A conveying device for a heating production line and a conveying method for aquatic food processing

By designing the feeding, conveying and discharge mechanism of the heating production line conveying equipment, the problem of the existing equipment requiring multiple manual assistance is solved, and the automatic transportation and heating and drying of aquatic products is realized, reducing the labor intensity of workers.

CN119349292BActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18RUSHAN HUAXIN FOODSTUFFS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411809916.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-10
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing heating production line conveying equipment requires multiple manual assistance during the heating and drying of aquatic products, and cannot realize automated transportation, resulting in high labor intensity for workers.

Method used

A heating production line conveying equipment is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a conveying mechanism, a discharge mechanism and a lifting mechanism. Power is provided through the power mechanism, and the lifting mechanism is used to open the closed components to realize the automatic conveying and heating and drying of aquatic products.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automated transportation and heating and drying of aquatic products, reduces the auxiliary demand of workers, reduces labor intensity, and improves production efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of conveying equipment for heating production lines, and discloses a conveying equipment for heating production lines and a conveying method for aquatic food processing, which includes a heating box. Conveying mechanisms are arranged on both sides inside the heating box. Rotating seats are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two conveying mechanisms. A support shaft is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat. A connecting frame is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support shaft. A containing frame is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame. A closing assembly is arranged at the right end of the containing frame; a power mechanism is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the heating box; a moving mechanism is arranged at the front end of the left side of the heating box, and a feeding mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism; a discharging mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the left side of the heating box; a lifting mechanism is arranged at the rear end of the right side of the heating box, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the closing assembly to open. When the present invention is used, it is convenient for aquatic products to be conveyed on the heating production line without the assistance of multiple people.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of conveying equipment for heating production lines, and specifically to a conveying equipment for heating production lines and a conveying method for aquatic food processing. Background Art

[0002] Aquatic food processing refers to the process of mechanically, physically, chemically, or microbiologically treating aquatic products to make them into food. When performing aquatic food processing, it is necessary to use a heating production line to process aquatic products. When the heating production line is in use, in order to achieve the purpose of cyclic operation, it is necessary to use conveying equipment to enable the aquatic products to perform operations cyclically on the heating production line.

[0003] However, when the existing conveying equipment for heating production lines is used for heating and drying aquatic products, it is necessary to first place the aquatic products inside a storage frame, and then use the conveying equipment to transport the storage frame containing the aquatic products to the heating production line. After the aquatic products are heated and dried, it is necessary for workers to take out the dried aquatic products, and then they can continue to perform the heating and drying treatment on the undried aquatic products. Although the existing conveying equipment for heating production lines can achieve the purpose of conveying, multiple workers are required to assist during the operation of the equipment to process the aquatic products. Therefore, it is urgent to solve this situation. Summary of the Invention

[0004] Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a conveying equipment for heating production lines and a conveying method for aquatic food processing.

[0006] Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is realized through the following technical solutions: A conveying equipment for heating production lines includes a heating box. On both sides inside the heating box, there are conveying mechanisms. On the opposite surfaces of the two conveying mechanisms, there are fixedly arranged rotating seats. Inside the rotating seats, there are rotatably connected support shafts. On the circumferential surface of the support shafts, there are fixedly connected connecting frames. At the lower end of the connecting frames, there are fixedly connected storage frames. At the right end of the storage frame, there is a closing component, and the closing component is used to block the lower end of the storage frame;

[0008] At the rear side of the upper end of the heating box, there is a power mechanism, and the power mechanism is used to provide power for the conveying mechanism;

[0009] On the left end face of the heating box, there are opened a second square hole and a third square hole. On the right end face of the heating box, there is opened a first square hole. At the front end on the left side of the heating box, there is a moving mechanism. On the upper end of the moving mechanism, there is a feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism corresponds to the second square hole;

[0010] A discharge mechanism is provided at the rear end of the left side of the heating box, and the discharge mechanism corresponds to the third square hole;

[0011] A lifting mechanism is provided at the rear end of the right side of the heating box, and the lifting mechanism corresponds to the first square hole. The lifting mechanism is used to drive the closing component to open;

[0012] A limiting track is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the heating box. A limiting block is slidably connected inside the limiting track, and the limiting block is fixedly connected to the connecting frame; A pressing component is provided at the upper end of the limiting track.

[0013] Furthermore,

[0014] The moving mechanism includes a support frame, a lead screw, a first motor, and a slider. The support frame is fixedly connected to the front end of the left side of the heating box. The lead screw is rotatably connected inside the support frame. The slider is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the lead screw. The first motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw.

[0015] Furthermore,

[0016] The feeding mechanism includes a first conveying frame, a first rotating roller, a second motor, and a first conveyor belt. The first conveying frame is fixedly connected to the upper end of the slider. The first conveying frame is located inside the second square hole and is slidably connected to the second square hole. Both ends inside the first conveying frame are rotatably connected with first rotating rollers, and the two first rotating rollers are connected by a first conveyor belt; The second motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the first conveying frame, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating roller; A limiting groove is provided at the bottom of the second square hole, and a limiting strip is slidably connected inside the limiting groove. The limiting strip is fixedly connected to the first conveying frame.

[0017] Furthermore,

[0018] The discharge mechanism includes a second conveying frame, a second rotating roller, a third motor, and a second conveyor belt. The second conveying frame is fixedly connected to the rear end of the left side of the heating box. The second conveying frame penetrates through the third square hole. Both ends inside the second conveying frame are rotatably connected with second rotating rollers, and the two second rotating rollers are connected by a second conveyor belt; The third motor is fixedly connected to the front end of the second conveying frame, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second rotating roller.

[0019] Furthermore,

[0020] The conveying mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a conveying sprocket and a second chain. The heating box is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft inside. There are four rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts on the right side are a group, and the two rotating shafts on the left side are a group. The circumferential surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a conveying sprocket. The two conveying sprockets on the right side are connected by a second chain, and the two conveying sprockets on the left side are connected by a second chain. The second chain is fixedly connected to the rotating seat.

[0021] further,

[0022] The power mechanism includes a fourth motor, a bearing seat, a transmission shaft, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a first chain. The fourth motor and the bearing seat are fixedly connected to the upper end of the heating box. The bearing seat is rotatably connected to the transmission shaft. The fourth motor is a dual-axis motor. The output end of the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft, and the end of the transmission shaft away from the fourth motor is fixedly connected to the driving sprocket; the end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the driven sprocket, and the driven sprocket is connected to the driving sprocket via the first chain.

[0023] further,

[0024] The closing assembly comprises a fixed plate, a guide rod, a movable plate, a first spring, a second sealing plate, a third sealing plate, a fourth square hole and a rotating block, the upper and lower ends of the right side of the holding frame are fixedly connected to the fixed plate, the guide rod is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates, the circumferential surface of the guide rod is slidably connected to the movable plate, the movable plate close to the holding frame is fixedly connected to the second sealing plate, the left side of the second sealing plate is fixedly connected to the rotating block, the left end of the rotating block is rotatably connected to the third sealing plate, the third sealing plate is located at the bottom end of the holding frame, the right end surface of the holding frame is provided with a fourth square hole, the rotating block is located inside the fourth square hole and is slidably connected with the fourth square hole; the circumferential surface of the guide rod is provided with a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the other end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the movable plate; the front and rear sides of the holding frame are provided with first sliding holes, the first sliding hole is slidably connected with the first sliding rod, and the first sliding rod and the third sealing plate are fixedly connected.

[0025] further,

[0026] The lifting mechanism includes an electric telescopic rod, a connecting block, a first sealing plate, a toggle plate and a reinforcement plate. The right side of the heating box is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod, the protruding end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the connecting block is located inside the first square hole and is slidably connected to the first square hole, the left side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the first sealing plate, the left side of the first sealing plate is fixedly connected with the toggle plate, the toggle plate cooperates with the movable plate, the upper and lower ends of the toggle plate are fixedly connected with reinforcement plates, and the reinforcement plate and the first sealing plate are fixedly connected.

[0027] further,

[0028] The cam is provided with a second sliding hole, and the second sliding hole is provided with a third sliding hole, and the third sliding hole is provided with a third sliding hole, and the third sliding hole is provided with a third sliding hole, and the third sliding hole is provided with a third sliding hole, and the third sliding rod is fixedly connected to the connecting rod.

[0029] A conveying method for aquatic food processing, using the above-mentioned heating production line conveying equipment, comprises the following steps:

[0030] S1: The feeding mechanism is used to transport the aquatic products into the containing frame, and the aquatic products are evenly laid in the containing frame with the cooperation of the moving mechanism;

[0031] S2: The power mechanism works to provide power to the conveying mechanism, driving the containing frame to move inside the heating box;

[0032] S3: When the containing frame reaches the position of the discharging mechanism, the power mechanism stops working, and the lifting mechanism is used to drive the moving plate of the closing component to move upward, thereby driving the third sealing plate to open;

[0033] S4: After the sealing plate is opened, the aquatic products in the containing frame fall onto the discharging mechanism, and the heated and dried aquatic products are transported out with the cooperation of the discharging mechanism.

[0034] Beneficial Effects

[0035] The present invention provides a heating production line conveying device and a conveying method for aquatic food processing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0036] 1. The conveying equipment of the heating production line is provided with a loading mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The loading mechanism can be used to convey the aquatic products to be heated and dried into the containing frame. After a certain amount of aquatic products are placed in the containing frame, the loading mechanism will no longer load the aquatic products. Then the conveying mechanism will convey the containing frame away to facilitate the next containing frame to place the aquatic products. When the containing frame reaches the position of the discharging mechanism, the discharging mechanism will convey the aquatic products heated and dried in the containing frame out. When the heating production line is processing aquatic products, it does not require multiple manual assistance to realize the conveyance of aquatic products, thereby reducing the labor intensity of workers.

[0037] 2. The heating production line conveying equipment is provided with a support frame, a screw rod, a first motor and a slider. When the aquatic product is conveyed to the inside of the containing frame, the first motor works, and with the cooperation of the screw rod, the slider can be driven to move, and then the feeding mechanism can be driven to move. With the movement of the feeding mechanism, the aquatic product can be evenly laid inside the containing frame to prevent the aquatic product from piling up, which is beneficial to heating and drying the aquatic product.

[0038] 3. The heating production line conveying equipment is provided with a fixed plate, a guide rod, a movable plate, a first spring, a second sealing plate, a third sealing plate, a fourth square hole, a rotating block, an electric telescopic rod, a connecting block, a first sealing plate, a toggle plate and a reinforcing plate. When the containing frame reaches the position of the discharging mechanism, the electric telescopic rod contracts, and then the toggle plate can be driven to move upward with the cooperation of the connecting block and the first sealing plate. As the toggle plate moves upward, when the toggle plate contacts the movable plate, the movable plate will be driven to move upward on the guide rod, and then the right end of the third sealing plate can be driven to move upward with the cooperation of the rotating block and the second sealing plate, so that the third sealing plate no longer blocks the lower end of the containing frame, which is convenient for placing aquatic products inside the containing frame. The third sealing plate is in an inclined state at this time, and the third sealing plate in an inclined state can accelerate the falling of the aquatic products, and also effectively reduce the residual aquatic products in the containing frame; at the same time, the moving plate moves upward, and the first spring is also compressed. After the aquatic products in the containing frame are discharged, the electric telescopic rod is extended, and the toggle plate is driven to move downward, and then the moving plate is driven to reset under the action of the compressed first spring. After the moving plate is completely reset, the third sealing plate completely seals the lower end of the containing frame, which is conducive to the containing frame to hold aquatic products next time, thereby facilitating the circulation of heating and drying the aquatic products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0039] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention from the first viewing angle as a whole;

[0040] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of the second perspective of the whole invention;

[0041] Figure 3 It is the invention Figure 2 Enlarged view of part A in;

[0042] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram after the front view section of the invention;

[0043] Figure 5 It is the invention Figure 4 Enlarged view of part B in;

[0044] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram after the right view section of the invention;

[0045] Figure 7 It is the invention Figure 6 Enlarged view of part C in;

[0046] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the heating box of the invention;

[0047] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the feeding mechanism and the moving mechanism of the invention;

[0048] Figure 10 It is the invention Figure 9 Enlarged view of part D in;

[0049] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram inside the feeding mechanism of the invention;

[0050] Figure 12 It is a schematic structural diagram of the discharging mechanism of the invention;

[0051] Figure 13 It is a schematic structural diagram inside the discharging mechanism of the invention;

[0052] Figure 14 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation between the holding frame and the closing component of the invention;

[0053] Figure 15 It is the invention Figure 14 Enlarged view of part E in;

[0054] Figure 16 It is the invention Figure 14 Enlarged view of part F in;

[0055] Figure 17 It is a schematic structural diagram inside the holding frame of the invention;

[0056] Figure 18 It is the invention Figure 17 Enlarged view of part G in;

[0057] Figure 19 This is a schematic structural diagram of the limit track of the present invention in cooperation with the lifting mechanism and the pressing-down assembly;

[0058] Figure 20 For the present invention Figure 19 Enlarged view of part H in it.

[0059] In the figure: 1. Heating box; 101. First square hole; 102. Second square hole; 103. Third square hole; 2. Moving mechanism; 201. Support frame; 202. Lead screw; 203. First motor; 204. Slide block; 3. Feeding mechanism; 301. First conveying frame; 302. First rotating roller; 303. Second motor; 304. First conveyor belt; 4. Discharging mechanism; 401. Second conveying frame; 402. Second rotating roller; 403. Third motor; 404. Second conveyor belt; 5. Power mechanism; 501. Fourth motor; 502. Bearing seat; 503. Transmission shaft; 504. Driving sprocket; 505. Driven sprocket; 506. First chain; 6. Lifting mechanism; 601. Electric telescopic rod; 602. Connecting block; 603. First sealing plate; 604. Poking plate; 605. Reinforcing plate; 7. Limit groove; 8. Conveying mechanism; 801. Rotating shaft; 802. Conveying sprocket; 803. Second chain; 9. First sliding rod; 10. Closing assembly; 1001. Fixed plate; 1002. Guide rod; 1003. Moving plate; 1004. First spring; 1005. Second sealing plate; 1006. Third sealing plate; 1007. Fourth square hole; 1008. Rotating block; 11. Rotating seat; 12. Support shaft; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Placing frame; 15. Limit strip; 16. Limit block; 17. Limit track; 18. First sliding hole; 19. Pressing-down assembly; 1901. Moving rod; 1902. Second spring; 1903. Disc; 194. Support seat; 1905. Connecting rod; 1906. Pressing plate; 1907. Rotating plate; 1908. Second sliding hole; 1909. Second sliding rod; 1910. Third sliding hole; 1911. Third sliding rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0060] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0061] The present invention provides a technical solution:

[0062] Please refer to Figures 1 to 20, A conveying device for a heating production line, including a heating box 1. On both sides inside the heating box 1, there are conveying mechanisms 8. On the opposite surfaces of the two conveying mechanisms 8, there are fixedly arranged rotating seats 11. Inside the rotating seats 11, there are rotatably connected support shafts 12. On the circumferential surface of the support shafts 12, there are fixedly connected connecting frames 13. At the lower end of the connecting frames 13, there are fixedly connected holding frames 14. At the rear side of the upper end of the heating box 1, there is a power mechanism 5, and the power mechanism 5 is used to provide power for the conveying mechanism 8.

[0063] Specifically, the conveying mechanism 8 includes a rotating shaft 801, a conveying sprocket 802, and a second chain 803. Inside the heating box 1, there is a rotatably connected rotating shaft 801. There are four rotating shafts 801. The two rotating shafts 801 on the right side are in a group, and the two rotating shafts 801 on the left side are in a group. On the circumferential surface of the rotating shaft 801, there is fixedly connected a conveying sprocket 802. Between the two conveying sprockets 802 on the right side, they are connected by a second chain 803. Between the two conveying sprockets 802 on the left side, they are connected by a second chain 803. The second chain 803 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 11. The power mechanism 5 includes a fourth motor 501, a bearing seat 502, a transmission shaft 503, a driving sprocket 504, a driven sprocket 505, and a first chain 506. At the upper end of the heating box 1, there are fixedly connected a fourth motor 501 and a bearing seat 502. Inside the bearing seat 502, there is a rotatably connected transmission shaft 503. The fourth motor 501 is a double-shaft motor, and the output end of the fourth motor 501 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 503. At the end of the transmission shaft 503 away from the fourth motor 501, there is fixedly connected a driving sprocket 504. At the end of the rotating shaft 801, there is fixedly connected a driven sprocket 505. Between the driven sprocket 505 and the driving sprocket 504, they are connected by a first chain 506.

[0064] When in use, the fourth motor 501 works, and at this time, it can drive the transmission shaft 503 to rotate. Then, with the cooperation of the driving sprocket 504, the driven sprocket 505, and the first chain 506, it can drive the rotating shaft 801 to rotate. With the rotation of the rotating shaft 801, with the cooperation of the conveying sprocket 802, it can drive the second chain 803 to move. With the movement of the second chain 803, at this time, with the cooperation of the rotating seat 11, the support shaft 12, and the connecting frame 13, it can drive the holding frame 14 to move. Since the support shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the rotating seat 11, the holding frame 14 is always in a vertical state, which facilitates the conveying of aquatic products inside the heating box 1 and is conducive to circulating the treatment of aquatic products.

[0065] On the left end face of the heating box 1, there are opened a second square hole 102 and a third square hole 103. On the right end face of the heating box 1, there is opened a first square hole 101. At the front end on the left side of the heating box 1, there is a moving mechanism 2. At the upper end of the moving mechanism 2, there is a feeding mechanism 3, and the feeding mechanism 3 corresponds to the second square hole 102.

[0066] Specifically, the moving mechanism 2 includes a support frame 201, a lead screw 202, a first motor 203, and a slider 204. The front end of the left side of the heating box 1 is fixedly connected to the support frame 201. The lead screw 202 is rotatably connected inside the support frame 201. The slider 204 is threadedly connected to the circumferential surface of the lead screw 202. The first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame 201, and the output end of the first motor 203 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 202. The feeding mechanism 3 includes a first conveying frame 301, a first rotating roller 302, a second motor 303, and a first conveyor belt 304. The upper end of the slider 204 is fixedly connected to the first conveying frame 301. The first conveying frame 301 is located inside the second square hole 102 and is slidably connected to the second square hole 102. Both ends inside the first conveying frame 301 are rotatably connected to the first rotating roller 302, and the two first rotating rollers 302 are connected by the first conveyor belt 304. The front end of the first conveying frame 301 is fixedly connected to the second motor 303, and the output end of the second motor 303 is fixedly connected to the first rotating roller 302. A limiting groove 7 is opened at the bottom of the second square hole 102. A limiting strip 15 is slidably connected inside the limiting groove 7, and the limiting strip 15 is fixedly connected to the first conveying frame 301. With the cooperation of the limiting strip 15 and the limiting groove 7, the movement of the first conveying frame 301 can be limited, so that the first conveying frame 301 can move smoothly.

[0067] During use, a first position sensor is provided at the position of the feeding mechanism 3. When the storage box 14 reaches the first position sensor, the fourth motor 501 stops working. At this time, the second motor 303 works. With the cooperation of the first rotating roller 302, the first conveyor belt 304 can be driven to move. As the first conveyor belt 304 moves, the aquatic products on the first conveyor belt 304 can be conveyed into the storage box 14. At the same time, the first motor 203 also works simultaneously. With the cooperation of the lead screw 202, the slider 204 can be driven to move, and then the first conveying frame 301 can be driven to move. As the first conveying frame 301 moves, the aquatic products can be evenly laid in the storage box 14 at this time to prevent the aquatic products from piling up together, which is beneficial to heating and drying the aquatic products, thus achieving the purpose of feeding.

[0068] A closing assembly 10 is provided at the right end of the storage box 14. The closing assembly 10 is used to block the lower end of the storage box 14. A discharging mechanism 4 is provided at the rear end of the left side of the heating box 1. The discharging mechanism 4 corresponds to the third square hole 103. A lifting mechanism 6 is provided at the rear end of the right side of the heating box 1. The lifting mechanism 6 corresponds to the first square hole 101. The lifting mechanism 6 is used to drive the closing assembly 10 to open.

[0069] Specifically, the discharging mechanism 4 includes a second conveying frame 401, a second rotating roller 402, a third motor 403 and a second conveying belt 404. The left rear end of the heating box 1 is fixedly connected to the second conveying frame 401, the second conveying frame 401 passes through the third rectangular hole 103, and the second conveying frame 401 has second rotating rollers 402 at both ends thereof in rotation, and the two second rotating rollers 402 are connected by the second conveying belt 404; the front end of the second conveying frame 401 is fixedly connected to the third motor 403, and the output end of the third motor 403 is fixedly connected to the second rotating roller 402; the closing component 10 includes a fixed plate 1001, a guide rod 1002, a movable plate 1003, a first spring 1004, a second sealing plate 1005, and a third sealing plate 1006. Sealing plate 1006, fourth square hole 1007 and rotating block 1008, both upper and lower ends of the right side of the holding frame 14 are fixedly connected with fixed plates 1001, a guide rod 1002 is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates 1001, a movable plate 1003 is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod 1002, a second sealing plate 1005 is fixedly connected to a side of the movable plate 1003 close to the holding frame 14, a rotating block 1008 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sealing plate 1005, a third sealing plate 1006 is rotatably connected to the left end of the rotating block 1008, the third sealing plate 1006 is located at the bottom end of the inside of the holding frame 14, a fourth square hole 1007 is opened on the right end surface of the holding frame 14, the rotating block 1008 is located inside the fourth square hole 1007, and The first spring 1004 is provided on the circumferential surface of the guide rod 1002, one end of the first spring 1004 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1001, and the other end of the first spring 1004 is fixedly connected to the movable plate 1003; the first sliding hole 18 is provided on both the front and rear sides of the containing frame 14, and the first sliding rod 9 is slidably connected inside the first sliding hole 18, and the first sliding rod 9 is fixedly connected to the third sealing plate 1006. By setting the first sliding rod 9 and the first sliding hole 18, the left end of the third sealing plate 1006 can be stably moved horizontally; the lifting mechanism 6 includes an electric telescopic rod 601, a connecting block 602, a first sealing plate 603, a toggle plate 604 and a reinforcement plate 605, and a heating An electric telescopic rod 601 is fixedly connected to the right side of the box 1, and a connecting block 602 is fixedly connected to the protruding end of the electric telescopic rod 601. The connecting block 602 is located inside the first square hole 101 and is slidably connected to the first square hole 101. A first sealing plate 603 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting block 602. A toggle plate 604 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first sealing plate 603. The toggle plate 604 cooperates with the movable plate 1003. Reinforcement plates 605 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower ends of the toggle plate 604. The reinforcement plate 605 is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate 603. Under the action of the reinforcement plate 605, the stability of the toggle plate 604 when connected to the first sealing plate 603 can be improved, and the toggle plate 604 can also be effectively prevented from bending.

[0070] When in use, a second position sensor is set at the position of the discharging mechanism 4. When the holding frame 14 reaches the second position sensor, the fourth motor 501 stops working, and then the electric telescopic rod 601 retracts, and then the toggle plate 604 can be driven to move up with the cooperation of the connecting block 602 and the first sealing plate 603. As the toggle plate 604 moves up, when the toggle plate 604 contacts the movable plate 1003, the movable plate 1003 will be driven to move up on the guide rod 1002, and then the right end of the third sealing plate 1006 can be driven to move up with the cooperation of the rotating block 1008 and the second sealing plate 1005, so that the third sealing plate 1006 no longer blocks the lower end of the holding frame 14, so that the aquatic products in the holding frame 14 can fall downward. At the same time, since the right end of the third sealing plate 1006 is higher than the left end of the third sealing plate 1006, the third sealing plate 1006 is in an inclined state at this time, and the third sealing plate 1006 in an inclined state can To speed up the falling of the aquatic products, and also effectively reduce the residue of the aquatic products in the holding frame 14; at the same time, the third motor 403 also works at the same time, and with the cooperation of the second rotating roller 402, the second conveyor belt 404 can be driven to move. With the movement of the second conveyor belt 404, the aquatic products falling on the second conveyor belt 404 can be transported out, thereby achieving the purpose of outputting the aquatic products; at the same time, the upward movement of the movable plate 1003 also compresses the first spring 1004. After the aquatic products in the holding frame 14 are discharged, the electric telescopic rod 601 extends, and then the toggle plate 604 is driven to move downward, and then under the action of compressing the first spring 1004, it is easy to drive the movable plate 1003 to reset. After the movable plate 1003 is completely reset, the third sealing plate 1006 completely seals the lower end of the holding frame 14, which is conducive to the holding frame 14 to hold aquatic products next time, thereby facilitating the circulation of heating and drying the aquatic products.

[0071] The right inner wall of the heating box 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting track 17 , the limiting track 17 is slidably connected to a limiting block 16 , and the limiting block 16 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 13 ; a pressing assembly 19 is arranged at the upper end of the limiting track 17 .

[0072] Specifically, the pressing assembly 19 includes a moving rod 1901, a second spring 1902, a disc 1903, a support seat 1904, a connecting rod 1905, a holding plate 1906, a rotating plate 1907, a second sliding hole 1908, a second sliding rod 1909, a third sliding hole 1910 and a third sliding rod 1911. The moving rod 1901 and the connecting rod 1905 are slidably connected inside the limiting track 17, and the lower end of the connecting rod 1905 is fixedly connected to the holding plate 1906; the lower end of the moving rod 1901 passes through the toggle plate 604 and is slidably connected to the toggle plate 604. The second spring 1902 is sleeved on the outside of the moving rod 1901, and the surface of the moving rod 1901 is fixedly connected to the holding plate 1906. A disc 1903 is connected, one end of the second spring 1902 is fixedly connected to the toggle plate 604, and the other end of the second spring 1902 is fixedly connected to the disc 1903; the upper end of the limiting track 17 is fixedly connected to a support seat 1904, and both sides of the support seat 1904 are rotatably connected to rotating plates 1907, and the side end surface of the rotating plate 1907 is provided with a second sliding hole 1908 and a third sliding hole 1910, and the second sliding hole 1908 is slidably connected to a second sliding rod 1909, and the second sliding rod 1909 is fixedly connected to the moving rod 1901, and the third sliding hole 1910 is slidably connected to a third sliding rod 1911, and the third sliding rod 1911 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 1905.

[0073] When in use, after the limiting block 16 enters the limiting track 17, the containing frame 14 can be limited, so that the containing frame 14 can move horizontally smoothly; when the toggle plate 604 moves upward, the second spring 1902 is squeezed, and then the second spring 1902 is compressed with the cooperation of the disc 1903, and the compressed second spring 1902 can drive the moving rod 1901 to move upward under the action of the reaction force, and then drive the second sliding rod 1909 to slide inside the second sliding hole 1908. The third sliding hole 1910 and the third sliding rod 1911 cooperate with each other to move the rotating plate 1907, and the connecting rod 1905 is also driven downward to move the holding plate 1906 toward the limit block 16. When the holding plate 1906 contacts the limit block 16, the limit block 16 is pressed and held, so that the limit block 16 is not easy to move upward, which is conducive to opening the third sealing plate, thereby facilitating the discharge of the aquatic products in the containing frame 14.

[0074] A conveying method for aquatic food processing, using the above-mentioned heating production line conveying equipment, comprises the following steps:

[0075] S1: The feeding mechanism 3 is used to transport the aquatic product into the containing frame 14, and the aquatic product is evenly laid in the containing frame 14 with the cooperation of the moving mechanism 2;

[0076] S2: The power mechanism 5 operates to provide power to the conveying mechanism 8, driving the holding frame 14 to move inside the heating box 1;

[0077] S3: When the holding frame 14 reaches the position of the discharging mechanism 4, the power mechanism 5 stops operating, and the lifting mechanism 6 is used to drive the moving plate 1003 of the closing assembly 10 to move upward, thereby driving the third sealing plate 1006 to open;

[0078] S4: After the sealing plate is opened, the aquatic products inside the holding frame 14 fall onto the discharging mechanism 4, and the discharging mechanism 4 cooperates to convey the heated and dried aquatic products out.

[0079] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

Claims

1. A conveying device for a heating production line, characterized in that: It includes a heating box (1). Conveyor mechanisms (8) are provided on both sides inside the heating box (1). Rotating seats (11) are fixedly arranged on the opposite surfaces of the two conveyor mechanisms (8). A support shaft (12) is rotatably connected inside the rotating seat (11). A connecting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the support shaft (12). A containing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting frame (13). A closing assembly (10) is arranged at the right end of the containing frame (14), and the closing assembly (10) is used to block the lower end of the containing frame (14). A power mechanism (5) is arranged at the rear side of the upper end of the heating box (1), and the power mechanism (5) is used to provide power for the conveyor mechanism (8). A second square hole (102) and a third square hole (103) are formed in the left end face of the heating box (1). A first square hole (101) is formed in the right end face of the heating box (1). A moving mechanism (2) is arranged at the front end of the left side of the heating box (1). A feeding mechanism (3) is arranged at the upper end of the moving mechanism (2), and the feeding mechanism (3) corresponds to the second square hole (102). A discharging mechanism (4) is arranged at the rear end of the left side of the heating box (1), and the discharging mechanism (4) corresponds to the third square hole (103). A lifting mechanism (6) is arranged at the rear end of the right side of the heating box (1), and the lifting mechanism (6) corresponds to the first square hole (101). The lifting mechanism (6) is used to drive the closing assembly (10) to open. A limiting track (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the heating box (1). A limiting block (16) is slidably connected inside the limiting track (17), and the limiting block (16) is fixedly connected to the connecting frame (13). A pressing-down assembly (19) is arranged at the upper end of the limiting track (17). The closing assembly (10) includes a fixing plate (1001), a guiding rod (1002), a moving plate (1003), a first spring (1004), a second sealing plate (1005), a third sealing plate (1006), a fourth square hole (1007) and a rotating block (1008). A rotating block (1008) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second sealing plate (1005). The left end of the rotating block (1008) is rotatably connected to the third sealing plate (1006). The third sealing plate (1006) is located at the inner bottom end of the containing frame (14). A first spring (1004) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the guiding rod (1002). One end of the first spring (1004) is fixedly connected to the fixing plate (1001), and the other end of the first spring (1004) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (1003). First sliding holes (18) are formed in the front and rear sides of the containing frame (14). First sliding rods (9) are slidably connected inside the first sliding holes (18), and the first sliding rods (9) are fixedly connected to the third sealing plate (1006). The lifting mechanism (6) comprises an electric telescopic rod (601), a connecting block (602), a first sealing plate (603), a toggle plate (604) and a reinforcing plate (605); the right side of the heating box (1) is fixedly connected with the electric telescopic rod (601); The pressing assembly (19) comprises a moving rod (1901), a second spring (1902), a disc (1903), a support seat (1904), a connecting rod (1905), a holding plate (1906), a rotating plate (1907), a second sliding hole (1908), a second sliding rod (1909), a third sliding hole (1910) and a third sliding rod (1911); the moving rod (1901) and the connecting rod (1905) are slidably connected inside the limiting track (17); the lower end of the connecting rod (1905) is fixedly connected to the holding plate (1906); the lower end of the moving rod (1901) passes through the toggle plate (604) and is slidably connected to the toggle plate (604).

2. A heating production line conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (2) comprises a support frame (201), a screw rod (202), a first motor (203) and a slider (204); the front end of the left side of the heating box (1) is fixedly connected to the support frame (201); the support frame (201) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (202) inside; the circumferential surface of the screw rod (202) is threadedly connected to the slider (204); the left side of the support frame (201) is fixedly connected to the first motor (203); and the output end of the first motor (203) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (202).

3. A heating production line conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (3) comprises a first conveying frame (301), a first rotating roller (302), a second motor (303) and a first conveying belt (304); the upper end of the slider (204) is fixedly connected with the first conveying frame (301); the first conveying frame (301) is located inside the second square hole (102) and is slidably connected to the second square hole (102); both ends inside the first conveying frame (301) are rotatably connected with the first rotating rollers (302); the two first rotating rollers (302) are connected via the first conveying belt (304); the front end of the first conveying frame (301) is fixedly connected with the second motor (303); the output end of the second motor (303) is fixedly connected with the first rotating roller (302); a limiting groove (7) is provided at the bottom of the second square hole (102); a limiting strip (15) is slidably connected inside the limiting groove (7); the limiting strip (15) is fixedly connected to the first conveying frame (301).

4. A heating production line conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (4) includes a second conveying frame (401), a second rotating roller (402), a third motor (403) and a second conveyor belt (404). The left rear end of the heating box (1) is fixedly connected to the second conveying frame (401). The second conveying frame (401) penetrates through the third square hole (103). Both ends inside the second conveying frame (401) are rotatably connected to the second rotating roller (402). The two second rotating rollers (402) are connected by the second conveyor belt (404). The front end of the second conveying frame (401) is fixedly connected to the third motor (403). The output end of the third motor (403) is fixedly connected to the second rotating roller (402).

5. The conveying device for a heating production line according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (8) includes a rotating shaft (801), a conveying sprocket (802) and a second chain (803). The rotating shaft (801) is rotatably connected inside the heating box (1). There are four rotating shafts (801). The two rotating shafts (801) on the right side are in a group, and the two rotating shafts (801) on the left side are in a group. The circumferential surface of the rotating shaft (801) is fixedly connected to the conveying sprocket (802). The two conveying sprockets (802) on the right side are connected by the second chain (803). The two conveying sprockets (802) on the left side are connected by the second chain (803). The second chain (803) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (11).

6. The conveying device for a heating production line according to claim 5, wherein: The power mechanism (5) includes a fourth motor (501), a bearing seat (502), a transmission shaft (503), a driving sprocket (504), a driven sprocket (505) and a first chain (506). The fourth motor (501) and the bearing seat (502) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the heating box (1). The transmission shaft (503) is rotatably connected inside the bearing seat (502). The fourth motor (501) is a double-shaft motor. The output end of the fourth motor (501) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (503). The end of the transmission shaft (503) away from the fourth motor (501) is fixedly connected to the driving sprocket (504). The end of the rotating shaft (801) is fixedly connected to the driven sprocket (505). The driven sprocket (505) is connected to the driving sprocket (504) by the first chain (506).

7. The conveying device for a heating production line according to claim 1, wherein: The upper and lower ends of the right side of the containing frame (14) are fixedly connected with fixed plates (1001), a guide rod (1002) is fixedly connected between the two fixed plates (1001), a movable plate (1003) is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the guide rod (1002), a second sealing plate (1005) is fixedly connected to a surface of the movable plate (1003) close to the containing frame (14), a fourth square hole (1007) is opened on the right end surface of the containing frame (14), and the rotating block (1008) is located inside the fourth square hole (1007) and is slidably connected to the fourth square hole (1007).

8. The heating production line conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extended end of the electric telescopic rod (601) is fixedly connected to a connecting block (602), the connecting block (602) is located inside the first square hole (101) and is slidably connected to the first square hole (101), the left side of the connecting block (602) is fixedly connected to a first sealing plate (603), the left side of the first sealing plate (603) is fixedly connected to a toggle plate (604), the toggle plate (604) cooperates with the movable plate (1003), the upper and lower ends of the toggle plate (604) are fixedly connected to reinforcing plates (605), and the reinforcing plate (605) is fixedly connected to the first sealing plate (603).

9. The heating production line conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (1901) is sleeved with a second spring (1902) on its exterior, a disc (1903) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable rod (1901), one end of the second spring (1902) is fixedly connected to the toggle plate (604), and the other end of the second spring (1902) is fixedly connected to the disc (1903); the upper end of the limiting track (17) is fixedly connected to a support seat (1904), and both sides of the support seat (1904) are rotatably connected to a rotating plate ( 1907), a second sliding hole (1908) and a third sliding hole (1910) are provided on the side end surface of the rotating plate (1907), a second sliding hole (1908) is slidably connected to a second sliding rod (1909) inside the second sliding hole (1908), the second sliding rod (1909) is fixedly connected to the moving rod (1901), a third sliding rod (1911) is slidably connected to the third sliding hole (1910), and the third sliding rod (1911) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (1905).

10. A conveying method for aquatic food processing, characterized in that: Using the heating production line conveying equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, The following steps are involved: S1: using the feeding mechanism (3) to transport the aquatic product into the containing frame (14), and with the cooperation of the moving mechanism (2), the aquatic product is evenly laid in the containing frame (14); S2: the power mechanism (5) works to provide power to the conveying mechanism (8), driving the containing frame (14) to move inside the heating box (1); S3: When the storage frame (14) reaches the position of the discharging mechanism (4), the power mechanism (5) stops working, and the lifting mechanism (6) is used to drive the moving plate (1003) of the closing assembly (10) to move upward, thereby driving the third sealing plate (1006) to open; S4: After the sealing plate is opened, the aquatic products inside the storage frame (14) fall onto the discharging mechanism (4), and the heated and dried aquatic products are conveyed out with the cooperation of the discharging mechanism (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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