A parking lot charging pile protection device
By designing a parking lot charging pile protection device including a force-bearing structure, a damping assembly and a force transmission mechanism, the problem of insufficient collision caused by the inadequate spring in the prior art is solved, and effective impedance and safe braking of the rear movement of the car are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411851768.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-16
AI Technical Summary
In the existing parking lot charging pile anti-collision protection device, the spring's foundation elasticity is not adjustable, resulting in the inability to effectively prevent impact when the vehicle's retreat speed is too large.
A parking lot charging pile protection device including a support table, a force-bearing structure, a damping assembly, a housing, a hoisting mechanism and a force-transmitting mechanism is designed. Through the synergistic action of the rotating column, force transmission plate, piston rod and damping mechanism, the impedance to the rearward movement of the car is achieved, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the car in place to stop the rearward movement.
Effectively prevent the car from hitting the charging pile when it moves backwards too much, providing obvious resistance sensing, prompting the driver to brake urgently, and increasing the braking force of the car through damping to ensure safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN119305430B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of charging piles, and in particular to a protection device for charging piles in a parking lot. Background Art
[0002] A charging pile is a device that provides electric vehicles with energy. Its function is similar to that of a gas pump in a gas station. It can be fixed on the ground or on a wall and installed in public buildings (charging stations, shopping malls, public parking lots, etc.) and parking lots in residential areas. It can charge various types of electric vehicles according to the voltage and current. The input end of the charging pile is directly connected to the AC power grid, and the output end is equipped with a charging plug for charging electric vehicles. Charging piles generally provide two charging methods: conventional charging and fast charging. People can use a specific charging card to swipe the card on the human-computer interaction interface provided by the charging pile to perform corresponding charging operations and print cost data. The charging pile display can display data such as charging capacity, cost, and charging time.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese utility model with announcement number CN211943004U discloses a parking lot charging pile anti-collision protection device, including a bottom plate, a fixing plate is installed on the top of the bottom plate by bolts, and a reinforcing rib is welded between the fixing plate and the bottom plate, a spring is welded on one side of the fixing plate, and a baffle is welded on one end of the spring, and a protective cover is arranged on the periphery of the baffle, a fixing rod is welded on one side of the top of the bottom plate, and an LED energy-saving lamp is installed on the top of the fixing rod by bolts, a bearing plate is installed on the top of one side of the fixing rod by bolts, and an infrared induction lamp is installed on the bottom side of the bearing plate by bolts. This utility model is a parking lot charging pile anti-collision protection device, which has a reasonable structure and is easy to use, and is suitable for being widely promoted and used.
[0004] However, the above patent has the following shortcomings: the above device uses the buffering ability of the spring to achieve the anti-collision function. If the car moves backward at too fast a speed, in order to prevent the car from hitting the charging pile, a larger elastic potential energy is required to offset it. However, the basic elasticity of the spring of the above device cannot be adjusted, and the car can continue to move backward, thereby hitting the charging pile. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a parking lot charging pile protection device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] The technical solution of the present invention is: a parking lot charging pile protection device, including a support platform, and also including:
[0007] A force-bearing structure, the force-bearing structure comprising a force-bearing belt, a winding roller, a rotating column and a rotating structure, the winding roller is coaxially fixed with the rotating column, one end of the force-bearing belt is rotatably mounted on the table surface of the support table through the rotating structure, and the other end of the force-bearing belt is fixed on the roller surface of the winding roller;
[0008] Two damping components, the damping components include a box body and a damping mechanism, a rotating hole is opened on one side of the box body, and a rotating column is rotatably installed in the rotating hole, the damping mechanism is arranged in the box body, and the damping mechanism applies resistance to the rotating column;
[0009] A shell, the shell being fixed to the bottom of the support platform;
[0010] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism includes a plurality of first concave frames, a second concave frame and a pushing block, a plurality of first through openings are provided at the bottom of the shell, and each first concave frame is slidably arranged in each first through opening, a contact roller is rotatably installed in the concave of the first concave frame, a guide structure is provided at the outer side of the pushing block and the bottom of the shell, and the pushing block moves linearly through the guide structure, a plurality of inclined surfaces are provided at the top of the pushing block, and the contact roller contacts each inclined surface respectively, a plurality of second through openings are provided at the top of the support platform, and each second concave frame is respectively arranged in each second through opening, a rolling roller is rotatably installed in the concave of the second concave frame, and each first concave frame is fixed one-to-one with each second concave frame;
[0011] Wherein, a force transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating column and the pushing block, that is, the rotating force of the rotating column is changed into a thrust force on the pushing block through the force transmission mechanism.
[0012] Preferably, both ends of the winding roller are fixed with limiting circular plates coaxially arranged therewith.
[0013] Preferably, the damping mechanism includes a flow regulating mechanism, a liquid storage tank, a first through pipe, a second through pipe, a damping cylinder, a piston rod, a second spring and two limit plates. The liquid storage tank is fixed in the box body, the first through pipe is connected to the liquid storage tank, and the flow regulating mechanism is used for the flow of the first through pipe, the second through pipe is connected to the damping cylinder, and a hose is arranged between the first through pipe and the second through pipe to connect the two, one end of the piston rod is slidably inserted in the damping cylinder, and the two limit plates are respectively fixed on the piston rod and the damping cylinder, the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed on the two limit plates, the other end of the piston rod is fixedly provided with a second rotating block, the outer side of the second rotating block is rotatably provided with a force transmission plate, and one end of the force transmission plate is fixed on the rotating column, one end of the damping cylinder is fixed with a first rotating block, and the first rotating block is rotatably installed in the box body.
[0014] Preferably, the flow regulating mechanism includes a main gear, a tooth plate, a first guide plate, a double-section telescopic cylinder, a first spring, a gate plate and a plurality of guide columns, the main gear is coaxially fixed to the rotating column, one end of the tooth plate is fixed to the first guide plate, one end of the guide column is fixed to the bottom of the box body, and the first guide plate is slidably sleeved on each guide column, the tooth plate is meshed with the main gear, a sliding opening is provided on the outer side of the first through pipe, and the gate plate is slidably inserted in the sliding opening, the two ends of the double-section telescopic cylinder are respectively fixed to the first guide plate and the gate plate, and the first spring is sleeved on the double-section telescopic cylinder.
[0015] Preferably, the guide structure includes a plurality of guide rods, the outer sliding sleeve of the guide rod is provided with a second guide plate, the second guide plate is fixed to the push block, and first support plates are fixed to both ends of the guide rod, and the first support plates are fixed to the support platform.
[0016] Preferably, a groove opening is formed at the bottom of the pushing block, and a plurality of supporting rollers are rotatably mounted in the groove opening.
[0017] Preferably, the force transmission mechanism includes a transmission pair, a sliding column, a connecting plate, a force transmission rod and a connecting shaft. A socket is provided at the bottom of the box body, and the sliding column is slidably inserted in the socket. One end of the connecting plate is fixed on the pushing block, and one end of the connecting shaft is fixed on the connecting plate. Both ends of the force transmission rod are respectively rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting shaft and the bottom end of the sliding column.
[0018] Preferably, the transmission pair includes a transmission rod, a main bevel gear, a secondary bevel gear, a first connecting rod, a second connecting rod and a plurality of second support plates, one end of the second support plate is fixed in the box, a circular hole is provided on the outer side of the second support plate, and the transmission rod is rotatably installed in the circular hole, one end of the transmission rod is coaxially fixed with the secondary bevel gear, one end of the first connecting rod is fixed to the other end of the transmission rod, both ends of the second connecting rod are rotatably installed on the other end of the first connecting rod and the top end of the sliding column respectively, the main bevel gear is coaxially fixed with the rotating column, and the main bevel gear is meshed with the secondary bevel gear.
[0019] Preferably, the rotating structure includes a rotating plate and a concave plate, the bottom of the concave plate is fixed on the top of the support platform, the two ends of the rotating plate are respectively rotatably mounted on the two ends of the notch of the concave plate, and the force belt is fixed to the rotating plate.
[0020] The present invention provides a parking lot charging pile protection device by improvement, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:
[0021] First, in the present invention, during the rotation of the rotating column, the rotation force is changed into a thrust force on the push block through the force transmission mechanism, and the push block moves linearly through the guide structure. The push block pushes the entire first concave frame and the second concave frame out of the support platform with the help of the inclined surface and the contact roller. The rolling roller of the second concave frame contacts the wheel of the car to lift the car, and the wheel moves the rolling roller, so that the car runs in place and stops moving backward. When the resistance of the entire protection device is not enough, even if the car moves backward excessively, it cannot continue to move backward, thereby realizing the protection function;
[0022] Second, in the present invention, when the car moves backward excessively, the rear end of the car contacts the force belt, the force belt is arched, and the winding roller is pulled by the force belt to rotate. When the winding roller rotates, the rotating column on the winding roller rotates accordingly, and the damping mechanism applies reverse damping, so that the force belt has a tightening tendency, thereby resisting the backward movement force of the car. The driver can feel obvious resistance and thus perform emergency braking. The flexible braking method can better protect the car.
[0023] Thirdly, in the present invention, the rotating column rotates, and the force transmission plate on the rotating column rotates accordingly. The force transmission plate pulls the piston rod out of the piston cylinder with the help of the second rotating block. The piston cylinder generates negative pressure, and the piston cylinder draws the damping oil in the liquid storage tank into the piston cylinder. At the same time, the first spring is stretched to generate a counter force, and the main gear on the rotating column rotates accordingly. The main gear moves the gate plate downward through the gear, and the gate plate reduces the aperture of the first through pipe, hindering the flow of the damping fluid, thereby increasing the damping. That is, during the backward movement of the impact force of the car, the damping increases accordingly, so that the car brakes faster and the driver can feel it more obviously, thereby performing the braking operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from a first viewing angle;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second viewing angle of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A;
[0028] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B;
[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the damping component of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the damping mechanism of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the transmission pair structure of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 It is the installation schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0033] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of the winding roller of the present invention.
[0034] Reference numerals:
[0035] Support table;
[0036] Rotating structure; 201, rotating plate; 202, concave plate;
[0037] force belt;
[0038] Damping assembly; 401, box; 402, guide column; 403, first spring; 404, double-section telescopic cylinder; 405, gate plate; 406, first through pipe; 407, hose; 408, first rotating block; 409, second through pipe; 410, damping cylinder; 411, limit plate; 412, second spring; 413, piston rod; 414, second rotating block; 415, force transmission plate; 416, main gear; 417, gear plate; 418, first guide plate; 419, liquid storage tank;
[0039] Guide structure; 501, first support plate; 502, guide rod; 503, second guide plate;
[0040] Lifting mechanism; 601, pushing block; 602, inclined plane; 603, supporting roller; 604, contact roller; 605, first concave frame; 606, second concave frame; 607, rolling roller;
[0041] 7. Limiting circular plate; 701. Sliding column; 702. Connecting plate; 703. Force transmission rod; 704. Connecting shaft; 8. Winding roller;
[0042] 9, transmission pair; 901, second support plate; 902, transmission rod; 903, auxiliary bevel gear; 904, main bevel gear; 905, first connecting rod; 906, second connecting rod;
[0043] Rotating column;
[0044] case;
[0045] a. Charging pile. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The present invention is described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0047] The present invention provides a parking lot charging pile protection device through improvement. The technical solution of the present invention is:
[0048] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a parking lot charging pile protection device, including a support platform 1, the support platform 1 is made of high-strength metal material, such as impact-resistant steel, and the specific material is not limited here, and also includes:
[0049] The force-bearing structure includes a force-bearing belt 3, a winding roller 8, a rotating column 10 and a rotating structure 2. The force-bearing belt 3 is supplemented here. The force-bearing belt 3 is made of tear-resistant and impact-resistant material, such as a thickened rubber belt with steel wire embedded inside, which is not limited here. At the same time, the belt surface of the force-bearing belt 3 is smoothed, and the smoothing treatment here can be applying a smooth coating on its surface. The winding roller 8 is coaxially fixed with the rotating column 10. One end of the force-bearing belt 3 is rotatably installed on the table surface of the support platform 1 through the rotating structure 2, and the other end of the force-bearing belt 3 is fixed on the roller surface of the winding roller 8. When the car moves backward excessively, the rear end of the car contacts the force-bearing belt 3, the force-bearing belt 3 is arched into an arch shape, and the winding roller 8 is pulled by the force-bearing belt 3 to rotate;
[0050] Two damping components 4, the damping component 4 includes a box body 401 and a damping mechanism. A rotating hole is opened on one side of the box body 401, and the rotating column 10 is rotatably installed in the rotating hole. The damping mechanism is arranged in the box body 401, and the damping mechanism applies resistance to the rotating column 10. When the winding roller 8 rotates, the rotating column 10 on the winding roller 8 rotates accordingly, and the damping mechanism applies reverse damping, so that the force belt 3 has a tendency to tighten, thereby resisting the rearward movement force of the car, and the driver can feel obvious resistance;
[0051] A housing 11, wherein the housing 11 is fixed to the bottom of the support platform 1;
[0052] The lifting mechanism 6 includes a plurality of first concave frames 605, a second concave frame 606 and a pushing block 601. A plurality of first openings are provided at the bottom of the shell 11, and each of the first concave frames 605 is slidably arranged in each of the first openings. A contact roller 604 is rotatably installed in the recess of the first concave frame 605. A guide structure 5 is provided at the outer side of the pushing block 601 and the bottom of the shell 11, and the pushing block 601 moves linearly through the guide structure 5. A plurality of inclined surfaces 602 are provided at the top of the pushing block 601, and the contact roller 604 is in contact with each of the inclined surfaces 602, so that the contact form between the second concave frame 606 and the inclined surface 602 is changed to rolling contact. A plurality of second openings are provided at the top of the support platform 1, and each of the second concave frames 606 is arranged in each of the second openings, and a rolling roller 607 is rotatably installed in the recess of the second concave frame 606. Each of the first concave frames 605 and each of the second concave frames 606 are fixed one-to-one.
[0053] Among them, a force transmission mechanism is arranged between the rotating column 10 and the pushing block 601, that is, the rotating force of the rotating column 10 is changed into the thrust to the pushing block 601 through the force transmission mechanism. During the rotation of the rotating column 10, the rotating force is changed into the thrust to the pushing block 601 through the force transmission mechanism. The pushing block 601 moves linearly through the guide structure 5. The pushing block 601 uses the inclined surface 602 and the contact roller 604 to push the entire first concave frame 605 and the second concave frame 606 out of the support platform 1. The rolling roller 607 of the second concave frame 606 contacts the wheel of the car to lift the car, and the wheel drives the rolling roller 607, so that the car can travel in place and stop moving backward.
[0054] Specifically, both ends of the winding roller 8 are fixed with limiting circular plates 7 which are coaxially arranged therewith, and the limiting circular plates 7 are arranged to prevent the force-bearing belt 3 from deviating.
[0055] Specifically, the damping mechanism includes a flow regulating mechanism, a liquid storage tank 419, a first through pipe 406, a second through pipe 409, a damping cylinder 410, a piston rod 413, a second spring 412 and two limit plates 411. The liquid storage tank 419 is fixed in the box body 401, the first through pipe 406 is connected to the liquid storage tank 419, and the flow regulating mechanism is used for the flow of the first through pipe 406, the second through pipe 409 is connected to the damping cylinder 410, and the first through pipe 406 is connected to the damping cylinder 410. A hose 407 is provided between the piston rod 413 and the second through pipe 409 to connect the two. One end of the piston rod 413 is slidably inserted in the damping cylinder 410, and two limit plates 411 are respectively fixed on the piston rod 413 and the damping cylinder 410. The two ends of the second spring 412 are respectively fixed on the two limit plates 411. The other end of the piston rod 413 is fixedly mounted with a second rotating block 414. The outer side of the second rotating block 414 is rotatably mounted with a force transmission plate 415. The force transmission plate 415 is 5 is fixed on the rotating column 10, one end of the damping cylinder 410 is fixed with a first rotating block 408, and the first rotating block 408 is rotatably installed in the box body 401, and the flow regulating mechanism includes a main gear 416, a tooth plate 417, a first guide plate 418, a double-section telescopic cylinder 404, a first spring 403, a gate plate 405 and a plurality of guide columns 402, the main gear 416 is coaxially fixed with the rotating column 10, one end of the tooth plate 417 is fixed with the first guide plate 418, and the first guide plate 418 is rotatably installed in the box body 401. 8 are fixed, one end of the guide column 402 is fixed to the bottom of the box body 401, and the first guide plate 418 is slidably sleeved on each guide column 402, the tooth plate 417 is meshed with the main gear 416, a sliding opening is opened on the outer side of the first through pipe 406, and the gate plate 405 is slidably inserted in the sliding opening, the two ends of the double-section telescopic cylinder 404 are respectively fixed on the first guide plate 418 and the gate plate 405, and the first spring 403 is sleeved on the double-section telescopic cylinder 404;
[0056] It can be known from the above connection relationship that the rotating column 10 rotates, and the force transmission plate 415 on the rotating column 10 rotates accordingly. The force transmission plate 415 uses the second rotating block 414 to pull the piston rod 413 out of the piston cylinder. The piston cylinder generates negative pressure, and the piston cylinder draws the damping oil in the liquid storage tank 419. At the same time, the first spring 403 is stretched to generate a resistance force, and the main gear 416 on the rotating column 10 rotates accordingly. The main gear 416 moves the gate plate 405 downward through the gear, and the gate plate 405 reduces the aperture of the first through pipe 406, hindering the flow of the damping fluid, thereby increasing the damping, that is, during the backward movement of the impact force of the car, the damping increases accordingly, so that the car brakes faster and the driver can feel it more obviously, thereby performing a braking operation.
[0057] Specifically, the guide structure 5 includes a plurality of guide rods 502, the outer sliding sleeve of the guide rod 502 is provided with a second guide plate 503, the second guide plate 503 is fixed to the push block 601, and the first support plates 501 are fixed to both ends of the guide rod 502, and the first support plates 501 are fixed to the support platform 1. The setting of the guide structure 5 enables the push block 601 to only move in a straight line.
[0058] Specifically, a groove is formed at the bottom of the push block 601 , and a plurality of support rollers 603 are rotatably mounted in the groove. The support rollers 603 are used to provide support force.
[0059] Specifically, the force transmission mechanism includes a transmission pair 9, a sliding column 701, a connecting plate 702, a force transmission rod 703 and a connecting shaft 704. A socket is provided at the bottom of the box body 401, and the sliding column 701 is slidably inserted in the socket. One end of the connecting plate 702 is fixed on the pushing block 601, and one end of the connecting shaft 704 is fixed on the connecting plate 702. The two ends of the force transmission rod 703 are rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting shaft 704 and the bottom end of the sliding column 701, respectively. The transmission pair 9 includes a transmission rod 902, a main bevel gear 904, a secondary bevel gear 903, a first connecting rod 905, and a second connecting rod 906. 06 and a plurality of second support plates 901, one end of the second support plate 901 is fixed in the box body 401, a circular hole is opened on the outer side of the second support plate 901, and a transmission rod 902 is rotatably installed in the circular hole, one end of the transmission rod 902 is coaxially fixed with the secondary bevel gear 903, one end of the first connecting rod 905 is fixed on the other end of the transmission rod 902, and the two ends of the second connecting rod 906 are rotatably installed on the other end of the first connecting rod 905 and the top end of the sliding column 701 respectively, the main bevel gear 904 is coaxially fixed with the rotating column 10, and the main bevel gear 904 is meshed with the secondary bevel gear 903;
[0060] It can be known from the above structure that the main bevel gear 904 on the rotating column 10 rotates accordingly, and the main bevel gear 904 causes the transmission rod 902 to rotate accordingly through the secondary bevel gear 903. The transmission rod 902 causes the first connecting rod 905 to rotate downward, and the first connecting rod 905 causes the sliding column 701 to move downward through the second connecting rod 906. The sliding column 701 pushes the pushing block 601 through the transmission rod 902, the connecting shaft 704 and the connecting plate 702.
[0061] Specifically, the rotating structure 2 includes a rotating plate 201 and a concave plate 202. The bottom of the concave plate 202 is fixed on the top of the support platform 1. The two ends of the rotating plate 201 are respectively rotatably installed on the two ends of the notch of the concave plate 202. The force belt 3 is fixed to the rotating plate 201.
[0062] Working principle: when the car moves backward excessively, the rear end of the car contacts the force belt 3, and the force belt 3 is arched into an arch shape. The winding roller 8 is pulled by the force belt 3 and rotates. When the winding roller 8 rotates, the rotating column 10 on the winding roller 8 rotates accordingly, and the damping mechanism applies reverse damping to make the force belt 3 have a tightening tendency, thereby resisting the rearward movement force of the car. The driver can feel obvious resistance, and the rotating column 10 rotates, and the force transmission plate 415 on the rotating column 10 rotates accordingly. The force transmission plate 415 uses the second rotating block 414 to pull the piston rod 413 out of the piston cylinder, and the piston cylinder generates negative pressure. The piston cylinder draws the damping oil in the liquid storage tank 419, and at the same time the first spring 403 is stretched to generate a resisting force, and the main gear 416 on the rotating column 10 rotates accordingly. The main gear 416 moves the gate plate 405 downward through the gear, and the gate plate 405 reduces the aperture of the first through pipe 406, thereby hindering the flow of the damping fluid, thereby increasing the resistance. That is, during the backward movement of the automobile due to the impact force, the damping increases accordingly, so that the automobile brakes faster and the driver can feel it more obviously, thereby performing a braking operation; the main bevel gear 904 on the rotating column 10 rotates accordingly, and the main bevel gear 904 rotates the transmission rod 902 accordingly through the secondary bevel gear 903, and the transmission rod 902 rotates the first connecting rod 905 downward, and the first connecting rod 905 moves the sliding column 701 downward through the second connecting rod 906, and the sliding column 701 pushes the pushing block 601 through the transmission rod 902, the connecting shaft 704 and the connecting plate 702; the pushing block 601 moves linearly through the guide structure 5, and the pushing block 601 pushes the entire first concave frame 605 and the second concave frame 606 out of the support platform 1 with the help of the inclined surface 602 and the contact roller 604, and the rolling roller 607 of the second concave frame 606 contacts the wheel of the automobile to lift the automobile, and the wheel drives the rolling roller 607, so that the automobile runs in place and stops moving backward.
[0063] The above description enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A parking lot charging pile protection device, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: Also includes: A force-bearing structure, the force-bearing structure comprising a force-bearing belt (3), a winding roller (8), a rotating column (10) and a rotating structure (2), the winding roller (8) and the rotating column (10) being coaxially fixed, one end of the force-bearing belt (3) being rotatably mounted on the surface of the support platform (1) via the rotating structure (2), and the other end of the force-bearing belt (3) being fixed on the roller surface of the winding roller (8); Two damping assemblies (4), the damping assemblies (4) comprising a box (401) and a damping mechanism, a rotation hole being opened on one side of the box (401), and a rotating column (10) being rotatably mounted in the rotation hole, the damping mechanism being arranged in the box (401), and applying resistance to the rotating column (10); A shell (11), wherein the shell (11) is fixed to the bottom of the support platform (1); A lifting mechanism (6), the lifting mechanism (6) comprising a plurality of first concave frames (605), a second concave frame (606) and a pushing block (601), the bottom of the shell (11) being provided with a plurality of first through openings, and each of the first concave frames (605) being slidably arranged in each of the first through openings, a contact roller (604) being rotatably mounted in the concave of the first concave frame (605), a guide structure (5) being arranged on the outer side of the pushing block (601) and the bottom of the shell (11), and the pushing block (601) being rotatably mounted in the concave of the first concave frame (605), The push block (601) is linearly moved through the guide structure (5), a plurality of inclined surfaces (602) are provided on the top of the push block (601), and the contact rollers (604) are in contact with each inclined surface (602), a plurality of second openings are provided on the top of the support platform (1), and each second concave frame (606) is arranged in each second opening, a rolling roller (607) is rotatably mounted on the concave of the second concave frame (606), and each first concave frame (605) is fixed to each second concave frame (606) in a one-to-one manner; A force transmission mechanism is provided between the rotating column (10) and the pushing block (601), that is, the rotating force of the rotating column (10) is changed into a thrust force on the pushing block (601) through the force transmission mechanism; the damping mechanism comprises a flow regulating mechanism, a liquid storage tank (419), a first through pipe (406), a second through pipe (409), a damping cylinder (410), a piston rod (413), a second spring (412) and two limit plates (411); the liquid storage tank (419) is fixed in the box body (401); the first through pipe (406) and the second through pipe (409) are connected to the damping cylinder (410), the piston rod (413), the second spring (412) and the two limit plates (411); A through pipe (406) is connected to a liquid storage tank (419), and a flow regulating mechanism is used to regulate the flow of the first through pipe (406). The second through pipe (409) is connected to a damping cylinder (410), and a hose (407) is provided between the first through pipe (406) and the second through pipe (409) to connect the two. One end of the piston rod (413) is slidably inserted into the damping cylinder (410), and the two limit plates (411) are respectively fixed on the piston rod (413) and the damping cylinder (410). The two ends of the second spring (412) are respectively fixed on two limit plates (411); the other end of the piston rod (413) is fixedly mounted with a second rotating block (414); a force transmission plate (415) is rotatably mounted on the outer side of the second rotating block (414); one end of the force transmission plate (415) is fixed on the rotating column (10); a first rotating block (408) is fixed on one end of the damping cylinder (410); and the first rotating block (408) is rotatably mounted in the box body (401); the force transmission mechanism includes a transmission The box body (401) comprises a pair (9), a sliding column (701), a connecting plate (702), a force transmission rod (703) and a connecting shaft (704); a socket is provided at the bottom of the box body (401), and the sliding column (701) is slidably inserted into the socket; one end of the connecting plate (702) is fixed on the pushing block (601); one end of the connecting shaft (704) is fixed on the connecting plate (702); and two ends of the force transmission rod (703) are rotatably mounted on the other end of the connecting shaft (704) and the bottom end of the sliding column (701), respectively.
2. A parking lot charging pile protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both ends of the winding roller (8) are fixed with limiting circular plates (7) arranged coaxially therewith.
3. A parking lot charging pile protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow regulating mechanism comprises a main gear (416), a tooth plate (417), a first guide plate (418), a double-section telescopic cylinder (404), a first spring (403), a gate plate (405) and a plurality of guide columns (402), wherein the main gear (416) is coaxially fixed to the rotating column (10), one end of the tooth plate (417) is fixed to the first guide plate (418), and one end of the guide column (402) is fixed to the bottom of the box body (401). The first guide plate (418) is slidably mounted on each guide column (402), the tooth plate (417) is meshed with the main gear (416), a sliding opening is provided on the outer side of the first through pipe (406), and the gate plate (405) is slidably inserted into the sliding opening, the two ends of the double-section telescopic cylinder (404) are respectively fixed on the first guide plate (418) and the gate plate (405), and the first spring (403) is mounted on the double-section telescopic cylinder (404).
4. A parking lot charging pile protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide structure (5) comprises a plurality of guide rods (502), the outer sliding sleeves of the guide rods (502) are provided with second guide plates (503), the second guide plates (503) are fixed to the push blocks (601), and first support plates (501) are fixed to both ends of the guide rods (502), and the first support plates (501) are fixed to the support platform (1).
5. A parking lot charging pile protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove opening is provided at the bottom of the pushing block (601), and a plurality of supporting rollers (603) are rotatably mounted in the groove opening.
6. A parking lot charging pile protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission pair (9) comprises a transmission rod (902), a main bevel gear (904), a secondary bevel gear (903), a first connecting rod (905), a second connecting rod (906) and a plurality of second support plates (901); one end of the second support plate (901) is fixed in the box body (401); a circular hole is provided on the outer side of the second support plate (901), and the transmission rod (902) is rotatably mounted in the circular hole; one end of the transmission rod (902) is coaxially fixed to the secondary bevel gear (903); one end of the first connecting rod (905) is fixed to the other end of the transmission rod (902); two ends of the second connecting rod (906) are rotatably mounted on the other end of the first connecting rod (905) and the top end of the sliding column (701), respectively; the main bevel gear (904) is coaxially fixed to the rotating column (10), and the main bevel gear (904) is meshed with the secondary bevel gear (903).
7. A parking lot charging pile protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating structure (2) comprises a rotating plate (201) and a concave plate (202); the bottom of the concave plate (202) is fixed on the top of the support platform (1); the two ends of the rotating plate (201) are respectively rotatably mounted on the two ends of the notch of the concave plate (202); and the force belt (3) is fixed to the rotating plate (201).
Citation Information
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