Air conditioner silencer machining device and machining method thereof
Through the air-conditioning muffler processing device that integrates cover and drilling components, the problems of high equipment and labor costs and poor quality of the intake pipe in the traditional method are solved, and higher quality intake pipe production and reduced defective rate are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411640796.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The traditional air conditioner silencer intake pipe production methods have problems such as high equipment costs, high labor costs, and deviation and deformation of the through-hole position of the intake pipe, resulting in high defect rate.
A processing device for air conditioning mufflers is designed, integrating cover and drilling components. Through machine tools, rotating fixtures, X-axis and Y-axis moving modules, and automatic feeding mechanism, the sealing and drilling process is achieved. Reduced equipment and labor costs and changed process sequences, making drilling the first step.
It reduces the investment in equipment and labor costs, improves the quality of the intake pipe, reduces the defective rate, and produces better quality and lower defective rate.
Smart Images

Figure CN119304622A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of muffler processing, and mainly to an air conditioner muffler processing device and a processing method thereof. Background Art
[0002] During the operation of the air conditioner, the discontinuous flow of refrigerant in the pipe system will generate pulsation noise, causing excessive indoor noise, thus affecting the user experience. Therefore, installing a silencer in the pipe system can effectively reduce this pulsation noise.
[0003] like Figure 1 As shown, the muffler generally includes a muffler body 100 and an intake pipe 200. A cover 300 with holes is welded at one end of the intake pipe 200, and a plurality of through holes are opened on the intake pipe 200. The intake pipe 200 is assembled in the muffler body 100 and fixed by welding. The traditional production steps of the intake pipe of the muffler are: metal skin raw material - metal pipe forming machine pipe (including welding) - drilling machine hole (making through holes on the intake pipe) - cover (cover is welded and fixed on the intake pipe) - drilling machine hole (making through holes on the cover). The traditional production method of the intake pipe of the muffler still has at least the following problems:
[0004] 1. The cover is fixed on the intake pipe by welding, and separate welding equipment is required to weld and fix the cover and the intake pipe. After welding the cover and the intake pipe, they need to be transferred to the drilling equipment for drilling, resulting in high equipment investment cost and high labor cost.
[0005] 2. The step of making the intake pipe through hole is after the pipe is made. Since the intake pipe is a round tube and the round tube is relatively smooth, the intake pipe is easy to move during drilling, causing the position of the intake pipe through hole to shift. When drilling, the hollow intake pipe is squeezed and deformed when subjected to the external force of the drill bit, which will affect the quality of the intake pipe and result in a high defective rate. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention aims to solve some problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the purpose of the present invention is to provide an air conditioner muffler processing device and a processing method thereof, which can reduce the investment of equipment cost and manpower cost.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions:
[0008] An air conditioner muffler processing device comprises a machine tool, a rotating fixture is arranged on the side wall of the machine tool, an X-axis moving module is also arranged on the machine tool, a Y-axis moving module is arranged on the slide of the X-axis moving module, a processing mechanism and an automatic feeding mechanism arranged side by side with the processing mechanism are arranged on the slide of the Y-axis moving module, the processing mechanism comprises a pedestal, a capping assembly and a drilling assembly, the pedestal is arranged on the slide of the Y-axis moving module, the pedestal is an I-shaped structure, and an assembly cavity is respectively arranged on both sides of the pedestal, and the capping assembly and the drilling assembly are respectively arranged in the assembly cavity.
[0009] Preferably, the capping assembly comprises a first connector with a hollow structure, a drive motor and a roller, wherein the first connector is arranged in the assembly cavity and fixed by fasteners, the drive motor is arranged in the first connector, and the roller is arranged on the output shaft of the drive motor.
[0010] Preferably, the drilling assembly includes a second connector with a hollow structure and a mounting cap, the second connector is arranged in the assembly cavity and fixed by fasteners, the mounting cap is detachably connected to the second connector, and a drilling head is arranged on the mounting cap.
[0011] Preferably, an external thread is provided on the outer wall of one end of the second connector, an internal thread matching the external thread is provided on the inner wall of the mounting cap, and the mounting cap and the second connector are connected together through threaded cooperation.
[0012] Preferably, the automatic loading mechanism includes a material storage table, a feeding hopper and a first cylinder. The material storage table is arranged on the machine tool. A material storage trough running through both ends of the material storage table is arranged on the material storage table. The feeding hopper is arranged above the material storage table. The first cylinder is arranged on the outside of the material storage table. A push rod is arranged on the output shaft of the first cylinder, and the push rod is located in the material storage trough.
[0013] Preferably, the feed hopper is composed of two baffles, a plurality of baffle bars, a plurality of screw rods and a plurality of nuts. The baffles are respectively arranged on both sides of the storage table. The screw rod is arranged between the two baffles and fixed by nuts. The baffle bars include straight baffle bars and bent baffle bars. The baffle bars are arranged on the screw rods and fixed by nuts.
[0014] Preferably, the baffle and the baffle bar together form a silo, the upper part of the silo has a large space and the lower part has a small space, and the lower end of the silo faces the material storage trough.
[0015] Preferably, a second cylinder is provided at the front end of the feed hopper, a top block is provided on the output shaft of the second cylinder, and the top surface of the top block is an inclined surface.
[0016] A method for processing an air conditioner muffler comprises the following steps:
[0017] S1. Drilling: using automatic drilling equipment to drill holes in the raw material to obtain a raw material with holes, the raw material may be a metal coil or a metal sheet;
[0018] S2, pipe making, using a pipe making production line to roll the raw material with holes into a pipe to obtain a long pipe;
[0019] S3, cutting, using a cutting device to cut the pipe to obtain a small section of the intake pipe body;
[0020] S4, capping, using the air conditioner muffler processing device to cap the air intake pipe body to obtain the air intake pipe body with the cap;
[0021] S5, drilling, using the air conditioner muffler processing device to drill holes in the cover of the intake pipe body to obtain the final required intake pipe.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The air conditioner muffler processing device of the present invention is provided with a drilling component and a capping component, which integrates the capping process and the process of drilling holes for the capping into one device, thereby reducing the cost investment of the equipment and the labor cost investment.
[0024] 2. The present invention changes the original process method, and changes the process step of drilling holes in the air intake pipe into the first step. Compared with the traditional process of first making the pipe and then drilling holes, the air intake pipe produced is of better quality and has a lower defective rate.
[0025] The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail through examples with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning muffler;
[0027] Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of the air conditioner muffler processing device of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A in the enlarged view;
[0029] Figure 4 A top view of the air conditioner muffler processing device of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the figure;
[0031] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the cover assembly of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 7 The present invention is an air intake pipe production process flow chart.
[0033] In the figure: 1. machine tool, 2. rotating fixture, 3. X-axis moving module, 4. Y-axis moving module, 5. base, 501. assembly cavity, 6. capping assembly, 601. first connector, 602. driving motor, 603. roller, 7. drilling assembly, 701. second connector, 702. mounting cap, 703. drilling head, 8. material storage table, 801. material storage trough, 9. feed hopper, 901. baffle, 902. baffle bar, 903. screw, 904. nut, 905. silo, 10. first cylinder, 11. push rod, 12. second cylinder, 13. top block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0035] Exemplary embodiments will be described in detail herein, examples of which are shown in the accompanying drawings. When the following description refers to the drawings, the same numbers in different drawings represent the same or similar elements unless otherwise indicated. The implementations described in the following exemplary embodiments do not represent all implementations consistent with the present application. Instead, they are merely examples of devices consistent with some aspects of the present application as detailed in the appended claims.
[0036] The terms used in this application are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit this application. Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in this application should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "one" or "a" and the like used in the specification and claims of this application do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. "Multiple" includes two, which is equivalent to at least two. "Including" or "including" and the like mean that the elements or objects appearing in front of "including" or "including" include the elements or objects listed after "including" or "including" and their equivalents, and do not exclude other elements or objects. "Connected" or "connected" and the like are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and can include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The singular forms "one", "said" and "the" used in the specification and the appended claims of this application are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates other meanings. It should also be understood that the term "and / or" used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more associated listed items.
[0037] Embodiment 1:
[0038] Please refer to Figure 2-6 , an air conditioner muffler processing device, including a machine tool 1, a rotating fixture 2 is arranged on the side wall of the machine tool 1, an X-axis moving module 3 is also arranged on the machine tool 1, a Y-axis moving module 4 is arranged on the slide of the X-axis moving module 3, the rotating fixture 2 is used to clamp the workpiece and can drive the workpiece to rotate, the X-axis moving module 3 and the Y-axis moving module 4 can respectively drive the workpiece to move on the X-axis and the Y-axis, the rotating fixture 2, the X-axis moving module 3 and the Y-axis moving module 4 are commonly used devices on the CNC machine tool 1, so no more detailed description is made in this application. A processing mechanism and an automatic loading mechanism arranged side by side with the processing mechanism are arranged on the slide of the Y-axis moving module 4. Specifically, the processing mechanism includes a base 5, a capping assembly 6 and a drilling assembly 7. The base 5 is set on the slide of the Y-axis moving module 4 through fasteners. The base 5 is an I-shaped structure with an assembly cavity 501 on each side. The capping assembly 6 and the drilling assembly 7 are respectively arranged in the assembly cavity 501, wherein the capping assembly 6 is used to cap one end of the intake pipe, and the drilling assembly 7 is used to drill the intake pipe after capping. The present application integrates the capping and drilling of the intake pipe into the same device, reducing the cost investment of the equipment and the labor cost investment.
[0039] Specifically, the capping assembly 6 includes a first connecting body 601 of a hollow structure, a driving motor 602 and a roller 603. The first connecting body 601 is a square tube. The first connecting body 601 is arranged in the assembly cavity 501 and is fixed by a fastener, that is, the fastener is assembled in the pedestal 5 from the top, and the bottom is in contact with the outer surface of the first connecting body 601, so that the first connecting body 601 can be fixed in the assembly cavity 501. The driving motor 602 is arranged in the first connecting body 601, and the roller 603 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 602. The driving motor 602 can drive the roller 603 to rotate when it works, and the required capping is formed by the rotation and extrusion of the workpiece and the roller 603.
[0040] Specifically, the drilling assembly 7 includes a second connector 701 of a hollow structure and a mounting cap 702. The second connector 701 is a circular tube. The second connector 701 is arranged in the assembly cavity 501 and fixed by a fastener, that is, the fastener is assembled in the pedestal 5 from the top, and the bottom is in conflict with the outer surface of the second connector 701, so that the second connector 701 can be fixed in the assembly cavity 501. The second connector 701 is arranged in the assembly cavity 501 and fixed by a fastener. The mounting cap 702 is detachably connected to the second connector 701. A drilling head 703 is arranged on the mounting cap 702. The mounting cap 702 has a hexagonal shape, which is convenient for disassembly of the mounting cap 702. An external thread is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the second connector 701, and an internal thread matching the external thread is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cap 702, that is, the mounting cap 702 and the second connector 701 are connected together by threaded cooperation. The threaded connection method has the advantage of convenient installation and disassembly.
[0041] The specifications of the drilling head 703 are various, such as 3.0 mm, 3.5 mm, etc., which are used to process cover holes of different diameters and can be selected according to actual production needs.
[0042] Specifically, the automatic feeding mechanism includes a material storage table 8, a feed hopper 9 and a first cylinder 10. The material storage table 8 is arranged on the machine tool 1. A material storage groove 801 is arranged on the material storage table 8 and passes through both ends of the material storage table 8. The feed hopper 9 is arranged above the material storage table 8. The first cylinder 10 is arranged outside the material storage table 8. A push rod 11 is arranged on the output shaft of the first cylinder 10, and the push rod 11 is located in the material storage groove 801. The air intake pipe stored in the feed hopper 9 can fall into the material storage groove 801, and enter the rotating fixture 2 to be clamped and fixed under the push of the push rod 11, so as to facilitate the subsequent processing of the workpiece.
[0043] The feed hopper 9 is composed of two baffles 901, four baffles 902, four screws 903 and several nuts 904. The baffles 901 are respectively arranged on both sides of the storage platform 8. The screw 903 is arranged between the two baffles 901 and fixed by nuts 904. The baffles 902 include straight baffles 902 and bent baffles 902. The baffle 902 at the front end is a bent baffle 902, and the baffle 902 at the rear end is a straight baffle. The baffle 902 is arranged on the screw 903 and fixed by nuts 904.
[0044] The baffle 901 and the baffle bar 902 together form a material bin 905. Due to the shape of the bent baffle bar 902, the space in the upper part of the material bin 905 is large and the space in the lower part is small. The lower end of the material bin 905 faces the material storage trough 801, and the width of the lower end of the material bin 905 is slightly larger than the width of the material storage trough 801, so that the workpieces in the material bin 905 can smoothly enter the material storage trough 801.
[0045] Specifically, a second cylinder 12 is provided at the front end of the feed hopper 9, that is, a second cylinder 12 is provided at the position of the bending baffle 902, and a top block 13 is provided on the output shaft of the second cylinder 12. The top surface of the top block 13 is an inclined surface. Since an obtuse angle is formed at the bending baffle 902, the workpiece placed on the bending baffle 902 may be stuck above the feed hopper 9 and will not fall. The second cylinder 12 drives the top block 13 to apply external force to the workpiece, so that the workpiece can fall into the storage trough 801 to prevent the material from getting stuck.
[0046] The present invention is an air conditioner muffler processing device, and its working principle is described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0047] The staff first places the workpiece to be processed horizontally into the feed hopper 9. Under the action of free fall, the workpiece at the bottom will fall into the storage trough 801, and the remaining workpieces will be stacked together. The X-axis moving module 3 and the Y-axis moving module 4 work to drive the automatic feeding mechanism to approach the rotating fixture 2. The first cylinder 10 works to drive the push rod 11 to push the workpiece, and the workpiece in the storage trough 801 is transported to the rotating fixture 2. The push rod 11 is reset, and the new workpiece falls back into the storage trough 801. The rotating fixture 2 clamps the workpiece and drives the workpiece to rotate. The X-axis moving module 3 and the Y-axis moving module 4 work to drive the rotating roller head to gradually approach the workpiece, and the rotation of the workpiece and the roller 603 is used to produce the cover. The X-axis moving module 3 and the Y-axis moving module 4 work to drive the drilling head 703 to gradually approach the workpiece and drill holes in the workpiece cover.
[0048] Embodiment 2:
[0049] Please refer to Figure 7 , a method for processing an air conditioner muffler, specifically comprising the following steps:
[0050] S1. Drilling: using automatic drilling equipment to drill holes in the raw material to obtain a raw material with holes, the raw material may be a metal coil or a metal sheet;
[0051] Specifically, a punching mechanism is used to drill holes in the raw material, with 4 to 6 holes forming a group, and 4 groups of holes need to be drilled in the same row.
[0052] S2, pipe making, using a pipe making production line to roll the raw material with holes into a pipe to obtain a long pipe;
[0053] S3, cutting, using a cutting device to cut the pipe to obtain a small section of the intake pipe body;
[0054] S4, capping, using the air conditioner muffler processing device in Example 1 to cap the air intake pipe body to obtain an air intake pipe body with a cap;
[0055] S5, drilling, using the air conditioner muffler processing device in Example 1 to drill holes in the cover of the air intake pipe body to obtain the final required air intake pipe.
[0056] The present invention changes the original process method, and changes the process step of drilling holes in the air intake pipe into the first step. There is no need to drill holes in the pipe fittings. Compared with the traditional process of first making the pipe and then drilling holes, the air intake pipe produced is of better quality and has a lower defective rate.
[0057] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air conditioner muffler processing device, comprising a machine tool, a rotating fixture is arranged on the side wall of the machine tool, an X-axis moving module is also arranged on the machine tool, and a Y-axis moving module is arranged on the slide of the X-axis moving module, characterized in that: A processing mechanism and an automatic loading mechanism arranged side by side with the processing mechanism are arranged on the slide of the Y-axis moving module. The processing mechanism includes a base, a cover assembly and a drilling assembly. The base is arranged on the slide of the Y-axis moving module. The base is an I-shaped structure with an assembly cavity on each side. The cover assembly and the drilling assembly are respectively arranged in the assembly cavities.
2. The air conditioner muffler processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The capping assembly includes a first connecting body with a hollow structure, a driving motor and a roller. The first connecting body is arranged in an assembly cavity and fixed by fasteners. The driving motor is arranged in the first connecting body, and the roller is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor.
3. The air conditioner muffler processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling assembly includes a second connector with a hollow structure and a mounting cap, wherein the second connector is arranged in the assembly cavity and fixed by fasteners, the mounting cap is detachably connected to the second connector, and a drilling head is arranged on the mounting cap.
4. The air conditioner muffler processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: An external thread is arranged on the outer wall of one end of the second connector, and an internal thread matching the external thread is arranged on the inner wall of the mounting cap. The mounting cap and the second connector are connected together through the matching of the threads.
5. The air conditioner muffler processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The automatic loading mechanism includes a material storage table, a feeding hopper and a first cylinder. The material storage table is arranged on the machine tool. A material storage trough running through both ends of the material storage table is arranged on the material storage table. The feeding hopper is arranged above the material storage table. The first cylinder is arranged on the outside of the material storage table. A push rod is arranged on the output shaft of the first cylinder, and the push rod is located in the material storage trough.
6. The air conditioner muffler processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feed hopper is composed of two baffles, a plurality of baffle bars, a plurality of screw rods and a plurality of nuts. The baffles are respectively arranged on both sides of the storage platform. The screw rod is arranged between the two baffles and fixed by nuts. The baffle bars include straight baffle bars and bent baffle bars. The baffle bars are arranged on the screw rods and fixed by nuts.
7. The air conditioner muffler processing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The baffle plate and the baffle bar are combined to form a material bin, the upper part of the material bin has a large space and the lower part has a small space, and the lower end of the material bin faces the material storage trough.
8. The air conditioner muffler processing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second cylinder is arranged at the front end of the feed hopper, a top block is arranged on the output shaft of the second cylinder, and the top surface of the top block is an inclined surface.
9. A method for processing an air conditioner muffler, characterized in that: The specific steps include: S1. Drilling: using automatic drilling equipment to drill holes in the raw material to obtain a raw material with holes, the raw material may be a metal coil or a metal sheet; S2, pipe making, using a pipe making production line to roll the raw material with holes into a pipe to obtain a long pipe; S3, cutting, using a cutting device to cut the pipe to obtain a small section of the intake pipe body; S4, capping, using the air conditioner muffler processing device according to claim 8 to cap the air intake pipe body to obtain the air intake pipe body with the cap; S5. Drilling: using the air conditioner muffler processing device described in claim 8 to drill holes in the cover of the air intake pipe body to obtain the final required air intake pipe.