Galvanized round pipe welding equipment
By designing deflectable clamps and rotating components, combined with industrial cameras and image recognition technology, the adaptability of galvanized round tube welding equipment to inclined angle welding is solved, the welding quality and safety is improved, and efficient welding is achieved and polishing process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411596905.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-11
AI Technical Summary
Existing galvanized round tube welding equipment is difficult to adapt to inclined angle welding, resulting in poor welding quality and manual support poses safety hazards and stability problems.
A galvanized round tube welding equipment is designed, including deflectable clamping parts, rotating components, grinding components and adjustment components. The angle adjustment of the clamping parts and the flexible position adjustment of the grinding wheel is achieved by using the deflecting components and the rotating components, combined with Industrial cameras and image recognition technology enable high-precision positioning and automatic adjustment.
Accurate welding of steel pipes of different angles is achieved, welding quality and operational safety is improved, manual intervention is reduced, grinding efficiency and welding accuracy are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN119282699A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, in particular to galvanized round pipe welding equipment. Background Art
[0002] Galvanized round pipe is a pipe with a circular cross-section and a layer of zinc on its surface. This pipe is mainly made of low-carbon steel or alloy steel. Its circular structure enables it to evenly disperse force when under pressure. It is widely used in many fields such as construction and machinery manufacturing. When using galvanized round pipes, it is often necessary to weld two galvanized round pipes together.
[0003] At present, when the ends of galvanized steel pipes are positioned and fixed for welding, the equipment or fixtures are usually designed according to the vertical docking method of the steel pipe ends. However, when two steel pipes are welded at a certain tilt angle, the conventional positioning and clamping structure cannot adapt well to this non-vertical docking situation. At this time, the general method of manual support and pressing is to operate, but this method has many disadvantages. On the one hand, workers are very likely to be burned by welding sparks during the welding process and face threats to their personal safety; on the other hand, since it is difficult for manual support to always maintain absolute stability, it is very easy to cause the steel pipe to shift in position during the welding process, resulting in crooked welding of the steel pipe, which will undoubtedly have an adverse effect on the welding quality, and may further affect the overall performance and reliability of subsequent related projects or products. Therefore, how to improve this welding and fixing method to solve the problems faced when welding steel pipes at tilted angles has become one of the key issues that need to be solved urgently. To this end, we propose a galvanized round pipe welding equipment. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiment of the present application provides a galvanized round pipe welding device, including a workbench and a welding gun, and also includes:
[0005] A first clamping member and a second clamping member, wherein the second clamping member can move along a preset path so as to clamp two galvanized steel pipes welded at a certain angle using the first clamping member and the second clamping member;
[0006] A deflection assembly, used for driving the second clamping member to move along a preset path;
[0007] A grinding assembly, which is used to grind the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe and can be used to grind the welding seam after two galvanized steel pipes are welded;
[0008] A rotating assembly is arranged on the deflection assembly and is used for the galvanized steel pipe to pass through, and the rotating assembly is located at the front side of the second clamping member facing one end of the first clamping member, the grinding assembly is installed on the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly consists of two parts;
[0009] An expansion and contraction assembly, the expansion and contraction assembly is used to separate or combine two parts of the rotating assembly;
[0010] The adjustment component is arranged on the second clamping member, and the adjustment component is used to automatically rotate and adjust the galvanized steel pipe before clamping the galvanized steel pipe passing through the second clamping member, so that the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe is aligned with the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe clamped on the first clamping member.
[0011] In some embodiments, the second clamping member includes a first arc-shaped plate and a second arc-shaped plate that are arranged opposite to each other, a first telescopic rod is installed through the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate, a clamping seat is installed at the inner end of the first telescopic rod, and the bottom ends of the first arc-shaped plate and the second arc-shaped plate are connected to a connecting support plate.
[0012] In some embodiments, the deflection assembly includes a fifth motor installed inside the workbench, a driving gear is installed at the output end of the fifth motor, the driving gear is meshedly connected with a passive gear, the upper end face of the passive gear is connected to a connecting shaft extending to the upper end face of the workbench, and a pendulum bar is installed at the top end of the connecting shaft.
[0013] In some embodiments, an arc guide groove is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench, an arc guide block is slidably connected in the arc guide groove, a mounting seat is fixed to the top of the arc guide block, the end of the swing bar away from the connecting axis is connected to the side wall of the mounting seat, and a moving component is provided on the mounting seat for moving the first arc plate and the second arc plate closer or farther away.
[0014] In some embodiments, the moving component includes a third motor installed on one side of the mounting seat and a mounting groove opened on the upper end surface of the mounting seat, the output end of the third motor is connected to a bidirectional threaded screw in the mounting groove, and two screw nut seats are symmetrically installed on the outside of the bidirectional threaded screw, and a connecting support plate is connected to the top of one of the screw nut seats.
[0015] In some embodiments, the rotating assembly includes two outer semicircular plates and two inner semicircular plates, the two inner semicircular plates are rotatably arranged in the two outer semicircular plates, and the side walls of the two inner semicircular plates are fixed with semicircular gear rings, the outer wall of the outer semicircular plate is installed with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor is installed with a gear, and the gear is meshingly connected to the gear ring.
[0016] In some embodiments, an arc-shaped strip is fixed to the inner wall of the outer semicircular plate, and an arc-shaped groove matching the arc-shaped strip is opened on the outer wall of the inner semicircular plate.
[0017] In some embodiments, two grinding assemblies are provided, one grinding assembly is provided on the inner wall of each inner semicircular plate, and the grinding assembly includes a fixing strip fixed to the inner wall of the inner semicircular plate, a third telescopic rod is installed on the outer wall of the fixing strip, an L-shaped plate is installed on the output end of the third telescopic rod, a second telescopic rod is installed through the L-shaped plate in a direction perpendicular to the third telescopic rod, a concave plate is installed on the output end of the second telescopic rod, a fourth motor is installed inside the concave plate, a grinding wheel is installed on the output end of the fourth motor through a shaft, a guide groove is opened on the inner side wall of the fixing strip, and a guide strip is connected to the concave plate.
[0018] In some embodiments, the expansion and contraction assembly includes a bracket fixed to the upper end surface of the swing bar and a first hinged seat installed on both sides of the swing bar, the outer walls of the two outer semicircular plates are installed with a second hinged seat, and a fourth telescopic rod is hinged between the second hinged seat and the first hinged seat on the same side, and the top of the bracket is symmetrically hinged with two hinged rods through a connecting plate, and one of the hinged rods is connected to the lower end of the corresponding outer semicircular plate.
[0019] In some embodiments, the adjustment assembly includes multiple industrial cameras installed on the first clamping member and the side close to the outer semicircular plate, and the adjustment assembly also includes a groove opened at the end of the clamping seat, an outwardly protruding guide wheel is installed in the groove, and a sixth motor is installed on the outer wall of the clamping seat, and the output end of the sixth motor is connected to the guide wheel through a connecting rod.
[0020] The present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The deflection assembly is used to allow the second clamping member to deflect along a preset path, so that the angle between the second clamping member and the first clamping member can be adjusted according to the angle of the two galvanized steel pipes to be welded. This can better adapt to the welding needs of steel pipes at different angles, without the need for manual support and compression, and can ensure that the two steel pipes can be accurately butted during the welding process to achieve a good welding effect.
[0022] 2. By utilizing the cooperation of the rotating assembly and the second telescopic rod, etc., the position of the grinding wheel can be flexibly adjusted. The grinding end can be ground before welding, and the welding points of the two galvanized steel pipes can be ground by adjustment after welding. During the grinding process before and after welding, there is no need to move and reposition the workpiece or grinding equipment on a large scale. The grinding wheel can be brought to a suitable position through simple operation, thereby improving the overall efficiency of grinding and the convenience of operation.
[0023] 3. The rotating assembly and the second clamping member are both composed of two parts. The constraints on the steel pipe are released by separating the two parts. This structure provides convenience in the process of cutting the steel pipe after welding.
[0024] 4. By shooting the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe passing through the second clamp and the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe passing through the first clamp with an industrial camera, high-precision image information can be obtained. By using image recognition technology to analyze features such as the edge and axis of the pipe, precise positioning of the two galvanized steel pipe welding ends can be achieved. The sixth motor drives the guide wheel to rotate to achieve automatic rotation adjustment of the galvanized steel pipe passing through the second clamp. This adjustment method can quickly respond to the position change of the welding end, so that the welding ends of the two galvanized steel pipes can be adaptively adjusted to ensure the alignment accuracy of the welding ends. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;
[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention after the second clamping member is deflected along the arc-shaped guide groove by an angle;
[0028] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second clamping member, the rotating assembly, the grinding assembly, the deflecting assembly and the expanding and contracting assembly of the present invention in a combined state;
[0029] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly, the grinding assembly and the expansion and contraction assembly of the present invention in a combined state;
[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;
[0032] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating assembly of the present invention in a disassembled state;
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the grinding assembly of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second clamping member and the moving assembly in the combined state of the present invention;
[0035] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the present invention.
[0036] In the figure: 1-working table; 2-welding gun; 3-first clamping member;
[0037] 4-second clamping member; 41-first arc plate; 42-second arc plate; 43-first telescopic rod; 44-clamping seat; 45-connecting support plate;
[0038] 5-rotating assembly; 51-outer semicircular plate; 52-inner semicircular plate; 53-gear ring; 54-second motor; 55-gear; 56-arc groove; 57-arc bar;
[0039] 6-moving assembly; 61-third motor; 62-mounting slot; 63-bidirectional threaded screw; 64-screw nut seat;
[0040] 7-grinding assembly; 71-fixing bar; 72-L-shaped plate; 73-second telescopic rod; 74-concave plate; 75-fourth motor; 76-third telescopic rod; 77-grinding wheel; 78-guide groove; 79-guide bar;
[0041] 8-deflection assembly; 81-fifth motor; 82-driving gear; 83-passive gear; 84-connecting shaft; 85-swing bar;
[0042] 9-expansion and contraction assembly; 91-first hinge seat; 92-fourth telescopic rod; 93-second hinge seat; 94-support seat; 95-hinge rod;
[0043] 10-arc guide groove; 11-arc guide block; 12-mounting seat;
[0044] 13-adjustment component; 131-groove; 132-guide wheel; 133-sixth motor; 134-industrial camera. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0046] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a galvanized round pipe welding device, including a workbench 1, a welding gun 2 and a PLC controller (not shown), the welding gun 2 can be installed by a mechanical arm or a multi-directional drive structure, the multi-directional drive structure adopts an existing commonly used structure, and can move and rotate along the X, Y, and Z directions, and its specific structure is not repeated here, the welding gun 2 can also adopt a handheld welding gun, after the galvanized round pipe is fixed, the handheld welding gun 2 is used for welding, which is a prior art, and also includes a first clamping member 3, a second clamping member 4, a rotating assembly 5, a grinding assembly 7, a deflection assembly 8 and an expansion and contraction assembly 9, the first clamping member 3 is a linear clamping member, and the first clamping member 3 can be moved close to or away from the second clamping member 4 by setting a telescopic structure, and the second clamping member 4 can move along a preset path, so as to use the first clamping member 3 and the second clamping member 4 to clamp two galvanized steel pipes welded at a certain angle, and the first clamping member 3 and the second clamping member 4 can be used to clamp two galvanized steel pipes welded at a certain angle, and the second clamping member 4 can be used to clamp two galvanized steel pipes welded at a certain angle, and the first clamping member 3 ... In the figure, an arc guide groove 10 is provided on the upper end surface of the workbench 1, and an arc guide block 11 is slidably connected in the arc guide groove 10, and a mounting seat 12 is fixed to the top of the arc guide block 11. The second clamping member 4 can move along the arc guide groove 10 to adjust according to the angle of the two galvanized steel pipes to be welded, and the deflection assembly 8 is used to drive the second clamping member 4 to move along a preset path; the grinding assembly 7 is used to grind the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe, and can grind again at the welding seam after the two galvanized steel pipes are welded; the rotating assembly 5 is arranged on the deflection assembly 8, and the rotating assembly 5 is used for the galvanized steel pipe to pass through, and secondly, the rotating assembly 5 is located at the front side of the second clamping member 4 facing one end of the first clamping member 3, the grinding assembly 7 is installed on the rotating assembly 5, and the rotating assembly 5 consists of two parts, and the two parts can be separated or combined; the expansion and contraction assembly 9 is used to realize the separation or combination between the two parts constituting the rotating assembly 5.
[0047] In the specific implementation mode, see Fig.10 As shown, the second clamping member 4 includes a first arc plate 41 and a second arc plate 42 which are arranged opposite to each other, and a first telescopic rod 43 is installed through the first arc plate 41 and the second arc plate 42. The first telescopic rod 43 is preferably an electric telescopic rod, and a clamp seat 44 is installed at the inner end of the first telescopic rod 43, and the bottom ends of the first arc plate 41 and the second arc plate 42 are both connected with a connecting support plate 45. The first telescopic rod 43 is started, and the clamp seat 44 is driven to move by the first telescopic rod 43, so that the galvanized steel pipe to be welded can be clamped and positioned by the clamp seat 44, wherein two first telescopic rods 43 and a clamp seat 44 are preferably arranged on the first arc plate 41 and the second arc plate 42.
[0048] See also Figure 1 , Figure 4 as well as Figure 5As shown, the deflection assembly 8 includes a fifth motor 81 installed inside the workbench 1. The fifth motor 81 can be supported and installed by a support plate. A driving gear 82 is installed at the output end of the fifth motor 81. The driving gear 82 is meshedly connected with a passive gear 83. The upper end surface of the passive gear 83 is connected with a connecting shaft 84 extending to the upper end surface of the workbench 1. The connecting shaft 84 passes through the table surface of the workbench 1 and is connected by a bearing. A swing bar 85 is installed at the top of the connecting shaft 84. The end of the swing bar 85 away from the connecting shaft 84 is connected to the side wall of the mounting seat 12. The fifth motor 81 is started, and the output end of the fifth motor 81 is used to drive the driving gear 82 to rotate, thereby driving the meshed passive gear 83 to rotate, which can drive the swing bar 85 installed on the top of the connecting shaft 84 to rotate, and then the mounting seat 12 can be changed along the arc guide groove 10. Change position.
[0049] See also Fig.10 As shown, a moving component 6 for moving the first arc plate 41 and the second arc plate 42 closer together or farther apart is provided on the mounting seat 12, wherein the moving component 6 includes a third motor 61 mounted on one side of the mounting seat 12 and a mounting groove 62 provided on the upper end surface of the mounting seat 12, the output end of the third motor 61 is connected to a bidirectional threaded screw 63 in the mounting groove 62, two screw nut seats 64 are symmetrically mounted on the outside of the bidirectional threaded screw 63, a connecting support plate 45 is connected to the top of a screw nut seat 64, the third motor 61 is started, and the output end of the third motor 61 is used to drive the bidirectional threaded screw 63 to rotate, so that the two screw nut seats 64 can be moved closer together or farther apart, so as to adjust the spacing between the first arc plate 41 and the second arc plate 42.
[0050] See also Figure 6-Figure 8 As shown, the rotating assembly 5 includes two outer semicircular plates 51 and two inner semicircular plates 52. The two outer semicircular plates 51 can be combined into an outer circular plate, and the two inner semicircular plates 52 can be combined into an inner circular plate. The two inner semicircular plates 52 are rotatably arranged in the two outer semicircular plates 51, and the side walls of the two inner semicircular plates 52 are fixed with semicircular gear rings 53. The outer wall of the outer semicircular plate 51 is installed with a second motor 54, and the output end of the second motor 54 is installed with a gear 55, which is meshed and connected to the gear ring 53. An arc strip 57 is fixed to the inner wall of the circular plate 51, and an arc groove 56 matching the arc strip 57 is opened on the outer wall of the inner semicircular plate 52, so that the two outer semicircular plates 51 are combined into an outer circular plate. Then, the second motor 54 is started, and the output end of the second motor 54 is used to drive the gear 55 to rotate, which can drive the meshing gear ring 53 to rotate, and can drive the inner semicircular plate 52 to rotate in the outer semicircular plate 51, wherein the arc strip 57 moves in the arc groove 56, which can prevent the inner semicircular plate 52 from separating from the outer semicircular plate 51.
[0051] See also Fig. 9As shown, two grinding assemblies 7 are provided, one grinding assembly 7 is provided on the inner wall of each inner semicircular plate 52, and the grinding assembly 7 includes a fixing bar 71 fixed to the inner wall of the inner semicircular plate 52, and a third telescopic rod 76 is installed on the outer wall of the fixing bar 71, and an L-shaped plate 72 is installed on the output end of the third telescopic rod 76, and a second telescopic rod 73 is installed through the L-shaped plate 72 in a direction perpendicular to the third telescopic rod 76. The second telescopic rod 73 and the third telescopic rod 76 are preferably electric telescopic rods, and the output of the second telescopic rod 73 is A concave plate 74 is installed at the output end, and a fourth motor 75 is installed inside the concave plate 74. A grinding wheel 77 is installed at the output end of the fourth motor 75 through a shaft. A guide groove 78 is provided on the inner wall of the fixing bar 71. A guide bar 79 is connected to the concave plate 74. When the fourth motor 75 is started, the rotating grinding wheel 77 can be used to grind the galvanized steel pipe. The second telescopic rod 73 can be used to adjust the grinding wheel 77 to be close to or away from the outer wall of the galvanized steel pipe, and the third telescopic rod 76 can be used to extend or retract the grinding wheel 77.
[0052] See also Figure 6-Figure 7 As shown, the expansion and contraction component 9 includes a bracket 94 fixed to the upper end surface of the swing bar 85 and a first hinge seat 91 installed on both sides of the swing bar 85. The outer walls of the two outer semicircular plates 51 are both installed with second hinge seats 93. A fourth telescopic rod 92 is hinged between the second hinge seat 93 and the first hinge seat 91 on the same side. The fourth telescopic rod 92 is an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod. The top of the bracket 94 is symmetrically hinged with two hinged rods 95 through a connecting plate. One hinged rod 95 is connected to the lower end of the corresponding outer semicircular plate 51. When the fourth telescopic rod 92 retracts, the two hinged outer semicircular plates 51 can be pulled outward toward both sides, so that the top ends of the two outer semicircular plates 51 combined into the outer circular plate are opened, so as to facilitate the removal of the galvanized steel pipe after angle welding; the fourth telescopic rod 92 is extended outward, so that the top ends of the two unfolded outer semicircular plates 51 can be brought close to each other to form an outer circular plate.
[0053] Through the above, in specific use, a galvanized steel pipe to be welded can be first passed through the first clamping member 3 to be fixed, and the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe to be welded can be polished by the grinding component 7, and then another galvanized steel pipe to be welded can be passed through the second clamping member 4, and the welding end can be polished by the grinding component 7, and then the other galvanized steel pipe to be welded can be pushed continuously, so that the welding ends of the two galvanized steel pipes to be welded are connected relative to each other, wherein the deflection component 8 can be used to move the mounting seat 12 along the arc guide groove 10 to change the position, so that two galvanized steel pipes to be welded are formed between the second clamping member 4 and the first clamping member 3. The angle of angle welding, wherein an angle sensor can be provided to detect the deflection angle. The angle sensor is a prior art, and the specific structure and principle are not described in detail here. The angle sensor can be installed on the pendulum bar 85 or other structures that can monitor angle changes. After the two galvanized steel pipes are aligned and fixed at a certain angle, welding can be carried out using a welding gun 2. After welding is completed, the welding point can be polished using a grinding wheel 77. The position of the grinding wheel 77 can be adjusted by using the cooperation of the rotating assembly 5, the second telescopic rod 73 and the third telescopic rod 76, so as to be flexibly adjusted according to the position of the welding seam.
[0054] After welding and grinding are completed, the two outer semicircular plates 51 can be separated by the expansion and contraction assembly 9, and the first arc plate 41 and the second arc plate 42 can be separated by the moving assembly 6 to form a channel for removing the galvanized steel pipe after welding.
[0055] If the welded steel pipe is relatively long, the first clamping member 3 can be configured to have a structure similar to the second clamping member 4, consisting of two separable parts, so that it is easier to cut the material when removing the welded galvanized steel pipe.
[0056] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 6 as well as Fig.11 As shown, this embodiment is extended on the basis of embodiment 1: the galvanized round pipe welding equipment also includes an adjustment component 13, the galvanized round pipe welding equipment is arranged on the second clamping member 4, and the adjustment component 13 is used to automatically rotate and adjust the galvanized steel pipe before clamping the galvanized steel pipe passing through the second clamping member 4, so that the welding port of the galvanized steel pipe is aligned with the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe clamped on the first clamping member 3.
[0057] Among them, the adjustment component 13 includes a plurality of industrial cameras 134 installed on a side close to the first clamping member 3 and the outer semicircular plate 51, and the adjustment component 13 also includes a groove 131 opened at the end of the clamping seat 44, and a convex guide wheel 132 is installed in the groove 131. The outer wall of the clamping seat 44 is installed with a sixth motor 133, and the output end of the sixth motor 133 is connected to the guide wheel 132 through a connecting rod. The outer wall of the guide wheel 132 is provided with anti-slip grooves to increase friction.
[0058] Through the above, when pushing another galvanized steel pipe along the second clamping member 4, the industrial camera 134 on the first clamping member 3 can be used to photograph the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe passing through the second clamping member 4, and the industrial camera 134 on the outer semicircular plate 51 can be used to photograph the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe passing through the first clamping member 3. In conjunction with the PLC controller, image recognition technology is used to analyze the edge, axis and other features of the pipeline, and the guide wheel 132 is driven to rotate by the sixth motor 133. The galvanized steel pipe passing through the second clamping member 4 can be automatically rotated and adjusted during the pushing process, so that the welding ends of the two galvanized steel pipes can be adaptively adjusted, which is more convenient and quick.
[0059] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0060] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. A galvanized round pipe welding device, comprising a workbench (1) and a welding gun (2), characterized in that: Also included are: A first clamping member (3) and a second clamping member (4), wherein the second clamping member (4) can move along a preset path so as to use the first clamping member (3) and the second clamping member (4) to clamp two galvanized steel pipes welded at a certain angle; A deflection assembly (8) for driving the second clamping member (4) to move along a preset path; A grinding component (7), the grinding component (7) is used to grind the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe, and can be used to grind the welding seam after two galvanized steel pipes are welded; A rotating assembly (5) is arranged on the deflection assembly (8) and is used for passing the galvanized steel pipe, and the rotating assembly (5) is located on the front side of the second clamping member (4) facing one end of the first clamping member (3), the grinding assembly (7) is installed on the rotating assembly (5), and the rotating assembly (5) is composed of two parts; An expansion and contraction assembly (9), wherein the expansion and contraction assembly (9) is used to separate or combine two parts constituting the rotating assembly (5); An adjustment component (13) is arranged on the second clamping member (4), and the adjustment component (13) is used to automatically rotate and adjust the galvanized steel pipe before tightening the galvanized steel pipe passing through the second clamping member (4), so that the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe is aligned with the welding end of the galvanized steel pipe clamped on the first clamping member (3).
2. The galvanized round pipe welding equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second clamping member (4) comprises a first arc-shaped plate (41) and a second arc-shaped plate (42) which are arranged opposite to each other, a first telescopic rod (43) is installed through the first arc-shaped plate (41) and the second arc-shaped plate (42), a clamping seat (44) is installed at the inner end of the first telescopic rod (43), and the bottom ends of the first arc-shaped plate (41) and the second arc-shaped plate (42) are connected to a connecting support plate (45).
3. The galvanized round pipe welding equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The deflection assembly (8) comprises a fifth motor (81) installed inside the workbench (1); a driving gear (82) is installed at the output end of the fifth motor (81); the driving gear (82) is meshingly connected with a passive gear (83); the upper end surface of the passive gear (83) is connected to a connecting shaft (84) extending to the upper end surface of the workbench (1); and a swing bar (85) is installed at the top end of the connecting shaft (84).
4. The galvanized round pipe welding equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The upper end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with an arc-shaped guide groove (10), an arc-shaped guide block (11) is slidably connected in the arc-shaped guide groove (10), a mounting seat (12) is fixed to the top end of the arc-shaped guide block (11), one end of the swing bar (85) away from the connecting shaft (84) is connected to the side wall of the mounting seat (12), and a moving component (6) for moving the first arc-shaped plate (41) and the second arc-shaped plate (42) closer to or farther away is provided on the mounting seat (12).
5. The galvanized round pipe welding equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The moving assembly (6) comprises a third motor (61) mounted on one side of the mounting seat (12) and a mounting groove (62) provided on the upper end surface of the mounting seat (12); the output end of the third motor (61) is connected to a bidirectional threaded screw (63) in the mounting groove (62); two screw nut seats (64) are symmetrically mounted on the outside of the bidirectional threaded screw (63); and a connecting support plate (45) is connected to the top end of one of the screw nut seats (64).
6. The galvanized round pipe welding equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises two outer semicircular plates (51) and two inner semicircular plates (52), the two inner semicircular plates (52) being rotatably arranged inside the two outer semicircular plates (51), and the side walls of the two inner semicircular plates (52) are both fixed with semicircular gear rings (53), the outer walls of the outer semicircular plates (51) are mounted with a second motor (54), the output end of the second motor (54) is mounted with a gear (55), and the gear (55) is meshingly connected to the gear ring (53).
7. The galvanized round pipe welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arc strip (57) is fixed to the inner wall of the outer semicircular plate (51), and an arc groove (56) matching the arc strip (57) is opened on the outer wall of the inner semicircular plate (52).
8. The galvanized round pipe welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The grinding assemblies (7) are provided with two, one grinding assembly (7) is provided on the inner wall of each inner semicircular plate (52), and the grinding assembly (7) comprises a fixing strip (71) fixed to the inner wall of the inner semicircular plate (52), a third telescopic rod (76) is installed on the outer side wall of the fixing strip (71), an L-shaped plate (72) is installed on the output end of the third telescopic rod (76), a second telescopic rod (73) is installed through the L-shaped plate (72) in a direction perpendicular to the third telescopic rod (76), a concave plate (74) is installed on the output end of the second telescopic rod (73), a fourth motor (75) is installed inside the concave plate (74), a grinding wheel (77) is installed on the output end of the fourth motor (75) through a shaft, a guide groove (78) is provided on the inner side wall of the fixing strip (71), and a guide strip (79) is connected to the concave plate (74).
9. The galvanized round pipe welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The expansion and contraction assembly (9) comprises a support seat (94) fixed to the upper end surface of the swing bar (85) and a first hinge seat (91) installed on both sides of the swing bar (85); the outer walls of the two outer semicircular plates (51) are both installed with a second hinge seat (93); a fourth telescopic rod (92) is hinged between the second hinge seat (93) and the first hinge seat (91) on the same side; the top end of the support seat (94) is symmetrically hinged with two hinge rods (95) through a connecting plate; one of the hinge rods (95) is connected to the lower end of the corresponding outer semicircular plate (51).
10. The galvanized round pipe welding equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (13) includes a plurality of industrial cameras (134) installed on a side close to the first clamping member (3) and the outer semicircular plate (51), and the adjustment assembly (13) also includes a groove (131) opened at the end of the clamping seat (44), and an outwardly protruding guide wheel (132) is installed in the groove (131), and a sixth motor (133) is installed on the outer wall of the clamping seat (44), and the output end of the sixth motor (133) is connected to the guide wheel (132) through a connecting rod.
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