A pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment and preparation method thereof

By designing an automated equipment for the production of antibacterial agents, the problems of bacterial resistance and inefficiency in the application of traditional antibacterial agents are solved, and efficient and suitable antibacterial agent production is achieved.

CN119346037BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15PACOS BIOTECHNOLOGY (FUJIAN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411936366.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the application of traditional antibacterial agents, bacteria are prone to resistance, and the antibacterial effect is short, making it difficult to be suitable for large-scale production, and the production process is inefficient.

Method used

A pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment is designed, including a spraying mechanism, a driving mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a drying mechanism. Through automated spraying and feeding processes, uniform spraying and efficient production of silicon-based organic zinc salt is achieved.

Benefits of technology

It improves the production efficiency of antibacterial agents and is suitable for large-scale production. By adjusting the inclination angle of the spraying mechanism, it realizes flexible adjustment of the coating thickness and has a wider range of applications.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment and a preparation method thereof, which relates to the technical field of pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing, including a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate; a spraying mechanism, wherein the spraying mechanism includes a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate, the side wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting cylinder, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, the side wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a control cone block, the side wall of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to a concave platform, the inner wall of the concave platform is slidably connected to a sliding ball, the upper end of the sliding ball is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to a limiting ball, and the side wall of the control cone block is fixedly connected to a shaft sleeve. In the present invention, by starting the motor, the silicon-based organic zinc salt can be automatically sprayed onto the surface of the glass carrier, without the need for manual application, which is more efficient and suitable for large-scale production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of production and processing of pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agents, and in particular to a production and processing device for a pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent and a preparation method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Antimicrobial agents refer to a class of agents used to prevent and control plant diseases caused by various pathogenic microorganisms. They have a killing effect or growth inhibition effect on pathogenic microorganisms, but do not hinder the normal growth of plants. Fungicides can be classified according to their mode of action, raw material source and chemical composition.

[0003] Traditional antimicrobial agents such as chlorides and phenolic compounds are prone to drug resistance in bacteria during application, resulting in reduced drug efficacy or even ineffectiveness. In addition, the antibacterial effect of traditional antimicrobial agents is short-lived. After the drug dissipation period, the bacteria will grow and reproduce again. Different types of antimicrobial products may target different types of bacteria and may not be effective against certain bacteria. In addition, during the production of antimicrobial agents, organic solvents need to be applied to the surface of the glass carrier, but the existing operation is usually performed manually, which is inefficient and cannot be applied to large-scale production.

[0004] Based on this, we propose a pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment and its preparation method. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose a pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment and a preparation method thereof.

[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A purely physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment comprises a base, wherein a first mounting plate and a second mounting plate are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base;

[0008] The spraying mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate, the side wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a mounting cylinder, the inner wall of the mounting cylinder is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft, the side wall of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a control cone block, the side wall of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to a recessed platform, the inner wall of the recessed platform is slidably connected to a sliding ball, the upper end of the sliding ball is provided with a groove, the inner wall of the groove is slidably connected to a limiting ball, the side wall of the control cone block is fixedly connected to a shaft sleeve, the upper end of the limiting ball is fixedly connected to a driving rod, the other end of the driving rod is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve, the side wall of the sliding ball is fixedly connected to a cross bar, one end of the cross bar passes through the side wall of the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a spray block, and a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the lower end of the spray block.

[0009] Preferably, the spraying mechanism also includes a feed chamber opened in the spraying block, a plurality of spray holes are opened at the bottom of the feed chamber, the side wall of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to a slide cylinder through a bracket, the inner wall of the slide cylinder is sealingly and slidingly connected to a slide plug, the side wall of the slide cylinder is fixedly connected to a one-way feed pipe, and the slide cylinder is connected to the feed chamber through the one-way feed pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a driving mechanism is installed on the first mounting plate, and the driving mechanism includes a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate, the side wall of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a sector gear, the side wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a first gear that meshes with the sector gear when in contact, the side wall of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the first mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, the lower end of the slide cylinder is slidably connected to a T-bar, the upper end of the T-bar is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plug, the side wall of the T-bar is sleeved with a spring, the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the slide cylinder and the lower end of the sliding plug, and the side wall of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, and the side wall of the cam slides against the lower end of the T-bar.

[0011] Preferably, an adjustment mechanism is installed on the control cone block, and the adjustment mechanism includes two circular blocks symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control cone block, the inner walls of the two circular blocks are slidably connected to two pins, and the ends of the two pins close to each other are commonly fixedly connected to a slider, the inner wall of the mounting tube is rotatably connected to a lead screw, the side wall of the lead screw is threadedly connected to the slider, and one end of the lead screw passes through the side wall of the mounting tube and is fixedly connected to a handle.

[0012] Preferably, a feeding mechanism is installed on the second mounting plate, and the feeding mechanism includes a fourth rotating shaft rotatably connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate, the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a feeding tray, the side wall of the feeding tray is fixedly connected to a plurality of material clamping blocks, the plurality of material clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the fourth rotating shaft, the side wall of the feeding tray is provided with a plurality of unloading ports corresponding to the material clamping blocks, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected to a feeding box through a bracket, one end of the fourth rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected to a third gear that cooperates with the fan gear.

[0013] Preferably, the feeding mechanism also includes a slide groove opened at the upper end of the base, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably connected with a vertical block, the upper end of the vertical block is fixedly connected with a first push plate, the side wall of the vertical block is fixedly connected with the second push plate through a bracket, the inner wall of the slide groove is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw, the side wall of the first mounting plate is rotatably connected with a fifth rotating shaft, the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second gear that cooperates with the fan gear, and the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first driving wheel, one end of the reciprocating screw passes through the inner wall of the slide groove and is fixedly connected with the first driven wheel, and the first driving wheel is connected to the first driven wheel through a synchronous belt.

[0014] Preferably, a drying mechanism is installed on the second mounting plate, and the drying mechanism includes a hair dryer fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate, the side wall of the second mounting plate is rotatably connected to a sixth rotating shaft, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly connected to the side wall of the sixth rotating shaft, an electric heating wire is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hair dryer, and two ventilation holes are provided on the side wall of the second mounting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the drying mechanism further comprises a second driving wheel fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft, one end of the sixth rotating shaft passes through the side wall of the second mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the second driven wheel, and the second driving wheel is connected to the second driven wheel via a synchronous belt.

[0016] Preferably, two arc-shaped electrode plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hair dryer, and the two arc-shaped electrode plates are electrically connected to an external power source through wires.

[0017] A method for producing a pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent comprises the following steps:

[0018] S1. Use 70% anhydrous ethanol and 30% hydrogen peroxide to clean the glass carrier, and then stack the glass carriers and place them in a loading box;

[0019] S2, start the motor, and energize the electric heating wire and the arc electrode plate, the motor will drive the fan blades to rotate and blow air, the hot air will dry the glass carrier, and the arc electrode plate will generate an electric field between them when it is energized, so that plasma is generated in the air, and the plasma will hit the surface of the glass carrier with the hot air, so as to hydroxylate the glass carrier, so that the surface of the glass carrier is rich in -OH groups;

[0020] S3, the motor will synchronously drive the cone block to move, thereby moving the spray block to evenly spray the silicon-based organic zinc salt onto the surface of the glass carrier;

[0021] S4. The sprayed glass carrier is irradiated with 200W microwave to heat the silicon-based organic zinc salt and dehydrate and condense with the hydroxyl groups on the glass, and the silicon-based organic zinc salt itself is condensed into oligomers. Finally, a TBAF deprotection solution of appropriate concentration is prepared and sprayed on the glass, assisted by ultrasonic vibration, so that the silicon-based organic zinc salt oligomer is separated from the glass, and a thin-sheet one-dimensional micro-nano-sized silicon-based organic zinc salt oligomer with a thickness of 3-5 nanometers and a length and width of 0.2-0.5 microns is formed.

[0022] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. By setting up a spraying mechanism and a driving mechanism and starting the motor, the silicon-based organic zinc salt can be automatically sprayed onto the surface of the glass carrier without manual application, which is more efficient and suitable for large-scale production;

[0024] 2. By setting an adjustment mechanism, by turning the handle, the lead screw can be driven to rotate, and then the slider can be driven to slide, and the control cone block can be driven to rotate, and the inclination angle of the control cone block can be changed. When the inclination angle of the control cone block is larger, the reciprocating sliding distance of the sliding ball is larger. Since the number of reciprocating sliding of the sliding ball and the amount of silicon-based organic zinc salt sprayed are fixed, when the reciprocating sliding distance of the sliding ball is larger, the distance moved by the spraying block becomes larger, and then the area of ​​silicon-based organic zinc salt applied on the surface of the glass carrier is larger. The amount of silicon-based organic zinc salt is fixed, so the larger the area applied, the thinner the coating thickness is. Therefore, the thickness of the coating can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination angle of the control cone block, and the application range is wider;

[0025] 3. By setting a feeding mechanism and starting the motor, the motor will drive the third rotating shaft to rotate, and then drive the fan-shaped gear to rotate. When the fan-shaped gear rotates to mesh with the second gear, it will drive the second gear to rotate, and then drive the fifth rotating shaft to rotate, drive the first driving wheel to rotate, thereby driving the first driven wheel to rotate, and drive the reciprocating screw to rotate, so that the vertical block reciprocates back and forth on the inner wall of the slide groove, thereby driving the first pushing plate and the second pushing plate to move back and forth, the first pushing plate can push the sprayed glass carrier in the card block out of the discharge port, thereby automatically unloading, and the second pushing plate can push the glass carrier in the loading box into the card block, thereby automatically loading, and when the fan gear rotates to mesh with the third gear, it will drive the third gear to rotate 90 degrees, thereby driving the fourth rotating shaft to rotate 90 degrees, driving the loading plate to rotate 90 degrees, and so on and so forth, continuous loading, spraying and unloading can be carried out, which is suitable for large-scale production;

[0026] 4. By setting a drying mechanism, the rotation of the third rotating shaft can drive the second driving wheel to rotate, thereby driving the second driven wheel to rotate, driving the sixth rotating shaft to rotate, driving the multiple fan blades to rotate, so as to blow air to the glass carrier in the card block, and the electric heating wire will heat the air in the hair dryer when it is energized, so as to blow hot air to the glass carrier to dry it;

[0027] 5. By setting up arc-shaped electrode plates, when the arc-shaped electrode plates are energized, an electric field will be generated between them, and then plasma will be generated in the air under the action of the electric field. The plasma will be blown to the surface of the glass carrier with hot air, and the glass can be hydroxylated to make the glass surface rich in -OH groups;

[0028] 6. Silicon-based organic zinc salt oligomers are combined with suitable dispersants and dispersed in plastics and liquids to prepare various products that can capture bacteria and viruses, thereby giving these products antibacterial and antiviral properties. Since the capture is achieved through physical force rather than entering the bacteria and viruses in the form of ions, it is different from traditional chemical ion antibacterial and antiviral. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment proposed by the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic side view of the structure in FIG.

[0031] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the structure;

[0032] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle base and the loading tray;

[0033] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the operating status of the spraying mechanism;

[0034] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement at point A;

[0035] Figure 7 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure at B in FIG.

[0036] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the control mechanism.

[0037] In the figure: 1, base; 2, first mounting plate; 3, second mounting plate; 4, first rotating shaft; 5, mounting cylinder; 6, second rotating shaft; 7, control cone block; 8, concave platform; 9, sliding ball; 10, groove; 11, limit ball; 12, sleeve; 13, driving rod; 14, cross bar; 15, spray block; 16, bristles; 17, feed chamber; 18, spray hole; 19, sliding cylinder; 20, one-way feed pipe; 21, one-way feed pipe; 22, sliding plug; 23, third rotating shaft; 24, first gear; 25, motor; 26, T-bar; 27, spring; 28, cam; 29, circular block; 30, pin shaft; 31. Slider; 32. Screw; 33. Handle; 34. Fourth rotating shaft; 35. Loading plate; 36. Clamping block; 37. Discharge port; 38. Loading box; 39. Slide; 40. Vertical block; 41. First pushing plate; 42. Second pushing plate; 43. Reciprocating screw; 44. Fifth rotating shaft; 45. Second gear; 46. First driving wheel; 47. First driven wheel; 48. Hair dryer; 49. Sixth rotating shaft; 50. Fan blade; 51. Electric heating wire; 52. Ventilation hole; 53. Second driving wheel; 54. Second driven wheel; 55. Third gear; 56. Arc electrode plate; 57. Fan gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present invention, so the present invention is not limited by the specific implementation disclosed below.

[0039] Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 , a purely physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment, comprising a base 1, the upper end of which is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate 2 and a second mounting plate 3;

[0040] The spraying mechanism includes a first rotating shaft 4 rotatably connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate 2, a mounting cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft 4, a second rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting cylinder 5, a control cone block 7 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft 6, a recessed platform 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate 3, a sliding ball 9 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the recessed platform 8, a groove 10 is provided at the upper end of the sliding ball 9, a limiting ball 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 10, a sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control cone block 7, a driving rod 13 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the limiting ball 11, and the other end of the driving rod 13 is fixedly connected to the sleeve 12, a cross bar 14 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding ball 9, one end of the cross bar 14 passes through the side wall of the second mounting plate 3 and is fixedly connected to a spray block 15, and a plurality of bristles 16 are fixedly connected to the lower end of the spray block 15.

[0041] The spraying mechanism also includes a feed chamber 17 opened in the spray block 15, and a plurality of spray holes 18 are opened at the bottom of the feed chamber 17. A slide cylinder 19 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate 2 through a bracket, and a slide plug 22 is sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder 19. A one-way feed pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide cylinder 19, and the other end of the one-way feed pipe 20 is connected to an external container storing silicon-based organic zinc salts, and the one-way feed pipe 20 only allows external silicon-based organic zinc salts to enter the slide cylinder 19. The slide cylinder 19 is connected to the feed chamber 17 through a one-way feed pipe 21, and the one-way feed pipe 21 only allows silicon-based organic zinc salts to enter the feed chamber 17.

[0042] A driving mechanism is installed on the first mounting plate 2, and the driving mechanism includes a third rotating shaft 23 rotatably connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate 2, and a sector gear 57 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft 23. The side wall of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the first gear 24 that meshes with the sector gear 57 when in contact. By setting the transmission ratio between the sector gear 57 and the first gear 24, the first gear 24 can be driven to rotate several circles during the period when the sector gear 57 meshes with the first gear 24. A motor 25 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate 2, and the output end of the motor 25 passes through the side wall of the first mounting plate 2 and is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 23. A T-shaped rod 26 is slidably connected to the lower end of the slide cylinder 19, and the upper end of the T-shaped rod 26 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the slide plug 22. A spring 27 is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped rod 26, and the two ends of the spring 27 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the slide cylinder 19 and the lower end of the slide plug 22. A cam 28 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft 4, and the side wall of the cam 28 slides against the lower end of the T-shaped rod 26.

[0043] Furthermore, when the sector gear 57 rotates to mesh with the first gear 24, it will drive the first gear 24 to rotate, and then drive the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate, drive the mounting tube 5 to rotate, and then drive the control cone block 7 to rotate. The rotation of the control cone block 7 will drive the sleeve 12 to draw a cone with the axis of the first rotating shaft 4 as the height, the line connecting the slider 31 and the sleeve 12 as the generatrix, and the slider 31 as the vertex, thereby driving the driving rod 13 to swing back and forth. When the sliding ball 9 is limited by the inner wall of the concave platform 8, the control cone block 7 can drive the sliding ball 9 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the concave platform 8 through the driving rod 13, thereby The cross bar 14 is driven to move back and forth, and the spray block 15 and the brush 16 are driven to move back and forth. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 4 will synchronously drive the cam 28 to rotate. In conjunction with the spring 27, the T-bar 26 can be driven to move back and forth, and then the sliding plug 22 is driven to slide back and forth in a sealed manner, and the external silicon-based organic zinc salt is drawn into the sliding cylinder 19 through the one-way feeding pipe 20, and then the silicon-based organic zinc salt will enter the feeding chamber 17 through the one-way feeding pipe 21, and finally the silicon-based organic zinc salt will be sprayed onto the surface of the glass carrier through multiple spray holes 18, and the moving brush 16 will evenly apply it on the surface of the glass carrier.

[0044] An adjustment mechanism is installed on the control cone block 7, and the adjustment mechanism includes two circular blocks 29 symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control cone block 7, two pins 30 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two circular blocks 29, and one end of the two pins 30 close to each other is commonly fixedly connected to a slider 31, and a lead screw 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube 5, and the side wall of the lead screw 32 is threadedly connected to the slider 31, and one end of the lead screw 32 passes through the side wall of the mounting tube 5 and is fixedly connected to a handle 33.

[0045] Furthermore, by rotating the handle 33, the lead screw 32 can be driven to rotate, and then the slider 31 can be driven to slide, which can drive the control cone block 7 to rotate, and the inclination angle of the control cone block 7 can be changed. When the inclination angle of the control cone block 7 is larger, the reciprocating sliding distance of the sliding ball 9 is larger. Since the number of reciprocating slidings of the sliding ball 9 and the amount of silicon-based organic zinc salt sprayed are fixed each time, when the reciprocating sliding distance of the sliding ball 9 is larger, the distance moved by the spraying block 15 becomes larger, and then the area of ​​silicon-based organic zinc salt applied on the surface of the glass carrier is larger, and the amount of silicon-based organic zinc salt is fixed, so the larger the area applied, the thinner the coating thickness is. Therefore, the thickness of the coating can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination angle of the control cone block 7, and the scope of application is wider.

[0046] A feeding mechanism is installed on the second mounting plate 3, and the feeding mechanism includes a fourth rotating shaft 34 rotatably connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate 3, a feeding tray 35 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft 34, a plurality of clamping blocks 36 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding tray 35, and the plurality of clamping blocks 36 are symmetrically arranged along the axis of the fourth rotating shaft 34, and a plurality of unloading ports 37 corresponding to the clamping blocks 36 are opened on the side wall of the feeding tray 35. A feeding box 38 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1 through a bracket, one end of the fourth rotating shaft 34 passes through the side wall of the second mounting plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the third gear 55 matched with the fan gear 57, and the transmission ratio between the fan gear 57 and the third gear 55 is set, so that the fan gear 57 can drive the third gear 55 to rotate 90 degrees during the meshing of the third gear 55.

[0047] The feeding mechanism also includes a slide groove 39 opened at the upper end of the base 1, the inner wall of the slide groove 39 is slidably connected to a vertical block 40, the upper end of the vertical block 40 is fixedly connected to a first push plate 41, the side wall of the vertical block 40 is fixedly connected to a second push plate 42 through a bracket, the inner wall of the slide groove 39 is rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw 43, the side wall of the first mounting plate 2 is rotatably connected to a fifth rotating shaft 44, and the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to a second gear 45 that cooperates with the fan gear 57. By setting the fan gear 57 and the second The transmission ratio between the gears 45 is such that during the period when the sector gear 57 is meshing with the second gear 45, the second gear 45 rotates several times, thereby driving the reciprocating screw 43 to rotate several times, so that the vertical block 40 can just slide back and forth on the inner wall of the slide groove 39, and the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft 44 is fixedly connected to the first driving wheel 46, one end of the reciprocating screw 43 passes through the inner wall of the slide groove 39 and is fixedly connected to the first driven wheel 47, and the first driving wheel 46 is connected to the first driven wheel 47 through a synchronous belt.

[0048] Further, the motor 25 is started, and the motor 25 drives the third rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and then drives the fan gear 57 to rotate. When the fan gear 57 rotates to mesh with the second gear 45, it drives the second gear 45 to rotate, and then drives the fifth rotating shaft 44 to rotate, drives the first driving wheel 46 to rotate, and then drives the first driven wheel 47 to rotate, drives the reciprocating screw 43 to rotate, so that the vertical block 40 reciprocates on the inner wall of the slide groove 39 one back and forth, thereby driving the first push plate 41 and the second push plate 42 to move one back and forth, and the first push plate 4 The glass carrier sprayed in the clamping block 36 can be pushed out from the discharge port 37, thereby automatically unloading, and the second push plate 42 can push the glass carrier in the loading box 38 into the clamping block 36, thereby automatically loading, and when the sector gear 57 rotates to mesh with the third gear 55, it will drive the third gear 55 to rotate 90 degrees, and then drive the fourth rotating shaft 34 to rotate 90 degrees, and drive the loading plate 35 to rotate 90 degrees, and so on, continuous loading, spraying and unloading can be carried out, which is suitable for large-scale production.

[0049] A drying mechanism is installed on the second mounting plate 3, and the drying mechanism includes a hair dryer 48 fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate 3, a sixth rotating shaft 49 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate 3, a plurality of fan blades 50 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the sixth rotating shaft 49, an electric heating wire 51 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hair dryer 48, and two ventilation holes 52 are provided on the side wall of the second mounting plate 3.

[0050] The drying mechanism also includes a second driving wheel 53 fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft 23. One end of the sixth rotating shaft 49 passes through the side wall of the second mounting plate 3 and is fixedly connected to the second driven wheel 54. The second driving wheel 53 is connected to the second driven wheel 54 through a synchronous belt.

[0051] Furthermore, the rotation of the third shaft 23 can drive the second driving wheel 53 to rotate, thereby driving the second driven wheel 54 to rotate, driving the sixth shaft 49 to rotate, and driving the multiple fan blades 50 to rotate, thereby blowing air to the glass carrier in the clamping block 36, and the electric heating wire 51 is energized to heat the air in the hair dryer 48, thereby blowing hot air to the glass carrier to dry it.

[0052] Two arc-shaped electrode plates 56 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hair dryer 48, and the two arc-shaped electrode plates 56 are electrically connected to an external power source through wires.

[0053] Furthermore, when the arc electrode plates 56 are energized, an electric field is generated therebetween, and plasma is generated in the air under the action of the electric field. The plasma is blown to the surface of the glass carrier along with the hot air, and the glass can be hydroxylated to make the glass surface rich in -OH groups.

[0054] A method for producing a pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent comprises the following steps:

[0055] S1, using 70% anhydrous ethanol and 30% hydrogen peroxide to clean the glass carrier, and then stacking the glass carriers and placing them in the loading box 38;

[0056] S2, start the motor 25, and energize the electric heating wire 51 and the arc electrode plate 56, the motor 25 will drive the fan blade 50 to rotate, blow air, the hot air will dry the glass carrier, and the arc electrode plate 56 will generate an electric field between them when it is energized, so that plasma is generated in the air, and the plasma will hit the surface of the glass carrier with the hot air, so as to hydroxylate the glass carrier, so that the surface of the glass carrier is rich in -OH groups;

[0057] S3, the motor 25 will synchronously drive the cone block 7 to operate, thereby moving the spray block 15 to evenly spray the silicon-based organic zinc salt onto the surface of the glass carrier;

[0058] S4. The sprayed glass carrier is irradiated with 200W microwave to heat the silicon-based organic zinc salt and dehydrate and condense with the hydroxyl groups on the glass, and the silicon-based organic zinc salt itself is condensed into oligomers. Finally, a TBAF deprotection solution of appropriate concentration is prepared and sprayed on the glass, assisted by ultrasonic vibration, so that the silicon-based organic zinc salt oligomer is separated from the glass, and a thin-sheet one-dimensional micro-nano-sized silicon-based organic zinc salt oligomer with a thickness of 3-5 nanometers and a length and width of 0.2-0.5 microns is formed.

[0059] In the present invention, 70% anhydrous ethanol and 30% hydrogen peroxide are used to clean the glass carrier, and then the cleaned glass carriers are stacked and placed in the loading box 38, the electric heating wire 51 and the arc electrode plate 56 are energized, and then the motor 25 is started. The motor 25 will drive the third rotating shaft 23 to rotate, and then drive the fan gear 57 to rotate. When the fan gear 57 rotates to mesh with the second gear 45, it will drive the second gear 45 to rotate, and then drive the fifth rotating shaft 44 to rotate, drive the first driving wheel 46 to rotate, and then drive the first driven wheel 47 to rotate, and drive the reciprocating screw 43 to rotate, so that the vertical block 40 reciprocates on the inner wall of the slide groove 39. , thereby driving the first pushing plate 41 and the second pushing plate 42 to move back and forth, the first pushing plate 41 can push the sprayed glass carrier in the clamping block 36 out of the discharge port 37, thereby automatically unloading, and the second pushing plate 42 can push the glass carrier in the loading box 38 into the clamping block 36, thereby automatically loading, and when the fan gear 57 rotates to engage with the third gear 55, it will drive the third gear 55 to rotate 90 degrees, and then drive the fourth rotating shaft 34 to rotate 90 degrees, and drive the loading tray 35 to rotate 90 degrees, and so on and so forth, continuous loading, spraying and unloading can be carried out, which is suitable for large-scale production.

[0060] The rotation of the third shaft 23 can drive the second driving wheel 53 to rotate, thereby driving the second driven wheel 54 to rotate, driving the sixth shaft 49 to rotate, and driving the multiple fan blades 50 to rotate, so as to blow air to the glass carrier in the card block 36, and the electric heating wire 51 will heat the air in the hair dryer 48 when it is energized, so as to blow hot air to the glass carrier to dry it, and after the arc electrode plate 56 is energized, an electric field will be generated between them, and then plasma will be generated in the air under the action of the electric field, and the plasma will be blown to the surface of the glass carrier with the hot air, which can hydroxylate the glass and make the glass surface rich in -OH groups.

[0061] When the sector gear 57 rotates to mesh with the first gear 24, it will drive the first gear 24 to rotate, and then drive the first shaft 4 to rotate, drive the mounting tube 5 to rotate, and then drive the control cone block 7 to rotate. The rotation of the control cone block 7 will drive the sleeve 12 to draw a cone with the axis of the first shaft 4 as the height, the line connecting the slider 31 and the sleeve 12 as the generatrix, and the slider 31 as the vertex, thereby driving the driving rod 13 to swing back and forth. When the sliding ball 9 is limited by the inner wall of the concave platform 8, the control cone block 7 can drive the sliding ball 9 to slide back and forth on the inner wall of the concave platform 8 through the driving rod 13, thereby driving The cross bar 14 moves back and forth, driving the spray block 15 and the brush 16 to move back and forth, and the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4 will synchronously drive the cam 28 to rotate, and cooperate with the spring 27 to drive the T-bar 26 to move back and forth, and then drive the sliding plug 22 to slide back and forth in a sealed manner, and the external silicon-based organic zinc salt is drawn into the sliding cylinder 19 through the one-way feeding pipe 20, and then the silicon-based organic zinc salt will enter the feeding chamber 17 through the one-way feeding pipe 21, and finally the silicon-based organic zinc salt will be sprayed onto the surface of the glass carrier through multiple spray holes 18, and the moving brush 16 will evenly apply it on the surface of the glass carrier.

[0062] By rotating the handle 33, the lead screw 32 can be driven to rotate, and then the slider 31 can be driven to slide, which can drive the control cone block 7 to rotate and change the inclination angle of the control cone block 7. When the inclination angle of the control cone block 7 is larger, the reciprocating sliding distance of the sliding ball 9 is larger. Since the number of reciprocating slidings of the sliding ball 9 and the amount of silicon-based organic zinc salt sprayed are fixed each time, when the reciprocating sliding distance of the sliding ball 9 is larger, the distance moved by the spraying block 15 becomes larger, and then the area of ​​silicon-based organic zinc salt applied on the surface of the glass carrier is larger, and the amount of silicon-based organic zinc salt is fixed, so the larger the area applied, the thinner the coating thickness is. Therefore, the thickness of the coating can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination angle of the control cone block 7, and the scope of application is wider.

[0063] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment, characterized in that: include: A base (1), wherein the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a first mounting plate (2) and a second mounting plate (3); The spraying mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft (4) rotatably connected to the side wall of a first mounting plate (2), a mounting tube (5) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the first rotating shaft (4), a second rotating shaft (6) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting tube (5), a control cone block (7) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rotating shaft (6), a concave platform (8) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate (3), a sliding ball (9) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the concave platform (8), a groove (10) being provided at the upper end of the sliding ball (9), and the concave platform (8) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave platform (8). The inner wall of the groove (10) is slidably connected to a limiting ball (11), the side wall of the control cone block (7) is fixedly connected to a shaft sleeve (12), the upper end of the limiting ball (11) is fixedly connected to a driving rod (13), the other end of the driving rod (13) is fixedly connected to the shaft sleeve (12), the side wall of the sliding ball (9) is fixedly connected to a cross bar (14), one end of the cross bar (14) passes through the side wall of the second mounting plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a spray block (15), and the lower end of the spray block (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of bristles (16); The control cone block (7) is provided with an adjustment mechanism, which comprises two circular blocks (29) symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control cone block (7), the inner walls of the two circular blocks (29) are slidably connected with two pins (30), one end of the two pins (30) close to each other is fixedly connected with a slider (31), the inner wall of the mounting tube (5) is rotatably connected with a lead screw (32), the side wall of the lead screw (32) is threadedly connected with the slider (31), one end of the lead screw (32) passes through the side wall of the mounting tube (5) and is fixedly connected with a handle (33), by rotating the handle (33), the lead screw (32) can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the slider (31) to slide, and driving the control cone block (7) to rotate, thereby changing the inclination angle of the control cone block (7), when the inclination angle of the control cone block (7) is larger, the reciprocating sliding distance of the sliding ball (9) is larger.

2. The pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: in: The spraying mechanism further comprises a feed chamber (17) provided in the spraying block (15), a plurality of spray holes (18) being provided at the bottom of the feed chamber (17), a slide cylinder (19) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate (2) via a bracket, a slide plug (22) being sealingly and slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder (19), a one-way feed pipe (20) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide cylinder (19), and the slide cylinder (19) being connected to the feed chamber (17) via a one-way feed pipe (21).

3. The pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: in: A driving mechanism is mounted on the first mounting plate (2), the driving mechanism comprising a third rotating shaft (23) rotatably connected to a side wall of the first mounting plate (2), the side wall of the third rotating shaft (23) being fixedly connected to a sector gear (57), the side wall of the first rotating shaft (4) being fixedly connected to a first gear (24) that meshes with the sector gear (57) when in contact, the side wall of the first rotating shaft (4), a motor (25) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the first mounting plate (2), an output end of the motor (25) penetrating through the side wall of the first mounting plate (2) and The slide cylinder (19) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (23); the lower end of the slide cylinder (19) is slidably connected to a T-shaped rod (26); the upper end of the T-shaped rod (26) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding plug (22); a spring (27) is sleeved on the side wall of the T-shaped rod (26); the two ends of the spring (27) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the slide cylinder (19) and the lower end of the sliding plug (22); the side wall of the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly connected to a cam (28); the side wall of the cam (28) is slidably abutted against the lower end of the T-shaped rod (26).

4. The pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: in: A feeding mechanism is mounted on the second mounting plate (3), the feeding mechanism comprising a fourth rotating shaft (34) rotatably connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate (3), a feeding tray (35) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the fourth rotating shaft (34), a plurality of material clamping blocks (36) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the feeding tray (35), the plurality of material clamping blocks (36) being symmetrically arranged along the axis of the fourth rotating shaft (34), a plurality of discharge ports (37) corresponding to the material clamping blocks (36) being formed on the side wall of the feeding tray (35), a feeding box (38) being fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1) via a bracket, one end of the fourth rotating shaft (34) passing through the side wall of the second mounting plate (3) and being fixedly connected to a third gear (55) cooperating with a sector gear (57).

5. The pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: in: The feeding mechanism further comprises a slide groove (39) provided at the upper end of the base (1), the inner wall of the slide groove (39) being slidably connected to a vertical block (40), the upper end of the vertical block (40) being fixedly connected to a first push plate (41), the side wall of the vertical block (40) being fixedly connected to a second push plate (42) via a bracket, the inner wall of the slide groove (39) being rotatably connected to a reciprocating screw (43), the side wall of the first mounting plate (2) being rotatably connected to a fifth rotating shaft (44), the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft (44) being fixedly connected to a gear engaged with a sector gear (57) The first gear (45) is connected to the second gear (45), and the side wall of the fifth rotating shaft (44) is fixedly connected to a first driving wheel (46), one end of the reciprocating screw (43) passes through the inner wall of the slide groove (39) and is fixedly connected to a first driven wheel (47), the first driving wheel (46) is connected to the first driven wheel (47) via a synchronous belt, the first pushing plate (41) can push the sprayed glass carrier in the clamping block (36) out of the discharge port (37), and the second pushing plate (42) can push the glass carrier in the loading box (38) into the clamping block (36).

6. The pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: in: A drying mechanism is mounted on the second mounting plate (3), the drying mechanism comprising a hair dryer (48) fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate (3), a sixth rotating shaft (49) being rotatably connected to the side wall of the second mounting plate (3), a plurality of fan blades (50) being fixedly connected to the side wall of the sixth rotating shaft (49), an electric heating wire (51) being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hair dryer (48), and two ventilation holes (52) being provided on the side wall of the second mounting plate (3).

7. The pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: in: The drying mechanism further comprises a second driving wheel (53) fixedly connected to the side wall of the third rotating shaft (23); one end of the sixth rotating shaft (49) passes through the side wall of the second mounting plate (3) and is fixedly connected to a second driven wheel (54); the second driving wheel (53) is connected to the second driven wheel (54) via a synchronous belt.

8. The pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: in: Two arc-shaped electrode plates (56) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner wall of the hair dryer (48), and the two arc-shaped electrode plates (56) are electrically connected to an external power source via wires.

9. A method for producing a pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent, applied to the pure physical antibacterial and antiviral agent production and processing equipment as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1, using 70% anhydrous ethanol and 30% hydrogen peroxide to clean the glass carrier, and then stacking the glass carriers and placing them in a loading box (38); S2, starting the motor (25), and energizing the electric heating wire (51) and the arc electrode plate (56), the motor (25) drives the fan blade (50) to rotate and blow air, the hot air dries the glass carrier, and the arc electrode plate (56) is energized to generate an electric field between them, so that plasma is generated in the air, and the plasma hits the surface of the glass carrier with the hot air, thereby hydroxylating the glass carrier, so that the surface of the glass carrier is rich in -OH groups; S3, the motor (25) will synchronously drive the cone block (7) to operate, thereby moving the spray block (15) to evenly spray the silicon-based organic zinc salt onto the surface of the glass carrier; S4. The sprayed glass carrier is irradiated with 200W microwave to heat the silicon-based organic zinc salt and dehydrate and condense with the hydroxyl groups on the glass, and the silicon-based organic zinc salt itself is condensed into oligomers. Finally, a TBAF deprotection solution of appropriate concentration is prepared and sprayed on the glass, assisted by ultrasonic vibration, so that the silicon-based organic zinc salt oligomer is separated from the glass, and a thin-sheet one-dimensional micro-nano-sized silicon-based organic zinc salt oligomer with a thickness of 3-5 nanometers and a length and width of 0.2-0.5 microns is formed.

Citation Information

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