Management and control system and method for electric vehicle mobile charging station

Abstract

The invention discloses a management and control system and method for an electric vehicle mobile charging station. An electric quantity detection device and a temperature transmitter are respectively used for sampling and transmitting an electric quantity value and a temperature value of a storage battery pack of the electric vehicle mobile charging station during charging and discharging in real time; the queue A1 is used for storing electric quantity values arranged according to a sampling time point sequence, and the queue A2 is used for storing temperature values; the invention provides the management and control system and method for the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle aiming at the over-gauge phenomenon that the temperature value is too low, too high or very high in fluctuation frequency, the temperature value of the storage battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle is judged under the condition that charging and discharging are not carried out, and a corresponding judgment method is provided. And an over-gauge warning method is also provided, so that the functions of correct judgment and correct warning are achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of management and control of mobile charging stations, and in particular relates to a management and control system and method for a mobile charging station for electric vehicles. Background Art

[0002] In today's era of increasing popularity of electric vehicles, traditional fixed charging piles can no longer meet people's growing charging needs. They are fixed in position, cumbersome to install, and often occupied by other vehicles, causing many inconveniences to electric car owners. The emergence of mobile charging stations solves these problems. The biggest advantage of mobile charging stations lies in their "mobility". They can be easily moved to any place they are needed, without being restricted by geographical location.

[0003] Mobile charging stations for electric vehicles, that is, mobile charging stations for electric vehicles need to perform control under fault monitoring, and often need to perform temperature monitoring on mobile charging stations for electric vehicles, such as the prior art solution with patent application number "CN201810778172.X" and patent name "A Fault Monitoring System Based on Mobile Charging Station", specifically: the temperature transmitter, the power detection device and the GPRS module are all connected to the control host, and the control host is connected to the control center via the GPRS module. The temperature transmitter is arranged on one side of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle, which is used to sample the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmit it to the control host, the power detection device is arranged on the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle, which is used to sample the power value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmit it to the control host, the control host is used to transmit the collected temperature value and power value to the control center, the control center is used to perform judgment based on the collected temperature value and power value, if the temperature value determines that the temperature exceeds the specification, the control center sends an alarm command to the control host.

[0004] At present, the judgment on temperature exceeding the specification still relies on manually defined critical values, and some exceeding specification judgments cannot be coordinated with the specific working rules of the battery pack of the mobile charging station for electric vehicles, which often leads to wrong judgments. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the defects in the prior art, the present invention proposes a control system and method for a mobile charging station for electric vehicles, which collects the power value and temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle during the charging and discharging period respectively and samples the power detection device and the temperature transmitter in real time; and is provided with a queue A1 for storing the power value arranged in the order of sampling time points and a queue A2 for storing the temperature value; a number critical value A3 is defined, A1 and A2 respectively collect the power value and temperature value sampled and transmitted synchronously, and when the number of points of the power value sampled and transmitted in A1 is A3, the temperature over-regulation judgment is performed; an iteration frequency critical value A16 and an over-regulation iteration frequency critical value A17 are defined, and Step 1 to Step 2 are repeatedly executed, and A9 is continuously refreshed. When the number of A8 values ​​in A9 is A16, an alarm judgment is performed, and all A8 values ​​are taken out and judged. When the number of A8=1 is not less than A17, it is judged that the control center should send an alarm command to the control host at this time, otherwise the control center will not send an alarm command to the control host. Therefore, in order to address the phenomenon of temperature values ​​being too low, too high, or fluctuating very frequently, the present invention provides a management and control system and method for mobile charging stations for electric vehicles. The system determines the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station for electric vehicles when not charging or discharging, provides a corresponding determination method, and also provides an out-of-specification warning method, thereby achieving the functions of correct determination and correct warning.

[0006] The present invention utilizes the following technical solutions.

[0007] A control method for a mobile charging station for electric vehicles, comprising:

[0008] The temperature transmitter samples the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmits it to the control host. The power detection device samples the power value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmits it to the control host. The control host transmits the collected temperature value and power value to the control center. The control center performs judgment based on the collected temperature value and power value. If the temperature value determines that the temperature exceeds the standard, the control center transmits an alarm command to the control host.

[0009] The control center performs a determination method based on the collected temperature value and power value, which runs on the control center and includes:

[0010] Step 1: The power value and temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle during the charging and discharging period are respectively sampled in real time by receiving the power detection device and the temperature transmitter; and a queue A1 for storing the power values ​​arranged in the order of sampling time points and a queue A2 for storing the temperature values ​​are provided;

[0011] Step 2: Define the numerical critical value A3. A1 and A2 respectively receive the electric quantity value and temperature value transmitted by sampling synchronously. When the number of points receiving the electric quantity value transmitted by sampling in A1 reaches A3, the temperature exceeding the specification judgment is performed.

[0012] Step 3: Define the iteration frequency critical value A16 and the over-specification iteration frequency critical value A17, repeatedly execute Step 1 to Step 2, continuously refresh A9, and when the number of A8 values ​​in A9 is A16, execute the alarm judgment, take out all A8 values ​​and judge, when the number of A8=1 is not less than A17, it is determined that the control center should send an alarm command to the control host, otherwise it will not be executed to let the control center send an alarm command to the control host.

[0013] Preferably, Step 2 specifically includes:

[0014] Select the electric value point group A5 in which all the electric value in A1 is lower than the pre-defined critical value A4 and the temperature value point group A6 formed by the temperature value points corresponding to the sampling time points of each electric value point in the electric value point group A5, and calculate the average of the temperature value points in the temperature value point group, which is defined as A7, and define the judgment value A8 and the judgment value queue A9 for registering the judgment value.

[0015] Preferably, A4=360 kWh.

[0016] Preferably, Step 2 specifically further includes:

[0017] Perform the following determination:

[0018] When A10<A7<A11, and the minimum value in A6 is higher than A10, it indicates that the temperature value is out of specification, and A8=1 is registered;

[0019] When A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, the temperature value is determined to be out of specification, and A8=1 is registered;

[0020] Select the temperature points in A2 whose temperature values ​​are all lower than the predefined threshold value A11, and register the queue numbers of all the temperature points in the queue A2 for storing temperature values ​​in the group A13 according to the order of their queue numbers from low to high;

[0021] Calculate all adjacent partition quantities in A13, that is, take the quantity obtained by subtracting the previous element from each element in A13 as the adjacent partition quantity of the element, and register all adjacent partition quantities in the group A14 in descending order of the sequence number of the element where the adjacent partition quantity is located. When the number of adjacent partition quantities higher than one in A14 exceeds a predefined critical value A15, it is determined that the temperature value exceeds the standard, and A8=1 is registered at this time;

[0022] If the temperature value point does not meet the following three conditions: A10<A7<A11, A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, and the number of adjacent partitions higher than one in A14 is higher than the predefined critical value A15, it indicates that the temperature value does not exceed the standard, and A8=heli is registered;

[0023] After each judgment is completed, the obtained A8 value is stored in the judgment value queue A9, and A1 and A2 are cleared.

[0024] Preferably, A10 and A11 are both predefined critical values, A10 = 0.003 degrees Celsius, A11 = 15 degrees Celsius.

[0025] Preferably, A12 = 55 degrees Celsius.

[0026] A management and control system for a mobile charging station for electric vehicles, comprising:

[0027] The temperature transmitter, the power detection device and the GPRS module are all connected to the control host, and the control host is connected to the control center through the GPRS module. The temperature transmitter is arranged on one side of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle, and is used to sample the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmit it to the control host. The power detection device is arranged on the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle, and is used to sample the power value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmit it to the control host. The control host is used to transmit the collected temperature value and power value to the control center, and the control center is used to perform judgment according to the collected temperature value and power value. If the temperature value determines that the temperature exceeds the specification, the control center transmits an alarm command to the control host;

[0028] The modules running on the control center include:

[0029] A storage module is used to sample the power value and temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle during charging and discharging respectively via the power detection device and the temperature transmitter; and is provided with a queue A1 for storing the power values ​​arranged in the order of sampling time points and a queue A2 for storing the temperature values;

[0030] A determination module is used to define a numerical critical value A3. A1 and A2 respectively receive the electric quantity value and the temperature value transmitted by the sampling synchronously. When the number of points of the electric quantity value transmitted by the sampling in A1 is A3, the temperature exceeding the specification determination is performed.

[0031] The alarm module is used to define the iteration frequency critical value A16 and the over-specification iteration frequency critical value A17, repeatedly execute Step 1 to Step 2, continuously refresh A9, and when the number of A8 values ​​in A9 is A16, perform alarm judgment, take out all A8 values ​​and judge, when the number of A8=1 is not less than A17, it is determined that the control center should send an alarm command to the control host, otherwise it will not execute the control center to send an alarm command to the control host.

[0032] Preferably, the judgment module is also used to select a power value point group A5 in which all power values ​​in A1 are lower than a pre-defined critical value A4 and a temperature value point group A6 formed by temperature value points corresponding to the same sampling time points as the respective power value points in the power value point group A5, and calculate the average of the temperature value points in the temperature value point group, which is defined as A7, and define a judgment value A8 and a judgment value queue A9 for registering the judgment value.

[0033] Preferably, the determination module is further used to perform the following determinations:

[0034] When A10<A7<A11, and the minimum value in A6 is higher than A10, it indicates that the temperature value is out of specification, and A8=1 is registered;

[0035] When A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, the temperature value is determined to be out of specification, and A8=1 is registered;

[0036] Select the temperature points in A2 whose temperature values ​​are all lower than the predefined threshold value A11, and register the queue numbers of all the temperature points in the queue A2 for storing temperature values ​​in the group A13 according to the order of their queue numbers from low to high;

[0037] Calculate all adjacent partition quantities in A13, that is, take the quantity obtained by subtracting the previous element from each element in A13 as the adjacent partition quantity of the element, and register all adjacent partition quantities in the group A14 in descending order of the sequence number of the element where the adjacent partition quantity is located. When the number of adjacent partition quantities higher than one in A14 exceeds a predefined critical value A15, it is determined that the temperature value exceeds the standard, and A8=1 is registered at this time;

[0038] If the temperature value point does not meet the following three conditions: A10<A7<A11, A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, and the number of adjacent partitions higher than one in A14 is higher than the predefined critical value A15, it indicates that the temperature value does not exceed the standard, and A8=heli is registered;

[0039] After each judgment is completed, the obtained A8 value is stored in the judgment value queue A9, and A1 and A2 are cleared.

[0040] Preferably, A10 and A11 are both predefined critical values, A10 = 0.003 degrees Celsius, A11 = 15 degrees Celsius.

[0041] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that, compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present invention include:

[0042] The power value and temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle during the charging and discharging period are collected and sampled by the power detection device and the temperature transmitter respectively; and a queue A1 for storing the power value arranged in the order of sampling time points and a queue A2 for storing the temperature value are provided; a number critical value A3 is defined, A1 and A2 respectively collect the power value and temperature value collected by sampling synchronously, and when the number of points of the power value collected by sampling in A1 is A3, the temperature exceeding the specification judgment is executed; an iteration frequency critical value A16 and an exceeding specification iteration frequency critical value A17 are defined, and Step 1 to Step 2 are repeatedly executed, and A9 is continuously refreshed. When the number of A8 values ​​in A9 is A16, an alarm judgment is executed, and all A8 values ​​are taken out and judged. When the number of A8=1 is not less than A17, it is determined that the control center should send an alarm command to the control host at this time, otherwise the control center will not send an alarm command to the control host. Therefore, in order to address the phenomenon of temperature values ​​being too low, too high, or fluctuating very frequently, the present invention provides a management and control system and method for mobile charging stations for electric vehicles. The system determines the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station for electric vehicles when not charging or discharging, provides a corresponding determination method, and also provides an out-of-specification warning method, thereby achieving the functions of correct determination and correct warning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0043] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the control method for the mobile charging station for electric vehicles described in the present invention;

[0044] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of the management and control system for the mobile charging station for electric vehicles described in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely expressed in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments expressed in this application are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. According to the spirit of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0046] like Figure 1 As shown, a control method for a mobile charging station for electric vehicles according to the present invention includes:

[0047] The temperature transmitter samples the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmits it to the control host. The power detection device samples the power value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmits it to the control host. The control host transmits the collected temperature value and power value to the control center. The control center performs judgment based on the collected temperature value and power value. If the temperature value determines that the temperature exceeds the standard, the control center transmits an alarm command to the control host.

[0048] The control center performs a determination method based on the collected temperature value and power value, which runs on the control center and includes:

[0049] Step 1: The power value and temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle during the charging and discharging period are respectively sampled in real time by receiving the power detection device and the temperature transmitter; and a queue A1 for storing the power values ​​arranged in the order of sampling time points and a queue A2 for storing the temperature values ​​are provided;

[0050] Step 2: Define the numerical critical value A3. A1 and A2 respectively receive the power value and temperature value transmitted by sampling synchronously. When the number of power value points (power value points are single power values) received by sampling in A1 is A3, the temperature over-regulation judgment is performed.

[0051] In a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, Step 2 specifically includes:

[0052] Select the electric value point group A5 in which all the electric value in A1 is lower than the pre-defined critical value A4 and the temperature value points (the temperature value point is a single temperature value) with the same sampling time points as the respective electric value points in the electric value point group A5 to form the temperature value point group A6, and calculate the average of the temperature value points in the temperature value point group, which is defined as A7, and define the judgment value A8 and the judgment value queue A9 for registering the judgment value.

[0053] In a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, A4=360 kWh.

[0054] In a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, Step 2 specifically further comprises:

[0055] The following determinations are then performed:

[0056] When A10<A7<A11, and the minimum value in A6 is higher than A10, it indicates that the temperature value is out of specification, and A8=1 is registered;

[0057] In a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, A10 and A11 are both predefined critical values, A10 = 0.003 degrees Celsius, A11 = 15 degrees Celsius. In the non-charging and discharging state, the sampled temperature value is the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle when it is not working. The temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle when it is not working often needs to maintain a moderate level. When the sampled temperature value is lower than A11, it indicates that the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle is not in good condition, and is often not suitable for the next charge and discharge performance. When the sampled temperature value is lower than A10, it indicates that no significant temperature value is sampled at this time, and the temperature transmitter is often not assembled or not operating. At this time, it is not determined that the temperature exceeds the specification. The minimum value in A6 is higher than A10, which indicates that a significant temperature value is sampled when there is no charging and discharging condition. When A10 < A7 < A11, it means that the temperature measurement value exceeds the specification.

[0058] When A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, the temperature value is determined to be out of specification, and A8=1 is registered;

[0059] In a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, A12 = 55 degrees Celsius. When the temperature value is too high, it also indicates that the temperature value point is out of specification, and the temperature value out-of-specification registration is performed.

[0060] Select the temperature points in A2 whose temperature values ​​are all lower than the predefined threshold value A11, and register the queue numbers of all the temperature points in the queue A2 for storing temperature values ​​in the group A13 according to the order of their queue numbers from low to high;

[0061] Calculate all adjacent partition quantities in A13, that is, take the quantity obtained by subtracting the previous element from each element in A13 as the adjacent partition quantity of the element, and register all adjacent partition quantities in group A14 in descending order of the serial number of the element where the adjacent partition quantity is located. When the number of adjacent partition quantities higher than one in A14 is higher than a pre-defined critical value A15, it is determined that the temperature value is out of specification, and A8=1 is registered at this time; A15 in the present invention can be determined according to specific requirements.

[0062] During the specific charge and discharge period, when the charge and discharge temperature bands fluctuate continuously, it indicates that the current temperature is out of specification. The present invention uses the serial numbers of the temperature value points to perform judgment, samples the serial numbers corresponding to the temperature value points whose overall temperatures are lower than A11, and calculates the adjacent differentiation values ​​between adjacent indexes. When the differentiation value is higher than one, it indicates that a pair of adjacent serial numbers are not continuous, that is, the temperature value fluctuates. If the number of differentiation values ​​higher than one is higher than A15, it is finally determined that the temperature value is out of specification.

[0063] If the temperature value point does not meet the following three conditions: A10<A7<A11, A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, and the number of adjacent partitions higher than one in A14 is higher than the predefined critical value A15, it indicates that the temperature value does not exceed the standard, and A8=heli is registered;

[0064] After each judgment is completed, the obtained A8 value is stored in the judgment value queue A9, and A1 and A2 are cleared.

[0065] Step 3: Define the iteration frequency critical value A16 and the over-standard iteration frequency critical value A17, repeatedly execute Step 1 to Step 2, continuously refresh A9, and when the number of A8 values ​​in A9 is A16, execute the alarm judgment, take out all A8 values ​​and judge, when the number of A8=1 is not less than A17, it is determined that the control center should send an alarm command to the control host, otherwise it will not be executed to let the control center send an alarm command to the control host. After the alarm judgment is reached, remove the first value in A9, and then execute the control method for the electric vehicle mobile charging station again.

[0066] like Figure 2 As shown, the management and control system for electric vehicle mobile charging stations according to the present invention includes:

[0067] The temperature transmitter, the power detection device and the GPRS module are all connected to the control host, and the control host is connected to the control center through the GPRS module. The temperature transmitter is arranged on one side of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle, and is used to sample the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmit it to the control host. The power detection device is arranged on the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle, and is used to sample the power value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmit it to the control host. The control host is used to transmit the collected temperature value and power value to the control center, and the control center is used to perform judgment according to the collected temperature value and power value. If the temperature value determines that the temperature exceeds the specification, the control center transmits an alarm command to the control host;

[0068] The modules running on the control center include:

[0069] A storage module is used to sample the power value and temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle during charging and discharging respectively via the power detection device and the temperature transmitter; and is provided with a queue A1 for storing the power values ​​arranged in the order of sampling time points and a queue A2 for storing the temperature values;

[0070] A determination module is used to define a numerical critical value A3. A1 and A2 respectively receive the electric quantity value and the temperature value transmitted by the sampling synchronously. When the number of points of the electric quantity value transmitted by the sampling in A1 is A3, the temperature exceeding the specification determination is performed.

[0071] The alarm module is used to define the iteration frequency critical value A16 and the over-specification iteration frequency critical value A17, repeatedly execute Step 1 to Step 2, continuously refresh A9, and when the number of A8 values ​​in A9 is A16, perform alarm judgment, take out all A8 values ​​and judge, when the number of A8=1 is not less than A17, it is determined that the control center should send an alarm command to the control host, otherwise it will not execute the control center to send an alarm command to the control host.

[0072] In a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, the judgment module is also used to select a power value point group A5 in which all power values ​​in A1 are lower than a pre-defined critical value A4 and a temperature value point group A6 formed by temperature value points corresponding to the same sampling time points as the respective power value points in the power value point group A5, and calculate the average of the temperature value points in the temperature value point group, which is defined as A7, and define a judgment value A8 and a judgment value queue A9 for registering the judgment value.

[0073] In a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, the determination module is further used to perform the following determinations:

[0074] When A10<A7<A11, and the minimum value in A6 is higher than A10, it indicates that the temperature value is out of specification, and A8=1 is registered;

[0075] When A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, the temperature value is determined to be out of specification, and A8=1 is registered;

[0076] Select the temperature points in A2 whose temperature values ​​are all lower than the predefined threshold value A11, and register the queue numbers of all the temperature points in the queue A2 for storing temperature values ​​in the group A13 according to the order of their queue numbers from low to high;

[0077] Calculate all adjacent partition quantities in A13, that is, take the quantity obtained by subtracting the previous element from each element in A13 as the adjacent partition quantity of the element, and register all adjacent partition quantities in the group A14 in descending order of the sequence number of the element where the adjacent partition quantity is located. When the number of adjacent partition quantities higher than one in A14 exceeds a predefined critical value A15, it is determined that the temperature value exceeds the standard, and A8=1 is registered at this time;

[0078] If the temperature value point does not meet the following three conditions: A10<A7<A11, A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, and the number of adjacent partitions higher than one in A14 is higher than the predefined critical value A15, it indicates that the temperature value does not exceed the standard, and A8=heli is registered;

[0079] After each judgment is completed, the obtained A8 value is stored in the judgment value queue A9, and A1 and A2 are cleared.

[0080] In a preferred but non-limiting embodiment of the present invention, A10 and A11 are both pre-defined critical values, A10 = 0.003 degrees Celsius, A11 = 15 degrees Celsius.

[0081] The beneficial effects of the present invention are that, compared with the prior art, the technical effects of the present invention include:

[0082] The power value and temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle during the charging and discharging period are collected and sampled by the power detection device and the temperature transmitter respectively; and a queue A1 for storing the power value arranged in the order of sampling time points and a queue A2 for storing the temperature value are provided; a number critical value A3 is defined, A1 and A2 respectively collect the power value and temperature value collected by sampling synchronously, and when the number of points of the power value collected by sampling in A1 is A3, the temperature exceeding the specification judgment is executed; an iteration frequency critical value A16 and an exceeding specification iteration frequency critical value A17 are defined, and Step 1 to Step 2 are repeatedly executed, and A9 is continuously refreshed. When the number of A8 values ​​in A9 is A16, an alarm judgment is executed, and all A8 values ​​are taken out and judged. When the number of A8=1 is not less than A17, it is determined that the control center should send an alarm command to the control host at this time, otherwise the control center will not send an alarm command to the control host. Therefore, in order to address the phenomenon of temperature values ​​being too low, too high, or fluctuating very frequently, the present invention provides a management and control system and method for mobile charging stations for electric vehicles. The system determines the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station for electric vehicles when not charging or discharging, provides a corresponding determination method, and also provides an out-of-specification warning method, thereby achieving the functions of correct determination and correct warning.

[0083] The present disclosure can be a system, method and / or computer program product. The computer program product can include a computer-readable storage medium carrying computer-readable program instructions for causing a processor to implement various aspects of the present disclosure.

[0084] A computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible device that can hold and store instructions used by an instruction execution device. A computer-readable storage medium can be, but is not limited to, an electrical storage device, a magnetic storage device, an optical storage device, an electromagnetic storage device, a semiconductor storage device, or any suitable combination of the above. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of computer-readable storage media include: a portable computer disk, a hard disk, a random access memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), a static random access memory (SRAM), a portable compact disk read-only memory (CD-ROM), a digital versatile disk (DVD), a memory stick, a floppy disk, a mechanical encoding device, such as a punch card or a raised structure in a groove on which instructions are stored, and any suitable combination of the above. As used herein, a computer-readable storage medium is not to be interpreted as a transient signal per se, such as a radio wave or other freely propagating electromagnetic wave, an electromagnetic wave propagating through a waveguide or other transmission medium (such as, a light pulse through a fiber optic cable), or an electrical signal transmitted through a wire.

[0085] The computer-readable program instructions described herein can be downloaded from a computer-readable storage medium to each computing / processing device, or downloaded to an external computer or external storage device via a network, such as the Internet, a local area network, a wide area network, and / or a wireless network. The network can include copper transmission cables, optical fiber transmission, wireless transmission, routers, firewalls, switches, gateway computers, and / or edge servers. The network adapter card or network interface in each computing / processing device receives the computer-readable program instructions from the network and forwards the computer-readable program instructions for storage in a computer-readable storage medium in each computing / processing device.

[0086] The computer program instructions for performing the operations of the present disclosure can be assembly instructions, instruction set architecture (ISA) instructions, machine instructions, machine-dependent instructions, microcode, firmware instructions, state setting data, or source code or object code written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including object-oriented programming languages ​​such as Smalltalk, C++, etc., and conventional procedural programming languages ​​such as "C" language or similar programming languages. Computer-readable program instructions can be executed entirely on the controller computer, partially on the controller computer, as a separate software package, partially on the controller computer and partially on a remote computer, or completely on a remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer can be connected to the controller computer through any type of network, including a local area network (LAN) or a wide area network (WAN), or can be connected to an external computer (just as using an Internet service provider to connect through the Internet). In some embodiments, various aspects of the present disclosure are implemented by utilizing state information of computer-readable program instructions to personalize an electronic circuit, such as a programmable logic circuit, a field programmable gate array (FPGA), or a programmable logic array (PLA), which can execute computer-readable program instructions.

[0087] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, ordinary technicians in the relevant field should understand that the specific implementation methods of the present invention can still be modified or replaced by equivalents, and any modifications or equivalent replacements that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered within the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method for controlling a mobile charging station for electric vehicles, characterized in that: include: The temperature transmitter samples the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmits it to the control host. The power detection device samples the power value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmits it to the control host. The control host transmits the collected temperature value and power value to the control center. The control center performs judgment based on the collected temperature value and power value. If the temperature value determines that the temperature exceeds the standard, the control center transmits an alarm command to the control host. The control center performs a determination method based on the collected temperature value and power value, which runs on the control center and includes: Step 1: The power value and temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle during the charging and discharging period are respectively sampled in real time by receiving the power detection device and the temperature transmitter; and a queue A1 for storing the power values ​​arranged in the order of sampling time points and a queue A2 for storing the temperature values ​​are provided; Step 2: Define the numerical critical value A3. A1 and A2 respectively receive the electric quantity value and temperature value transmitted by sampling synchronously. When the number of points receiving the electric quantity value transmitted by sampling in A1 reaches A3, the temperature exceeding the specification judgment is performed. Step 3: Define the iteration frequency critical value A16 and the over-specification iteration frequency critical value A17, repeatedly execute Step 1 to Step 2, continuously refresh A9, and when the number of A8 values ​​in A9 is A16, execute the alarm judgment, take out all A8 values ​​and judge, when the number of A8=1 is not less than A17, it is determined that the control center should send an alarm command to the control host, otherwise it will not be executed to let the control center send an alarm command to the control host.

2. The method for controlling a mobile charging station for electric vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Step 2 specifically includes: Select the electric value point group A5 in which all the electric value in A1 is lower than the pre-defined critical value A4 and the temperature value point group A6 formed by the temperature value points corresponding to the sampling time points of each electric value point in the electric value point group A5, and calculate the average of the temperature value points in the temperature value point group, which is defined as A7, and define the judgment value A8 and the judgment value queue A9 for registering the judgment value.

3. The method for controlling a mobile charging station for electric vehicles according to claim 2, characterized in that: A4=360 kWh.

4. The method for controlling a mobile charging station for electric vehicles according to claim 3, characterized in that: Step 2 specifically includes: Perform the following determination: When A10<A7<A11, and the minimum value in A6 is higher than A10, it indicates that the temperature value is out of specification, and A8=1 is registered; When A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, the temperature value is determined to be out of specification, and A8=1 is registered; Select the temperature points in A2 whose temperature values ​​are all lower than the predefined threshold value A11, and register the queue numbers of all the temperature points in the queue A2 for storing temperature values ​​in the group A13 according to the order of their queue numbers from low to high; Calculate all adjacent partition quantities in A13, that is, take the quantity obtained by subtracting the previous element from each element in A13 as the adjacent partition quantity of the element, and register all adjacent partition quantities in the group A14 in descending order of the sequence number of the element where the adjacent partition quantity is located. When the number of adjacent partition quantities higher than one in A14 exceeds a predefined critical value A15, it is determined that the temperature value exceeds the standard, and A8=1 is registered at this time; If the temperature value point does not meet the following three conditions: A10<A7<A11, A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, and the number of adjacent partitions higher than one in A14 is higher than the predefined critical value A15, it indicates that the temperature value does not exceed the standard, and A8=heli is registered; After each judgment is completed, the obtained A8 value is stored in the judgment value queue A9, and A1 and A2 are cleared.

5. The method for controlling a mobile charging station for electric vehicles according to claim 4, characterized in that: A10 and A11 are both pre-defined critical values, A10 = 0.003 degrees Celsius, A11 = 15 degrees Celsius.

6. The method for controlling a mobile charging station for electric vehicles according to claim 5, characterized in that: A12 = 55 degrees Celsius.

7. A management and control system for electric vehicle mobile charging stations, characterized in that: include: The temperature transmitter, the power detection device and the GPRS module are all connected to the control host, and the control host is connected to the control center through the GPRS module. The temperature transmitter is arranged on one side of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle, and is used to sample the temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmit it to the control host. The power detection device is arranged on the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle, and is used to sample the power value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle and transmit it to the control host. The control host is used to transmit the collected temperature value and power value to the control center, and the control center is used to perform judgment according to the collected temperature value and power value. If the temperature value determines that the temperature exceeds the specification, the control center transmits an alarm command to the control host; The modules running on the control center include: A storage module is used to sample the power value and temperature value of the battery pack of the mobile charging station of the electric vehicle during charging and discharging respectively via the power detection device and the temperature transmitter; and is provided with a queue A1 for storing the power values ​​arranged in the order of sampling time points and a queue A2 for storing the temperature values; A determination module is used to define a numerical critical value A3. A1 and A2 respectively receive the electric quantity value and the temperature value transmitted by the sampling synchronously. When the number of points of the electric quantity value transmitted by the sampling in A1 is A3, the temperature exceeding the specification determination is performed. The alarm module is used to define the iteration frequency critical value A16 and the over-specification iteration frequency critical value A17, repeatedly execute Step 1 to Step 2, continuously refresh A9, and when the number of A8 values ​​in A9 is A16, perform alarm judgment, take out all A8 values ​​and judge, when the number of A8=1 is not less than A17, it is determined that the control center should send an alarm command to the control host, otherwise it will not execute the control center to send an alarm command to the control host.

8. The control system for electric vehicle mobile charging stations according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The determination module is also used to select a power value point group A5 in which all power values ​​in A1 are lower than a pre-defined critical value A4 and a temperature value point group A6 formed by temperature value points corresponding to the same sampling time points as the respective power value points in the power value point group A5, and calculate the average of the temperature value points in the temperature value point group, which is defined as A7, and define a determination value A8 and a determination value queue A9 for registering the determination value.

9. The control system for electric vehicle mobile charging stations according to claim 8, characterized in that: The determination module is also used to perform the following determinations: When A10<A7<A11, and the minimum value in A6 is higher than A10, it indicates that the temperature value is out of specification, and A8=1 is registered; When A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, the temperature value is determined to be out of specification, and A8=1 is registered; Select the temperature points in A2 whose temperature values ​​are all lower than the predefined threshold value A11, and register the queue numbers of all the temperature points in the queue A2 for storing temperature values ​​in the group A13 according to the order of their queue numbers from low to high; Calculate all adjacent partition quantities in A13, that is, take the quantity obtained by subtracting the previous element from each element in A13 as the adjacent partition quantity of the element, and register all adjacent partition quantities in the group A14 in descending order of the sequence number of the element where the adjacent partition quantity is located. When the number of adjacent partition quantities higher than one in A14 exceeds a predefined critical value A15, it is determined that the temperature value exceeds the standard, and A8=1 is registered at this time; If the temperature value point does not meet the following three conditions: A10<A7<A11, A7 is higher than the predefined critical value A12, and the number of adjacent partitions higher than one in A14 is higher than the predefined critical value A15, it indicates that the temperature value does not exceed the standard, and A8=heli is registered; After each judgment is completed, the obtained A8 value is stored in the judgment value queue A9, and A1 and A2 are cleared.

10. The control system for electric vehicle mobile charging stations according to claim 9, characterized in that: A10 and A11 are both pre-defined critical values, A10 = 0.003 degrees Celsius, A11 = 15 degrees Celsius.

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