Disinfection and storage device for surgical medical instruments
By using rotation and power mechanisms in the disinfection storage device of surgical medical devices, the tweezer instruments move across the joints of the roller and the depression wheel in the disinfection box, and the instrument rotation is achieved by pushing and controlling the components, the tweezer instruments are solved. The problem of incomplete disinfection improves the efficiency and scope of disinfection and reduces the risk of cross-infection.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411605075.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
AI Technical Summary
In the operating room, the tweezer instruments are incompletely disinfected due to the suspension method during disinfection, which increases the risk of cross-infection.
A disinfection storage device for surgical medical devices is designed, including a disinfection box, a rotating mechanism and a power mechanism. The motor drive gear and drive rod make the tweezer instrument slowly move along the gap between the roller and the depression wheel to ensure that the disinfectant can be fully equipped. Cover the surface of the instrument and enable the tweezer instrument to rotate by pushing the assembly and controlling the assembly to avoid bacterial residues in the overlapping areas.
It effectively avoids the center of gravity shift and incomplete coverage of tweezer instruments during the disinfection process, improves the disinfection efficiency and scope, ensures complete disinfection of surgical instruments, and reduces the risk of cross-infection.
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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical instrument disinfection equipment, in particular to a surgical medical instrument disinfection storage device. Background Art
[0002] The operating room is a department where instruments are highly concentrated. If instruments are used continuously without strict disinfection after use, it is very easy to cause cross infection and endanger the health of patients. Usually, nursing instruments need to be disinfected when stored. The purpose of disinfection is to kill or remove microorganisms on the surface of the instruments to prevent cross infection. Common disinfection methods include high-temperature steam sterilization, chemical disinfection, etc. In order to ensure that surgical instruments can be effectively disinfected in the storage device before use, a surgical medical instrument disinfection storage device is needed.
[0003] When disinfecting tweezers, these instruments are often hung inside a box. Since the contact surface between the instrument and the hanging object is always covered during the disinfection process, the disinfection of the instrument is incomplete, increasing the risk of infection to the patient's wound during surgery. To address the above problems, the following solutions are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a surgical medical instrument disinfection storage device, comprising a disinfection box, a disinfection spray is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box, and a door panel is rotatably connected to the side wall of the disinfection box;
[0005] The rotating mechanism comprises a fixed column fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection spray, an end of the fixed column away from the disinfection box is fixedly connected to the connecting column, an end of the connecting column away from the fixed column is rotatably connected to the rotating column, a mounting plate 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column, a spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 1, one end of the spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 2, a pushing component is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 2, a control component is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 1, and a reset component is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column;
[0006] The power mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting plate, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear, the top of the gear is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the end of the driving rod away from the gear is fixedly connected to a recessed wheel one, the top of the second mounting plate is rotatably connected to a roller one, the top of the first mounting plate is rotatably connected to a recessed wheel two, the top of the first mounting plate is rotatably connected to a ball two, and the surgical forceps-like equipment is used. In order to ensure the hygiene of the operation, the equipment has the characteristic of a longer grip, and a rotating mechanism and a power mechanism are arranged inside the equipment. Before use, the second mounting plate is pulled outward to increase the distance between the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate, and the handle of the surgical forceps is placed between the recessed wheel two and the first recessed wheel, and it is ensured that the handle is in the groove of the recessed wheel two and the first recessed wheel, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 6 In the state shown, the door panel is finally closed, and the power of the disinfection spray and the motor is turned on. At this time, the disinfection spray sprays the disinfection liquid, which acts on the surgical forceps to start the disinfection process. In this process, the motor drives the recessed wheel one to rotate through the gear and the driving rod. The rotation of the recessed wheel one will force the surgical forceps to slowly move laterally along the gap between the roller one and the recessed wheel two, and the surgical forceps are clamped by the recessed wheel two and the inner wall of the recessed wheel one to ensure that the surgical forceps will not fall off due to the shift of the center of gravity during the lateral movement. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the clamping position of the equipment can be changed during the disinfection process to avoid covering the clamping position and causing incomplete disinfection.
[0007] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes a gear rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the second mounting plate, the top of the gear rod is rotatably connected to a roller three, the outer wall of the gear rod is meshingly connected to the side wall of the gear, and utilizing the characteristic that the gear rotates when the surgical forceps moves laterally, a pushing assembly is provided inside the device, and when the gear drives the recessed wheel one to move, the gear will force the gear rod to move laterally along the inner wall of the second mounting plate, and the gear rod will force the roller three to contact the other handle of the surgical forceps, and as the rotating column continues to rotate, the gear rod will push the other handle of the surgical forceps to rotate outward through the roller three, so that the surgical forceps opens outward, presenting a state as shown in the figure. Figure 8 In the state shown, through the application of the above components, the surgical forceps can be rotated when the device is disinfected, so as to avoid the presence of bacteria residues due to partial overlap of the active positions of the surgical forceps, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency of the device.
[0008] Preferably, the control assembly includes a sliding rod slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, and a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod.
[0009] Preferably, the control assembly further comprises a contact rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod, an end of the contact rod away from the sliding rod is fixedly connected to an inclined panel, and a sliding groove is provided on the side wall of the fixed column.
[0010] Preferably, the control component also includes a second slide groove opened on the side wall of the rotating column, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove, the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to an obstruction slide plate, and the outer wall of the obstruction slide plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove.
[0011] Preferably, the control component also includes a roller four rotatably connected to the inner wall of the obstruction slide plate, and the outer wall of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the mounting plate two. Taking advantage of the characteristics that the center of gravity of the surgical forceps will shift after the surgical forceps are moved horizontally and there is a finger ring at the position of the surgical forceps handle, a control component and a reset component are arranged inside the device. When the surgical forceps move horizontally toward the finger ring, the side wall of the contact rod will contact the outer wall of the finger ring of the surgical forceps. As the surgical forceps continues to move horizontally under the influence of the recessed wheel one, the finger ring of the surgical forceps will press the contact rod, so that the contact rod drives the inclined surface of the inclined plate to contact the outer wall of the roller four, presenting a Fig.10 As the inclined plate goes deeper into the obstruction slide, the roller 4 is pressed to drive the obstruction slide to move horizontally, and squeezes the spring 2 to shrink. The obstruction slide will lose its restriction on the slide slot 1. At this time, the rotating column will rotate around the connecting column, and the surgical forceps will drive the rotating column to rotate downward synchronously due to the deviation of the center of gravity of the surgical forceps, so that the surgical forceps can be moved from Figure 1 The state of G in the middle changes to the state of F, which increases the disinfection area of the equipment for surgical forceps and avoids dead corners for disinfection.
[0012] Preferably, the reset assembly includes a limit plate 1 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column, an arc spring telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate 1, and a limit plate 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed column.
[0013] Preferably, one end of the arc spring telescopic rod away from the limit plate one is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate two, and the other end of the spring one is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate one. Through the application of the spring telescopic rod and the recessed wheel one, the device can be applied to most surgical forceps and surgical scissors, thereby improving the application range of the device. In addition, after the disinfection is completed, after the staff takes out the surgical forceps, as the pressure generated by the surgical forceps disappears, the arc spring telescopic rod will release the compressed power, forcing the rotating column and the mounting plate one to rotate and reset. In this process, due to the removal of the surgical forceps, the spring one will force the contact rod and the inclined plate to reset, so that during the resetting of the rotating column, the spring two will push the obstruction slide plate to move outward along the inner wall of the slide groove two. When the rotating column is completely reset, the obstruction slide plate will be pushed into the inside of the slide groove one by the push of the spring two, so that the obstruction slide plate again limits the rotation of the rotating column and the fixed column. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, after the surgical forceps are taken out, the internal equipment of the device can quickly enter the waiting state, thereby improving the use efficiency of the equipment.
[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] (1) The present invention utilizes surgical forceps-like instruments, which have a longer handle to ensure the hygiene of the operation. A rotating mechanism and a power mechanism are arranged inside the device. Before use, the second mounting plate is pulled outward to increase the distance between the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate, and the handle of the surgical forceps is placed between the second recessed wheel and the first recessed wheel, and the handle is ensured to be in the groove of the second recessed wheel and the first recessed wheel, so as to present the following Figure 6 In the state shown, the door panel is finally closed, and the power of the disinfection spray and the motor is turned on. At this time, the disinfection spray sprays the disinfection liquid, which acts on the surgical forceps to start the disinfection process. In this process, the motor drives the recessed wheel one to rotate through the gear and the driving rod. The rotation of the recessed wheel one will force the surgical forceps to slowly move laterally along the gap between the roller one and the recessed wheel two, and the surgical forceps are clamped by the recessed wheel two and the inner wall of the recessed wheel one to ensure that the surgical forceps will not fall off due to the shift of the center of gravity during the lateral movement. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the clamping position of the equipment can be changed during the disinfection process to avoid covering the clamping position and causing incomplete disinfection.
[0016] (2) The present invention utilizes the characteristic that the gear rotates when the surgical forceps moves laterally. A pushing assembly is provided inside the device. When the gear drives the recessed wheel 1 to move, the gear forces the gear rod to move laterally along the inner wall of the mounting plate 2, and the gear rod forces the roller 3 to contact the other handle of the surgical forceps. As the rotating column continues to rotate, the gear rod pushes the other handle of the surgical forceps to rotate outward through the roller 3, so that the surgical forceps opens outward, presenting a Figure 8 In the state shown, through the application of the above components, the surgical forceps can be rotated when the device is disinfected, so as to avoid the presence of bacteria residues due to partial overlap of the active positions of the surgical forceps, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency of the device.
[0017] (3) The present invention utilizes the characteristics that after the surgical forceps are moved horizontally, the center of gravity of the surgical forceps will be offset and there is a finger ring at the position of the surgical forceps handle. A control component and a reset component are arranged inside the device. When the surgical forceps are moved horizontally toward the finger ring, the side wall of the contact rod will contact the outer wall of the finger ring of the surgical forceps. As the surgical forceps continue to move horizontally under the influence of the recessed wheel one, the finger ring of the surgical forceps will press the contact rod, so that the contact rod drives the inclined surface of the inclined plate to contact the outer wall of the roller four, presenting a Fig.10 As the inclined plate goes deeper into the obstruction slide, the roller 4 is pressed to drive the obstruction slide to move horizontally, and squeezes the spring 2 to shrink. The obstruction slide will lose its restriction on the slide slot 1. At this time, the rotating column will rotate around the connecting column, and the surgical forceps will drive the rotating column to rotate downward synchronously due to the deviation of the center of gravity of the surgical forceps, so that the surgical forceps can be moved from Figure 1 The state of G in the middle changes to the state of F, which increases the disinfection area of the equipment for surgical forceps and avoids dead corners for disinfection.
[0018] (4) The present invention uses a spring telescopic rod and a recessed wheel 1, so that the device can be used with most surgical forceps and surgical scissors, thereby increasing the application range of the device. In addition, after disinfection, when the staff takes out the surgical forceps, as the pressure generated by the surgical forceps disappears, the arc-shaped spring telescopic rod will release the compressed power, forcing the rotating column and the mounting plate 1 to rotate and reset. In this process, due to the removal of the surgical forceps, the spring 1 will force the contact rod and the inclined plate to reset, so that during the resetting of the rotating column, the spring 2 will push the obstruction slide plate to move outward along the inner wall of the slide groove 2. When the rotating column is completely reset, the obstruction slide plate will be pushed into the interior of the slide groove 1 by the spring 2, so that the obstruction slide plate will again limit the rotation of the rotating column and the fixed column. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, after the surgical forceps are taken out, the internal equipment of the device can quickly enter the standby state, thereby improving the use efficiency of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the motion state of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal components of the disinfection box of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A is an enlarged schematic diagram;
[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the power mechanism of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the driving assembly of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the motion state of the push assembly of the present invention;
[0028] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the control assembly of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9The enlarged intention of B.
[0030] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0031] In the figure: 1. disinfection box; 11. disinfection spray; 12. door panel; 2. rotating mechanism; 21. fixed column; 22. connecting column; 23. rotating column; 24. mounting plate one; 25. spring telescopic rod; 26. mounting plate two; 3. power mechanism; 31. motor; 32. gear; 33. driving rod; 34. recessed wheel one; 35. roller one; 36. recessed wheel two; 37. roller two; 4. pushing assembly; 41. gear rod; 42. roller three; 5. control assembly; 51. sliding rod; 52. spring one; 53. contact rod; 54. inclined panel; 55. slide groove one; 56. slide groove two; 57. spring two; 58. obstruction slide plate; 59. roller four; 6. reset assembly; 61. limit plate one; 62. arc spring telescopic rod; 63. limit plate two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] For example, see Figure 1 - Figure 6 The present invention is a surgical medical instrument disinfection storage device, comprising a disinfection box 1, a disinfection spray 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box 1, and a door panel 12 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the disinfection box 1;
[0034] The rotating mechanism 2 includes a fixed column 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection spray 11, a connecting column 22 is fixedly connected to one end of the fixed column 21 away from the disinfection box 1, a rotating column 23 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting column 22 away from the fixed column 21, a mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column 23, a spring telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 24, one end of the spring telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 26 on the principle of the mounting plate 1 24, a pushing component 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 26, a control component 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 1 24, and a reset component 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column 23;
[0035] The power mechanism 3 includes a motor 31 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting plate 26, the output shaft of the motor 31 is fixedly connected to a gear 32, the top of the gear 32 is fixedly connected to a driving rod 33, the end of the driving rod 33 away from the gear 32 is fixedly connected to a recessed wheel 34, the top of the second mounting plate 26 is rotatably connected to a roller 35, the top of the first mounting plate 24 is rotatably connected to a recessed wheel 2 36, and the top of the first mounting plate 24 is rotatably connected to a ball 2 37. The surgical forceps-like equipment has the characteristic of a longer grip to ensure the hygiene of the operation. A rotating mechanism 2 and a power mechanism 3 are arranged inside the equipment. Before use, the second mounting plate 26 is pulled outward to increase the distance between the second mounting plate 26 and the first mounting plate 24, and the handle of the surgical forceps is placed between the recessed wheel 2 36 and the recessed wheel 1 34, and it is ensured that the handle is in the groove of the recessed wheel 2 36 and the recessed wheel 1 34, presenting as shown in the figure. Figure 6 In the state shown, the door panel 12 is finally closed, and the power of the disinfection spray 11 and the motor 31 are turned on. At this time, the disinfection spray 11 sprays the disinfection liquid, which acts on the surgical forceps to start the disinfection process. In this process, the motor 31 drives the recessed wheel 1 34 to rotate through the gear 32 and the driving rod 33. The rotation of the recessed wheel 1 34 will force the surgical forceps to slowly move horizontally along the gap between the roller 1 35 and the recessed wheel 2 36, and the surgical forceps are clamped by the recessed wheel 2 36 and the inner wall of the recessed wheel 1 34 to ensure that the surgical forceps will not fall off due to the shift of the center of gravity during the horizontal movement. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the clamping position of the equipment can be changed during the disinfection process to avoid covering the clamping position and causing incomplete disinfection.
[0036] For example 2, please refer to Figure 6 - Fig.10 The present invention is a surgical medical instrument disinfection storage device. On the basis of the first embodiment, the pushing assembly 4 includes a gear rod 41 slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the second mounting plate 26. The top of the gear rod 41 is rotatably connected to the roller three 42. The outer wall of the gear rod 41 is meshed with the side wall of the gear 32. The gear 32 rotates when the surgical forceps moves laterally. A pushing assembly 4 is arranged inside the device. When the gear 32 drives the recessed wheel 1 34 to move, the gear 32 will force the gear rod 41 to move laterally along the inner wall of the second mounting plate 26, and the gear rod 41 forces the roller three 42 to contact the other handle of the surgical forceps. As the rotating column 23 continues to rotate, the gear rod 41 will push the other handle of the surgical forceps to rotate outward through the roller three 42, so that the surgical forceps is opened outward, presenting a state as shown in the figure. Figure 8 In the state shown, through the application of the above components, the surgical forceps can be rotated when the device is disinfected, so as to avoid the presence of bacteria residues due to partial overlap of the active positions of the surgical forceps, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency of the device.
[0037] The control assembly 5 includes a sliding rod 51 slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 24 , and a spring 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 51 .
[0038] The control assembly 5 also includes a contact rod 53 fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod 51 , an end of the contact rod 53 away from the sliding rod 51 is fixedly connected to an inclined panel 54 , and a sliding groove 55 is provided on the side wall of the fixed column 21 .
[0039] The control assembly 5 also includes a second slide groove 56 opened on the side wall of the rotating column 23, and a second spring 57 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove 56. The other end of the second spring 57 is fixedly connected to an obstruction slide plate 58, and the outer wall of the obstruction slide plate 58 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove 56.
[0040] The control assembly 5 also includes a roller four 59 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the obstruction slide plate 58, and the outer wall of the driving rod 33 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the mounting plate two 26. After the surgical forceps are moved horizontally, the center of gravity of the surgical forceps will be offset and there is a finger ring at the position of the surgical forceps handle. The control assembly 5 and the reset assembly 6 are arranged inside the device. When the surgical forceps move horizontally toward the finger ring, the side wall of the contact rod 53 will contact the outer wall of the finger ring of the surgical forceps. As the surgical forceps continue to move horizontally under the influence of the recessed wheel one 34, the surgical forceps finger ring will press the contact rod 53, so that the contact rod 53 drives the inclined surface of the inclined plate 54 to contact the outer wall of the roller four 59, presenting a Fig.10 As shown in the state, as the inclined plate 54 goes deeper into the obstruction slide 58, the roller 4 59 is pressed to drive the obstruction slide 58 to move horizontally, and squeezes the spring 2 57 to shrink, and the obstruction slide 58 will lose the restriction on the slide slot 1 55. At this time, the rotating column 23 will rotate around the connecting column 22 as the center, and the center of gravity of the surgical forceps will shift, causing the surgical forceps to drive the rotating column 23 to rotate downward synchronously, so that the surgical forceps can be moved from Figure 1 The state of G in the middle changes to the state of F, which increases the disinfection area of the equipment for surgical forceps and avoids dead corners for disinfection.
[0041] The reset assembly 6 includes a limit plate 1 61 fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column 23 , an arc spring telescopic rod 62 fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate 1 61 , and a limit plate 2 63 fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed column 21 .
[0042] One end of the arc spring telescopic rod 62 away from the limit plate 1 61 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limit plate 2 63, and the other end of the spring 1 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate 1 24. Through the application of the spring telescopic rod 25 and the recessed wheel 1 34, the device can be used for most surgical forceps and surgical scissors, thereby improving the application range of the device. In addition, after the disinfection is completed, when the staff takes out the surgical forceps, as the pressure generated by the surgical forceps disappears, the arc spring telescopic rod 62 will release the compressed power, forcing the rotating column 23 and the mounting plate 1 24 to rotate and reset. In this process, Due to the removal of the surgical forceps, spring one 52 will force the contact rod 53 and the inclined plate 54 to reset, so that during the resetting process of the rotating column 23, the spring two 57 will push the obstruction slide 58 to move outward along the inner wall of the slide groove two 56. When the rotating column 23 is completely reset, the obstruction slide 58 will be pushed by the spring two 57 to enter the slide groove one 55, so that the obstruction slide 58 will limit the rotation of the rotating column 23 and the fixed column 21 again. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the internal equipment of the device can quickly enter the ready-to-work state after the surgical forceps are taken out, thereby improving the use efficiency of the equipment.
[0043] A specific application of this embodiment is: before use, the second mounting plate 26 is pulled outward to increase the distance between the second mounting plate 26 and the first mounting plate 24, and the handle of the surgical forceps is placed between the second recessed wheel 36 and the first recessed wheel 34, and the handle is ensured to be in the groove of the second recessed wheel 36 and the first recessed wheel 34, so as to present the following Figure 6 In the state shown, the door panel 12 is finally closed, and the power of the disinfection spray 11 and the motor 31 are turned on. At this time, the disinfection spray 11 sprays the disinfection liquid, which acts on the surgical forceps to start the disinfection process. In this process, the motor 31 drives the recessed wheel 1 34 to rotate through the gear 32 and the driving rod 33. The rotation of the recessed wheel 1 34 will force the surgical forceps to slowly move horizontally along the gap between the roller 1 35 and the recessed wheel 2 36, and the surgical forceps are clamped by the recessed wheel 2 36 and the inner wall of the recessed wheel 1 34 to ensure that the surgical forceps will not fall off due to the shift of the center of gravity during the horizontal movement. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the clamping position of the equipment can be changed during the disinfection process to avoid covering the clamping position and causing incomplete disinfection.
[0044] Taking advantage of the fact that the gear 32 rotates when the surgical forceps moves laterally, a pushing assembly 4 is provided inside the device. When the gear 32 drives the recessed wheel 1 34 to move, the gear 32 forces the gear rod 41 to move laterally along the inner wall of the mounting plate 26, and the gear rod 41 forces the roller 3 42 to contact the other handle of the surgical forceps. As the rotating column 23 continues to rotate, the gear rod 41 pushes the other handle of the surgical forceps to rotate outward through the roller 3 42, so that the surgical forceps opens outward, presenting a Figure 8In the state shown, through the application of the above components, the surgical forceps can be rotated when the device is disinfected, so as to avoid the presence of bacteria residues due to partial overlap of the active positions of the surgical forceps, thereby improving the disinfection efficiency of the device.
[0045] After the surgical forceps are moved horizontally, the center of gravity of the surgical forceps will shift and there is a finger ring at the position of the surgical forceps handle. A control component 5 and a reset component 6 are arranged inside the device. When the surgical forceps move horizontally toward the finger ring, the side wall of the contact rod 53 will contact the outer wall of the finger ring of the surgical forceps. As the surgical forceps continue to move horizontally under the influence of the recessed wheel 1 34, the finger ring of the surgical forceps will press the contact rod 53, so that the contact rod 53 drives the inclined surface of the inclined plate 54 to contact the outer wall of the roller 4 59, presenting a Fig.10 As shown in the state, as the inclined plate 54 goes deeper into the obstruction slide 58, the roller 4 59 is pressed to drive the obstruction slide 58 to move horizontally, and squeezes the spring 2 57 to shrink, and the obstruction slide 58 will lose the restriction on the slide slot 1 55. At this time, the rotating column 23 will rotate around the connecting column 22 as the center, and the center of gravity of the surgical forceps will shift, causing the surgical forceps to drive the rotating column 23 to rotate downward synchronously, so that the surgical forceps can be moved from Figure 1 The state G in the middle changes to the state F, thereby increasing the disinfection area of the equipment for surgical forceps and avoiding the occurrence of sterilization dead corners. Through the application of the spring telescopic rod 25 and the recessed wheel 34, the equipment can be used for most surgical forceps and surgical scissors, thereby increasing the application range of the equipment. In addition, after the disinfection is completed, when the staff takes out the surgical forceps, as the pressure generated by the surgical forceps disappears, the arc spring telescopic rod 62 will release the compressed power, forcing the rotating column 23 and the mounting plate 24 to rotate and reset. In this process, due to the removal of the surgical forceps, the spring One 52 will force the contact rod 53 and the inclined plate 54 to reset, so that during the resetting process of the rotating column 23, the spring two 57 will push the obstruction slide 58 to move outward along the inner wall of the slide groove two 56. When the rotating column 23 is completely reset, the obstruction slide 58 will be pushed by the spring two 57 to enter the slide groove one 55, so that the obstruction slide 58 will limit the rotation of the rotating column 23 and the fixed column 21 again. Through the application of the above-mentioned components, the internal equipment of the equipment can quickly enter the ready-to-work state after the surgical forceps are removed, thereby improving the use efficiency of the equipment.
[0046] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A surgical medical instrument disinfection storage device, comprising a disinfection box (1), wherein a disinfection spray (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection box (1), and a door panel (12) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the disinfection box (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A rotating mechanism (2), the rotating mechanism (2) comprising a fixed column (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection spray (11), the end of the fixed column (21) away from the disinfection box (1) is fixedly connected to a connecting column (22), the end of the connecting column (22) away from the fixed column (21) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (23), the side wall of the rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 1 (24), the side wall of the mounting plate 1 (24) is fixedly connected to a spring telescopic rod (25), one end of the spring telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 2 (26) on the principle of the mounting plate 1 (24), the inner wall of the mounting plate 2 (26) is slidably connected to a pushing component (4), the side wall of the mounting plate 1 (24) is fixedly connected to a control component (5), and the side wall of the rotating column (23) is fixedly connected to a reset component (6); A power mechanism (3), the power mechanism (3) comprising a motor (31) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second mounting plate (26), the output shaft of the motor (31) fixedly connected to a gear (32), the top of the gear (32) fixedly connected to a driving rod (33), the end of the driving rod (33) away from the gear (32) fixedly connected to a recessed wheel (34), the top of the second mounting plate (26) rotatably connected to a roller (35), the top of the first mounting plate (24) rotatably connected to a recessed wheel (36), and the top of the first mounting plate (24) rotatably connected to a roller (37).
2. A surgical medical instrument sterilization storage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (4) comprises a gear rod (41) slidably connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the second mounting plate (26), the top of the gear rod (41) is rotatably connected to a roller three (42), and the outer wall of the gear rod (41) is meshingly connected to the side wall of the gear (32).
3. A surgical medical instrument sterilization storage device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The control assembly (5) comprises a sliding rod (51) slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate (24), and a spring (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod (51).
4. A surgical medical instrument sterilization storage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The control assembly (5) further comprises a contact rod (53) fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding rod (51); an end of the contact rod (53) away from the sliding rod (51) is fixedly connected to an inclined panel (54); and a sliding groove (55) is provided on the side wall of the fixed column (21).
5. A surgical medical instrument sterilization and storage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The control assembly (5) further comprises a second slide groove (56) provided on the side wall of the rotating column (23), a second spring (57) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (56), a second obstruction slide plate (58) being fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring (57), and an outer wall of the obstruction slide plate (58) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the second slide groove (56).
6. A surgical medical instrument sterilization storage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The control assembly (5) further comprises a roller four (59) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the obstruction slide plate (58), and the outer wall of the driving rod (33) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through hole of the second mounting plate (26).
7. A surgical medical instrument sterilization storage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The reset assembly (6) comprises a first limiting plate (61) fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating column (23); an arc-shaped spring telescopic rod (62) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first limiting plate (61); and a second limiting plate (63) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fixed column (21).
8. A surgical medical instrument sterilization and storage device according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the arc-shaped spring telescopic rod (62) away from the limiting plate one (61) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the limiting plate two (63), and the other end of the spring one (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting plate one (24).