Medical fabric dressing with long-acting disinfection and sterilization functions and preparation method

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical fabric dressing with long-acting disinfection and sterilization functions and a preparation method thereof, and the medical fabric dressing with long-acting disinfection and sterilization functions is prepared by taking a fabric as a carrier and stable functional micromolecules or macromolecules or macromolecules as an action object through chemical, physical and physicochemical principles or bonding or processing means. The functional micromolecules or macromolecules or macromolecules are treated, transitionally coupled and combined to the fabric, so that the stable functional micromolecules or macromolecules or macromolecules play the roles of disinfection, sterilization, decay removal and vitality promotion on the basis of ensuring the original functions of the medical fabric.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This patent provides a medical fabric dressing with long-lasting disinfection and sterilization functions and a preparation method. The field of medical auxiliary materials involved belongs to the category of medical materials. Technical Background

[0002] Once injured, wounded, or bleeding, the first thing people think of is to bandage it as quickly as possible, and the first material used is gauze, bandages, and other medical fabric accessories.

[0003] Fabric is one of the oldest medical supplies. Medical fabric dressings are special medical products for bandaging wounds. They are mainly used to cover sores, wounds or other damaged medical materials. With the in-depth study of the wound healing process and pathology and physiology, people have a deeper understanding of the wound healing process, which has led to the continuous improvement and development of medical wound fabric dressings. Compared with the early ones, the new wound care dressings have undergone revolutionary changes, and there are many medical dressings with different properties on the market for clinical nursing staff to choose from.

[0004] Although the new medical fabric dressing has greatly promoted wound healing, it still needs to be replaced constantly and in a timely manner, and the impact of the medical environment on wound healing is not considered, especially when used in the wild or even in harsh environments such as battlefields.

[0005] In fact, the environment has a huge impact on wound healing, so in a sterile room, the wound is rarely wrapped with medical fabric accessories. In general, medical fabrics are first used to cover the wound to prevent dirt and bacteria from further invading the wound, followed by bandaging and fixing with fabric, and then compressing and stopping bleeding.

[0006] Therefore, using new technologies on medical fabrics to make wounds heal faster and better is icing on the cake, but we must not forget the fundamentals and original intentions of medical fabric accessories.

[0007] Designing a medical fabric dressing with long-lasting disinfection and sterilization functions will maintain the original intention of the medical fabric, and have long-lasting disinfection and sterilization functions, and then give it a dirt-repelling and vitality function. This can reduce the replacement of medical fabrics, reduce pain, and further promote wound healing. Summary of the invention:

[0008] The original fabric is made of new materials and given new functions, so that it becomes a medical fabric dressing with long-term disinfection and sterilization functions. The medical fabric dressing with long-term disinfection and sterilization functions has the function of disinfecting bacteria and viruses, and has the function of expelling rot and revitalizing the wound surface, so that it can disinfect externally and revitalize internally, which is more conducive to the healing of the wound surface. The concept of the present invention is:

[0009] With fabric as carrier and stable functional small molecules, large molecules or polymers as agents, the functional small molecules, large molecules or polymers are processed, transitionally coupled and bonded to the fabric through chemical, physical and physicochemical principles or bonding or processing methods. On the basis of ensuring the original functions of the medical fabric, the stable functional small molecules, large molecules or polymers can play the role of disinfection, sterilization and desiccation.

[0010] The concept of the present invention, the fabric described therein, is characterized by being composed of at least one or more of the following combinations:

[0011] Natural fiber fabrics include: cotton, linen, silk, paper, charcoal, bamboo, carbon, animal protein, and plant protein;

[0012] Man-made fiber fabrics include: viscose fiber, strong fiber, cuprammonium fiber, acetate fiber, and regenerated protein fiber;

[0013] Synthetic fiber fabrics include: polyethylene, polypropylene, spandex, polyester, acrylic, nylon, chlorofiber, aramid, phosphatide, and carbon fiber;

[0014] Metal fiber fabrics include: copper (and alloys), iron (and alloys), titanium (and alloys), gold (and alloys), silver (and alloys);

[0015] and mixed fiber fabrics;

[0016] The mixed fiber fabric as described above is characterized by: at least a combination of any one or more of the following: mixed fibers: natural mixed fibers: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein;

[0017] Man-made mixed fiber fabrics are: viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber;

[0018] Synthetic mixed fiber fabrics are: polyethylene or polypropylene or spandex or polyester or acrylic or nylon or chlorofiber or aramid or phosphatide or carbon fiber;

[0019] Metal mixed fiber fabrics are: copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys);

[0020] Natural / man-made mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber;

[0021] Natural / synthetic mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / polypropylene or spandex or polyester or acrylic or nylon or chlorofiber or aramid or phosphine or carbon fiber;

[0022] Natural / artificial / synthetic mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / ethylene fiber or polypropylene fiber or spandex or polyester fiber or acrylic fiber or nylon fiber or chlorofiber or aramid fiber or phosphine fiber or carbon fiber;

[0023] Man-made / synthetic mixed fiber fabrics are: viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / ethylene fiber or polypropylene fiber or spandex or polyester fiber or acrylic fiber or nylon fiber or chlorofiber fiber or aramid fiber or phosphine fiber or carbon fiber;

[0024] Natural / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / copper (and alloys) or iron (and alloys) or titanium (and alloys) or gold (and alloys) or silver (and alloys);

[0025] Artificial / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / copper (and alloys) or iron (and alloys) or titanium (and alloys) or gold (and alloys) or silver (and alloys);

[0026] Synthetic / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: polyethylene or polypropylene or spandex or polyester or acrylic or nylon or chloroprene or aramid or phosphine or carbon fiber / copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys);

[0027] Natural / artificial / synthetic / metal mixed fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / ethylene fiber or polypropylene fiber or spandex or polyester fiber or acrylic fiber or nylon fiber or chlorofiber or aramid fiber or phosphine fiber or carbon fiber / copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys);

[0028] Natural / synthetic / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / ethylene or polypropylene or spandex or polyester or acrylic or nylon or chlorofiber or aramid or phosphine or carbon fiber / copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys);

[0029] Man-made / synthetic / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / ethylene fiber or polypropylene fiber or spandex fiber or polyester fiber or acrylic fiber or nylon fiber or chlorofiber fiber or aramid fiber or phosphine fiber or carbon fiber / copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys);

[0030] The fabric form as described above is characterized in that it is composed of at least one or more of the following combinations: bandages, helping bands, gauze, Band-Aid cloths, plasters, wound plasters, muscle plasters, protective belts, stretcher cloths, cot cloths, surgical gowns, and surgical sheets.

[0031] The functional small molecule is characterized by being at least a combination of any one or more of the following:

[0032] Organic amines: ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, fatty acid diammonium, 1,3'-dichloro-5,5'-dimethylhydantoin, 1,3'-dibromo-5,5-'dimethylhydantoin, 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5'-dimethylhydantoin, dibromocyanoacetamide, benzotriazole, 8-hydroxyquinoline, imidazole salts, benzalkonium bromide, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, coconut fatty acid diethanolamide, didecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide, didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, didecyl dimethyl ammonium iodide, didecyl diethyl ammonium bromide, didecyl diethyl ammonium chloride, didecyl diethyl ammonium bromide, didecyl diethyl ammonium iodide, bromochloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione, undecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, dodecyl trimethyl Ammonium chloride, tridecyltrimethylammonium chloride, tetradecyltrimethylammonium chloride, pentadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, heptadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, undecyltrimethylammonium bromide, dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide, tridecyltrimethylammonium bromide, tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide, pentadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, heptadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, undecyltrimethylammonium iodide, dodecyltrimethylammonium iodide, tridecyltrimethylammonium iodide, tetradecyltrimethylammonium iodide, pentadecyltrimethylammonium iodide, hexadecyltrimethylammonium iodide, heptadecyltrimethylammonium iodide, octadecyltrimethylammonium iodide, Undecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, tridecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, tetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, pentadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, hexadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, heptadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, undecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, tridecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, tetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, pentadecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, hexadecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, heptadecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, undecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, tridecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide , tetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, pentadecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, hexadecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, heptadecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, undecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, dodecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, tridecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, tetradecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, pentadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, hexadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, heptadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, octadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, undecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, dodecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide,Tridecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, tetradecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, pentadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, hexadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, heptadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, octadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, undecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, dodecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, tridecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, tetradecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, pentadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, hexadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, heptadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, octadecyldimethyl-2 -phenoxyethylammonium iodide, hexamethylenetetramine, octadecanedimethylammonium oxide, heptadecanedimethylammonium oxide, hexadecanedimethylammonium oxide, pentadecanedimethylammonium oxide, tetradecanedimethylammonium oxide, tridecanedimethylammonium oxide, dodecanedimethylammonium oxide, octadecanediethylammonium oxide, heptadecanediethylammonium oxide, hexadecanediethylammonium oxide, pentadecanediethylammonium oxide, tetradecanediethylammonium oxide, tridecanediylammonium oxide, dodecanediethylammonium oxide, cocoyldiethanolamine, oligo[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine chloride, oligo[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine chloride, oligo[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine bromide, oligo[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl Guanidine bromide, oligo[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, oligo[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, poly[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine chloride, poly[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine chloride, poly[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine bromide, poly[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine bromide, poly[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, poly[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, poly[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, polyhexamethylene biguanide (and salts), polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride, polyhexamethylene biguanide sulfate, polyhexamethylene biguanide nitrate, polyhexamethylene biguanide phosphate, oligohexamethylene biguanide , oligohexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride, oligohexamethylene biguanide sulfate, oligohexamethylene biguanide nitrate, oligohexamethylene biguanide phosphate, oligohexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride, oligohexamethylene guanidine sulfate, oligohexamethylene guanidine nitrate, oligohexamethylene guanidine phosphate, polyhexamethylene guanidine, polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride, polyhexamethylene guanidine sulfate, polyhexamethylene guanidine nitrate, polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate, polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride, polydimethyldiallylammonium bromide, polydimethyldiallylammonium iodide, dodecyltrimethyl acetate, dodecyldimethylcyanoammonium chloride (bromide), didodecyldimethylammonium bromide, dodecyldimethylphenoxyethylammonium chloride (bromide), metformin, metformin hydrochloride, hexamethyleneguanidine,Hexamethylene biguanide; (2-(2-((2-carboxyethyl)(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)-2-oxoethyl coconut oil alkyl dimethyl quaternary ammonium salt hydroxide inner salt, povidone iodine, dichloroisocyanuric acid, dibromoisocyanuric acid, diiodoisocyanuric acid, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, potassium dichloroisocyanurate, ammonium dichloroisocyanurate, sodium dibromoisocyanurate, potassium dibromoisocyanurate, ammonium dibromoisocyanurate, sodium diiodoisocyanurate, potassium diiodoisocyanurate, diiodoisocyanurate Ammonium isocyanurate, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonamide, p-ethylbenzenesulfonyl chloride, p-ethylbenzenesulfonamide, trichloroisocyanuric acid, tribromoisocyanuric acid, triiodoisocyanuric acid, sodium trichloroisocyanurate, potassium trichloroisocyanurate, ammonium trichloroisocyanurate, potassium tribromoisocyanurate, sodium tribromoisocyanurate, ammonium tribromoisocyanurate, potassium triiodoisocyanurate, sodium triiodoisocyanurate, ammonium triiodoisocyanurate, trichloroisocyanuric acid, tribromoisocyanuric acid, triiodoisocyanuric acid;

[0033] Phenols: phenol, potassium phenolate, lithium phenolate, sodium phenolate, ammonium phenolate, calcium phenolate, magnesium phenolate, copper phenolate, cresol, potassium cresolate, lithium cresolate, sodium cresolate, ammonium cresolate, calcium cresolate, magnesium cresolate, copper cresolate, soap solution, hexachlorophenol, potassium hexachlorophenol, lithium hexachlorophenol, sodium hexachlorophenol, ammonium hexachlorophenol, calcium hexachlorophenol, magnesium hexachlorophenol, copper hexachlorophenol, p-chloro-meta-xylenol, potassium p-chloro-meta-xylenol, lithium p-chloro-meta-xylenol, sodium p-chloro-meta-xylenol, ammonium p-chloro-meta-xylenol, p-chloro-meta-xylenol Calcium, magnesium p-chloro-m-xylenol, copper p-chloro-m-xylenol, xylenol, potassium xylenol, lithium xylenol, sodium xylenol, ammonium xylenol, calcium xylenol, magnesium xylenol, copper xylenol, 2,2'-methylenebis(3,4,6-trichlorophenol), trichlorohydroxy diphenyl ether, trifluorohydroxy diphenyl ether, tribromohydroxy diphenyl ether, triiodohydroxy diphenyl ether, 4,4'-dihydroxy-diphenyl ether, 4-chloro-4'-hydroxy-diphenyl ether, 4-fluoro-4'-hydroxy-diphenyl ether, 4-nitro-4'-hydroxy-diphenyl ether, diethylphenol, Potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol, resorcinol, potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol, hydroquinone, potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol, hydroquinone, potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol, pyrogallol, potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol , p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, potassium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, lithium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, sodium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, ammonium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, calcium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol magnesium, copper p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, o-phenylphenol, potassium o-phenylphenol, lithium o-phenylphenol, sodium o-phenylphenol, ammonium o-phenylphenol, calcium o-phenylphenol, magnesium o-phenylphenol, copper o-phenylphenol, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether hydrochloride, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether nitrate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether;

[0034] Epoxy: ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, isopropyl oxide, epichlorohydrin, epoxybutene, methyl epoxy;

[0035] Aldehydes: glutaraldehyde, formaldehyde, succinaldehyde, glyoxal, paraformaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, valeraldehyde, hexanal, heptaldehyde, octanal, nonanal, decanal, glyoxal, malondialdehyde, heptaldehyde, octanal, nonanal, decanal, o-phthalaldehyde, isophthalaldehyde, trimesicaldehyde, o-phthalaldehyde, isophthalaldehyde;

[0036] Alcohols: ethanol, methanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, mercaptan propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, n-pentanol, isopentanol, n-hexanol, isohexanol, n-heptanol, ethylheptanol, n-octanol, isooctyl alcohol, n-nonanol, isononanol, n-decanol, isodecanol, undecanol, dodecanol, tridecanol, tetradecanol, pentadecyl alcohol, hexadecanol, heptadecanol, octadecyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butanediol, pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, glycerol, sorbitol, alkoxyethanol, aminomethylpropanol, methylaminopropanol, panthenol;

[0037] Sulfur-containing compounds and nanomaterials: sulfur, dimethyl sulfate, diethyl sulfate, dipropyl sulfate, dibutyl sulfate, diamyl sulfate, copper sulfide, iron sulfide, lead sulfide, aluminum sulfide, sodium sulfide, ammonium sulfide, potassium sulfide, manganese sulfide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide, and thiophenol;

[0038] Phosphorus compounds and nanomaterials: zinc phosphide, copper phosphide, iron phosphide, aluminum phosphide, trisodium phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, tripotassium phosphate, trilithium phosphate, triammonium phosphate, trimethyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, tripropyl phosphate, tributyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, dimethyl chlorinated phosphate, diethyl chlorinated phosphate, dipropyl chlorinated phosphate, dibutyl chlorinated phosphate, diphenyl chlorinated phosphate, methyl dichlorinated phosphate, ethyl dichlorinated phosphate, propyl dichlorinated phosphate, butyl dichlorinated phosphate, phenyl dichlorinated phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, Trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate chloride, trilithium phosphate chloride, trirubidium phosphate chloride, tricesium phosphate chloride, tribium phosphate chloride, triammonium phosphate chloride, dibutyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dipentyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dihexyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, diheptyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dioctyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dinonyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, didecyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dipropyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, potassium pyrophosphate, sodium pyrophosphate, ammonium pyrophosphate;

[0039] Halogenated substances: hypochlorous acid, calcium hypochlorite, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, trichloroisocyanuric acid, sodium hypochlorite, tincture of iodine, iodophor, potassium iodate, sodium iodate, ammonium iodate, potassium iodide, sodium iodide, ammonium iodide, bromine, sodium dibromoisocyanurate, sodium tribromoisocyanurate, mercurochrome;

[0040] Fatty acids and salts: valeric acid, lithium valerate, sodium valerate, potassium valerate, rubidium valerate, cesium valerate, calcium valerate, ammonium valerate, caproic acid, lithium caproate, sodium caproate, potassium caproate, rubidium caproate, cesium caproate, calcium caproate, ammonium caproate, heptanoic acid, lithium caproate, sodium caproate, potassium caproate, rubidium caproate, cesium caproate, calcium caproate, ammonium caproate, caproic acid, lithium caproate, sodium caproate, potassium caproate, rubidium caproate, cesium caproate, calcium caproate , ammonium octanoate, nonanoic acid, lithium nonanoate, sodium nonanoate, potassium nonanoate, rubidium nonanoate, cesium nonanoate, calcium nonanoate, ammonium nonanoate, decanoic acid, lithium decanoate, sodium decanoate, potassium decanoate, rubidium decanoate, cesium decanoate, calcium decanoate, ammonium decanoate, undecanoic acid, lithium undecanoate, sodium undecanoate, potassium undecanoate, rubidium undecanoate, cesium undecanoate, calcium undecanoate, ammonium undecanoate, dodecanoic acid, lithium decanoate, sodium decanoate, potassium decanoate, Rubidium dodecanoate, cesium dodecanoate, calcium dodecanoate, ammonium dodecanoate, tridecanoic acid, lithium tridecanoate, sodium tridecanoate, potassium tridecanoate, rubidium tridecanoate, cesium tridecanoate, calcium tridecanoate, ammonium tridecanoate, tetradecanoic acid, lithium tridecanoate, sodium tridecanoate, potassium tridecanoate, rubidium tridecanoate, cesium tridecanoate, calcium tridecanoate, ammonium tridecanoate, pentadecanoic acid, lithium pentadecanoate, sodium pentadecanoate, potassium pentadecanoate, rubidium pentadecanoate, cesium pentadecanoate, calcium pentadecanoate, ammonium pentadecanoate, hexadecanoic acid, lithium hexadecanoate, sodium hexadecanoate, potassium hexadecanoate, rubidium hexadecanoate, cesium hexadecanoate, calcium hexadecanoate, ammonium hexadecanoate, heptadecanoic acid, lithium hexadecanoate, sodium heptadecanoate, potassium heptadecanoate, rubidium hexadecanoate, cesium hexadecanoate, calcium hexadecanoate, ammonium heptadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, lithium octadecanoate, sodium octadecanoate, potassium octadecanoate, rubidium octadecanoate, cesium octadecanoate, octadecanoic acid tert-butyl octadecanoate, zinc decenoate, zinc 2-decenoate, zinc 3-decenoate, zinc 4-decenoate, zinc 5-decenoate, zinc 6-decenoate, zinc 7-decenoate, zinc 8-decenoate, zinc undecenoate, zinc 2-decenoate, zinc 3-decenoate, zinc 4-decenoate, zinc 5-decenoate, zinc 6-decenoate, zinc 7-decenoate, zinc 8-decenoate, zinc 9-decenoate, zinc dodecenoate, zinc 2-decenoate, zinc 3-decenoate, zinc 4-decenoate, zinc 5-decenoate, zinc 6-decenoate, zinc 7-decenoate, zinc 8-decenoate, zinc 9-decenoate, zinc 10-decenoate, zinc tridecenoate, zinc 2-tridecenoate, zinc 3-tridecenoate, zinc 4-tridecenoate, zinc 5-tridecenoate, zinc 6- tridecenoic acid zinc, 7-tridecenoic acid zinc, 8-tridecenoic acid zinc, 9-tridecenoic acid zinc, 10-tridecenoic acid zinc, 11-tridecenoic acid zinc, tetradecenoic acid zinc, 2-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 3-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 4-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 5-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 6-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 7-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 8-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 9-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 10-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 11-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 12-tetradecenoic acid zinc, pentadecenoic acid zinc, 2-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 3-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 4-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 5-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 6-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 7-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 8-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 9-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 10-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 11-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 12-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 13-pentadecenoic acid zinc,Zinc hexadecenoate, zinc 2-hexadecenoate, zinc 3-hexadecenoate, zinc 4-hexadecenoate, zinc 5-hexadecenoate, zinc 6-hexadecenoate, zinc 7-hexadecenoate, zinc 8-hexadecenoate, zinc 9-hexadecenoate, zinc 10-hexadecenoate, zinc 11-hexadecenoate, zinc 12-hexadecenoate, zinc 13-hexadecenoate, zinc 14-hexadecenoate, zinc heptadecenoate, zinc 2-hexadecenoate, zinc 3-hexadecenoate, zinc 4-hexadecenoate, zinc 5-hexadecenoate, zinc 6-hexadecenoate, zinc 7-hexadecenoate, zinc 8-hexadecenoate, zinc 9-hexadecenoate, zinc 10-hexadecenoate, zinc 11-hexadecenoate, zinc 12 -Heptadecenoic acid zinc, 13-heptadecenoic acid zinc, 14-heptadecenoic acid zinc, 15-heptadecenoic acid zinc, octadecenoic acid zinc, 2-octadecenoic acid zinc, 3-octadecenoic acid zinc, 4-octadecenoic acid zinc, 5-octadecenoic acid zinc, 6-octadecenoic acid zinc, 7-octadecenoic acid zinc, 8-octadecenoic acid zinc, 9-octadecenoic acid zinc, 10-octadecenoic acid zinc, 11-octadecenoic acid zinc, 12-octadecenoic acid zinc, 13-octadecenoic acid zinc, 14-octadecenoic acid zinc, 15-octadecenoic acid zinc, 16-octadecenoic acid zinc, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, dipotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, tetrapotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diammonium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, Tetraammonium diaminetetraacetic acid, disodium edetate, edetate, lactic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, malic acid, potassium malate, sodium malate, ammonium malate, lithium malate, rubidium malate, cesium malate, calcium malate, glucose, gluconic acid, lithium gluconate, rubidium gluconate, cesium gluconate, lithium gluconate, zinc gluconate, sodium gluconate, potassium gluconate, ammonium gluconate, copper gluconate, tartaric acid, lithium tartrate, sodium tartrate, potassium tartrate, rubidium tartrate, cesium tartrate, calcium tartrate, ammonium tartrate, sorbic acid, lithium sorbate, sodium sorbate, potassium sorbate, rubidium sorbate, cesium sorbate, calcium sorbate, Ammonium sorbate, maleic acid, lithium maleate, sodium maleate, potassium maleate, rubidium maleate, cesium maleate, calcium maleate, ammonium maleate, citric acid, lithium citrate, sodium citrate, potassium citrate, rubidium citrate, cesium citrate, calcium citrate, ammonium citrate, glycyrrhizic acid, lithium glycyrrhizic acid, sodium glycyrrhizic acid, potassium glycyrrhizic acid, rubidium glycyrrhizic acid, cesium glycyrrhizic acid, calcium glycyrrhizic acid, ammonium glycyrrhizic acid, hyaluronic acid, lithium hyaluronate, sodium hyaluronate, potassium hyaluronate, rubidium hyaluronate, cesium hyaluronate, calcium hyaluronate, ammonium hyaluronate, oxalic acid, lithium oxalate, sodium oxalate, potassium oxalate, rubidium oxalate, cesium oxalate, calcium oxalate, ammonium oxalate;

[0041] Aromatic acids and salts: benzoic acid, lithium benzoate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, rubidium benzoate, cesium benzoate, calcium benzoate, ammonium benzoate, phthalic acid, lithium phthalate, sodium phthalate, potassium phthalate, rubidium phthalate, cesium phthalate, calcium phthalate, ammonium phthalate, trimesic acid, lithium trimesic acid, sodium trimesic acid, potassium trimesic acid, rubidium trimesic acid, trimesic acid Cesium benzoate, calcium benzene trimeate, ammonium benzene trimeate, methyl benzoic acid, lithium methyl benzoate, sodium methyl benzoate, potassium methyl benzoate, rubidium methyl benzoate, cesium methyl benzoate, calcium methyl benzoate, ammonium methyl benzoate, benzoic acid, lithium benzoate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, rubidium benzoate, cesium benzoate, calcium benzoate, ammonium benzoate, hydroxybenzoic acid, lithium hydroxybenzoate, hydroxybenzoate Sodium formate, potassium hydroxybenzoate, rubidium hydroxybenzoate, cesium hydroxybenzoate, calcium hydroxybenzoate, ammonium hydroxybenzoate, chloro-hydroxybenzoic acid, lithium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, sodium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, potassium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, rubidium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, cesium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, calcium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, ammonium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, benzenesulfonic acid, lithium benzenesulfonate, sodium benzenesulfonate, benzene Potassium benzenesulfonate, rubidium benzenesulfonate, cesium benzenesulfonate, calcium benzenesulfonate, ammonium benzenesulfonate, calcium benzenesulfonate, magnesium benzenesulfonate, benzene disulfonic acid, lithium benzene disulfonate, sodium benzene disulfonate, potassium benzene disulfonate, rubidium benzene disulfonate, cesium benzene disulfonate, calcium benzene disulfonate, ammonium benzene disulfonate, calcium benzene disulfonate, magnesium benzene disulfonate, methyl benzenesulfonic acid, lithium benzene disulfonate, sodium benzene disulfonate, potassium benzene disulfonate, methyl benzenesulfonic acid Rubidium, cesium toluenesulfonate, calcium toluenesulfonate, ammonium toluenesulfonate, calcium toluenesulfonate, magnesium toluenesulfonate, toluene disulfonic acid, lithium toluene disulfonate, sodium toluene disulfonate, potassium toluene disulfonate, rubidium toluene disulfonate, cesium toluene disulfonate, calcium toluene disulfonate, ammonium toluene disulfonate, calcium toluene disulfonate, magnesium toluene disulfonate, naphthoic acid, lithium naphthoate , sodium naphthoate, potassium naphthoate, rubidium naphthoate, cesium naphthoate, bahedral naphthoate, ammonium naphthoate, calcium naphthoate, magnesium naphthoate, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, lithium naphthoate, sodium naphthoate, potassium naphthoate, rubidium naphthoate, cesium naphthoate, bahedral naphthoate, ammonium naphthoate, calcium naphthoate, magnesium naphthoate, naphthalene tricarboxylic acid, lithium naphthoate, sodium naphthoate, potassium naphthoate, naphthalene tricarboxylate, Rubidium formate, cesium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, calcium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, ammonium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, calcium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, magnesium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, hydroxynaphthoic acid, lithium hydroxynaphthoate, sodium hydroxynaphthoate, potassium hydroxynaphthoate, rubidium hydroxynaphthoate, cesium hydroxynaphthoate, calcium hydroxynaphthoate, ammonium hydroxynaphthoate, calcium hydroxynaphthoate, magnesium hydroxynaphthoate, chloro-hydroxynaphthoic acid (and salts), lithium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, chloro -Sodium hydroxynaphthoate, potassium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, rubidium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, cesium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, ammonium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, calcium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, magnesium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, naphthalenesulfonic acid, lithium naphthalenesulfonate, sodium naphthalenesulfonate, potassium naphthalenesulfonate, rubidium naphthalenesulfonate, cesium naphthalenesulfonate, chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, ammonium naphthalenesulfonate, calcium naphthalenesulfonate, magnesium naphthalenesulfonate, naphthalene disulfonic acid,Lithium naphthalene disulfonate, sodium naphthalene disulfonate, potassium naphthalene disulfonate, rubidium naphthalene disulfonate, cesium naphthalene disulfonate, tardigrade naphthalene disulfonate, ammonium naphthalene disulfonate, calcium naphthalene disulfonate, magnesium naphthalene disulfonate, naphthalene trisulfonic acid, lithium naphthalene trisulfonate, sodium naphthalene trisulfonate, potassium naphthalene trisulfonate, rubidium naphthalene trisulfonate, cesium naphthalene trisulfonate, tardigrade naphthalene trisulfonate, ammonium naphthalene trisulfonate, calcium naphthalene trisulfonate, magnesium naphthalene trisulfonate, methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid, methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid Lithium, Sodium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Potassium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Rubidium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Cesium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Polium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Ammonium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Calcium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Magnesium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Methylnaphthalene Disulfonic Acid, Lithium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Sodium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Potassium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Rubidium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Cesium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Polium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Sodium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Methylnaphthalene Calcium disulfonate, Magnesium methylnaphthalene disulfonate, Anthracene carboxylic acid, Lithium anthracene carboxylate, Sodium anthracene carboxylate, Potassium anthracene carboxylate, Rubidium anthracene carboxylate, Cesium anthracene carboxylate, Polium anthracene carboxylate, Ammonium anthracene carboxylate, Calcium anthracene carboxylate, Magnesium anthracene carboxylate, Anthracene dicarboxylic acid, Lithium anthracene dicarboxylate, Sodium anthracene dicarboxylate, Potassium anthracene dicarboxylate, Rubidium anthracene dicarboxylate, Cesium anthracene dicarboxylate, Polium anthracene dicarboxylate, Ammonium anthracene dicarboxylate, Calcium anthracene dicarboxylate, Magnesium anthracene dicarboxylate, Anthracenesulfonic acid , lithium anthracenesulfonate, sodium anthracenesulfonate, potassium anthracenesulfonate, rubidium anthracenesulfonate, cesium anthracenesulfonate, barium anthracenesulfonate, ammonium anthracenesulfonate, calcium anthracenesulfonate, magnesium anthracenesulfonate, anthracenedisulfonic acid, lithium anthracenedisulfonate, sodium anthracenedisulfonate, potassium anthracenedisulfonate, rubidium anthracenedisulfonate, cesium anthracenedisulfonate, barium anthracenedisulfonate, ammonium anthracenedisulfonate, calcium anthracenedisulfonate, magnesium anthracenedisulfonate, anthracenetrisulfonic acid, lithium anthracenetrisulfonate, sodium anthracenetrisulfonate, anthracenetrisulfonate Potassium sulfonate, rubidium anthracene trisulfonate, cesium anthracene trisulfonate, cadmium anthracene trisulfonate, ammonium anthracene trisulfonate, calcium anthracene trisulfonate, magnesium anthracene trisulfonate, methyl anthracene sulfonic acid, lithium methyl anthracene sulfonate, sodium methyl anthracene sulfonate, potassium methyl anthracene sulfonate, rubidium methyl anthracene sulfonate, cesium methyl anthracene sulfonate, ammonium methyl anthracene sulfonate, calcium methyl anthracene sulfonate, magnesium methyl anthracene sulfonate, methyl anthracene disulfonic acid, lithium methyl anthracene disulfonate, sodium methyl anthracene disulfonate, potassium methyl anthracene disulfonate, rubidium methyl anthracene disulfonate, cesium methyl anthracene disulfonate, methyl anthracene disulfonate, ammonium methyl anthracene disulfonate, calcium methyl anthracene disulfonate, magnesium methyl anthracene disulfonate, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid, lithium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, potassium alkylbenzene sulfonate, rubidium alkylbenzene sulfonate, cesium alkylbenzene sulfonate, francium alkylbenzene sulfonate, calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid Magnesium, ammonium alkylbenzene sulfonate, dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid, lithium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, potassium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, rubidium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, cesium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, francium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, magnesium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, ammonium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, zinc dodecylbenzene sulfonate, dodecylbenzene disulfonic acid, sodium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, potassium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, ammonium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, lithium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, rubidium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, cesium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, francium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, calcium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, magnesium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, zinc dodecylbenzene disulfonate, sodium hydroxysulfonate, pentadecylbenzene sulfonic acid, sodium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, potassium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate,Rubidium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, cesium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, francium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, ammonium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, calcium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, magnesium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, zinc pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, p-toluenesulfonic acid, sodium p-toluenesulfonate, potassium p-toluenesulfonate, ammonium p-toluenesulfonate, lithium p-toluenesulfonate, calcium p-toluenesulfonate, magnesium p-toluenesulfonate, zinc p-toluenesulfonate, dodecylsulfonic acid, sodium dodecylsulfonate, potassium dodecylsulfonate, ammonium dodecylsulfonate, lithium dodecylsulfonate, rubidium dodecylsulfonate, cesium dodecylsulfonate, francium dodecylsulfonate, calcium dodecylsulfonate, magnesium dodecylsulfonate, barium dodecylsulfonate, zinc dodecylsulfonate, dodecylsulfuric acid, sodium dodecylsulfate, potassium dodecylsulfate, ammonium dodecylsulfate, lithium dodecylsulfate, rubidium dodecylsulfate, cesium dodecylsulfate, francium dodecylsulfonate, calcium dodecylsulfate, magnesium dodecylsulfonate, barium dodecylsulfonate, zinc dodecylsulfate;

[0042] Peroxides: hydrogen peroxide, sodium peroxide, potassium peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, peracetic acid, perchloroacetic acid, ammonium persulfate, sodium persulfate, potassium persulfate, sodium persulfide, potassium persulfate, potassium perchlorate, ammonium perchlorate, sodium perchlorate, ammonium perbromide, sodium perbromide, potassium perbromide, ammonium periodate, sodium periodate, potassium periodate, sodium perferrate, potassium perferrate, ammonium perferrate, ammonium percarbonate, sodium percarbonate, potassium percarbonate; peroxyglutaric acid, peroxypropionic acid, peroxybutyric acid, peroxyvaleric acid, peroxyoxalic acid, peroxymalonic acid, peroxysuccinic acid, ammonium monopersulfate, lithium persulfate, sodium persulfate, ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, lithium persulfate, percarbonamide;

[0043] Metals and (nano) powders: copper, zinc, iron, magnesium, nickel, silver, gold, aluminum;

[0044] Metal compounds and nanomaterials: copper sulfate, magnesium sulfate, copper chloride, cuprous chloride, copper sulfide, cuprous sulfide, copper nitrate, copper acetate, copper phosphate, copper hydroxide, copper carbonate, zinc oxide, zinc chloride, zinc sulfate, zinc nitrate, zinc acetate, zinc phosphate, zinc phosphide, iron sulfide, ferrous sulfide, ferrous sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium ferrous sulfate, potassium ferrate, ammonium ferrate, sodium ferrate, nickel sulfate, nickel chloride, calcium chloride, cobalt chloride, cobalt sulfate, cobalt nitrate, calcium carbonate, calcium hydroxide, boric acid, boron nitride, nickel nitrate, silver chloride, silver sulfate, silver nitrate, aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, aluminum nitrate, tin chloride, tin sulfate, tin nitrate, potassium permanganate, sodium permanganate, lithium permanganate, permanganate ammonium sulfate, manganese dioxide, silver ion, disodium sulfate, dipotassium sulfate, dilithium sulfate, diammonium sulfate, disodium sulfite, dipotassium sulfite, dilithium sulfite, diammonium sulfite, sodium bisulfite, potassium bisulfite, lithium bisulfite, ammonium bisulfite, sodium tellurite, sodium nitrite, potassium nitrite, lithium nitrite, ammonium nitrite, anhydrous sodium metasilicate, anhydrous potassium metasilicate, anhydrous lithium metasilicate, anhydrous ammonium metasilicate, sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, potassium metasilicate pentahydrate, lithium metasilicate pentahydrate, ammonium metasilicate pentahydrate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, lithium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, sodium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, lithium bisulfate, ammonium bisulfate, sodium hydrogen silicate, potassium hydrogen silicate, lithium hydrogen silicate, ammonium hydrogen silicate;

[0045] Oxides and nanomaterials: copper oxide, cuprous oxide, zinc oxide, lead oxide, tin oxide, arsenic oxide, mercuric oxide, chromium oxide, nickel oxide, silver oxide;

[0046] Others: lysozyme, lysostaphin, sodium pyrithione, potassium pyrithione, lithium pyrithione, ammonium pyrithione, boric acid, borax, sorbitan, alkyl polyglycosides, arginine ethyl ester, benzyl benzoate, betaine, dodecyl dimethyl betaine, ethoxylated lanolin, ethoxymethyl glucoside, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ether, silica gel, cetearyl octanoate, polyethoxylated nonylphenol, isopropyl myristate, methyl paraben, nicotinic acid Methyl carboxylic acid ester, dimethicone copolyol, octoxynol / triton X-100, polyethylene glycol distearate, polyethylene glycol dispalmitate, polyoxyethylene hard fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene soft fatty acid esters, polypropylene glycol isoparaffin, polyphenylsiloxane, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, edentol, lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, Tween 80, benzoyl peroxide, ethacridine lactate, carbamate, crystal violet.

[0047] The functional macromolecule is characterized by being composed of at least one or more of the following: polyphosphate, elastic sulfur, polyquaternary ammonium salt, polysulfur, polyformaldehyde, polydiacetaldehyde, polyguanidine, polyphenol, polyphenol potassium, polyphenol lithium, polyphenol sodium, polyphenol ammonium, polyphenol rubidium, polyphenol cesium, polyphenol calcium, polyphenol magnesium, polyphenol copper, polysulfophenol, polysulfophenol potassium, polysulfophenol lithium, polysulfophenol sodium, polysulfophenol ammonium, polysulfophenol rubidium, Cesium polythiophenate, cadmium polythiophenate, calcium polythiophenate, magnesium polythiophenate, copper polythiophenate, polyaniline, polyaniline hydrochloric acid, polyaniline sulfuric acid, polyaniline phosphoric acid, polyaniline carbonic acid, polyaniline acetic acid, dodecyl polyaniline, hexadecyl polyaniline, octadecyl polyaniline, dodecylphenyl polyaniline, hexadecylphenyl polyaniline, octadecylphenyl polyaniline, dodecylnaphthyl polyaniline, hexadecylnaphthyl polyaniline, octadecylnaphthyl polyaniline, polyhexamethyleneguanidine.

[0048] The functional polymer is characterized by being composed of at least one or more of the following combinations: polyacrylamide dithiocarbamate, polyacrylamide dithiocarbamate / acrylamide copolymer, polyacrylamide dithiocarbamate / acrylate acrylamide copolymer, polyacrylamide dithiocarbamate / acrylate acrylamide / acrylate copolymer, and polyhexamethylene guanidine.

[0049] The processing means described herein is characterized by: at least one or more of the following combinations: thermal processing: blending, extrusion, wire drawing, spinning;

[0050] Cold processing: bonding, blending, spinning, jetting, spraying, electrostatic coating, sizing, and staining.

[0051] The bonding is characterized by at least one or more of the following combinations:

[0052] Natural binders: natural rubber, glue, shellac, xanthan gum, gum, gelatin, natural polysaccharides, polysaccharides, chitin, starch, konjac flour, raw cotton, rosin, cellulose;

[0053] Organic polymer binder:

[0054] Linear straight-chain polymers: polyamide, polyimide, polycarbonate, polyoxymethylene, polyacrylamide, acrylamide / acrylic acid copolymer, acrylamide / acrylate quaternary ammonium salt copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylamide / acrylate copolymer, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, polyterephthalate, unsaturated polyester, polyfluororesin, polyether, polyurethane, polyaniline, polychlorinated resin, polyamino acid, polyolefin, polyalkyne, polyepoxy, polyphenolic resin, polyamino resin, polyolefin resin, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl formal, polyvinyl acetal, polyphosphoric acid resin, polyphosphazene resin, polyisoprene, polystyrene-butadiene rubber, polymethyl cellulose acetate, polyethyl cellulose acetate, polysiloxane, polysiloxane ether alkane, siloxane, polysiloxane ether alkane, polyol ether, polyvinyl pyrrolidone;

[0055] Dendritic polymers: dendritic polyamide, dendritic polyimide, dendritic polycarbonate, dendritic polyoxymethylene, dendritic polyacrylamide, dendritic acrylamide / acrylic acid copolymer, dendritic acrylamide / acrylic acid ester quaternary ammonium salt copolymer, dendritic ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, dendritic acrylamide / acrylate copolymer, dendritic polyacrylic acid, dendritic polyacrylate, dendritic polyterephthalate, dendritic unsaturated polyester, dendritic polyfluororesin, dendritic polyether, dendritic polyurethane, dendritic polyaniline, dendritic polychloride resin, dendritic polyamino acid, dendritic polyolefin, dendritic polyalkyne, dendritic polyepoxide, dendritic polyphenolic resin, dendritic polyamino resin, dendritic polyolefin resin, dendritic polyvinyl butyral, dendritic polyvinyl formal, dendritic polyvinyl acetal, dendritic polyphosphoric acid resin, dendritic polyphosphazene resin, dendritic polyol ether, dendritic polyvinyl pyrrolidone;

[0056] Hyperbranched polymers: hyperbranched polyamide, hyperbranched polyimide, hyperbranched polycarbonate, hyperbranched polyoxymethylene, hyperbranched polyacrylamide, hyperbranched acrylamide / acrylic acid copolymer, hyperbranched acrylamide / acrylic acid ester quaternary ammonium salt copolymer, hyperbranched ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, hyperbranched acrylamide / acrylate copolymer, hyperbranched polyacrylic acid, hyperbranched polyacrylate, hyperbranched polyterephthalate, hyperbranched unsaturated polyester, hyperbranched polyfluoro Resin, hyperbranched polyether, hyperbranched polyurethane, hyperbranched polyaniline, hyperbranched polychloride resin, hyperbranched polyamino acid, hyperbranched polyolefin, hyperbranched polyalkyne, hyperbranched polyepoxide, hyperbranched polyphenolic resin, hyperbranched polyamino resin, hyperbranched polyolefin resin, hyperbranched polyvinyl butyral, hyperbranched polyvinyl formal, hyperbranched polyvinyl acetal, hyperbranched polyphosphoric acid resin, hyperbranched polyphosphazene resin, hyperbranched polyol ether, hyperbranched polyvinyl pyrrolidone;

[0057] Recycled rubber, recycled plastic, modified cellulose: nitrocellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, sodium hydroxymethyl starch, potassium hydroxymethyl starch, ammonium hydroxymethyl starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxyethyl cellulose, chitin, modified chitin, sodium lignin sulfonate, modified starch;

[0058] Inorganic polymer binders: aluminum phosphate, ammonium polyphosphate, ammonium aluminum polyphosphate, magnesium silicate, sodium silicate.

[0059] The reaction is characterized by: at least one or more of the following combinations: chemical grafting, radiation grafting, chemical cross-linking, radiation cross-linking, and transition coupling;

[0060] The transition coupling agent as described above is characterized by being at least a combination of any one or more of the following: silanes: vinyl triperoxide tert-butylsilane, butadienyl triethoxysilane, methoxysilane, ethoxysilane, aminopropyl triethoxysilane (KH550), glycidyloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (KH560), methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (KH570);

[0061] Titanate coupling agent;

[0062] Chromium complex coupling agent.

[0063] The treatment agent used in the treatment is characterized by being composed of at least one or more of the following combinations: liquid: natural water, tap water, groundwater, mineral water, distilled water, deionized water, heavy water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, isopropanol, hexanol, heptanol, ethylene glycol, isobutanol, glycerol, oligoethylene glycol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, butanone, pentanone, hexanone, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, diethylformamide, diethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, cyclopentane, benzene, toluene, xylene, trimethylbenzene, ethylbenzene, diethylbenzene, methyl ethylbenzene, methyl chloride, Dichloromethane, chloroform, tetrachloromethane, ethyl chloride, dichloroethane, trichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, freon, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, fluoroacetic acid, difluoroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, ethyl formate, ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, amyl acetate, banana water, ethyl propionate, methyl propionate, propyl propionate, butyl propionate, amyl propionate, dimethyl ether, methyl ethyl ether, diethyl ether, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, anisole, phenethyl ether, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, trichlorobenzene, fluorobenzene, difluorobenzene, trifluorobenzene, nitrobenzene, dinitrobenzene, trinitrobenzene, nitrofluorobenzene, dinitrofluorobenzene;

[0064] Gas: Freon, air, oxygen, ozone, nitrogen, ammonia, hydrogen, argon, helium, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, chlorine dioxide, methane, ethane, propane, butane, pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, vacuum, water vapor;

[0065] Solid: quartz sand, yellow sand, iron sand.

[0066] The pH adjusting medium of the treatment agent is characterized by being composed of at least one or more of the following: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia water, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, talc, magnesium silicate, calcium silicate, silicic acid, clay, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, glacial acetic acid, phosphoric acid, carbonic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, caproic acid, heptanoic acid, octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, decadecanoic acid, dodecanoic acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, citric acid; Specific implementation method:

[0067] This embodiment is only for the purpose of illustrating the present invention but is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0068] Microbiological test methods: 1. All the preparations of the examples were placed in an open space for one month and then subjected to microbiological tests; 2. Microbiological test method basis: "Health Industry Standard of the People's Republic of China" WS / T 650-2019 "Methods for evaluating antimicrobial and antibacterial effects". Example 1.

[0069] Take commercially available paper soaking juice containing (1.0 g polyvinyl alcohol, 0.1 g metformin or salt in 100 ml water) disinfectant, dry it directly, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.5%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.3%, Candida albicans 98.6%; this is a paper towel with long-lasting bactericidal function and can be used as a spare. Example 2.

[0070] Take commercially available non-woven fabric and soak it in a disinfectant containing (1.0 g polyvinyl alcohol, 0.1 g metformin or salt, 100 ml water). After drying, leave it open for one month and then do a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.1%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.2%, Candida albicans 98.8%; this material can be used as a temporary sanitary protective liner for ordinary underwear or to make disposable sanitary pants. Example 3.

[0071] Take commercially available ordinary gauze and soak it in a disinfectant containing (1.0 g of polyvinyl alcohol, 0.1 g of metformin hydrochloride, and 100 ml of water), dry it, and leave it open for one month to do a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.5%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.4%, and Candida albicans 98.7%; the treated ordinary gauze has a long-term anti-microbial function and is convenient for outdoor, emergency, or battlefield use. Example 4.

[0072] Take commercially available ordinary gauze and soak it in a disinfectant containing (1.0 g dextrin, 0.1 g guanidine thiocyanate or salt, 100 ml water), dry it, and leave it open for one month to do a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.3%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.3%, Candida albicans 98.6%; the treated ordinary gauze has a long-lasting anti-microbial function and is convenient for outdoor, emergency or battlefield use. Example 5.

[0073] Take commercially available gauze and soak it in a disinfectant containing (1.0 g of polymethylcellulose, 0.1 g of isoguanidine thiocyanate or salt, 100 ml of water), dry it, and leave it open for one month to do a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.1%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.5%, Candida albicans 98.3%; the treated ordinary gauze has a long-term anti-microbial function, which is convenient for outdoor, emergency or battlefield use. Example 6.

[0074] Take commercially available gauze and soak it in a disinfectant containing (1.0 g of polyvinylidene fluoride, 0.1 g of isoguanidine thiocyanate or salt, 100 ml of diethylacetamide), dry it, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.4%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.1%, Candida albicans 98.9%; the treated ordinary gauze has a long-term anti-microbial function and is convenient for outdoor, emergency or battlefield use. Example 7.

[0075] Take commercially available gauze and soak it in a disinfectant containing (1.0 g of polyvinylidene fluoride, 0.1 g of polyhexamethylene guanidine or salt, 100 ml of dimethylformamide), dry it, and leave it open for one month to do a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.2%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.3%, Candida albicans 98.6%; the treated ordinary gauze has a long-term anti-microbial function, which is convenient for outdoor, emergency or battlefield use. Example 8.

[0076] Take PP fiber fabric, spray 0.1% KH 550, dry, spray 5% zinc sulfate, 5% manganese sulfate solution, dry, spray 5% dimethylaminodithiocarboxylic acid solution, dry, then 2.5% zinc sulfate, 2.5% manganese sulfate solution, dry, and leave it open for one month. Then do a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.0%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.2%, Candida albicans 98.8%. Example 9.

[0077] Take PP fiber fabric, spray 0.1% KH 550, dry, spray 5% dimethylaminodithiocarboxylic acid solution, dry, spray 7.5% zinc sulfate, 7.5% manganese sulfate solution, dry, leave it open for one month, and do a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.2%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.0%, Candida albicans 98.1%. Example 10.

[0078] Take PET fiber fabric, spray it with 0.1% KH 550, dry it, spray it with 5% dimethylaminodithiocarboxylic acid solution, dry it, spray it with 7.5% zinc sulfate and 7.5% manganese sulfate solution, dry it, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.1%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.2%, Candida albicans 98.0%. Example 11.

[0079] Take PP fiber fabric, spray it with 0.1% KH 550, dry it, spray it with 5% ethylenedithiocarbamic acid solution, dry it, then spray it with 2.5% silver nitrate solution, dry it, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.6%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.5%, Candida albicans 98.9%. Example 12.

[0080] Take PET fiber fabric, spray it with 0.1% KH 550, dry it, spray it with 5% ethylenedithiocarbamic acid solution, dry it, then spray it with 2.5% silver nitrate solution, dry it, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.1%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.3%, Candida albicans 98.7%. Example 13.

[0081] Take PP / PET (50%) blended fiber fabric, spray it with 0.1% KH 550, dry it, spray it with 5% ethylenedithiocarbamic acid solution, dry it, then spray it with 2.5% silver nitrate solution, dry it, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.4%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.6%, Candida albicans 99.0%. Example 14.

[0082] Take PP / PET (50%) blended fiber fabric, spray 0.1% KH 550, dry, spray 5% zinc sulfate, 5% manganese sulfate solution, dry, spray 5% dimethylaminodithiocarboxylic acid solution, dry, then 2.5% zinc sulfate, 2.5% manganese sulfate solution, dry, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.0%, Staphylococcus aureus 98.5%, Candida albicans 98.3%. Example 15.

[0083] Take commercially available gauze soaked in liquid containing (0.1 g PVA, 0.1 g mercurochrome, 100 ml deionized water), take it out, dry it, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.0%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.2%, Candida albicans 98.8%. Example 16.

[0084] Take commercially available gauze soaked in liquid containing (0.1 g PVA, 0.1 g crystal violet, 100 ml deionized water), take it out, dry it, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.0%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.2%, Candida albicans 98.8%. Example 17.

[0085] Take the commercially available gauze soaked in liquid containing (0.1 g CMC, 0.1 g mercurochrome, 100 ml deionized water), take it out, dry it, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.0%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.2%, Candida albicans 98.8%. Example 18.

[0086] Take the commercially available gauze soaked in liquid containing (0.1 g CMC, 0.1 g crystal violet, 100 ml deionized water), take it out, dry it, and leave it open for one month before doing a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.0%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.2%, Candida albicans 98.8%. Example 19.

[0087] Take the injured plaster or band-aid soaked in the juice containing (0.1 g PVA, 0.1 g mercurochrome, 100 ml deionized water) with the spunlace cloth, take it out, dry it, and leave it open for one month. Then do a microbial inhibition rate test: Escherichia coli 99.9%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.9%, Candida albicans 99.8%. Example 20.

[0088] Commercially available bandage cloth was soaked in a liquid containing (0.1 g PVA, 0.1 g mercurochrome, 100 ml deionized water), taken out, dried, and left open for one month before a microbial inhibition test was performed: Escherichia coli 99.9%, Staphylococcus aureus 99.9%, and Candida albicans 99.8%.

Claims

1. A medical fabric dressing with long-term disinfection and sterilization function and a preparation method thereof, which uses fabric as a carrier and stable functional small molecules, macromolecules or polymers as an agent, and through chemical, physical and physicochemical principles or bonding or processing means, the functional small molecules, macromolecules or polymers are processed, transitionally coupled, and bonded to the fabric, so that on the basis of ensuring the original function of the medical fabric, the stable functional small molecules, macromolecules or polymers can play the role of disinfection, sterilization and desepticization.

2. The fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one or more of the following combinations: natural fiber fabrics are: cotton, linen, silk, paper, charcoal, bamboo, carbon, animal protein, plant protein; Man-made fiber fabrics include: viscose fiber, strong fiber, cupro fiber, acetate fiber, and regenerated protein fiber; Synthetic fiber fabrics include: polyethylene, polypropylene, spandex, polyester, acrylic, nylon, chlorofiber, aramid, phosphine, and carbon fiber; Metal fiber fabrics include: copper (and alloys), iron (and alloys), titanium (and alloys), gold (and alloys), silver (and alloys); and mixed fiber fabrics; The mixed fiber fabric as described above is characterized by: at least a combination of any one or more of the following: mixed fibers: natural mixed fibers: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein; Man-made mixed fiber fabrics are: viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber; Synthetic mixed fiber fabrics are: polyethylene or polypropylene or spandex or polyester or acrylic or nylon or chlorofiber or aramid or phosphine or carbon fiber; Metal mixed fiber fabrics are: copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys); Natural / man-made mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber; Natural / synthetic mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / polypropylene or spandex or polyester or acrylic or nylon or chlorofiber or aramid or phosphine or carbon fiber; Natural / artificial / synthetic mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / ethylene fiber or polypropylene fiber or spandex or polyester fiber or acrylic fiber or nylon fiber or chlorofiber or aramid fiber or phosphine fiber or carbon fiber; Man-made / synthetic mixed fiber fabrics are: viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / ethylene fiber or polypropylene fiber or spandex or polyester fiber or acrylic fiber or nylon fiber or chlorofiber fiber or aramid fiber or phosphine fiber or carbon fiber; Natural / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / copper (and alloys) or iron (and alloys) or titanium (and alloys) or gold (and alloys) or silver (and alloys); Artificial / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / copper (and alloys) or iron (and alloys) or titanium (and alloys) or gold (and alloys) or silver (and alloys); Synthetic / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: polyethylene or polypropylene or spandex or polyester or acrylic or nylon or chloroprene or aramid or phosphine or carbon fiber / copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys); Natural / artificial / synthetic / metal mixed fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / ethylene fiber or polypropylene fiber or spandex or polyester fiber or acrylic fiber or nylon fiber or chlorofiber or aramid fiber or phosphine fiber or carbon fiber / copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys); Natural / synthetic / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: cotton or linen or silk or paper or charcoal or bamboo or carbon or animal protein or plant protein / ethylene or polypropylene or spandex or polyester or acrylic or nylon or chlorofiber or aramid or phosphine or carbon fiber / copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys); Man-made / synthetic / metal mixed fiber fabrics are: viscose fiber or strong fiber or cuprammonium fiber or acetate fiber or regenerated protein fiber / ethylene fiber or polypropylene fiber or spandex fiber or polyester fiber or acrylic fiber or nylon fiber or chlorofiber fiber or aramid fiber or phosphine fiber or carbon fiber / copper (and its alloys) or iron (and its alloys) or titanium (and its alloys) or gold (and its alloys) or silver (and its alloys); The fabric form as described above is characterized in that it is composed of at least one or more of the following combinations: bandages, helping bands, gauze, Band-Aid cloths, plasters, wound plasters, muscle plasters, protective belts, stretcher cloths, cot cloths, surgical gowns, and surgical sheets.

3. The functional small molecule according to claim 1 is characterized in that: At least one or more of the following combinations: Organic amines: ethanolamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, fatty acid diammonium, 1,3'-dichloro-5,5'-dimethylhydantoin, 1,3'-dibromo-5,5-'dimethylhydantoin, 1-bromo-3-chloro-5,5'-dimethylhydantoin, dibromocyanoacetamide, benzotriazole, 8-hydroxyquinoline, imidazole salts, benzalkonium bromide, benzalkonium chloride, benzethonium chloride, coconut fatty acid diethanolamide, didecyl dimethyl ammonium bromide, didecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride, didecyl dimethyl ammonium iodide, didecyl diethyl ammonium bromide, didecyl diethyl ammonium chloride, didecyl diethyl ammonium bromide, didecyl diethyl ammonium iodide, bromochloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione, undecyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, dodecyl trimethyl Ammonium chloride, tridecyltrimethylammonium chloride, tetradecyltrimethylammonium chloride, pentadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, hexadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, heptadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, octadecyltrimethylammonium chloride, undecyltrimethylammonium bromide, dodecyltrimethylammonium bromide, tridecyltrimethylammonium bromide, tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide, pentadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, heptadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, octadecyltrimethylammonium bromide, undecyltrimethylammonium iodide, dodecyltrimethylammonium iodide, tridecyltrimethylammonium iodide, tetradecyltrimethylammonium iodide, pentadecyltrimethylammonium iodide, hexadecyltrimethylammonium iodide, heptadecyltrimethylammonium iodide, octadecyltrimethylammonium iodide, Undecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, tridecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, tetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, pentadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, hexadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, heptadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium chloride, undecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, tridecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, tetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, pentadecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, hexadecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, heptadecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium bromide, undecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, dodecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, tridecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide , tetradecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, pentadecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, hexadecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, heptadecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, octadecyldimethylbenzylammonium iodide, undecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, dodecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, tridecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, tetradecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, pentadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, hexadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, heptadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, octadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium chloride, undecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, dodecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide,Tridecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, tetradecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, pentadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, hexadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, heptadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, octadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium bromide, undecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, dodecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, tridecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, tetradecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, pentadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, hexadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, heptadecyldimethyl-2-phenoxyethylammonium iodide, octadecyldimethyl-2 -phenoxyethylammonium iodide, hexamethylenetetramine, octadecanedimethylammonium oxide, heptadecanedimethylammonium oxide, hexadecanedimethylammonium oxide, pentadecanedimethylammonium oxide, tetradecanedimethylammonium oxide, tridecanedimethylammonium oxide, dodecanedimethylammonium oxide, octadecanediethylammonium oxide, heptadecanediethylammonium oxide, hexadecanediethylammonium oxide, pentadecanediethylammonium oxide, tetradecanediethylammonium oxide, tridecanediylammonium oxide, dodecanediethylammonium oxide, cocoyldiethanolamine, oligo[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine chloride, oligo[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine chloride, oligo[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine bromide, oligo[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl Guanidine bromide, oligo[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, oligo[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, poly[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine chloride, poly[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine chloride, poly[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine bromide, poly[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine bromide, poly[2-(2-ethoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, poly[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, poly[2-(2-methoxy)-ethoxyethyl]guanidine iodide, polyhexamethylene biguanide (and salts), polyhexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride, polyhexamethylene biguanide sulfate, polyhexamethylene biguanide nitrate, polyhexamethylene biguanide phosphate, oligohexamethylene biguanide , oligohexamethylene biguanide hydrochloride, oligohexamethylene biguanide sulfate, oligohexamethylene biguanide nitrate, oligohexamethylene biguanide phosphate, oligohexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride, oligohexamethylene guanidine sulfate, oligohexamethylene guanidine nitrate, oligohexamethylene guanidine phosphate, polyhexamethylene guanidine, polyhexamethylene guanidine hydrochloride, polyhexamethylene guanidine sulfate, polyhexamethylene guanidine nitrate, polyhexamethylene guanidine phosphate, polydimethyldiallylammonium chloride, polydimethyldiallylammonium bromide, polydimethyldiallylammonium iodide, dodecyltrimethyl acetate, dodecyldimethylcyanoammonium chloride (bromide), didodecyldimethylammonium bromide, dodecyldimethylphenoxyethylammonium chloride (bromide), metformin, metformin hydrochloride, hexamethyleneguanidine,Hexamethylene biguanide; (2-(2-((2-carboxyethyl)(2-hydroxyethyl)amino)ethyl)amino)-2-oxoethyl coconut oil alkyl dimethyl quaternary ammonium salt hydroxide inner salt, povidone iodine, dichloroisocyanuric acid, dibromoisocyanuric acid, diiodoisocyanuric acid, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, potassium dichloroisocyanurate, ammonium dichloroisocyanurate, sodium dibromoisocyanurate, potassium dibromoisocyanurate, ammonium dibromoisocyanurate, sodium diiodoisocyanurate, potassium diiodoisocyanurate, diiodoisocyanurate Ammonium isocyanurate, p-toluenesulfonyl chloride, p-toluenesulfonamide, p-ethylbenzenesulfonyl chloride, p-ethylbenzenesulfonamide, trichloroisocyanuric acid, tribromoisocyanuric acid, triiodoisocyanuric acid, sodium trichloroisocyanurate, potassium trichloroisocyanurate, ammonium trichloroisocyanurate, potassium tribromoisocyanurate, sodium tribromoisocyanurate, ammonium tribromoisocyanurate, potassium triiodoisocyanurate, sodium triiodoisocyanurate, ammonium triiodoisocyanurate, trichloroisocyanuric acid, tribromoisocyanuric acid, triiodoisocyanuric acid; Phenols: phenol, potassium phenolate, lithium phenolate, sodium phenolate, ammonium phenolate, calcium phenolate, magnesium phenolate, copper phenolate, cresol, potassium cresolate, lithium cresolate, sodium cresolate, ammonium cresolate, calcium cresolate, magnesium cresolate, copper cresolate, soap solution, hexachlorophenol, potassium hexachlorophenol, lithium hexachlorophenol, sodium hexachlorophenol, ammonium hexachlorophenol, calcium hexachlorophenol, magnesium hexachlorophenol, copper hexachlorophenol, p-chloro-meta-xylenol, potassium p-chloro-meta-xylenol, lithium p-chloro-meta-xylenol, sodium p-chloro-meta-xylenol, ammonium p-chloro-meta-xylenol, p-chloro-meta-xylenol Calcium, magnesium p-chloro-m-xylenol, copper p-chloro-m-xylenol, xylenol, potassium xylenol, lithium xylenol, sodium xylenol, ammonium xylenol, calcium xylenol, magnesium xylenol, copper xylenol, 2,2'-methylenebis(3,4,6-trichlorophenol), trichlorohydroxy diphenyl ether, trifluorohydroxy diphenyl ether, tribromohydroxy diphenyl ether, triiodohydroxy diphenyl ether, 4,4'-dihydroxy-diphenyl ether, 4-chloro-4'-hydroxy-diphenyl ether, 4-fluoro-4'-hydroxy-diphenyl ether, 4-nitro-4'-hydroxy-diphenyl ether, diethylphenol, Potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol, resorcinol, potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol, hydroquinone, potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol, hydroquinone, potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol, pyrogallol, potassium diethylphenol, lithium diethylphenol, sodium diethylphenol, ammonium diethylphenol, calcium diethylphenol, magnesium diethylphenol, copper diethylphenol , p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, potassium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, lithium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, sodium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, ammonium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, calcium p-chloro-m-xylenephenol magnesium, copper p-chloro-m-xylenephenol, o-phenylphenol, potassium o-phenylphenol, lithium o-phenylphenol, sodium o-phenylphenol, ammonium o-phenylphenol, calcium o-phenylphenol, magnesium o-phenylphenol, copper o-phenylphenol, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether sulfate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether hydrochloride, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether nitrate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, alkylphenol polyoxyethylene ether; Epoxy: ethylene oxide, propylene oxide, isopropyl oxide, epichlorohydrin, epoxybutene, methyl epoxy; Aldehydes: glutaraldehyde, formaldehyde, succinaldehyde, glyoxal, paraformaldehyde, acetaldehyde, propionaldehyde, butyraldehyde, valeraldehyde, hexanal, heptaldehyde, octanal, nonanal, decanal, glyoxal, malondialdehyde, heptaldehyde, octanal, nonanal, decanal, o-phthalaldehyde, isophthalaldehyde, trimesicaldehyde, o-phthalaldehyde, isophthalaldehyde; Alcohols: ethanol, methanol, propanol, isopropanol, butanol, isobutanol, mercaptan propanol, isopropanol, n-butanol, isobutanol, n-pentanol, isopentanol, n-hexanol, isohexanol, n-heptanol, ethylheptanol, n-octanol, isooctyl alcohol, n-nonanol, isononanol, n-decanol, isodecanol, undecanol, dodecanol, tridecanol, tetradecanol, pentadecyl alcohol, hexadecanol, heptadecanol, octadecyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, butanediol, pentanediol, hexanediol, heptanediol, octanediol, nonanediol, decanediol, glycerol, sorbitol, alkoxyethanol, aminomethylpropanol, methylaminopropanol, panthenol; Sulfur-containing compounds and nanomaterials: sulfur, dimethyl sulfate, diethyl sulfate, dipropyl sulfate, dibutyl sulfate, diamyl sulfate, copper sulfide, iron sulfide, lead sulfide, aluminum sulfide, sodium sulfide, ammonium sulfide, potassium sulfide, manganese sulfide, carbon disulfide, hydrogen sulfide, sulfur dioxide, sulfur trioxide, and thiophenol; Phosphorus compounds and nanomaterials: zinc phosphide, copper phosphide, iron phosphide, aluminum phosphide, trisodium phosphate, sodium tripolyphosphate, tripotassium phosphate, trilithium phosphate, triammonium phosphate, trimethyl phosphate, triethyl phosphate, tripropyl phosphate, tributyl phosphate, triphenyl phosphate, dimethyl chlorinated phosphate, diethyl chlorinated phosphate, dipropyl chlorinated phosphate, dibutyl chlorinated phosphate, diphenyl chlorinated phosphate, methyl dichlorinated phosphate, ethyl dichlorinated phosphate, propyl dichlorinated phosphate, butyl dichlorinated phosphate, phenyl dichlorinated phosphate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, diammonium hydrogen phosphate, Trisodium phosphate, tripotassium phosphate chloride, trilithium phosphate chloride, trirubidium phosphate chloride, tricesium phosphate chloride, tribium phosphate chloride, triammonium phosphate chloride, dibutyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dipentyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dihexyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, diheptyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dioctyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dinonyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, didecyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, dipropyldiethylenetriammonium glycine phosphate, potassium pyrophosphate, sodium pyrophosphate, ammonium pyrophosphate; Halogenated substances: hypochlorous acid, calcium hypochlorite, sodium dichloroisocyanurate, trichloroisocyanuric acid, sodium hypochlorite, tincture of iodine, iodophor, potassium iodate, sodium iodate, ammonium iodate, potassium iodide, sodium iodide, ammonium iodide, bromine, sodium dibromoisocyanurate, sodium tribromoisocyanurate, mercurochrome; Fatty acids and salts: valeric acid, lithium valerate, sodium valerate, potassium valerate, rubidium valerate, cesium valerate, calcium valerate, ammonium valerate, caproic acid, lithium caproate, sodium caproate, potassium caproate, rubidium caproate, cesium caproate, calcium caproate, ammonium caproate, heptanoic acid, lithium caproate, sodium caproate, potassium caproate, rubidium caproate, cesium caproate, calcium caproate, ammonium caproate, caproic acid, lithium caproate, sodium caproate, potassium caproate, rubidium caproate, cesium caproate, calcium caproate , ammonium octanoate, nonanoic acid, lithium nonanoate, sodium nonanoate, potassium nonanoate, rubidium nonanoate, cesium nonanoate, calcium nonanoate, ammonium nonanoate, decanoic acid, lithium decanoate, sodium decanoate, potassium decanoate, rubidium decanoate, cesium decanoate, calcium decanoate, ammonium decanoate, undecanoic acid, lithium undecanoate, sodium undecanoate, potassium undecanoate, rubidium undecanoate, cesium undecanoate, calcium undecanoate, ammonium undecanoate, dodecanoic acid, lithium decanoate, sodium decanoate, potassium decanoate, Rubidium dodecanoate, cesium dodecanoate, calcium dodecanoate, ammonium dodecanoate, tridecanoic acid, lithium tridecanoate, sodium tridecanoate, potassium tridecanoate, rubidium tridecanoate, cesium tridecanoate, calcium tridecanoate, ammonium tridecanoate, tetradecanoic acid, lithium tridecanoate, sodium tridecanoate, potassium tridecanoate, rubidium tridecanoate, cesium tridecanoate, calcium tridecanoate, ammonium tridecanoate, pentadecanoic acid, lithium pentadecanoate, sodium pentadecanoate, potassium pentadecanoate, rubidium pentadecanoate, cesium pentadecanoate, calcium pentadecanoate, ammonium pentadecanoate, hexadecanoic acid, lithium hexadecanoate, sodium hexadecanoate, potassium hexadecanoate, rubidium hexadecanoate, cesium hexadecanoate, calcium hexadecanoate, ammonium hexadecanoate, heptadecanoic acid, lithium hexadecanoate, sodium heptadecanoate, potassium heptadecanoate, rubidium hexadecanoate, cesium hexadecanoate, calcium hexadecanoate, ammonium heptadecanoic acid, octadecanoic acid, lithium octadecanoate, sodium octadecanoate, potassium octadecanoate, rubidium octadecanoate, cesium octadecanoate, octadecanoic acid tert-butyl octadecanoate, zinc decenoate, zinc 2-decenoate, zinc 3-decenoate, zinc 4-decenoate, zinc 5-decenoate, zinc 6-decenoate, zinc 7-decenoate, zinc 8-decenoate, zinc undecenoate, zinc 2-decenoate, zinc 3-decenoate, zinc 4-decenoate, zinc 5-decenoate, zinc 6-decenoate, zinc 7-decenoate, zinc 8-decenoate, zinc 9-decenoate, zinc dodecenoate, zinc 2-decenoate, zinc 3-decenoate, zinc 4-decenoate, zinc 5-decenoate, zinc 6-decenoate, zinc 7-decenoate, zinc 8-decenoate, zinc 9-decenoate, zinc 10-decenoate, zinc tridecenoate, zinc 2-tridecenoate, zinc 3-tridecenoate, zinc 4-tridecenoate, zinc 5-tridecenoate, zinc 6- tridecenoic acid zinc, 7-tridecenoic acid zinc, 8-tridecenoic acid zinc, 9-tridecenoic acid zinc, 10-tridecenoic acid zinc, 11-tridecenoic acid zinc, tetradecenoic acid zinc, 2-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 3-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 4-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 5-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 6-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 7-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 8-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 9-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 10-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 11-tetradecenoic acid zinc, 12-tetradecenoic acid zinc, pentadecenoic acid zinc, 2-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 3-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 4-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 5-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 6-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 7-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 8-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 9-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 10-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 11-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 12-pentadecenoic acid zinc, 13-pentadecenoic acid zinc,Zinc hexadecenoate, zinc 2-hexadecenoate, zinc 3-hexadecenoate, zinc 4-hexadecenoate, zinc 5-hexadecenoate, zinc 6-hexadecenoate, zinc 7-hexadecenoate, zinc 8-hexadecenoate, zinc 9-hexadecenoate, zinc 10-hexadecenoate, zinc 11-hexadecenoate, zinc 12-hexadecenoate, zinc 13-hexadecenoate, zinc 14-hexadecenoate, zinc heptadecenoate, zinc 2-hexadecenoate, zinc 3-hexadecenoate, zinc 4-hexadecenoate, zinc 5-hexadecenoate, zinc 6-hexadecenoate, zinc 7-hexadecenoate, zinc 8-hexadecenoate, zinc 9-hexadecenoate, zinc 10-hexadecenoate, zinc 11-hexadecenoate, zinc 12 -Heptadecenoic acid zinc, 13-heptadecenoic acid zinc, 14-heptadecenoic acid zinc, 15-heptadecenoic acid zinc, octadecenoic acid zinc, 2-octadecenoic acid zinc, 3-octadecenoic acid zinc, 4-octadecenoic acid zinc, 5-octadecenoic acid zinc, 6-octadecenoic acid zinc, 7-octadecenoic acid zinc, 8-octadecenoic acid zinc, 9-octadecenoic acid zinc, 10-octadecenoic acid zinc, 11-octadecenoic acid zinc, 12-octadecenoic acid zinc, 13-octadecenoic acid zinc, 14-octadecenoic acid zinc, 15-octadecenoic acid zinc, 16-octadecenoic acid zinc, disodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, tetrasodium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, dipotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, tetrapotassium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, diammonium ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid, Tetraammonium diaminetetraacetic acid, disodium edetate, edetate, lactic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, zinc stearate, malic acid, potassium malate, sodium malate, ammonium malate, lithium malate, rubidium malate, cesium malate, calcium malate, glucose, gluconic acid, lithium gluconate, rubidium gluconate, cesium gluconate, lithium gluconate, zinc gluconate, sodium gluconate, potassium gluconate, ammonium gluconate, copper gluconate, tartaric acid, lithium tartrate, sodium tartrate, potassium tartrate, rubidium tartrate, cesium tartrate, calcium tartrate, ammonium tartrate, sorbic acid, lithium sorbate, sodium sorbate, potassium sorbate, rubidium sorbate, cesium sorbate, calcium sorbate, Ammonium sorbate, maleic acid, lithium maleate, sodium maleate, potassium maleate, rubidium maleate, cesium maleate, calcium maleate, ammonium maleate, citric acid, lithium citrate, sodium citrate, potassium citrate, rubidium citrate, cesium citrate, calcium citrate, ammonium citrate, glycyrrhizic acid, lithium glycyrrhizic acid, sodium glycyrrhizic acid, potassium glycyrrhizic acid, rubidium glycyrrhizic acid, cesium glycyrrhizic acid, calcium glycyrrhizic acid, ammonium glycyrrhizic acid, hyaluronic acid, lithium hyaluronate, sodium hyaluronate, potassium hyaluronate, rubidium hyaluronate, cesium hyaluronate, calcium hyaluronate, ammonium hyaluronate, oxalic acid, lithium oxalate, sodium oxalate, potassium oxalate, rubidium oxalate, cesium oxalate, calcium oxalate, ammonium oxalate; Aromatic acids and salts: benzoic acid, lithium benzoate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, rubidium benzoate, cesium benzoate, calcium benzoate, ammonium benzoate, phthalic acid, lithium phthalate, sodium phthalate, potassium phthalate, rubidium phthalate, cesium phthalate, calcium phthalate, ammonium phthalate, trimesic acid, lithium trimesic acid, sodium trimesic acid, potassium trimesic acid, rubidium trimesic acid, trimesic acid Cesium benzoate, calcium benzene trimeate, ammonium benzene trimeate, methyl benzoic acid, lithium methyl benzoate, sodium methyl benzoate, potassium methyl benzoate, rubidium methyl benzoate, cesium methyl benzoate, calcium methyl benzoate, ammonium methyl benzoate, benzoic acid, lithium benzoate, sodium benzoate, potassium benzoate, rubidium benzoate, cesium benzoate, calcium benzoate, ammonium benzoate, hydroxybenzoic acid, lithium hydroxybenzoate, hydroxybenzoate Sodium formate, potassium hydroxybenzoate, rubidium hydroxybenzoate, cesium hydroxybenzoate, calcium hydroxybenzoate, ammonium hydroxybenzoate, chloro-hydroxybenzoic acid, lithium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, sodium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, potassium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, rubidium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, cesium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, calcium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, ammonium chloro-hydroxybenzoate, benzenesulfonic acid, lithium benzenesulfonate, sodium benzenesulfonate, benzene Potassium benzenesulfonate, rubidium benzenesulfonate, cesium benzenesulfonate, calcium benzenesulfonate, ammonium benzenesulfonate, calcium benzenesulfonate, magnesium benzenesulfonate, benzene disulfonic acid, lithium benzene disulfonate, sodium benzene disulfonate, potassium benzene disulfonate, rubidium benzene disulfonate, cesium benzene disulfonate, calcium benzene disulfonate, ammonium benzene disulfonate, calcium benzene disulfonate, magnesium benzene disulfonate, methyl benzenesulfonic acid, lithium benzene disulfonate, sodium benzene disulfonate, potassium benzene disulfonate, methyl benzenesulfonic acid Rubidium, cesium toluenesulfonate, calcium toluenesulfonate, ammonium toluenesulfonate, calcium toluenesulfonate, magnesium toluenesulfonate, toluene disulfonic acid, lithium toluene disulfonate, sodium toluene disulfonate, potassium toluene disulfonate, rubidium toluene disulfonate, cesium toluene disulfonate, calcium toluene disulfonate, ammonium toluene disulfonate, calcium toluene disulfonate, magnesium toluene disulfonate, naphthoic acid, lithium naphthoate , sodium naphthoate, potassium naphthoate, rubidium naphthoate, cesium naphthoate, bahedral naphthoate, ammonium naphthoate, calcium naphthoate, magnesium naphthoate, naphthalene dicarboxylic acid, lithium naphthoate, sodium naphthoate, potassium naphthoate, rubidium naphthoate, cesium naphthoate, bahedral naphthoate, ammonium naphthoate, calcium naphthoate, magnesium naphthoate, naphthalene tricarboxylic acid, lithium naphthoate, sodium naphthoate, potassium naphthoate, naphthalene tricarboxylate, Rubidium formate, cesium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, calcium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, ammonium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, calcium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, magnesium naphthalene trimecarboxylate, hydroxynaphthoic acid, lithium hydroxynaphthoate, sodium hydroxynaphthoate, potassium hydroxynaphthoate, rubidium hydroxynaphthoate, cesium hydroxynaphthoate, calcium hydroxynaphthoate, ammonium hydroxynaphthoate, calcium hydroxynaphthoate, magnesium hydroxynaphthoate, chloro-hydroxynaphthoic acid (and salts), lithium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, chloro -Sodium hydroxynaphthoate, potassium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, rubidium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, cesium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, ammonium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, calcium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, magnesium chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, naphthalenesulfonic acid, lithium naphthalenesulfonate, sodium naphthalenesulfonate, potassium naphthalenesulfonate, rubidium naphthalenesulfonate, cesium naphthalenesulfonate, chloro-hydroxynaphthoate, ammonium naphthalenesulfonate, calcium naphthalenesulfonate, magnesium naphthalenesulfonate, naphthalene disulfonic acid,Lithium naphthalene disulfonate, sodium naphthalene disulfonate, potassium naphthalene disulfonate, rubidium naphthalene disulfonate, cesium naphthalene disulfonate, tardigrade naphthalene disulfonate, ammonium naphthalene disulfonate, calcium naphthalene disulfonate, magnesium naphthalene disulfonate, naphthalene trisulfonic acid, lithium naphthalene trisulfonate, sodium naphthalene trisulfonate, potassium naphthalene trisulfonate, rubidium naphthalene trisulfonate, cesium naphthalene trisulfonate, tardigrade naphthalene trisulfonate, ammonium naphthalene trisulfonate, calcium naphthalene trisulfonate, magnesium naphthalene trisulfonate, methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid, methyl naphthalene sulfonic acid Lithium, Sodium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Potassium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Rubidium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Cesium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Polium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Ammonium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Calcium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Magnesium Methylnaphthalene Sulfonate, Methylnaphthalene Disulfonic Acid, Lithium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Sodium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Potassium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Rubidium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Cesium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Polium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Sodium Methylnaphthalene Disulfonate, Methylnaphthalene Calcium disulfonate, Magnesium methylnaphthalene disulfonate, Anthracene carboxylic acid, Lithium anthracene carboxylate, Sodium anthracene carboxylate, Potassium anthracene carboxylate, Rubidium anthracene carboxylate, Cesium anthracene carboxylate, Polium anthracene carboxylate, Ammonium anthracene carboxylate, Calcium anthracene carboxylate, Magnesium anthracene carboxylate, Anthracene dicarboxylic acid, Lithium anthracene dicarboxylate, Sodium anthracene dicarboxylate, Potassium anthracene dicarboxylate, Rubidium anthracene dicarboxylate, Cesium anthracene dicarboxylate, Polium anthracene dicarboxylate, Ammonium anthracene dicarboxylate, Calcium anthracene dicarboxylate, Magnesium anthracene dicarboxylate, Anthracenesulfonic acid , lithium anthracenesulfonate, sodium anthracenesulfonate, potassium anthracenesulfonate, rubidium anthracenesulfonate, cesium anthracenesulfonate, barium anthracenesulfonate, ammonium anthracenesulfonate, calcium anthracenesulfonate, magnesium anthracenesulfonate, anthracenedisulfonic acid, lithium anthracenedisulfonate, sodium anthracenedisulfonate, potassium anthracenedisulfonate, rubidium anthracenedisulfonate, cesium anthracenedisulfonate, barium anthracenedisulfonate, ammonium anthracenedisulfonate, calcium anthracenedisulfonate, magnesium anthracenedisulfonate, anthracenetrisulfonic acid, lithium anthracenetrisulfonate, sodium anthracenetrisulfonate, anthracenetrisulfonate Potassium sulfonate, rubidium anthracene trisulfonate, cesium anthracene trisulfonate, cadmium anthracene trisulfonate, ammonium anthracene trisulfonate, calcium anthracene trisulfonate, magnesium anthracene trisulfonate, methyl anthracene sulfonic acid, lithium methyl anthracene sulfonate, sodium methyl anthracene sulfonate, potassium methyl anthracene sulfonate, rubidium methyl anthracene sulfonate, cesium methyl anthracene sulfonate, ammonium methyl anthracene sulfonate, calcium methyl anthracene sulfonate, magnesium methyl anthracene sulfonate, methyl anthracene disulfonic acid, lithium methyl anthracene disulfonate, sodium methyl anthracene disulfonate, potassium methyl anthracene disulfonate, rubidium methyl anthracene disulfonate, cesium methyl anthracene disulfonate, methyl anthracene disulfonate, ammonium methyl anthracene disulfonate, calcium methyl anthracene disulfonate, magnesium methyl anthracene disulfonate, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid, lithium alkylbenzene sulfonate, sodium alkylbenzene sulfonate, potassium alkylbenzene sulfonate, rubidium alkylbenzene sulfonate, cesium alkylbenzene sulfonate, francium alkylbenzene sulfonate, calcium alkylbenzene sulfonate, alkylbenzene sulfonic acid Magnesium, ammonium alkylbenzene sulfonate, dodecylbenzene sulfonic acid, lithium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, sodium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, potassium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, rubidium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, cesium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, francium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, calcium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, magnesium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, ammonium dodecylbenzene sulfonate, zinc dodecylbenzene sulfonate, dodecylbenzene disulfonic acid, sodium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, potassium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, ammonium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, lithium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, rubidium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, cesium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, francium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, calcium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, magnesium dodecylbenzene disulfonate, zinc dodecylbenzene disulfonate, sodium hydroxysulfonate, pentadecylbenzene sulfonic acid, sodium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, potassium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate,Rubidium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, cesium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, francium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, ammonium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, calcium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, magnesium pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, zinc pentadecylbenzene sulfonate, p-toluenesulfonic acid, sodium p-toluenesulfonate, potassium p-toluenesulfonate, ammonium p-toluenesulfonate, lithium p-toluenesulfonate, calcium p-toluenesulfonate, magnesium p-toluenesulfonate, zinc p-toluenesulfonate, dodecylsulfonic acid, sodium dodecylsulfonate, potassium dodecylsulfonate, ammonium dodecylsulfonate, lithium dodecylsulfonate, rubidium dodecylsulfonate, cesium dodecylsulfonate, francium dodecylsulfonate, calcium dodecylsulfonate, magnesium dodecylsulfonate, barium dodecylsulfonate, zinc dodecylsulfonate, dodecylsulfuric acid, sodium dodecylsulfate, potassium dodecylsulfate, ammonium dodecylsulfate, lithium dodecylsulfate, rubidium dodecylsulfate, cesium dodecylsulfate, francium dodecylsulfonate, calcium dodecylsulfate, magnesium dodecylsulfonate, barium dodecylsulfonate, zinc dodecylsulfate; Peroxides: hydrogen peroxide, sodium peroxide, potassium peroxide, dibenzoyl peroxide, peracetic acid, perchloroacetic acid, ammonium persulfate, sodium persulfate, potassium persulfate, sodium persulfide, potassium persulfate, potassium perchlorate, ammonium perchlorate, sodium perchlorate, ammonium perbromide, sodium perbromide, potassium perbromide, ammonium periodate, sodium periodate, potassium periodate, sodium perferrate, potassium perferrate, ammonium perferrate, ammonium percarbonate, sodium percarbonate, potassium percarbonate; peroxyglutaric acid, peroxypropionic acid, peroxybutyric acid, peroxyvaleric acid, peroxyoxalic acid, peroxymalonic acid, peroxysuccinic acid, ammonium monopersulfate, lithium persulfate, sodium persulfate, ammonium persulfate, potassium persulfate, lithium persulfate, percarbonamide; Metals and (nano) powders: copper, zinc, iron, magnesium, nickel, silver, gold, aluminum; Metal compounds and nanomaterials: copper sulfate, magnesium sulfate, copper chloride, cuprous chloride, copper sulfide, cuprous sulfide, copper nitrate, copper acetate, copper phosphate, copper hydroxide, copper carbonate, zinc oxide, zinc chloride, zinc sulfate, zinc nitrate, zinc acetate, zinc phosphate, zinc phosphide, iron sulfide, ferrous sulfide, ferrous sulfate, ferrous sulfate, ammonium ferrous sulfate, potassium ferrate, ammonium ferrate, sodium ferrate, nickel sulfate, nickel chloride, calcium chloride, cobalt chloride, cobalt sulfate, cobalt nitrate, calcium carbonate, calcium hydroxide, boric acid, boron nitride, nickel nitrate, silver chloride, silver sulfate, silver nitrate, aluminum chloride, aluminum sulfate, aluminum nitrate, tin chloride, tin sulfate, tin nitrate, potassium permanganate, sodium permanganate, lithium permanganate, permanganate ammonium sulfate, manganese dioxide, silver ion, disodium sulfate, dipotassium sulfate, dilithium sulfate, diammonium sulfate, disodium sulfite, dipotassium sulfite, dilithium sulfite, diammonium sulfite, sodium bisulfite, potassium bisulfite, lithium bisulfite, ammonium bisulfite, sodium tellurite, sodium nitrite, potassium nitrite, lithium nitrite, ammonium nitrite, anhydrous sodium metasilicate, anhydrous potassium metasilicate, anhydrous lithium metasilicate, anhydrous ammonium metasilicate, sodium metasilicate pentahydrate, potassium metasilicate pentahydrate, lithium metasilicate pentahydrate, ammonium metasilicate pentahydrate, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, lithium bicarbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, sodium bisulfate, potassium bisulfate, lithium bisulfate, ammonium bisulfate, sodium hydrogen silicate, potassium hydrogen silicate, lithium hydrogen silicate, ammonium hydrogen silicate; Oxides and nanomaterials: copper oxide, cuprous oxide, zinc oxide, lead oxide, tin oxide, arsenic oxide, mercuric oxide, chromium oxide, nickel oxide, silver oxide; Others: lysozyme, lysostaphin, sodium pyrithione, potassium pyrithione, lithium pyrithione, ammonium pyrithione, boric acid, borax, sorbitan, alkyl polyglycosides, arginine ethyl ester, benzyl benzoate, betaine, dodecyl dimethyl betaine, ethoxylated lanolin, ethoxymethyl glucoside, polyoxyethylene fatty alcohol ether, silica gel, cetearyl octanoate, polyethoxylated nonylphenol, isopropyl myristate, methyl paraben, nicotinic acid Methyl carboxylic acid ester, dimethicone copolyol, octoxynol / triton X-100, polyethylene glycol distearate, polyethylene glycol dispalmitate, polyoxyethylene hard fatty acid esters, polyoxyethylene soft fatty acid esters, polypropylene glycol isoparaffin, polyphenylsiloxane, polyvinyl pyrrolidone, nonylphenol polyoxyethylene ether, edentol, lauryl alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, Tween 80, benzoyl peroxide, ethacridine lactate, carbamate, crystal violet.

4. The functional macromolecule according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one or more of the following combinations: polyphosphate, elastic sulfur, polyquaternary ammonium salt, polysulfur, polyformaldehyde, polydiacetaldehyde, polyguanidine, polyphenol, polyphenol potassium, polyphenol lithium, polyphenol sodium, polyphenol ammonium, polyphenol rubidium, polyphenol cesium, polyphenol calcium, polyphenol magnesium, polyphenol copper, polysulfophenol, polysulfophenol potassium, polysulfophenol lithium, polysulfophenol sodium, polysulfophenol ammonium, polysulfophenol rubidium, polysulfophenol cesium, polysulfophenol calcium, polysulfophenol magnesium, polysulfophenol copper, polysulfophenol, polysulfophenol potassium, polysulfophenol lithium, polysulfophenol sodium, polysulfophenol ammonium, polysulfophenol rubidium, polysulfophenol cesium, polysulfophenol Polythiophenolate, calcium polythiophenolate, magnesium polythiophenolate, copper polythiophenolate, polyaniline, polyaniline hydrochloric acid, polyaniline sulfuric acid, polyaniline phosphoric acid, polyaniline carbonic acid, polyaniline acetic acid, dodecyl polyaniline, hexadecyl polyaniline, octadecyl polyaniline, dodecylphenyl polyaniline, hexadecylphenyl polyaniline, octadecylphenyl polyaniline, dodecylnaphthyl polyaniline, hexadecylnaphthyl polyaniline, octadecylnaphthyl polyaniline, polyhexamethyleneguanidine.

5. The functional polymer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The invention comprises at least one or more of the following combinations: polyacrylamide dithiocarbamate, polyacrylamide dithiocarbamate / acrylamide copolymer, polyacrylamide dithiocarbamate / acrylate acrylamide copolymer, polyacrylamide dithiocarbamate / acrylate acrylamide / acrylate copolymer, and polyhexamethyleneguanidine.

6. The processing method according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one or more of the following combinations: thermal processing: blending, extrusion, drawing, spinning; Cold processing: bonding, blending, spinning, jetting, spraying, electrostatic coating, sizing, and staining.

7. The bonding according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one or more of the following combinations: Natural binders: natural rubber, glue, shellac, xanthan gum, gum, gelatin, natural polysaccharides, polysaccharides, chitin, starch, konjac flour, raw cotton, rosin, cellulose; Organic polymer binder: Linear straight-chain polymers: polyamide, polyimide, polycarbonate, polyoxymethylene, polyacrylamide, acrylamide / acrylic acid copolymer, acrylamide / acrylate quaternary ammonium salt copolymer, ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, acrylamide / acrylate copolymer, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylic acid, polyacrylate, polyterephthalate, unsaturated polyester, polyfluororesin, polyether, polyurethane, polyaniline, polychlorinated resin, polyamino acid, polyolefin, polyalkyne, polyepoxy, polyphenolic resin, polyamino resin, polyolefin resin, polyvinyl butyral, polyvinyl formal, polyvinyl acetal, polyphosphoric acid resin, polyphosphazene resin, polyisoprene, polystyrene-butadiene rubber, polymethyl cellulose acetate, polyethyl cellulose acetate, polysiloxane, polysiloxane ether alkane, siloxane, polysiloxane ether alkane, polyol ether, polyvinyl pyrrolidone; Dendritic polymers: dendritic polyamide, dendritic polyimide, dendritic polycarbonate, dendritic polyoxymethylene, dendritic polyacrylamide, dendritic acrylamide / acrylic acid copolymer, dendritic acrylamide / acrylic acid ester quaternary ammonium salt copolymer, dendritic ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, dendritic acrylamide / acrylate copolymer, dendritic polyacrylic acid, dendritic polyacrylate, dendritic polyterephthalate, dendritic unsaturated polyester, dendritic polyfluororesin, dendritic polyether, dendritic polyurethane, dendritic polyaniline, dendritic polychloride resin, dendritic polyamino acid, dendritic polyolefin, dendritic polyalkyne, dendritic polyepoxide, dendritic polyphenolic resin, dendritic polyamino resin, dendritic polyolefin resin, dendritic polyvinyl butyral, dendritic polyvinyl formal, dendritic polyvinyl acetal, dendritic polyphosphoric acid resin, dendritic polyphosphazene resin, dendritic polyol ether, dendritic polyvinyl pyrrolidone; Hyperbranched polymers: hyperbranched polyamide, hyperbranched polyimide, hyperbranched polycarbonate, hyperbranched polyoxymethylene, hyperbranched polyacrylamide, hyperbranched acrylamide / acrylic acid copolymer, hyperbranched acrylamide / acrylic acid ester quaternary ammonium salt copolymer, hyperbranched ethylene / vinyl acetate copolymer, hyperbranched acrylamide / acrylate copolymer, hyperbranched polyacrylic acid, hyperbranched polyacrylate, hyperbranched polyterephthalate, hyperbranched unsaturated polyester, hyperbranched polyfluoro Resin, hyperbranched polyether, hyperbranched polyurethane, hyperbranched polyaniline, hyperbranched polychloride resin, hyperbranched polyamino acid, hyperbranched polyolefin, hyperbranched polyalkyne, hyperbranched polyepoxide, hyperbranched polyphenolic resin, hyperbranched polyamino resin, hyperbranched polyolefin resin, hyperbranched polyvinyl butyral, hyperbranched polyvinyl formal, hyperbranched polyvinyl acetal, hyperbranched polyphosphoric acid resin, hyperbranched polyphosphazene resin, hyperbranched polyol ether, hyperbranched polyvinyl pyrrolidone; Recycled rubber, recycled plastic, modified cellulose: nitrocellulose, hydroxyethyl cellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, sodium hydroxymethyl starch, potassium hydroxymethyl starch, ammonium hydroxymethyl starch, hydroxypropyl cellulose, carboxymethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose, carboxyethyl cellulose, chitin, modified chitin, sodium lignin sulfonate, modified starch; Inorganic polymer binders: aluminum phosphate, ammonium polyphosphate, ammonium aluminum polyphosphate, magnesium silicate, sodium silicate.

8. The reaction according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one or more of the following combinations: chemical grafting, radiation grafting, chemical cross-linking, radiation cross-linking, transition coupling; The transition coupling agent is characterized by: A combination of at least one or more of the following: silanes: vinyl triperoxide tert-butylsilane, butadienyl triethoxysilane, methoxysilane, ethoxysilane, aminopropyl triethoxysilane (KH550), glycidyloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (KH560), methacryloxypropyl trimethoxysilane (KH570); Titanate coupling agent; Chromium complex coupling agent.

9. The treatment agent used in the treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least one or more of the following combinations: liquid: natural water, tap water, groundwater, mineral water, distilled water, deionized water, heavy water, methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, pentanol, isopropanol, hexanol, heptanol, ethylene glycol, isobutanol, glycerol, oligoethylene glycol, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, butanone, pentanone, hexanone, cyclohexanone, dimethylformamide, dimethylacetamide, diethylformamide, diethylacetamide, dimethyl sulfoxide, cyclopentane, benzene, toluene, xylene, trimethylbenzene, ethylbenzene, diethylbenzene, methyl ethylbenzene, methyl chloride, dichloromethane, trichloromethane, Tetrachloromethane, ethyl chloride, dichloroethane, trichloroethane, tetrachloroethane, Freon, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, fluoroacetic acid, difluoroacetic acid, trifluoroacetic acid, ethyl formate, ethyl formate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, amyl acetate, banana water, ethyl propionate, methyl propionate, propyl propionate, butyl propionate, amyl propionate, dimethyl ether, methyl ethyl ether, diethyl ether, ethylene glycol methyl ether, ethylene glycol ethyl ether, anisole, phenethyl ether, chlorobenzene, dichlorobenzene, trichlorobenzene, fluorobenzene, difluorobenzene, trifluorobenzene, nitrobenzene, dinitrobenzene, trinitrobenzene, nitrofluorobenzene, dinitrofluorobenzene; Gas: Freon, air, oxygen, ozone, nitrogen, ammonia, hydrogen, argon, helium, carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide, nitric oxide, nitrogen dioxide, chlorine dioxide, methane, ethane, propane, butane, pentane, hexane, cyclohexane, vacuum, water vapor; Solid: quartz sand, yellow sand, iron sand.

10. The treatment agent pH adjustment medium according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention is a combination of at least one of the following: sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, ammonia water, sodium carbonate, potassium carbonate, lithium hydroxide, barium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, sodium bicarbonate, potassium bicarbonate, magnesium hydroxide, aluminum hydroxide, talc, magnesium silicate, calcium silicate, silicic acid, clay, sulfuric acid, nitric acid, hydrochloric acid, glacial acetic acid, phosphoric acid, carbonic acid, formic acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, butyric acid, valeric acid, hexanoic acid, heptanoic acid, octanoic acid, nonanoic acid, decadecanoic acid, dodecanoic acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, and citric acid.