Carbon emission monitoring device and monitoring method

Abstract

The invention discloses a carbon emission monitoring device and method, and belongs to the technical field of carbon emission monitoring. The device comprises a carbon emission monitoring pipe, a detection sensor, an air blower, a filter screen plate, an air sampling pipe and a second electromagnetic valve; a third driving motor in the arranged switching assembly rotates to enable a second transmission rod to rotate and enable a plurality of air sampling pipes to rotate, so that the air sampling pipes without stored samples can be switched to be in butt joint with a carbon emission monitoring pipe when the samples are stored in the air sampling pipes; second electromagnetic valves on the two sides are opened so that air can pass through an air sampling pipe, meanwhile, the second electromagnetic valves on the two sides are closed so that a sample can be stored in the air sampling pipe, storage is more convenient, and a first driving motor in an arranged rotating assembly rotates to drive a mounting plate to rotate in a carbon emission monitoring pipe, so that the carbon emission monitoring efficiency is improved. Furthermore, the air outlet direction of the air blower can be controlled, the air outlet direction of the air blower can be adjusted after the multiple air sampling pipes on one side are full of samples, and the samples can be stored in the multiple air sampling pipes on the other side.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of carbon emission monitoring, and in particular, relates to a carbon emission monitoring device and a monitoring method. Background Art

[0002] Carbon emissions refer to the average greenhouse gas emissions generated during the production, transportation, use and recycling of the product, while dynamic carbon emissions refer to the cumulative greenhouse gas emissions per unit of goods. Different batches of the same product will have different dynamic carbon emissions. Carbon emissions are usually detected using a gas monitor, which is an instrument tool for monitoring gas leakage concentration. It mainly uses gas sensors to monitor the types and contents of gases in the environment.

[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN220752076U discloses a carbon emission monitoring device, including a carbon emission monitoring pipeline, a filter, a pore-clearing mechanism, a sampling tube, a fan, a sensor and a valve 1, wherein a valve 2 is arranged at one end of the sampling tube away from the carbon emission monitoring pipeline, and the air inlet end of the fan is arranged opposite to the filter. When in use, valves 1 and 2 are opened, and the fan draws the gas to be tested into the sampling tube and the carbon emission monitoring pipeline through the mesh of the filter, and the gas is monitored by the sensor, and valves 1 and 2 are closed to store the sampled gas in the sampling tube. The mesh of the filter is cleared by the pore-clearing mechanism to prevent the mesh of the filter from being blocked, thereby ensuring the monitoring result of the sensor. The utility model can prevent the mesh of the filter from being blocked, so that the gas to be tested can smoothly enter the interior of the carbon emission monitoring pipeline, thereby ensuring the monitoring result of the sensor, and can also sample the monitored gas so that further component detection can be performed on it later, and the detection result is more accurate.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned prior art can sample the gas after monitoring, the collected gas needs to be taken away after collection in order to continue monitoring the carbon emissions. If it cannot be taken away in time, the carbon emissions cannot be monitored, making it extremely inconvenient to sample the gas after monitoring. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In order to solve the problem raised in the above background technology that the collected gas needs to be taken away before the carbon emissions can be further monitored, and if it cannot be taken away in time, the carbon emissions cannot be monitored, making it extremely inconvenient to sample the monitored gas, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0007] A carbon emission monitoring device comprises a carbon emission monitoring tube, wherein a mounting plate is installed inside the carbon emission monitoring tube, a detection sensor is detachably connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate, blowers are installed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate, filter screens are detachably connected to both ends of the carbon emission monitoring tube, a controller is installed on the outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube, connecting clamps are detachably connected to both sides of the outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube, and the connecting clamps on both sides are fixedly connected to the outer wall near the bottom with a U-shaped bracket, switching components are installed on both sides of the U-shaped bracket, multiple air sampling tubes are installed on the switching component, and a second solenoid valve is detachably connected to both ends of each air sampling tube, and the switching component enables different air sampling tubes to dock with the two side ends of the carbon emission monitoring tube, a supporting base plate is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket, a rotating component is installed on the outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube, and the rotating component enables the blower to change the air outlet direction, and cleaning components are installed on the filter screens on both sides, and the cleaning components scrape off impurities on the filter screens.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning component includes a dual-axis motor and a scraper plate, a sealing portion is provided on both sides of the filter screen plates near the bottom, a dual-axis motor is embedded in the middle of the filter screen plates, the transmission ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor pass through the outer wall of the filter screen plates, and the ends of the transmission ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor are detachably connected to the scraper plates, impurity discharge grooves are provided on both sides of the carbon emission monitoring tube near the bottom, and a sealing component is installed inside the first drive motor.

[0009] Preferably, the blocking assembly includes a first electric telescopic rod, a blocking plate and a storage groove. The first electric telescopic rod is embedded in one side of the impurity discharge groove. A storage groove is provided on the inner wall of the impurity discharge groove close to the first electric telescopic rod. The inside of the storage groove is slidably connected with a blocking plate, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod is detachably connected to one side of the blocking plate.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the scraper plate is provided with an inner groove.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a first drive motor, the outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube is provided with a mounting hollow flange, the outside of the mounting hollow flange is detachably connected to the first drive motor, the rotating end of the first drive motor is detachably connected to the first transmission rod, the first transmission rod passes through the mounting hollow flange and is detachably connected to the mounting plate.

[0012] Preferably, the switching assembly includes a third drive motor, a second transmission rod and a fixed connecting plate. The third drive motor is detachably connected to both sides of the upper end of the horizontal side of the U-shaped bracket. The rotating end of the third drive motor passes through the vertical side of the U-shaped bracket and is detachably connected to the second transmission rod. The outer wall of each air sampling tube is fixedly connected to a fixed connecting plate, and each fixed connecting plate is detachably connected to the second transmission rod.

[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the support base plate is detachably connected to the second drive motor, the rotating end of the second drive motor is detachably connected to an adjusting screw, the adjusting screw is threadedly connected to the horizontal side of the U-shaped bracket, the two sides of the upper end of the support base plate are detachably connected to the piston sleeve, the inside of the piston sleeves on both sides are slidingly connected to the piston extension rod, the end of the piston extension rod is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, and the connecting ring is sleeved on the outer wall of the second transmission rod.

[0014] Preferably, an exhaust pipe communicating with the interior is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston sleeve, and a first solenoid valve is detachably connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0015] Preferably, the second electric telescopic rods are detachably connected to both sides of the upper end of the supporting base plate, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods on both sides pass through the supporting base plate, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods on both sides are rotatably connected to rotating shafts, the outer walls of the rotating shafts on both sides are fixedly connected to fixed support plates, and the bottom of the supporting base plate is detachably connected to a plurality of self-locking universal wheels.

[0016] The present invention also discloses a carbon emission monitoring method, using the above carbon emission monitoring device, the method comprises the following steps:

[0017] Step 1: Move the device to a suitable location and adjust the height and tilt angle;

[0018] Step 2: Start the blower to allow air to pass through the air sampling tubes on both sides and the inside of the carbon emission monitoring tube, and then detect it through the detection sensor;

[0019] Step 3, close the second solenoid valves on both sides of the air sampling tube to sample the air;

[0020] Step 4: Start the switching component to remove the air sampling tube after sampling, and connect the air sampling tube without sampling to the carbon emission monitoring tube.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. By rotating the third drive motor in the switching assembly, the second transmission rod rotates and the multiple air sampling tubes rotate, so that the air sampling tubes that do not store samples and store samples inside the air sampling tubes can be connected to the carbon emission monitoring tubes. The second solenoid valves on both sides are opened to allow air to pass through the air sampling tubes. When the samples need to be stored, the second solenoid valves on both sides are closed at the same time to store the samples inside the air sampling tubes, making storage more convenient.

[0023] 2. By rotating the first drive motor in the rotating assembly, the mounting plate is driven to rotate inside the carbon emission monitoring tube, thereby controlling the air outlet direction of the blower. After the samples inside the multiple air sampling tubes on one side are full, the air outlet direction of the blower can be adjusted, and the samples can be stored inside the multiple air sampling tubes on the other side.

[0024] 3. The double-axis motor in the cleaning component rotates to drive the scraper plate to rotate, thereby scraping off the impurities filtered on the outside of the filter screen. After passing through the sealing part, the suction force disappears, and the impurities on the outside of the filter screen fall downward, and the impurities on the inside of the filter screen enter the impurity discharge groove and are discharged outward, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter screen due to long-term use, and preventing outside air from entering, thereby failing to monitor carbon emissions.

[0025] 4. By extending and retracting the first electric telescopic rod in the sealing assembly, the sealing plate slides from the inside of the storage groove to the inside of the impurity discharge groove, thereby sealing the impurity discharge groove, so that air cannot be discharged from the impurity discharge groove. When cleaning impurities, the first electric telescopic rod drives the sealing plate to retract the inside of the storage groove, thereby allowing the impurities to be discharged outward through the impurity discharge groove.

[0026] 5. By extending the second electric telescopic rods on both sides, the fixed support plate contacts the ground to lift the equipment. On the one hand, the height of the equipment can be adjusted, and on the other hand, the self-locking universal wheels can be more firmly off the ground. When the second electric telescopic rod on one side is extended, the inclination angle of the equipment can be adjusted by rotating the rotating shafts on both sides, so that the angle of the equipment can be adjusted according to actual needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a carbon emission monitoring device in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the carbon emission monitoring tube in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the scraper plate in the present invention;

[0031] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at B in the middle;

[0032] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first driving motor in the present invention;

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the air sampling tube in the present invention;

[0034] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the supporting bottom plate structure in the present invention;

[0035] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the fixed support plate structure in the present invention.

[0036] The corresponding relationship between the illustrations and component names in the figure is as follows:

[0037] 100. Carbon emission monitoring tube; 101. Filter plate; 102. Mounting plate; 103. Detection sensor;

[0038] 104, blower; 105, first transmission rod; 106, first drive motor; 107, installation hollow flange;

[0039] 108, controller; 109, sealing part; 110, dual-axis motor; 111, scraper plate; 112, inner groove;

[0040] 113, storage slot; 114, first electric telescopic rod; 115, blocking plate; 116, impurity discharge slot;

[0041] 200, supporting bottom plate; 201, self-locking universal wheel; 202, second driving motor;

[0042] 203, adjusting screw; 204, piston sleeve; 205, piston extension rod; 206, first solenoid valve;

[0043] 207, exhaust pipe; 208, second electric telescopic rod; 209, rotating shaft; 210, fixed support plate;

[0044] 211, connecting ring;

[0045] 300, air sampling tube; 301, fixed connecting plate; 302, connecting clamp; 303, U-shaped bracket; 304, third driving motor; 305, second transmission rod; 306, second solenoid valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0047] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0048] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, it is a structural schematic diagram of a carbon emission monitoring device according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. A carbon emission monitoring device in this embodiment includes a carbon emission monitoring tube 100. A supporting base plate 200 is installed at the bottom of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100. Multiple air sampling tubes 300 are rotatably connected on both sides of the supporting base plate 200. A controller 108 is installed on the outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100. In this embodiment, external air enters the interior of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 to detect carbon emissions. The controller 108 can control the air sampling tube 300 to sample the air, and through the arrangement of multiple air sampling tubes 300, the air sampling tube 300 is rotated after sampling, so that the sampled air can be stored in each air sampling tube 300, so that the staff does not need to frequently take away the samples in the air sampling tube 300, and after the samples are stored in each air sampling tube 300, the two sides of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 are located between the two air sampling tubes 300, so that even if the samples are not taken away, the carbon emissions in the air can still be detected.

[0050] like Figure 2As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the carbon emission monitoring tube in this embodiment, a mounting plate 102 is installed inside the carbon emission monitoring tube 100, and a detection sensor 103 is detachably connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate 102, and blowers 104 are installed at the upper and lower ends of the mounting plate 102, and filter plates 101 are detachably connected to both ends of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100. In this embodiment, the blower 104 is started to allow external air to enter from one side of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 and cooperate with the detection sensor 103 to detect carbon emissions. The filter plate 101 can filter larger external impurities and prevent them from entering the interior of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100, thereby avoiding affecting the detection data of the detection sensor 103.

[0051] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 as well as Figure 5 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the carbon emission monitoring tube in this embodiment, Figure 2 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle and Figure 2 The structural diagram is enlarged at point B in the middle. A sealing portion 109 is provided on the filter plates 101 on both sides near the bottom. A dual-axis motor 110 is embedded in the middle of the filter plate 101. The transmission ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor 110 pass through the outer wall of the filter plate 101, and the ends of the transmission ends on both sides of the dual-axis motor 110 are detachably connected with scraper plates 111. Impurity discharge grooves 116 are provided on both sides of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 near the bottom. In this embodiment, the scraper plates 111 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the dual-axis motor 110, so that impurities filtered on the outside of the filter plate 101 can be scraped off. After passing through the sealing portion 109, the suction force disappears, so that the impurities on the outer side of the filter plate 101 can fall downward, and the impurities on the inner side of the filter plate 101 enter the impurity discharge groove 116 and are discharged outward, thereby avoiding clogging of the filter plate 101 due to long-term use, and thus preventing external air from entering, thereby failing to monitor carbon emissions.

[0052] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned dual-axis motor 110 and scraper plate 111 are cleaning components in this embodiment, and the cleaning components include but are not limited to the dual-axis motor 110 and scraper plate 111. As long as the components can clean the impurities outside the filter plate 101, they can be applied to this embodiment.

[0053] like Figure 5 As shown, it is in this embodiment Figure 2The enlarged structural schematic diagram at point B in the middle shows that in order to prevent air from entering the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 and then being discharged from the impurity discharge groove 116, in this embodiment, a first electric telescopic rod 114 is embedded in one side of the inner side of the impurity discharge groove 116, and a storage groove 113 is provided on the inner wall of the impurity discharge groove 116 close to the first electric telescopic rod 114. A sealing plate 115 is slidably connected to the inner side of the storage groove 113, and the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod 114 is detachably connected to one side of the sealing plate 115. In this embodiment, the sealing plate 115 slides from the inside of the storage groove 113 to the inside of the impurity discharge groove 116 through the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod 114, thereby blocking the impurity discharge groove 116, so that air cannot be discharged from the impurity discharge groove 116 to the outside. When cleaning impurities, the first electric telescopic rod 114 drives the sealing plate 115 to shrink and recover the inside of the storage groove 113, thereby enabling the impurities to be discharged to the outside through the impurity discharge groove 116.

[0054] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned first electric telescopic rod 114, sealing plate 115 and storage groove 113 are the sealing components in this embodiment. The sealing components include but are not limited to the first electric telescopic rod 114, sealing plate 115 and storage groove 113. As long as it is a component that can block the impurity discharge groove 116 when impurities are not discharged and penetrate the impurity discharge groove 116 when discharging impurities, it can be applied to this embodiment.

[0055] like Figure 4 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the scraper plate structure in this embodiment. The outer wall of the scraper plate 111 is provided with an inner groove 112. In this embodiment, through the setting of the inner groove 112, the impurities can be guided when they fall, so that they can accurately enter the interior of the impurity discharge groove 116 and be discharged outward.

[0056] like Figure 6 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first drive motor in this embodiment. The outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 is provided with a hollow mounting flange 107, and the outside of the hollow mounting flange 107 is detachably connected to the first drive motor 106. The rotating end of the first drive motor 106 is detachably connected to the first transmission rod 105, and the first transmission rod 105 passes through the hollow mounting flange 107 and is detachably connected to the mounting plate 102. In this embodiment, the first drive motor 106 is rotated to drive the mounting plate 102 to rotate inside the carbon emission monitoring tube 100, thereby controlling the air outlet direction of the blower 104, so that the air outlet direction of the blower 104 can be adjusted after the samples inside the multiple air sampling tubes 300 on one side are full, and then the samples can be stored inside the multiple air sampling tubes 300 on the other side.

[0057] It is worth noting that the first drive motor 106 is a rotating component in this embodiment. The rotating component includes but is not limited to the first drive motor 106. Any component that can adjust the air outlet direction of the blower 104 can be applied to this embodiment.

[0058] like Figure 7 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the air sampling tube structure in this embodiment, the outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 is detachably connected with a connecting clamp 302 on both sides, and the outer wall of the connecting clamp 302 on both sides near the bottom is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bracket 303, and the upper ends of the horizontal sides of the U-shaped bracket 303 are detachably connected with a third drive motor 304, and the rotating end of the third drive motor 304 passes through the vertical side of the U-shaped bracket 303 and is detachably connected with a second transmission rod 305, and the outer wall of each air sampling tube 300 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting plate 301, and each fixed connecting plate 301 is detachably connected to the second transmission rod 305, and each air sampling tube 300 is fixedly connected with a fixed connecting plate 301. The second solenoid valves 306 are detachably connected to both ends of the air sampling tube 300. In this embodiment, the second transmission rod 305 is rotated by rotating the third drive motor 304 to rotate the multiple air sampling tubes 300, so that the air sampling tubes 300 that do not store samples and store samples inside the air sampling tubes 300 can be connected to the carbon emission monitoring tube 100. The second solenoid valves 306 on both sides are opened to allow air to pass through the air sampling tubes 300. When the samples need to be stored, the second solenoid valves 306 on both sides are closed at the same time to store the samples inside the air sampling tubes 300, making storage more convenient.

[0059] It is worth noting that the above-mentioned third drive motor 304, second transmission rod 305 and fixed connecting plate 301 are switching components in this embodiment. The switching components include but are not limited to the third drive motor 304, the second transmission rod 305 and the fixed connecting plate 301. As long as it can enable the air sampling tube 300 without storing samples to be connected with the carbon emission monitoring tube 100, it can be applied to this embodiment.

[0060] like Figure 8As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the support base structure in this embodiment, the bottom of the support base 200 is detachably connected to a plurality of self-locking universal wheels 201, the upper end of the support base 200 is detachably connected to a second drive motor 202, the rotating end of the second drive motor 202 is detachably connected to an adjusting screw 203, the adjusting screw 203 is threadedly connected to the horizontal side of the U-shaped bracket 303, the upper ends of the support base 200 are detachably connected to piston sleeves 204, the piston sleeves 204 on both sides are slidably connected to piston extension rods 205, and the piston extension rods 205 are detachably connected to the piston sleeves 204 on both sides. The end of the output rod 205 is fixedly connected with a connecting ring 211, and the connecting ring 211 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second transmission rod 305. In this embodiment, the self-locking universal wheel 201 allows the monitoring device to be moved more conveniently, and it can be locked after moving to the appropriate position. The second drive motor 202 rotates to drive the adjusting screw 203 to rotate, so that the U-shaped bracket 303 can carry the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 to move upward or downward, and the height of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0061] like Figure 8 As shown, in order to increase the stability of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 after the height is adjusted, in the present embodiment, the outer wall of the piston sleeve 204 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 207 connected to the interior, and the exhaust pipe 207 is detachably connected to a first solenoid valve 206. In the present embodiment, when the height of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100 is adjusted, the first solenoid valve 206 is opened to allow external air to enter the interior of the piston sleeve 204 so that the piston extension rod 205 extends outward or contracts inward. After the height is adjusted, closing the first solenoid valve 206 prevents the air inside the piston sleeve 204 from being exchanged with the external air, thereby fixing the position of the piston extension rod 205, thereby increasing the support for the carbon emission monitoring tube 100.

[0062] like Fig. 9 As shown, it is a schematic diagram of the fixed support plate structure in this embodiment, second electric telescopic rods 208 are detachably connected to both sides of the upper end of the support base plate 200, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods 208 on both sides pass through the support base plate 200, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods 208 on both sides are rotatably connected to the rotating shafts 209, and the outer walls of the rotating shafts 209 on both sides are fixedly connected to the fixed support plates 210. In this embodiment, the second electric telescopic rods 208 on both sides are extended to make the fixed support plates 210 contact the ground to lift the device, which can adjust the height of the device on the one hand and make the self-locking universal wheel 201 leave the ground more firmly on the other hand. When the second electric telescopic rod 208 on one side is extended, the inclination angle of the device can be adjusted by rotating the rotating shafts 209 on both sides, so that the angle of the device can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0063] This embodiment also discloses a carbon emission monitoring method, which includes the following steps:

[0064] Step 1: Move the device to a suitable location and adjust the height and tilt angle;

[0065] Step 2: Start the blower 104 to allow air to pass through the air sampling tubes 300 on both sides and the interior of the carbon emission monitoring tube 100, and detect it through the detection sensor 103;

[0066] Step 3, close the second solenoid valves 306 on both sides of the air sampling tube 300 to sample the air;

[0067] Step 4: Start the switching component to make the air sampling tube 300 after sampling leave, and the air sampling tube 300 without sampling is connected to the carbon emission monitoring tube 100.

[0068] The above content is a further detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific implementation methods. It cannot be determined that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For ordinary technicians in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be regarded as belonging to the scope of protection determined by the claims submitted for the present invention.

Claims

1. A carbon emission monitoring device, comprising a carbon emission monitoring tube (100), a mounting plate (102) installed inside the carbon emission monitoring tube (100), a detection sensor (103) detachably connected to one side of the outer wall of the mounting plate (102), a blower (104) installed at both upper and lower ends of the mounting plate (102), a filter screen (101) detachably connected to both ends of the carbon emission monitoring tube (100), and a controller (108) installed on the outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube (100), characterized in that: The outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube (100) is detachably connected with connecting clamps (302), and the outer wall of the connecting clamps (302) on both sides near the bottom is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bracket (303). Switching components are installed on both sides of the U-shaped bracket (303), and multiple air sampling tubes (300) are installed on the switching component. The two ends of each air sampling tube (300) are detachably connected with a second solenoid valve (306). The switching component enables different air sampling tubes (300) to dock with the two side ends of the carbon emission monitoring tube (100). A supporting base plate (200) is installed at the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (303). A rotating component is installed on the outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube (100), and the rotating component enables the blower (104) to change the air outlet direction. Cleaning components are installed on the filter screens (101) on both sides, and the cleaning components scrape off impurities on the filter screens (101).

2. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises a double-shaft motor (110) and a scraper plate (111); a sealing portion (109) is provided at a position close to the bottom of the filter screen plates (101) on both sides; a double-shaft motor (110) is embedded in the middle of the filter screen plates (101); the transmission ends on both sides of the double-shaft motor (110) pass through the outer wall of the filter screen plates (101); and the ends of the transmission ends on both sides of the double-shaft motor (110) are detachably connected to the scraper plates (111); impurity discharge grooves (116) are provided on both sides of the carbon emission monitoring tube (100) close to the bottom; and a blocking component is installed inside the first drive motor (106).

3. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking assembly comprises a first electric telescopic rod (114), a blocking plate (115) and a storage groove (113); the first electric telescopic rod (114) is embedded in one side of the impurity discharge groove (116); the storage groove (113) is arranged on the inner wall of the impurity discharge groove (116) close to the first electric telescopic rod (114); the inside of the storage groove (113) is slidably connected with the blocking plate (115); the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic rod (114) is detachably connected to one side of the blocking plate (115).

4. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the scraper plate (111) is provided with an inner groove (112).

5. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a first drive motor (106), an outer wall of the carbon emission monitoring tube (100) is provided with a mounting hollow flange (107), the outside of the mounting hollow flange (107) is detachably connected to the first drive motor (106), the rotating end of the first drive motor (106) is detachably connected to the first transmission rod (105), and the first transmission rod (105) passes through the mounting hollow flange (107) and is detachably connected to the mounting plate (102).

6. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The switching assembly comprises a third drive motor (304), a second transmission rod (305) and a fixed connection plate (301); the third drive motor (304) is detachably connected to both sides of the upper end of the horizontal side of the U-shaped bracket (303); the rotating end of the third drive motor (304) passes through the vertical side of the U-shaped bracket (303) and is detachably connected to the second transmission rod (305); the outer wall of each air sampling tube (300) is fixedly connected to a fixed connection plate (301); and each fixed connection plate (301) is detachably connected to the second transmission rod (305).

7. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the support base plate (200) is detachably connected to a second drive motor (202), the rotating end of the second drive motor (202) is detachably connected to an adjusting screw (203), the adjusting screw (203) is threadedly connected to the horizontal side of the U-shaped bracket (303), the upper ends of the support base plate (200) are detachably connected to piston sleeves (204) on both sides, the piston sleeves (204) on both sides are slidably connected to piston extension rods (205), the ends of the piston extension rods (205) are fixedly connected to connecting collars (211), and the connecting collars (211) are sleeved on the outer wall of the second transmission rod (305).

8. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 7, characterized in that: An exhaust pipe (207) communicating with the interior is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston sleeve (204), and a first solenoid valve (206) is detachably connected to the exhaust pipe (207).

9. The carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The upper end of the support base plate (200) is detachably connected to second electric telescopic rods (208) on both sides, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods (208) on both sides pass through the support base plate (200), the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic rods (208) on both sides are rotatably connected to rotating shafts (209), the outer walls of the rotating shafts (209) on both sides are fixedly connected to fixed support plates (210), and the bottom of the support base plate (200) is detachably connected to a plurality of self-locking universal wheels (201).

10. The monitoring method of the carbon emission monitoring device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: Move the device to a suitable location and adjust the height and tilt angle; Step 2: Start the blower (104) to allow air to pass through the air sampling tubes (300) on both sides and the interior of the carbon emission monitoring tube (100), and then detect it through the detection sensor (103); Step 3, closing the second solenoid valves (306) on both sides of the air sampling tube (300) to sample the air; Step 4: Start the switching component to make the air sampling tube (300) after sampling leave, and the air sampling tube (300) without sampling is connected to the carbon emission monitoring tube (100).

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