High-energy X-ray protection device

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-energy X-ray protection device, and belongs to the technical field of radiation protection devices.The high-energy X-ray protection device comprises a storage plate, a supporting column is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the storage plate, an isolation plate is arranged on the upper side of the storage plate, and an adjusting box is fixedly installed on one side of the isolation plate; the upper end of the supporting column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting plate, through the arrangement of the structure of the storage plate, a patient stands in the middle of the storage plate, then the height of the irradiation frame is adjusted through the electric lifting rod, only the part, needing to be irradiated, of the patient is exposed, the device does not need to be worn, and the detection speed of the patient is increased; through the arrangement of the head protection device, the head of a patient can be sleeved with the head protection part, the head protection part and the lead collar can effectively isolate X-rays, the head of the patient can be effectively protected, and damage caused by discrete X-rays to the human body is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of radiation protection devices, and more specifically, to a high-energy X-ray protection device. Background Art

[0002] Hospital X-ray is a commonly used medical imaging method, mainly used to diagnose diseases, judge conditions and evaluate treatment effects. X-rays can penetrate human tissues and generate images through the parts through which the X-rays pass, thereby helping doctors observe and diagnose lesions. In order to reduce the harm of X-rays to the human body, radiation protection devices are usually used to shield the parts of the human body that do not need to be irradiated, thereby effectively reducing the harm of X-rays to the human body.

[0003] Many existing radiation protection equipment are worn by patients during exposure. Since the radiation protection suits contain substances such as lead, they are heavy and wearable ones generally only protect the main torso but not the head. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a high-energy X-ray protection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] A high-energy X-ray protection device comprises a storage plate, a support column is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the storage plate, an isolation plate is arranged on the upper side of the storage plate, an adjustment box is fixedly installed on one side of the isolation plate, and the upper end of the support column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate;

[0006] A detection slot is provided in the middle of the isolation plate, an electric lifting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment box, an adjusting cross bar is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric lifting rod, lifting plates are fixedly installed on both sides of the adjusting cross bar, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on one end of the lifting plate, an irradiation frame is fixedly installed on the other end of the lifting plate, a pair of protective baffles are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the irradiation frame, and a pair of damping wheels are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate;

[0007] An adjusting piece is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the adjusting box, a hanging rod is arranged in the middle of the adjusting piece, the hanging rod and the adjusting piece are fixedly connected by an adjusting bolt, and a head protection device is arranged below one side of the hanging rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a cement block is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the storage plate.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the load on the bottom can be increased, the weight of the bottom can be increased, and the overall device can be made more stable.

[0010] Furthermore, a scale plate is fixedly installed on the front side of the isolation plate away from the adjustment box, and an indicator plate is fixedly installed on the side of the irradiation frame away from the adjustment box.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, when the irradiation frame is raised or lowered, the operator can visually observe the accurate height of the irradiation frame through the indicator board.

[0012] Furthermore, a pair of sliding limiters corresponding to the protective baffles are provided on the inner wall of the isolation plate away from the adjustment box.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding limiter plays a stabilizing role in the process of the protective baffle sliding up and down.

[0014] Furthermore, a pair of lifting grooves are fixedly installed on one side of the inner cavity side wall of the regulating box away from the isolation plate, and a square groove body corresponding to the damping wheel is opened on the side of the lifting groove.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the damping wheel can slide up and down within the range of the lifting slot, so that the up and down adjustment of the irradiation frame is smoother.

[0016] Furthermore, a pair of lifting grooves corresponding to the lifting plate are opened on one side of the isolation plate close to the adjustment box.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate can move up and down within the range of the lifting slot.

[0018] Furthermore, the head protection device includes a rotating part fixed on the lower side of the lifting rod, a head protection part is arranged on the lower side of the rotating part, the head protection part and the rotating part are connected by a telescopic spring, a fixed head cover is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the head protection part, and a lead collar is fixedly installed on the lower periphery of the head protection part.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the patient's head can be protected by the head protection piece and the lead collar to avoid being exposed to radiation during the test.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:

[0021] 1. In the present invention, a structure with a storage board is provided, and the patient stands in the middle of the storage board. Then, the height of the irradiation frame is adjusted by an electric lifting rod, so that only the part of the patient that needs to be irradiated is exposed. The device does not need to be worn, which increases the detection speed of the patient.

[0022] 2. In the present invention, by providing a head protection device, the patient can put the head protection piece on the head, and the head protection piece and the lead collar can effectively block the X-rays, thereby effectively protecting the patient's head and reducing the damage caused by discrete X-rays to the human body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at A;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the adjusting cross bar of the present invention.

[0027] Explanation of the numbers in the figure: 1. Head protection part; 101. Fixed head cover; 2. Lead collar; 3. Indicator plate; 4. Irradiation frame; 401. Protective baffle; 5. Scale plate; 6. Detection slot; 7. Storage plate; 8. Lifting rod; 801. Rotating part; 802. Telescopic spring; 9. Adjusting bolt; 10. Adjusting part; 11. Isolation plate; 1101. Adjusting box; 1102. Sliding limiter; 12. Support column; 13. Lifting slot; 14. Damping wheel; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Adjusting cross bar; 17. Lifting plate; 18. Electric lifting rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides: comprising a storage plate 7, a support column 12 is fixedly installed on one side of the upper end of the storage plate 7, an isolation plate 11 is arranged on the upper side of the storage plate 7, an adjustment box 1101 is fixedly installed on one side of the isolation plate 11, and the upper end of the support column 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 15;

[0030] A detection slot 6 is provided in the middle of the isolation plate 11, an electric lifting rod 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment box 1101, an adjusting cross bar 16 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the electric lifting rod 18, lifting plates 17 are fixedly installed on both sides of the adjusting cross bar 16, a connecting plate 15 is fixedly installed on one end of the lifting plate 17, an irradiation frame 4 is fixedly installed on the other end of the lifting plate 17, a pair of protective baffles 401 are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the irradiation frame 4, and a pair of damping wheels 14 are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate 15;

[0031] An adjusting member 10 is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the adjusting box 1101, a hanging rod 8 is arranged in the middle of the adjusting member 10, the hanging rod 8 and the adjusting member 10 are fixedly connected by an adjusting bolt 9, and a head protection device is arranged below one side of the hanging rod 8;

[0032] A cement block is provided in the middle of the lower side of the storage plate 7 to increase the load on the bottom and make the overall device more stable.

[0033] A scale plate 5 is fixedly installed on the front side of the isolation plate 11 away from the adjustment box 1101, and an indicator plate 3 is fixedly installed on the side of the irradiation frame 4 away from the adjustment box 1101. When the irradiation frame 4 is raised or lowered, the operator can visually observe the accurate height of the irradiation frame 4 through the indicator plate 3;

[0034] A pair of sliding stoppers 1102 corresponding to the protective baffle 401 are provided on the inner wall of the isolation plate 11 away from the adjustment box 1101. The sliding stoppers 1102 play a stabilizing role in the process of the protective baffle 401 sliding up and down.

[0035] A pair of lifting grooves 13 are fixedly installed on the side of the inner cavity side wall of the adjustment box 1101 away from the isolation plate 11, and a square groove body corresponding to the damping wheel 14 is opened on the side of the lifting groove 13. The damping wheel 14 can slide up and down within the range of the lifting groove 13, so that the up and down adjustment of the irradiation frame 4 is smoother;

[0036] A pair of lifting slots 13 corresponding to the lifting plate 17 are provided on one side of the isolation plate 11 close to the adjustment box 1101, and the lifting plate 17 can move up and down within the range of the lifting slots 13;

[0037] The head protection device includes a rotating part 801 fixed on the lower side of the lifting rod 8, a head protection part 1 is arranged on the lower side of the rotating part 801, the head protection part 1 and the rotating part 801 are connected by a telescopic spring 802, a fixed head cover 101 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the head protection part 1, and a lead collar 2 is fixedly installed on the lower side of the head protection part 1. The head of the patient can be protected by the head protection part 1 and the lead collar 2 to avoid radiation during the test.

[0038] Working principle of the present invention: the operator first removes the adjusting bolt 9, adjusts the hanging rod 8 to a suitable height, and then installs the adjusting bolt 9 to limit and fix the hanging rod 8. The patient stands horizontally in the middle of the isolation plate 11, puts the head protection piece 1 on the head of the head protection piece 1, and the top of the head contacts the fixed head cover 101. The patient can adjust the wearing height through the telescopic spring 802, and the lead collar 2 can protect the patient's neck and chest. Then, the electric lifting rod 18 is started, and the upper side of the electric lifting rod 18 is fixedly connected to the adjusting cross bar 16. The side of the adjusting cross bar 16 is provided with a pair of irradiation frames 4 through the damping wheel 14. 18 can control the up and down movement of the irradiation frame 4. When the irradiation frame 4 is moving up and down, the protective baffle 401 can protect the body that exceeds the range of the irradiation frame 4. In the process of adjusting the horizontal bar 16 to move up and down, the irradiation frame 4 slides inside the lifting slot 13, and the sliding limiter 1102 limits the protective baffle 401, which increases the stability of the up and down adjustment process. The device does not need to be worn, and the patient can be quickly irradiated with an X-camera. At the same time, the head protection piece 1 and then the lead collar 2 can effectively isolate the X-rays, thereby effectively protecting the patient's head and reducing the damage caused by discrete X-rays to the human body.

[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.

Claims

1. A high-energy X-ray protection device, comprising a storage plate (7), characterized in that: A support column (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the storage plate (7), an isolation plate (11) is provided on the upper side of the storage plate (7), an adjustment box (1101) is fixedly mounted on one side of the isolation plate (11), and the upper end of the support column (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (15); A detection slot (6) is provided in the middle of the isolation plate (11); an electric lifting rod (18) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the adjustment box (1101); an adjusting cross bar (16) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the electric lifting rod (18); lifting plates (17) are fixedly installed on both sides of the adjusting cross bar (16); a connecting plate (15) is fixedly installed at one end of the lifting plate (17); an irradiation frame (4) is fixedly installed at the other end of the lifting plate (17); a pair of protective baffles (401) are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the irradiation frame (4); and a pair of damping wheels (14) are fixedly installed on the side of the connecting plate (15); An adjusting member (10) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the adjusting box (1101), a hanging rod (8) is arranged in the middle of the adjusting member (10), the hanging rod (8) and the adjusting member (10) are fixedly connected via an adjusting bolt (9), and a head protection device is arranged below one side of the hanging rod (8).

2. A high energy X-ray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cement block is arranged in the middle of the lower side of the storage plate (7).

3. A high energy X-ray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dimension plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the isolation plate (11) away from the regulating box (1101), and an indicator plate (3) is fixedly mounted on the side of the irradiation frame (4) away from the regulating box (1101).

4. A high energy X-ray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of sliding stoppers (1102) corresponding to the protective baffle (401) are provided on the inner wall of the isolation plate (11) on the side away from the adjustment box (1101).

5. A high energy X-ray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of lifting grooves (13) are fixedly mounted on the side of the inner cavity side wall of the regulating box (1101) away from the isolation plate (11), and a square groove body corresponding to the damping wheel (14) is opened on the side of the lifting groove (13).

6. A high energy X-ray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pair of lifting grooves (13) corresponding to the lifting plate (17) are provided on one side of the isolation plate (11) close to the adjustment box (1101).

7. A high energy X-ray protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The head protection device comprises a rotating member (801) fixed to the lower side of a hanging rod (8); a head protection member (1) is arranged on the lower side of the rotating member (801); the head protection member (1) and the rotating member (801) are connected via a telescopic spring (802); a fixed head cover (101) is fixedly mounted on the top of the inner cavity of the head protection member (1); and a lead collar (2) is fixedly mounted on the lower periphery of the head protection member (1).

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