Photovoltaic support windproof control method and device, electronic equipment and storage medium

By detecting wind pressure data, different rotation step lengths and direction angles are used to control the photovoltaic bracket to find a safe location in strong wind weather, solving the problem of low power generation efficiency of photovoltaic brackets in bad weather, and achieving higher power generation efficiency and resource utilization.

CN119324659AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-17GREE ELECTRIC APPLIANCE INC OF ZHUHAI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411336241.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-24
Publication Date
2025-01-17
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing photovoltaic brackets cannot effectively utilize their dual-axis rotation advantages in strong winds, resulting in reduced power generation efficiency and waste of resources for photovoltaic modules. The existing control plan directly reclaims the photovoltaic modules in severe weather, failing to fully utilize the rotation advantages.

Method used

By detecting surface wind pressure data, the direction angle of the photovoltaic bracket is controlled using the first rotation step length and the second rotation step length, the rotation direction and safety position are determined according to the wind pressure fluctuation domain and threshold, and the safety point is preferred to find the maximum power position near the maximum power generation position , avoid damage and maintain power generation efficiency.

Benefits of technology

Improve the power generation efficiency of photovoltaic brackets in strong winds, avoid damage, and reduce the recovery frequency of photovoltaic modules and extend the uptime of the modules.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a photovoltaic support windproof control method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and the method comprises the steps: detecting second current surface wind pressure data when determining that a photovoltaic support is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, and controlling the photovoltaic support to rotate at a first rotation step length and a preset initial direction; after the photovoltaic support rotates in place, third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic support are detected; determining a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; determining a safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and a preset wind pressure threshold value; and according to the safe position distance, the photovoltaic support is controlled to rotate at the second rotation step length or the first rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is smaller than the preset wind pressure threshold value. The photovoltaic module can be prevented from being damaged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic equipment, and in particular to a photovoltaic support wind protection control method, a photovoltaic support wind protection control device, an electronic device and a storage medium. Background Art

[0002] In order to maximize the use of sunlight for photovoltaic power generation, adjustable dual-axis rotating photovoltaic brackets are widely used in the field of photovoltaic power generation. The dual-axis rotating photovoltaic bracket can adjust its own inclination and direction angle in real time to keep the photovoltaic components always perpendicular to the direct direction of sunlight, so as to obtain maximum power generation power in real time.

[0003] When encountering strong winds and bad weather, the surface of the photovoltaic modules is subjected to greater wind pressure, and the dual-axis rotating photovoltaic bracket can adjust its own angle to avoid damage. Most existing control schemes directly retract the photovoltaic modules when the external weather reaches a certain level of badness, that is, adjust the inclination angle to 0. This control method does not take advantage of the dual-axis rotating photovoltaic bracket's ability to adapt to the environment in real time, resulting in a certain waste of photovoltaic resources. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the above problems, embodiments of the present invention are proposed to provide a photovoltaic support wind protection control method, a photovoltaic support wind protection control device, an electronic device and a storage medium that overcome the above problems or at least partially solve the above problems.

[0005] In order to solve the above problem, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a windproof control method for a photovoltaic bracket, wherein the photovoltaic bracket has a first rotation step length and a second rotation step length, and the first rotation step length is greater than the second rotation step length. The method comprises:

[0006] When it is determined that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data is detected to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and the preset initial direction;

[0007] After the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place, detecting third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket;

[0008] determining a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain;

[0009] Determining a safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0010] According to the safe position distance, the photovoltaic bracket is controlled to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0011] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0012] Determining whether the first current surface wind pressure data is less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period;

[0013] In response to the first current surface wind pressure data being not less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period, it is determined that the photovoltaic bracket is in a wind-proof state.

[0014] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0015] While the photovoltaic support is in a windproof state, detecting the ambient wind speed;

[0016] Determine the duration of time that the ambient wind speed is less than a preset wind speed threshold;

[0017] In response to the duration being greater than a preset duration threshold, the photovoltaic support is controlled to exit the wind protection state.

[0018] Optionally, the step of determining the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the first current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain comprises:

[0019] Identify historical turns;

[0020] Calculating a wind pressure difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the second current surface wind pressure data;

[0021] In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, determining that the rotation direction is opposite to the historical rotation direction;

[0022] In response to the wind pressure difference being less than a negative value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is determined that the rotation direction is the same as the historical rotation direction.

[0023] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0024] In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, detecting whether the current position is a marked position;

[0025] When the current position is not a marked position, marking the current position;

[0026] When the current position is a marked position, the photovoltaic support is controlled to be retracted.

[0027] Optionally, the step of controlling the photovoltaic support to be folded includes:

[0028] Controlling the inclination angle of the photovoltaic support to be zero; or,

[0029] A photovoltaic support retraction alarm is issued, and the photovoltaic support retraction alarm is used to notify the user to retract the photovoltaic support.

[0030] Optionally, the step of determining the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold comprises:

[0031] Calculating an absolute value of a difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0032] Determining whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range;

[0033] When the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, determining that the safe position distance is a long distance;

[0034] When the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is determined that the safe position distance is a short distance, and the long distance is farther than the short distance.

[0035] Optionally, the step of controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step according to the safety position distance until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold based on the rotation direction includes:

[0036] In response to the safety position distance being a long distance, controlling the photovoltaic support to rotate with a first rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the safety position distance is a short distance;

[0037] In response to the safety position distance being a short distance, the photovoltaic support is controlled to rotate with a second rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0038] In a second aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a photovoltaic support wind protection control device, wherein the photovoltaic support has a first rotation step length and a second rotation step length, wherein the first rotation step length is greater than the second rotation step length, and the device comprises:

[0039] A first control module is used to detect second current surface wind pressure data when determining that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, and control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and a preset initial direction;

[0040] A detection module, used for detecting third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place;

[0041] A first identification module, configured to determine a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain;

[0042] A second identification module, configured to determine a safe position distance based on the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0043] A second control module is used to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step according to the safety position distance, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0044] In the third aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention discloses an electronic device, including a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method as described above are implemented.

[0045] In a fourth aspect of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method as described above are implemented.

[0046] The embodiments of the present invention include the following advantages:

[0047] The embodiment of the present invention determines that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, detects the second current surface wind pressure data, controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and the preset initial direction, and detects the second current surface wind pressure data; after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated to the right position, detects the third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket; determines the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; determines the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold; controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold according to the safe position distance. The embodiment of the present invention controls the direction angle of the photovoltaic bracket based on the detected wind pressure using the first rotation step and the second rotation step in strong wind weather, preferentially finds a safe point near the maximum power generation position, and avoids damage to the photovoltaic module while maintaining the power generation of the photovoltaic module as much as possible, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0048] Figure 1It is a flow chart of steps of an embodiment of a photovoltaic support wind protection control method of the present invention;

[0049] Figure 2 is a flowchart of another embodiment of a photovoltaic support wind protection control method of the present invention;

[0050] Figure 3 It is a windproof state detection flow chart of an example of a windproof control method for a photovoltaic support of the present invention;

[0051] Figure 4 It is a wind protection control flow chart of an example of a wind protection control method for a photovoltaic support of the present invention;

[0052] Figure 5 It is a flow chart of releasing the windproof state of an example of a windproof control method for a photovoltaic support of the present invention;

[0053] Figure 6 It is a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a photovoltaic support wind protection control device of the present invention;

[0054] Figure 7 is a structural block diagram of an electronic device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0055] Figure 8 It is a structural block diagram of a storage medium provided by an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0056] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0057] Reference Figure 1 , showing a step flow chart of an embodiment of a photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method of the present invention, the photovoltaic bracket has a first rotation step and a second rotation step, and the first rotation step is larger than the second rotation step.

[0058] The first rotation step length and the second rotation step length can be determined according to the type and performance of the photovoltaic support, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit this.

[0059] The photovoltaic support wind protection control method may specifically include the following steps:

[0060] Step 101, based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, when determining that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state, detecting second current surface wind pressure data, and controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and a preset initial direction;

[0061] During the operation of the photovoltaic support, the wind pressure data on its surface can be monitored in real time, that is, the first current surface wind pressure data. The first current surface wind pressure data is the surface wind pressure data detected before the photovoltaic support enters the windproof state.

[0062] When the detected first current surface wind pressure data reaches the condition for entering the windproof state, it can be determined that the photovoltaic bracket enters the windproof state.

[0063] When the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state, the second current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket can be detected first. The second current surface wind pressure data is the surface wind pressure data detected after the photovoltaic bracket enters the windproof state and before it rotates. Then the photovoltaic bracket is controlled to rotate with a first rotation step and a preset initial direction. Since the photovoltaic bracket is photoelectrically converted at the maximum power generation position when it is running, the photovoltaic bracket can be controlled to start rotating at the maximum power generation position and perform wind protection.

[0064] Step 102, after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place, detecting third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket;

[0065] After the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place, the surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket after rotation can be detected, that is, the third current surface wind pressure data. The third current surface wind pressure data is the current surface wind pressure data after the photovoltaic bracket enters the windproof state and rotates.

[0066] Step 103, determining a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain;

[0067] According to the relationship between the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain, it is determined whether the initial direction is correct, thereby determining the rotation direction.

[0068] Step 104, determining a safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0069] Furthermore, the safe position distance can be determined based on the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold, and the distance between the photovoltaic bracket and the safe position when the photovoltaic bracket rotates can be judged by the safe position distance. Among them, the safe position is the position where the photovoltaic bracket can not be damaged in strong wind conditions.

[0070] Step 105: According to the safety position distance, control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0071] Based on the safe position distance, the photovoltaic bracket is controlled to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold, that is, the photovoltaic bracket is rotated to the safe position.

[0072] The embodiment of the present invention determines that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, detects the second current surface wind pressure data, and controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with a first rotation step and a preset initial direction; after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated to the right position, detects the third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket; determines the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; determines the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold; according to the safe position distance, controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold. The embodiment of the present invention controls the direction angle of the photovoltaic bracket based on the detected wind pressure using the first rotation step and the second rotation step in strong wind weather, and preferentially finds a safe point near the maximum power generation position, so that the photovoltaic components are protected from damage while maintaining the power generation of the photovoltaic components as much as possible, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0073] Reference Figure 2 , shows a flow chart of steps of another embodiment of a photovoltaic support windproof control method of the present invention; the photovoltaic support has a first rotation step and a second rotation step, and the first rotation step is greater than the second rotation step. The first rotation step and the second rotation step can be determined according to the type and performance of the photovoltaic support, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit this.

[0074] The photovoltaic support wind protection control method may specifically include the following steps:

[0075] Step 201, determining whether the first current surface wind pressure data is less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period;

[0076] At least one sensor for detecting wind pressure can be set on the surface of the photovoltaic bracket, which can detect and obtain the first current surface wind pressure data in real time, and determine whether the first current surface wind pressure data is less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period.

[0077] When the first current surface wind pressure data within the preset time period is less than the preset wind pressure threshold, it means that even if the wind pressure is too high, it is only a transient state, not a continuous state. When the first current surface wind pressure data within the preset time period is not less than the preset wind pressure threshold, it means that even if the wind pressure is too high, it is continuous.

[0078] Among them, the preset wind pressure threshold can be set with reference to the local climate and the strength of the photovoltaic support, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make any specific limitation.

[0079] Step 202, in response to the first current surface wind pressure data being not less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period, determining that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state;

[0080] When the first current surface wind pressure data within a preset time period is not less than a preset wind pressure threshold, it can be determined that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state, and the photovoltaic bracket needs to be controlled to rotate to protect the photovoltaic bracket from damage.

[0081] Step 203, based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, when determining that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state, detecting second current surface wind pressure data, and controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and the preset initial direction;

[0082] When the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state, the second current surface wind pressure data can be detected first, and then the photovoltaic bracket can be controlled to rotate with a first rotation step and a preset initial direction. The preset initial direction is a preset rotation direction, which can be a clockwise direction or a counterclockwise direction, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit it.

[0083] Step 204, after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place, detecting third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket;

[0084] After the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place, the wind pressure can be detected again by a sensor for detecting wind pressure to determine the third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0085] Step 205, determining a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain;

[0086] The wind pressure change is determined based on the third current surface wind pressure data and the second current surface wind pressure data, and then compared with the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain to determine the rotation direction. The preset wind pressure fluctuation domain can be determined according to the local environmental changes, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit it.

[0087] Specifically, the step of determining the rotation direction based on the third current surface wind pressure data, the first current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain includes: calculating the wind pressure difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the second current surface wind pressure data; in response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain, determining that the rotation direction is opposite to the preset initial direction; in response to the wind pressure difference being less than a negative value of the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain, determining that the rotation direction is the same direction as the preset initial direction.

[0088] For determining the direction of rotation, the historical direction can be determined first, and the historical direction is the direction of the last rotation. When it is the first rotation, the preset rotation direction can be the historical direction. Then the wind pressure difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the second current surface wind pressure data is calculated, that is, the difference obtained by subtracting the first current surface wind pressure data from the third current surface wind pressure data is the wind pressure difference. The relationship between the wind pressure difference and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain is determined to determine the specific rotation direction of the rotation.

[0089] In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is considered that the last rotation direction is not conducive to reducing the wind pressure, and a rotation direction different from the last rotation direction, that is, a direction opposite to the historical rotation direction, is required to quickly reach a safe position, and it can be determined that the rotation direction is opposite to the historical rotation direction;

[0090] Correspondingly, in response to the wind pressure difference being less than the negative value of the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is considered that the last rotation direction is conducive to reducing the wind pressure value, and it is necessary to rotate in the same direction as the last rotation direction, that is, the same direction as the historical rotation direction, in order to quickly reach a safe position. It can be determined that the rotation direction is the same as the historical rotation direction.

[0091] When the wind pressure difference is not greater than the positive value of the preset wind pressure fluctuation range and not less than the negative value of the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is considered that the wind pressure has not changed significantly, and it is impossible to determine whether the adjustment direction is correct. Continue to adjust the direction angle according to the step size and historical steering of the previous step.

[0092] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the method further includes:

[0093] Step S1, in response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, detecting whether the current position is a marked position;

[0094] In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it can be detected whether the current position is a marked position. The marked position indicates that the wind pressure is near a minimum point and the wind pressure still exceeds the standard.

[0095] Step S2, when the current position is not a marked position, marking the current position;

[0096] When the current position is not a marked position, the current position is marked to form a marked position.

[0097] Step S3, when the current position is a marked position, control the photovoltaic bracket to be retracted.

[0098] When the current position is the marked position, it means that the wind pressure is near the minimum point and the wind pressure is still exceeding the standard, so the photovoltaic bracket is controlled to be retracted.

[0099] Specifically, the step of controlling the photovoltaic bracket to be folded includes: controlling the inclination angle of the photovoltaic bracket to be zero; or issuing a photovoltaic bracket retraction alarm, wherein the photovoltaic bracket retraction alarm is used to notify the user to retract the photovoltaic bracket.

[0100] When the photovoltaic bracket needs to be retracted, the inclination angle of the photovoltaic bracket can be adjusted to zero, or an alarm can be issued to notify the user to manually retract the photovoltaic bracket through the photovoltaic bracket retraction alarm.

[0101] Step 206, determining a safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0102] During the determination of the rotation direction, the current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain may also be used to determine the fluctuation situation, and the safe position distance may be determined in combination with the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0103] Specifically, the step of determining the safe position distance based on the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold includes: calculating the absolute value of the difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure threshold; judging whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; when the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain, determining that the safe position distance is a long distance; when the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain, determining that the safe position distance is a short distance, and the long distance is farther than the short distance.

[0104] In an embodiment of the present invention, the absolute value of the difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure threshold can be calculated, that is, the gap between the third current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure threshold is determined. The distance from the safe position is determined based on the size relationship between the absolute value of the difference and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain. Determine whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain. When the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain, it means that the distance between the current position and the safe position is large, and the safe position distance can be determined to be a long distance. Correspondingly, when the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain, it means that the distance between the current position and the safe position is small, and the safe position distance is determined to be a short distance. Among them, the long distance is far greater than the short distance. The specific value of the long distance being far greater than the short distance can be determined according to the actual situation, and the embodiment of the present invention does not make specific limitations on this.

[0105] Step 207, according to the safety position distance, controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step length or the first rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0106] Based on different safe position distances, the photovoltaic bracket is controlled to rotate with a second rotation step or a first rotation step, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than a preset wind pressure threshold, thereby rotating to a safe position.

[0107] Specifically, the step of controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold according to the safety position distance includes: in response to the safety position distance being a long distance, controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step based on the rotation direction until the safety position distance is a short distance; in response to the safety position distance being a short distance, controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0108] In practical applications, different control methods can be determined according to different safety position distances. When the safety position distance is short, it means that the current position is close to the safety position, and the second rotation step can be used to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate based on the rotation direction, and the control ends when the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0109] When the distance to the safe position is a long distance, it means that the current position is far from the safe position, and the photovoltaic bracket needs to be quickly controlled to reach the vicinity of the safe position. The first step can be used to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate based on the rotation direction, and continuously approach the safe position until the current position of the photovoltaic bracket is a short distance from the safe position. Then, when the distance to the safe position is a short distance, the second rotation step is used to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate based on the rotation direction, and the rotation ends when the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold, thereby placing the photovoltaic bracket in a safe position and avoiding damage to the photovoltaic bracket.

[0110] Step 208, detecting the ambient wind speed while the photovoltaic support is in a windproof state;

[0111] A sensor for detecting wind speed may also be provided on the photovoltaic support, and the sensor is used to detect the ambient wind speed during the photovoltaic support is in the windproof state. The ambient wind speed is the wind speed of the environment in which the photovoltaic support is located.

[0112] Step 209, determining the duration of time that the ambient wind speed is less than a preset wind speed threshold;

[0113] Determine the duration of the ambient wind speed being less than the preset wind speed threshold to determine the duration of the ambient wind speed being relatively low. The preset wind speed threshold may be determined according to the photovoltaic support and the deployment environment, and the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit this.

[0114] Step 210, in response to the duration being greater than a preset duration threshold, controlling the photovoltaic support to exit the windproof state.

[0115] When the duration is greater than the preset duration threshold, it means that the current wind speed is relatively low and will no longer damage the photovoltaic bracket. The photovoltaic bracket can be controlled to exit the wind-proof state and the photovoltaic components can be controlled to be in the position of maximum power generation, thereby further improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0116] The embodiment of the present invention determines that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, detects the second current surface wind pressure data, and controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with a first rotation step and a preset initial direction; after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated to the right position, detects the third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket; determines the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; determines the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold; according to the safe position distance, controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold. The embodiment of the present invention controls the direction angle of the photovoltaic bracket based on the detected wind pressure using the first rotation step and the second rotation step in strong wind weather, and preferentially finds a safe point near the maximum power generation position, so that the photovoltaic components are protected from damage while maintaining the power generation of the photovoltaic components as much as possible, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket. In addition, during the windproof state, it is possible to monitor in real time whether the windproof state can be exited, so that the photovoltaic components can be at the maximum power generation power for a longer period of time, further improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket. It is also possible to determine whether it is an instantaneous strong wind by detecting the duration of wind pressure, so as to avoid the photovoltaic bracket from frequently entering the windproof state and ensure the normal operation efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0117] In order to make the implementation process of the present invention clear to those skilled in the art, an example is used as follows to illustrate:

[0118] You can refer to Figure 3 , determine whether the photovoltaic bracket enters the wind protection program, that is, enters the wind protection state.

[0119] The surface of the photovoltaic module is equipped with a sensor to detect wind pressure, and the wind pressure threshold is set to P H This value can be set according to the local climate and the strength of the photovoltaic support. When the wind pressure value P on the surface of the photovoltaic module is greater than P H When the wind pressure value is greater than P, the wind protection judgment program is started and the recorded wind pressure value is greater than P H Time T f , compared with the preset time value T0; when T fWhen <T0, the environment can be considered as transient change and the wind protection procedure will not be entered; when T f When ≥T0, the environment can be considered to be changing normally, the ambient wind speed increases, and the wind protection procedure is entered.

[0120] You can refer to Figure 4 , for the control after entering the windproof state.

[0121] The wind pressure fluctuation domain K can be set by referring to the wind pressure sensor detection resolution and the wind pressure change value generated when the photovoltaic bracket moves. Two step values ​​are set: the first rotation step ψ1 and the second rotation step ψ2, which are described by the direction angle of the photovoltaic bracket, ψ1>ψ2, where the step corresponding to ψ1 is larger, which facilitates the photovoltaic bracket to move quickly to the vicinity of the safe point closest to the maximum power generation position, and the step corresponding to ψ2 is smaller, which facilitates the photovoltaic bracket to move directly near the safe point and approach the safe point.

[0122] The photovoltaic bracket is controlled to adjust the direction angle according to the set step size and rotation direction, and the difference ΔP before and after the movement is recorded. Here, the initial step size is ψ1, and the initial rotation direction is set to clockwise.

[0123] If -K≤ΔP≤K, it is considered that the wind pressure has not changed significantly and it is impossible to determine whether the adjustment direction is correct. Continue to adjust the direction angle according to the step size and rotation direction of the previous step;

[0124] If ΔP>K, it is considered that the current rotation direction is not conducive to reducing wind pressure. It is determined whether the reset position is marked. If not, the rotation direction is adjusted to the reverse direction, the reset position is marked, and the previous step is repeated. If the reset position is marked, it means that the wind pressure is near the minimum point and the wind pressure is still exceeding the standard. The inclination angle of the photovoltaic bracket is adjusted to 0, or an alarm is issued to remind the manual retraction of the photovoltaic components.

[0125] If ΔP<-K, it is considered that the current rotation direction is conducive to reducing the wind pressure value, and the wind pressure value P at this time is recorded. If |PP H |>K, it is considered that the distance to the safe position is too far, and the above process is repeated; if |PP H |≤K, it is considered that the distance to the safe position is relatively close; if P <P H , then the adjustment ends; if P ≥ P H , then adjust the rotation direction to the opposite direction, and continue to adjust the direction angle of the photovoltaic bracket using micro-steps until P <P H .

[0126] You can refer to Figure 5 During the windproof state, the windproof state can be released.

[0127] The photovoltaic bracket is also equipped with a wind speed detection device. When entering the wind protection program, the wind speed V at this time is recorded, and the time T when the ambient wind speed is less than V is recorded in real time. v , compared with the preset time value T1; when T v When <T1, it can be considered that the ambient wind speed has not decreased and the wind protection procedure continues; when T v When ≥T1, it can be considered that the ambient wind speed has decreased, the wind protection program is exited, and the photovoltaic bracket re-searches the maximum power generation position.

[0128] It should be noted that, for the sake of simplicity, the method embodiments are described as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the order of the actions described, because according to the embodiments of the present invention, certain steps can be performed in other orders or simultaneously. Secondly, those skilled in the art should also be aware that the embodiments described in the specification are all preferred embodiments, and the actions involved are not necessarily required by the embodiments of the present invention.

[0129] Reference Figure 6 , shows a structural block diagram of an embodiment of a photovoltaic support windproof control device of the present invention, the photovoltaic support has a first rotation step length and a second rotation step length, the first rotation step length is greater than the second rotation step length, and the photovoltaic support windproof control device can specifically include the following modules:

[0130] The first control module 601 is used to detect the second current surface wind pressure data when determining that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, and control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and the preset initial direction;

[0131] A detection module 602 is used to detect third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place;

[0132] A first identification module 603, configured to determine a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain;

[0133] A second identification module 604 is used to determine the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0134] The second control module 605 is used to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step according to the safety position distance, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0135] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises:

[0136] A first judgment module, used to judge whether the first current surface wind pressure data is less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period;

[0137] A windproof state entry module is used to determine that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state in response to the first current surface wind pressure data being not less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period.

[0138] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises:

[0139] A wind speed determination module, used to detect the ambient wind speed during the period when the photovoltaic support is in a windproof state;

[0140] A duration determination module, used to determine the duration of time that the ambient wind speed is less than a preset wind speed threshold;

[0141] The windproof state exit module is used to control the photovoltaic support to exit the windproof state in response to the duration being greater than a preset duration threshold.

[0142] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the first identification module 603 includes:

[0143] A historical turn determination submodule is used to determine the historical turn;

[0144] A difference calculation submodule, used for calculating the wind pressure difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the second current surface wind pressure data;

[0145] A first response submodule, configured to determine that the rotation direction is opposite to the historical rotation direction in response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range;

[0146] The second response submodule is used to determine that the rotation direction is the same as the historical rotation direction in response to the wind pressure difference being less than a negative value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range.

[0147] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the device further comprises:

[0148] A position detection module, configured to detect whether the current position is a marked position in response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range;

[0149] A marking module, used for marking the current position when the current position is not a marked position;

[0150] The retraction module is used to control the retraction of the photovoltaic bracket when the current position is a marked position.

[0151] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the retrieving module comprises:

[0152] A first retracting submodule is used to control the inclination angle of the photovoltaic support to be zero; or,

[0153] The second retraction submodule is used to issue a photovoltaic bracket retraction alarm, and the photovoltaic bracket retraction alarm is used to notify the user to retract the photovoltaic bracket

[0154] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second identification module 604 includes:

[0155] an absolute value calculation submodule, used to calculate the absolute value of the difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0156] A second judgment submodule is used to judge whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range;

[0157] A long distance determination submodule, configured to determine that the safe position distance is a long distance when the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range;

[0158] The short distance determination submodule is used to determine that the safe position distance is a short distance when the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, and the long distance is farther than the short distance.

[0159] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the second control module 605 includes:

[0160] A first rotation submodule is used for controlling the photovoltaic support to rotate with a first rotation step length to a short distance to the safety position based on the rotation direction in response to the safety position distance being a long distance;

[0161] The second rotation submodule is used for controlling the photovoltaic support to rotate with a second rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold in response to the safety position distance being a short distance.

[0162] The embodiment of the present invention determines that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, detects the second current surface wind pressure data, and controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with a first rotation step and a preset initial direction; after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated to the right position, detects the third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket; determines the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; determines the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold; according to the safe position distance, controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold. The embodiment of the present invention controls the direction angle of the photovoltaic bracket based on the detected wind pressure using the first rotation step and the second rotation step in strong wind weather, and preferentially finds a safe point near the maximum power generation position, so that the photovoltaic components are protected from damage while maintaining the power generation of the photovoltaic components as much as possible, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0163] As for the device embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0164] Reference Figure 7 , an embodiment of the present invention further provides an electronic device, including:

[0165] A processor 701 and a storage medium 702, wherein the storage medium 702 stores a computer program executable by the processor 701. When the electronic device is running, the processor 701 executes the computer program to implement the photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method as described in any one of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0166] The photovoltaic bracket has a first rotation step length and a second rotation step length, the first rotation step length is greater than the second rotation step length, and the photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method includes:

[0167] When it is determined that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data is detected to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and the preset initial direction;

[0168] After the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place, detecting third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket;

[0169] determining a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the first current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain;

[0170] Determining a safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0171] According to the safe position distance, the photovoltaic bracket is controlled to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0172] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0173] Determining whether the first current surface wind pressure data is less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period;

[0174] In response to the first current surface wind pressure data being not less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period, it is determined that the photovoltaic bracket is in a wind-proof state.

[0175] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0176] While the photovoltaic support is in a windproof state, detecting the ambient wind speed;

[0177] Determine the duration of time that the ambient wind speed is less than a preset wind speed threshold;

[0178] In response to the duration being greater than a preset duration threshold, the photovoltaic support is controlled to exit the wind protection state.

[0179] Optionally, the step of determining the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain comprises:

[0180] Identify historical turns;

[0181] Calculating a wind pressure difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the first current surface wind pressure data;

[0182] In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, determining that the rotation direction is opposite to the historical rotation direction;

[0183] In response to the wind pressure difference being less than a negative value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is determined that the rotation direction is the same as the historical rotation direction.

[0184] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0185] In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, detecting whether the current position is a marked position;

[0186] When the current position is not a marked position, marking the current position;

[0187] When the current position is a marked position, the photovoltaic support is controlled to be retracted.

[0188] Optionally, the step of controlling the photovoltaic support to be folded includes:

[0189] Controlling the inclination angle of the photovoltaic support to be zero; or,

[0190] A photovoltaic support retraction alarm is issued, and the photovoltaic support retraction alarm is used to notify the user to retract the photovoltaic support.

[0191] Optionally, the step of determining the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold comprises:

[0192] Calculating an absolute value of a difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0193] Determining whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range;

[0194] When the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, determining that the safe position distance is a long distance;

[0195] When the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is determined that the safe position distance is a short distance, and the long distance is farther than the short distance.

[0196] Optionally, the step of controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step according to the safety position distance until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold based on the rotation direction includes:

[0197] In response to the safety position distance being a long distance, controlling the photovoltaic support to rotate with a first rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the safety position distance is a short distance;

[0198] In response to the safety position distance being a short distance, the photovoltaic support is controlled to rotate with a second rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0199] The embodiment of the present invention determines that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, detects the second current surface wind pressure data, and controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with a first rotation step and a preset initial direction; after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated to the right position, detects the third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket; determines the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; determines the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold; according to the safe position distance, controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold. The embodiment of the present invention controls the direction angle of the photovoltaic bracket based on the detected wind pressure using the first rotation step and the second rotation step in strong wind weather, and preferentially finds a safe point near the maximum power generation position, so that the photovoltaic components are protected from damage while maintaining the power generation of the photovoltaic components as much as possible, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0200] The memory may include a random access memory (RAM) or a non-volatile memory, such as at least one disk memory. Optionally, the memory may also be at least one storage device located away from the processor.

[0201] The above-mentioned processor can be a general-purpose processor, including a central processing unit (CPU), a network processor (NP), etc.; it can also be a digital signal processor (DSP), an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic devices, discrete gate or transistor logic devices, discrete hardware components.

[0202] Reference Figure 8 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium 801, on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is run by a processor, the photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method as described in any one of the embodiments of the present invention is executed.

[0203] The photovoltaic bracket has a first rotation step length and a second rotation step length, the first rotation step length is greater than the second rotation step length, and the photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method includes:

[0204] When it is determined that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data is detected to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and the preset initial direction;

[0205] After the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place, detecting third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket;

[0206] determining a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain;

[0207] Determining a safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0208] According to the safe position distance, the photovoltaic bracket is controlled to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0209] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0210] Determining whether the first current surface wind pressure data is less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period;

[0211] In response to the first current surface wind pressure data being not less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period, it is determined that the photovoltaic bracket is in a wind-proof state.

[0212] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0213] While the photovoltaic support is in a windproof state, detecting the ambient wind speed;

[0214] Determine the duration of time that the ambient wind speed is less than a preset wind speed threshold;

[0215] In response to the duration being greater than a preset duration threshold, the photovoltaic support is controlled to exit the wind protection state.

[0216] Optionally, the step of determining the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain comprises:

[0217] Identify historical turns;

[0218] Calculating a wind pressure difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the first current surface wind pressure data;

[0219] In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, determining that the rotation direction is opposite to the historical rotation direction;

[0220] In response to the wind pressure difference being less than a negative value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is determined that the rotation direction is the same as the historical rotation direction.

[0221] Optionally, the method further comprises:

[0222] In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, detecting whether the current position is a marked position;

[0223] When the current position is not a marked position, marking the current position;

[0224] When the current position is a marked position, the photovoltaic support is controlled to be retracted.

[0225] Optionally, the step of controlling the photovoltaic support to be folded includes:

[0226] Controlling the inclination angle of the photovoltaic support to be zero; or,

[0227] A photovoltaic support retraction alarm is issued, and the photovoltaic support retraction alarm is used to notify the user to retract the photovoltaic support.

[0228] Optionally, the step of determining the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold comprises:

[0229] Calculating an absolute value of a difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure threshold;

[0230] Determining whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range;

[0231] When the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, determining that the safe position distance is a long distance;

[0232] When the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is determined that the safe position distance is a short distance, and the long distance is farther than the short distance.

[0233] Optionally, the step of controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step according to the safety position distance until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold based on the rotation direction includes:

[0234] In response to the safety position distance being a long distance, controlling the photovoltaic support to rotate with a first rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the safety position distance is a short distance;

[0235] In response to the safety position distance being a short distance, the photovoltaic support is controlled to rotate with a second rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

[0236] The embodiment of the present invention determines that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, detects the second current surface wind pressure data, and controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with a first rotation step and a preset initial direction; after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated to the right position, detects the third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket; determines the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; determines the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold; according to the safe position distance, controls the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold. The embodiment of the present invention controls the direction angle of the photovoltaic bracket based on the detected wind pressure using the first rotation step and the second rotation step in strong wind weather, and preferentially finds a safe point near the maximum power generation position, so that the photovoltaic components are protected from damage while maintaining the power generation of the photovoltaic components as much as possible, thereby improving the power generation efficiency of the photovoltaic bracket.

[0237] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0238] It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the embodiments of the present invention may be provided as methods, devices, or computer program products. Therefore, the embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a complete hardware embodiment, a complete software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware. Moreover, the embodiments of the present invention may take the form of a computer program product implemented on one or more computer-usable storage media (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer-usable program codes.

[0239] The embodiments of the present invention are described with reference to the flowcharts and / or block diagrams of the methods, terminal devices (systems), and computer program products according to the embodiments of the present invention. It should be understood that each process and / or block in the flowchart and / or block diagram, as well as the combination of the processes and / or blocks in the flowchart and / or block diagram, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general-purpose computer, a special-purpose computer, an embedded processor, or other programmable data processing terminal device to generate a machine, so that the instructions executed by the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing terminal device generate instructions for implementing the processes in the flowchart and / or block diagram. Figure 1A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A device that provides the functions specified in a block or multiple blocks.

[0240] These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory capable of directing a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device to operate in a specific manner, so that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce a manufactured product including an instruction device, which implements the process Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 A function specified in one or more boxes.

[0241] These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing terminal device so that a series of operating steps are executed on the computer or other programmable terminal device to produce a computer-implemented process, thereby providing instructions for executing on the computer or other programmable terminal device to implement the process. Figure 1 A process or multiple processes and / or boxes Figure 1 The steps for the functions specified in one or more boxes.

[0242] Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described, those skilled in the art may make additional changes and modifications to these embodiments once they have learned the basic creative concept. Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and all changes and modifications that fall within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0243] Finally, it should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or terminal device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or terminal device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or terminal device including the elements.

[0244] The above is a detailed introduction to a photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method, a photovoltaic bracket wind protection control device, an electronic device and a storage medium provided by the present invention. Specific examples are used in this article to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present invention. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method of the present invention and its core idea; at the same time, for general technical personnel in this field, according to the idea of ​​the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation method and application scope. In summary, the content of this specification should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic support wind protection control method, characterized in that: The photovoltaic support has a first rotation step length and a second rotation step length, the first rotation step length is greater than the second rotation step length, and the method includes: When it is determined that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data is detected to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and the preset initial direction; After the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place, detecting third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket; determining a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; Determining a safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold; According to the safe position distance, the photovoltaic bracket is controlled to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step, based on the rotation direction, until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: Determining whether the first current surface wind pressure data is less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period; In response to the first current surface wind pressure data being not less than a preset wind pressure threshold within a preset time period, it is determined that the photovoltaic bracket is in a wind-proof state.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method further comprises: While the photovoltaic support is in a windproof state, detecting the ambient wind speed; Determine the duration of time that the ambient wind speed is less than a preset wind speed threshold; In response to the duration being greater than a preset duration threshold, the photovoltaic support is controlled to exit the wind protection state.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain comprises: Identify historical turns; Calculating a wind pressure difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the second current surface wind pressure data; In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, determining that the rotation direction is opposite to the historical rotation direction; In response to the wind pressure difference being less than a negative value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is determined that the rotation direction is the same as the historical turning direction.

5. The method according to claim 4, characterized in that The method further comprises: In response to the wind pressure difference being greater than a positive value of a preset wind pressure fluctuation range, detecting whether the current position is a marked position; When the current position is not a marked position, marking the current position; When the current position is a marked position, the photovoltaic support is controlled to be retracted.

6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that The step of controlling the photovoltaic support to be folded up comprises: Controlling the inclination angle of the photovoltaic support to be zero; or, A photovoltaic support retraction alarm is issued, and the photovoltaic support retraction alarm is used to notify the user to retract the photovoltaic support.

7. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of determining the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold comprises: Calculating an absolute value of a difference between the third current surface wind pressure data and the preset wind pressure threshold; Determining whether the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range; When the absolute value of the difference is greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, determining that the safe position distance is a long distance; When the absolute value of the difference is not greater than the preset wind pressure fluctuation range, it is determined that the safe position distance is a short distance, and the long distance is farther than the short distance.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that The step of controlling the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step according to the safety position distance until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold based on the rotation direction comprises: In response to the safety position distance being a long distance, controlling the photovoltaic support to rotate with a first rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the safety position distance is a short distance; In response to the safety position distance being a short distance, the photovoltaic support is controlled to rotate with a second rotation step length based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

9. A photovoltaic support wind protection control device, characterized in that: The photovoltaic support has a first rotation step length and a second rotation step length, the first rotation step length is greater than the second rotation step length, and the device comprises: A first control module is used to detect second current surface wind pressure data when determining that the photovoltaic bracket is in a windproof state based on the detected first current surface wind pressure data, and control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the first rotation step and a preset initial direction; A detection module, used for detecting third current surface wind pressure data of the photovoltaic bracket after the photovoltaic bracket is rotated into place; A first identification module, configured to determine a rotation direction according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the second current surface wind pressure data and a preset wind pressure fluctuation domain; A second identification module is used to determine the safe position distance according to the third current surface wind pressure data, the preset wind pressure fluctuation domain and the preset wind pressure threshold; A second control module is used to control the photovoltaic bracket to rotate with the second rotation step or the first rotation step according to the safety position distance, based on the rotation direction until the third current surface wind pressure data is less than the preset wind pressure threshold.

10. An electronic device, characterized in that: It comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program stored in the memory and capable of running on the processor, and when the computer program is executed by the processor, the steps of the photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.

11. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores a computer program, and when the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the photovoltaic bracket wind protection control method according to any one of claims 1 to 8 are implemented.

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