Automatic positioning and feeding device for soft rubber cup sleeves of injection blowing bottles

By designing an automatic feeding device including a rack, sliding table mechanism and positioning fixture in the automatic blowing machine, the problems of inaccurate positioning and unsafe operation of the TPE cup bottom sleeve are solved, and the efficiency of the glue cup bottom sleeve is achieved. Stable feeding.

CN119283341APending Publication Date: 2025-01-10BEN MAI SONG YI SU JIAO GANG ZHI PIN HUI ZHOU YOU XIAN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411538116.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-31
Publication Date
2025-01-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing high-speed automatic bottle blowing machines lack the automatic positioning and loading function of TPE cup bottom sleeve, which leads to unsafe operation and difficulty in positioning.

Method used

An automatic positioning and loading device including a frame, a horizontal sliding table mechanism, a vertical sliding table mechanism, a positioning fixture mechanism and a control system is designed, and a silicone pad, a compression spring, a composite copper sleeve and a guide sleeve are used to ensure the bottom sleeve of the glue cup. Accurate positioning and stable feeding.

Benefits of technology

The precise positioning and efficient feeding of the rubber cup bottom sleeve are achieved, which improves the safety and efficiency of operation and avoids deviation and instability in manual operations.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of soft rubber cup feeding, in particular to an injection blowing bottle soft rubber cup sleeve automatic positioning and feeding device and a production method thereof.The injection blowing bottle soft rubber cup sleeve automatic positioning and feeding device comprises a horizontal sliding table mechanism, a vertical sliding table mechanism, a positioning jig mechanism, a double-hand switch box and a control system; the positioning jig mechanism comprises a positioning jig, a pressure spring, a jig guide sleeve, a silica gel pad, a composite copper sleeve, a jig mounting base and a jig limiting block, the silica gel pad is located between the jig guide sleeve and the jig mounting base, the rotating friction force of the positioning jig is increased, and the composite copper sleeve is arranged on the jig mounting base; the rubber cup bottom sleeve feeding device has the advantages that the rubber cup bottom sleeve feeding device is simple in structure, the rubber cup bottom sleeve cannot deviate after being positioned, certain buffering can be achieved during rubber cup bottom sleeve feeding through the compression spring, the feeding stability is improved, the rubber cup bottom sleeve feeding precision can be guaranteed through the composite copper sleeve and the jig guide sleeve, and the feeding device is accurate in feeding, higher in efficiency and higher in operation safety compared with manual positioning feeding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of soft rubber cup feeding, in particular to an automatic positioning and feeding device for a soft rubber cup sleeve of an injection-blow bottle. Background Art

[0002] The TPE cup bottom cover of the plastic steel bottle needs to be placed in the blow molding mold for molding together. The TPE cup bottom cover needs to be placed in the blow molding mold for positioning and loading before blow molding. The existing high-speed automatic blow molding machine does not have the automatic positioning and loading function of the TPE cup bottom cover. The TPE cup bottom cover can only be positioned and loaded manually, which poses a great operational safety risk and difficult positioning operation.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to design and improve the equipment to achieve safer and more efficient feeding. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides an automatic positioning and feeding device for a soft rubber cup sleeve for an injection-blow bottle, which has accurate positioning, higher feeding efficiency and high feeding safety.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: An automatic positioning and feeding device for a soft rubber cup sleeve for an injection-blowing bottle comprises a frame and a horizontal slide mechanism, a vertical slide mechanism, a positioning jig mechanism, a two-hand switch box and a control system arranged on the frame, the two-hand switch box is electrically connected to the control system and other mechanisms, the horizontal slide mechanism is slidably connected to the vertical slide mechanism, the vertical slide mechanism is fixedly mounted on the frame, the positioning jig mechanism is mounted on the horizontal slide mechanism, the positioning jig mechanism is provided with a silicone pad to ensure that the bottom sleeve of the rubber cup will not deviate after positioning, the positioning jig mechanism is also provided with a compression spring to increase the stability of feeding, and the positioning jig mechanism is also provided with a composite copper sleeve and a jig guide sleeve to ensure feeding accuracy.

[0006] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the positioning jig mechanism includes, from top to bottom, a positioning jig and a compression spring installed on the positioning jig, a jig guide sleeve, a silicone pad, a composite copper sleeve, a jig mounting seat and a jig limit block.

[0007] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the horizontal slide mechanism includes a mounting plate and a horizontal servo motor, a horizontal linear guide, a horizontal slot-type photoelectric, a horizontal ball screw and a jig mounting arm arranged in the mounting plate, the output end of the horizontal servo motor is connected to the horizontal ball screw, a first slider is slidably connected to the horizontal ball screw and the first slider is slidably connected to the linear guide, and the jig mounting arm is fixedly connected to the slider.

[0008] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the vertical slide mechanism includes a fixed plate and a vertical servo motor, a vertical linear guide, a vertical slot photoelectric, a vertical ball screw and a connecting block arranged in the fixed plate, and the vertical ball screw is slidably connected to a second slider, the second slider is connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the mounting plate.

[0009] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, both the horizontal slide mechanism and the vertical slide mechanism are provided with a shell for preventing dust and reducing wear of internal components.

[0010] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, a mounting hole is provided at the front end of the jig mounting arm, a limiting groove is provided at the rear portion of the jig mounting arm, and a connecting hole is provided in the limiting groove for connecting with the first slider.

[0011] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the rear portion of the positioning fixture is a cylindrical structure, a groove is provided on the side of the cylindrical structure for assembling the fixture guide sleeve, and a plurality of screw holes are provided on the rear end of the cylindrical structure for connecting the fixture limit block.

[0012] Optionally, in one embodiment of the present invention, the front portion of the jig guide sleeve is provided with an annular groove for assembling the rear end of the compression spring, and the interior of the rear portion of the jig guide sleeve is provided with an inwardly protruding assembly portion for matching the groove on the side of the cylindrical structure.

[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention The automatic positioning and feeding device for the soft rubber cup sleeve of the injection-blow bottle of the present invention has a positioning fixture mechanism that can accurately position the rubber cup bottom sleeve without deviation, and the positioning fixture mechanism can achieve a certain buffer to ensure the feeding stability. It is provided with mechanical parts that can achieve horizontal and vertical movement. After the rubber cup bottom sleeve is installed, it can achieve vertical and horizontal movement through the mechanical parts to send the rubber cup bottom sleeve into the equipment. Compared with the original feeding method, the operation is safer and more efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0015] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of an automatic positioning and feeding device for a soft rubber cup sleeve for injection-blow bottles according to Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the positioning fixture mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a horizontal slide mechanism of Example 1 of the present invention; Figure numerals: film blowing machine 1, horizontal slide mechanism 2, mounting plate 201, horizontal linear guide 202, horizontal ball screw 203, first slider 204, jig mounting arm 205, horizontal servo motor 206, vertical slide mechanism 3, positioning jig mechanism 5, positioning jig 501, compression spring 502, jig guide sleeve 503, silicone pad 504, composite copper sleeve 505, jig mounting seat 506, jig limit block 507, rubber cup bottom sleeve A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0017] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0018] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0019] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0020] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0021] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

[0022] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. Example 1

[0023] In order to improve the feeding efficiency and operation safety of the plastic cup bottom sleeve, an automatic positioning and feeding device for the soft plastic cup sleeve of injection blow molding is designed. The specific scheme is as follows: like Figure 1-3 As shown, an automatic positioning and feeding device for soft rubber cup sleeves of injection-blown bottles includes a frame and a horizontal slide mechanism 2, a vertical slide mechanism 3, a positioning jig mechanism 5, a two-hand switch box and a control system arranged on the frame. The two-hand switch box is electrically connected to the control system and other mechanisms. The horizontal slide mechanism 2 is slidably connected to the vertical slide mechanism 3, and the vertical slide mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on the frame. The positioning jig mechanism 5 is installed on the horizontal slide mechanism 2. The positioning jig mechanism 5 is provided with a silicone pad 504 to ensure that the rubber cup bottom sleeve A will not deviate after positioning. The positioning jig mechanism 5 is also provided with a compression spring 502 to increase the stability of feeding. The positioning jig mechanism 5 is also provided with a composite copper sleeve 505 and a jig guide sleeve 503 to ensure the feeding accuracy.

[0024] The positioning fixture mechanism 5 includes, from top to bottom, a positioning fixture 501 and a compression spring 502 mounted on the positioning fixture 501, a fixture guide sleeve 503, a silicone pad 504, a composite copper sleeve 505, a fixture mounting seat 506 and a fixture limit block 507. The plurality of components are combined to form the positioning fixture mechanism 5. The positioning fixture 501 is used to sleeve the bottom of the rubber cup sleeve. The rear portion of the positioning fixture 501 is provided with an annular assembly groove for assembling the front end of the compression spring 502. The front portion of the fixture mounting seat 506 is provided with a An installation groove is provided. After the jig guide sleeve 503, the silicone pad 504 and the composite copper sleeve 505 are installed, the installation groove can accommodate the jig guide sleeve 503, the silicone pad 504 and the composite copper sleeve. A plurality of connecting screws are also provided around the jig mounting seat 506 for fixed connection with the front end of the jig mounting arm 205. The bottom of the jig mounting seat 506 is limited by a jig limit block 507, and the jig limit block 507 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the positioning jig 501 by a plurality of screws.

[0025] The rear portion of the positioning fixture 501 is a cylindrical structure, and a groove is provided on the side of the cylindrical structure for assembling the fixture guide sleeve 503 . A plurality of screw holes are provided at the rear end of the cylindrical structure for connecting the fixture limit block 507 .

[0026] The front of the jig guide sleeve 503 is provided with an annular groove for assembling the rear end of the compression spring 502, and the rear of the jig guide sleeve 503 is provided with an inwardly protruding assembly portion for matching the groove on the side of the cylindrical structure.

[0027] The horizontal slide mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 201 and a horizontal servo motor 206, a horizontal linear guide 202, a horizontal slot photoelectric, a horizontal ball screw 203 and a fixture mounting arm 205 arranged in the mounting plate 201. The output end of the horizontal servo motor 206 is connected to the horizontal ball screw 203. A first slider 204 is slidably connected to the horizontal ball screw 203 and the first slider 204 is slidably connected to the linear guide. The fixture mounting arm 205 is fixedly connected to the slider. The first slider 204 is controlled to slide back and forth by the forward and reverse rotation of the horizontal servo motor 206, thereby causing the positioning fixture mechanism 5 to move back and forth.

[0028] The horizontal linear guide 202 is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 201, and the mounting plate 201 has an E-shaped structure. The horizontal servo motor 206 is installed at one end of the mounting plate 201. Both ends of the horizontal ball screw 203 are installed in the mounting plate 201 and one end of the horizontal ball screw 203 is connected to the output end of the horizontal servo motor 206. Horizontal slot-type photoelectric devices are installed at both ends of the mounting plate 201 to sense the movement of the fixture mounting arm 205 and limit the displacement position in the front and rear directions.

[0029] The vertical slide mechanism 3 includes a fixed plate and a vertical servo motor, a vertical linear guide, a vertical slot photoelectric, a vertical ball screw and a connecting block arranged in the fixed plate. A second slider is slidably connected to the vertical ball screw, and the second slider is connected to the connecting block. The connecting block is connected to the mounting plate 201. The connecting block slides back and forth up and down through the forward and reverse rotation of the vertical servo motor, thereby driving the horizontal slide mechanism 2 to slide back and forth up and down.

[0030] The vertical linear guide is installed on the fixed plate. The fixed plate has the same structure as the mounting plate 201 and is also an E-shaped structure. The vertical servo motor is installed on the top of the fixed plate. Both ends of the vertical ball screw are installed in the fixed plate and one end of the vertical ball screw is connected to the output end of the vertical servo motor. Vertical slot-type photoelectric devices are installed at both ends of the fixed plate to sense the movement of the connecting block and limit the displacement position in the up and down directions.

[0031] Both the horizontal slide mechanism 2 and the vertical slide mechanism 3 are provided with a shell for preventing dust and reducing wear of internal parts. Avoidance holes are opened on the shell for avoiding movement of the first slider 204 and the second slider.

[0032] A mounting hole is provided at the front end of the jig mounting arm 205, a limiting groove is provided at the rear portion of the jig mounting arm 205, a connecting hole is provided in the limiting groove for connecting with the first slider 204, and correspondingly, a limiting groove of the same size is provided at the top of the first slider 204, a connecting component is installed in the limiting groove, and a screw passes through the connecting component to fix the jig mounting arm 205 to the top of the first slider 204.

[0033] Working principle: After the rubber cup bottom sleeve A is placed on the positioning fixture 501, the operator controls the start switch on the switch box to operate the vertical slide mechanism 3, driving the horizontal slide mechanism 2 to move straight up. After the horizontal slide mechanism 2 moves to a preset height, the vertical slide mechanism 3 stops running, and the horizontal slide mechanism 2 starts running, so that the fixture mounting arm 205 moves forward horizontally, and the rubber cup bottom sleeve A is sent into the head of the blow molding machine. After the rubber cup bottom sleeve A is sent into the head of the blow molding machine and stops for a certain period of time, the vertical slide mechanism 3 descends, and the rubber cup bottom sleeve A is separated from the positioning fixture 501. The mechanical parts inside the blow molding machine will grab the rubber cup bottom sleeve A, and the loading is completed. When the parts return to their initial positions, the above actions are repeated to repeat the loading.

[0034] The feeding mechanism of the present scheme is provided with a jig positioning mechanism, the front end of which can position the rubber cup bottom sleeve A, and the rear part is provided with a compression spring 502 for buffering to ensure stable feeding. A jig guide sleeve 503 and a composite copper sleeve 505 are provided inside to ensure the accuracy of feeding. The rubber cup bottom sleeve A is located behind the jig positioning mechanism, and the jig positioning mechanism can realize horizontal and vertical movement through the horizontal slide mechanism 2 and the vertical slide mechanism 3 to transfer the rubber cup bottom sleeve A to the blow molding machine.

[0035] The directions or positional relationships indicated by terms such as "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside" and "outside" are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are merely simplified descriptions for the convenience of describing the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they should not be understood as limitations on the protection content of the present invention.

[0036] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as above in the form of preferred embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in the field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. An automatic positioning and feeding device for soft plastic cup sleeves of injection-blow bottles, characterized in that: It includes a frame and a horizontal slide mechanism, a vertical slide mechanism, a positioning jig mechanism, a two-hand switch box and a control system arranged on the frame. The two-hand switch box is electrically connected to the control system and other mechanisms. The horizontal slide mechanism is slidably connected to the vertical slide mechanism. The vertical slide mechanism is fixedly installed on the frame. The positioning jig mechanism is installed on the horizontal slide mechanism. The positioning jig mechanism is provided with a silicone pad to ensure that the rubber cup bottom sleeve will not deviate after positioning. The positioning jig mechanism is also provided with a compression spring to increase the stability of feeding. The positioning jig mechanism is also provided with a composite copper sleeve and a jig guide sleeve to ensure the feeding accuracy.

2. The automatic positioning and feeding device for the soft plastic cup sleeve of the injection-blow bottle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning jig mechanism comprises, from top to bottom, a positioning jig and a compression spring installed on the positioning jig, a jig guide sleeve, a silicone pad, a composite copper sleeve, a jig mounting seat and a jig limit block.

3. The automatic positioning and feeding device for the soft plastic cup sleeve of the injection-blow bottle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal slide mechanism includes a mounting plate and a horizontal servo motor, a horizontal linear guide, a horizontal slot-type photoelectric, a horizontal ball screw and a fixture mounting arm arranged in the mounting plate. The output end of the horizontal servo motor is connected to the ball screw, and a first slider is slidably connected to the ball screw, and the first slider is slidably connected to the linear guide, and the fixture mounting arm is fixedly connected to the slider.

4. The automatic positioning and feeding device for the soft rubber cup sleeve of the injection-blow bottle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The vertical slide mechanism includes a fixed plate and a vertical servo motor, a vertical linear guide, a vertical slot photoelectric, a vertical ball screw and a connecting block arranged in the fixed plate. A second slider is slidably connected to the vertical ball screw, the second slider is connected to the connecting block, and the connecting block is connected to the mounting plate.

5. The automatic positioning and feeding device for the soft rubber cup sleeve of the injection-blow bottle according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The horizontal slide mechanism and the vertical slide mechanism are both provided with a shell for preventing dust and reducing wear of internal parts.

6. The automatic positioning and feeding device for the soft rubber cup sleeve of the injection-blow bottle according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A mounting hole is provided at the front end of the fixture mounting arm, a limiting groove is provided at the rear portion of the fixture mounting arm, and a connecting hole is provided in the limiting groove for connecting with the first sliding block.

7. The automatic positioning and feeding device for the soft rubber cup sleeve of the injection-blow bottle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The rear part of the positioning fixture is a cylindrical structure, and a groove is provided on the side of the cylindrical structure for assembling the fixture guide sleeve. A plurality of screw holes are provided on the rear end of the cylindrical structure for connecting the fixture limit block.

8. The automatic positioning and feeding device for the soft plastic cup sleeve of the injection-blow bottle according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The front part of the jig guide sleeve is provided with an annular groove for assembling the rear end of the compression spring, and the interior of the rear part of the jig guide sleeve is provided with an inwardly protruding assembly portion for matching the groove on the side of the cylindrical structure.