A medical sterilizer for convenient access to items
Through structural designs such as guide rails, support ring support and clamping mechanisms, the difficulty of air removal and adhesion problems caused by tight stacking of medical cloth bags in desktop sterilizers is solved, and the uniform distribution and convenient removal of air flow is achieved, improving the disinfection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411508483.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-05
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-28
AI Technical Summary
When the existing desktop medical sterilizers disinfect medical cloth bags, the tightness between the cloth bags leads to difficulty in eliminating air, poor steam penetration effect, and factors such as temperature and humidity during the sterilization process affect the softness or adhesion of the cloth bags, resulting in inconvenience in taking out.
The structure design of guide rails, support ring support, clamping mechanism, support cylinder and other structural design is adopted. The placement groove on the support cylinder is used to place medical cloth bags separately, and airflow disturbance is achieved through the flow guide plate and the synchronization mechanism to ensure uniform distribution of the airflow, prevent the cloth bag from sticking and easy to take out.
It is realized that medical cloth bags are not easy to stick to during the disinfection process, and the airflow is evenly distributed, which improves the disinfection effect and facilitates the separate removal of cloth bags.
Smart Images

Figure CN119280440B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical sterilizers, in particular to a medical sterilizer for convenient access to objects. Background Art
[0002] Medical sterilizers can be divided into various types based on their sterilization principles and applicable objects, with benchtop sterilizers being one such type. These sterilizers primarily utilize gravity displacement, discharging steam from the top to the bottom of the sterilizer while exhausting cold air from the downwind vents. The exhausted cold air is replaced with saturated steam, and the latent heat released by the steam is used to sterilize items. For example, existing Chinese patent application number CN202211022572.0 discloses a closed-door, anti-collision benchtop sterilizer.
[0003] However, when the existing desktop medical sterilizer disinfects and sterilizes medical cloth bags, multiple cloth bags are stacked on a sterilization tray, and the multiple sterilization trays are pushed into the desktop medical sterilizer in turn. Then, the desktop medical sterilizer is operated for disinfection. However, during use, since the cloth bags are too close together, it is difficult to remove air and it is also difficult for steam to enter the cloth bags. This not only affects the penetration effect of steam, but also environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and pressure inside the sterilizer may also affect the removal of the cloth bags. For example, if the temperature inside the sterilizer is too high or the humidity is too high, the cloth bags may become too soft or sticky during the sterilization process, making it difficult to remove. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a medical sterilizer that is convenient for taking out objects, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a medical sterilizer for convenient retrieval, comprising a sterilization box, a heating mechanism mounted on the sterilization box, a closing cover mounted on one side of the sterilization box, and a cavity disposed inside the sterilization box:
[0006] Guide rails are provided on both sides of the bottom of the cavity, and a supporting ring is slidably connected between the two guide rails;
[0007] A clamping mechanism is provided at each of the two guide rails, and when the support ring bracket moves into the cavity, the clamping mechanism is used to clamp the support ring bracket;
[0008] A supporting mechanism is installed on the supporting ring, and the supporting mechanism is used to support multiple medical cloth bags during sterilization, and after the sterilization is completed, it is convenient for the multiple medical cloth bags to be taken out separately.
[0009] The two guide rails are respectively provided with a movable groove on one side close to each other, and the two sides of the support ring bracket are slidably connected to the two movable grooves. The clamping mechanism is located at the movable groove, and the support ring bracket is provided with a positioning groove for connecting the clamping mechanism.
[0010] The clamping mechanism includes a connecting spring, a connecting plate, a pushing block and a clamping block. There are multiple connecting springs, one end of each of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove, and the other ends of each of the connecting springs are fixedly connected to the connecting plate.
[0011] One end of the connecting plate extends to one end outside the movable groove and is fixedly connected to the pushing block;
[0012] The clamping block is fixedly installed on one end of the connecting plate away from the connecting spring, and moves to the clamping block at the positioning groove of the supporting ring bracket. The clamping block is clamped with the positioning groove, and the clamping mechanism is provided to achieve the relative fixation between the supporting ring bracket and the guide rail.
[0013] The support mechanism includes a support cylinder, a positioning side plate, a connecting mechanism, a fixing plate, a locking mechanism, a rotating member and a synchronization mechanism. There are multiple support cylinders, and the multiple support cylinders are evenly distributed above the support ring.
[0014] There are multiple positioning side plates, and the multiple positioning side plates are fixedly installed in pairs at both ends of the support tube. The positioning side plates are provided with an annular opening, and the connecting mechanism is installed at the annular opening. One end of the connecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is fixedly installed on the support ring bracket;
[0015] The outer surface of the support tube is provided with a plurality of placement grooves at equal distances, and the locking mechanism is located at the placement grooves. The interior of the support tube is a through hole, and the placement grooves are provided with a plurality of connection holes communicating with the through holes.
[0016] The synchronization mechanism is located in the sterilization box, and the rotating part is installed at the positioning side plate at one end of the support cylinder. The synchronization mechanism drives multiple rotating parts to synchronously drive multiple support cylinders, and through the provided support mechanism, it realizes the function of supporting multiple medical cloth bags during disinfection.
[0017] The connecting mechanism includes a positioning circular plate, a guide circular plate and a positioning sleeve. The outer ring of the positioning circular plate is rotatably connected to the annular opening through a bearing. A plurality of entry holes are arranged around the positioning circular plate. A positioning hole is provided at the center of the positioning circular plate. The positioning sleeve passes through the positioning hole. One end of the positioning sleeve located inside the through hole is fixedly connected to the guide circular plate. The end of the positioning sleeve located outside the positioning side plate is fixedly connected to the fixing plate.
[0018] A plurality of guide mechanisms are arranged around the guide circular plate. The guide mechanism includes guide holes distributed in an arc shape on the guide circular plate. Through the provided connection mechanism, the airflow entering the through holes is guided.
[0019] The locking mechanism includes a closing cover, a connecting shaft, a positioning member and a pressing mechanism. A receiving groove is provided at the placement groove and corresponding to the position of the connecting shaft. One end of the closing cover is located at the receiving groove, and the closing cover is rotatably connected to the receiving groove via the connecting shaft.
[0020] An adjustment groove is provided on the side of the closing cover away from the accommodating groove, and the alignment member is located at the adjustment groove. The clamping mechanism is located on the closing cover, and the clamping mechanism presses and limits the medical cloth bag at the accommodating groove through the closing cover, and the locking mechanism is provided to achieve the function of locking and limiting the cloth bag at the accommodating groove.
[0021] The alignment member includes a buffer spring, a push plate and an alignment rod. The buffer spring is located at the adjustment slot. Two push plates are provided. The two push plates are respectively fixedly mounted at both ends of the buffer spring. The accommodating slot is provided with openings corresponding to the positions of the two push plates, and the two push plates pass through the openings.
[0022] The alignment rod is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate away from the connecting spring. An alignment hole is provided at the accommodating groove and corresponding to the positions of the two alignment rods. One end of the alignment rod passes through the adjustment groove and is clamped at the alignment hole. Through the provided alignment piece, one end of the closing cover plate and the accommodating groove are fixed to each other.
[0023] The clamping mechanism includes an adjusting bolt rotatably connected to the closing cover and a clamping plate. The adjusting bolt is fixedly connected to the clamping plate at one end close to the inside of the accommodating groove. Through the provided clamping mechanism, the cloth bag at the accommodating groove is clamped and limited.
[0024] The rotating member includes a rotating sleeve, a rotating frame and a first spur gear. The rotating sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the positioning sleeve. The rotating frame is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating sleeve, and the rotating frame is fixedly connected to the positioning side plate. The other end of the rotating sleeve passes through the fixed plate and is fixedly connected to the first spur gear, and the rotating sleeve is rotatably connected to the fixed plate. The first spur gear is connected to the synchronization mechanism, and through the rotating member provided, the supporting cylinder is driven to rotate through the positioning side plate.
[0025] The synchronization mechanism includes a synchronization rod, a rotation mechanism and a second spur bevel gear. There are multiple synchronization rods, and multiple synchronization rods pass through the top of the sterilization box, and multiple synchronization rods are rotatably connected to the sterilization box. The rotation mechanism is located at the top of the sterilization box and is used to synchronously drive the multiple synchronization rods. The second spur bevel gear is fixedly installed at the bottom of the synchronization rod, and the second spur bevel gear is meshed with the first spur bevel gear. Through the synchronization mechanism, the multiple first spur bevel gears are synchronously driven.
[0026] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0027] 1. When the present invention is in use, the supporting mechanism is provided, and the supporting cylinder in the supporting mechanism replaces the existing sterilization tray. At the same time, the multiple placement slots on the supporting cylinder can respectively place the medical cloth bags in sequence, thereby preventing the medical cloth bags from stacking on each other during disinfection and sterilization, avoiding the medical cloth bags from sticking to each other due to environmental factors such as temperature, humidity and pressure, and facilitating the sequential removal of the medical cloth bags after the disinfection is completed. At the same time, the supporting mechanism can not only realize the separate disinfection of multiple medical cloth bags at the supporting cylinder, but also realize the disturbance of the airflow when the medical cloth bags are disinfected and sterilized inside the sterilization box, thereby realizing the full disinfection and sterilization of the medical cloth bags.
[0028] 2. When the present invention is in use, the supporting mechanism and the sterilization box are detachably connected through the provided guide rail, supporting ring bracket and clamping mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a front view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the synchronization mechanism of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed plate structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of area A in the middle;
[0034] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the positioning circular plate structure of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 7 This is a side view of the support tube structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8This is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting mechanism of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the support tube structure of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the closed cover structure of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1. Sterilization box; 11. Cavity; 2. Guide rail; 21. Moving groove; 3. Support ring bracket; 31. Positioning groove; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. Connecting spring; 42. Connecting plate; 43. Pushing block; 44. Clamping block; 5. Support mechanism; 51. Support cylinder; 511. Placement groove; 512. Accommodation groove; 52. Positioning side plate; 521. Annular opening; 53. Connecting mechanism; 531. Positioning circular plate; 532. Guide circular plate; 533. Positioning sleeve; 54. Fixing plate; 55. Locking mechanism; 551. Closing cover; 5511. Adjustment groove; 552. Connecting Shaft; 56, rotating part; 561, rotating sleeve; 562, rotating frame; 563, first spur bevel gear; 57, synchronization mechanism; 571, synchronization rod; 572, rotating mechanism; 5721, protective shell; 5722, rotating motor; 5723, first rotating gear; 5724, gear belt; 5725, tensioning wheel; 5726, second rotating gear; 573, second spur bevel gear; 6, diversion mechanism; 61, diversion hole; 7, alignment member; 71, buffer spring; 72, push plate; 73, alignment rod; 8, clamping mechanism; 81, adjusting bolt; 82, clamping plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] Example 1
[0042] See also Figures 1 to 3 A medical sterilizer for convenient retrieval includes a sterilization box 1, a heating mechanism installed on the sterilization box 1, a closing cover installed on one side of the sterilization box 1, and a cavity 11 arranged inside the sterilization box 1. The sterilization box 1 in this example is a desktop sterilization box 1. The heating mechanism is an existing mechanism installed inside the sterilization box 1. By high-temperature heating, water is injected into the sterilization box 1 to heat it and form high-temperature steam. The high-temperature steam is used to steam sterilize medical cloth bags. The sterilization box 1 also includes:
[0043] There are two guide rails 2, which are located on both sides of the bottom of the cavity 11;
[0044] See also Figure 4 , support ring bracket 3, support ring bracket 3 is slidably connected between the two guide rails 2; clamping mechanism 4, two clamping mechanisms 4 are provided, and the two clamping mechanisms 4 are respectively located at the two guide rails 2;
[0045] A movable groove 21 is provided on each side of the two guide rails 2 where they are close to each other, and both sides of the support ring bracket 3 are slidingly connected to the two movable grooves 21. The clamping mechanism 4 is located at the movable groove 21, and a positioning groove 31 is provided on the support ring bracket 3 for connection with the clamping mechanism 4.
[0046] See also Figure 4 The clamping mechanism 4 includes a connecting spring 41, a connecting plate 42, a pushing block 43 and a clamping block 44. There are multiple connecting springs 41, one end of each of the multiple connecting springs 41 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 21, and the other ends of the multiple connecting springs 41 are fixedly connected to the connecting plate 42.
[0047] One end of the connecting plate 42 extends to one end outside the movable groove 21 and is fixedly connected to the pushing block 43;
[0048] The clamping block 44 is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate 42 away from the connecting spring 41 and moves from the positioning groove 31 of the supporting ring bracket 3 to the clamping block 44 , and the clamping block 44 is clamped with the positioning groove 31 ;
[0049] The specific implementation process is as follows: when the support ring support 3 and the support mechanism 5 thereon are placed into the interior of the sterilization box 1, the grooves on both sides of the support ring support 3 correspond to the moving grooves 21 of the two guide rails 2 respectively, and the two pushing blocks 43 are pushed by hand respectively so that the connecting plate 42 does not affect the entry of the support ring support 3. Subsequently, the support ring support 3 is inserted into the interior of the sterilization box 1 along the two moving grooves 21 until the support ring support 3 is completely entered into the cavity 11, and the positioning groove 31 thereon moves to the clamping block 44. The clamping block 44 is further clamped into the positioning groove 31 under the reverse elastic force of the multiple connecting springs 41 on the connecting plate 42, and then the two clamping blocks 44 at the support ring support 3 clamp the positioning groove 31, thereby realizing the function of limiting the support ring support 3 and preventing the support ring support 3 from moving;
[0050] When the disinfection and sterilization is completed and the support ring 3 needs to be taken out, the two pushing blocks 43 are pushed to further disengage the two clamping blocks 44 from the positioning grooves 31, and then the support ring 3 is pulled to take out the sterilized medical cloth bag.
[0051] See also Figures 4 to 10, support mechanism 5, the support mechanism 5 is installed on the support ring 3, the support mechanism 5 is used to support multiple medical cloth bags during sterilization, and after the sterilization is completed, it is convenient for multiple medical cloth bags to be taken out separately, the support mechanism 5 includes a support cylinder 51, a positioning side plate 52, a connecting mechanism 53, a fixing plate 54, a locking mechanism 55, a rotating member 56 and a synchronization mechanism 57, a plurality of support cylinders 51 are provided, and the plurality of support cylinders 51 are equidistantly distributed above the support ring 3, and in this embodiment, three support cylinders 51 are preferably provided;
[0052] See also Figures 7 to 9 The outer surface of the support tube 51 is provided with a plurality of placement grooves 511 at equal distances, and the locking mechanism 55 is located at the placement groove 511. The placement groove 511 can be set according to the shape and size of the cloth bag during actual use. The interior of the support tube 51 is a through hole, and the placement groove 511 is provided with a plurality of connection holes communicating with the through hole.
[0053] The locking mechanism 55 includes a closing cover 551, and in this embodiment, the closing cover 551 is provided with a plurality of circular holes for ensuring the flow of air and ensuring that the medical cloth bag is fully disinfected and sterilized;
[0054] The connecting shaft 552, the positioning member 7 and the pressing mechanism 8 are provided with an accommodating groove 512 at the position of the placement groove 511 and corresponding to the position of the connecting shaft 552. One end of the closing cover 551 is located at the accommodating groove 512, and the closing cover 551 is rotatably connected to the accommodating groove 512 via the connecting shaft 552.
[0055] See also Figures 9 and 10 An adjusting groove 5511 is provided on the side of the closing cover 551 away from the accommodating groove 512, and the positioning member 7 is located at the adjusting groove 5511, the pressing mechanism 8 is located on the closing cover 551, and the pressing mechanism 8 presses and limits the medical cloth bag at the accommodating groove 512 through the closing cover 551.
[0056] The alignment member 7 includes a buffer spring 71, a push plate 72, and an alignment rod 73. The buffer spring 71 is located in the adjustment slot 5511. Two push plates 72 are provided. The two push plates 72 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the buffer spring 71. The accommodating slot 512 is provided with openings corresponding to the positions of the two push plates 72, and the two push plates 72 pass through the openings.
[0057] The alignment rod 73 is fixedly connected to the side of the push plate 72 away from the buffer spring 71. An alignment hole is provided at the accommodating groove 512 and corresponding to the positions of the two alignment rods 73. One end of the alignment rod 73 passes through the adjustment groove 5511 and is clamped at the alignment hole.
[0058] See also Figure 10The pressing mechanism 8 includes an adjusting bolt 81 rotatably connected to the closing cover 551 and a pressing plate 82. The adjusting bolt 81 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 82 at one end close to the interior of the accommodating groove 512. The pressing plate 82 is provided with a plurality of circular holes for ensuring that the medical cloth bag is fully disinfected and sterilized. In this embodiment, the pressing plate 82 is a special-shaped structure, and the closing cover 551 is also a special-shaped structure, thereby ensuring that the medical cloth bag is fixed while being able to achieve disinfection and sterilization of the medical cloth bag.
[0059] Specific implementation process: that is, when the medical cloth bag is to be disinfected and sterilized, the closing cover 551 is opened in turn on the outside of the sterilization box 1, and the medical cloth bags are placed one by one in the corresponding placement slots 511. When the placement is completed, the closing cover 551 is closed. Then, under the action of the two alignment rods 73 at one end of the closing cover 551 and the reverse elastic force of the buffer spring 71, the two alignment rods 73 are further respectively connected to the alignment holes at the accommodating slot 512, thereby realizing the closure of the closing cover 551. Subsequently, by rotating the locking bolt, the locking bolt drives the clamping plate 82 at one end thereof to move along the medical cloth bag until the clamping plate 82 relatively fixes the medical cloth bag, thereby ensuring that the medical cloth bag can be fixed relative to its placement slot 511 without affecting the disinfection and sterilization of the medical cloth bag.
[0060] There are multiple positioning side plates 52, and the multiple positioning side plates 52 are fixedly installed in pairs at both ends of the support tube 51. The positioning side plates 52 are provided with an annular opening 521, and the connecting mechanism 53 is installed at the annular opening 521. One end of the connecting mechanism 53 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 54, and the fixing plate 54 is fixedly installed on the support ring 3;
[0061] See also Figures 6 to 8 The connecting mechanism 53 includes a positioning circular plate 531, a guide circular plate 532 and a positioning sleeve 533. The outer ring of the positioning circular plate 531 is rotatably connected to the annular opening 521 through a bearing. A plurality of entry holes are arranged around the positioning circular plate 531. A positioning hole is provided at the center of the positioning circular plate 531. The positioning sleeve 533 passes through the positioning hole. The end of the positioning sleeve 533 located inside the through hole is fixedly connected to the guide circular plate 532. The end of the positioning sleeve 533 located outside the positioning side plate 52 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 54.
[0062] A plurality of guide mechanisms 6 are provided around the guide circular plate 532. The guide mechanisms 6 include guide holes 61 distributed in an arc shape on the guide circular plate 532. That is, the plurality of guide holes 61 are distributed in an arc shape. At the same time, the guide circular plate 532 is close to the side of the positioning circular plate 531, and its corresponding support sleeve is not provided with a connection hole. At the same time, in this embodiment, a guide cover is fixedly installed on the outer side of the positioning circular plate 531 to achieve the function of assisting the introduction of airflow.
[0063] When the support tube 51 rotates relative to the inside of the cavity 11 through the positioning side plate 52, that is, at this time, the support tube 51 rotates relative to the fixed plate 54 thereon, and during the rotation, it drives the airflow on the outside to flow, and at the same time, its internal through-holes are affected by the flow of air, and the flowing air flows through the multiple positioning holes on the two positioning circular plates 531 at both ends of the support tube 51 and enters the guide circular plate 532. Due to the guiding effect of the multiple groups of arc-shaped guide holes 61 on the guide circular plate 532, the flow direction of the incoming airflow is changed, and the incoming airflow enters the through-hole again, and through the rotation of the support tube 51, the airflow passes through the multiple connecting holes at the placement groove 511 and enters the medical cloth bag, thereby achieving the effect of fully disinfecting and sterilizing the medical cloth bag;
[0064] See also Figures 3 to 5 The synchronization mechanism 57 is located at the sterilization box 1, and the rotating member 56 is installed at the positioning side plate 52 at one end of the support cylinder 51. The synchronization mechanism 57 drives multiple rotating members 56 to synchronously drive multiple support cylinders 51.
[0065] The rotating member 56 includes a rotating sleeve 561, a rotating frame 562 and a first spur gear 563. The rotating sleeve 561 is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the positioning sleeve 533. The rotating frame 562 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating sleeve 561, and the rotating frame 562 is fixedly connected to the positioning side plate 52. The other end of the rotating sleeve 561 passes through the fixed plate 54 and is fixedly connected to the first spur gear 563. The rotating sleeve 561 is rotatably connected to the fixed plate 54, and the first spur gear 563 is connected to the synchronization mechanism 57.
[0066] That is, in this embodiment, the support cylinder 51 rotates relative to the positioning circular plate 531 via the positioning side plate 52 thereon, and at the same time, the rotating sleeve 561 rotates relative to the positioning sleeve 533, and the positioning sleeve 533 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 54;
[0067] The synchronization mechanism 57 includes a synchronization rod 571, a rotation mechanism 572 and a second straight bevel gear 573. There are multiple synchronization rods 571. Multiple synchronization rods 571 pass through the top of the sterilization box 1, and multiple synchronization rods 571 are rotatably connected to the sterilization box 1. The rotation mechanism 572 is located at the top of the sterilization box 1 and is used to synchronously drive the multiple synchronization rods 571. The second straight bevel gear 573 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the synchronization rod 571, and the second straight bevel gear 573 is meshed with the first straight bevel gear 563.
[0068] Specific implementation process: When multiple medical cloth bags on multiple support cylinders 51 located inside the sterilization box 1 are disinfected and sterilized, the rotating mechanism 572 is operated to rotate multiple synchronization rods 571. When the synchronization rod 571 rotates, the second straight bevel gear 573 drives the corresponding first straight bevel gear 563 to rotate. When the first straight bevel gear 563 rotates, the rotating sleeve 561 drives the positioning side plate 52 and the support cylinder 51 to rotate, so that the multiple medical cloth bags are synchronously rotated and sterilized inside the sterilization box 1, thereby disturbing the airflow and further improving the disinfection and sterilization effect.
[0069] Example 2
[0070] See also Figure 3 , Example 2 is a further supplementary description of the rotating mechanism 572 in Example 1, specifically: the rotating mechanism 572 includes a protective shell 5721 installed on the top outside the sterilization box 1, a rotating motor 5722 is installed inside the protective shell 5721, and the output end of the rotating motor 5722 is fixedly connected to a first rotating gear 5723, the outer side of the first rotating gear 5723 is connected to a gear belt 5724 for transmission, and the inner side of the gear belt 5724 is connected to a plurality of second rotating gears 5726 for transmission, the first rotating gear 5723 and the plurality of second rotating gears 5726 are fixedly connected to one end of the corresponding synchronization rod 571, and a plurality of tensioning pulleys 5725 are installed inside the protective shell 5721, and the plurality of tensioning pulleys 5725 are used to limit the gear belt 5724;
[0071] Therefore, when the synchronization rod 571 needs to be driven, the rotating motor 5722 is operated, so that the first rotating gear 5723 drives multiple second rotating gears 5726 to rotate through the gear belt 5724, and further rotates multiple synchronization rods 571, thereby achieving the effect of stable driving of the synchronization rod 571.
[0072] The above description is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field, within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, who makes equivalent replacements or changes based on the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, should be covered by the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A medical sterilizer for convenient access, comprising a sterilization box (1), a heating mechanism mounted on the sterilization box (1), a closing cover mounted on one side of the sterilization box (1), and a cavity (11) disposed inside the sterilization box (1), characterized in that: Guide rails (2) are provided on both sides of the bottom of the cavity (11), and a supporting ring (3) is slidably connected between the two guide rails (2); A clamping mechanism (4) is provided at each of the two guide rails (2), and when the support ring (3) moves into the cavity (11), the clamping mechanism (4) is used to clamp the support ring; A supporting mechanism (5) is installed on the supporting ring, and the supporting mechanism (5) is used to support multiple medical cloth bags during sterilization, and facilitates the removal of multiple medical cloth bags after sterilization is completed; The support mechanism (5) comprises a support cylinder (51), a positioning side plate (52), a connecting mechanism (53), a fixing plate (54), a locking mechanism (55), a rotating member (56) and a synchronization mechanism (57). A plurality of support cylinders (51) are provided, and the plurality of support cylinders (51) are distributed above the support ring (3) at equal distances. There are a plurality of positioning side plates (52), and the plurality of positioning side plates (52) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the support tube (51) in pairs. An annular opening (521) is provided on the positioning side plate (52), and a connecting mechanism (53) is mounted at the annular opening (521). One end of the connecting mechanism (53) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (54), and the fixing plate (54) is fixedly mounted on the support ring (3); The outer surface of the support tube (51) is provided with a plurality of placement grooves (511) at equal distances, and the locking mechanism (55) is located at the placement grooves (511); the interior of the support tube (51) is a through hole, and the placement grooves (511) are provided with a plurality of connection holes communicating with the through hole; The synchronization mechanism (57) is located at the sterilization box (1), and the rotating member (56) is installed at the positioning side plate (52) at one end of the support cylinder (51). The synchronization mechanism (57) drives the multiple rotating members (56) to synchronously drive the multiple support cylinders (51); The locking mechanism (55) comprises a closing cover plate (551), a connecting shaft (552), a positioning member (7) and a pressing mechanism (8); an accommodating groove (512) is provided at the placement groove (511) and at a position corresponding to the connecting shaft (552); one end of the closing cover plate (551) is located at the accommodating groove (512), and the closing cover plate (551) is rotatably connected to the accommodating groove (512) via the connecting shaft (552); An adjusting groove (5511) is provided on a side of the closing cover (551) away from the receiving groove (512), and the alignment member (7) is located at the adjusting groove (5511). The pressing mechanism (8) is located on the closing cover (551), and the pressing mechanism (8) presses and limits the medical cloth bag at the receiving groove (512) through the closing cover (551).
2. The medical sterilizer for convenient retrieval according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (21) is provided on each side of the two guide rails (2) that are close to each other, and both sides of the support ring bracket (3) are slidably connected to the two movable grooves (21). The clamping mechanism (4) is located at the movable groove (21), and a positioning groove (31) for connection with the clamping mechanism (4) is provided on the support ring bracket (3).
3. The medical sterilizer for convenient retrieval according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (4) comprises a connecting spring (41), a connecting plate (42), a pushing block (43) and a clamping block (44); a plurality of connecting springs (41) are provided, one end of each of the connecting springs (41) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove (21), and the other ends of each of the connecting springs (41) are fixedly connected to the connecting plate (42); One end of the connecting plate (42) extends to one end outside the movable groove (21) and is fixedly connected to the pushing block (43); The clamping block (44) is fixedly mounted on one end of the connecting plate (42) away from the connecting spring (41), and moves from the positioning groove (31) of the supporting ring bracket (3) to the clamping block (44), and the clamping block (44) is clamped with the positioning groove (31).
4. The medical sterilizer for convenient retrieval according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting mechanism (53) includes a positioning circular plate (531), a guide circular plate (532) and a positioning sleeve (533). The outer ring of the positioning circular plate (531) is rotatably connected to the annular opening (521) through a bearing. A plurality of entry holes are arranged around the positioning circular plate (531). A positioning hole is arranged at the center of the positioning circular plate (531). The positioning sleeve (533) passes through the positioning hole. One end of the positioning sleeve (533) located inside the through hole is fixedly connected to the guide circular plate (532). One end of the positioning sleeve (533) located outside the positioning side plate (52) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (54). A plurality of flow guiding mechanisms (6) are arranged around the flow guiding circular plate (532), and the flow guiding mechanism (6) comprises flow guiding holes (61) distributed in an arc shape on the flow guiding circular plate (532).
5. The medical sterilizer for convenient retrieval according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment member (7) comprises a buffer spring (71), a push plate (72) and an alignment rod (73); the buffer spring (71) is located at the adjustment slot (5511); two push plates (72) are provided, and the two push plates (72) are respectively fixedly mounted at the two ends of the buffer spring (71); the accommodating slot (512) is provided with openings at positions corresponding to the two push plates (72), and the two push plates (72) pass through the openings; The alignment rod (73) is fixedly connected to a side of the push plate (72) away from the buffer spring (71); an alignment hole is provided at the accommodating groove (512) and at positions corresponding to the two alignment rods (73); one end of the alignment rod (73) passes through the adjustment groove (5511) and is clamped at the alignment hole.
6. The medical sterilizer for convenient retrieval according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism (8) comprises an adjusting bolt (81) rotatably connected to the closing cover (551) and a clamping plate (82), wherein one end of the adjusting bolt (81) close to the interior of the accommodating groove (512) is fixedly connected to the clamping plate (82).
7. The medical sterilizer for convenient retrieval according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating member (56) comprises a rotating sleeve (561), a rotating frame (562) and a first straight bevel gear (563). The rotating sleeve (561) is rotatably sleeved on the outside of the positioning sleeve (533). The rotating frame (562) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating sleeve (561). The rotating frame (562) is fixedly connected to the positioning side plate (52). The other end of the rotating sleeve (561) passes through the fixed plate (54) and is fixedly connected to the first straight bevel gear (563). The rotating sleeve (561) is rotatably connected to the fixed plate (54). The first straight bevel gear (563) is connected to the synchronization mechanism (57).
8. The medical sterilizer for convenient retrieval according to claim 7, characterized in that: The synchronization mechanism (57) includes a synchronization rod (571), a rotation mechanism (572) and a second straight bevel gear (573). The synchronization rod (571) is provided in plurality. The plurality of synchronization rods (571) pass through the top of the sterilization box (1), and the plurality of synchronization rods (571) are rotationally connected to the sterilization box (1). The rotation mechanism (572) is located at the top of the sterilization box (1) and is used to synchronously drive the plurality of synchronization rods (571). The second straight bevel gear (573) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the synchronization rod (571), and the second straight bevel gear (573) is meshed with the first straight bevel gear (563).
Citation Information
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