High-efficiency driving device of five-axis cam rotary table

By completely immersing the lubricant in the lubricant tank in the five-axis cam rotary table driving device and filtering and cooling using barrier and cooling components, the problem of poor heat dissipation and lubrication under high loads is solved, and higher efficiency is achieved and stability.

CN119267543APending Publication Date: 2025-01-07SUZHOU FURUTA AUTOMATION TECH
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411329141.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-01-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing five-axis cam rotary table driving device is prone to problems of poor heat dissipation and lubrication during high load and high speed operation, resulting in increased friction coefficient, increased wear, reduced accuracy and stability, and oxidation and deterioration of lubricating oil under high temperature environments. Impacts lubrication effect and heat dissipation efficiency.

Method used

An efficient drive device including a lubricating oil tank and a compensation assembly is designed. The lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank is completely immersed in the cam mechanism, which realizes the filtration and cooling of the lubricating oil through the barrier and cooling components, and uses cooling water, thermal oil and liquid cooling to cool. The cooling components of the device ensure that the lubricant is within the appropriate temperature range, reduce friction and extend equipment life.

Benefits of technology

It significantly reduces friction between moving parts, extends the service life of the equipment, improves the reliability and operating efficiency of the five-axis cam rotary table driving device, and ensures efficient and stable operation of the system.

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Abstract

According to the high-efficiency driving device of the five-axis cam rotary table, a cam mechanism is soaked in lubricating oil, friction between moving parts is remarkably reduced, and a compensation assembly communicates with a lubricating oil groove through a pair of lubricating pipelines; the blocking assembly filters impurities through a pair of protection one-way valves in the circulating groove and a filtering frame in the sealing groove, a spiral blade and a scraping strip in the filtering frame effectively remove the impurities through rotation, cleanliness of lubricating oil is kept, and the cooling assembly cools the lubricating oil through cooling water in the cooling groove and heat conduction oil in a cooling pipeline in combination with a liquid cooling cooler. The niter cooling particles are automatically started when the temperature of the cooling water is too high, cooling is further assisted, efficient and stable operation of the system is ensured, the overall structural design is simple, functions are integrated, and the reliability and operation efficiency of the five-axis cam rotary table driving device can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of five-axis cam turntables, and more specifically to a high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable. Background Art

[0002] Five-axis cam rotary table drive devices are widely used in modern industrial automation and precision machining. These devices achieve multi-axis linkage and high-precision positioning through complex mechanical transmission systems and are widely used in CNC machine tools, robots, automated production lines and other fields. The core components of the five-axis cam rotary table drive device include drive motor, input shaft, cam mechanism, rotary table shaft, transmission mechanism, etc. Its design and manufacturing quality directly affect the operating efficiency and machining accuracy of the equipment.

[0003] However, existing five-axis cam turntable drive devices often face problems of poor heat dissipation and lubrication when running under high load and high speed. In particular, the contact area between the cam disc and the follower will generate a lot of heat under long-term high-load operation, resulting in an increase in the friction coefficient, thereby exacerbating wear. At the same time, high temperature will cause thermal expansion of the material, affecting the geometric dimensions and fitting clearance of the cam mechanism, thereby reducing the accuracy and stability of the system. In addition, lubricating oil is easily oxidized and deteriorated in a high temperature environment, the viscosity is reduced, and the fluidity becomes poor, further affecting the lubrication effect and heat dissipation efficiency. These problems not only aggravate the wear and failure rate of the equipment, but also significantly reduce production efficiency and processing quality.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide a high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable to solve the above-mentioned problems.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by an embodiment of the present invention is as follows:

[0007] The high-efficiency driving device of the five-axis cam turntable comprises: a five-axis cam turntable base, a transmission mechanism, a lubricating oil groove, and a compensation component. A plurality of driving housings are installed on the five-axis cam turntable base, a driving motor is installed in the driving housing, an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor, a cam mechanism is arranged in the driving housing, the cam mechanism comprises a plurality of cam discs, each cam disc corresponds to a turntable shaft, and through a specific cam curve design, the rotational motion of the input shaft is converted into the precise linkage of each turntable shaft, the turntable shaft comprises five independent turntable shafts, each turntable shaft is connected to the input shaft through the cam mechanism The input shaft is coupled and can rotate independently; the transmission mechanism includes gears and chains, which transmit the movement of the input shaft to the cam mechanism; a lubricating oil groove, which is arranged in the driving housing and is used to contain lubricating oil, and the lubricating oil covers the cam mechanism so that it is completely immersed in the lubricating oil; a compensation component, which includes a compensation block, which is installed at one end of the driving housing, and the compensation block is connected to the lubricating oil groove through a pair of installed lubrication pipes, and a blocking component and a cooling component are arranged in the compensation block, the blocking component is used to filter the lubricating oil, and the cooling component is used to cool the lubricating oil.

[0008] As a further improvement of the present invention, a circulation groove is provided in the compensation block, a gear pump is installed on one side of the circulation groove of the compensation block, the blocking assembly includes a pair of protective one-way valves installed in the circulation groove, a sealing groove connected to the circulation groove is provided on the compensation block, a support net is threadedly connected in the sealing groove, and sealing gaskets are installed on the support net and the inner wall of the sealing groove.

[0009] As a further improvement of the present invention, a filter frame is arranged in the sealing groove, both ends of the filter frame are respectively abutted against the sealing gasket, and the filter frame is arranged in the middle of a pair of protective one-way valves, and a disassembly one-way valve is detachably installed at the bottom of the filter frame.

[0010] As a further improvement of the present invention, the filter frame is installed with a supporting net, the supporting net is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, a plurality of evenly distributed spiral blades and a plurality of scraping strips are installed outside the rotating shaft, a filter net is installed on the top of the filter frame, and the filter net is in contact with the scraping strips.

[0011] As a further improvement of the present invention, the cooling component includes a cooling tank opened on the compensation block, the cooling tank is filled with cooling water, and a plurality of evenly distributed cooling pipes are installed in the cooling tank, the plurality of cooling pipes are filled with heat transfer oil, and one end of the plurality of cooling pipes is connected to a liquid-cooled cooler.

[0012] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of evenly distributed heat-conducting nets are embedded in the circulation tank, a plurality of heat-conducting wires are installed at both ends of the heat-conducting nets, and the heat-conducting wires are connected to the inner wall of the cooling tank.

[0013] As a further improvement of the present invention, the cooling component also includes a feedback groove opened on the compensation block, the feedback groove is filled with cooling particles, and a support frame is installed on the inner wall of the feedback groove, an electromagnet is installed at the bottom of the support frame, and a protective cover is installed around the electromagnet.

[0014] As a further improvement of the present invention, a plurality of feedback strips are installed at the bottom of the support frame, a sealing ball is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of feedback strips, the sealing ball abuts against the inner wall of the feedback groove, and a magnetic core is embedded in the sealing ball.

[0015] As a further improvement of the present invention, a heat-conducting rod is embedded on the sealing ball, the heat-conducting rod extends into the cooling tank, the heat-conducting rod is connected to the feedback strip, and a temperature sensor is embedded in the heat-conducting rod.

[0016] As a further improvement of the present invention, the material of the cooling particles is set to be saltpeter particles.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0018] This solution significantly reduces the friction between moving parts and extends the service life of the equipment by immersing the cam mechanism in lubricating oil. The lubricating oil groove in the drive housing is not only used to contain the lubricating oil, but also ensures that the lubricating oil completely covers and soaks the cam mechanism. The compensation component is connected to the lubricating oil groove through a pair of lubrication pipes. The blocking component and cooling component included can filter and cool the lubricating oil. The blocking component filters impurities through a pair of protective one-way valves in the circulation groove and a filter frame in the sealing groove. The spiral blades and scrapers in the filter frame effectively remove impurities by rotation to keep the lubricating oil clean. The cooling component uses the cooling water in the cooling groove and the heat transfer oil in the cooling pipe, combined with a liquid-cooled cooler, to achieve efficient cooling of the lubricating oil. The saltpeter cooling particles automatically start when the cooling water temperature is too high, further assisting in cooling and ensuring efficient and stable operation of the system. The overall structural design is simple and functionally integrated, which can effectively improve the reliability and operating efficiency of the five-axis cam turntable drive device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a compensation block of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the compensation block of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] Description of the numbers in the figure:

[0025] 1. Five-axis cam turntable base; 2. Compensation assembly; 11. Drive housing; 21. Compensation block; 22. Lubrication pipeline; 23. Circulation groove; 24. Protection check valve; 25. Filter frame; 26. Support net; 27. Rotating shaft; 28. Spiral blade; 29. ​​Scraper; 30. Filter net; 31. Cooling groove; 32. Cooling pipeline; 33. Heat transfer net; 41. Feedback groove; 42. Support frame; 43. Sealing ball; 44. Heat transfer rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the structures related to the present invention. It should be noted that the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0028] Example

[0029] See also Figure 1-5The high-efficiency driving device of the five-axis cam turntable comprises: a five-axis cam turntable base 1, a transmission mechanism, a lubricating oil groove, and a compensation component 2. A plurality of driving housings 11 are installed on the five-axis cam turntable base 1. A driving motor is installed in the driving housing 11. An output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the driving motor. A cam mechanism is arranged in the driving housing 11. The cam mechanism comprises a plurality of cam discs, each cam disc corresponds to a turntable shaft, and a specific cam curve design is used to realize the conversion of the rotational motion of the input shaft into the precise linkage of each turntable shaft. The turntable shaft comprises five independent turntable shafts, each of which is connected to the input shaft through the cam mechanism. Coupling, able to rotate independently; the transmission mechanism includes gears and chains, which transmit the movement of the input shaft to the cam mechanism; a lubricating oil groove, the lubricating oil groove is arranged in the driving housing 11, and the lubricating oil groove is used to contain lubricating oil, the lubricating oil covers the cam mechanism so that it is completely immersed in the lubricating oil; the compensation component 2, the compensation component 2 includes a compensation block 21, the compensation block 21 is installed at one end of the driving housing 11, and the compensation block 21 is connected to the lubricating oil groove through a pair of installed lubrication pipes 22, and a blocking component and a cooling component are arranged in the compensation block 21, the blocking component is used to filter the lubricating oil, and the cooling component is used to cool the lubricating oil.

[0030] The driving motor is installed in a plurality of driving housings 11, and drives the input shaft to rotate through its output shaft. The rotational motion of the input shaft is transmitted through the cam mechanism in the driving housing 11. The cam mechanism includes a plurality of cam discs. Each cam disc converts the rotational motion of the input shaft into the precise linkage motion of the corresponding turntable shaft through a specially designed cam curve, thereby driving the rotation of five independent turntable shafts. The transmission mechanism includes gears and chains, which reliably transmit the motion of the input shaft to the cam mechanism. The lubricating oil tank is arranged in the driving housing 11, and the lubricating oil tank is filled with lubricating oil. The lubricating oil covers and soaks the cam mechanism, ensuring that the friction between each cam disc and the follower is effectively reduced, while dissipating the heat during operation. The compensation component 2 is connected to the lubricating oil tank, and the circulation and cooling of the lubricating oil are realized through a pair of lubricating pipes 22 installed. The built-in blocking component is used to filter impurities in the lubricating oil. The cooling component cools the lubricating oil through cooling water and the heat transfer oil in the cooling pipe 32, ensuring that the lubricating oil maintains a suitable temperature during the circulation process, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the system.

[0031] A circulation groove 23 is provided in the compensation block 21, and a gear pump is installed on one side of the circulation groove 23 of the compensation block 21. The blocking component includes a pair of protective one-way valves 24 installed in the circulation groove 23. A sealing groove connected to the circulation groove 23 is provided on the compensation block 21, and a supporting net 26 is threadedly connected in the sealing groove. Sealing gaskets are installed on the supporting net 26 and the inner wall of the sealing groove.

[0032] A filter frame 25 is arranged in the sealing groove, and both ends of the filter frame 25 are respectively abutted against the sealing gasket, and the filter frame 25 is arranged in the middle of a pair of protective one-way valves 24. A disassembly one-way valve is detachably installed at the bottom of the filter frame 25. The filter frame 25 is installed with a support net 26, and a rotating shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the support net 26. A plurality of evenly distributed spiral blades 28 and a plurality of scraping strips 29 are installed around the rotating shaft 27. A filter net 30 is installed at the top of the filter frame 25, and the filter net 30 is abutted against the scraping strip 29.

[0033] Among them, the cam mechanism in the existing five-axis cam turntable drive device will generate heat when running under high load and high speed, especially in the contact area between the cam disc and the follower. High temperature will cause the friction coefficient between the cam disc and the follower to increase, thereby aggravating wear. At the same time, high temperature will cause the geometric dimensions of the cam mechanism to change, affecting its accuracy and stability. The material expands due to heat, causing the size of the cam disc and the follower to change, affecting the accuracy and fitting clearance of the mechanism.

[0034] The cam mechanism is covered with the lubricating oil in the lubricating oil tank to ensure that it is completely immersed in the lubricating oil. The purpose is to reduce the wear of the cam mechanism in the device during operation, thereby better ensuring the efficient operation of the device. At the same time, the heat generated by the cam mechanism during operation can also be taken away by the lubricating oil. Subsequently, the lubricating oil can be cooled by a cooling component to achieve high-efficiency operation of the device.

[0035] Its driving motor and cam mechanism can be mechanically sealed, that is, sealed bearings can be used to prevent lubricating oil from leaking from the bearings, ensuring the sealing of the lubricating oil during rotation. The lubricating oil can be selected from high temperature resistant and highly oxidatively stable lubricants to ensure good lubrication effects in high temperature environments. At the same time, low viscosity lubricants also need to be selected to reduce flow resistance and improve circulation efficiency.

[0036] The circulation of the lubricating oil is achieved by a gear pump installed in the circulation groove 23. Because wear particles, pollutants and other impurities will enter the lubricating oil during actual use, the entry direction of the lubricating oil is set to enter the filter frame 25 set in the sealing groove from the lubrication pipe 22 installed on the upper and lower sides of the circulation groove 23 during circulation. Since the temperature of the lubricating oil just entering is relatively high, when the temperature of the lubricating oil rises, its molecular motion intensifies and the interaction force between molecules weakens, which reduces the viscosity of the lubricating oil and improves its fluidity.

[0037] Driven by the gear pump, the lubricating oil first passes through the protective one-way valve 24 arranged on the lower side and then passes through the disassembly one-way valve installed on the filter frame 25 to enter the filter frame 25, so as to better drive the spiral blade 28 to rotate. The rotation of the spiral blade 28 can synchronously drive the scraper 29 to rotate, and the filter screen 30 arranged on the filter frame 25 can filter the lubricating oil. The rotation of the filter screen 30 ensures that the lubricating oil passes smoothly instead of being blocked on the lower side of the filter screen 30, and it can be processed regularly later.

[0038] When handling filtered impurities, the support net 26 threadedly connected in the sealing groove can be disassembled. By setting a pair of protective one-way valves 24 and a disassembly one-way valve installed on the filter frame 25 itself, it can be ensured that the lubricating oil inside it will not flow out due to the disassembly of the filter frame 25. Subsequently, it is only necessary to disassemble the detachable disassembly one-way valve installed on the filter frame 25 to clean the filtered residual impurities inside the filter frame 25, and then reset it after the subsequent cleaning is completed.

[0039] The cooling component includes a cooling groove 31 opened on the compensation block 21, the cooling groove 31 is filled with cooling water, and a plurality of evenly distributed cooling pipes 32 are installed in the cooling groove 31, the plurality of cooling pipes 32 are filled with heat transfer oil, and one end of the plurality of cooling pipes 32 is connected to a liquid-cooled cooler, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat-conducting nets 33 are inlaid in the circulation groove 23, and a plurality of heat-conducting wires are installed at both ends of the heat-conducting nets 33, and the heat-conducting wires are connected to the inner wall of the cooling groove 31.

[0040] The cooling component also includes a feedback groove 41 opened on the compensation block 21, the feedback groove 41 is filled with cooling particles, and a support frame 42 is installed on the inner wall of the feedback groove 41, an electromagnet is installed at the bottom of the support frame 42, and a protective cover is installed around the electromagnet.

[0041] A plurality of feedback strips are installed at the bottom of the support frame 42 , and a sealing ball 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the plurality of feedback strips. The sealing ball 43 abuts against the inner wall of the feedback groove 41 , and a magnetic core is embedded in the sealing ball 43 .

[0042] A heat-conducting rod 44 is embedded on the sealing ball 43 . The heat-conducting rod 44 extends into the cooling groove 31 . The heat-conducting rod 44 is connected to the feedback strip. A temperature sensor is embedded in the heat-conducting rod 44 . The material of the cooling particles is set to be saltpeter particles.

[0043] Among them, after the lubricating oil is filtered through the filter frame 25, the subsequent lubricating oil will continue to move up, and the cooling water is filled in the cooling tank 31, and a plurality of evenly distributed heat-conducting nets 33 are inlaid in the circulation tank 23. When the lubricating oil contacts the plurality of heat-conducting nets 33, the lubricating oil is cooled. For cooling the cooling water, the heat-conducting oil is filled in the cooling pipe 32. The material of the cooling pipe 32 is a heat-conducting material, so that the heat in the cooling water can be introduced into the heat-conducting oil, and then the lubricating liquid is cooled by the liquid-cooled cooler installed at one end of the cooling pipe 32.

[0044] When the liquid-cooled cooler fails or the cooling efficiency is insufficient, that is, the temperature of the cooling water is high, the temperature of the cooling water can be sensed by the temperature sensor installed in the heat-conducting rod 44. When the temperature monitored by the temperature sensor exceeds its predetermined threshold, the temperature sensor controls the opening of the electromagnet through a controller connected to one end, so that the electromagnet can generate an attractive force on the embedded magnetic core in the sealing ball 43, so that the sealing ball 43 overcomes the squeezing force of multiple feedback strips and moves upward. When the electromagnet is not turned on, the multiple feedback strips squeeze the sealing ball 43 to keep it sealed.

[0045] By moving the sealing ball 43 upward, the cooling particles in the feedback groove 41 are released into the cooling water. By setting the material of the cooling particles to saltpeter particles, the saltpeter particles absorb a large amount of heat when dissolved in water, thereby better cooling the lubricating oil and ensuring the efficient operation of the drive device.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] The input shaft is driven to rotate by a driving motor, and the rotational motion of the input shaft is transmitted through a cam mechanism arranged in a driving housing 11. The cam mechanism includes a plurality of cam discs, and each cam disc converts the rotational motion of the input shaft into a precise linkage motion of a corresponding turntable shaft through a specially designed cam curve, thereby driving five independent turntable shafts to rotate. The transmission mechanism includes gears and chains, which reliably transmit the motion of the input shaft to the cam mechanism. A lubricating oil groove is arranged in the driving housing 11, and the lubricating oil groove is filled with lubricating oil. The lubricating oil covers and soaks the cam mechanism to ensure that the friction between each cam disc and the follower is effectively reduced, while dissipating the heat during operation. The compensation component 2 is connected to the lubricating oil groove, and the circulation and cooling of the lubricating oil are realized through a pair of installed lubricating pipes 22. The built-in blocking component is used to filter the lubricating oil. Impurities in the lubricating oil, the cooling component cools the lubricating oil through the cooling water and the heat-conducting oil in the cooling pipe 32, ensuring that the lubricating oil maintains an appropriate temperature during the circulation process, thereby improving the efficiency and stability of the system. The gear pump installed in the circulation tank 23 drives the lubricating oil to circulate. When passing through the filter frame 25 and the protective one-way valve 24, the spiral blades 28 and the scraper 29 in the filter frame 25 filter the impurities in the lubricating oil by rotation. The cooling water in the cooling tank 31 cools the lubricating oil through the heat-conducting network 33 and the heat-conducting pipe 32 and the liquid-cooled cooler. When the cooling water temperature is too high, the cooling water temperature is sensed by the temperature sensor installed in the heat-conducting rod 44, so that the sealing ball 43 is controlled to move up through the temperature sensor, and the saltpeter cooling particles are released for auxiliary cooling to ensure the efficient operation of the drive device.

[0048] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0049] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. The high-efficiency driving device of the five-axis cam rotary table is characterized by: include: A five-axis cam turntable base (1), wherein a plurality of drive housings (11) are mounted on the five-axis cam turntable base (1), a drive motor is mounted in the drive housing (11), an output shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor, a cam mechanism is arranged in the drive housing (11), the cam mechanism comprises a plurality of cam discs, each cam disc corresponds to a turntable shaft, and a specific cam curve design is used to realize the conversion of the rotational motion of the input shaft into the precise linkage of each turntable shaft, the turntable shaft comprises five independent turntable shafts, each turntable shaft is coupled to the input shaft through the cam mechanism and can rotate independently; The transmission mechanism, including gears and chains, transmits the motion of the input shaft to the cam mechanism; A lubricating oil groove, the lubricating oil groove is arranged in the driving housing (11) and is used to contain lubricating oil, the lubricating oil covers the cam mechanism so that it is completely immersed in the lubricating oil; A compensation component (2), the compensation component (2) comprising a compensation block (21), the compensation block (21) being mounted at one end of a drive housing (11), and the compensation block (21) being connected to a lubricating oil tank via a pair of installed lubricating pipes (22), a blocking component and a cooling component being arranged in the compensation block (21), the blocking component being used for filtering the lubricating oil, and the cooling component being used for cooling the lubricating oil.

2. The high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The compensation block (21) is provided with a circulation groove (23), the compensation block (21) is provided with a gear pump installed on one side of the circulation groove (23), the blocking component comprises a pair of protective one-way valves (24) installed in the circulation groove (23), the compensation block (21) is provided with a sealing groove connected to the circulation groove (23), a support net (26) is threadedly connected in the sealing groove, and sealing gaskets are installed on the support net (26) and the inner wall of the sealing groove.

3. The high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A filter frame (25) is arranged in the sealing groove, and both ends of the filter frame (25) are respectively in contact with the sealing gasket, and the filter frame (25) is arranged in the middle of a pair of protective one-way valves (24), and a disassembly one-way valve is detachably installed at the bottom end of the filter frame (25).

4. The high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The filter frame (25) is installed with a support net (26), the support net (26) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (27), the rotating shaft (27) is surrounded by a plurality of evenly distributed spiral blades (28) and a plurality of scraping strips (29), and a filter net (30) is installed at the top of the filter frame (25), and the filter net (30) is in contact with the scraping strips (29).

5. The high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cooling component comprises a cooling groove (31) opened on the compensation block (21), the cooling groove (31) is filled with cooling water, and a plurality of evenly distributed cooling pipes (32) are installed in the cooling groove (31), the plurality of cooling pipes (32) are filled with heat transfer oil, and one end of the plurality of cooling pipes (32) is connected to a liquid-cooled cooler.

6. The high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of evenly distributed heat-conducting nets (33) are embedded in the circulation groove (23), a plurality of heat-conducting wires are installed at both ends of the heat-conducting nets (33), and the heat-conducting wires are connected to the inner wall of the cooling groove (31).

7. The high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling component further comprises a feedback groove (41) provided on the compensation block (21), the feedback groove (41) being filled with cooling particles, and a support frame (42) being installed on the inner wall of the feedback groove (41), an electromagnet being installed at the bottom end of the support frame (42), and a protective cover being installed around the electromagnet.

8. The high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam rotary table according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of feedback strips are installed at the bottom end of the support frame (42), a sealing ball (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the plurality of feedback strips, the sealing ball (43) abuts against the inner wall of the feedback groove (41), and a magnetic core is embedded in the sealing ball (43).

9. The high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable according to claim 8, characterized in that: A heat-conducting rod (44) is embedded on the sealing ball (43), the heat-conducting rod (44) extends into the cooling groove (31), the heat-conducting rod (44) is connected to a feedback strip, and a temperature sensor is embedded in the heat-conducting rod (44).

10. The high-efficiency driving device for a five-axis cam turntable according to claim 8, characterized in that: The material of the cooling particles is set to be saltpeter particles.

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