Intelligent Access Control Key Monitoring and Processing System
By adopting multiple visual information screening and analysis in the smart access control system, combined with the use of request sending devices, the problem of identification of takeaway personnel is solved, and the access control and key monitoring of takeaway personnel is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411440161.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-06-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-15
AI Technical Summary
It is difficult to accurately identify takeaway personnel in the existing technology, especially when takeaway personnel are wearing similar clothes to takeaway clothing or going home.
By adopting a number of visual information targeted screening in the smart access control system, including extracting sub-images of takeaway clothing and packages based on color imaging characteristics, detecting the consistency of depth of field value, and analyzing the geometric shape curvature value to determine whether the takeaway clothing and packages are in contact. Introduce a request sending device, issue an entry registration request or a secondary confirmation request to realize the access control and key monitoring of takeaway personnel.
It realizes reliable identification of food delivery personnel, distinguishes between different scenarios, ensures access control and key monitoring of food delivery personnel, and has stable operation and simple operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN119314252B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of intelligent access control, and more specifically, to an intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system. Background Art
[0002] The intelligent access control system is a new type of modern security management system, which integrates microcomputer automatic identification technology and modern security management measures. It involves many new technologies such as electronics, machinery, optics, computer technology, communication technology, and biotechnology. It is an effective measure to solve the security prevention management at the entrances and exits of important departments. It is applicable to various confidential departments, such as banks, hotels, computer rooms, armories, confidential rooms, offices, intelligent communities, factories, etc. Today, with the rapid development of digital technology and network technology, access control technology has developed rapidly. The intelligent access control system has long exceeded the simple management of doorways and keys, and it has gradually developed into a complete access management system. It plays a huge role in administrative management work such as work environment security and personnel attendance management.
[0003] With the rapid development of the logistics industry, delivery personnel are the focus of monitoring in the intelligent access control system. It is necessary to identify and key monitor delivery personnel. However, how to accurately identify delivery personnel is one of the difficult problems in the existing technology. Some scenarios such as wearing clothing similar to delivery uniforms or delivery personnel going home are one of the reasons affecting the accurate identification of delivery personnel performing delivery tasks. Summary of the Invention
[0004] To solve the technical problems in related fields, the present invention provides an intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system. By using a number of visualized information through targeted screening, it completes the targeted identification of whether the delivery uniform and the delivery package are in contact, and then reliably identifies the delivery personnel performing delivery tasks in front of the intelligent access control system, differentiating from some scenarios such as wearing clothing similar to delivery uniforms or delivery personnel going home. It also introduces a request sending device, which is used to send an entry registration request when it is determined that the delivery uniform and the delivery package are in contact, and is also used to send a secondary confirmation request when it is determined that the delivery uniform and the delivery package are not in contact, so as to achieve the access control and key monitoring of delivery personnel.
[0005] The present invention needs to have at least the following important inventive points:
[0006] Inventive Point 1: Based on the color imaging characteristics of the delivery uniform and the delivery package, respectively extract the occupied sub-images of the delivery uniform and the delivery package in the gradually optimized received images, and output them as the first sub-image and the second sub-image respectively;
[0007] Inventive point 2: Detect whether the depth of field values corresponding to the first sub-image and the second sub-image are consistent. When they are consistent, analyze the number of repeated curvature values between the curvature values of each part of the geometric shape of the occupied sub-image corresponding to the takeaway clothing and the curvature values of each part of the geometric shape of the standard shape pattern corresponding to the takeaway clothing. When the number of repeated curvature values is less than or equal to the set number threshold, it is determined that the takeaway clothing is in contact with the takeaway package; otherwise, it is determined that the takeaway clothing is not in contact with the takeaway package;
[0008] Inventive point 3: Introduce a request sending device to send an entry registration request when it is determined that the takeaway clothing is in contact with the takeaway package, and also to send a secondary confirmation request when it is determined that the takeaway clothing is not in contact with the takeaway package, so as to realize the access control and key monitoring of the takeaway staff.
[0009] According to the present invention, a key monitoring and processing system for intelligent access control is provided. The system includes:
[0010] A customized detection mechanism, which is set at the intelligent access control and includes an infrared transceiver unit array, a main controller, and a signal trigger unit, and is used to send a first detection signal when a humanoid target is detected approaching; otherwise, send a second detection signal;
[0011] A picture capturing mechanism, which is connected to the customized detection mechanism and is used to trigger a picture capturing operation of the environment in front of the intelligent access control when receiving the first detection signal, so as to obtain and output a corresponding dynamic captured picture;
[0012] A step-by-step optimization mechanism, which includes a first optimization unit, a second optimization unit, and a third optimization unit and is connected to the picture capturing mechanism, and is used to sequentially perform a non-linear transformation operation based on exponential transformation, an image smoothing operation based on neighborhood average mode, and an adaptive median filtering operation on the received dynamic captured picture, so as to obtain and output a corresponding step-by-step optimized picture;
[0013] A continuous analysis device, which is connected to the step-by-step optimization mechanism and is used to receive the step-by-step optimized picture, extract the occupied sub-images of the takeaway clothing and the takeaway package in the received step-by-step optimized picture based on the color imaging characteristics of the takeaway clothing and the takeaway package respectively, as the first sub-image and the second sub-image respectively, detect whether the depth of field values corresponding to the first sub-image and the second sub-image are consistent. When they are consistent, analyze the number of repeated curvature values between the curvature values of each part of the geometric shape of the occupied sub-image corresponding to the takeaway clothing and the curvature values of each part of the geometric shape of the standard shape pattern corresponding to the takeaway clothing. When the number of repeated curvature values is less than or equal to the set number threshold, it is determined that the takeaway clothing is in contact with the takeaway package; otherwise, it is determined that the takeaway clothing is not in contact with the takeaway package;
[0014] A request sending device, connected to the continuous parsing device, is configured to send an entry registration request when the continuous parsing device determines that the takeaway clothing and the takeaway package are in contact, and is further configured to send a secondary confirmation request when the continuous parsing device determines that the takeaway clothing and the takeaway package are not in contact;
[0015] Among them, a customized detection mechanism is provided at the intelligent access control and includes an infrared transceiver unit array, a main controller, and a signal trigger unit. It is configured to send a first detection signal when detecting the approach of a humanoid target, otherwise, send a second detection signal, including: the infrared transceiver unit array includes a plurality of infrared transceiver units and the plurality of infrared transceiver units form a humanoid pattern;
[0016] Among them, a step-by-step optimization mechanism includes a first optimization unit, a second optimization unit, and a third optimization unit and is connected to the screen capture mechanism. It is configured to sequentially perform a non-linear transformation operation based on exponential transformation, an image smoothing operation based on neighborhood average mode, and an adaptive median filtering operation on the received dynamic capture screen to obtain and output corresponding step-by-step optimized screens, including: the first optimization unit is configured to perform a non-linear transformation operation based on exponential transformation on the received screen, the second optimization unit is configured to perform an image smoothing operation based on neighborhood average mode on the received screen, and the third optimization unit is configured to perform an adaptive median filtering operation on the received screen.
[0017] The intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system of the present invention operates stably and is easy to operate. Since it can use a number of visual information obtained through targeted screening to complete the targeted identification of whether the takeaway clothing and the takeaway package are in contact, and then reliably identify the takeaway personnel performing takeaway tasks in front of the intelligent access control system, thereby realizing the access control and key monitoring of takeaway personnel. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0018] Those skilled in the art can better understand the numerous advantages of the present invention by referring to the accompanying drawings, where:
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system according to the primary embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system according to the secondary embodiment of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system according to the tertiary embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Embodiments
[0022] Figure 1It is a schematic structural diagram of a key monitoring and processing system for an intelligent access control according to the primary embodiment of the present invention. The system includes:
[0023] A customized detection mechanism, which is arranged at the intelligent access control and includes an infrared transceiver unit array, a main controller, and a signal trigger unit, and is used to send out a first detection signal when detecting the approach of a humanoid target, otherwise, send out a second detection signal;
[0024] Exemplarily, a customized detection mechanism, which is arranged at the intelligent access control and includes an infrared transceiver unit array, a main controller, and a signal trigger unit, and is used to send out a first detection signal when detecting the approach of a humanoid target, otherwise, send out a second detection signal includes: The main controller is an ASIC control device;
[0025] A picture capture mechanism, which is connected to the customized detection mechanism and is used to trigger a picture capture operation on the environment in front of the intelligent access control when receiving the first detection signal, so as to obtain and output a corresponding dynamic capture picture;
[0026] A step-by-step optimization mechanism, which includes a first optimization unit, a second optimization unit, and a third optimization unit and is connected to the picture capture mechanism, and is used to sequentially perform a non-linear transformation operation based on exponential transformation, an image smoothing operation based on a neighborhood average mode, and an adaptive median filtering operation on the received dynamic capture picture, so as to obtain and output a corresponding step-by-step optimized picture;
[0027] Specifically, a step-by-step optimization mechanism, which includes a first optimization unit, a second optimization unit, and a third optimization unit and is connected to the picture capture mechanism, and is used to sequentially perform a non-linear transformation operation based on exponential transformation, an image smoothing operation based on a neighborhood average mode, and an adaptive median filtering operation on the received dynamic capture picture, so as to obtain and output a corresponding step-by-step optimized picture includes: Different CPLD chips are respectively used to implement the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit, and are used to sequentially perform a non-linear transformation operation based on exponential transformation, an image smoothing operation based on a neighborhood average mode, and an adaptive median filtering operation on the received dynamic capture picture, so as to obtain and output a corresponding step-by-step optimized picture;
[0028] A continuous analysis device, connected to the step-by-step optimization mechanism, is configured to receive the step-by-step optimized images, extract the occupied sub-images of the food delivery clothing and the food delivery package in the received step-by-step optimized images respectively based on the color imaging characteristics of the food delivery clothing and the food delivery package, and use them as the first sub-image and the second sub-image respectively. It detects whether the depth of field values corresponding to the first sub-image and the depth of field values corresponding to the second sub-image are consistent. When they are consistent, it analyzes the number of repeated curvature values between the curvature values of the geometric shape of the occupied sub-image corresponding to the food delivery clothing and the curvature values of the geometric shape of the standard shape pattern corresponding to the food delivery clothing. When the number of repeated curvature values is less than or equal to the set number threshold, it determines that the food delivery clothing and the food delivery package are in contact; otherwise, it determines that the food delivery clothing and the food delivery package are not in contact;
[0029] A request sending device, connected to the continuous analysis device, is configured to send an entry registration request when the continuous analysis device determines that the food delivery clothing and the food delivery package are in contact, and is also configured to send a secondary confirmation request when the continuous analysis device determines that the food delivery clothing and the food delivery package are not in contact;
[0030] Among them, a customized detection mechanism is set at the intelligent access control and includes an infrared transceiver unit array, a main controller, and a signal trigger unit. It is configured to send a first detection signal when detecting the approach of a humanoid target, otherwise, it sends a second detection signal, including: the infrared transceiver unit array includes multiple infrared transceiver units and the multiple infrared transceiver units form a humanoid pattern;
[0031] Among them, the step-by-step optimization mechanism includes a first optimization unit, a second optimization unit, and a third optimization unit and is connected to the image capture mechanism. It is configured to sequentially perform a non-linear transformation operation based on exponential transformation, an image smoothing operation based on neighborhood average mode, and an adaptive median filtering operation on the received dynamic capture images to obtain and output corresponding step-by-step optimized images, including: the first optimization unit is configured to perform a non-linear transformation operation based on exponential transformation on the received images, the second optimization unit is configured to perform an image smoothing operation based on neighborhood average mode on the received images, and the third optimization unit is configured to perform an adaptive median filtering operation on the received images;
[0032] Among them, the first optimization unit is configured to perform a non-linear transformation operation based on exponential transformation on the received images, the second optimization unit is configured to perform an image smoothing operation based on neighborhood average mode on the received images, and the third optimization unit is configured to perform an adaptive median filtering operation on the received images, including: in the adaptive median filtering operation, the size of the median filtering window used is positively correlated with the maximum amplitude of the noise of the received images.
[0033] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system according to the secondary embodiment of the present invention.
[0034] Unlike Figure 1 the intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system in Figure 2 may further include the following components:
[0035] A voltage supply interface, which is respectively connected to the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit, and is used to provide the working voltages required by the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit respectively;
[0036] Among them, the voltage supply interface, which is respectively connected to the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit, and is used to provide the working voltages required by the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit respectively includes: the working voltages required by the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit respectively include 3.3 volts and 5 volts;
[0037] Among them, the voltage supply interface, which is respectively connected to the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit, and is used to provide the working voltages required by the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit respectively further includes: the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit are arranged around the voltage supply interface and are respectively isolated from the voltage supply interface by different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms;
[0038] Among them, the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit are arranged around the voltage supply interface and are respectively isolated from the voltage supply interface by different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms includes: the distances from the different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms respectively adopted by the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit to the voltage supply interface are equal;
[0039] And among them, the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit are arranged around the voltage supply interface and are respectively isolated from the voltage supply interface by different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms further includes: the internal structures of the different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms respectively adopted by the continuous parsing device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit are the same.
[0040] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system according to the secondary embodiment of the present invention.
[0041] Unlike Figure 1 , Figure 3 the intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system in
[0042] The radiation induction device is respectively connected to the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit, and is used to provide numerical induction operations of the respective real-time electromagnetic radiation amounts for the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit;
[0043] Among them, the radiation induction device is respectively connected to the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit, and is used to provide numerical induction operations of the respective real-time electromagnetic radiation amounts for the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit, including: the radiation induction device includes a plurality of radiation induction units, and is used to provide numerical induction operations of the respective real-time electromagnetic radiation amounts for the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit;
[0044] Among them, the radiation induction device includes a plurality of radiation induction units, and is used to provide numerical induction operations of the respective real-time electromagnetic radiation amounts for the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit, including: the internal structures of the plurality of radiation induction units are the same;
[0045] And among them, the radiation induction device includes a plurality of radiation induction units, and is used to provide numerical induction operations of the respective real-time electromagnetic radiation amounts for the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit, and the third optimization unit, including: each of the plurality of radiation induction units is internally provided with its own radiation alarm component.
[0046] In addition, in the intelligent access control key monitoring and processing system, the picture capturing mechanism is further used to pause the picture capturing operation of the environment in front of the intelligent access control when receiving the second detection signal;
[0047] And among them, a step-by-step optimization mechanism, including a first optimization unit, a second optimization unit and a third optimization unit and connected to the screen capture mechanism, is used to sequentially perform non-linear transformation operations based on exponential transformation, image smoothing operations based on neighborhood average mode and adaptive median filtering operations on the received dynamic capture screen, so as to obtain and output corresponding step-by-step optimized screens. It also includes: the second optimization unit is respectively connected to the first optimization unit and the third optimization unit.
[0048] Since many apparently different embodiments of the present invention can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments except as defined in the appended claims.
Claims
1. A smart access control key monitoring and processing system, characterized in that: The system comprises: A customized detection mechanism is provided at the smart access control and includes an infrared transceiver unit array, a main controller, and a signal trigger unit, and is used to send a first detection signal when a human-shaped target is detected approaching, otherwise, send a second detection signal; A picture capturing mechanism, connected to the customized detection mechanism, for triggering a picture capturing operation of the environment in front of the smart access control system upon receiving the first detection signal, so as to obtain and output a corresponding dynamic captured picture; A step-by-step optimization mechanism, comprising a first optimization unit, a second optimization unit and a third optimization unit and connected to the picture capturing mechanism, for sequentially performing a nonlinear transformation operation based on an exponential transformation, an image smoothing operation based on a neighborhood average mode and an adaptive median filtering operation on the received dynamic capture picture, so as to obtain and output a corresponding step-by-step optimization picture; a continuous analysis device connected to the step-by-step optimization mechanism, for receiving the step-by-step optimization picture, extracting the occupied sub-images of the take-out clothing and the take-out package in the received step-by-step optimization picture respectively based on the color imaging characteristics of the take-out clothing and the take-out package as the first sub-image and the second sub-image respectively, detecting whether the depth of field value corresponding to the first sub-image and the depth of field value corresponding to the second sub-image are consistent, and when they are consistent, analyzing the number of repeated curvature values of each curvature value on the geometric shape of the occupied sub-image corresponding to the take-out clothing and each curvature value on the geometric shape of the standard shape pattern corresponding to the take-out clothing, and when the number of repeated curvature values is less than or equal to a set number threshold, determining that the take-out clothing and the take-out package are in contact, otherwise, determining that the take-out clothing and the take-out package are not in contact; a request sending device connected to the continuous analysis device, used to send an entry registration request when the continuous analysis device determines that the takeaway clothing and the takeaway package are in contact, and also used to send a secondary confirmation request when the continuous analysis device determines that the takeaway clothing and the takeaway package are not in contact; The customized detection mechanism is arranged at the smart access control and includes an infrared transceiver unit array, a main controller and a signal trigger unit, and is used to send a first detection signal when a human-shaped target is detected approaching, otherwise, send a second detection signal, including: the infrared transceiver unit array includes a plurality of infrared transceiver units and the plurality of infrared transceiver units form a human-shaped pattern; Among them, the step-by-step optimization mechanism includes a first optimization unit, a second optimization unit and a third optimization unit and is connected to the picture capturing mechanism, and is used to sequentially perform a nonlinear transformation operation based on an exponential transformation, an image smoothing operation based on a neighborhood average mode and an adaptive median filtering operation on the received dynamic capture picture to obtain and output a corresponding step-by-step optimized picture, including: the first optimization unit is used to perform a nonlinear transformation operation based on an exponential transformation on the received picture, the second optimization unit is used to perform an image smoothing operation based on a neighborhood average mode on the received picture, and the third optimization unit is used to perform an adaptive median filtering operation on the received picture.
2. The smart access control key monitoring and processing system as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The first optimization unit is used to perform a nonlinear transformation operation based on an exponential transformation on the received picture, the second optimization unit is used to perform an image smoothing operation based on a neighborhood average mode on the received picture, and the third optimization unit is used to perform an adaptive median filtering operation on the received picture, including: in the adaptive median filtering operation, the size of the median filtering window used is positively correlated with the maximum noise amplitude of the received picture.
3. The smart access control key monitoring and processing system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The system further comprises: a voltage supply interface, connected to the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit, respectively, for providing the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit with their respective required operating voltages; Among them, the voltage supply interface is connected to the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit respectively, and is used to provide the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit with the required working voltages respectively, including: the working voltages required by the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit respectively include 3.3 volts and 5 volts.
4. The smart access control key monitoring and processing system as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A voltage supply interface is respectively connected to the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit, and is used to provide the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit with their respective required working voltages. The continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit are also configured around the voltage supply interface and are isolated from the voltage supply interface by different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms.
5. The smart access control key monitoring and processing system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit are arranged around the voltage supply interface and are isolated from the voltage supply interface by using different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms respectively, including: the different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms respectively used by the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit are at equal distances from the voltage supply interface.
6. The smart access control key monitoring and processing system as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit are configured around the voltage supply interface and are isolated from the voltage supply interface by using different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms respectively. It also includes: the internal structures of the different electromagnetic shielding mechanisms respectively used by the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit are the same.
7. The smart access control key monitoring and processing system as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The system further comprises: a radiation sensing device, connected to the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit, respectively, and used to provide respective numerical sensing operations of real-time electromagnetic radiation quantities for the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit; Among them, the radiation sensing device is respectively connected to the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit, and is used to provide the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit with respective numerical sensing operations of real-time electromagnetic radiation quantities, including: the radiation sensing device includes multiple radiation sensing units, which are used to provide the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit with respective numerical sensing operations of real-time electromagnetic radiation quantities.
8. The smart access control key monitoring and processing system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The radiation sensing device includes a plurality of radiation sensing units, which are used to provide respective numerical sensing operations of real-time electromagnetic radiation quantities for the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit, including: the internal structures of the plurality of radiation sensing units are the same.
9. The smart access control key monitoring and processing system as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The radiation sensing device includes a plurality of radiation sensing units, which are used to provide respective numerical sensing operations of real-time electromagnetic radiation quantities for the continuous analysis device, the first optimization unit, the second optimization unit and the third optimization unit, respectively. The operations include: the plurality of radiation sensing units are respectively equipped with respective radiation alarm components.
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