Heating furnace for baking stove and fire flow heating method for fire passing through hearth
By designing an interoperable aggregate Yang stove heating furnace, the internal combustion and internal circulation method is used to make the furnace fire flow between the stoves, solving the problem of low heat energy utilization efficiency in existing cooking equipment and achieving the maximum utilization of heat energy and improve heating efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411320678.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-14
AI Technical Summary
The heating stoves in existing cooking equipment lack a complete furnace or unreasonable heating methods, resulting in low heat utilization efficiency. Most of the heat energy is sucked away by surrounding objects and air or discharged to the outdoors, causing serious heat energy loss.
Design a collective Yang stove heating furnace, which is assembled into an interoperable aggregate from multiple Yang stove single heating furnaces to form a fully enclosed furnace, and uses internal combustion and internal circulation to make the furnace fire flow between the stoves naturally. Flow, realize secondary or tertiary utilization, and improve heating heat efficiency.
Through this method, the heating heat efficiency is improved. For every additional overloaded fire port, the thermal efficiency is increased by 10%, achieving maximum utilization of heat energy and reducing energy losses.
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Figure CN119309230A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooking equipment, and in particular to a heating furnace for a yang stove and a heating method for a through-fire fire flow. Background Art
[0002] In modern Chinese cooking methods, three types of cooking, namely cooking, pastry and roasting, all use single heating stoves as heating tools for processing and heating food. The single heating stoves they use are divided into three categories. The first type is an open external combustion and external circulation heating stove without a furnace. Since this heating stove has no furnace, it cannot form a furnace fire flow, and it is an open external combustion and external circulation heating stove. When it processes and heats the pot for holding food, its heating fire flow not only heats the pot for holding food, but also heats all surrounding objects, especially the surrounding air. The heated air is discharged into the outdoor atmosphere by the range hood, and a large amount of heat energy is taken away at the same time. The heating thermal efficiency of this open external combustion and external circulation heating stove without a furnace is less than 10%, and most of its heat energy is directly discharged into the outdoor atmosphere by the range hood. The heating heat energy is seriously lost, and the loss rate accounts for about 80%. The second type is a semi-enclosed, semi-furnace, internal combustion, semi-internal circulation Cantonese-style diesel and gas dual-purpose frying stove heating stove. This type of heating stove is semi-enclosed, semi-furnace, semi-external circulation heating stove. When heating the pots and pans that hold food, it does not gather all the fire in the furnace together, causing most of the fire flow in the furnace to be lost during the heating process, and only a small part of the fire flow in the furnace is used to heat the pots and pans that hold food. Most of the fire flow in the furnace heats all the surrounding objects and indoor air. The heated hot air and oil smoke flow along the flue at the stove mouth to the outdoor flue, and are forced to be discharged into the atmosphere, taking away a lot of heat energy at the same time. The heating thermal efficiency of this semi-furnace, semi-enclosed, semi-internal circulation heating stove is only about 20%-25%. This type of heating stove does not gather all the fire in the furnace together, so that only 20%-25% of the fire in the furnace is used to heat the pots and pans containing food. Most of the fire in the furnace is discharged to the outdoor flue by the range hood and finally discharged to the atmosphere, resulting in low heating efficiency and serious heat energy loss, with a loss rate of about 70%. The third type is a fully enclosed, full furnace internal combustion and internal circulation stove heating furnace. Because this heating furnace is a fully enclosed, full-hearth internal combustion internal circulation heating furnace, when processing and heating food pots, it can also gather all the fire flows in the hearth together to form a fire flow in the hearth, and naturally circulate upward, front and back, left and right. Part of the fire flow flows along the flue at the stove mouth to the outdoor flue and is finally discharged into the atmosphere. This full-hearth, fully enclosed internal combustion internal circulation pot heating furnace, because part of the fire flow in the hearth is directly discharged into the outdoor atmosphere through the flue, it does not get secondary or tertiary utilization, so its heating efficiency is only about 35% to 40%, and the heat energy loss is heavy, with a loss rate of about 60%. The reason for the low heating efficiency of the above three heating stoves is.1: Because of the use of stoves without a furnace or an incomplete furnace, a complete furnace fire flow is not formed. Most of the heat energy of the heating fire source directly heats all surrounding objects and the surrounding air. The heat energy of the heating fire source is absorbed by the surrounding objects and discharged by the heated air. 2: Using a heating stove with a complete furnace, a complete furnace fire flow is also formed. Once the furnace fire flow is not used twice or three times, most of the furnace fire flow flows along the flue at the stove mouth to the outdoor flue, and is finally discharged into the atmosphere, while taking away a large amount of heat energy. The reason for the low heating efficiency of these three heating stoves is the inherent defects of the heating appliances themselves and the unreasonable method of using the heating appliances. How to use heating stoves to maximize the heating efficiency of energy is a technical problem that needs to be solved in modern cooking methods. Summary of the invention
[0003] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a Yangzao heating stove, comprising an aggregate stove, which is assembled from one or more Yangzao individual heating stoves, and the heat between the individual Yangzao heating stoves can flow.
[0004] The single-unit heating stove of the Yang stove is one of the structures of a four-way, a three-way, a short section, an elbow, and a plug; when there are multiple single-unit heating stoves of the Yang stove, one or more structures can be selected to be assembled into a collective stove; wherein,
[0005] The four-way comprises a bottom surface, and the four corners of the bottom surface are respectively provided with connecting columns;
[0006] The tee includes a bottom surface, a vertical baffle is fixed on one side of the bottom surface, and connecting columns are arranged at two corners of the remaining bottom surface;
[0007] The short section comprises a bottom surface, on both sides of which baffles are arranged vertically opposite to each other, and the baffles are provided with flues and furnace neck through holes;
[0008] The elbow comprises a bottom surface, two adjacent sides of the bottom surface are provided with vertical baffles, and the baffles are provided with flues and furnace neck through holes;
[0009] The plug includes a bottom surface, three sides of which are provided with vertical baffles, and the baffles are provided with flue and furnace neck through holes;
[0010] The bottom surfaces of the cross-joint, tee-joint, short joint, elbow and plug are provided with a brazier seat opening or a stove plate seat opening.
[0011] Furthermore, the collective stove is in the shape of a cross, including four passages at the center, and a plug is connected to each side of the four passages.
[0012] Further, the assembled furnace cooker is in the shape of a Chinese character 'Mu' and includes a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.
[0013] Further, the assembled furnace cooker is in the shape of a Chinese character 'Ri' and includes two connecting plugs.
[0014] Further, the assembled furnace cooker is in the shape of a Chinese character 'Tian' and includes four elbows.
[0015] Further, the assembled furnace cooker is in the shape of an 'L' and includes one elbow and two plugs.
[0016] Further, the assembled furnace cooker is in the shape of a Chinese character 'Kou' and includes one plug and a single-sided baffle arranged on one side of the plug.
[0017] Further, the assembled furnace cooker is in the shape of a Chinese character 'Kou' and includes one elbow and a double-sided baffle arranged on the non-vertical plate side of the elbow.
[0018] Further, the assembled furnace cooker is in the shape of a Chinese character 'T' and includes a tee in the middle, and a plug is respectively arranged on the non-baffle side of the tee.
[0019] Further, a flue and a furnace plate neck through hole are arranged on the single-sided baffle.
[0020] Further, a stove mouth cover is arranged at the opening above each bottom plate of the assembled furnace cooker, and through holes adapted to the positions and quantities of the fire basin seats or furnace plate seats are arranged on the stove mouth cover. A double-ear wok is arranged on the through holes, or an oven, a roast goose furnace, a steam oven, a frying pan, etc. are placed. The entire assembled furnace cooker can be placed on a furnace rack.
[0021] According to another aspect of the present invention, a method for heating the fire flow in the furnace is further provided, based on the stove heating furnace described in any one of the above.
[0022] Use a fully enclosed internal combustion and internal circulation multiple stove single heating furnace cooker with a furnace. Use two or more single heating furnace cookers, and assemble and combine them into an interconnected and intercommunicating multi-space stove assembly heating furnace of any shape; enable the fire flow in the furnace of the stove single heating furnace cooker to flow in an internal circulation in the assembled furnace, and flow controllably and naturally between adjacent stoves and between furnaces to form a secondary or tertiary utilization of the through-furnace fire flow, and use it to process and heat utensils such as pots for holding food. The fire flow in the furnace of each stove single heating furnace forms a through-furnace fire after being assembled into a furnace. For each additional through-furnace fire port, the heating efficiency is increased by 10%.
[0023] The scheme of the present invention brings together all kinds of heating stoves and cookers in the kitchen to form an interconnected collective stove. All heaters are mutually compatible. When each heating stove in the collective stove is working, the heat energy generated will flow in an orderly manner in the internal space of the collective stove. When a single stove is not working or is working less, the heat energy inside the collective stove will flow into the furnace of the single stove that is not working (the law of entropy increase, high temperature flows to low temperature), forming a through-hearth fire flow, and using this through-hearth fire flow to assist and supplement the heating of the inside of the non-working stove or on the single stove, the utensils for holding food, or directly process and heat food to make it hot. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the single structure of the Yangzao heating furnace;
[0025] Figure 2 a is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the four-way;
[0026] Figure 2 b is a schematic diagram of the top view of the four-way structure;
[0027] Figure 3 a is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the tee;
[0028] Figure 3 b is a top view structural diagram of the tee;
[0029] Figure 4 a is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the short section;
[0030] Figure 4 b is a schematic diagram of the top view of the short section;
[0031] Figure 5 a is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the elbow;
[0032] Figure 5 b is a schematic diagram of the top view of the elbow;
[0033] Figure 6 a is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the plug;
[0034] Figure 6 b is a schematic diagram of the top view of the plug;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a collective stove;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment of an aggregate stove;
[0037] Fig. 9It is a schematic structural diagram of a third embodiment of an aggregate stove;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fourth embodiment of an aggregate stove;
[0039] Fig.11 It is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth embodiment of an aggregate stove;
[0040] Fig.12 It is a schematic structural diagram of a sixth embodiment of an aggregate stove;
[0041] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of a seventh embodiment of an aggregate stove;
[0042] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a double-sided baffle;
[0043] Fig.15 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a single-sided baffle;
[0044] Fig.16 It is a schematic structural diagram of an eighth embodiment of an aggregate stove;
[0045] Fig.17 It is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a stove cover;
[0046] In the figure, 1, bottom surface; 2, connecting column; 3, baffle; 4, flue; 5, stove neck through hole; 6, brazier seat; 7, stove seat; 8, stove rack; 9, stove cover; 10, connecting fixing block; 11, insulation board; 12, insulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] The principles and features of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0048] refer to Figure 1 The present invention provides a Yangzao heating stove, comprising a collective stove, which is assembled from one or more Yangzao individual heating stoves, and the heat between the individual Yangzao heating stoves can flow.
[0049] The single-unit heating stove of the Yang stove is one of the structures of a four-way, a three-way, a short section, an elbow, and a plug; when there are multiple single-unit heating stoves of the Yang stove, one or more structures can be selected to be assembled into a collective stove; wherein,
[0050] refer to Figure 2 , four-way, including a bottom surface, and four corners of the bottom surface are respectively provided with connecting columns;
[0051] refer to Figure 3, A three-way joint, including a bottom surface, with a vertical baffle fixed on one side edge of the bottom surface, and connecting columns are provided at two corners of the remaining bottom surface;
[0052] Reference Figure 4 , A short section, including a bottom surface, with vertically opposite baffles provided on both sides of the bottom surface, and flue ducts and furnace plate neck through holes are provided on the baffles;
[0053] Reference Figure 5 , An elbow, including a bottom surface, with vertical baffles provided on two adjacent sides of the bottom surface, and flue ducts and furnace plate neck through holes are provided on the baffles;
[0054] Reference Figure 6 , A plug, including a bottom surface, with vertical baffles provided on three sides of the bottom surface, and flue ducts and furnace plate neck through holes are provided on the baffles;
[0055] A fire basin seat opening or a furnace plate seat opening is provided on the bottom surfaces of the four-way joint, three-way joint, short section, elbow and plug.
[0056] Reference Figure 7 , The assembled stove is in a "cross" shape, including a four-way joint at the center, and a plug is connected to each side of the four-way joint.
[0057] Reference Figure 8 , The assembled stove is in a "mu" shape, including a short section in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short section.
[0058] Reference Fig. 9 , The assembled stove is in a "ri" shape, including two connected plugs.
[0059] Reference Fig.10 , The assembled stove is in a "tian" shape, including four elbows.
[0060] Reference Fig.11 , The assembled stove is in an "L" shape, including one elbow and two plugs.
[0061] Reference Fig.12 , The assembled stove is in a "kou" shape, including one plug and a single-sided baffle provided on one side of the plug.
[0062] Reference Fig.13 , The assembled stove is in a "kou" shape, including one elbow and a double-sided baffle provided on the non-vertical plate side of the elbow.
[0063] Reference Fig.14 , For the double-sided baffle, the two baffles are arranged at a right angle, and flue ducts and furnace plate neck through holes are provided on one of the baffles.
[0064] Reference Fig.15The single-sided baffle plate surface is provided with flue and furnace plate neck through holes.
[0065] refer to Fig.16 The collective stove is in a "T" shape, including a tee in the middle, and a plug is respectively arranged on the non-baffle side of the tee.
[0066] refer to Fig.17 A stove cover is provided at the opening above each bottom plate of the collective stove, and the stove cover is provided with through holes matching the number of positions of the brazier seat or the stove plate seat. A double-eared frying pan or an oven, a roast goose oven, a steamer, a frying pan, etc. are provided on the through holes, and the entire collective stove can be placed on a stove rack. An insulation board is provided on the periphery of the collective stove (stove body) of the Yangzao heating furnace through a connecting board, and a gap is provided between the insulation board and the stove body as an insulation layer.
[0067] According to another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a furnace fire and fire flow heating method, based on any one of the above-mentioned Yangzao heating furnaces,
[0068] Use fully enclosed internal combustion and internal circulation multiple Yangshao single heating stoves with furnaces, and use two or more single heating stoves to assemble and combine to form an interconnected and intercommunication multi-space Yangshao aggregate heating furnace of any shape; so that the furnace fire flow of the Yangshao single heating stove can circulate in the aggregate furnace, and controllably flow naturally between adjacent stoves and furnaces to form a secondary or tertiary utilization of the fire flow, and use it to process and heat utensils such as pots for holding food. The furnace fire in each Yangshao single heating stove flows to the assembled furnace to form a cross-chamber fire, and the heating thermal efficiency is increased by 10% for each additional cross-chamber fire port.
[0069] First, a fully enclosed furnace with internal combustion and internal circulation is used to combine multiple variable yangshao single heating stoves to form a collective stove. It can also use two or more single heating stoves to assemble and combine to form a yangshao collective heating stove of any shape according to different needs. And it can make the fire flow in the furnace circulate in the collective furnace (law of entropy increase).
[0070] All the single heating stoves used for cooking, pastry making and roasting are changed into single stoves of the versatile heating stove that can be assembled arbitrarily, and all of them are connected in series or in parallel to form an interconnected and interoperable multi-space collection, and the sealing plate can be used as a valve to realize the free closure of the fire flow through the chamber as required.
[0071] The fire flow in the hearth is realized, and the fire flow between adjacent stoves and hearths can be controlled to flow naturally and form a secondary or tertiary utilization of the fire flow through the hearth, which can be used to process and heat utensils such as pots for holding food. The thermal efficiency of processing and heating is maximized, thereby achieving the purpose of saving energy and also improving the working efficiency of processing and heating.
[0072] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A heating furnace for heating a stove, characterized in that: It includes an integrated stove, which is assembled by one or more single-yang-stove heating stoves, and heat can flow between the single-yang-stove heating stoves.
2. A stove heating furnace as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The single-yang-stove heating stove is one of the structures of four-way, three-way, short joint, elbow, and plug; the integrated stove includes one or more single-yang-stove heating stoves, among which, The four-way includes a bottom surface, and connecting columns are respectively arranged at the four corners of the bottom surface; The three-way includes a bottom surface, a vertical baffle is fixed on one side of the bottom surface, and connecting columns are arranged at the other two corners of the bottom surface; The short joint includes a bottom surface, vertical baffles are arranged on both sides of the bottom surface, and a flue and a furnace plate neck through hole are arranged on the baffle; The elbow includes a bottom surface, vertical baffles are arranged on two adjacent sides of the bottom surface, and a flue and a furnace plate neck through hole are arranged on the baffle; The plug includes a bottom surface, vertical baffles are arranged on three sides of the bottom surface, and a flue and a furnace plate neck through hole are arranged on the baffle; A fire pot seat opening or a furnace plate seat opening is arranged on the bottom surfaces of the four-way, three-way, short joint, elbow, and plug.
3. A stove heating furnace as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated stove is in a "mu" shape, including a short joint in the middle, and a plug is fixed on the non-baffle side of the short joint.
4. A stove heating furnace as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated stove is in a "ri" shape, including two connecting plugs.
5. The stove heating furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated stove is in a "tian" shape, including four elbows.
6. A stove heating furnace as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated stove is in an "L" shape, including one elbow and two plugs.
7. The heating furnace for heating a stove according to claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated stove is in a "kou" shape, including one plug and a single-sided baffle arranged on one side of the plug.
8. The stove heating furnace according to claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated stove is in a "kou" shape, including one elbow and a double-sided baffle arranged on the non-vertical plate side of the elbow.
9. The heating furnace for heating a stove according to claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated stove is in a "T" shape, including a three-way in the middle, and a plug is respectively arranged on the non-baffle side of the three-way.
10. The heating furnace for heating a stove according to claim 2, characterized in that: The integrated stove is in a "shi" shape, including a four-way at the center, and a plug is connected to each side of the four-way.
11. A method for heating the fire flow through the hearth, based on the yang-stove heating stove according to any one of the above claims 1-10, characterized in that Use fully enclosed internal combustion and internal circulation multiple single-yang-stove heating stoves with a hearth. Use two or more single heating stoves to be assembled and combined into an interconnected and intercommunicating multi-space yang-stove integrated heating stove of any shape; enable the fire flow in the hearth of the single-yang-stove heating stove to flow in a closed loop within the integrated hearth, and between adjacent stoves and between hearths, flow naturally in a controllable manner and form secondary or multiple heating utilization of the fire flow through the hearth.