Anti-deformation packaging box and performance detection device after test of anti-deformation packaging box
By arranging a placement plate on the bottom frame of the packaging box, the side protective cardboard is in contact with the placement plate, which solves the problem of the side protective cardboard being easily tilted during transportation, and improves the stability of the packaging box and the cargo protection effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411409522.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
AI Technical Summary
During the transportation of existing packaging boxes, the side guard cardboard is prone to undergo large inclination, causing the packaging box to deform and reducing the protection effect of the goods.
Design an anti-deformation packaging box. By arranging a number of placing plates on the bottom frame, the inner side walls of the side protective cardboards offset the side ends of the placing plates, preventing further deflection of the side protective cardboards and reducing the risk of tilting.
It effectively reduces the probability of large tilt of the side protective cardboard, improves the protection effect of the packaging box on the goods, and reduces the risk of deformation and damage.
Smart Images

Figure CN119329884A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of packaging equipment, and in particular to an anti-deformation packaging box and a performance detection device thereof after testing. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of social economy and the increasing improvement of scientific and technological levels, my country's transportation industry is also developing continuously. Packaging boxes, as equipment for packaging products, can protect the products inside and play an important role in my country's transportation industry.
[0003] There is a packaging box in the prior art, which includes a bottom frame, the bottom frame is used to place stacked goods to be packaged, and side paperboards are arranged at the four corners of the bottom frame. The side paperboards are L-shaped, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the side paperboards is attached to the corresponding corners of the bottom frame and is arranged vertically. A top paperboard is also arranged above the bottom frame, and the top paperboard is against the top of the packaged goods, and the top of each side paperboard is against the bottom of the top paperboard. The four side paperboards are fixed by wrapping with tape, and the top paperboard, the bottom frame and the side paperboards are also fixed by wrapping with tape, and are packed with tape. When in use, the relevant personnel first place the goods to be packaged on the bottom frame, and then each side paperboard is set at the four corners of the bottom frame, and then the top paperboard is placed on the goods. After the placement is completed, the top paperboard, the side paperboard and the bottom frame are fixed with tape, and the tape is wrapped with tape to complete the packaging.
[0004] With regard to the above-mentioned related technologies, since in the prior art only the bottom of the side guard paperboard is in contact with the edge of the bottom frame, only the bottom of the side guard paperboard is supported. This makes it easy for the side guard paperboard to tilt significantly when it collides with other objects and is impacted during transportation, which can easily cause the packaging box to deform, thereby reducing the protection effect of the goods in the packaging box, so there is room for improvement. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to reduce the probability of a side paperboard tilting significantly when it is hit, the present application provides a deformation-resistant packaging box and a performance detection device after the test.
[0006] In a first aspect, the present application provides an anti-deformation packaging box, which adopts the following technical solution: A deformation-resistant packaging box comprises a bottom plate frame and a top plate frame, wherein a plurality of side paperboards are arranged on the bottom plate frame, and a plurality of placement boards are also arranged on the bottom plate frame, wherein the placement boards are distributed in a vertical direction, each of the placement boards is used for placing goods, and each of the placement boards is placed on the goods located below the placement board, and the inner side wall of each of the side paperboards is close to the side end of the placement board.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, compared with the prior art, only the bottom of each side guard paper is supported, so that the side guard paper is prone to tilting significantly when impacted. The present application arranges a plurality of placement plates, so that when the packaging box in the present application is impacted by contact with other objects, causing the side guard paper to be slightly displaced, the inner side wall of the side guard paper can be against the side end of the placement plate, thereby supporting the side guard paper and preventing the side guard paper from further displacement, thereby reducing the probability of the side guard paper being tilted significantly, effectively reducing the probability of the packaging box of the present application being tilted significantly or being damaged, thereby ensuring the protective effect of the packaging box of the present application on the goods.
[0008] Preferably, the top wall area of the base frame is larger than the top wall area of the placement board, and the end of each side of the base frame extends beyond the side end of the placement board, the inner side wall of each side guard paperboard is in contact with the side wall of the base frame, and the bottom end of each side guard paperboard is in contact with the ground.
[0009] By adopting the above technical scheme, the specific settings between the bottom plate frame, the placement plate and the side paperboards enable the side paperboards to contact the bottom plate frame and the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the side paperboards; at the same time, the end position settings between the bottom plate frame and the placement plate enable a small gap to exist between the side paperboards and the placement plate, so that the side paperboards can withstand smaller impacts alone, effectively reducing the probability of the placement plate being impacted, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the goods on the placement plate, and reducing the probability of the placement plate being damaged.
[0010] Preferably, the placement board is made of corrugated cardboard.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the placement board is made of corrugated cardboard. Compared with the placement board made of EPE and other materials in the prior art, the corrugated cardboard has better flat compression strength and buffering effect, thereby being able to better protect the goods; at the same time, the corrugated cardboard has better strength than other materials, thereby being able to reduce the probability of the placement board undergoing large deformation during use, effectively reducing the probability of the strapping tape outside the packaging box becoming loose due to large deformation of the placement board, and effectively ensuring the stability of the packaging box of the present application.
[0012] On the other hand, the present application also provides a performance detection device after the packaging box test, which adopts the following technical solution: A performance detection device for a packaging box after a test, comprising a device body, wherein a detection mechanism is arranged in the device body, wherein the detection mechanism comprises a detection component, a control component and a display component, wherein both the detection component and the control component are controlled by the control component, wherein the detection component is used to detect the deformation amount of the packaging box after an ISTA test and feed back the detected data to the control component, and the control component is used to control the display component to display the detected result based on the information detected by the detection component.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up the detection mechanism, the detection component can detect the deformation of the packaging box after the ISTA test, and can feed back the data after the test to the control component. The control component can control the display component to display the data based on the detected data for relevant personnel to know, thereby replacing manual detection, effectively improving the detection effect and efficiency of the deformation of the packaging box after the ISTA test, and improving the accuracy of the data obtained after the test.
[0014] Preferably, the device body is opened at both ends along its length direction, and a conveyor belt and a transportation mechanism are also provided in the device body. The conveying direction of the conveyor belt is the length direction of the device body, and the transportation mechanism is used to transport the packaging boxes placed on the ground to the conveyor belt.
[0015] By adopting the above technical scheme, the setting of the transportation mechanism and the conveyor belt enables relevant personnel to transport the packaging boxes placed on the ground to the conveyor belt through the transportation mechanism, and the conveyor belt can transport the goods placed on the belt body to the detection area in the device body, so that the detection mechanism can detect the packaging boxes and enable the last monitored packaging box to be transported to the other end of the device body, effectively increasing the transportation and detection efficiency of the packaging boxes, and also facilitating the transportation of the packaging boxes by relevant personnel.
[0016] Preferably, the transport mechanism includes a transport frame, a lifting assembly and a rotating part. The transport frame is located on one side of the conveyor belt along its own conveying direction. The lifting assembly is arranged on the transport frame and is used to lift the packaging box. The transport frame is rotatably connected to the device body. The rotating part is used to drive the rotating frame to rotate so that the packaging box is located directly above the conveyor belt.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the transportation mechanism is set up so that after the lifting assembly has lifted the packaging box on the ground, the rotating part can drive the transportation frame to rotate, so that the transportation frame drives the packaging box lifted by the lifting assembly to rotate, so that the packaging box is transported to just above the conveyor belt, and then placed on the conveyor belt by the lifting mechanism, effectively realizing the transportation of the packaging box, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the packaging box and facilitating the operation of relevant personnel.
[0018] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes a lifting frame and a lifting member, the lifting frame is slidably connected to the transport frame, the sliding direction of the lifting frame is the height direction of the transport frame, the lifting member is used to drive the lifting frame to slide, and the lifting frame is also provided with a clamping assembly, which is used to clamp the packaging box.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting component and the clamping component are set up so that when the clamping component clamps the packaging box, the relevant personnel can drive the lifting frame to move upward through the lifting member, thereby lifting the packaging box, which effectively facilitates the relevant personnel to lift the packaging box. At the same time, the packaging box is fixed by clamping, which effectively reduces the probability of the box falling during the lifting process, thereby ensuring the smooth inspection of the packaging box.
[0020] Preferably, the transport frame is also provided with a base frame and a linkage assembly, the base frame is located below the clamping assembly, one end of the base frame is rotatably connected to the transport frame, the other end of the base frame extends away from the conveyor belt and is tilted downward, and the lifting frame drives the base frame to be rotatably connected through the linkage assembly.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the bottom support frame and the linkage assembly are set up so that when relevant personnel drive the lifting frame to move through the lifting member, the lifting frame can drive the bottom support frame to rotate through the linkage assembly, so that one end of the bottom support frame can be against the bottom end of the lifted packaging box, thereby supporting the bottom end of the packaging box, effectively increasing the supporting strength of the packaging box, and further increasing the stability of the packaging box when transporting.
[0022] Preferably, the base frame includes a main frame and an extension frame, the main frame is rotatably connected to the transport frame, the main frame is mounted on the extension frame and is slidably connected to the extension frame, one end of the extension frame close to the conveyor belt extends out of the base frame, and the lifting frame drives the extension frame to slide relative to the base frame through the linkage assembly.
[0023] By adopting the above technical scheme, the main frame and the extension frame are set up so that when the lifting frame slips, thereby driving the main frame to rotate through the linkage assembly, the lifting frame can also drive the extension frame to rotate through the linkage assembly, so that the extension frame slides relative to the main frame, so that the linkage assembly can drive the extension frame to slide relative to the main frame and rotate with the main frame, thereby realizing effective driving of the extension frame, saving active devices for driving the extension frame to rotate, and effectively ensuring the smooth operation of the present application.
[0024] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes an active frame and a rotating frame, one end of the active frame is rotatably connected to the lifting frame, the other end of the active frame is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating frame, the middle part of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the transport frame, and the other end of the rotating frame is rotatably connected to one end of the extension frame extending from the base frame.
[0025] By adopting the above technical solution and the specific setting of the linkage assembly, when the lifting frame slips, the lifting frame can drive the active frame to move, thereby causing the rotating frame to rotate, and then causing the end of the rotating frame away from the active frame to move, thereby driving the extension frame to move, realizing the sliding of the extension frame relative to the main frame and the rotation of the following main frame, thereby effectively realizing the smooth driving of the extension frame.
[0026] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The arrangement of the plurality of placement plates enables the packaging box of the present application to be impacted by contact with other objects, so that the side protection paperboard is slightly displaced, and the inner side wall of the side protection paperboard can abut against the side end of the placement plate, thereby supporting the side protection paperboard and preventing the side protection paperboard from further deflecting, thereby reducing the probability of the side protection paperboard being tilted significantly, effectively reducing the probability of the packaging box of the present application being tilted significantly or damaged, and thus ensuring the protective effect of the packaging box of the present application on the goods; 2. The specific arrangement between the bottom frame, the placement board and the side guard paperboard enables the side guard paperboard to contact the bottom frame and the ground, thereby ensuring the stability of the side guard paperboard; at the same time, the end position arrangement between the bottom frame and the placement board enables a small gap to exist between the side guard paperboard and the placement board, so that the side guard paperboard can withstand a small impact alone, effectively reducing the probability of the placement board being impacted, thereby effectively ensuring the stability of the goods on the placement board and reducing the probability of damage to the placement board; 3. The detection mechanism is set up so that the detection component can detect the deformation of the packaging box after the ISTA test and can feed back the test data to the control component. The control component can control the display component to display the detected data for relevant personnel to know, thereby replacing manual detection, effectively improving the detection effect and efficiency of the deformation of the packaging box after the ISTA test, and improving the accuracy of the data obtained after the test. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the entire anti-deformation packaging box in Example 1 of the present application.
[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the radial deformation detection position used to reflect various detection positions on the packaging box in Example 1 of the present application.
[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram comparing the deformation of the scheme used to reflect the experimental effect of the present application in Example 1 of the present application.
[0030] Figure 4 It is an overall schematic diagram of the performance testing device used to reflect the packaging box after the test in Example 2 of the present application.
[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the lifting component in Example 2 of the present application.
[0032] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the driving component in Example 2 of the present application.
[0033] Figure 7 It is a structural diagram used to reflect the linkage component in Example 2 of the present application.
[0034] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram used to reflect the detection component in Example 2 of the present application.
[0035] Explanation of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. bottom plate frame; 2. top plate frame; 3. side paperboard; 4. placement plate; 41. special-shaped groove; 5. device body; 6. conveyor belt; 7. transportation mechanism; 71. transportation frame; 72. lifting assembly; 721. lifting frame; 722. lifting member; 73. rotating member; 74. clamping assembly; 741. clamping frame; 7411. lifting part; 742. driving member; 7421. driving motor; 7422. driving gear; 7423. driven rack; 75. supporting frame; 751. main body frame; 752. extension frame; 7521. supporting bottom; 76. linkage assembly; 761. active frame; 762. rotating frame; 8. detection mechanism; 81. detection member; 82. control member; 83. display member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The following is combined with Figure 1-8 This application is described in further detail.
[0037] Embodiment 1: Embodiment 1 of the present application discloses a packaging box that prevents deformation. Figure 1 The anti-deformation packaging box includes a bottom plate frame 1 and a top plate frame 2. A plurality of side paperboards 3 are arranged on the bottom plate frame 1. A plurality of placement boards 4 are also arranged on the bottom plate frame 1. The placement boards 4 are distributed in the vertical direction. Each placement board 4 is used to place goods, and each placement board 4 is placed on the goods located below itself. The inner side wall of each side paperboard 3 is close to the side end of the placement board 4.
[0038] Reference Figure 1In the embodiment of the present application, the material of the bottom plate frame 1 is set to wood, and there is a gap in the middle position of the bottom plate frame 1 along the height direction to reduce the use of wood and increase economic benefits. In the embodiment of the present application, the placement board 4 is set to corrugated cardboard to increase the flat compression strength and buffering effect of the placement board 4, thereby better protecting the goods, while reducing the probability of large deformation of the placement board 4 during use, and reducing the probability of subsequent loosening of the strapping belt.
[0039] Reference Figure 1 Since the length and width of the placement plate 4 are relatively close, in order to improve the efficiency of on-site packaging and taking into account the requirements of fool-proofing, two special-shaped grooves 41 are penetrated on the opposite sides of the top wall of the placement plate 4, so that the opposite sides of the placement plate 4 are designed to be special-shaped while taking into account the shape of the Tray, which makes it convenient for relevant personnel to align the products between them on site and improve packaging efficiency.
[0040] Reference Figure 1 In the embodiment of the present application, the number of the placement plates 4 is set to five, and each placement plate 4 and the top wall of the bottom frame 1 are set to be rectangular, and the top area of the placement plate 4 is smaller than the top area of the bottom frame 1. The edge of each placement plate 4 is located within the positive projection range of the top wall of the bottom frame 1, and the length of the edge of the top wall of each placement plate 4 is smaller than the length of the edge of the top wall of the bottom frame 1. In the embodiment of the present application, the length of the edge of the top wall of the placement plate 4 is 5mm smaller than the length of the edge of the top wall of the bottom frame 1, so that the side guard paperboard 3 can be against the edge of the placement plate 4 when it is tilted or deformed, thereby preventing the side guard paperboard 3 from continuing to tilt or deform, and ensuring the overall stability of the packaging box.
[0041] Reference Figure 1 , except for the topmost placement board 4, a group of goods are placed on each of the other placement boards 4, and except for the bottommost placement board 4, the bottom ends of the other placement boards 4 are placed on the goods below them, thereby forming a stack. In the embodiment of the present application, a limit mark is set on the bottom plate frame 1 for reference by relevant personnel when stacking goods, thereby ensuring that the placement position of the goods is accurate.
[0042] Reference Figure 1 , the top board frame 2 is placed on the placement board 4 at the top, and the top board frame 2 is made of wood. Each side paperboard 3 is L-shaped, the bottom end of each side paperboard 3 is in contact with the ground, and the bottom end of each side paperboard 3 is sleeved on the bottom board frame 1, so that the inner side wall of the side paperboard 3 is in contact with the side wall of the bottom board frame 1. The top end of each side paperboard 3 is sleeved on the top board frame 2, so that the inner side wall of the side paperboard 3 is in contact with the side end of the top board frame 2, and the top end of each side paperboard 3 is flush with the top wall of the top board frame 2.
[0043] Reference Figure 1The side guards 3, the side guards 3 and the bottom frame 1, and the side guards 3 and the top frame 2 are all fixedly connected by adhesive tape (not shown in the figure). After the adhesive tape is fixedly connected, a packing tape (not shown in the figure) is also provided to fix the top frame 2 and the bottom frame 1 to increase the stability of the packaging box.
[0044] The implementation principle of the anti-deformation packaging box in Example 1 of the present application is as follows: when the packaging box is impacted by contact with other objects, causing the side guard paperboard 3 to be slightly displaced, the inner wall of the side guard paperboard 3 can be against the side end of the placement plate 4, thereby supporting the side guard paperboard 3 and preventing the side guard paperboard 3 from further displacement, thereby reducing the probability of the side guard paperboard 3 being significantly tilted, effectively reducing the probability of the packaging box being significantly tilted or damaged, and thus ensuring the protective effect of the packaging box of the present application on the goods.
[0045] On the other hand, since the side guard paper 3 is not subjected to force in the prior art, and the side guard paper 3 is subjected to force in Example 1 of the present application, it is necessary to evaluate whether the strength of the side guard paper 3 meets the standard to ensure the strength of the side guard paper 3. Therefore, Example 1 of the present application also discloses a method for evaluating the strength of the side guard paper 3, which is as follows: Calculate the evaluation height: Take 80% of the height of the whole pallet after the product is packed as the evaluation height; Calculate the compressive strength of the side guard paperboard 3: the compressive strength of the side guard paperboard 3 = -0.779 × evaluation height + 35.118 × width + 252.288 × thickness - 949.49; Calculate the compressive strength of a single side guard paperboard 3: compressive strength of a single side guard paperboard 3 = compressive strength of side guard paperboard 3 ÷ 9.8; Evaluate strength: subtract the compressive strength of the four side guard paperboards from the maximum pressure of 4 layers stacked (i.e. the compressive strength of the 4 side guard paperboards - the maximum pressure of 4 layers stacked), calculate the difference, if the difference is greater than zero, the strength requirement is met.
[0046] As a preferred embodiment, the strength verification of the side guard paperboard 3 with a width of 95 mm, a thickness of 8 mm and an evaluation height of 760 mm is used as a standard, then: The compressive strength of the side guard paperboard 3 = -0.779 × 760 + 35.118 × 95 + 252.288 × 8 - 949.49 = 3812.984 N, take the two decimal places to get 3812.98 N; Therefore, the compressive strength of a single side guard paperboard 3 = 3812.98N ÷ 9.8 = 389.08kg 4 side guard paperboards 3 compressive strength = 4 × 389.08 = 1556.32 kg Maximum pressure of stacking 4 layers = 270kg × (4-1) = 810kg Therefore, the compressive strength of 4 side guard paperboards 3 - the maximum pressure of stacking 4 layers > 0.
[0047] It can be seen that when the longitudinal compressive strength of the side guard paperboard 3 is calculated and verified, the strength of the side guard paperboard 3 in the present application meets the requirements of the 4-layer storage.
[0048] In addition, since the material of the placement plate 44 is changed in Example 1 of the present application, it is necessary to verify the strength of the corrugated cardboard. Therefore, Example 1 of the present application also discloses a method for verifying the strength of the corrugated cardboard, which is as follows: Measure the flat compression strength; measure the flat compression strength of corrugated cardboard; Calculate the contact area between the corrugated board and the product: contact area = number of single-layer products × π × radius of a single product × radius of a single product; Evaluate the strength of corrugated cardboard: subtract the flat compression strength of the corrugated cardboard from the stress strength of the bottom layer of the product. When the result is less than 0, the flat compression strength meets the requirements.
[0049] As a preferred embodiment, a corrugated cardboard with a measured flat compressive strength of 0.82kg / cm2 and a single-layer product stacking setting with a product diameter of 26.8cm and 13 single-layer products is used as an example: The area of corrugated cardboard in contact with the product = 13 × π × (26.8 ÷ 2) × (26.8 ÷ 2) = 7333.36 cm2 The flat compressive strength of corrugated cardboard = 7333.36cm2×0.82kg / cm2=6913.36 kg The bearing strength of the bottom layer of the product = 270kg × 4 = 1080 kg < 6913.36 kg (flat compression strength of corrugated cardboard) It can be seen that the flat compression strength of the corrugated cardboard meets the requirements.
[0050] On the other hand, after the strength of the side guard paperboard 3 and the corrugated paperboard meets the requirements, the packaging box of the present application needs to be tested through a transport packaging test. After the test is completed, in order to better reflect the radial deformation of the packaging box before and after the test in Example 1 of the present application, Example 1 of the present application also discloses a verification method that is convenient for reflecting the deformation after the test, and the method is as follows: Mark the measurement location: Use a black marker pen to mark the connection between the paperboard 3 and the top frame 2 on each side; Hanging the plumb bob: prepare the plumb bob, straighten the plumb bob rope, and make the marks on the two opposite sides touch the bottom end of the rope, and make the plumb bob hang downward from one side of the side guard plate 3; Measure radial deformation: measure the vertical distance between the rope body and the side of the bottom plate frame 1, and record the data; Measure the lateral deformation: measure the vertical distance between the rope body and the three edges of the corresponding side guard paperboard, and record the data; Repeat the measurement: hang a plumb bob at each relative mark, measure the radial deformation and the lateral deformation, and record the data in sequence.
[0051] Calculate the tilt angle: Calculate the tilt angles of the four corners at the top of the box based on the original parameters of the box and the measured data.
[0052] Here is a schematic diagram of the radial deformation detection positions in the top view of the packaging box (i.e. Figure 2 ), where 4-5-A is taken as an example, showing the A detection point of the side guard paperboard 3 between surface 4 and surface 5.
[0053] Now we give a schematic diagram of the comparison of the deformation of the scheme (i.e. Figure 3 ), which includes a schematic diagram of deformation after the prior art test and a schematic diagram of deformation measurement after the test of the packaging box of the present application, so as to conveniently and intuitively reflect the effect of the packaging box of the present application after the test, wherein the dotted arrow indicates the original position, and the realized arrow indicates the tilt direction after the test.
[0054] It can be seen that in the above diagram Figure 2 and Figure 3 In the new scheme, angle 1-2-5 is not offset, angle 1-2-6 and angle 1-4-6 are tilted toward edge 4-6, and angle 1-4-5 is tilted toward edge 2-6, resulting in a phenomenon of mutual cancellation.
[0055] Embodiment 2: Embodiment 2 of the present application discloses a device for testing the performance of a packaging box after testing. Figure 4 The performance detection device for packaging boxes after the test includes a device body 5, and the device body 5 is provided with openings at both ends along its length direction, so that a chamber is formed inside the device body 5. The device body 5 is provided with a conveyor belt 6 and a transport mechanism 7, and the conveyor belt 6 is arranged in the chamber of the device body 5, and the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 6 is the length direction of the device body 5, and the transport mechanism 7 is used to transport the packaging boxes on the ground to the conveyor belt 6. A detection mechanism 8 is also provided in the device body 5 to detect the packaging boxes after the ISTA test.
[0056] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The transport mechanism 7 includes a transport frame 71, a lifting assembly 72 and a rotating member 73. The transport frame 71 is rotatably connected to one end of the device body 5 through a pin, and the rotation axis of the transport frame 71 is vertically arranged. In the embodiment of the present application, the rotating member 73 is configured as a reduction motor, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the device body 5, and the output shaft of the reduction motor is vertically arranged downward and fixedly connected to the transport frame 71 through bolts.
[0057] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The lifting assembly 72 includes a lifting frame 721 and a lifting member 722. One end of the lifting frame 721 is embedded in the side of the transport frame 71 away from the conveyor belt 6, and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the transport frame 71, and the sliding direction is the vertical direction. The other end of the lifting frame 721 is extended in the direction away from the conveyor belt 6. In the embodiment of the present application, the lifting member 722 is configured as a cylinder, the cylinder body of the cylinder is fixedly installed on the top of the transport frame 71, and the piston rod of the cylinder body is vertically downwardly arranged and extends to the inside of the transport frame 71, and is fixedly connected to the top of the lifting frame 721, so as to realize the driving of the lifting frame 721 to slide.
[0058] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The lifting frame 721 is also provided with a clamping assembly 74, which includes a clamping frame 741 and a driving member 742. The number of the clamping frames 741 is set to two, and the two clamping frames 741 are respectively located on opposite sides of the lifting frame 721 along the width direction of the device body 5. One end of each clamping frame 741 is located in the lifting frame 721, and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame 721, and the sliding direction is the length direction of the device body 5.
[0059] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The other end of each clamping frame 741 extends along the length direction of the device body 5, away from the transport frame 71, and extends out of the lifting frame 721 to clamp the packaged packaging box. The bottom end of each clamping frame 741 extends with a lifting portion 7411 in the direction close to another clamping frame 741, so that the lifting portion 7411 can move into the vacant position on the packaging box bottom plate frame 1 and contact the inner top wall of the packaging box bottom plate frame 1.
[0060] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The driving member 742 includes a driving motor 7421, a driving gear 7422 and two driven racks 7423. The body of the driving motor 7421 is fixedly installed in the lifting frame 721, and the output shaft of the driving motor 7421 is vertically arranged. The driving gear 7422 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 7421 and is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 721.
[0061] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6The driven racks 7423 and the clamping frames 741 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, each driven rack 7423 is fixedly connected to the corresponding clamping frame 741, each driven rack 7423 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the lifting frame 721, and has the same sliding direction as the corresponding clamping frame 741, so that when the driving motor 7421 drives the driving gear 7422 to rotate, it can drive the two clamping frames 741 to slide toward or away from each other through the two driven racks 7423, thereby clamping the packaging box.
[0062] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 , the transport frame 71 is also provided with a supporting frame 75 and a linkage assembly 76, and the number of the supporting frame 75 and the linkage assembly 76 is set to two, and they are arranged one by one. The two linkage assemblies 76 are respectively located on both sides of the transport frame 71 along the width direction of the device body 5. Each linkage assembly 76 includes an active frame 761 and a rotating frame 762, and each supporting frame 75 includes a main frame 751 and an extension frame 752. One end of each active frame 761 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 721 through a pin shaft, the top end of each active frame 761 is rotatably connected to the lifting frame 721 through a pin shaft, and the bottom end of each active frame 761 is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating frame 762 through a pin shaft.
[0063] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 Each rotating frame 762 is rotatably connected to the transport frame 71 through a pin in the middle of its length direction, and one end of each rotating frame 762 away from the active frame 761 is rotatably connected to one end of the extension frame 752 through a pin. In the initial state, that is, when the clamping assembly 74 does not clamp the packaging box and the lifting frame 721 is at the bottom of its own sliding path, the end of the extension frame 752 away from the rotating frame 762 is obliquely extended downward in the direction away from the conveyor belt 6.
[0064] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 Each main frame 751 is sleeved on one end of the corresponding extension frame 752 extending downward, and is slidably connected to the corresponding extension frame 752, and each extension frame 752 passes through the corresponding main frame 751. Each main frame 751 is rotatably connected to the transport frame 71 through a pin. A supporting bottom portion 7521 is further extended from one end of each extension frame 752 away from the rotating frame 762, and the supporting bottom portion 7521 is bent relative to the main body of the extension frame 752 to contact the bottom end of the packaging box.
[0065] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7In the initial state, that is, when the clamping assembly 74 does not clamp the packaging box and the lifting frame 721 is at the bottom of its own displacement path, the extension frame 752 is located on the side of the packaging box close to the conveyor belt 6, and is not located on the displacement path of the packaging box when it is lifted by the lifting frame 721. When it is necessary to clamp the packaging box, the two clamping frames 741 are driven by the driving member 742 to approach each other to clamp the packaging box, and at the same time, the lifting portion 7411 on the clamping frame 741 is inserted into the vacant part of the bottom plate frame 1 on the packaging box.
[0066] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 Then, the lifting frame 721 slides upward under the drive of the lifting member 722 to lift the packaging box. In this process, the lifting frame 721 drives the active frame 761 to move, so that the active frame 761 drives the rotating frame 762 to rotate, and then the bottom end of the rotating frame 762 slides toward the direction close to the main frame 751, so that the rotating frame 762 drives the extension frame 752 to slide relative to the main frame 751, so as to approach the packaging box.
[0067] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 7 At the same time, the extension frame 752 rotates under the drive of the main frame 751, so that the supporting bottom 7521 on the extension frame 752 is offset upward, thereby gradually approaching the bottom wall of the packaging box. When the packaging box is lifted to the specified position, the supporting bottom 7521 on the extension frame 752 contacts the bottom end of the packaging box, thereby supporting the bottom end of the packaging box.
[0068] Reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 7 After that, the rotating member 73 drives the transport frame 71 to rotate 180 degrees, so that the packaging box is moved to the top of the conveyor belt 6. Then, the lifting member 722 drives the lifting frame 721 to move downward. During this process, the extension frame 752 is driven by the linkage assembly 76 to rotate downward and move away from the packaging box, thereby leaving the displacement path of the packaging box. When the bottom end of the packaging box is close to the conveyor belt 6, the two clamping frames 741 gradually move away and contact the packaging box, so that the packaging box falls onto the conveyor belt 6 frame to complete the transportation.
[0069] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 8The detection mechanism 8 includes a detection member 81, a control member 82 and a display member 83. In the embodiment of the present application, the detection member 81 is configured as a plurality of high-definition cameras, the control member 82 is a control computer, and the display member 83 is a display screen. Each high-definition camera and the display screen are electrically connected to the control computer. A plurality of high-definition cameras are fixedly mounted on the four inner side walls and the inner top wall of the device body 5, and the camera ends are all facing the packaging boxes on the conveyor belt 6. Each high-definition camera is used to photograph the packaging boxes on the conveyor belt 6, so as to obtain photos of the packaging boxes in multiple directions after the ISTA test.
[0070] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 8 Each high-definition camera is used to feed back the photo information after taking the photo to the control unit 82, and the control unit 82 is used to receive the photo information transmitted by each high-definition camera. The control unit 82 also pre-stores photos of the packaging box in various directions (i.e., each high-definition camera) when it has not been tested by ISTA (i.e., intact, without deformation and damage), and pre-stores the size data of the packaging box when it has not been tested by ISTA (e.g., length, width, height, and data when each side wall and top wall are flat).
[0071] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 8 , the control component 82 is used to compare the photo information transmitted by the high-definition camera with the pre-stored photo information, and identify and calculate the offset angle of the transmitted photo information. At the same time, the control component 82 also calculates the size data of the actual packaging box after the ISTA test based on the compared ratio and the pre-selected size data of the packaging box before the ISTA test, and obtains the deformation amount or offset angle of each size of the packaging box after the ISTA test by making a difference. After calculating the deformation amount or offset angle, the control component 82 controls the display component 83 to display the relevant data together with the original preset data, so that relevant personnel can know it.
[0072] The implementation principle of the performance detection device after the packaging box test in Example 2 of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to detect the deformation of the packaging box after the ISTA test, the clamping component 74 clamps the packaging box on the ground, and then the lifting component 72 lifts the packaging box. During this process, the bottom frame 75 rotates to support the bottom end of the packaging box. Next, the transport frame 71 drives the packaging box to rotate 180 degrees, so that the packaging box is located directly above the conveyor belt 6. Thereafter, the lifting component 72 drives the packaging box to descend, and after the packaging box is close to the conveyor belt 6, the clamping component 74 releases the clamping of the packaging box. Thereafter, the packaging box is transported by the conveyor belt 6, and is moved to the designated detection position, and is detected by the detection mechanism 8.
[0073] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A deformation-resistant packaging box, comprising a bottom frame (1) and a top frame (2), wherein a plurality of side paperboards (3) are arranged on the bottom frame (1), characterized in that: A plurality of placement boards (4) are also provided on the bottom plate frame (1), and the placement boards (4) are distributed in the vertical direction. Each placement board (4) is used to place goods, and each placement board (4) is placed on the goods located below itself, and the inner side wall of each side guard paperboard (3) is close to the side end of the placement board (4).
2. The anti-deformation packaging box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top wall area of the bottom frame (1) is larger than the top wall area of the placement board (4), and the end of each side of the bottom frame (1) extends beyond the side end of the placement board (4), the inner side wall of each side guard paperboard (3) is in contact with the side wall of the bottom frame (1), and the bottom end of each side guard paperboard (3) is in contact with the ground.
3. The anti-deformation packaging box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement board (4) is made of corrugated cardboard.
4. The performance detection device after the packaging box test according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The invention comprises a device body (5), wherein a detection mechanism (8) is arranged inside the device body (5), wherein the detection mechanism (8) comprises a detection component (81), a control component (82) and a display component (83), wherein the detection component (81) and the control component (82) are both controlled by the control component (82), wherein the detection component (81) is used to detect the deformation amount of the packaging box after the ISTA test, and feed back the detected data to the control component (82), and wherein the control component (82) is used to control the display component (83) to display the detected result based on the information detected by the detection component (81).
5. The performance detection device after the packaging box test according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The device body (5) is opened at both ends along its length direction. A conveyor belt (6) and a transport mechanism (7) are also arranged inside the device body (5). The conveying direction of the conveyor belt (6) is the length direction of the device body (5). The transport mechanism (7) is used to transport packaging boxes placed on the ground to the conveyor belt (6).
6. The performance detection device after the packaging box test according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The transport mechanism (7) comprises a transport frame (71), a lifting assembly (72) and a rotating member (73); the transport frame (71) is located on one side of the conveyor belt (6) along its own transport direction; the lifting assembly (72) is arranged on the transport frame (71) and is used to lift the packaging box; the transport frame (71) is rotatably connected to the device body (5); the rotating member (73) is used to drive the rotating frame (762) to rotate so that the packaging box is located directly above the conveyor belt (6).
7. The device for testing the performance of a packaging box after a test according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lifting assembly (72) includes a lifting frame (721) and a lifting member (722). The lifting frame (721) is slidably connected to the transport frame (71). The sliding direction of the lifting frame (721) is the height direction of the transport frame (71). The lifting member (722) is used to drive the lifting frame (721) to slide. The lifting frame (721) is also provided with a clamping assembly (74), and the clamping assembly (74) is used to clamp a packaging box.
8. The device for testing the performance of a packaging box after a test according to claim 7, characterized in that: The transport frame (71) is also provided with a base frame (75) and a linkage assembly (76); the base frame (75) is located below the clamping assembly (74); one end of the base frame (75) is rotatably connected to the transport frame (71); the other end of the base frame (75) is extended in a direction away from the conveyor belt (6) and is tilted downward; the lifting frame (721) drives the base frame (75) to be rotatably connected via the linkage assembly (76).
9. The device for testing the performance of a packaging box after testing according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base frame (75) includes a main frame (751) and an extension frame (752), the main frame (751) is rotatably connected to the transport frame (71), the main frame (751) is sleeved on the extension frame (752) and is slidably connected to the extension frame (752), one end of the extension frame (752) close to the conveyor belt (6) extends out of the base frame (75), and the lifting frame (721) drives the extension frame (752) to slide relative to the base frame (75) through the linkage assembly (76).
10. The device for testing the performance of a packaging box after a test according to claim 9, characterized in that: The linkage assembly (76) includes an active frame (761) and a rotating frame (762), one end of the active frame (761) is rotatably connected to the lifting frame (721), the other end of the active frame (761) is rotatably connected to one end of the rotating frame (762), the middle part of the rotating frame (762) is rotatably connected to the transport frame (71), and the other end of the rotating frame (762) is rotatably connected to one end of the extension frame (752) extending out of the base frame (75).
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