Automatic batten paving equipment and method for stacking refractory material finished products
By designing automatic wooden strip laying equipment, using the combination of lifting parts, feeding parts and conveying parts, the one-time comprehensive laying of wooden strips is achieved, solving the problem of low efficiency of wooden strip laying in the existing technology, and improving the refractory bricks The efficiency of placing reduces safety risks.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411639373.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The existing robots are inefficient when laying wooden strips and cannot be fully laid at one time, which leads to the robots requiring multiple operations, which increases safety risks and cannot improve the efficiency of refractory bricks.
A refractory material palletizing automatic wooden strip laying equipment is designed, including lifting parts, feeding parts and conveying parts. Through the combination of conveyor belts and material blocks, the one-time comprehensive laying of wooden strips is achieved to ensure that the wooden strips are fire-resistant. Isometric separation and complete laying of brick tops.
It improves the efficiency of laying wooden strips and the efficiency of laying refractory bricks, reduces the back and forth handling of robots, shortens laying time, reduces safety hazards, and meets the needs of efficient automation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119284551A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of wood strip laying, and in particular to an automatic wood strip laying device and method for stacking refractory finished products. Background Art
[0002] That is, before the refractory bricks are put into the kiln for firing, they need to be stacked together by a robot arm and then put into the kiln for firing. The bricks are stacked layer by layer, and the layers need to be separated by small wooden strips to reduce adhesion. The traditional placement of wooden strips is that after the robot completes each layer of stacking, the emergency stop switch of the equipment is pressed manually to pause the stacking, and wooden strips are laid manually on the brick layer to reduce the hard contact between the brick layers. The process of laying wooden strips is within the operating range of the equipment and there are safety hazards, so it will increase the chance of the robot arm encountering the staff, and the manual placement of wooden strips is inefficient and cannot meet the needs. Now the wooden strips are placed by robots to reduce manpower.
[0003] However, when the existing robot places wooden strips, it is necessary to lay the wooden strips on the top of the brick pile. The robot first absorbs the wooden strips inside the wooden strip box and moves them to the top of the brick pile to place the wooden strips one by one at equal intervals. If one placement is not enough, it is necessary to re-absorb the wooden strips for laying and placing them. Only after the wooden strips are laid can the refractory bricks be clamped and stacked on the top of the wooden strips. This process requires the robot to lay the wooden strips many times, and the robot cannot continuously stack the refractory bricks, so the efficiency of stacking refractory bricks cannot be further improved, and the robot cannot lay the wooden strips all at once, and the efficiency of laying the wooden strips cannot be further improved, and people's usage needs cannot be met. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic wood strip laying device and method for stacking finished refractory materials, so as to solve the following technical problems: how to further improve the laying efficiency of the stacking wood strips, and how to improve the stacking efficiency of refractory bricks.
[0005] The object of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical scheme: an automatic wood strip laying device for stacking finished refractory materials, comprising: a lifting component, a feeding component is arranged at the upper center of the lifting component, and a conveying component is arranged at the inner bottom end of the feeding component; The conveying component conveys the wood strips at the bottom end of the feeding component, and the feeding component is used to collect the wood strips and provide power for the conveying component and the lifting component to operate; The lifting component is used to adjust the lifting of the feeding component. The feeding component includes a material shifting block, and the material shifting block can push the wood strips conveyed by the conveying component.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention: the conveying component includes a conveyor belt, gear transmission shafts are rotatably installed inside both ends of the conveyor belt, the outer surfaces of both ends of the gear transmission shaft are meshed and connected with transmission toothed belts, one end of the transmission toothed belt is meshed and connected with a gear ring, the outer surfaces of both ends of the transmission toothed belt are provided with transmission tooth blocks, the outer surface of one end of the gear transmission shaft is provided with a first transmission sprocket, the outer surfaces of both ends of the conveyor belt are fixedly connected with wooden push plates, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt is evenly provided with stainless steel belts.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the feeding component includes a collecting box, the interior of the collecting box is evenly provided with partition frames, a material discharge trough is left between the partition frames, a second driving motor is fixedly installed on the edge of one end face of the collecting box, an electric control box is arranged on the top of the second driving motor, a stainless steel belt is arranged on the edge of one end face of the collecting box away from the second driving motor, one end of the stainless steel belt is rotatably engaged with the first transmission chain, one end of the second driving motor is rotatably engaged with the second transmission chain, both side tops of the collecting box are fixedly connected with limiting rods, and first connecting blocks are slidably installed on the outer surfaces of both ends of the limiting rods; The four top corners of the collection box are fixedly connected with plug-in columns, and both sides of the bottom of the two ends of the collection box are provided with limit shaft holes. The outer surface of the collection box is rotatably clamped with an end face away from the second drive motor, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the material removal block are fixedly installed with transmission gears, and the side of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with a reset torsion spring. A limit shaft is set at one end of the collection box near the edge of the reset torsion spring.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the lifting component includes a supporting base, the four corners of the upper surface of the supporting base are fixedly connected to limiting sleeves, and the upper surfaces of both ends of the supporting base are provided with limiting slides, the inner center of the limiting slide is rotatably clamped with a threaded rod, the outer surface of one end of the threaded rod is fixedly installed with a third transmission sprocket, the outer surface of the third transmission sprocket is meshingly connected with a third transmission chain, the interior of the limiting slide and the outer surfaces of both ends of the threaded rod are threadedly connected with second connecting blocks, the outer surfaces of the second connecting blocks at both ends of the threaded rod are rotatably connected with scissors frames, one end face of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the second connecting block, and the threads on the outer surfaces of both ends of the threaded rod are symmetrically arranged.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the two ends of the gear transmission shaft are rotatably connected to the bottom of the collection box through limiting shaft holes, the stainless steel belt is rotatably connected to the second connecting block through the first transmission chain, the second drive motor is rotatably connected to the first transmission sprocket through the second transmission chain, and the gear ring is rotatably connected to the end outer surface of the collection box through the limiting shaft.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the transmission toothed belt is meshed and connected with the transmission gear through the transmission tooth block on the outer surface, the bottom of the discharge trough is aligned with the stainless steel belt on the upper surface of the conveyor belt, and the plug-in column is slidably plugged with the four corners of the support base through a limiting sleeve.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention: the material shifting block on the outer surface of the transmission shaft is arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the end of the material discharge chute, the top two ends of the scissors frame are rotatably connected to the first connecting blocks on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the limiting rod, and a gap for the sliding of the wooden strip push plate is reserved between the bottom of the collecting box and the upper surface of the conveyor belt, the end of the material shifting block is enlarged, and a baffle bar in contact with the material shifting block is provided at the end of the collecting box and at the edge of the transmission shaft.
[0012] A laying method of an automatic wood strip laying device for stacking finished refractory materials, comprising: Step 1: Place the wooden strips into the collection box, so that the wooden strips fall neatly into the lower chute, and the wooden strips at the bottom will contact the stainless steel belt, and then align the wooden strip outlet under the drive shaft at one end of the partition frame with the upper surface of the stacking bottom plate; Step 2: Start the second drive motor to drive the gear drive shaft and the conveyor belt to rotate through the second transmission chain, so that the conveyor belt is pushed by the wooden strip push plate on the upper surface, and the wooden strips are separated from the bottom of the collection box and move to the upper surface of the stacking bottom plate until the wooden strip push plate is separated from the wooden strips; Step 3: After the wooden strip push plate is separated from the wooden strip, the transmission tooth belt and the transmission tooth block will drive the material transfer block to push the end of the wooden strip, so that the wooden strip continues to slide forward and completely sits on the upper surface of the stacking bottom plate; Step 4: After laying a layer of wood strips, control the lifting component to drive the feeding component to rise, so that the wood strip outlet end of the collection box is slightly higher than the top of a layer of finished refractory materials, and then continue to push the wood strips to lay on the top of the finished refractory materials until the laying of the entire stack of finished refractory materials is completed.
[0013] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention arranges a conveying component at the bottom of the feeding component, so when the conveying component is in operation, it can simultaneously convey the falling multiple groups of wood strips, so that the multiple groups of wood strips can be fully laid at one time, thereby improving the laying efficiency of the wood strips, and a transmission shaft and a material-digging block are arranged at one end of the collecting box, which can push the ends of the wood strips to ensure that the wood strips are completely laid on the top of the refractory bricks, thereby effectively separating and supporting the refractory bricks; The present invention can feed the wood strips in equal distance groups by arranging a partition frame inside the collecting box, and a stainless steel belt is arranged on the upper surface of the conveyor belt to ensure the smooth sliding of the wood strips, and at the same time, it can protect the conveyor belt from wear and prolong the service life of the conveyor belt. At the same time, the lifting component can adjust the height of the feeding component, so that it can be adjusted according to the height of the refractory bricks to ensure the normal laying of the wood strips. The present invention can lay the wood strips all at once through the coordinated operation of the conveying component, the feeding component and the lifting component, thereby shortening the laying time and further improving the laying efficiency of the stacked wood strips. At the same time, it avoids the robot from carrying the wood strips back and forth and laying them one by one, ensuring that the robot continuously carries and stacks the refractory bricks, thereby improving the stacking efficiency of the refractory bricks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic wood strip laying equipment for stacking finished refractory materials; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the conveying component; Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at center A; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rear end structure of the feeding component; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front-end discharging structure of the feeding component; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the lifting component.
[0016] Description of the drawings: 1. Conveying component; 2. Feeding component; 3. Lifting component; 11. Gear transmission shaft; 12. Conveying belt; 13. Transmission toothed belt; 14. Transmission gear block; 15. Gear ring; 16. First transmission sprocket; 17. Wooden strip push plate; 18. Stainless steel belt; 21. First driving motor; 22. First transmission chain; 23. Electric control box; 24. Second driving motor; 25. Second transmission chain; 26. Limiting shaft hole; 27. Plug column; 28. The first connecting block; 29, the limiting rod; 210, the collecting box; 211, the partition frame; 212, the reset torsion spring; 213, the transmission shaft; 214, the material shifting block; 215, the transmission gear; 216, the limiting shaft; 217, the material discharge chute; 31, the supporting base; 32, the limiting slideway; 33, the threaded rod; 34, the second connecting block; 35, the second transmission sprocket; 36, the third transmission chain; 37, the third transmission sprocket; 38, the limiting sleeve; 39, the scissors frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0018] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, the present invention is an automatic wood strip laying device for stacking finished refractory materials, comprising: a lifting component 3, a feeding component 2 is arranged at the upper center of the lifting component 3, and a conveying component 1 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the feeding component 2; The conveying component 1 conveys the wood strips at the bottom of the feeding component 2. The feeding component 2 is used to collect the wood strips and provide power for the conveying component 1 and the lifting component 3 to operate. The lifting component 3 is used to adjust the lifting of the feeding component 2. The feeding component 2 includes a material shifting block 214. The material shifting block 214 can push the wood strips conveyed by the conveying component 1.
[0019] The conveying component 1 includes a conveyor belt 12, at both ends of which a gear transmission shaft 11 is rotatably installed, at both ends of the conveyor belt 12 the outer surfaces of which are meshed with transmission toothed belts 13, at one end of which the transmission toothed belt 13 is meshed with a gear ring 15, at both ends of the outer surfaces of the transmission toothed belt 13 a transmission tooth block 14 is provided, at one end of the outer surface of the gear transmission shaft 11 a first transmission sprocket 16 is provided, at both ends of the outer surfaces of the conveyor belt 12 a wooden strip push plate 17 is fixedly connected, and at the outer surface of the conveyor belt 12 a stainless steel belt 18 is evenly provided.
[0020] The feeding component 2 includes a collecting box 210, and partition frames 211 are evenly arranged inside the collecting box 210, and a material discharge trough 217 is left between the partition frames 211. A second driving motor 24 is fixedly installed on the edge of one end face of the collecting box 210, and an electric control box 23 is arranged on the top of the second driving motor 24. A stainless steel belt 21 is arranged on the edge of one end face of the collecting box 210 and away from the second driving motor 24, and one end of the stainless steel belt 21 is rotatably engaged with a first transmission chain 22, and one end of the second driving motor 24 is rotatably engaged with a second transmission chain 25. The tops of both sides of the collecting box 210 are fixedly connected with limit rods 29, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the limit rods 29 are slidably mounted with first connecting blocks 28; The four top corners of the collecting box 210 are fixedly connected with plug-in columns 27, and both ends of the bottom of the collecting box 210 are provided with limiting shaft holes 26. The end face of the outer surface of the collecting box 210 away from the second driving motor 24 is rotatably clamped with a transmission shaft 213, and the outer surfaces of both ends of the material removal block 214 are fixedly installed with transmission gears 215, and the side of the transmission gear 215 is fixedly connected with a reset torsion spring 212. A limiting shaft 216 is set at one end of the collecting box 210 near the edge of the reset torsion spring 212.
[0021] The lifting component 3 includes a supporting base 31, and the four corners of the upper surface of the supporting base 31 are fixedly connected to the limiting sleeves 38, and the upper surfaces of both ends of the supporting base 31 are provided with limiting slides 32, and the inner center of the limiting slide 32 is rotatably clamped with a threaded rod 33, and the outer surface of one end of the threaded rod 33 is fixedly installed with a third transmission sprocket 37, and the outer surface of the third transmission sprocket 37 is meshedly connected with a third transmission chain 36, and the inner part of the limiting slide 32 and the outer surfaces of both ends of the threaded rod 33 are threadedly connected with a second connecting block 34, and the outer surfaces of the second connecting blocks 34 at both ends of the threaded rod 33 are rotatably connected with a scissor frame 39, and one end face of the threaded rod 33 is fixedly connected with a second connecting block 35, and the threads on the outer surfaces of both ends of the threaded rod 33 are symmetrically arranged.
[0022] The two ends of the gear transmission shaft 11 of the present invention are rotatably connected with the bottom of the collection box 210 through the limiting shaft hole 26, which can play a role in rotation limiting the gear transmission shaft 11 at both ends of the conveyor belt 12, ensuring that the conveyor belt 12 can rotate stably, and the stainless steel belt 21 is rotatably connected with the second connecting block 35 through the first transmission chain 22, and can control the rotation of the two groups of threaded rods 33, thereby driving the scissors frame 39 to lift the collection box 210 and lay the wooden strips layer by layer. The second drive motor 24 is rotatably connected with the first transmission sprocket 16 through the second transmission chain 25, and can control the rotation of the conveyor belt 12, thereby pushing and laying the wooden strips. The gear ring 15 is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the end of the collection box 210 through the limiting shaft 216, which can play a role in limiting the rotation of the gear ring 15.
[0023] The transmission toothed belt 13 of the present invention is meshed and connected with the transmission gear 215 through the transmission tooth block 14 on the outer surface, which can drive the transmission shaft 213 and the material block 214 to deflect and push the wooden strips to the specified position. The bottom of the discharge trough 217 is aligned with the stainless steel belt 18 on the upper surface of the conveyor belt 12, so that the wooden strips can fall to the upper surface of the stainless steel belt 18. Since the surface of the stainless steel belt 18 is smooth, the smoothness of the sliding of the wooden strips can be guaranteed, and the outer surface of the conveyor belt 12 can be protected. The plug-in column 27 is slidably plugged with the four corners of the support base 31 through the limiting sleeve 38, which can limit the lifting and lowering of the collection box 210, thereby ensuring the stable lifting and lowering of the collection box 210.
[0024] The material-shifting block 214 on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 213 of the present invention is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the end of the material-discharging trough 217, so that the material-shifting block 214 can push the wood strips to slide when it is turned over. The top ends of the scissor frame 39 are rotatably connected to the first connecting blocks 28 on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the limit rod 29, so when the scissor frame 39 rises, the collection box 210 can be lifted and adjusted to a height position. A gap is reserved between the bottom of the collection box 210 and the upper surface of the conveyor belt 12 for the wood strip push plate 17 to slide, and the height of this gap is adapted to the height of the wood strips, so when the wood strip push plate 17 pushes the wood strips on the upper surface of the stainless steel belt 18 , will not cause the previous group of wooden strips inside the discharge chute 217 to slide. Only when the pushed wooden strips are completely separated from the bottom of the collecting box 210, the previous group of wooden strips will drop to the upper surface of the stainless steel belt 18 under the action of gravity, and then wait for the push of another group of wooden strip push plates 17 on the outer surface of the conveyor belt 12. The end of the material-digging block 214 is enlarged to ensure that when the material-digging block 214 is deflected downward, it can accurately push the wooden strips to slide. A baffle bar in contact with the material-digging block 214 is provided at the end of the collecting box 210 and at the edge of the transmission shaft 213, which can limit the upward reset and flipping of the material-digging block 214.
[0025] A laying method of an automatic wood strip laying device for stacking finished refractory materials, comprising: Step 1: Place the wood strips into the collecting box 210, so that the wood strips neatly drop into the lower chute 217, and the wood strips at the bottom will contact the stainless steel belt 18, and then align the wood strip outlet below the transmission shaft 213 at one end of the partition frame 211 with the upper surface of the stacking bottom plate; Step 2: Start the second drive motor 24 to drive the gear transmission shaft 11 and the conveyor belt 12 to rotate through the second transmission chain 25, so that the conveyor belt 12 is pushed by the wood strip push plate 17 on the upper surface, and the wood strips are separated from the bottom of the collection box 210 and move to the upper surface of the stacking bottom plate until the wood strip push plate 17 is separated from the wood strips; Step 3: After the wood strip push plate 17 is separated from the wood strip, the drive belt 13 and the drive gear block 14 drive the material block 214 to push the end of the wood strip, so that the wood strip continues to slide forward and completely sits on the upper surface of the stacking bottom plate; Step 4: After a layer of wood strips is laid, control the lifting component 3 to drive the feeding component 2 to rise, so that the wood strip outlet end of the collection box 210 is slightly higher than the top of a layer of refractory finished products, and then continue to push the wood strips to lay on the top of the refractory finished products until the laying of the entire stack of refractory finished products is completed.
[0026] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: after the production of refractory bricks, the refractory bricks need to be stacked. The produced refractory bricks will be carried by a robot to the top of the wooden pallet for stacking layer by layer, and the automatic wood strip laying equipment is located at the edge of the wooden pallet. After the first stacking of refractory bricks is completed, wood strips need to be laid on the top of the refractory bricks. Before laying the wood strips, the wood strips are first placed inside the collection box 210 so that the wood strips are neatly dropped into the lower chute 217. The bottom wood strips will contact the stainless steel belt 18, and then the wood strip outlet below the transmission shaft 213 at one end of the partition frame 211 will be aligned with the upper surface of the first layer of refractory bricks on the upper surface of the wooden pallet. Then, the second driving motor 24 is started to drive the gear transmission shaft 11 to rotate through the second transmission chain 25, and the gear transmission shaft 11 drives the outer surface conveyor belt 12 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 12 drives the outer surface wood strip push plate 17 to push the wood strip on the upper surface of the stainless steel belt 18 to slide away from the bottom of the collection box 210, so that one end of the wood strip moves on the upper surface of the wood pallet until the wood strip push plate 17 is separated from the wood strip, and at this time, one end of the wood strip does not completely fall on the upper surface of the wood pallet; Therefore, after the wood strip push plate 17 is separated from the wood strip, the gear transmission shaft 11 drives the transmission toothed belt 13 to continue to rotate, so that the transmission tooth block 14 on the outer surface of the transmission toothed belt 13 is meshed and connected with the transmission gear 215, thereby driving the transmission shaft 213 to rotate synchronously through the transmission gear 215, and at the same time, the transmission shaft 213 will drive the multiple groups of material-diverting blocks 214 on the outer surface to deflect downward and push the end of the wood strip, so that the wood strip continues to slide forward and completely sits on the upper surface of the wood pallet, thereby completing the equidistant laying of one layer of wood strips at one time; After completing the laying of one layer of wood strips, the stainless steel belt 21 is controlled to drive a group of threaded rods 33 to rotate through the first transmission chain 22 and the second connecting block 35. At the same time, the threaded rods 33 will drive another group of threaded rods 33 to rotate synchronously through the third transmission chain 36 and the third transmission sprocket 37 on the outer surface of one end. Therefore, when the two groups of threaded rods 33 rotate inside the limiting slide 32, they will drive Li Dan's second connecting block 34 to slide close to each other, so that the shearing fork plate inside the scissor frame 39 will deflect upward. At the same time, the shearing fork plate at the top will push the bottom of both sides of the collection box 2100 to rise, so that the plug-in columns 27 at the four corners of the collection box 210 will rise inside the limiting sleeve 38 until the bottom wood strip outlet end of the collection box 210 is slightly higher than the top of the second layer of refractory material finished product. Then the stainless steel belt 21 is controlled to stop running, and the second driving motor is continued to be controlled. The machine 24 drives the conveyor belt 12 to rotate. At the same time, the transmission tooth block 14 on the outer surface of the transmission toothed belt 13 will separate from the transmission gear 215, and the transmission shaft 213 will be reset and deflected under the elastic force of the reset torsion springs 212 at both ends, thereby driving the material block 214 to deflect and reset upward, and the rotating conveyor belt 12 will continue to drop the wooden strips on the upper surface of the stainless steel belt 18 and lay them on the top of the refractory finished product until the laying of the entire stack of refractory finished products is completed. Therefore, through the coordinated operation of the conveying component 1, the feeding component 2 and the lifting component 3, the wooden strips can be fully laid at one time, shortening the laying time, thereby further improving the laying efficiency of the stacked wooden strips, and at the same time avoiding the robot arm to carry the wooden strips back and forth and lay them one by one, ensuring that the robot arm continuously carries and stacks the refractory bricks, thereby improving the stacking efficiency of the refractory bricks.
[0027] The above is a detailed description of an embodiment of the present invention, but the content is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic strip laying equipment for stacking finished refractory materials, comprising: A lifting component (3), characterized in that a feeding component (2) is arranged at the center of the upper part of the lifting component (3), and a conveying component (1) is arranged at the inner bottom end of the feeding component (2); The conveying component (1) conveys the wood strips at the bottom end of the feeding component (2); the feeding component (2) is used to collect the wood strips and provide power for the conveying component (1) and the lifting component (3); The lifting component (3) is used to adjust the lifting of the feeding component (2); the feeding component (2) comprises a material shifting block (214); the material shifting block (214) is capable of pushing the wood strips conveyed by the conveying component (1).
2. The automatic strip laying equipment for stacking finished refractory materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveying component (1) comprises a conveyor belt (12), gear transmission shafts (11) are rotatably mounted inside the two ends of the conveyor belt (12), transmission toothed belts (13) are meshedly connected to the outer surfaces of the two ends of the gear transmission shaft (11), a gear ring (15) is meshedly connected to the inner surface of one end of the transmission toothed belt (13), transmission tooth blocks (14) are arranged on the outer surfaces of both ends of the transmission toothed belt (13), a first transmission sprocket (16) is arranged on the outer surface of one end of the gear transmission shaft (11), wooden strip push plates (17) are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of both ends of the conveyor belt (12), and stainless steel belts (18) are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the conveyor belt (12).
3. The automatic strip laying equipment for stacking finished refractory materials according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The feeding component (2) comprises a collecting box (210), the interior of the collecting box (210) is evenly provided with partition frames (211), a material discharge trough (217) is left between the partition frames (211), a second drive motor (24) is fixedly mounted on the edge of one end surface of the collecting box (210), an electric control box (23) is arranged on the top of the second drive motor (24), a stainless steel belt (21) is arranged on the edge of one end surface of the collecting box (210) away from the second drive motor (24), one end of the stainless steel belt (21) is rotatably engaged with a first transmission chain (22), one end of the second drive motor (24) is rotatably engaged with a second transmission chain (25), both sides of the top of the collecting box (210) are fixedly connected to limit rods (29), and first connecting blocks (28) are slidably mounted on the outer surfaces of both ends of the limit rods (29); The four corners of the top of the collection box (210) are fixedly connected with plug-in columns (27), and both sides of the bottom of the two ends of the collection box (210) are provided with limit shaft holes (26). An end face of the outer surface of the collection box (210) away from the second drive motor (24) is rotatably clamped with a transmission shaft (213), and the outer surfaces of both ends of the material shifting block (214) are fixedly mounted with transmission gears (215), and the side of the transmission gear (215) is fixedly connected with a return torsion spring (212), and a limit shaft (216) is provided at one end of the collection box (210) near the edge of the return torsion spring (212).
4. The automatic strip laying equipment for stacking finished refractory materials according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The lifting component (3) comprises a support base (31), the four corners of the upper surface of the support base (31) are fixedly connected to limiting sleeves (38), the upper surfaces of both ends of the support base (31) are provided with limiting slideways (32), the inner center of the limiting slideway (32) is rotatably clamped with a threaded rod (33), the outer surface of one end of the threaded rod (33) is fixedly mounted with a third transmission sprocket (37), the outer surface of the third transmission sprocket (37) is meshingly connected with a third transmission chain (36), the inner part of the limiting slideway (32) and the outer surfaces of both ends of the threaded rod (33) are threadedly connected with second connecting blocks (34), the outer surfaces of the second connecting blocks (34) at both ends of the threaded rod (33) are rotatably connected with scissor frames (39), one end surface of the threaded rod (33) is fixedly connected with a second connecting block (35), and the threads on the outer surfaces of both ends of the threaded rod (33) are symmetrically arranged.
5. The automatic strip laying equipment for stacking finished refractory materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The two ends of the gear transmission shaft (11) are rotatably connected to the bottom of the collection box (210) through the limiting shaft holes (26); the stainless steel belt (21) is rotatably connected to the second connection block (35) through the first transmission chain (22); the second drive motor (24) is rotatably connected to the first transmission sprocket (16) through the second transmission chain (25); and the gear ring (15) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the end of the collection box (210) through the limiting shaft (216).
6. The automatic strip laying equipment for stacking finished refractory materials according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The transmission toothed belt (13) is meshedly connected with the transmission gear (215) via the transmission tooth block (14) on the outer surface; the bottom of the feed chute (217) is aligned with the stainless steel belt (18) on the upper surface of the conveyor belt (12); and the plug-in column (27) is slidably plugged with the top of the four corners of the support base (31) via the limiting sleeve (38).
7. The automatic strip laying equipment for stacking finished refractory materials according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The material shifting block (214) on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (213) is arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the end of the material discharge chute (217); the top ends of the scissor frame (39) are rotatably connected to the first connecting blocks (28) on the outer surfaces of the two ends of the limit rod (29); a gap for the wood strip push plate (17) to slide is reserved between the bottom of the collection box (210) and the upper surface of the conveyor belt (12); the end of the material shifting block (214) is arranged in an enlarged manner; and a stop rod in contact with the material shifting block (214) is arranged at the end of the collection box (210) and at the edge of the transmission shaft (213).
8. A method for laying out an automatic wood strip laying device for stacking finished refractory materials, using the automatic wood strip laying device for stacking finished refractory materials as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: include: Step 1: Place the wooden strips into the collecting box (210) so that the wooden strips neatly descend into the lower chute (217) and the wooden strips at the bottom come into contact with the stainless steel belt (18). Then, the wooden strip outlet below the transmission shaft (213) at one end of the partition frame (211) is aligned with the upper surface of the stacking bottom plate. Step 2: Start the second drive motor (24) to drive the gear transmission shaft (11) and the conveyor belt (12) to rotate via the second transmission chain (25), so that the conveyor belt (12) is pushed by the wood strip push plate (17) on the upper surface, and the wood strips are separated from the bottom of the collection box (210) and move toward the upper surface of the stacking bottom plate until the wood strip push plate (17) is separated from the wood strips; Step 3: After the wood strip push plate (17) is separated from the wood strip, the material shifting block (214) is driven by the transmission toothed belt (13) and the transmission toothed block (14) to push the end of the wood strip, so that the wood strip continues to slide forward and completely sits on the upper surface of the stacking bottom plate; Step 4: After a layer of wood strips is laid, the lifting component (3) is controlled to drive the feeding component (2) to rise, so that the wood strip outlet end of the collection box (210) is slightly higher than the top of a layer of refractory finished products, and then the wood strips are pushed to be laid on the top of the refractory finished products until the laying of the entire stack of refractory finished products is completed.