Pipeline installation structure of shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel

By using rotatable rollers and elastic receiving plates in the pipeline installation structure of the shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel, the problem of damage caused by static friction when the pipeline is pulled is solved, and the stable and safe installation of the pipeline is achieved.

CN119333640APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21HUADIAN JINSHAJIANG UPSTREAM HYDROPOWER DEV CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411645516.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-18
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the construction of maintenance tunnels in shallow fragile zones, the pipeline produces static friction with the bracket when it is pulled, which can easily lead to pipeline damage.

Method used

A pipeline installation structure is designed, including brackets, rotating rolled rollers and elastic undertaking boards. The pipeline is placed on the rotating rotating rotating rotating rotation, and the roller rotates on the square tube cover to provide rolling support to avoid static friction.

Benefits of technology

By rolling support, the pipeline and the bracket are avoided with static friction, solving the problem of being easily damaged when pipeline pulls, and ensuring the stable installation of the pipeline.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline mounting structure of a shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel. The pipeline mounting structure comprises a water conveying pipeline tunnel; the bracket is fixed on the side wall of the water pipeline tunnel; rollers capable of rotating and rolling are arranged on the bracket, and the rollers can provide rolling for pulling the pipeline. The bracket is provided with a vertical section, a horizontal section and an inclined strut section; and an inclined strut section is fixedly mounted between the vertical section and the horizontal section. A pipeline needing to be pulled and lengthened is placed on the rotatable roller on the square pipe sleeve, the roller rotates on the square pipe sleeve when the pipeline is pulled, the situation that the pipeline is prone to being damaged due to static friction generated between the pipeline and the bracket is avoided, and the problem that the pipeline is prone to being damaged due to static friction generated between the pipeline and the bracket when the pipeline needs to be pulled and lengthened is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a pipeline installation structure for a shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel, belonging to the technical field of water conservancy tunnel construction. Background Art

[0002] When constructing maintenance tunnels in shallow fragile zones, in order to ensure electricity and water supply to the working surface in the tunnel, brackets need to be installed on the side walls of the tunnel to support the laying of cables and water pipes.

[0003] The existing bracket support pipeline technology, see Chinese patent publication number CN219953441U, the pipeline is laid on the carriage of the bracket to obtain support, but when the pipeline needs to be pulled to grow and displace, there is a problem that the displaced pipeline and the bracket generate static friction and are prone to damage. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a pipeline installation structure for a shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel.

[0005] The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions.

[0006] The present invention provides a pipeline installation structure for a shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel, comprising:

[0007] A pipeline installation structure is constructed to provide rolling of the pipeline when it is pulled.

[0008] The pipeline installation structure comprises:

[0009] Water pipeline tunnels;

[0010] A bracket fixed to the side wall of the water pipeline tunnel;

[0011] There are rollers on the bracket that can rotate and roll, and the rollers can provide rolling for pulling the pipeline.

[0012] The bracket comprises a vertical section, a horizontal section and an oblique support section; the oblique support section is fixedly installed between the vertical section and the horizontal section.

[0013] The horizontal section is a square tube, and the square tube sleeve is inserted into the outer surface of the horizontal section. After the square tube sleeve and the horizontal section are matched, they can only slide but cannot rotate.

[0014] A rotatable roller is installed on the top of the square tube sleeve.

[0015] The roller has a rotating shaft inside, and both ends of the rotating shaft can be rotatably mounted on two roller seats that are spaced apart; the two roller seats that are spaced apart are fixed to the square tube sleeve.

[0016] A receiving plate is fixedly connected to the roller seat close to the side wall of the water pipeline tunnel. The receiving plate is made of an elastic steel plate and can undergo elastic deformation. The receiving plate is fixedly connected to the horizontal section through an elastic rubber block. A friction convex portion is integrally fixed to the bottom surface of the middle part of the receiving plate. A friction concave portion is provided on the horizontal section to correspond to the friction convex portion. After the pipeline is placed in the middle part of the receiving plate, the middle part of the receiving plate is pressed down and undergoes elastic deformation, so that the friction convex portion on the bottom surface of the middle part of the receiving plate corresponds to the friction concave portion of the horizontal section to produce friction limiting, and the sliding of the square pipe sleeve is restricted after it cooperates with the horizontal section.

[0017] The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the pipeline to be pulled and extended is placed on the rotatable roller on the square pipe sleeve. When the pipeline is pulled, the roller rotates on the square pipe sleeve, avoiding static friction between the pipeline and the bracket, which may cause damage. This solves the problem that the pipeline that needs to be pulled and extended will cause displacement, which may cause static friction with the bracket, which may cause damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the present invention is used;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure when the present invention is used;

[0020] In the figure: 1-water pipeline tunnel; 2-bracket; 21-vertical section; 22-horizontal section; 23-diagonal support section; 31-square pipe sleeve; 32-roller; 41-rotating shaft; 42 roller seat; 51-receiving plate; 52-friction convex part; 53-elastic rubber block; 61-pipeline. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of protection claimed is not limited to the description.

[0022] like Figure 1 to Figure 2 shown.

[0023] The present application discloses a pipeline installation structure for a shallow fragile maintenance tunnel, comprising:

[0024] A water pipeline tunnel 1 is excavated to the designed size without any decorative construction, and a bracket 2 is fixed to the side wall of the water pipeline tunnel 1 by bolts. A vertical section 21 of the bracket 2 is fixed to the side wall of the water pipeline tunnel 1 by bolts, and a diagonal bracing section 23 is installed between the vertical section 21 and the horizontal section 22 of the bracket 2.

[0025] The horizontal section 22 of the bracket 2 is a square tube. The square tube sleeve 31 is inserted into the outer surface of the horizontal section 22. After the square tube sleeve 31 cooperates with the horizontal section 22, it can only slide but not rotate.

[0026] A rotatable roller 32 is mounted on the top of the square tube sleeve 31, and a rotating shaft 41 is arranged inside the roller 32. Both ends of the rotating shaft 41 are rotatably mounted on two roller seats 42 that are spaced apart. The two roller seats 42 that are spaced apart are fixed to the square tube sleeve 31 by welding or integral molding. The roller 32 is made of hard rubber; the rotating shaft 41 and the roller seat 42 are made of metal.

[0027] When the pipeline 61 needs to be pulled and extended, the pipeline 61 to be pulled and extended is placed on the rotatable roller 32 on the square tube sleeve 31. When the pipeline 61 is pulled, the roller 32 rotates on the square tube sleeve 31. The rolling roller 32 provides rolling for the pipeline 61, avoiding the situation that the pipeline 61 and the bracket 2 generate static friction and are prone to damage, thereby solving the problem that the pipeline needs to be pulled and extended and causes displacement, which will generate static friction with the bracket and be prone to damage.

[0028] A receiving plate 51 is welded and fixedly connected to the roller seat 42 close to the side wall of the water pipeline tunnel 1. The receiving plate 51 is made of an elastic steel plate and can undergo elastic deformation. The receiving plate 51 is fixedly connected to the horizontal section 22 through an elastic rubber block 53. The elastic rubber block 53 provides an upward elastic force to reset the receiving plate 51 upward. A friction convex portion 52 is integrally fixed to the bottom surface of the middle part of the receiving plate 51. A friction concave portion is provided on the horizontal section 22 to correspond to the friction convex portion 52. After the pipeline 61 is placed in the middle part of the receiving plate 51, the middle part of the receiving plate 51 is pressed down and undergoes elastic deformation, so that the friction convex portion 52 on the bottom surface of the middle part of the receiving plate 51 corresponds to the friction concave portion of the horizontal section 22 to produce friction limiting. At this time, the sliding of the square pipe sleeve 31 and the horizontal section 22 is restricted after cooperation.

Claims

1. A pipeline installation structure for a shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel, characterized in that: include: The pipeline 61 is constructed to provide a pipeline mounting structure that rolls when pulled.

2. The pipeline installation structure for shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pipeline installation structure comprises: Water pipeline tunnel (1); A bracket (2) fixed on the side wall of the water pipeline tunnel (1); The bracket (2) is provided with a roller (32) capable of rotating and rolling, and the roller (32) can provide rolling for pulling the pipeline (61).

3. The pipeline installation structure for shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bracket (2) comprises a vertical section (21), a horizontal section (22) and an oblique support section (23); the oblique support section (23) is fixedly installed between the vertical section (21) and the horizontal section (22).

4. The pipeline installation structure for shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel according to claim 3, characterized in that: The horizontal section (22) is a square tube. The square tube sleeve (31) is inserted into the outer surface of the horizontal section (22). After the square tube sleeve (31) and the horizontal section (22) are matched, they can only slide but not rotate.

5. The pipeline installation structure for shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotatable roller (32) is installed on the top of the square tube sleeve (31).

6. The pipeline installation structure for shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The roller (32) has a rotating shaft (41) inside, and both ends of the rotating shaft (41) are rotatably mounted on two roller seats (42) that are spaced apart; the two roller seats (42) that are spaced apart are fixed to the square tube sleeve (31).

7. The pipeline installation structure for shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel according to claim 6, characterized in that: A receiving plate (51) is fixedly connected to the roller seat (42) close to the side wall of the water pipeline tunnel (1); the receiving plate (51) is fixedly connected to the horizontal section (22) via an elastic rubber block (53); and a friction convex portion (52) is integrally fixed to the bottom surface of the middle portion of the receiving plate (51).

8. The pipeline installation structure for shallow fragile zone maintenance tunnel according to claim 7, characterized in that: The horizontal section (22) is provided with a friction concave portion corresponding to the friction convex portion (52). After the pipeline (61) is placed in the middle of the receiving plate (51), the middle of the receiving plate (51) is pressed down to elastically deform, so that the friction convex portion (52) on the bottom surface of the middle of the receiving plate (51) and the friction concave portion of the horizontal section (22) correspond to each other to produce friction limiting, and the sliding of the square pipe sleeve (31) and the horizontal section (22) is restricted after the square pipe sleeve (31) is matched with the horizontal section (22).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wind, water and electricity arrangement construction structure in tunnel

    CN219953441U