Modularized installation management monitoring method and system for electromechanical equipment based on BIM (Building Information Modeling)
Through the BIM-based modular installation management monitoring method of electromechanical equipment, combined with modular adaptability information and monitoring data, the BIM model is adjusted, and the error and inefficiency in the installation of electromechanical equipment in hospitals is solved, achieving higher accuracy and efficiency installation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411397693.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-10
AI Technical Summary
The prior art has errors and low efficiency in the installation of mechanical and electrical equipment in hospitals, and the combination of BIM technology and modular installation structure is not fully utilized, resulting in insufficient installation accuracy.
The modular installation management monitoring method of electromechanical equipment based on BIM is adopted to improve installation accuracy by obtaining modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment, generating monitoring and calling information, controlling monitoring equipment to obtain data, and adjusting the BIM model.
It improves the accuracy and efficiency of electromechanical equipment installation, realizes more intuitive installation monitoring through real-time rendering of three-dimensional models, and enhances the application value of BIM technology during the installation process.
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Figure CN119294088A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of equipment installation monitoring, and in particular to a BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method and system. Background Art
[0002] At present, the installation of mechanical and electrical equipment in hospitals mainly relies on traditional construction drawings and manual installation methods. This method is prone to errors during the installation process and has low installation efficiency, making it difficult to meet the high-precision and high-efficiency requirements of modern hospitals for the installation of mechanical and electrical equipment.
[0003] Among the related technologies, some hospitals have begun to try to introduce BIM technology for installation management and monitoring of electromechanical equipment, but most of them are limited to using BIM for early design simulations and have not truly achieved deep integration with modular installation structures. Therefore, in the actual installation process, the advantages of BIM technology have not been fully utilized, and there is a lack of effective integration with modular installation structures, resulting in insufficient precision in the installation process. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to improve the accuracy of installation monitoring of electromechanical equipment using BIM technology, the present application provides a BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management monitoring method, system, computer equipment and storage medium.
[0005] In the first aspect, the above-mentioned invention objective of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: A BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method, the BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method comprising: Based on the preset modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment, adaptive installation monitoring information is obtained; Generate corresponding monitoring call information according to the adaptive installation monitoring information; Control the corresponding monitoring device based on the monitoring call information to obtain monitoring data; In combination with the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment and the monitoring data, the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model is adjusted to generate an installation management monitoring BIM model; Based on the installation management and monitoring BIM model, modular installation monitoring of hospital electromechanical equipment is carried out.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the adaptability information of electromechanical equipment modularization refers to the adaptability of prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment modules to the actual situation of the hospital. Usually, hospital electromechanical equipment modules are designed according to the hospital's architectural structure. However, the prefabrication of hospital electromechanical equipment modules will be affected by some factors, which makes the design of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules not fully adapt to the hospital's usage needs and fit with the hospital's architectural structure. Moreover, the design of the hospital electromechanical equipment modules may be adjusted during the actual prefabrication production process. Therefore, the adaptability of the final hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules to the current actual situation of the hospital will be affected. Based on this, the parameter data of the final hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules and the hospital architectural structure are analyzed in advance to determine the electromechanical equipment modules. Block adaptability information, in addition to conventional installation monitoring, it is also possible to monitor the locations where the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment and the hospital building structure have a poor fit based on the modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment, so as to improve the accuracy of installation monitoring of electromechanical equipment by increasing the number of monitoring; in addition, the monitoring data obtained by controlling the corresponding monitoring equipment through monitoring call information includes the monitoring data of the installation location of the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment. Therefore, by using the monitoring data of the installation location of the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment, real-time rendering and updating of the three-dimensional model of the hospital building during the installation process can be achieved, so that modular installation monitoring of hospital electromechanical equipment can be performed through a more intuitive three-dimensional model, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of installation monitoring of electromechanical equipment using BIM technology.
[0007] In a preferred example, the present application may be further configured as follows: the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical device is generated by: Acquire hospital structure information used in the prefabrication project of electromechanical equipment modules, analyze the hospital structure information, and obtain module prefabrication data type; According to the module prefabrication material type, predict the parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabrication material type to obtain the predicted modularization parameters; The parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module are obtained, and the parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module are compared with the predicted modularization parameters to obtain the modularization adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment.
[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module will be designed according to the hospital's building structure and usage requirements, but the relevant information of the hospital's building structure may be in many different forms, such as floor plans, elevations, sections or details that show the layout, structure and appearance of the hospital building, as well as three-dimensional models of existing hospital buildings. When designing the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module, if it is based on the same usage requirements but refers to different information, the final design results of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module and the final finished product of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module may be different. For example, when facing a lot of information, designers need to interpret and select according to their professional knowledge, experience and understanding of the project. Due to factors such as the designer's personal knowledge background, experience accumulation, design concept, etc. The influence of the environment may lead different designers to come up with different design solutions. For example, for the mechanical ventilation and air purification systems of hospital operating rooms, different designers may design different hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules based on their own understanding of air flow characteristics and different brands of equipment, even if they choose the same ventilation equipment, filters and control systems as other designers. Therefore, according to the prefabrication data type of the hospital structure information used in the prefabrication project of the electromechanical equipment module, the parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules that can fully adapt to the hospital's usage needs and match the hospital's building structure are predicted, and the predicted parameters are compared with the actual parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules, so as to determine the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment, so as to facilitate the subsequent adaptability monitoring based on the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment.
[0009] In a preferred example, the present application may be further configured as follows: predicting the parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated material type according to the module prefabricated material type to obtain the predicted modular parameters, specifically including: Associating the module prefabricated data type with the corresponding hospital structure information to obtain a hospital data information group; The hospital data information group is input into a preset adaptability analysis model, and based on the adaptability analysis model, the type and parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated data type are predicted to obtain predicted modularization parameters.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the design of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules requires reference to a wide variety of information and materials, including but not limited to architectural design specifications, medical equipment usage requirements, electromechanical system technical standards, energy-saving and environmental protection requirements, safety performance standards, etc. These information and materials may come from different institutions, standard-setting organizations or research reports, and there may be differences or even conflicts between them. Therefore, the module prefabricated material type is associated with the corresponding hospital structure information to form a hospital data information group, which is convenient for analyzing each information group separately, so that the difference in hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules caused by the use of different information and materials can be judged according to the results of the separate analysis of each information group; the adaptability analysis model is used to determine the parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules corresponding to each type of hospital structure information. The adaptability analysis model is based on the same design requirement information combined with different hospital structure information to predict the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules corresponding to each type of hospital structure information. The type and parameters of the block. For example, if drawings such as plan, elevation and section are used, the calculation of heat load and cold load may be lacking during the design, and the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module may lack relevant heat dissipation components and thermal insulation components. If a three-dimensional model is used, the heat load and cold load are calculated during the design, and the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module will have heat dissipation components and thermal insulation components. In addition, if drawings such as plan, elevation and section are used to calculate the heat load and cold load, due to different data, the calculation results may be different, resulting in different positions of heat dissipation components and thermal insulation components. Or the calculation results are the same, but because the display of the three-dimensional model is more specific and the display of the drawing is more abstract, the positions of the designed heat dissipation components and thermal insulation components are different, which will lead to different hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules. Therefore, the prediction results of each hospital data information group are integrated to finally obtain the type and parameters of the predicted electromechanical equipment prefabricated module.
[0011] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: based on the preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information, the adaptive installation monitoring information is obtained, specifically including: Based on the preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information, obtaining comparison difference information, wherein the comparison difference information indicates the comparison difference between the parameters of the actually completed mechatronic equipment module and the predicted modular parameters; Generate corresponding monitoring thresholds and monitoring point information according to the comparison difference information and in combination with the hospital structure information; The monitoring threshold is associated with the corresponding monitoring point information to obtain adaptive installation monitoring information.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, in the preset adaptability information of electromechanical equipment modularization, the adaptability of the prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment module to the actual situation of the hospital is indicated by comparing the parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module that can fully adapt to the hospital's usage needs and match the hospital's building structure with the parameters of the actual hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module. Therefore, according to the adaptability information of electromechanical equipment modularization, the comparison difference between the predicted parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module and the actual parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module is obtained, and the difference indicates that the actual hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module cannot fully adapt to the hospital's usage needs and match the hospital's building structure. Therefore, when the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules are actually installed on the hospital building, the probability of installation errors at these locations is higher than that at other locations. Therefore, based on the comparison difference information and the hospital structure information, the positions of these locations on the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules after being installed on the hospital building are judged, so that these locations can be monitored during the installation of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules. The wrong installation locations during the installation of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules can be discovered in time, thereby improving the accuracy of the installation monitoring of the electromechanical equipment.
[0013] In a preferred example, the present application can be further configured as follows: combining the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment and the monitoring data, adjusting the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, and generating an installation management monitoring BIM model, specifically including: Combining the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment with the monitoring data to generate BIM data; The BIM data and the monitoring data are input into a preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, a BIM model of the electromechanical equipment module is generated on the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, and an installation management and monitoring BIM model is generated.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, monitoring data is obtained through detection of various sensor devices, including monitoring data of sensors for monitoring the specific positions of prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment and monitoring data of sensors for monitoring the directions and sizes of prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment. Therefore, the specific coordinates of the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment in the hospital building can be determined through the monitoring data. In addition, the modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment indicates the positions on the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment that have a poor fit with the hospital building structure. Therefore, by combining the modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment and the monitoring data, more accurate specific coordinates of the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment in the hospital building are generated, and then in the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model representing the hospital building structure, a BIM model of the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment is generated, and then the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment are used for monitoring, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of installation monitoring of electromechanical equipment using BIM technology.
[0015] In the second aspect, the above invention objective of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: A BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system, the BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system comprising: An adaptability monitoring information acquisition module is used to acquire adaptability installation monitoring information based on preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information; A device call information acquisition module, used to generate corresponding monitoring call information according to the adaptive installation monitoring information; A monitoring data acquisition module, used to control the corresponding monitoring device based on the monitoring call information to obtain monitoring data; A model generation module, used to adjust the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model in combination with the electromechanical equipment modular adaptability information and the monitoring data, and generate an installation management monitoring BIM model; The monitoring management module is used to carry out modular installation monitoring of hospital electromechanical equipment based on the installation management monitoring BIM model.
[0016] Optionally, the BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system further includes: A data analysis module, used to obtain hospital structure information used in the prefabrication project of electromechanical equipment modules, analyze the hospital structure information, and obtain module prefabrication data types; A prediction module, used to predict the parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated material type according to the module prefabricated material type, and obtain the predicted modularization parameters; The adaptability comparison module is used to obtain the parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module, compare the parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module with the predicted modularization parameters, and obtain the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment.
[0017] Optionally, the prediction module includes: An information association submodule, used for associating the module prefabricated data type with the corresponding hospital structure information to obtain a hospital data information group; The model prediction submodule is used to input the hospital data information group into a preset adaptability analysis model, and based on the adaptability analysis model, predict the type and parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated data type to obtain predicted modularization parameters.
[0018] In the third aspect, the above invention objective of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: A computer device comprises a memory, a processor and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the above-mentioned BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method when executing the computer program.
[0019] In a fourth aspect, the above-mentioned invention objective of the present application is achieved through the following technical solutions: A computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the above-mentioned BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method.
[0020] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The adaptability information of electromechanical equipment modularization refers to the adaptability of prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment modules to the actual situation of the hospital. Usually, hospital electromechanical equipment modules are designed according to the hospital's architectural structure. However, the prefabrication of hospital electromechanical equipment modules will be affected by some factors, which makes the design of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules not fully adapt to the hospital's use needs and fit with the hospital's architectural structure. In addition, the design of hospital electromechanical equipment modules may be adjusted during the actual prefabrication production process. Therefore, the adaptability of the final hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules to the current actual situation of the hospital will be affected. Based on this, the adaptability of the electromechanical equipment modularization is determined by combining the parameter data of the final hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules with the hospital's architectural structure. In addition to conventional installation monitoring, the adaptability information of the modular electromechanical equipment can also be used to monitor the locations where the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules and the hospital building structure have a poor fit, thereby improving the accuracy of the installation monitoring of the electromechanical equipment by increasing the number of monitoring; in addition, the monitoring data obtained by the corresponding monitoring device through the monitoring call information control includes the monitoring data of the installation location of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules. Therefore, the monitoring data of the installation location of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules can be used to achieve real-time rendering and updating of the three-dimensional model of the hospital building during the installation process, so that the modular installation monitoring of the hospital electromechanical equipment can be carried out through a more intuitive three-dimensional model, thereby achieving the effect of improving the accuracy of the installation monitoring of the electromechanical equipment using BIM technology; 2. The design of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module will be based on the hospital's building structure and usage requirements, but the relevant information of the hospital's building structure may be in many different forms, such as floor plans, elevations, sections or details that show the layout, structure and appearance of the hospital building, as well as three-dimensional models of existing hospital buildings. When designing the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module, if it is based on the same usage requirements but refers to different information, the final design results of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module and the final finished product of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module may be different. For example, when facing a lot of information, designers need to interpret and select according to their professional knowledge, experience and understanding of the project. Due to the influence of factors such as the designer's personal knowledge background, experience accumulation, and design concept, Different designers may come up with different design solutions. For example, for the mechanical ventilation and air purification system of the hospital operating room, different designers may design different hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules based on their own understanding of air flow characteristics and different brands of equipment, even if they choose the same ventilation equipment, filters and control systems as other designers. Therefore, according to the prefabrication data type of the hospital structure information used in the prefabrication project of the electromechanical equipment module, the parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules that can fully adapt to the hospital's use needs and match the hospital building structure are predicted, and the predicted parameters are compared with the actual parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules, so as to determine the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment, so as to facilitate the subsequent adaptability monitoring based on the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment; 3. The design of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules requires reference to a wide variety of information, including but not limited to architectural design specifications, medical equipment usage requirements, electromechanical system technical standards, energy-saving and environmental protection requirements, safety performance standards, etc. These information may come from different institutions, standard-setting organizations or research reports, and there may be differences or even conflicts between them. Therefore, the module prefabricated data type is associated with the corresponding hospital structure information to form a hospital data information group, which is convenient for analyzing each information group separately, so that the difference in hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules caused by using different data information can be judged based on the results of separate analysis of each information group; the adaptability analysis model is used to determine the parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules corresponding to each type of hospital structure information. The adaptability analysis model is based on the same design requirement information combined with different hospital structure information to predict the type and Parameters, for example, if drawings such as plan, elevation and section are used, the calculation of heat load and cold load may be lacking during design, and the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module may lack relevant heat dissipation components and thermal insulation components, etc., while if a three-dimensional model is used to calculate the heat load and cold load during design, the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module will have heat dissipation components and thermal insulation components, etc. In addition, if drawings such as plan, elevation and section are used to calculate the heat load and cold load, due to different data, the calculation results may be different, resulting in different positions of heat dissipation components and thermal insulation components, etc., or the calculation results are the same but because the display of the three-dimensional model is more specific and the display of the drawing is more abstract, resulting in different positions of the designed heat dissipation components and thermal insulation components, etc., which will lead to different hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules. Therefore, the prediction results of each hospital data information group are integrated to finally obtain the predicted type and parameters of the electromechanical equipment prefabricated module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a flowchart of an implementation method of modular installation management and monitoring of electromechanical equipment based on BIM in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 is a flowchart of the method for obtaining the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment in the embodiment of the present application; Figure 3 It is a flowchart for implementing S02 of the BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 4 It is a flowchart for implementing S10 of the BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 5 It is a flowchart for implementing S40 of the BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 It is a principle block diagram of a BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system in an embodiment of the present application; Figure 7 It is a diagram of the internal structure of a computer device in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.
[0023] In one embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, the present application discloses a BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method, which specifically includes the following steps: S10: Based on the preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information, adaptive installation monitoring information is obtained.
[0024] In this embodiment, the hospital's electromechanical equipment is produced in modular prefabrication, for example, a prefabricated medical gas supply system, which refers to a modular system composed of prefabricated equipment, pipelines, valves and instruments that provide hospitals with medical gases such as oxygen, compressed air, nitrogen, carbon dioxide and anesthetic gases. The prefabricated medical gas supply system includes a compressed air subsystem for driving medical equipment such as ventilators, pneumatic saws and drills, and clean sealed doors, etc., and the supply scope includes various beds, intensive care units (ICUs), emergency rooms, clean operating rooms, etc.; an oxygen subsystem for patients to breathe and treat acute respiratory failure or cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, etc., and the supply scope includes various wards, intensive care units (ICUs), emergency rooms, clean operating rooms, etc.; and an anesthetic gas supply system for providing anesthetic gas during surgery, etc., and the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment are designed and produced based on BIM technology.
[0025] Specifically, under normal circumstances, when designing hospital electromechanical equipment modules based on BIM, they will be designed according to the hospital's building structure and usage requirements. However, the prefabrication of hospital electromechanical equipment modules will be affected by some factors. For example, some electromechanical equipment designated by the hospital is suitable for single-unit use and difficult to be integrated into the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules, resulting in the need to add additional structural designs for these electromechanical equipment to protect these equipment. In addition, when performing simulation design based on BIM technology, the actual situation of the hospital cannot be fully considered, resulting in the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules designed based on BIM technology simulation being inconsistent during actual installation, making the design of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules unable to fully adapt to the hospital's usage requirements and match the hospital's building structure. In addition, the design of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules may be adjusted during the actual prefabrication production process. Therefore, the adaptability of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules finally produced to the current actual situation of the hospital will be affected. Therefore, the preset adaptability information of electromechanical equipment modularization is extracted. The preset adaptability information of electromechanical equipment modularization refers to the adaptability information of the prefabricated electromechanical equipment module of the hospital to the actual situation of the hospital. By pre-analyzing the technical parameters of the prefabricated electromechanical equipment module of the hospital to be installed and the use requirements of the hospital and the parameters of the hospital building structure, the degree of fit of the prefabricated electromechanical equipment module of the hospital to be installed on the building structure and the degree of satisfaction of the use requirements of the hospital are judged, thereby obtaining the adaptability information of electromechanical equipment modularization. Therefore, according to the adaptability information of electromechanical equipment modularization, the positions of the prefabricated electromechanical equipment module of the hospital to be installed with a low degree of fit on the hospital building structure and the electromechanical equipment corresponding to the low degree of satisfaction of the use requirements of the hospital are judged. For these positions and electromechanical equipment, monitoring points can be added or multi-faceted monitoring can be carried out, so that the installation status can be fully monitored during the installation of the prefabricated electromechanical equipment module of the hospital, and unreasonable installation positions can be discovered in time. Based on this, the positions on the prefabricated electromechanical equipment modules to be installed in the hospital that have a lower degree of fit with the hospital building structure, and the electromechanical equipment corresponding to the lower degree of satisfaction of the hospital's usage needs, are combined with the preset existing monitoring positions during the installation process of the prefabricated electromechanical equipment modules in the hospital, as information that can comprehensively monitor the installation status during the installation process of the prefabricated electromechanical equipment modules in the hospital, that is, adaptive installation monitoring information.
[0026] S20: Generate corresponding monitoring call information according to the adaptive installation monitoring information.
[0027] In this embodiment, during the installation process of the prefabricated module of hospital electromechanical equipment, installation management and monitoring can be performed through a variety of monitoring equipment and sensors, including sensors used for the installation of the prefabricated module of hospital electromechanical equipment and sensors originally available in the hospital, for example, temperature sensors for monitoring the temperature of electromechanical equipment to ensure that it operates within a suitable operating temperature range, humidity sensors for monitoring ambient humidity to prevent equipment from being damaged due to excessively high or low humidity, pressure sensors for monitoring the pressure of pipes and containers, etc. to ensure system safety, flow sensors for monitoring the flow of fluids (such as gases and liquids) to ensure a stable supply, and flow sensors for monitoring the vibration of equipment to prevent damage caused by vibration. Vibration sensors for detecting faults, current / voltage sensors for monitoring the current and voltage of electrical equipment to ensure stable power supply, gas concentration sensors for monitoring the concentration of specific gases (such as oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide, etc.) to ensure the safety of medical environments, liquid level sensors for monitoring the liquid level of liquid storage tanks to ensure adequate supply, smoke / fire detectors for fire warning to ensure hospital safety, RFID (radio frequency identification) tags and readers for identifying electromechanical equipment to achieve real-time positioning and management of equipment, positioning devices such as Wi-Fi positioning devices or Bluetooth positioning devices for locating equipment, and measurement and monitoring equipment for accurately measuring the distance and position relationship between electromechanical equipment, etc.; Monitoring call information refers to the information used to call the instructions of monitoring equipment and sensors or retrieve the monitoring data of monitoring equipment and sensors.
[0028] Specifically, based on the adaptive installation monitoring information, the locations and electromechanical equipment that need to be monitored and the corresponding monitoring data types are extracted, and combined with the monitoring range of the sensors currently used for the installation of the hospital's electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules and the hospital's original sensors, corresponding monitoring devices and sensor devices are associated with each location and electromechanical equipment that needs to be monitored. Specifically, for the sensors used for the installation of the hospital's electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules, instruction information for calling these monitoring devices and sensors is generated; for the sensors that the hospital already has, information for retrieving the monitoring data of these monitoring devices and sensors is generated. Therefore, combined with the instruction information for calling the sensors used for the installation of the hospital's electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules and the information for retrieving the monitoring data of the hospital's original sensors, monitoring call information is generated.
[0029] S30: Control corresponding monitoring equipment based on the monitoring call information to obtain monitoring data.
[0030] Specifically, after obtaining the monitoring call information, the sensors used for the installation of the prefabricated modules of the hospital's electromechanical equipment are controlled based on the monitoring call information and the monitoring data of these sensors are obtained, and the monitoring data of the hospital's existing sensors are retrieved, thereby obtaining the monitoring data of all sensors and monitoring equipment corresponding to the monitoring call information.
[0031] S40: Combine the modular adaptability information and monitoring data of the electromechanical equipment, adjust the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, and generate an installation management and monitoring BIM model.
[0032] In this embodiment, the installation management and monitoring BIM model refers to a BIM model used to manage and monitor the modular installation of hospital electromechanical equipment.
[0033] Specifically, after the monitoring data is obtained, the actual installation position coordinates of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules in the hospital building structure are determined by analyzing the monitoring data. In addition, the electromechanical equipment modular adaptability information indicates the positions of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules to be installed that have a lower degree of fit on the hospital building structure, as well as the electromechanical equipment corresponding to the lower degree of satisfaction with the hospital's use needs. Therefore, even if the installation of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules is completed accurately, in the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model for displaying the hospital building structure and the hospital electromechanical equipment (the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model The hospital BIM model refers to the BIM model before the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module is installed. It will still show that the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module has low adaptability to the actual situation of the hospital. That is, if the model of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module is rendered on the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model will retain and display these incompatible situations. If the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model has a conflict alarm function, it may also cause the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model to be in a state of continuous error reporting, which is not conducive to the use of the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model for installation management and monitoring; Therefore, by combining the actual installation position coordinates of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules in the hospital building structure determined based on the analysis of monitoring data, the positions of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules to be installed on the hospital building structure with a lower degree of fit represented by the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment, and the electromechanical equipment corresponding to the lower degree of satisfaction of the hospital's usage needs, the actual installation position coordinates of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules in the hospital building structure are adjusted so that the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules fit in the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, and the adjusted parts are marked to show the specific adjustment values made to the actual installation position coordinates of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules in the hospital building structure, so as to facilitate the management personnel to view, and facilitate the real-time monitoring of the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, thereby generating an installation management and monitoring BIM model, that is, a BIM model used to display the installation status during the installation of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules.
[0034] S50: Based on the installation management monitoring BIM model, modular installation monitoring of hospital electromechanical equipment is carried out.
[0035] Specifically, in the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, monitoring thresholds for monitoring data of various sensors and monitoring equipment are also preset, including monitoring thresholds for monitoring data of sensors used for installation of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules, and monitoring thresholds for monitoring data of sensors originally existing in the hospital. For example, the monitoring data of sensors used for installation of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules include the coordinate position of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules, and the corresponding monitoring threshold is a threshold used to judge whether the coordinate position of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules is wrong. When the coordinate position of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules does not meet the corresponding monitoring threshold, it indicates that the installation is wrong; the monitoring data of sensors originally existing in the hospital include smoke concentration monitoring data, and the corresponding monitoring threshold is a threshold used to judge whether the smoke concentration exceeds the standard. When the smoke concentration monitoring data does not meet the corresponding monitoring threshold, it indicates that the smoke concentration is abnormal; Therefore, in the installation management and monitoring BIM model generated after adjusting the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, the monitoring thresholds of the monitoring data of each sensor and monitoring equipment are retained, and the modular installation monitoring of the hospital electromechanical equipment is carried out through the monitoring thresholds of the monitoring data of each sensor and monitoring equipment, that is, the installation process of the prefabricated modules of the hospital electromechanical equipment is monitored, and the installed prefabricated modules of the hospital electromechanical equipment and the equipment originally existing in the hospital are managed.
[0036] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment is generated in the following way: S01: Obtain hospital structure information used in the prefabrication project of electromechanical equipment modules, analyze the hospital structure information, and obtain the module prefabrication data type.
[0037] In this embodiment, the hospital structure information refers to the hospital's building structure parameter information and the hospital's existing equipment parameter information. The module prefabrication data type refers to the type of hospital structure information used in the prefabrication project of electromechanical equipment modules.
[0038] Specifically, the design of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module will be based on the hospital's building structure and usage requirements, but the relevant information of the hospital's building structure may be in many different forms, such as plan, elevation, section or detail drawings showing the layout, structure and appearance of the hospital building, three-dimensional models of the existing hospital building structure and equipment structure, including load analysis, internal force calculation and deformation verification of the hospital building, and structural analysis reports for seismic performance evaluation, as well as construction drawings of architecture, structure, electromechanical and other disciplines, etc. When designing the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module, if based on the same usage requirements but with reference to different information, the final design results of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module and the final finished product of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module may be different. For example, when facing a lot of information, designers need to interpret and select according to their professional knowledge, experience and understanding of the project. Due to the influence of factors such as the designer's personal knowledge background, experience accumulation, design concept, etc., different designers may come up with different design plans. For example, for the mechanical ventilation and air purification system of the hospital operating room, different designers may use their own design ideas according to their own experience. The mastery of air flow characteristics and the understanding of different brands of equipment will result in different hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules even if the same ventilation equipment, filters and control systems are selected as other designers; or because the architectural design specifications may vary due to factors such as region, climate, culture, etc., resulting in differences in the requirements for the structure, layout, ventilation, etc. of hospital buildings, the use requirements of medical equipment may also vary due to the advancement of medical technology and changes in medical processes, thus putting forward new requirements for the configuration and performance of electromechanical equipment. In addition, different electromechanical system technical standards, energy-saving and environmental protection requirements, safety performance standards, etc. may also have different impacts on the design; the design of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules should not only consider theoretical feasibility and rationality, but also the feasibility of actual construction and operation. In actual construction, various unexpected problems may be encountered, such as changes in construction conditions, delays in material supply, and the skill level of construction personnel. The operation of hospital electromechanical equipment also needs to consider equipment maintenance, maintenance, and updates. Different design schemes may put forward different requirements for equipment maintenance, maintenance, and updates, thereby affecting the operating efficiency and service life of the equipment. All of these need to be considered by designers; Therefore, due to the existence of the above-mentioned many factors that affect the design and generation of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules due to different types of hospital structural information, when conducting simulation design and production of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules based on BIM technology, the actual generated hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules will have a low degree of fit with the hospital building structure, and the electromechanical equipment will not meet the hospital's usage needs sufficiently, that is, the actual generated hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules will be different from the expected hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules. Therefore, the hospital structural information used in the prefabrication project of the electromechanical equipment modules is obtained, and the hospital structural information is analyzed to determine the type of each type of hospital structural information used and obtain the module prefabrication material type.
[0039] S02: According to the module prefabrication material type, predict the parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabrication material type to obtain the predicted modularization parameters.
[0040] In this embodiment, the predicted modular parameters refer to the parameters of the prefabricated modules of the hospital's electromechanical equipment that, under ideal circumstances, fully adapt to the hospital's usage needs and fit the hospital's building structure when simulating based on BIM technology.
[0041] Specifically, according to the type of module prefabricated materials, the parameters of the hospital mechanical and electrical equipment prefabricated modules that ideally fully adapt to the hospital's usage needs and fit the hospital's building structure are determined when simulating based on BIM technology, that is, the predicted modularization parameters.
[0042] S03: Acquire parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module, compare the parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module with the predicted modularization parameters, and obtain the modularization adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment.
[0043] Specifically, the parameters of the electromechanical equipment modules actually completed are obtained, including the structural dimension parameters of the prefabricated modules of the hospital electromechanical equipment and the operating parameters of each electromechanical equipment, etc. The parameters of the electromechanical equipment modules actually completed are compared with the predicted modularization parameters to obtain the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment.
[0044] It should be noted that the predicted individual electromechanical equipment in the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module corresponding to the predicted modularization parameters may be the same as or different from the individual electromechanical equipment in the actually completed hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module.
[0045] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 As shown, in step S02, according to the module prefabrication material type, the parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabrication material type are predicted to obtain the predicted modularization parameters, which specifically include: S021: Associating the module prefabricated data type with the corresponding hospital structure information to obtain a hospital data information group.
[0046] Specifically, the design of prefabricated modules for electromechanical equipment in hospitals requires reference to a wide variety of information and materials, including but not limited to hospital design drawings, construction drawings, architectural design specifications, medical equipment usage requirements, electromechanical system technical standards, energy-saving and environmental protection requirements, and safety performance standards. These information and materials may come from different institutions, standard-setting organizations, or research reports, and there may be differences or even conflicts between them. Therefore, the module prefabricated material type is associated with the corresponding hospital structure information to generate several hospital data information groups, so that each group of hospital data information groups can be analyzed separately, so that the differences in hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules caused by the use of different data and information can be judged based on the results of the separate analysis of each group of hospital data information groups.
[0047] S022: Inputting the hospital data information group into a preset adaptability analysis model, and based on the adaptability analysis model, predicting the type and parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated data type, to obtain predicted modularization parameters.
[0048] Specifically, the hospital data information group is input into a preset adaptability analysis model. The adaptability analysis model predicts the type and parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules corresponding to each hospital structure information based on the same design requirement information combined with different hospital structure information. For example, if drawings such as plan, elevation and section are used, the calculation of heat load and cold load may be lacking during design, and the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules may lack relevant heat dissipation components and heat insulation components, etc., while if a three-dimensional model is used, the heat load and cold load are calculated during design, and the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules will have heat dissipation components and heat insulation components, etc. In addition, if drawings such as plan, elevation and section are used to calculate heat load and cold load, due to different data, the calculation results may be different, resulting in different positions of heat dissipation components and heat insulation components, etc., or the calculation results are the same, but because the display of the three-dimensional model is more specific and the display of the drawing is more abstract, the positions of the designed heat dissipation components and heat insulation components, etc. are different; Therefore, by analyzing each group of hospital data information groups through the adaptability analysis model, the types and parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules corresponding to each group of hospital data information groups are predicted, and the types and parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules corresponding to each group of hospital data information groups are merged to comprehensively obtain the predicted types and parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules based on all current hospital structure information, that is, the predicted modular parameters.
[0049] It should be noted that the type of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module refers to the appearance structure type of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module, for example, an open structure or a closed structure, etc. If the types of hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules corresponding to different groups of hospital data information groups are different, then the appearance structure types of some hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules that are also open structures or closed structures are first determined. For parts with different appearance structure types, the confidence order preset in the adaptability analysis model is referred to, and the appearance structure type corresponding to the module prefabricated data type with higher confidence is selected as the predicted modularization parameter. The confidence order preset in the adaptability analysis model refers to the one obtained by analyzing professional technical guidance, designer design habits, and expert opinion guidance. The confidence order indicates the hospital structure information type that designers usually give priority to when conducting simulation design based on BIM technology.
[0050] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 As shown, in step S10, based on the preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information, adaptive installation monitoring information is obtained, specifically including: S11: Based on the preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information, comparative difference information is obtained, where the comparative difference information indicates the comparative difference between the parameters of the actually completed mechatronic equipment module and the predicted modular parameters.
[0051] Specifically, in the preset modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment, the adaptability of the prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment modules to the actual situation of the hospital is expressed by comparing the parameters of the prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment modules that can fully adapt to the hospital's usage needs and fit the hospital's building structure with the actual parameters of the prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment modules. The positions on the prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment modules that have a lower degree of fit with the hospital's building structure and the electromechanical equipment corresponding to the lower degree of satisfaction with the hospital's usage needs are the positions that need to be monitored. Therefore, based on the preset modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment, the comparison differences between the parameters of the actual completed electromechanical equipment modules and the predicted modular parameters are extracted to obtain the comparison difference information.
[0052] S12: Generate corresponding monitoring thresholds and monitoring point information based on the comparison difference information and hospital structure information.
[0053] Specifically, the comparative difference information indicates positions on the actual hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules that cannot fully adapt to the hospital's usage requirements, as well as positions that have a poor fit with the hospital building structure. Therefore, when the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules are actually installed on the hospital building, the probability of installation errors at these positions is higher than that at other positions. Therefore, based on the comparative difference information combined with the hospital structure information, the actual position coordinates of these positions on the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules after being installed on the hospital building are determined to generate monitoring point information.
[0054] Furthermore, since the monitoring thresholds for the monitoring data of each sensor and monitoring equipment are preset in the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, which are the monitoring thresholds of various parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules that are fully adapted to the hospital's usage needs and are consistent with the hospital's building structure under ideal circumstances, but the parameters of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules actually produced may be partially different from those of the ideal hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated modules, therefore, the monitoring thresholds in the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model cannot be used directly; Based on this, the parameters of each prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment module with differences represented by the comparison difference information are judged, and then the monitoring thresholds corresponding to the parameters of the prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment modules with differences are judged, and the difference ratio of the parameters of each prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment module with differences represented by the comparison difference information is calculated, and the monitoring thresholds corresponding to the parameters of each prefabricated hospital electromechanical equipment module with differences are adjusted according to the difference ratio to generate new monitoring thresholds.
[0055] S13: Associating the monitoring threshold with the corresponding monitoring point information to obtain adaptive installation monitoring information.
[0056] Specifically, the monitoring threshold is associated with the corresponding monitoring point information to obtain adaptive installation monitoring information. When the corresponding monitoring call information is generated according to the adaptive installation monitoring information, the monitoring threshold is associated with the corresponding monitoring call information. When the corresponding monitoring equipment is controlled based on the monitoring call information to obtain monitoring data, the monitoring threshold is then associated with the corresponding monitoring data, so that the installation management monitoring BIM model can be monitored based on the new monitoring threshold.
[0057] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, in step S40, the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model is adjusted in combination with the electromechanical equipment modular adaptability information and monitoring data to generate an installation management monitoring BIM model, which specifically includes: S41: Generate BIM data by combining the modular adaptability information and monitoring data of electromechanical equipment.
[0058] Specifically, the monitoring data is obtained through detection by various sensor devices, including monitoring data of sensors for monitoring the specific positions of prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment and monitoring data of sensors for monitoring the directions and sizes of prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment. Therefore, the specific coordinates of the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment in the hospital building are determined through the monitoring data. In addition, the modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment indicates the positions on the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment that have a poor fit with the hospital building structure. Therefore, combining the modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment and the monitoring data, more accurate specific coordinates of the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment in the hospital building that have a high fit with the hospital building structure are generated, and based on the generated specific coordinates of the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment, BIM data for constructing a BIM model of the prefabricated modules of hospital electromechanical equipment is generated.
[0059] S42: Input the BIM data and monitoring data into the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, generate a BIM model of the electromechanical equipment module on the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, and generate an installation management and monitoring BIM model.
[0060] Specifically, the BIM data and monitoring data are input into the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, a BIM model of the installed hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module is generated on the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, and the monitoring data representing the hospital environment is displayed on the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, so that management personnel can view the hospital environment monitoring information during the installation process of the hospital electromechanical equipment prefabricated module, thereby generating an installation management and monitoring BIM model.
[0061] It should be understood that the size of the serial numbers of the steps in the above embodiments does not mean the order of execution. The execution order of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not constitute any limitation on the implementation process of the embodiments of the present application.
[0062] In one embodiment, a BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system is provided, and the BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system corresponds to the BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method in the above embodiment. Figure 6 As shown, the BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system includes an adaptive monitoring information acquisition module, an equipment call information acquisition module, a monitoring data acquisition module, a model generation module and a monitoring management module. The detailed description of each functional module is as follows: An adaptability monitoring information acquisition module is used to acquire adaptability installation monitoring information based on preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information; The device call information acquisition module is used to generate corresponding monitoring call information according to the adaptive installation monitoring information; A monitoring data acquisition module is used to control the corresponding monitoring equipment based on the monitoring call information to obtain monitoring data; The model generation module is used to adjust the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model by combining the modular adaptability information and monitoring data of electromechanical equipment to generate an installation management and monitoring BIM model; The monitoring management module is used to monitor the modular installation of hospital electromechanical equipment based on the installation management monitoring BIM model.
[0063] Optional, BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system also includes: The data analysis module is used to obtain the hospital structure information used in the prefabrication project of the electromechanical equipment module, analyze the hospital structure information, and obtain the module prefabrication data type; A prediction module, used for predicting the parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated material type according to the module prefabricated material type, and obtaining the predicted modularization parameters; The adaptability comparison module is used to obtain the parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module, compare the parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module with the predicted modularization parameters, and obtain the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment.
[0064] Optionally, the prediction module includes: The information association submodule is used to associate the module prefabricated data type with the corresponding hospital structure information to obtain the hospital data information group; The model prediction submodule is used to input the hospital data information group into a preset adaptability analysis model, and based on the adaptability analysis model, predict the type and parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated material type to obtain the predicted modular parameters.
[0065] Optionally, the adaptive monitoring information acquisition module includes: A comparison difference acquisition submodule is used to acquire comparison difference information based on preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information, wherein the comparison difference information indicates the comparison difference between the parameters of the actually completed mechatronic equipment module and the predicted modular parameters; The point judgment submodule is used to generate corresponding monitoring thresholds and monitoring point information based on the comparison difference information and the hospital structure information; The point association submodule is used to associate the monitoring threshold with the corresponding monitoring point information to obtain adaptive installation monitoring information.
[0066] Optionally, the model generation module includes: A BIM data generation submodule is used to generate BIM data by combining the modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment and monitoring data; The model update submodule is used to input BIM data and monitoring data into the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, generate a BIM model of the electromechanical equipment module on the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, and generate an installation management and monitoring BIM model.
[0067] For the specific definition of the BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system, please refer to the definition of the BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method above, which will not be repeated here. Each module in the above-mentioned BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system can be implemented in whole or in part through software, hardware and a combination thereof. The above-mentioned modules can be embedded in or independent of the processor in the computer device in the form of hardware, or can be stored in the memory of the computer device in the form of software, so that the processor can call and execute the operations corresponding to the above modules.
[0068] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided. The computer device may be a server, and its internal structure diagram may be as follows: Figure 7 As shown. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface and a database connected through a system bus. Among them, the processor of the computer device is used to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device includes a non-volatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of the operating system and the computer program in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store adaptive installation monitoring information, monitoring call information, monitoring data and installation management monitoring BIM models, etc. The network interface of the computer device is used to communicate with an external terminal through a network connection. When the computer program is executed by the processor, a modular installation management and monitoring method for electromechanical equipment based on BIM is implemented.
[0069] In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the following steps when executing the computer program: Based on the preset modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment, adaptive installation monitoring information is obtained; Generate corresponding monitoring call information according to the adaptive installation monitoring information; Control the corresponding monitoring equipment based on the monitoring call information to obtain monitoring data; Combined with the modular adaptability information and monitoring data of electromechanical equipment, the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model is adjusted to generate an installation management and monitoring BIM model; Based on the installation management and monitoring BIM model, modular installation monitoring of hospital electromechanical equipment is carried out.
[0070] In one embodiment, a computer readable storage medium is provided, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the following steps are implemented: Based on the preset modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment, adaptive installation monitoring information is obtained; Generate corresponding monitoring call information according to the adaptive installation monitoring information; Control the corresponding monitoring equipment based on the monitoring call information to obtain monitoring data; Combined with the modular adaptability information and monitoring data of electromechanical equipment, the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model is adjusted to generate an installation management and monitoring BIM model; Based on the installation management and monitoring BIM model, modular installation monitoring of hospital electromechanical equipment is carried out.
[0071] Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that all or part of the processes in the above-mentioned embodiment methods can be implemented by instructing the relevant hardware through a computer program, and the computer program can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed, it can include the processes of the embodiments of the above-mentioned methods. Among them, any reference to memory, storage, database or other media used in the embodiments provided in this application may include non-volatile and / or volatile memory. Non-volatile memory may include read-only memory (ROM), programmable ROM (PROM), electrically programmable ROM (EPROM), electrically erasable programmable ROM (EEPROM) or flash memory. Volatile memory may include random access memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in many forms, such as static RAM (SRAM), dynamic RAM (DRAM), synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), double data rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), synchronous link (Synchlink) DRAM (SLDRAM), memory bus (Rambus) direct RAM (RDRAM), direct memory bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and memory bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM), etc.
[0072] Those skilled in the art will clearly understand that for the sake of convenience and brevity of description, only the division of the above-mentioned functional units and modules is used as an example. In actual applications, the above-mentioned functions can be distributed and completed by different functional units and modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the system can be divided into different functional units or modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.
[0073] The embodiments described above are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit them. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, a person skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments may still be modified, or some of the technical features may be replaced by equivalents. Such modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A BIM-based method for modular installation management and monitoring of electromechanical equipment, characterized in that: The BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method comprises: Based on the preset modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment, adaptive installation monitoring information is obtained; Generate corresponding monitoring call information according to the adaptive installation monitoring information; Control the corresponding monitoring device based on the monitoring call information to obtain monitoring data; In combination with the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment and the monitoring data, the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model is adjusted to generate an installation management monitoring BIM model; Based on the installation management and monitoring BIM model, modular installation monitoring of hospital electromechanical equipment is carried out.
2. The BIM-based modular installation management and monitoring method for electromechanical equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment is generated in the following manner: Acquire hospital structure information used in the prefabrication project of electromechanical equipment modules, analyze the hospital structure information, and obtain module prefabrication data type; According to the module prefabrication material type, predict the parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabrication material type to obtain the predicted modularization parameters; The parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module are obtained, and the parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module are compared with the predicted modularization parameters to obtain the modularization adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment.
3. The BIM-based modular installation management and monitoring method for electromechanical equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The step of predicting the parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated material type according to the module prefabricated material type to obtain the predicted modularization parameters specifically includes: Associating the module prefabricated data type with the corresponding hospital structure information to obtain a hospital data information group; The hospital data information group is input into a preset adaptability analysis model, and based on the adaptability analysis model, the type and parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated data type are predicted to obtain predicted modularization parameters.
4. The BIM-based modular installation management and monitoring method for electromechanical equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The step of obtaining adaptive installation monitoring information based on preset modular adaptability information of electromechanical equipment specifically includes: Based on the preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information, obtaining comparison difference information, wherein the comparison difference information indicates the comparison difference between the parameters of the actually completed mechatronic equipment module and the predicted modular parameters; Generate corresponding monitoring thresholds and monitoring point information according to the comparison difference information and in combination with the hospital structure information; The monitoring threshold is associated with the corresponding monitoring point information to obtain adaptive installation monitoring information.
5. The BIM-based modular installation management and monitoring method for electromechanical equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The combining of the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment and the monitoring data to adjust the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model to generate the installation management monitoring BIM model specifically includes: Combining the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment with the monitoring data to generate BIM data; The BIM data and the monitoring data are input into a preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, a BIM model of the electromechanical equipment module is generated on the hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model, and an installation management and monitoring BIM model is generated.
6. A BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system, characterized in that: The BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system includes: An adaptability monitoring information acquisition module is used to acquire adaptability installation monitoring information based on preset mechatronic equipment modular adaptability information; A device call information acquisition module, used to generate corresponding monitoring call information according to the adaptive installation monitoring information; A monitoring data acquisition module, used to control the corresponding monitoring device based on the monitoring call information to obtain monitoring data; A model generation module, used to adjust the preset hospital electromechanical equipment management BIM model in combination with the electromechanical equipment modular adaptability information and the monitoring data, and generate an installation management monitoring BIM model; The monitoring management module is used to carry out modular installation monitoring of hospital electromechanical equipment based on the installation management monitoring BIM model.
7. The BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system also includes: A data analysis module, used to obtain hospital structure information used in the prefabrication project of electromechanical equipment modules, analyze the hospital structure information, and obtain module prefabrication data types; A prediction module, used to predict the parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated material type according to the module prefabricated material type, and obtain the predicted modularization parameters; The adaptability comparison module is used to obtain the parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module, compare the parameters of the actually completed electromechanical equipment module with the predicted modularization parameters, and obtain the modular adaptability information of the electromechanical equipment.
8. The BIM-based mechanical and electrical equipment modular installation management and monitoring system according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The prediction module comprises: An information association submodule, used for associating the module prefabricated data type with the corresponding hospital structure information to obtain a hospital data information group; The model prediction submodule is used to input the hospital data information group into a preset adaptability analysis model, and based on the adaptability analysis model, predict the type and parameters of the electromechanical equipment module prefabricated using the module prefabricated data type to obtain predicted modularization parameters.
9. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that: When the processor executes the computer program, the steps of the BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method are implemented as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.
10. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the BIM-based electromechanical equipment modular installation management and monitoring method are implemented as described in any one of claims 1 to 5.