A manufacturing process for low-temperature and corrosion-resistant bearing housings

By using lifting assemblies, drive assemblies, and anti-fall and anti-sway assemblies on the frame during the bearing housing manufacturing process, the problem of stable lifting of steel billets in low-temperature and humid environments was solved, achieving a safe and efficient processing procedure.

CN119330211BActive Publication Date: 2025-10-28JIANGSU LONGDA POWER TRANSMISSION
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411558131.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-04
Publication Date
2025-10-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In low-temperature, humid, and highly corrosive environments, existing technologies struggle to stably and rapidly move and fix bearing housing steel blanks, resulting in high safety risks, low efficiency, and energy waste.

Method used

The steel is clamped using a lifting device assembly installed on the frame, combined with a drive assembly, a fall protection mechanism, and an anti-sway assembly. The steel is then stably lifted and positioned using casters and a fine-tuning mechanism, ensuring the safety and stability of the steel during processing.

Benefits of technology

It enables stable and rapid movement and positioning of steel, reduces the workload of workers, improves safety and hoisting stability, and avoids the risks of falling and swaying.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This invention relates to the field of bearing housing manufacturing technology, specifically to a manufacturing process for a low-temperature and corrosion-resistant bearing housing, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Moving a pair of frames to position them on both sides of a steel material, and clamping the steel material using lifting assemblies installed on the frames, adapting to the shape of the steel material for easy lifting; Step 2: Installing a drive assembly on the frames, which can drive the lifting assemblies to rise and lift the steel material. The lifting assemblies are equipped with an anti-fall mechanism to further prevent the steel material from falling during lifting; Step 3: While lifting the steel material, the anti-sway assembly installed on the frames can fix the steel material in place. To enable stable and rapid movement of the steel blank, this invention uses grippers to hold the steel material, and then clamps a plate between two vertical plates, fixing the vertical plates and preventing rotation, thus preventing the grippers from loosening and facilitating the fixation of the steel material. Furthermore, the anti-fall mechanism prevents the grippers from loosening, improving safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of bearing housing manufacturing technology, and specifically to a manufacturing process for a low-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant bearing housing. Background Technology

[0002] Where there are bearings, there must be support points. The inner support point of a bearing is the shaft, and the outer support is what is commonly referred to as the bearing housing. In low-temperature, humid, and highly corrosive environments, bearing housings made of materials with good corrosion resistance are required, such as stainless steel and corrosion-resistant cast iron. These materials can effectively resist the erosion of corrosive media, extend the service life of the bearing housing, and reduce equipment maintenance costs.

[0003] In the production process of stainless steel bearing housings, it is necessary to move the steel blank and fix it on a lathe, and perform operations such as punching on its surface using a lathe tool. In order to pursue processing efficiency, most existing technologies rely on workers to move the steel blank. The disadvantage of this approach is that when the bearing housing model is large, the steel blank is heavy and cannot be easily moved by workers.

[0004] Another solution is to use an overhead crane to lift steel billets. This method has the advantage of high lifting capacity, but overhead cranes still have many inconveniences in use. For example, they are not easy to adapt to the shape of the steel billets. Since most bearing housing steel billets are solid cylinders, existing lifting devices are mostly difficult to fix, resulting in a high risk of falling. Furthermore, the long working stroke of the overhead crane can easily lead to low efficiency and energy waste when moving steel billets whose weight exceeds the limits of human strength. Most importantly, overhead cranes are not convenient for stable movement of steel. Since overhead cranes mostly connect heavy objects with chains, swaying occurs during movement, further increasing safety risks. Moreover, processing the bearing housing billets requires aligning the steel with the fixtures on a lathe, making it extremely inconvenient to use and requiring improvement. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a manufacturing process for low-temperature and corrosion-resistant bearing housings that can stably and quickly move steel blanks, reduce the workload of workers, and lower safety risks.

[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A manufacturing process for a low-temperature and corrosion-resistant bearing housing is provided, comprising the following steps: Step 1: Moving a pair of frames to position them on both sides of a steel material, clamping the steel material using lifting assemblies installed on the frames, adapting to the shape of the steel material for easy lifting; Step 2: Installing a drive assembly on the frames to lift the lifting assemblies and raise the steel material, with an anti-fall mechanism installed on the lifting assemblies to further prevent the steel material from falling during lifting; Step 3: While lifting the steel material, using anti-sway components installed on the frames to fix the steel material and prevent it from swinging during movement; Step 4: Installing casters at the bottom of the frames to facilitate moving the steel material to a suitable position, then using a fine-tuning mechanism installed on the frames to adjust the steel material to align with the fixture on the lathe, and installing it on the lathe to be machined into a bearing housing. The process also includes a pair of frames, a drive assembly, a lifting assembly, and a pair of anti-sway components. The two frames are detachably connected. Each frame includes a base, multiple casters, support columns, and a top plate. The multiple casters are respectively installed on... At the four corners of the base, the bottom of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, and one end of the support column is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate. The drive assembly is installed on one of the frames and is used to drive the lifting assembly to rise and fall. The lifting assembly includes a housing, a pair of rotating shafts, a pair of clamping mechanisms, a clamping plate, and an anti-fall mechanism. The two rotating shafts are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the housing, and the top of the rotating shafts is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing. The clamping mechanism includes a pair of jaws, a pair of vertical plates, and a thrust spring. The two pairs of jaws are rotatably connected to the periphery of the two rotating shafts, and the two jaws form a ring structure. The bottom of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the top of the jaws. A pair of slots are opened on the top of the housing, and the vertical plate passes through the slots and slides with them. The two ends of the thrust spring are fixedly connected to the two vertical plates respectively. A through slot is opened on one side of the housing, and the slot is inserted and engaged with the clamping plate. The two sides of the clamping plate are engaged with the grooves on the vertical plates respectively. The anti-fall mechanism is installed on the lifting assembly and is used to prevent the steel from falling when the jaws are loose. The anti-sway assembly is installed on the frame and is used to prevent the steel from swinging.

[0008] Preferably, the fall arrest mechanism includes a steel belt, a buckle, a connecting rod, and a first torsion spring. The top of one end of the steel belt is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the housing. A through vertical groove is opened at the top of the other end of the housing. The other end of the steel belt is inserted into the vertical groove. Multiple slots are opened on the inner wall of the steel belt. The slots are engaged with one end of the buckle. The other end of the buckle is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod. The first torsion spring is sleeved on the periphery of one end of the buckle. The two ends of the first torsion spring are fixedly connected to the buckle and the connecting rod, respectively. The connecting rod is horizontally slidably installed inside the housing.

[0009] Preferably, the fall arresting mechanism further includes a long rod, a push block, and a tension spring. One end of the long rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and the other end of the long rod is fixedly connected to the push block. A sliding groove is provided inside the housing. One end of the sliding groove communicates with the slot, and the other end of the sliding groove communicates with the vertical groove. The bottom of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the connecting rod and the buckle, and the top of the sliding groove is slidably connected to the long rod and the push block. The tension spring is sleeved around the long rod. One end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the empty groove.

[0010] Preferably, the drive assembly includes a steel cable, a winding roller, a pair of rotating seats, a pulley, and a motor. The steel cable is wound around the periphery of the winding roller, and the two sides of the winding roller are rotatably connected to the two rotating seats respectively. The bottom of the rotating seats is fixedly connected to the top of one of the top plates. One end of the steel cable passes through the bottom of the pulley and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate. The other end of the steel cable is fixedly connected to the periphery of the winding roller. The pulley is installed on the top of the housing, and the motor is installed on the top plate. The motor is used to drive the winding roller to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-sway assembly includes a bidirectional threaded rod, a guide rod, a pair of sliders, a pair of telescopic rods, a pressing block, a second torsion spring, and a linkage mechanism. The bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the support column, and the guide rod is fixedly installed inside the support column. One side of the slider is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod, and the other side of the slider is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the guide rod. The threaded grooves on the two sliders are in opposite directions. One end of the slider passes through the side wall of the support column and is slidably connected to it. One end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the slider, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods are rotatably connected to both sides of the pressing block, respectively. The second torsion spring is sleeved on one side of the pressing block, and both ends of the second torsion spring are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods, respectively. The linkage mechanism is installed on the frame and is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate.

[0012] Preferably, the telescopic rod includes a sleeve, a slide rod, and a spring damper. One end of the sleeve is rotatably connected to the slider, one end of the slide rod is slidably connected to the other end of the sleeve, the other end of the slide rod is rotatably connected to the extrusion block, one end of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve, and the telescopic end of the spring damper is fixedly connected to the slide rod.

[0013] Preferably, the linkage mechanism includes a support base, a transmission rod, a second bevel gear, and a universal joint. The bottom of the support base is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. The transmission rod passes through the support base and is rotatably connected to it. One end of the transmission rod is coaxially connected to the second bevel gear, and the other end of the transmission rod is coaxially connected to one end of the universal joint. The top of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through the top wall of the support column and is coaxially connected to the other end of the universal joint. The drive assembly also includes a round rod and a first bevel gear. The round rod passes through the first bevel gear and is coaxially connected to it. The first bevel gear meshes with the second bevel gear. The bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate. The output shaft of the motor is coaxially connected to one end of the round rod, and the other end of the round rod passes through one of the rotating seats and is coaxially connected to the winding roller.

[0014] Preferably, it also includes a fine-tuning mechanism, which includes a hydraulic rod. One end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the frame on which the lifting assembly is installed, and the telescopic end of the hydraulic rod passes through the support column and abuts against the extrusion block.

[0015] Preferably, one of the top plates is fixedly connected to a pair of insert plates at the other end, the insert plates are inserted into the other end of the other top plate, the insert plates are bolted to the top plate on which the lifting assembly is installed, and the frame on which the lifting assembly is installed also includes multiple support bars, the bottom of the support bars being fixedly connected to the top of the base away from the lifting assembly.

[0016] Preferably, the card plate includes a long plate and a pair of rotating plates, the two rotating plates being rotatably connected to both sides of the long plate, and the two rotating plates abutting against both sides of the housing.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this invention are:

[0018] 1. In the process of manufacturing bearing housing, the present invention first uses a clamping mechanism on the frame to fix the steel, and then uses a drive assembly to clamp the steel. Then, the anti-fall mechanism can support the steel when the clamps loosen, further preventing the risk of the steel falling. This allows the steel to be stably installed on the lathe, reducing the labor intensity of workers and improving safety.

[0019] 2. After the steel is lifted, the present invention uses a linkage mechanism to drive the anti-sway component to limit the lifting equipment from both sides, which can prevent the steel from swinging during the movement and further improve the stability of the lifting. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are merely some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without any creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 2 .

[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention. Figure 3 .

[0024] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the support column structure of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting device assembly structure of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the shell structure of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the clamping mechanism structure of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 9 This is a disassembled diagram of the card plate structure of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 10 This is a cross-sectional view of the shell structure of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 11 This is an exploded view of the fall protection mechanism of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the drive component structure of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 13 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the driving component of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 14 This is a schematic diagram of the anti-sway component structure of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 15 This is a structural breakdown diagram of the anti-sway component of the present invention.

[0036] In the picture:

[0037] 10. Frame; 11. Base; 12. Casters; 13. Support column; 14. Top plate; 15. Insert plate; 16. Bolt; 17. Support bar; 18. Steel;

[0038] 2. Drive assembly; 20. Steel cable; 21. Winding roller; 22. Rotating seat; 23. Pulley; 24. Motor; 25. Round rod; 26. First bevel gear;

[0039] 3. Lifting device assembly; 30. Housing; 300. Empty slot; 301. Slot; 302. Vertical slot; 303. Slide; 31. Rotating shaft; 32. Clamping mechanism; 320. Gripper; 321. Vertical plate; 322. Thrust spring; 33. Card plate; 330. Long plate; 331. Rotating plate;

[0040] 4. Anti-sway assembly; 40. Bidirectional threaded rod; 41. Guide rod; 42. Slider; 43. Telescopic rod; 430. Sleeve; 431. Slide rod; 432. Spring damper; 44. Compression block; 45. Second torsion spring; 46. Fine-tuning mechanism; 460. Hydraulic rod;

[0041] 5. Fall arrestor; 50. Steel belt; 500. Slot; 51. Buckle; 52. Connecting rod; 53. First torsion spring; 54. Long rod; 55. Push block; 56. Tension spring;

[0042] 6. Linkage mechanism; 60. Support base; 61. Transmission rod; 62. Second bevel gear; 63. Universal joint. Detailed Implementation

[0043] The technical solution of the present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.

[0044] The accompanying drawings are for illustrative purposes only and are schematic diagrams, not actual images. They should not be construed as limiting the scope of this patent. To better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some parts in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged, or reduced, and do not represent the actual dimensions of the product. It is understandable to those skilled in the art that some well-known structures and their descriptions may be omitted in the drawings.

[0045] In the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention, the same or similar reference numerals correspond to the same or similar components. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," and "outer" indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, they are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, the terms used to describe positional relationships in the drawings are only for illustrative purposes and should not be construed as limiting the present patent. For those skilled in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0046] In the description of this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" or similar designation indicating a connection between components should be interpreted broadly. For example, it can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can refer to the internal communication between two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention based on the specific circumstances.

[0047] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown:

[0048] A manufacturing process for a low-temperature and corrosion-resistant bearing housing includes the following steps: Step 1: Move a pair of frame bodies 1 to position them on both sides of a steel material 17. The steel material 17 is clamped by a lifting assembly 3 installed on the frame body 1, which can adapt to the shape of the steel material 17 for easy lifting. Step 2: A drive assembly 2 is installed on the frame body 1, which can drive the lifting assembly 3 to rise and lift the steel material 17. An anti-fall mechanism 5 is installed on the lifting assembly 3 to further prevent the steel material 17 from falling during lifting. Step 3: While lifting the steel material 17, an anti-sway assembly 4 installed on the frame body 1 can fix the steel material 17 to prevent it from swinging during movement. Step 4: Universal wheels 11 are installed at the bottom of the frame body 1, allowing the frame body 1 to... It can easily move the steel 17 to a suitable position, and then adjust the steel 17 to align with the fixture on the lathe through the fine adjustment mechanism 46 installed on the frame 1, and install it on the lathe to be processed into a bearing seat. It also includes a pair of frames 1, a drive assembly 2, a lifting assembly 3 and a pair of anti-sway assemblies 4. The two frames 1 are detachably connected. The frame 1 includes a base 10, multiple casters 11, a support column 12 and a top plate 13. The multiple casters 11 are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base 10. The bottom of the support column 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 10, and one end of the support column 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the vertical plate 321. Pushing the support column 12 to make the casters 11 roll can drive the frame 1 and the steel 17 to move. The drive assembly 2 is installed on one of the frames 1. The drive assembly 2 is used to drive the lifting assembly 3 to lift and lower. The lifting assembly 3 includes a housing 30, a pair of rotating shafts 31, a pair of clamping mechanisms 32, a clamping plate 33, and a fall protection mechanism 5. The two rotating shafts 31 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the housing 30. The top of the rotating shafts 31 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing 30. The clamping mechanism 32 includes a pair of jaws 320, a pair of vertical plates 321, and a thrust spring 322. The two pairs of jaws 320 are rotatably connected to the periphery of the two rotating shafts 31 respectively. The two jaws 320 form a ring structure. The bottom of the vertical plate 321 is fixedly connected to the top of the jaws 321. A pair of slots 300 are opened on the top of the housing 30. The vertical plates 321 pass through the slots 300 and are slidably connected to them. The two ends of the thrust spring 322 are fixedly connected to the two vertical plates 321 respectively. A through slot 301 is opened on one side of the housing 30. The slot 301 is inserted into the clamping plate 33. The two sides of the clamping plate 33 are respectively engaged with the grooves on the vertical plates 321.The moving frame 1 positions the steel 17 between the two frames 1. The lifting assembly 3 is lowered by the drive assembly 2, and the clamping mechanism 32 moves down aligned with the steel 17. At this time, the jaws 320 rotate around the pivot 31 and open to both sides under the push of the steel 17. The vertical plate 321 rotates and compresses the thrust spring 322. Then the thrust spring 322 rebounds, and the jaws 320 reset under the push of the thrust spring 322, clamping the steel 17. Then the clamping plate 33 is inserted into the slot 301 and locked between the two vertical plates 321, fixing the vertical plates 321 so that they cannot rotate and preventing the jaws 320 from loosening. This makes it easier to fix the steel 17. The lifting assembly 3 is then lifted by the drive assembly 2, and the steel 17 can be lifted. The fall protection mechanism 5 is installed on the lifting device assembly 3. The fall protection assembly is used to prevent the steel 17 from falling when the gripper 320 is loose. The anti-sway assembly 4 is installed on the frame 1. The anti-sway assembly 4 is used to prevent the steel 17 from swinging.

[0049] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown:

[0050] The fall arrestor 5 includes a steel belt 50, a buckle 51, a connecting rod 52, and a first torsion spring 53. The top of one end of the steel belt 50 is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the housing 30. A through vertical groove 302 is opened at the top of the other end of the housing 30. The other end of the steel belt 50 is inserted into the vertical groove 302. Multiple slots 500 are opened on the inner wall of the steel belt 50. The slots 500 are engaged with one end of the buckle 51. The other end of the buckle 51 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 52. The first torsion spring 53 is sleeved on the periphery of one end of the buckle 51. The two ends of the first torsion spring 53 are fixedly connected to the buckle 51 and the connecting rod 52 respectively. The connecting rod 52 is horizontally slidably installed inside the housing 30. After the clamping mechanism 32 lifts the steel 17 off the ground, the steel belt 50 is moved to pass through the bottom of the steel 17 and insert into the vertical groove 302. At this time, the steel belt 50 squeezes and pushes one end of the buckle 51 to rotate upward, the first torsion spring 53 is compressed, and then the first torsion spring 53 rebounds and pushes the buckle 51 into one of the slots 500. When the steel belt 50 is tightened and covers the outside of the steel 17, one end of it is located in a suitable position in the vertical groove 302 and locked with the buckle 51. This can support the steel 17 when the gripper 320 is loose, further preventing the risk of the steel 17 falling.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown:

[0052] The fall arrestor 5 also includes a long rod 54, a push block 55, and a tension spring 56. One end of the long rod 54 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod 52, and the other end of the long rod 54 is fixedly connected to the push block 55. A sliding groove 303 is provided inside the housing 30. One end of the sliding groove 303 is connected to the slot 301, and the other end of the sliding groove 303 is connected to the vertical groove 302. The bottom of the sliding groove 303 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 52 and the buckle 51, and the top of the sliding groove 303 is slidably connected to the long rod 54 and the push block 55. The tension spring 56 is sleeved around the long rod 54. One end of the tension spring 56 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 52, and the other end of the tension spring 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the empty groove 300. When the locking plate 33 is inserted into the slot 301, it presses against the pusher block 55, causing it to slide into the slide groove 303. At this time, the long rod 54 pushes the connecting rod 52 and the buckle 51 to slide towards the vertical groove 302. The tension spring 56 is stretched, and the bottom of the buckle 51 abuts against the bottom wall of the slide groove 303, so that the locking block can only rotate upwards, thus ensuring that the steel strip 50 can only be tightened and cannot be loosened during lifting. Conversely, when the locking plate 33 is disengaged from the slot 301, the tension spring 56 rebounds, causing the connecting rod 52 and the buckle 51 to move in the opposite direction, and the buckle 51 disengages from the locking groove 500, thus facilitating the release of the steel strip 50.

[0053] like Figures 1 to 13 As shown:

[0054] The drive assembly 2 includes a steel cable 20, a winding roller 21, a pair of rotating seats 22, a pulley 23, and a motor 24. The steel cable 20 is wound around the periphery of the winding roller 21. Both sides of the winding roller 21 are rotatably connected to the two rotating seats 22. The bottom of the rotating seats 22 is fixedly connected to the top of one of the top plates 13. One end of the steel cable 20 passes through the bottom of the pulley 23 and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 13. The other end of the steel cable 20 is fixedly connected to the periphery of the winding roller 21. The pulley 23 is mounted on the top of the housing 30. The motor 24 is mounted on the top plate 13 and is used to drive the winding roller 21 to rotate. When the motor 24 is energized, it drives the winding roller 21 to rotate, causing the steel cable 20 to rotate and tighten, which in turn drives the pulley 23 and the housing 30 to rise, thus lifting the steel 17.

[0055] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown:

[0056] The anti-sway assembly 4 includes a bidirectional threaded rod 40, a guide rod 41, a pair of sliders 42, a pair of telescopic rods 43, a pressing block 44, a second torsion spring 45, and a linkage mechanism 6. The bidirectional threaded rod 40 is rotatably installed inside the support column 12, and the guide rod 41 is fixedly installed inside the support column 12. One side of the slider 42 is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod 40, and the other side of the slider 42 is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the guide rod 41. The threaded grooves on the two sliders 42 are in opposite directions. One end of the slider 42 passes through the side wall of the support column 12 and is slidably connected to it. One end of the telescopic rod 43 is rotatably connected to the slider 42, and the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 43 are rotatably connected to both sides of the pressing block 44, respectively. The second torsion spring 45 is sleeved on one side of the pressing block 44, and both ends of the second torsion spring 45 are respectively connected to the two telescopic rods 43. The telescopic end is fixedly connected, causing the bidirectional threaded rod 40 to rotate. Through the threaded transmission between the rod and the two sliders 42, the two sliders 42 slide up and down along the guide rod 41 and move closer to each other, pushing the two telescopic rods 43 to rotate around the sliders 42. During this process, the second torsion spring 45 is compressed. Under the action of the rebound force of the second torsion spring 45, the two telescopic rods 43 maintain a vertical tendency, so that the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods 43 protrude and push the extrusion block 44 to move horizontally closer to the housing 30. When the extrusion block 44 is in contact with the housing 30, as the movement continues, the telescopic rods 43 shorten to consume the excess stroke, thereby limiting the housing 30 through the extrusion blocks 44 on both sides, preventing the steel 17 from swinging and causing unstable movement, and preventing it from being aligned with the lathe fixture. The linkage mechanism 6 is installed on the frame 1 and is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 40 to rotate.

[0057] like Figures 1 to 15 As shown:

[0058] The telescopic rod 43 includes a sleeve 430, a slide rod 431, and a spring damper 432. One end of the sleeve 430 is rotatably connected to the slider 42, one end of the slide rod 431 is slidably connected to the other end of the sleeve 430, and the other end of the slide rod 431 is rotatably connected to the pressing block 44. One end of the spring damper 432 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve 430, and the telescopic end of the spring damper 432 is fixedly connected to the slide rod 431. When the telescopic rod 43 is compressed, one end of the slide rod 431 slides inside the sleeve 430, thereby realizing the telescopic function. At the same time, the slide rod 431 compresses the spring damper 432, and the spring damper 432 absorbs the vibration transmitted by the slide rod 431, further preventing the steel 17 from swaying and providing a certain degree of shock absorption.

[0059] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown:

[0060] The linkage mechanism 6 includes a support base 60, a transmission rod 61, a second bevel gear 62, and a universal joint 63. The bottom of the support base 60 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 13. The transmission rod 61 passes through the support base 60 and is rotatably connected to it. One end of the transmission rod 61 is coaxially connected to the second bevel gear 62, and the other end of the transmission rod 61 is coaxially connected to one end of the universal joint 63. The top of the bidirectional threaded rod 40 passes through the top wall of the support column 12 and is coaxially connected to the other end of the universal joint 63. The drive assembly 2 also includes a round rod 25 and a first bevel gear 26. The round rod 25 passes through the first bevel gear 26 and is coaxially connected to it. The first bevel gear 26 meshes with the second bevel gear 62. The bottom of the motor 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate 13. The output shaft of the motor 24 is coaxially connected to one end of the round rod 25, and the other end of the round rod 25 passes through one of the rotating seats 22 and is coaxially connected to the winding roller 21. When the motor 24 drives the round rod 25 to rotate, it can rotate the winding roller 21. At the same time, it can also drive the first bevel gear 26 to rotate. Through the meshing transmission between the first bevel gear 26 and the second bevel gear 62, the transmission rod 61 and the universal joint 63 are driven to rotate. And through the universal joint 63, the bidirectional threaded rod 40 is rotated, thereby causing the slider 42 to slide vertically and drive the anti-sway component 4 to limit the steel 17.

[0061] like Figures 1 to 14 As shown:

[0062] It also includes a fine-tuning mechanism 46, which includes a hydraulic rod 460. One end of the hydraulic rod 460 is fixedly connected to the frame 1 on which the lifting assembly 3 is installed. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod 460 passes through the support column 12 and abuts against the pressing block 44. During the process of fixing the steel 17 on the lathe, the hydraulic rod 460 works to slowly push the pressing block 44, causing the housing 30 and the steel cable 20 to shift at a certain angle, which allows for fine adjustment of the position of the steel 17, facilitating the fixing of the steel 17.

[0063] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown:

[0064] One of the top plates 13 has its other end fixedly connected to a pair of insert plates 14. The insert plates 14 are inserted into the other end of the other top plate 13. The insert plates 14 are connected to the top plate 13 on which the lifting assembly 3 is installed by bolts 15. The frame 1 on which the lifting assembly 3 is installed also includes multiple support bars 16. The bottom of the support bars 16 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 10 at the end away from the lifting assembly 3. The two frames 1 are detachably connected by insert plates 14 and bolts 15. When the space in the lifting position area is small, the two frames 1 can be separated, and a counterweight can be placed on the top of the support bars 16. The lifting can then be carried out by the frame 1 on which the lifting assembly 3 is installed, which improves the practicality of the device.

[0065] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown:

[0066] The clamping plate 33 includes a long plate 330 and a pair of rotating plates 331. The two rotating plates 331 are rotatably connected to both sides of the long plate 330, and the two rotating plates 331 abut against both sides of the housing 30. When the clamping plate 33 is inserted into the slot 301, the rotating plates 331 are rotated 90 degrees so that they are bottom-to-bottom with the side wall of the housing 30, which can lock the clamping plate 33 into the slot 301, preventing it from slipping out due to external force and further improving the stability of the lifting device assembly 3.

[0067] It should be stated that the above-described specific embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. Those skilled in the art should understand that various modifications, equivalent substitutions, and variations can be made to the present invention. However, such variations, as long as they do not depart from the spirit of the present invention, should be within the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, some terminology used in this specification and claims is not limiting, but merely for the purpose of clearly describing the positional relationships and functions of the components.

Claims

1. A manufacturing process for a low-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant bearing housing, characterized in that, The steps include the following: Step 1: Move a pair of frames (1) to place them on both sides of the steel (17), and clamp the steel (17) with the lifting assembly (3) installed on the frame (1), which can adapt to the shape of the steel (17) for easy lifting; Step 2: The frame (1) is equipped with a drive assembly (2), which can drive the lifting assembly (3) to lift the steel (17). The lifting assembly (3) is equipped with an anti-fall mechanism (5), which can further prevent the steel (17) from falling during the lifting process. Step 3: While the steel (17) is being lifted, the anti-sway component (4) installed on the frame (1) can be used to fix the steel (17) and prevent it from swinging during the movement. Step 4: The bottom of the frame (1) is equipped with casters (11), which makes it easy for the frame (1) to move the steel (17) to a suitable position. Then, the fine adjustment mechanism (46) installed on the frame (1) is used to adjust the steel (17) to align with the fixture on the lathe and install it on the lathe to process it into a bearing seat. It also includes a pair of frames (1), a drive assembly (2), a lifting assembly (3), and a pair of anti-sway assemblies (4). The two frames (1) are detachably connected. The frame (1) includes a base (10), multiple casters (11), a support column (12), and a top plate (13). The multiple casters (11) are respectively installed at the four corners of the bottom of the base (10). The bottom of the support column (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (10), and one end of the support column (12) is connected to the top of the vertical plate (321). The drive assembly (2) is fixedly connected to one of the frames (1). The drive assembly (2) is used to drive the lifting assembly (3) to lift. The lifting assembly (3) includes a housing (30), a pair of rotating shafts (31), a pair of clamping mechanisms (32), a clamping plate (33), and a fall protection mechanism (5). The two rotating shafts (31) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the housing (30). The top of the rotating shafts (31) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (30). The clamping mechanism (32) includes a pair of jaws (32... 0) A pair of vertical plates (321) and a thrust spring (322), two pairs of grippers (320) are rotatably connected to the outer periphery of two rotating shafts (31) respectively, the two grippers (320) form a ring structure, the bottom of the vertical plate (321) is fixedly connected to the top of the gripper (320), a pair of slots (300) are opened on the top of the housing (30), the vertical plate (321) passes through the slots (300) and is slidably connected to them, the two ends of the thrust spring (322) are respectively connected to the two vertical plates (321) The housing (30) is fixedly connected, and a through slot (301) is provided on one side of the housing (30). The slot (301) is inserted into the card plate (33). The card plate (33) is inserted into the groove on the vertical plate (321) on both sides. The anti-fall mechanism (5) is installed on the lifting assembly (3). The anti-fall assembly is used to prevent the steel (17) from falling when the gripper (320) is loose. The anti-sway assembly (4) is installed on the frame (1). The anti-sway assembly (4) is used to prevent the steel (17) from swinging. The fall arrestor (5) includes a steel strip (50), a buckle (51), a connecting rod (52) and a first torsion spring (53). The top of one end of the steel strip (50) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one end of the housing (30). A through vertical groove (302) is opened at the top of the other end of the housing (30). The other end of the steel strip (50) is inserted into the vertical groove (302). Multiple slots (500) are opened on the inner wall of the steel strip (50). The slots (500) are engaged with one end of the buckle (51). The other end of the buckle (51) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the connecting rod (52). The first torsion spring (53) is sleeved around one end of the buckle (51). The two ends of the first torsion spring (53) are fixedly connected to the buckle (51) and the connecting rod (52) respectively. The connecting rod (52) can be horizontally slidably installed inside the housing (30). The anti-sway assembly (4) includes a bidirectional threaded rod (40), a guide rod (41), a pair of sliders (42), a pair of telescopic rods (43), a compression block (44), a second torsion spring (45), and a linkage mechanism (6). The bidirectional threaded rod (40) is rotatably installed inside the support column (12), and the guide rod (41) is fixedly installed inside the support column (12). One side of the slider (42) is threadedly connected to the outer periphery of the bidirectional threaded rod (40), and the other side of the slider (42) is slidably connected to the outer periphery of the guide rod (41). The threaded grooves on the two sliders (42) In opposite directions, one end of the slider (42) passes through the side wall of the support column (12) and is slidably connected to it. One end of the telescopic rod (43) is rotatably connected to the slider (42). The telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (43) are rotatably connected to both sides of the extrusion block (44). The second torsion spring (45) is sleeved on one side of the extrusion block (44). The two ends of the second torsion spring (45) are fixedly connected to the telescopic ends of the two telescopic rods (43). The linkage mechanism (6) is installed on the frame (1). The linkage mechanism (6) is used to drive the bidirectional threaded rod (40) to rotate.

2. The manufacturing process for a low-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fall arrestor (5) also includes a long rod (54), a push block (55) and a tension spring (56). One end of the long rod (54) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod (52), and the other end of the long rod (54) is fixedly connected to the push block (55). A sliding groove (303) is provided inside the housing (30). One end of the sliding groove (303) is connected to the slot (301), and the other end of the sliding groove (303) is connected to the vertical groove (302). The bottom of the sliding groove (303) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (52) and the buckle (51). The top of the sliding groove (303) is slidably connected to the long rod (54) and the push block (55). The tension spring (56) is sleeved around the long rod (54). One end of the tension spring (56) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (52), and the other end of the tension spring (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the empty groove (300).

3. The manufacturing process for a low-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive assembly (2) includes a steel cable (20), a winding roller (21), a pair of rotating seats (22), a pulley (23), and a motor (24). The steel cable (20) is wound around the outer periphery of the winding roller (21). The two sides of the winding roller (21) are rotatably connected to the two rotating seats (22) respectively. The bottom of the rotating seat (22) is fixedly connected to the top of one of the top plates (13). One end of the steel cable (20) passes through the bottom of the pulley (23) and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (13). The other end of the steel cable (20) is fixedly connected to the outer periphery of the winding roller (21). The pulley (23) is installed on the top of the housing (30). The motor (24) is installed on the top plate (13) and is used to drive the winding roller (21) to rotate.

4. The manufacturing process for a low-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The telescopic rod (43) includes a sleeve (430), a slide rod (431), and a spring damper (432). One end of the sleeve (430) is rotatably connected to the slider (42), one end of the slide rod (431) is slidably connected to the other end of the sleeve (430), and the other end of the slide rod (431) is rotatably connected to the extrusion block (44). One end of the spring damper (432) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sleeve (430), and the telescopic end of the spring damper (432) is fixedly connected to the slide rod (431).

5. The manufacturing process for a low-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant bearing housing according to claim 4, characterized in that, The linkage mechanism (6) includes a support base (60), a transmission rod (61), a second bevel gear (62), and a universal joint (63). The bottom of the support base (60) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (13). The transmission rod (61) passes through the support base (60) and is rotatably connected to it. One end of the transmission rod (61) is coaxially connected to the second bevel gear (62), and the other end of the transmission rod (61) is coaxially connected to one end of the universal joint (63). The top of the double-threaded rod (40) passes through the top wall of the support column (12) and is connected to the universal joint (63). 63) The other end is coaxially connected. The drive assembly (2) also includes a round rod (25) and a first bevel gear (26). The round rod (25) passes through the first bevel gear (26) and is coaxially connected with it. The first bevel gear (26) meshes with the second bevel gear (62). The bottom of the motor (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the top plate (13). The output shaft of the motor (24) is coaxially connected to one end of the round rod (25). The other end of the round rod (25) passes through one of the rotating seats (22) and is coaxially connected with the winding roller (21).

6. The manufacturing process for a low-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant bearing housing according to claim 5, characterized in that, It also includes a fine-tuning mechanism (46), which includes a hydraulic rod (460). One end of the hydraulic rod (460) is fixedly connected to the frame (1) on which the lifting assembly (3) is installed. The telescopic end of the hydraulic rod (460) passes through the support column (12) and abuts against the extrusion block (44).

7. The manufacturing process for a low-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant bearing housing according to claim 1, characterized in that, One of the top plates (13) is fixedly connected to a pair of insert plates (14) at the other end. The insert plates (14) are inserted into the other end of the other top plate (13). The insert plates (14) are connected to the top plate (13) on which the lifting assembly (3) is installed by bolts (15). The frame (1) on which the lifting assembly (3) is installed also includes multiple support bars (16). The bottom of the support bars (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (10) away from the lifting assembly (3).

8. The manufacturing process for a low-temperature resistant and corrosion-resistant bearing housing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The card plate (33) includes a long plate (330) and a pair of rotating plates (331). The two rotating plates (331) are rotatably connected to both sides of the long plate (330) respectively, and the two rotating plates (331) abut against both sides of the housing (30) respectively.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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