Pig farm entering vehicle disinfection device

By designing a pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device including a support track, a mounting frame and a nozzle, the existing technology problems of poor uniformity of disinfectant spraying and inability to effectively spray the disinfectant to the bottom of the vehicle are solved, achieving comprehensive and comprehensive disinfection of the vehicle. Uniform disinfection significantly improves the disinfection effect.

CN119326929AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-21SHAANXI SHUNXIN PIG BREEDING CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411738544.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The disinfection device of existing pig farms has problems such as poor uniformity of spraying disinfectant, leaking spray and large amount of labor for staff, especially the inability to effectively spray to the bottom and top of the vehicle, and the disinfection effect is not good.

Method used

A pork farm admission vehicle disinfection device is designed, including racks, support tracks, installation racks, driving components, disinfection components and mesh boards. The installation rack is moving along the support rail. The nozzle drives along the track by the driver, and the sprayed mixture disinfection solution can be evenly attached to the left side, right side, top, and bottom of the vehicle. The meson board allows the vehicle to pass, and at the same time, the medicinal liquid sprayed from the nozzle can pass through the meson board to the bottom of the vehicle.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive disinfection of vehicles entering the pig farm, improves spraying uniformity, reduces spray leakage, significantly improves disinfection effect, and reduces the workload of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119326929A_ABST
    Figure CN119326929A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a pig farm entering vehicle disinfection device which is characterized in that a supporting rail is fixed on a rack, and a mounting frame is slidably mounted on the supporting rail; the chain wheel is rotationally supported on the rack; the chain is sleeved on the plurality of chain wheels, and the mounting frame is connected with a chain plate of the chain; an output rotating shaft of the driver is coaxially fixed with one chain wheel; the nozzle is mounted on the mounting frame; a pump body is connected between the liquid outlet of the liquid medicine box and the nozzle in series; the mesh plate is horizontally arranged and located on the inner side of an area defined by the supporting rails, the nozzle can be located below the mesh plate, and a pig farm entering vehicle can run on the mesh plate. The mounting frame can stably move in the length direction of the head-to-tail closed supporting track; the driver can drive the mounting rack to reliably move on the supporting track; a pig farm entering vehicle is parked in an area defined by the supporting rails, and in the process that the nozzles move in the length direction of the supporting rails, the mist-shaped disinfection liquid medicine sprayed out of the nozzles can be reliably attached to the pig farm entering vehicle.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of pig farming equipment, and more particularly to a vehicle disinfection device for entering a pig farm. Background Art

[0002] Foreign vehicles need to be disinfected when entering the pig farm to prevent the pathogens on the vehicle from infecting the pigs in the farm and causing swine fever.

[0003] The existing disinfection of vehicles entering the pig farm mainly relies on manpower or simple disinfection equipment. The staff carries a sprayer filled with disinfectant liquid to spray disinfectant on the vehicles entering the farm. Although this method is simple to operate, it also has certain problems, such as the adverse effects of disinfectant on the human body, poor spraying uniformity of disinfectant liquid, spray leakage, and heavy workload of the staff. As for the existing disinfection equipment, it mainly sets multiple nozzles on both sides of the channel, and the nozzles spray when the vehicles pass by. However, this type of disinfection equipment also has certain problems. First, the bottom and top of the vehicles entering the farm cannot be sprayed with disinfectant liquid. Secondly, the spraying uniformity of the disinfectant liquid is not particularly good. Moreover, when spraying disinfectant on the side of the vehicle, due to the different sizes of the vehicles, the distance between the side of the vehicle and the nozzle is different. When the nozzle is far away from the vehicle, most of the disinfectant liquid sprayed by the nozzle will fall due to its own gravity and cannot adhere to the surface of the vehicle, thereby affecting the disinfection effect.

[0004] Therefore, how to provide a pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device that can overcome the above-mentioned problems is a problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a vehicle disinfection device for entering a pig farm.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device, comprising:

[0008] frame;

[0009] A support and limit assembly, the support and limit assembly comprising a support rail and a mounting frame, the support rail being fixed on the frame, the support rail being closed at both ends and the center line of which can define a vertical plane; the mounting frame being slidably mounted on the support rail, and the mounting frame being movable along the length direction of the support rail;

[0010] A driving assembly, the driving assembly comprising a sprocket, a chain and a driving machine, wherein a plurality of sprockets are provided and all are rotatably supported on the frame, and the axis of the sprocket is perpendicular to the vertical plane; the chain closed at both ends is simultaneously mounted on a plurality of the sprockets, the shape defined by the center line of the chain is the same as the shape defined by the center line of the support track, the chain and the support track are directly opposite in the direction of the axis of the sprocket, and the mounting frame is connected to a chain plate of the chain; the driving machine is fixed on the frame and its output shaft is coaxially fixed with one of the sprockets;

[0011] A disinfection component, the disinfection component comprising a nozzle, a liquid medicine tank and a pump body, the nozzle being mounted on the mounting frame, the spraying direction of the nozzle being toward the inner side of the area surrounded by the support track; the liquid medicine tank is filled with disinfectant liquid, the liquid outlet of the liquid medicine tank is connected to the nozzle, and the pump body is connected in series with the water channel between the two;

[0012] The mesh plate is arranged horizontally and is located inside the area surrounded by the support track. The nozzle can be located below the mesh plate. The pig farm entry vehicle can travel on the mesh plate and the pig farm entry vehicle can pass through the area surrounded by the support track.

[0013] It can be known from the above technical scheme that, compared with the prior art, the present invention discloses a device for disinfecting vehicles entering a pig farm, wherein the mounting frame in the present invention can stably move along the length direction of a support track that is closed at both ends; by designing a driving component, the driving mechanism can drive the mounting frame to move reliably on the support track; a nozzle is installed on the mounting frame, and the vehicle entering the pig farm is parked in the area surrounded by the support track, and during the movement of the nozzle along the length direction of the support track, the mist disinfectant liquid sprayed by the nozzle can reliably adhere to the left side, right side, top and bottom of the vehicle entering the pig farm; since the liquid sprayed by the nozzle is in a scattered shape, the mist disinfectant liquid sprayed by the nozzle can adhere to the left side, right side, top and bottom of the vehicle entering the pig farm, and the front and rear ends of the vehicle entering the pig farm can also be adhered to the disinfectant liquid; by designing a mesh plate, the mesh plate can lift the vehicle entering the pig farm, and the liquid sprayed by the nozzle can pass through the mesh plate and adhere to the bottom of the vehicle entering the pig farm.

[0014] Preferably, the support rails are provided with two and the two are arranged in sequence along a direction perpendicular to the vertical plane, and the mounting frame is slidably connected to the two support rails at the same time; the support limiting assembly also includes a support shaft and a limiting wheel, the inner side wall of the support rail is provided with a T-shaped slide groove closed at both ends, the support shaft and the limiting wheel are both located in the T-shaped slide groove, and a plurality of the support shafts are arranged in each of the T-shaped slide grooves, and the plurality of the support shafts are arranged in sequence along the groove length direction of the T-shaped slide groove, the axial length direction of the support shaft is parallel to the axial center line of the sprocket, and each of the two ends of the support shaft is respectively coaxially rotatably supported with a limiting wheel, the notch of the T-shaped slide groove is located between the two limiting wheels connected to the same support shaft, and the outer side wall of the limiting wheel can roll and abut against the bottom wall or the top wall of the groove of the T-shaped slide groove; the mounting frame has two connecting ends, and the two connecting ends are respectively arranged in the two T-shaped slide grooves, and the plurality of the support shafts in the same T-shaped slide groove are fixed to one of the connecting ends. The mounting bracket can be reliably moved on the supporting rail.

[0015] Preferably, it also includes a telescopic component, which includes a telescopic cylinder, a connecting rod, a distance sensor and a controller. The telescopic cylinder is fixed on the mounting frame, and the telescopic cylinder is located between the two support rails. The telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder is perpendicular to the axis of the sprocket; the rod length direction of the connecting rod is perpendicular to the vertical plane, and the connecting rod is located inside the area surrounded by the support rails. The nozzle is fixed on the connecting rod, and the nozzle is provided with multiple nozzles and arranged equidistantly in sequence along the rod length direction of the connecting rod; the distance sensor is provided with multiple nozzles and fixed on the connecting rod, and multiple distance sensors are arranged equidistantly in sequence along the rod length direction of the connecting rod; the controller is installed on the frame, and the driving machine, the pump body, the telescopic cylinder and the distance sensor are all electrically connected to the controller. The distance between the nozzle and the pig farm entrance vehicle is adjustable.

[0016] Preferably, it further comprises a guide assembly, wherein two guide assemblies are provided, and the chain and the telescopic cylinder are both located between the two guide assemblies; the guide assembly comprises a sleeve, a guide rod and a stopper, the sleeve is fixed on the mounting frame, a through hole is provided on the mounting frame, and the through hole is directly opposite to and connected with the sleeve; the guide rod is slidably inserted in the sleeve and the through hole, one end of the guide rod is fixed to the connecting rod, and the other end of the guide rod is fixed to the stopper, the length direction of the guide rod is the same as the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder, and the outer contour diameter of the stopper is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve. The connecting rod can move stably relative to the mounting frame.

[0017] Preferably, the driving assembly further comprises a connecting member, one end of which is fixed to the mounting frame, and the other end of which is fixed to a chain plate of the chain. The chain and the mounting frame can be reliably connected.

[0018] Preferably, the frame is provided with two supporting members, the supporting members have a running surface arranged obliquely relative to a horizontal plane, and the upper ends of the two running surfaces are respectively connected to the two ends of the mesh plate. The pig farm entry vehicle can reliably run onto the mesh plate.

[0019] Preferably, two mesh plates are provided, the length direction of the mesh plates is perpendicular to the vertical plane, the length directions of the two mesh plates are the same, there is a gap between the two mesh plates, one end of the two mesh plates is fixed to one support at the same time, and the wheels on both sides of the pig farm entry vehicle can respectively roll against the upper plate surfaces of the two mesh plates. The nozzle can reliably disinfect the bottom of the pig farm entry vehicle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without paying creative work.

[0021] Figure 1 This is an overall axonometric diagram of a vehicle disinfection device for pig farm entry;

[0022] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0023] Figure 3 A partial axonometric view of a vehicle disinfection device for pig farm entry Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 4 A partial axonometric view of a vehicle disinfection device for pig farm entry Figure 2 .

[0025] In the figure:

[0026] 01 is a frame, 02 is a supporting rail, 020 is a T-shaped slide, 03 is a mounting frame, 04 is a supporting shaft, 05 is a limiting wheel, 06 is a sprocket, 07 is a chain, 08 is a driving machine, 09 is a connecting piece, 10 is a nozzle, 11 is a liquid medicine tank, 12 is a pump body, 13 is a mesh plate, 14 is a telescopic cylinder, 15 is a connecting rod, 16 is a distance measuring sensor, 17 is a controller, 18 is a sleeve, 19 is a guide rod, 20 is a stopper, and 21 is a supporting piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are described clearly and completely below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] The present invention discloses a vehicle disinfection device for entering a pig farm. The mounting frame 03 in the present invention can stably move along the length direction of a support track 02 that is closed at both ends.

[0029] By designing the drive assembly, the drive machine 08 can drive the mounting frame 03 to move reliably on the support track 02;

[0030] The mounting frame 03 is provided with a nozzle 10. When the pig farm entry vehicle is parked in the area surrounded by the support track 02, the nozzle 10 moves along the length direction of the support track 02. The mist disinfectant liquid sprayed by the nozzle 10 can reliably adhere to the left side, right side, top and bottom of the pig farm entry vehicle.

[0031] By designing the connecting rod 15 and the plurality of divergent spray nozzles 10, the mist disinfectant liquid sprayed by the nozzles 10 adheres to the left side, right side, top and bottom of the pig farm entry vehicle, and the front and rear ends of the pig farm entry vehicle can also be attached with the disinfectant liquid, thereby achieving a disinfection effect;

[0032] By designing the telescopic cylinder 14 and the distance sensor 16, the distance between the nozzle 10 and the vehicle entering the pig farm can be adjusted. This design enables the disinfection device to effectively disinfect vehicles of different sizes;

[0033] By designing the guide assembly, the connecting rod 15 can move stably relative to the mounting frame 03;

[0034] By designing the mesh plate 13 and the support member 21, the mesh plate 13 can lift the vehicle entering the pig farm, and the liquid medicine sprayed from the nozzle 10 can pass through the mesh plate 13 and adhere to the bottom of the vehicle entering the pig farm.

[0035] Example

[0036] See attached Figure 1-4 The whole and part of the structure of an embodiment of the present invention is schematically shown. The present invention specifically discloses a vehicle disinfection device for entering a pig farm, including:

[0037] Rack 01;

[0038] Support and limit assembly, the support and limit assembly includes a support rail 02 and a mounting frame 03;

[0039] The support rail 02 is fixed on the frame 01. The support rail 02 is closed at both ends and its center line can define a vertical plane. The center line of the support rail 02 is a rectangle with smooth arcs at four corners. The mounting frame 03 is slidably mounted on the support rail 02. The mounting frame 03 can move along the length direction of the support rail 02.

[0040] A driving assembly, the driving assembly includes a sprocket 06, a chain 07 and a driving machine 08. There are multiple sprockets 06 and all of them are rotatably supported on the frame 01. There are four sprockets 06 in the present application. The axis lines of the four sprockets 06 can define a rectangular area, and the axis lines of the sprockets 06 are perpendicular to the vertical plane; the chain 07, which is closed at both ends, is simultaneously mounted on multiple sprockets 06, and the shape defined by the center line of the chain 07 is the same as the shape defined by the center line of the support track 02. Along the axis line direction of the sprocket 06, the chain 07 is directly opposite to the support track 02, and the mounting frame 03 is connected to a chain plate of the chain 07; the driving machine 08 is fixed on the frame 01 and its output shaft is coaxially fixed with a sprocket 06; the driving machine 08 drives a sprocket 06 to rotate, and when the sprocket 06 rotates, it drives the remaining sprockets 06 to rotate through the chain 07. When the chain 07 is running, it drives the mounting frame 03 to move, and the direction of movement of the mounting frame 03 is the same as the length direction of the support track 02;

[0041] The disinfection assembly includes a nozzle 10, a liquid medicine tank 11 and a pump body 12. The nozzle 10 is mounted on the mounting frame 03, and the spray direction of the nozzle 10 is toward the inner side of the area surrounded by the support track 02; the liquid medicine tank 11 contains disinfectant liquid, and the liquid medicine tank 11 has a liquid filling port, through which water and disinfectant can be added to the liquid medicine tank 11, and the liquid outlet of the liquid medicine tank 11 is connected to the nozzle 10, and the water channel between the two is connected in series with the pump body 12; the pump body 12 will pump the disinfectant liquid in the liquid medicine tank 11 to the nozzle 10;

[0042] The mesh plate 13 is arranged horizontally and is located inside the area surrounded by the support track 02. The nozzle 10 can be located below the mesh plate 13. The pig farm entrance vehicle can travel on the mesh plate 13 and pass through the area surrounded by the support track 02. After the pig farm entrance vehicle travels onto the mesh plate 13, the driving machine 08 drives the nozzle 10 to move along the length direction of the support track 02. The nozzle 10 can spray the disinfectant liquid onto the surface of the pig farm entrance vehicle, including the front, rear, left, right, top and bottom of the pig farm entrance vehicle. Because the disinfectant liquid sprayed by the nozzle 10 is in mist and diverges in a cone shape, the front and rear sides of the pig farm entrance vehicle can be exposed to the disinfectant liquid. Alternatively, a separate staff member is equipped, and the staff member carries a sprayer filled with disinfectant liquid and manually sprays the disinfectant liquid on the front and rear sides of the pig farm entrance vehicle.

[0043] There are two support rails 02, which are arranged in sequence along a direction perpendicular to the vertical plane. The mounting frame 03 is slidably connected to the two support rails 02 at the same time, and the mounting frame 03 can stably slide on the support rails 02;

[0044] More specifically, the support and limit assembly also includes a support shaft 04 and a limit wheel 05. The inner side wall of the support track 02 is provided with a T-shaped slide groove 020 closed at both ends. The support shaft 04 and the limit wheel 05 are both located in the T-shaped slide groove 020. Two support shafts 04 are arranged in each T-shaped slide groove 020. The two support shafts 04 are arranged in sequence along the groove length direction of the T-shaped slide groove 020. The axial length direction of the support shaft 04 is parallel to the axis of the sprocket 06. Both ends of each support shaft 04 are coaxially supported to have a limit The limiting wheel 05 and the notch of the T-shaped slide groove 020 are located between the two limiting wheels 05 connected to the same support shaft 04. The outer wall of the limiting wheel 05 can roll and abut against the bottom wall or the top wall of the T-shaped slide groove 020. When the chain 07 drives the mounting frame 03 to move, the limiting wheel 05 can reliably roll in the T-shaped slide groove 020. The mounting frame 03 has two connecting ends, and the two connecting ends are respectively arranged in two T-shaped slide grooves 020. Multiple support shafts 04 in the same T-shaped slide groove 020 are fixed to one connecting end.

[0045] More specifically, it also includes a telescopic assembly, which includes a telescopic cylinder 14, a connecting rod 15, a distance sensor 16 and a controller 17;

[0046] The telescopic cylinder 14 is fixed on the mounting frame 03, and the telescopic cylinder 14 is located between the two supporting rails 02, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 14 is perpendicular to the axis of the sprocket 06;

[0047] The length direction of the connecting rod 15 is perpendicular to the vertical plane. The connecting rod 15 is located inside the area surrounded by the support track 02. The nozzle 10 is fixed on the connecting rod 15. There are multiple nozzles 10 and they are arranged equidistantly in sequence along the length direction of the connecting rod 15.

[0048] There are multiple distance measuring sensors 16 and they are all fixed on the connecting rod 15. The multiple distance measuring sensors 16 are arranged in sequence and at equal distances along the length direction of the connecting rod 15.

[0049] The controller 17 is mounted on the frame 01, and the driving machine 08, the pump body 12, the telescopic cylinder 14 and the distance sensor 16 are all electrically connected to the controller 17;

[0050] The telescopic cylinder 14 can drive the connecting rod 15 to move, so that the connecting rod 15 can approach or move away from the pig farm entrance vehicle located on the mesh plate 13, thereby allowing the nozzle 10 to approach or move away from the pig farm entrance vehicle; the telescopic cylinder 14 is combined with the design of the distance measuring sensor 16, so that a certain distance can be maintained between the nozzle 10 and the pig farm entrance vehicle. The disinfection device can effectively disinfect pig farm entrance vehicles of different sizes. The nozzle 10 will not collide with the pig farm entrance vehicle or the mesh plate 13 during the movement, and the surface of the pig farm entrance vehicle can be fully sprayed with disinfectant liquid to ensure the disinfection effect.

[0051] More specifically, it also includes a guide assembly, two guide assemblies are provided, and the chain 07 and the telescopic cylinder 14 are both located between the two guide assemblies;

[0052] The guide assembly includes a sleeve 18, a guide rod 19 and a stopper 20. The sleeve 18 is fixed on the mounting frame 03. A through hole is opened on the mounting frame 03, and the through hole is opposite to and connected with the sleeve 18. The guide rod 19 is slidably inserted in the sleeve 18 and the through hole. One end of the guide rod 19 is fixed to the connecting rod 15, and the other end of the guide rod 19 is fixed to the stopper 20. The length direction of the guide rod 19 is the same as the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder 14. The outer contour diameter of the stopper 20 is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve 18. The telescopic cylinder 14 can drive the connecting rod 15 to move stably.

[0053] More specifically, the driving assembly also includes a connecting member 09 , one end of the connecting member 09 is fixed to the mounting frame 03 , and the other end of the connecting member 09 is fixed to a chain plate of the chain 07 . In this embodiment, the connecting member 09 is fixed to an inner chain plate of the chain 07 .

[0054] Two support members 21 are provided on the frame 01. The support members 21 have a running surface arranged obliquely relative to the horizontal plane. The upper ends of the two running surfaces are respectively connected to the two ends of the mesh plate 13. The inclined running surface can ensure that the vehicles entering the pig farm can smoothly drive onto the mesh plate 13. At the same time, the two support members 21 can effectively support the mesh plate 13.

[0055] Two mesh plates 13 are provided, the length direction of the mesh plates 13 is perpendicular to the vertical plane, the length directions of the two mesh plates 13 are the same, there is a gap between the two mesh plates 13, one end of the two mesh plates 13 is fixed to a support member 21 at the same time, and the wheels on both sides of the vehicle entering the pig farm can respectively roll and abut against the upper plate surfaces of the two mesh plates 13; this design can improve the spraying effect of the disinfectant solution on the bottom of the vehicle entering the pig farm.

[0056] When the pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device is in use:

[0057] Before the pig farm entry vehicle is about to drive to the upper plate surface of the mesh plate 13, the telescopic cylinder 14 is in a retracted state, and the nozzle 10 is under the mesh plate 13;

[0058] When a pig farm entry vehicle drives onto the mesh plate 13, the pig farm entry vehicle stops moving forward and ensures that the pig farm entry vehicle is arranged between the two nozzles 10 on the connecting rod 15 and close to its two ends;

[0059] The staff starts the driving machine 08 and the pump body 12 for the first time, and the driving machine 08 drives the spraying nozzle 10 to move; when the staff observes that the nozzle 10 moves above the mesh plate 13, the driving machine 08 is stopped and the telescopic cylinder 14 is controlled to start the first extension action, so that the nozzle 10 approaches the pig farm entry vehicle, and when the distance measuring sensor 16 detects that the distance between it and the left surface of the pig farm entry vehicle reaches a certain value, the telescopic cylinder 14 automatically stops the extension action;

[0060] Then the staff starts the driving machine 08 for the second time, and the nozzle 10 moves upward while spraying, so as to disinfect the left surface of the vehicle entering the pig farm; when the staff observes that the nozzle 10 moves to the upper left of the vehicle entering the pig farm, the driving machine 08 is controlled to stop and the telescopic cylinder 14 is retracted;

[0061] When the telescopic cylinder 14 is retracted and reset, the staff starts the driving machine 08 for the third time, and the nozzle 10 is converted from vertical movement to horizontal movement to achieve the disinfection of the top of the pig farm entry vehicle. Note that when the top of the pig farm entry vehicle is disinfected, the telescopic cylinder 14 is in a retracted state, because the nozzle 10 sprays downward, and most of the disinfectant liquid sprayed by the nozzle 10 can successfully fall on the top of the pig farm entry vehicle. At this time, there is no need to consider the distance between the nozzle 10 and the top of the pig farm entry vehicle;

[0062] When the staff observes that the nozzle 10 moves from the left side of the pig farm entrance vehicle to the right side and starts to move downward, the driving machine 08 is controlled to stop and the telescopic cylinder 14 is controlled to start the second extension action, so that the nozzle 10 approaches the pig farm entrance vehicle. When the distance measuring sensor 16 detects that the distance between it and the right side surface of the pig farm entrance vehicle reaches a certain value, the telescopic cylinder 14 automatically stops the extension action;

[0063] Then the staff started the driving machine 08 for the fourth time, and the nozzle 10 moved downward while spraying, thereby disinfecting the right side surface of the vehicle entering the pig farm; when the staff observed that the nozzle 10 was about to move below the mesh plate 13, the driving machine 08 was controlled to stop and the telescopic cylinder 14 was retracted;

[0064] When the telescopic cylinder 14 is retracted and reset, the staff starts the driving machine 08 for the fifth time, and the nozzle 10 is converted from vertical movement to horizontal movement to achieve the disinfection of the bottom of the vehicle entering the pig farm; after the nozzle 10 moves horizontally for a certain distance below the mesh plate 13, the driving machine 08 and the pump body 12 are controlled to stop;

[0065] Since the pig farm entrance vehicle is arranged between the two nozzles 10 on the connecting rod 15 and near its two ends, combined with the movement of the nozzles 10 and the divergent spray, the front and rear ends of the pig farm entrance vehicle can also be exposed to the disinfectant solution, thereby achieving disinfection of the front and rear ends of the pig farm entrance vehicle.

[0066] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0067] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A vehicle disinfection device for entering a pig farm, characterized in that: include: Rack(01); A support and limit assembly, the support and limit assembly comprising a support rail (02) and a mounting frame (03), the support rail (02) being fixed on the frame (01), the support rail (02) being closed at both ends and the center line of which can define a vertical plane; the mounting frame (03) being slidably mounted on the support rail (02), the mounting frame (03) being movable along the length direction of the support rail (02); A driving assembly, the driving assembly comprising a sprocket (06), a chain (07) and a driving machine (08), wherein a plurality of sprockets (06) are provided and all are rotatably supported on the frame (01), and the axis of the sprocket (06) is perpendicular to the vertical plane; the chain (07) which is closed at both ends is simultaneously mounted on a plurality of the sprockets (06), the shape defined by the center line of the chain (07) is the same as the shape defined by the center line of the support track (02), the chain (07) and the support track (02) are positioned opposite to each other along the axis of the sprocket (06), and the mounting frame (03) is connected to a chain plate of the chain (07); the driving machine (08) is fixed on the frame (01) and its output shaft is coaxially fixed to one of the sprockets (06); A disinfection component, the disinfection component comprising a nozzle (10), a liquid medicine tank (11) and a pump body (12), the nozzle (10) being mounted on the mounting frame (03), the spraying direction of the nozzle (10) being directed toward the inner side of the area surrounded by the support track (02); the liquid medicine tank (11) containing disinfectant liquid, the liquid outlet of the liquid medicine tank (11) being connected to the nozzle (10), and the pump body (12) being connected in series in a water channel between the two; A mesh plate (13), the mesh plate (13) is arranged horizontally and is located inside the area surrounded by the support track (02), the nozzle (10) can be located below the mesh plate (13), the pig farm entry vehicle can travel on the mesh plate (13), and the pig farm entry vehicle can pass through the area surrounded by the support track (02).

2. A pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rails (02) are provided with two and the two are arranged in sequence along a direction perpendicular to the vertical plane, and the mounting frame (03) is slidably connected to the two support rails (02) at the same time; the support limiting assembly also includes a support shaft (04) and a limiting wheel (05), the inner side wall of the support rail (02) is provided with a T-shaped slide groove (020) closed at both ends, the support shaft (04) and the limiting wheel (05) are both located in the T-shaped slide groove (020), and each of the T-shaped slide grooves (020) is arranged with a plurality of the support shafts (04), and the plurality of the support shafts (04) are arranged in sequence along the groove length direction of the T-shaped slide groove (020), and the support shaft ( The axial length direction of the sprocket (04) is parallel to the axis line of the sprocket (06), and each of the two ends of the support shaft (04) is coaxially rotatably supported with a limiting wheel (05), and the notch of the T-shaped slide groove (020) is located between the two limiting wheels (05) connected to the same support shaft (04), and the outer side wall of the limiting wheel (05) can roll and abut against the bottom wall or the top wall of the T-shaped slide groove (020); the mounting frame (03) has two connecting ends, and the two connecting ends are respectively arranged in two T-shaped slide grooves (020), and multiple support shafts (04) in the same T-shaped slide groove (020) are fixed to one connecting end.

3. A pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a telescopic assembly, wherein the telescopic assembly comprises a telescopic cylinder (14), a connecting rod (15), a distance measuring sensor (16) and a controller (17); the telescopic cylinder (14) is fixed on the mounting frame (03); the telescopic cylinder (14) is located between the two supporting rails (02); the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (14) is perpendicular to the axis of the sprocket (06); the rod length direction of the connecting rod (15) is perpendicular to the vertical plane; the connecting rod (15) is located inside the area surrounded by the supporting rails (02); the nozzle (10 ) is fixed on the connecting rod (15), a plurality of nozzles (10) are provided and are arranged equidistantly in sequence along the length direction of the connecting rod (15); a plurality of distance measuring sensors (16) are provided and are all fixed on the connecting rod (15), and a plurality of distance measuring sensors (16) are arranged equidistantly in sequence along the length direction of the connecting rod (15); the controller (17) is installed on the frame (01), and the driving machine (08), the pump body (12), the telescopic cylinder (14) and the distance measuring sensor (16) are all electrically connected to the controller (17).

4. A pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a guide assembly, wherein two guide assemblies are provided, and the chain (07) and the telescopic cylinder (14) are both located between the two guide assemblies; the guide assembly comprises a sleeve (18), a guide rod (19) and a stopper (20); the sleeve (18) is fixed on the mounting frame (03); a through hole is provided on the mounting frame (03); the through hole is directly opposite to and connected with the sleeve (18); the guide rod (19) is slidably inserted in the sleeve (18) and the through hole; one end of the guide rod (19) is fixed to the connecting rod (15), and the other end of the guide rod (19) is fixed to the stopper (20); the length direction of the guide rod (19) is the same as the telescopic direction of the telescopic end of the telescopic cylinder (14); and the outer contour diameter of the stopper (20) is larger than the inner diameter of the sleeve (18).

5. A pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly further comprises a connecting member (09), one end of the connecting member (09) is fixed to the mounting frame (03), and the other end of the connecting member (09) is fixed to a chain plate of the chain (07).

6. A pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support members (21) are provided on the frame (01), and the support members (21) have a running surface arranged obliquely relative to a horizontal plane, and the upper ends of the two running surfaces are respectively connected to two ends of the mesh plate (13).

7. A pig farm entry vehicle disinfection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Two mesh plates (13) are provided, the length direction of the mesh plates (13) is perpendicular to the vertical plane, the length directions of the two mesh plates (13) are the same, a gap is provided between the two mesh plates (13), one end of the two mesh plates (13) is fixed to one support member (21) at the same time, and the wheels on both sides of the pig farm entry vehicle can respectively roll against the upper plate surfaces of the two mesh plates (13).