Notch monitoring sensor vibration test and high and low temperature test test method

Through the design modular testing worker, the problem of inconvenient operation, high cost, and low efficiency in the existing gap monitoring sensor test scheme, realized a variety of sensor tests at the same time, reduced costs and volume, and improved test efficiency.

CN119334395APending Publication Date: 2025-01-21XIAN RAILWAY SIGNAL +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411792571.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-07
Publication Date
2025-01-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing vibration test and high and low temperature test schemes of notch monitoring sensors have problems such as inconvenient operation, high cost and low efficiency, especially when testing multiple sensors at the same time.

Method used

A test tooling is designed, including a test tool base plate, a support plate, a notch monitoring displacement sensor, a test rod, a collection extension and other components. Through modular design, it can realize the simultaneous testing of multiple sensors and reduce the cost and volume.

Benefits of technology

Four types of notch monitoring sensors can be used for vibration tests or high and low temperature tests at the same time. It has the characteristics of low cost, high efficiency, easy installation and convenient transportation, and significantly improves the test efficiency.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a notch monitoring sensor vibration test and high and low temperature test test method. The testing tool is characterized by comprising a testing tool bottom plate (1), a first supporting plate (2), a second supporting plate (3), a ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor (4), an S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor (5), a testing rod piece (6), a ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor (7), a ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor (8), an acquisition extension (9), an extension fixture (10), an extension mounting plate (11) and a limiting plate (12). According to the invention, one test tool can meet the requirement that four gap displacement sensors including a ZD6 gap monitoring displacement sensor, an S700K gap monitoring displacement sensor, a test rod piece, a ZD9 gap monitoring displacement sensor and a ZY7 gap monitoring displacement sensor and an acquisition extension set perform vibration tests or high and low temperature tests at the same time; the device has the characteristics of modular design, low cost, high efficiency, convenience in installation, transportation and operation and visual experiment result.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to a gap monitoring technology for a railway track switch machine, and in particular to a method for vibration testing and high and low temperature testing of a gap monitoring sensor. Background Art

[0002] At present, the vibration test or high and low temperature test of the gap monitoring sensor is usually carried out by installing it on the switch machine, and performing the vibration test and high and low temperature test together with the switch machine.

[0003] The existing solution to the vibration test and high and low temperature test of the gap monitoring sensor is to install the sensor on the switch machine, and then install the switch machine on a vibration table or place it in a high and low temperature chamber, so that the sensor can be tested together with the switch machine. This solution has several disadvantages: 1. Inconvenient operation. The switch machine is large in size, heavy in weight, and inconvenient to carry; 2. High cost. The transportation cost of the switch machine is high, and the switch machine needs to be reserved for testing, which also increases the cost; 3. Low efficiency. Different models of switch machines can only be installed with sensors of corresponding models, and each switch machine can only be installed with one sensor, which greatly limits the test efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for testing the vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor, so as to meet the simultaneous testing of four notch monitoring sensors, and the method has low production cost, small size, and convenient installation, and can greatly improve the efficiency of the sensor vibration test and high and low temperature test.

[0005] The objective of the present invention is achieved in this way. It relates to a method for vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor, which is characterized by comprising a test tooling bottom plate, a first support plate, a second support plate, a ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor, an S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor, a test rod, a ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor, a ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor, a collection extension, an extension fixture, an extension mounting plate, and a limit plate; the test tooling bottom plate has circular holes of the same size and layout as the parts of the vibration test bench, when performing a vibration test, other parts are directly fixed on the vibration test bench, and the parts are used when performing a high and low temperature test.

[0006] There are two first support plates and one second support plate, which are connected to the bottom plate of the test fixture by bolts, so that two identical first support plates and one second support plate form two intervals respectively, and the test rod is fixedly supported by the two first support plates and one second support plate in the two intervals; the first support plate is Z-shaped, and one surface of the Z-shape is in contact with and connected to the bottom plate of the test fixture, and the bottom surfaces of the two first support plates are directed to the left.

[0007] The upper right side of the two Z-shaped first support plates is used to fix the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor respectively. The magnetic heads of the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor are kept less than 2 mm away from the upper surface of the test rod.

[0008] The outer side of the vertical surface of the first outer support plate is fixed with bolts to connect the ZD6 gap monitoring displacement sensor, and the second support plate is L-shaped, and the vertical surface of the L-shaped corner of the second support plate is fixed with bolts to connect the S700K gap monitoring displacement sensor.

[0009] There are two limit plates, which are angular structures and are fixed at both ends of the test fixture bottom plate, respectively. The limit plate at the right end is used to fix and limit the other end face of the horizontally placed S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor.

[0010] The extension fixtures are one on each side, and the two extension fixtures are respectively connected to the first support plate in the middle with bolts. The two extension fixtures fix the extension mounting plate, fix the collection extension through the extension mounting plate, and install the collection extension in the card slot of the extension fixture.

[0011] The two ends of the test rod are of different thicknesses. The thick end is inserted into the square hole groove of the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor, and the thin end is inserted into the square hole groove of the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor.

[0012] The surface of the test rod is grooved, and a magnetic strip is installed in the groove to test whether the ZD6 gap monitoring displacement sensor and the S700K gap monitoring displacement sensor function normally.

[0013] It further includes a left and right limit plate, each of which has threaded holes on its surface. The left and right limit plates are connected to the bottom plate of the test fixture by bolts, and the moving distance of the test rod is adjusted by the screws.

[0014] When conducting high and low temperature tests, the test rod is passed through the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor, the first support plate, the second support plate and the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor respectively. The position of the test rod is adjusted so that the magnetic strip installed on the test rod is located directly below the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor, the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor, the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor. The position of the rod is adjusted at different temperatures. The ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor, the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor, the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor; and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor can collect the rod displacement data, which can be read by the handheld device.

[0015] When conducting a vibration test, fix the sensor cable with a cable tie and support both ends of the test rod with bolts installed on the limit plate to conduct the vibration test.

[0016] The advantage of the present invention is that one test fixture can meet the requirements of four notch monitoring displacement sensors, namely, ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor 4, S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor 5, test rod 6, ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor 7, and ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor 8, and a collection extension to simultaneously perform vibration tests or high and low temperature tests, and has the characteristics of modular design, low cost, high efficiency, easy installation, easy transportation, easy operation, and intuitive experimental results.

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a front view of a test tool according to an embodiment of the present invention; Figure 2 1 is a top view of a test tool according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0019] In the figure, 1. Test tooling base plate; 2. First support plate; 3. Second support plate; 4. ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor; 5. S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor; 6. Test rod; 7. ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor; 8. ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor; 9. Collection extension; 10. Extension fixture; 11. Extension mounting plate; 12. Limit plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, so as to fully understand how the present invention applies technical means to solve technical problems and achieve the implementation process of technical effects and implement them accordingly.

[0021] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the present invention relates to a method for vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor, comprising: a test tool base plate 1, a first support plate 2, a second support plate 3, a ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor 4, an S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor 5, a test rod 6, a ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor 7, a ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor 8, a collection extension 9, an extension fixture 10, an extension mounting plate 11, and a limit plate 12; the test tool base plate 1 is provided with circular holes of the same size and layout as the parts of the vibration test bench, when performing a vibration test, other parts are directly fixed on the vibration test bench, and the parts are used when performing a high and low temperature test.

[0022] There are two first support plates 2 and one second support plate 3, which are connected to the test fixture bottom plate 1 by bolts, so that two identical first support plates 2 and one second support plate 3 form two intervals respectively, and the test rod 6 is fixedly supported by the two first support plates 2 and one second support plate 3 in the two intervals; the first support plate 2 is Z-shaped, and one surface of the Z-shape is in contact with the test fixture bottom plate 1, and the bottom surfaces of the two first support plates 2 are facing leftward.

[0023] The upper sides of the two Z-shaped first support plates 2 face to the right, and are used to fix the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor 7 and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor 8 respectively. The magnetic heads of the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor 7 and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor 8 are kept less than 2 mm away from the upper surface of the test rod 6.

[0024] The outer side of the vertical surface of the first outer support plate 2 is fixedly connected with a ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor 4 by bolts, the second support plate 3 is L-shaped, and the vertical surface of the L-shaped corner of the second support plate 3 is fixedly connected with a S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor 5 by bolts.

[0025] There are two limit plates 12, which are angular structures and are respectively fixed to the two ends of the test fixture base plate 1, wherein the limit plate 12 at the right end is used to fix and limit the other end surface of the horizontally placed S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor 5.

[0026] There are one extension fixture 10 on the upper and lower sides, and the two extension fixtures 10 are respectively connected to the first supporting plate 2 in the middle with bolts. The two extension fixtures 10 fix the extension mounting plate 11, and the collection extension 9 is fixed by the extension mounting plate 11, and the collection extension 9 is installed in the card slot of the extension fixture 10.

[0027] The two ends of the test rod 6 are of different thicknesses. The thick end is inserted into the square hole groove of the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor 4, and the thin end is inserted into the square hole groove of the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor 5.

[0028] The surface of the test rod 6 is grooved, and a magnetic strip is installed in the groove to test whether the ZD6 gap monitoring displacement sensor 4 and the S700K gap monitoring displacement sensor 5 function normally.

[0029] It further includes a left and right limit plate 12, each with threaded holes on its surface, and the left and right limit plates 12 are connected to the test fixture bottom plate 1 by bolts, and the moving distance of the test rod 6 is adjusted by the screws.

[0030] When conducting high and low temperature tests, the test rod 6 is passed through the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor 4, the first support plate 2, the second support plate 3 and the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor 5 respectively, and the position of the test rod 6 is adjusted so that the magnetic strip installed on the test rod 6 is located directly below the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor 4, the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor 5, the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor 7 and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor 8. The position of the rod is adjusted at different temperatures, and the rod displacement data can be collected by the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor 4, the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor 5, the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor 7; and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor 8, and read by the handheld device.

[0031] When performing a vibration test, the sensor cable is fixed with a cable tie, and the two ends of the test rod 6 are supported with bolts installed on the limit plate 12, and then the vibration test can be performed.

[0032] Compared with the traditional solution of installing sensors in switch machines for testing, this invention greatly saves costs and can quickly and simultaneously test whether four sensors are functioning normally and whether the readings are accurate during high and low temperature tests or after vibration tests. Thanks to the modular design, corresponding functions and test models can be further added as needed. The present invention simulates the working mode of sensors in switch machines to a certain extent, and is not limited to switch machine equipment, which can greatly improve test efficiency.

[0033] The above contents are further detailed descriptions of the present invention in combination with specific preferred embodiments, and it cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as falling within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for testing vibration and high and low temperature tests of a notch monitoring sensor, characterized by: The invention comprises a test fixture bottom plate (1), a first support plate (2), a second support plate (3), a ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor (4), an S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor (5), a test rod (6), a ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor (7), a ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor (8), a collection extension (9), an extension fixture (10), an extension mounting plate (11), and a limit plate (12); the first support plates (2) are two, the two first support plates (2) and the second support plate (3) are connected to the test fixture bottom plate (1) by bolts, so that the two identical first support plates (2) and the second support plate (3) respectively form two intervals, and the test rod (6) is fixedly supported by the two first support plates (2) and the second support plate (3) in the two intervals; the first support plate (2) is Z-shaped, one surface of the Z-shaped is in contact with and connected to the test fixture bottom plate (1), and the bottom surfaces of the two first support plates (2) are oriented to the left; the two The upper side of the Z-shaped first support plate (2) faces right and is used to fix the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor (7) and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor (8). When conducting a high and low temperature test, the test rod (6) is passed through the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor (4), the first support plate (2), the second support plate (3) and the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor (5). The position of the test rod (6) is adjusted so that the magnetic strip installed on the test rod (6) is located directly below the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor (4), the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor (5), the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor (7) and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor (8). The rod position is adjusted at different temperatures, and the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor (4), the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor (5) and the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor (7); the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor (8) collects rod displacement data, which is read by a handheld device. When performing a vibration test, the sensor cable is fixed with a cable tie, and the two ends of the test rod (6) are supported with bolts installed on the limit plate (12), and the vibration test can be performed.

2. The method for testing the vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The magnetic heads of the ZD9 notch monitoring displacement sensor (7) and the ZY7 notch monitoring displacement sensor (8) are respectively spaced less than 2 mm from the upper surface of the test rod (6).

3. The method for testing the vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The outer side of the vertical surface of the first outer support plate (2) is fixedly connected with a ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor (4) by means of bolts.

4. The method for testing the vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The second support plate (3) is L-shaped, and the vertical surface of the L-shaped corner of the second support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor (5) by bolts.

5. The method for testing the vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor according to claim 1 is characterized by: There are two limit plates (12), which are of an angular structure and are respectively fixed to the two ends of the test fixture base plate (1), wherein the limit plate (12) at the right end is used to fix and limit the other end surface of the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor (5) placed horizontally.

6. The method for testing the vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The extension fixture (10) is provided at the top and the bottom respectively. The two extension fixtures (10) are respectively connected to the first support plate (2) in the middle by bolts. The two extension fixtures (10) fix the extension mounting plate (11), and the collection extension (9) is fixed by the extension mounting plate (11), and the collection extension (9) is installed in the card slot of the extension fixture (10).

7. The method for testing the vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two ends of the test rod (6) are of different thicknesses. The thick end is inserted into the square hole groove of the ZD6 notch monitoring displacement sensor (4), and the thin end is inserted into the square hole groove of the S700K notch monitoring displacement sensor (5).

8. The method for testing the vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor according to claim 1 is characterized by: The surface of the test rod (6) is grooved, and a magnetic strip is installed in the groove to test whether the ZD6 gap monitoring displacement sensor (4) and the S700K gap monitoring displacement sensor (5) function normally.

9. The method for testing the vibration test and high and low temperature test of a notch monitoring sensor according to claim 1 is characterized by: It further comprises a left and right limit plate (12), each of which has a threaded hole on its surface, and the left and right limit plates (12) are connected to the test fixture bottom plate (1) by bolts, and the moving distance of the test rod (6) is adjusted by the screws.