrated under the vibration of the vibration base (2). The lifting stirring device provided on the vibration platform of the vibration base (2) is rotatably sealed in the middle of the lid (4) at the upper end of the heating glue tank (3), and the stirring part of the lifting stirring device extends into the heating glue tank (3) and stirs the glue liquid inside it. The connector at the upper end of the heating glue tank (3) is connected to the vacuum system, and the vacuum system extracts the gas discharged from the glue liquid in the heating glue tank (3) or the gas filled into the heating glue tank (3) breaks the bubbles on the glue surface and eliminates the bubbles. The heating glue tank (3) is provided with a liquid level detection element for detecting the liquid level of the glue inside it. The vacuum system includes a Y-type vacuum tube (5), a vacuum valve one (6) and a vacuum valve two (7). The main pipeline of the Y-type vacuum tube (5) is connected to the air inlet of the vacuum pump (8) located inside the bracket (1), and a vacuum valve two (7) is installed on the main pipeline of the Y-type vacuum tube (5). A vacuum gauge (9) is installed on one of the branches of the Y-type vacuum tube (5) that is connected to the connector at the upper end of the heating glue barrel (3), and a vacuum valve one (6) is installed on the other branch of the Y-type vacuum tube (5). The vacuum state or the gas filling state inside the heating glue barrel (3) is switched by controlling the opening and closing of the vacuum valve one (6) and the vacuum valve two (7). The vibration base (2) includes a lower support (2-1) and a vibration cylinder (2-2). The lower support (2-1) is fixed on the bracket (1), and the lower end of the vibration cylinder (2-2) is fixed on the lower support (2-1). The vibration part of the upper end of the vibration cylinder (2-2) is fixedly connected to the support (2-3). The support (2-3) is evenly distributed with multiple septa (2-5) that are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the upper support (2-4). The heating glue tank (3) and the lifting stirring device are both located on the upper surface of the upper support (2-4).
2. The small-scale adhesive degassing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting stirring device includes a lifting cylinder (10) and a stirring motor (11). The lifting cylinder (10) is vertically arranged outside the heating glue tank (3), and the lower end of the lifting cylinder (10) is fixed to the vibration platform of the vibration base (2). The piston rod end of the upper end of the lifting cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting plate (12), and the stirring motor (11) is fixed to the bottom surface of the other end of the mounting plate (12). The bucket cover (4) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the stirring motor (11), and the upper end of the stirring shaft (13) which is rotatably sealed to the middle of the bucket cover (4) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the stirring motor (11). The lower end of the stirring shaft (13) is fixedly connected to the stirring paddle (14) located inside the heating glue tank (3).
3. The small-scale adhesive degassing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the bucket lid (4) is provided with a sealing gasket that is pressed and sealed against the upper edge of the heating glue bucket (3).
4. The small-scale adhesive degassing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring paddle (14) has a cylindrical structure with multiple square holes on its outer circumferential wall and is compatible with the heating barrel (3).
5. The small-scale adhesive degassing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating bucket (3) adopts an integral structure formed by the bucket body and the electric heating layer (18) provided on the outer wall of the bucket body.
6. The small-scale adhesive degassing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper support base (2-4) is provided with L-shaped clamps (16) symmetrically distributed on both sides of the heating glue barrel (3) and connected to the cylinder. The heating glue barrel (3) is located between the two L-shaped clamps (16), and the heating glue barrel (3) is clamped or released by the L-shaped clamps (16) under the control of the cylinder. The vertical outer wall of the L-shaped clamps (16) facing the heating glue barrel (3) is provided with a buffer pad.
7. The small-scale adhesive degassing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid level detection element is a liquid level sensor (17).
8. The small-scale adhesive degassing device according to claim 2, 3, or 4, characterized in that: The bracket (1) is equipped with a control cabinet (15), and the control cabinet (15) is equipped with control buttons for controlling the start, stop or reversal of the vibration cylinder (2-2) in the vibration base (2), the lifting cylinder (10) in the lifting stirring device and the stirring motor (11), as well as for controlling the on and off of the vacuum valve one (6), vacuum valve two (7) and vacuum pump (8) in the vacuum system.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glue supplying material barrel
CN208894078U
Small vibration type vacuum degassing equipment for pouring sealant
CN217961396U