Method and device for calculating refueling amount of air-cooled mode automatic transmission, electronic equipment and storage medium
By calculating the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system, cooling lubrication system and torque converter hydraulic system, combined with the cavity oil volume below the target oil level, the refueling volume of the air-cooled automatic transmission is determined, and the real The adjustment of working condition data solves the problems of refueling volume calculation error and extended development time in the existing technology, and achieves more efficient and accurate refueling volume calculation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411395635.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-08
AI Technical Summary
When determining the fueling volume of the transmission, the relying on test methods leads to prolonging development time and inefficiency, and the simulation calculation lacks a clear oil level verification method, resulting in errors in the calculation result.
By calculating the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system, cooling lubrication system and torque converter hydraulic system during normal operation, combined with the cavity oil volume below the target oil level, the refueling volume of the air-cooled automatic transmission is determined. And make adjustments by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions.
It improves the accuracy of the refueling volume of automatic transmission in the air -cooled mode, reduces development time and cost, and reduces the calculation error.
Smart Images

Figure CN119333561A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of transmissions, and in particular to a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for calculating the amount of fuel to be added to an automatic transmission in an air-cooled mode. Background Art
[0002] At present, the method for determining the amount of oil in the transmission is mostly determined and optimized by testing. Although the test results are in line with the actual situation, the repeated loading and unloading and adjustment test process will prolong the overall development time, reduce efficiency, and correspondingly lead to a significant increase in development costs. A very small number of other methods use simulation calculations to determine the oil volume, but there is no clear oil level verification method combined with the calculation method, which leads to errors in the calculation results. Summary of the invention
[0003] The purpose of the embodiments of the present application is to provide a method, device, electronic device and storage medium for calculating the amount of fuel to be refueled in an air-cooled mode automatic transmission, so as to realize the calculation of the amount of fuel to be refueled in an air-cooled mode automatic transmission. At the same time, the present application can improve the accuracy of the calculation of the amount of fuel to be refueled in an air-cooled mode automatic transmission. The method for calculating the amount of fuel to be refueled in an air-cooled mode automatic transmission comprises:
[0004] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a
[0005] Calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally;
[0006] Calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is operating normally;
[0007] Calculate the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level;
[0008] Determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally, and the total oil amount of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is operating normally;
[0009] Obtain the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions;
[0010] The refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions.
[0011] In the first aspect of the present application, by calculating the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, calculating the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally, and calculating the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, the oil volume of the cavity below the target oil level surface, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally, the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be determined. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0012] In an optional embodiment, adjusting the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions includes:
[0013] determining whether oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions;
[0014] When oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions, the oil filling amount of the air-cooling mode automatic transmission is kept unchanged;
[0015] When no oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions, the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is increased.
[0016] This optional implementation manner can determine whether there is oil outflow from the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions, and can further determine whether the oil outflow from the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions is sufficient to maintain the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission unchanged when there is oil outflow from the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions, and increase the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission when there is no oil outflow from the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions.
[0017] In an optional implementation manner, the step of increasing the fuel filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission includes:
[0018] Determining a target refueling amount, wherein the target refueling amount is used to fill the transmission oil level until oil flows out;
[0019] The fuel filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is increased based on the target fuel filling amount.
[0020] This optional implementation can determine a target refueling amount, wherein the target refueling amount is used to fill the transmission oil level until oil flows out, and then the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be increased based on the target refueling amount.
[0021] In an optional implementation manner, the calculating the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally includes:
[0022] Simulating and analyzing the transmission oil filling flow rate of the first oil filling process and the filling time of the first oil filling process;
[0023] Based on the transmission oil filling flow rate of the first oil filling process and the filling time of the first oil filling process, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally is calculated, wherein the first oil filling process is the process of filling the transmission hydraulic control system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is working normally.
[0024] This optional implementation manner can simulate and analyze the transmission oil filling flow rate of the first oil filling process and the filling time of the first oil filling process, and then can calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally based on the transmission oil filling flow rate of the first oil filling process and the filling time of the first oil filling process, wherein the first oil filling process is the process of filling the transmission hydraulic control system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is operating normally.
[0025] In an optional embodiment, the calculation of the total oil volume of the cooling and lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is operating normally includes:
[0026] Simulating and analyzing the transmission oil filling flow rate of the second oil filling process and the filling time of the second oil filling process;
[0027] Based on the transmission oil filling flow rate of the second oil filling process and the filling time of the second oil filling process, the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is working normally is calculated, wherein the second oil filling process is the process of filling the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is working normally.
[0028] This optional implementation manner can simulate and analyze the transmission oil filling flow rate of the second oil filling process and the filling time of the second oil filling process, and then can calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is working normally based on the transmission oil filling flow rate of the second oil filling process and the filling time of the second oil filling process, wherein the second oil filling process is the process of filling the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is working normally.
[0029] In an optional embodiment, the method comprises:
[0030] The simulation analysis is carried out based on the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler and the 3D model of the oil cooling pipeline.
[0031] This optional implementation can perform simulation analysis based on a 3D model of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission, a 3D model of an air-cooled cooler, and a 3D model of the oil cooling pipeline.
[0032] In an optional embodiment, the method comprises:
[0033] Construct the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler, and the 3D model of the external oil cooling pipeline.
[0034] This optional implementation can construct a 3D model of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission, a 3D model of an air-cooled cooler, and a 3D model of an external oil cooling pipeline.
[0035] In an optional embodiment, the calculating the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level includes:
[0036] Determine the transmission fluid level within the oil pan cavity;
[0037] The amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level is calculated based on the position of the transmission oil level in the oil pan cavity.
[0038] This optional implementation determines the transmission oil level position in the oil pan cavity, and can calculate the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level based on the transmission oil level position in the oil pan cavity.
[0039] In an optional embodiment, determining the position of the transmission oil level in the oil pan cavity includes:
[0040] Simulating a target operating condition, wherein in the target operating condition, the oil pump is not empty, the transmission operates normally, the transmission hydraulic control system is full of oil, the torque converter hydraulic system is full of oil, and the cooling and lubrication system fully lubricates and cools the target parts;
[0041] The liquid level position of the transmission oil in the oil pan cavity under the target operating condition is analyzed.
[0042] This optional implementation can simulate the target operating condition, and further can analyze the liquid level position of the transmission oil in the oil pan cavity under the target operating condition.
[0043] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a fueling amount calculation device for an air-cooled automatic transmission, the device comprising:
[0044] The first calculation module is used to calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally;
[0045] A second calculation module is used to calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally;
[0046] The third calculation module is used to calculate the oil volume in the cavity below the target oil level;
[0047] a determination module, for determining the oiling amount of the automatic transmission in air-cooling mode based on the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level, the total amount of oil in the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally, and the total amount of oil in the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is operating normally;
[0048] An acquisition module, used to acquire oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions;
[0049] The correction module is used to adjust the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working condition.
[0050] The device of the second aspect of the present application calculates the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, calculates the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally, and calculates the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, and can determine the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0051] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, comprising:
[0052] Processor; and
[0053] The memory is configured to store machine-readable instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the method for calculating the fueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission as described in any one of the aforementioned embodiments is executed.
[0054] The electronic device of the third aspect of the present application can calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally, and calculate the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface by executing the refueling volume calculation method of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission. Then, the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be determined based on the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0055] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program is executed by a processor as described in any one of the aforementioned embodiments for calculating the fueling amount of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0056] The storage medium of the fourth aspect of the present application can calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally, and calculate the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface by executing the refueling volume calculation method of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission, and then determine the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0057] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0058] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of a method for calculating the refueling amount of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
[0059] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of a transmission hydraulic control system disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
[0060] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the principle of a cooling and lubrication system and a hydraulic system of a hydraulic torque converter disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
[0061] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a refueling amount calculation device for an air-cooled mode automatic transmission disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;
[0062] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0063] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
[0064] Embodiment 1
[0065] See also Figure 1 , Figure 1 is a flow chart of a method for calculating the refueling amount of an air-cooled automatic transmission disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method of the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
[0066] 101. Calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally;
[0067] 102. Calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is operating normally;
[0068] 103. Calculate the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level;
[0069] 104. Determine the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil volume below the target oil level, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is working normally;
[0070] 105. Obtain the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions;
[0071] 106. Adjust the oil filling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions.
[0072] The embodiment of the present application calculates the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, calculates the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally, and calculates the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, and can determine the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0073] In the embodiment of the present application, for the air-cooled mode automatic transmission, the oil not only circulates inside the transmission, but also circulates outside the transmission for cooling. Therefore, in order to meet the demand, the oil volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission includes the oil volume required by the transmission hydraulic control system, the cooling lubrication system, and the hydraulic system of the torque converter. In addition, there is usually redundant oil in the oil pan, which is used for circulation. Therefore, the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission needs to be determined by the cavity oil volume below the target oil level, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally.
[0074] In the embodiment of the present application, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally refers to the oil volume required by the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally.
[0075] In the embodiment of the present application, the cooling and lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter usually work together, so the cooling and lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter can be used as an overall system.
[0076] In an embodiment of the present application, the interior of the oil pan is designed as a cavity, which is used to store transmission oil, wherein the transmission oil can form a target oil level surface in the cavity, and the amount of oil below the target oil level surface is called the cavity oil amount below the target oil level surface.
[0077] In the embodiment of the present application, step 101, step 102, and step 103 are implemented based on simulation analysis. Therefore, the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission calculated by step 104 is a theoretical calculated value, which may be different from the actual value. Therefore, in order to narrow the difference between the two, it is necessary to correct the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission calculated by step 104 based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions, wherein the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions reflects the difference between the two. For example, if the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission calculated by step 104 is the same as the actual value, then theoretically, when the oil is filled according to the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission calculated by step 104, the transmission hydraulic control system, the cooling and lubrication system, and the torque converter hydraulic system are all fully filled with oil, and then the transmission oil can overflow from the transmission oil level port. If the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission calculated by step 104 is less than the actual value, the transmission oil cannot overflow from the transmission oil level port. Furthermore, if the transmission oil overflows from the transmission oil level port, the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission calculated in step 104 can be reduced according to the overflow amount, so that the transmission oil just overflows the transmission oil level port. If the transmission oil is not enough to overflow from the transmission oil level port, refueling is added to the transmission oil level port so that the transmission oil just overflows the transmission oil level port, and then the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission calculated in step 104 is adjusted according to the refueling amount, thereby finally improving the calculation accuracy of the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0078] In the embodiment of the present application, in order to obtain the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the real working condition, it is necessary to realize the real working condition, and the specific process is: first start the engine, the engine drives the torque converter housing, drives the oil pump to rotate, the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system begin to fill with oil, and the transmission oil temperature also rises. When the oil temperature rises to the opening temperature of the temperature control valve, the temperature control valve opens, so that the air-cooled cooler is filled with oil, and the cooling oil channel is filled with oil. Shift to R gear and D gear for a few seconds to fill the clutch and brake of the hydraulic control system with oil. Shift to N gear to increase the engine speed for a few seconds to fill the torque converter hydraulic system with oil. At this time, all the oil circuit systems inside the transmission are full of oil, shift to P gear, fill the parking mechanism with oil, and idle the engine.
[0079] Further, open the transmission oil level port to confirm whether the refueling amount meets the requirements. If a small amount of oil flows out, the refueling amount is accurate. If no oil flows out, add oil until it flows out, record the refueling amount, and confirm it with the calculated value to obtain the final accurate refueling amount.
[0080] In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step of adjusting the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working condition includes the following steps:
[0081] Based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working condition, it is determined whether oil is flowing out of the transmission oil level port under the actual working condition;
[0082] When oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions, the oil filling amount of the air-cooled automatic transmission remains unchanged;
[0083] When no oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions, increase the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0084] This optional implementation can determine whether there is oil outflow from the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions, and can thereby maintain the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission unchanged when there is oil outflow from the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions, and increase the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission when there is no oil outflow from the transmission oil level port under actual operating conditions.
[0085] In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step of increasing the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission includes:
[0086] Determine a target refueling amount, wherein the target refueling amount is used to fill the transmission oil level until oil flows out;
[0087] The fuel filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is increased based on the target fuel filling amount.
[0088] This optional implementation can determine a target refueling amount, wherein the target refueling amount is used to increase the transmission oil level until oil flows out, and then the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be increased based on the target refueling amount.
[0089] In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step of calculating the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally includes the following steps:
[0090] Simulating and analyzing the transmission oil filling flow rate and the filling time of the first filling process;
[0091] Based on the transmission oil filling flow rate and the filling time of the first filling process, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally is calculated, wherein the first filling process is the process of filling the transmission hydraulic control system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is working normally.
[0092] This optional implementation manner can simulate and analyze the transmission oil filling flow rate and the filling time of the first oil filling process, and then can calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally based on the transmission oil filling flow rate and the filling time of the first oil filling process, wherein the first oil filling process is the process of filling the transmission hydraulic control system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is operating normally.
[0093] For this optional implementation, the first oil filling process is implemented based on the transmission hydraulic control system, wherein the transmission hydraulic control system includes components such as an oil pan, a suction filter, a double-vane pump, a hydraulic valve body, a hydraulic control oil circuit, a brake, a clutch, and a parking mechanism. Figure 2 , Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the principle of a transmission hydraulic control system disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the first oil filling process is that the transmission oil is filtered from the oil pan by the suction filter through the double vane pump and then enters the hydraulic valve body, and the hydraulic valve body distributes the oil and controls the pressure, so that the transmission oil flows to the clutch and brake piston, the parking lock hydraulic valve, etc. Furthermore, by controlling the clutch and parking lock to engage and disengage, the transmission shifting and parking functions are realized.
[0094] In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step of calculating the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally includes the following sub-steps:
[0095] Simulate and analyze the transmission oil filling flow rate and filling time of the second filling process;
[0096] Based on the transmission oil filling flow rate of the second oil filling process and the filling time of the second oil filling process, the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is working normally is calculated, wherein the second oil filling process is the process of filling the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is working normally.
[0097] This optional implementation manner can simulate and analyze the transmission oil filling flow rate of the second oil filling process and the filling time of the second oil filling process, and then can calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is working normally based on the transmission oil filling flow rate of the second oil filling process and the filling time of the second oil filling process, wherein the second oil filling process is the process of filling the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is working normally.
[0098] For this optional implementation, the second oil filling process is implemented based on the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the hydraulic torque converter, wherein the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the hydraulic torque converter include an oil pan, a suction filter, a double-vane pump, a hydraulic valve body, a temperature control valve, an air-cooled cooler, a cooling oil channel, a main shaft, a clutch, a brake, a planetary gear, a bearing, a hydraulic torque converter and other components. For further information, please refer to Figure 3 , Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the principle of a cooling and lubrication system and a hydraulic system of a hydraulic torque converter disclosed in the embodiment of the present application. Figure 3 As shown, the second oil filling can be the transmission oil from the oil pan through the oil pump and filtered by the suction filter and then enter the hydraulic valve body. The hydraulic valve body performs oil circuit distribution and pressure control, so that the transmission oil flows out from the cooling oil port of the transmission housing and flows to the temperature control valve. The temperature control valve controls whether the cooling oil circuit enters the air-cooled cooler. The rear transmission oil flows in through the cooling oil port of the transmission housing and flows to the main shaft through the cooling oil channel. The transmission oil is distributed by the main shaft and enters the clutch, brake, planetary gear, bearing and other parts for cooling and lubrication, and enters the torque converter to achieve the separation and combination of power transmission and locking clutch and the cooling and lubrication of related parts. Since the transmission runs under high-speed operation and high temperature conditions, it will cause wear on the tooth surface of the shaft and the bearing, so it needs sufficient lubrication and cooling to ensure and extend the service life and prevent the clutch and brake from burning; an oil film is formed inside to isolate the air and prevent rust and corrosion; at the same time, it can also be cooled to reduce the heat generated during use.
[0099] In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional implementation, the method of the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
[0100] The simulation analysis is carried out based on the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler and the 3D model of the oil cooling pipeline.
[0101] This optional implementation can perform simulation analysis based on a 3D model of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission, a 3D model of an air-cooled cooler, and a 3D model of the oil cooling pipeline.
[0102] In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional implementation, the method of the embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:
[0103] Construct the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler, and the 3D model of the external oil cooling pipeline.
[0104] This optional implementation can construct a 3D model of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission, a 3D model of an air-cooled cooler, and a 3D model of an external oil cooling pipeline.
[0105] In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional implementation, the step: calculating the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level includes the following steps:
[0106] Determine the transmission fluid level within the oil pan cavity;
[0107] The amount of cavity oil below the target oil level is calculated based on the position of the transmission oil level in the oil pan cavity.
[0108] This optional implementation determines the transmission oil level position in the oil pan cavity, and can calculate the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level based on the transmission oil level position in the oil pan cavity.
[0109] In the embodiment of the present application, as an optional implementation, determining the transmission oil level position in the oil pan cavity includes the following steps:
[0110] Simulate the target working condition, wherein, in the target working condition, the oil pump is not empty, the transmission works normally, the transmission hydraulic control system is full of oil, the torque converter hydraulic system is full of oil, and the cooling and lubrication system fully lubricates and cools the target parts;
[0111] Analyze the transmission fluid level in the oil pan cavity under target operating conditions.
[0112] This optional implementation can simulate the target operating condition, and further can analyze the liquid level position of the transmission oil in the oil pan cavity under the target operating condition.
[0113] Embodiment 2
[0114] See also Figure 4 , Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a refueling amount calculation device for an air-cooled automatic transmission disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 4 As shown, the device of the embodiment of the present application includes the following functional modules:
[0115] The first calculation module 201 is used to calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally;
[0116] The second calculation module 202 is used to calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is operating normally;
[0117] The third calculation module 203 is used to calculate the oil volume in the cavity below the target oil level;
[0118] A determination module 204 is used to determine the oiling amount of the automatic transmission in air-cooled mode based on the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level, the total amount of oil in the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally, and the total amount of oil in the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is operating normally;
[0119] An acquisition module 205 is used to acquire oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions;
[0120] The correction module 206 is used to adjust the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working condition.
[0121] The device of the embodiment of the present application calculates the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, calculates the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally, and calculates the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, and can determine the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the refueling volume of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0122] Embodiment 3
[0123] See also Figure 5 , Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application, such as Figure 5 As shown, the electronic device of the embodiment of the present application includes:
[0124] Processor 301; and
[0125] The memory 302 is configured to store machine-readable instructions, and when the instructions are executed by the processor, the method for calculating the fueling amount of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission according to any one of the aforementioned embodiments is executed.
[0126] The electronic device of the embodiment of the present application can calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally, and calculate the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface by executing the refueling amount calculation method of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission. Then, the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be determined based on the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0127] Embodiment 4
[0128] An embodiment of the present application provides a storage medium storing a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor as a method for calculating the refueling amount of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission according to any of the aforementioned embodiments.
[0129] The storage medium of the embodiment of the present application can calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally, and calculate the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface by executing the refueling amount calculation method of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission. Then, the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be determined based on the cavity oil volume below the target oil level surface, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally, and the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally. On the other hand, by obtaining the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission can be adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working conditions, so as to improve the calculation accuracy of the refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission.
[0130] In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed devices and methods can be implemented in other ways. The device embodiments described above are merely schematic. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division. There may be other division methods in actual implementation. For example, multiple units or components can be combined or integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored or not executed. Another point is that the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed can be through some communication interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection of devices or units can be electrical, mechanical or other forms.
[0131] In addition, the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components shown as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place or distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of this embodiment.
[0132] Furthermore, the functional modules in the various embodiments of the present application may be integrated together to form an independent part, or each module may exist separately, or two or more modules may be integrated to form an independent part.
[0133] It should be noted that if the function is implemented in the form of a software function module and sold or used as an independent product, it can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present application can essentially be embodied in the form of a software product, or in other words, the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions to enable a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the various embodiments of the present application. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM) random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, and other media that can store program codes.
[0134] In this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are used merely to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, but do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.
[0135] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of protection of the present application.
Claims
1. A method for calculating the amount of fuel to be added to an automatic transmission in air-cooled mode, characterized in that: The method comprises: Calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally; Calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is operating normally; Calculate the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level; Determine the oiling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the cavity oil amount below the target oil level, the total oil amount of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally, and the total oil amount of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is operating normally; Obtain the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions; The refueling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is adjusted based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The adjusting the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working condition comprises: determining whether oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions; When oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions, the oil filling amount of the air-cooling mode automatic transmission is kept unchanged; When no oil flows out of the transmission oil level port under actual working conditions, the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is increased.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step of increasing the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission includes: Determining a target refueling amount, wherein the target refueling amount is used to fill the transmission oil level until oil flows out; The fuel filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is increased based on the target fuel filling amount.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The calculating of the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally includes: Simulating and analyzing the transmission oil filling flow rate of the first oil filling process and the filling time of the first oil filling process; Based on the transmission oil filling flow rate of the first oil filling process and the filling time of the first oil filling process, the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is working normally is calculated, wherein the first oil filling process is the process of filling the transmission hydraulic control system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is working normally.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The calculation of the total oil volume of the cooling and lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is operating normally includes: Simulating and analyzing the transmission oil filling flow rate of the second oil filling process and the filling time of the second oil filling process; Based on the transmission oil filling flow rate of the second oil filling process and the filling time of the second oil filling process, the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is working normally is calculated, wherein the second oil filling process is the process of filling the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the air-cooled mode automatic transmission is working normally.
6. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The method comprises: The simulation analysis is carried out based on the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler and the 3D model of the oil cooling pipeline.
7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that The method comprises: Construct the 3D model of the air-cooled automatic transmission, the 3D model of the air-cooled cooler, and the 3D model of the external oil cooling pipeline.
8. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The calculation of the cavity oil volume below the target oil level includes: Determine the transmission fluid level within the oil pan cavity; The amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level is calculated based on the position of the transmission oil level in the oil pan cavity.
9. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Determining the position of the transmission oil level in the oil pan cavity includes: Simulating a target operating condition, wherein in the target operating condition, the oil pump is not empty, the transmission operates normally, the transmission hydraulic control system is full of oil, the torque converter hydraulic system is full of oil, and the cooling and lubrication system fully lubricates and cools the target parts; The liquid level position of the transmission oil in the oil pan cavity under the target operating condition is analyzed.
10. A fuel filling amount calculation device for an air-cooled automatic transmission, characterized in that: The device comprises: The first calculation module is used to calculate the total oil volume of the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally; A second calculation module is used to calculate the total oil volume of the cooling lubrication system and the hydraulic system of the torque converter when the transmission is working normally; The third calculation module is used to calculate the oil volume in the cavity below the target oil level; a determination module, for determining the oiling amount of the automatic transmission in air-cooling mode based on the amount of oil in the cavity below the target oil level, the total amount of oil in the transmission hydraulic control system when the transmission is operating normally, and the total amount of oil in the cooling lubrication system and the torque converter hydraulic system when the transmission is operating normally; An acquisition module, used to acquire oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under real working conditions; The correction module is used to adjust the oil filling amount of the air-cooled mode automatic transmission based on the oil outflow data of the transmission oil level port under the actual working condition.
11. An electronic device, characterized in that: include: processor; as well as The memory is configured to store machine-readable instructions, which, when executed by the processor, execute the method for calculating the fueling amount of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission as described in any one of claims 1-9.
12. A storage medium, characterized in that: The storage medium stores a computer program, and the computer program is executed by a processor to implement the method for calculating the refueling amount of an air-cooled mode automatic transmission as described in any one of claims 1 to 9.
Citation Information
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