Automatically maintained high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment
By designing automatic maintenance of high -salt wastewater treatment equipment, using the re -screw driver to clean the component and heating cavity ring tube structure, solve the problem of uneven processing of existing equipment and complex cleaning mechanisms, and realize high -efficiency and automatic wastewater treatment and equipment. maintain.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411803005.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing high-salt wastewater treatment equipment has problems such as limited scope of application, uneven treatment, complex cleaning mechanism structure and easy damage.
A automatic maintenance of high -salt wastewater treatment equipment is designed, and automatic cleaning of the re -screw drive cleaning component is used to ensure that the heating pipe is always in a supporting state, and the high -temperature water vapor can be evenly distributed and utilized by heating cavity and ring tube.
It achieves uniform treatment and automatic cleaning of high-salt wastewater, reduces equipment maintenance costs and time, and improves treatment efficiency and equipment service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN119349687A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wastewater treatment, in particular to an automatically maintained high-salt wastewater treatment device. Background Art
[0002] High-salinity wastewater refers to wastewater with a total salt content of at least 3.5wt%. It mainly comes from chemical plants and the collection and processing of oil and natural gas. This wastewater contains a variety of substances (including salt, oil, organic heavy metals and radioactive substances). Salty wastewater is produced in a wide range of ways, and the amount of water is increasing year by year. Removing the impact of organic pollutants in salty wastewater on the environment is crucial, so wastewater treatment equipment is needed to treat high-salinity wastewater.
[0003] The existing patent number CN113562798B discloses a high-salt wastewater treatment equipment and a sewage treatment method, wherein the high-salt wastewater treatment equipment includes a plurality of heat exchange tube units arranged in a shell, a steam inlet and a steam outlet are respectively provided on the shell, a spray pipe is provided on the top of the shell, a movable supporting mechanism is movably provided in the shell, a containing cavity is provided on the side wall of the shell, a rotating driving mechanism is provided in the containing cavity, an external cleaning mechanism is sleeved on the outer wall of the heat exchange tube, a first driving mechanism is provided in the shell, a toggle mechanism is provided on the first driving mechanism, an internal cleaning mechanism is provided in the heat exchange tube, a second driving mechanism is provided in the heat exchange tube, and a linkage mechanism is provided at one end of the shell. In this patent, high-salt wastewater is sprayed inside the shell through a spray pipe, so that the high-salt wastewater adheres to the surface of the heating tube to form crystals, and then the high-salt wastewater is cleaned after crystallization. However, when spraying high-salt wastewater, the spray pipe not only sprays it onto the heating tube, but also sprays it onto the inner wall of the shell, so that the high-salt wastewater on the inner wall of the shell cannot be treated. In addition, the heating tubes are distributed from top to bottom, so that the heating tubes at the top will receive more high-salt wastewater, while the heating tubes at the bottom will receive less high-salt wastewater, resulting in uneven wastewater treatment. In addition, the cleaning mechanism needs to turn away the middle partition when cleaning the heating tubes, which will affect the support of the heating tubes, and the structure of the cleaning mechanism is relatively complex. Working in a high-salt wastewater environment for a long time will cause great damage to the components. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatically maintained high-salinity wastewater treatment device to solve the problem in the above background technology that the application scope of the current high-salinity wastewater treatment device itself is limited.
[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned invention object, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: The present invention provides an automatically maintained high-salt wastewater treatment device, comprising an outer shell, a support frame fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the outer shell, an exhaust port 1 fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell, a salt scale cleaning mechanism installed inside the outer shell, a wastewater treatment mechanism installed inside the outer shell, an end cover 1 fixedly installed on the left end of the outer shell, an air inlet fixedly installed on the surface of the end cover 1, an end cover 2 fixedly installed on the left end of the outer shell, and an exhaust port 2 fixedly installed on the surface of the end cover 2, The salt scale cleaning mechanism also includes a driving assembly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell, and a cleaning assembly movably mounted on the driving assembly, a trigger assembly is mounted on the cleaning assembly, and a sewage discharge assembly is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the outer shell; The wastewater treatment mechanism further comprises a spraying assembly fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the outer shell, and a transposition assembly rotatably mounted inside the outer shell, a heating assembly 1 rotatably mounted inside the transposition assembly, and a heating assembly 2 mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell; The driving assembly also includes a driving motor fixedly mounted on the second inner wall of the end cover, and a reciprocating screw fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor, wherein the reciprocating screw can be rotated by the operation of the driving motor, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw can drive the related components to work; The cleaning assembly further comprises a moving scraper 1 movably mounted on the reciprocating screw, and a moving scraper 2 rotatably mounted on the assembly groove of the moving scraper 1, wherein the moving scraper 1 and the moving scraper 2 can move on the inner wall of the outer shell through the rotation of the reciprocating screw, and the moving scraper 1 can clean the salt scale on the inner wall of the outer shell when moving, and the moving scraper 2 can clean the salt scale on the heating assembly 1; The trigger assembly also includes a rotating ring 1 rotatably mounted on the inner side of the transposition assembly, and a rotating ring 2 rotatably mounted on the inner side of the moving scraper 1. A clamping block is movably mounted on the side of the moving scraper 1. The rotating ring 1 and the rotating ring 2 can rotate by squeezing between the parts. When the rotating ring 1 and the rotating ring 2 rotate, the clamping block can be driven to move away or closer. When the clamping block moves away or closer, the reciprocating screw rod can be separated or clamped. The transposition assembly also includes a partition plate 1, a partition plate 2, a support plate and a partition plate 3 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell, and a rotating plate rotatably mounted on the assembly grooves of the partition plate 1, the partition plate 2, the support plate and the partition plate 3, and the rotating plate can rotate inside the partition plate 1, the partition plate 2, the support plate and the partition plate 3 through the cooperation of parts, and when the rotating plate rotates, it can drive the heating assembly 1 to rotate; The heating assembly 1 also includes a heating tube 1 and a heating tube 2 rotatably mounted on the rotating plate and the moving scraper 2, and an annular tube rotatably connected to the ends of the heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2. The heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2 can rotate by means of parts matching. When the heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2 rotate, the high-salt wastewater can be evenly sprayed on their surfaces; The heating component 2 also includes a heating chamber opened inside the outer shell, and an air inlet groove opened on the inner wall of the end cover 1. The air inlet groove can transport the steam output by the heating tube 2 to the interior of the heating chamber to heat the high-salt wastewater on the inner wall of the outer shell.
[0006] Preferably, the reciprocating screw is rotatably installed in the assembly grooves of the partition one, partition two, support plate and partition three, the reciprocating screw is fixedly installed with a bevel gear one on the outer peripheral surface close to the driving motor, the surface of the end cover two is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft passing through an assembly hole, a transmission box is installed at the end of the sewage discharge assembly, the top of the transmission box is installed on the surface of the outer shell, the top of the rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a bevel gear two matching the bevel gear one, and the other end of the rotating shaft is installed inside the transmission box.
[0007] Preferably, a scraping groove is formed through the movable scraper plate 2, and the heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2 are movably connected inside the scraping groove. The scraping groove and the movable scraper plate 1 are both provided with small friction bumps that can clean the salt scale on the heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2.
[0008] Preferably, a rotating groove is provided on the support plate, a rotating ring is rotated inside the rotating groove, movable push rods are movably installed at both ends of the rotating ring through elastic parts, fixed push rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating ring away from the movable push rods, and a positioning block is fixedly connected to the fixed push rod.
[0009] Preferably, fixed push rods 2 are fixedly installed at both ends of the rotating ring 1 close to the fixed push rod 1, a movable groove 1 is penetrated on the inner wall of the rotating groove 1 close to the movable push rod, the fixed push rod 1 and the fixed push rod 2, a rotating groove 2 is opened inside the movable scraper 1, a rotating ring 2 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 2, and a fixed push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating ring 2.
[0010] Preferably, a movable groove 2 is penetrated through the inner wall of the rotating groove 2 near the fixed push rod 3, an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable scraper 1 away from the movable groove 2, an extrusion groove is penetrated through the surface of the rotating ring 2, a sliding groove is penetrated through the inner wall of the rotating groove 2 near the extrusion groove, a sliding rod is movably connected between the extrusion groove and the inner side of the sliding groove, one end of the sliding rod near the extrusion groove is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the other end of the sliding rod near the sliding groove is fixedly connected to a clamping block, and a protrusion 1 is movably installed on the inner side of the groove of the clamping block through an elastic member.
[0011] Preferably, the sewage discharge component also includes a sewage inlet opening penetrating through the inner wall of the outer shell, a sewage trough is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell near the sewage discharge outlet, a sewage discharge outlet is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sewage trough, a spiral shaft is rotatably installed inside the sewage trough, and the end of the spiral shaft is installed inside the transmission box 416.
[0012] Preferably, partition one and partition three are fixedly installed on both ends of the inner wall of the outer shell, a support plate is fixedly installed on the middle part of the inner wall of the outer shell, partition two is fixedly installed on the inner wall of end cover one close to partition three, a toothed disk is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating plate close to partition two, and a gear matching the toothed disk is fixedly installed on the end of the reciprocating screw.
[0013] Preferably, a threaded groove is provided on the heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2, and an empty groove is provided on the surface of the heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2 near the end of the threaded groove, and a protrusion 2 is movably connected inside the threaded groove, and the protrusion 2 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraping groove, and an annular tube is fixedly installed inside the rotating plate near the partition 1 through an assembly groove.
[0014] Preferably, an air outlet is formed through the surface of the partition plate 1 close to the end cover 2, and docking ports are formed through the heating chamber close to the air outlet and both ends of the air inlet groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, one or more of the above technical solutions have the following beneficial effects: 1. The high-salt wastewater treatment equipment is provided with a reciprocating screw that can be rotated by a driving motor. When the reciprocating screw rotates, it can drive two sets of cleaning components to move back and forth. Both sets of cleaning components are provided with trigger components. When one set of cleaning components moves to one side of the support plate, the trigger component will be stimulated to work. When the trigger component works, the other set of cleaning components can be moved on the reciprocating screw. This structure is easy to operate, and the heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2 can always be in a supported state during cleaning; 2. A reciprocating screw is provided, which can drive the rotating plate on the partition plate 2 to rotate through the cooperation of the gear and the toothed disc when rotating, and the rotating plate drives the heating tube 1, the heating tube 2 and the annular tube to rotate when rotating, and the heating tube 1, the heating tube 2 and the annular tube can drive the remaining rotating plates and the movable scraper plate 2 to rotate when rotating, and the movable scraper plate 2 can also drive the convex block 2 inside the scraper groove to move when the movable scraper plate 2 reciprocates, and the convex block 2 can slide in the thread groove when moving, and the convex block 2 can drive the heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2 to rotate by extrusion when sliding, so that the heating tube 1 and the heating tube 2 can be rotated to make the sprayed high-salt wastewater evenly distributed on their surfaces; 3. An air inlet is provided to transport high-temperature water vapor to the interior of heating tube one, heating tube one can transport it to the interior of heating tube two through the annular tube, heating tube two can transport high-temperature water vapor to the interior of the cavity between partition two and partition three, and when high-temperature water vapor enters the interior of the cavity, it can be transported to the interior of the heating chamber through the air inlet groove and the docking interface to heat the high-salt wastewater on the inner wall of the outer shell, the heating chamber can transport the high-temperature water vapor to the interior of the end cover two through the air outlet, and the end cover two can discharge the high-temperature water vapor through the exhaust port two, so that the high-temperature water vapor can not only heat the high-salt wastewater on the surfaces of heating tube one and heating tube two, but also heat the high-salt wastewater on the inner wall of the outer shell. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] The accompanying drawings in the specification, which constitute a part of the present invention, are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the outer shell of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the cleaning component of the present invention from a viewing angle one; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the cleaning component of the present invention from a second viewing angle; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the wastewater treatment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the front enlarged structure of the wastewater treatment mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a front-view enlarged structural schematic diagram of a heating assembly of the present invention; Fig. 9 The present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Fig.10 The present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Fig.11 The present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C; Fig.12 The present invention Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D section; Fig.13 The present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part E; In the figure: 10, outer shell; 20, support frame; 30, exhaust port 1; 40. Salt scale cleaning mechanism; 41. driving assembly; 411. reciprocating screw rod; 412. driving motor; 413. bevel gear 1; 414. rotating shaft; 415. bevel gear 2; 416. transmission box; 42. Cleaning assembly; 421. Moving scraper 1; 422. Moving scraper 2; 423. Scraping groove; 43. Trigger assembly; 431. Rotating slot 1; 432. Rotating ring 1; 433. Movable push rod; 434. Fixed push rod 1; 435. Positioning block; 436. Fixed push rod 2; 437. Moving slot 1; 438. Rotating slot 2; 439. Rotating ring 2; 4310. Fixed push rod 3; 4311. Moving slot 2; 4312. Extrusion block; 4313. Extrusion slot; 4314. Slide slot; 4315. Slide rod; 4316. Limit block; 4317. Clamping block; 4318. Bump 1; 44. sewage discharge assembly; 441. sewage discharge tank; 442. sewage inlet; 443. sewage discharge outlet; 444. spiral shaft; 50. Wastewater treatment mechanism; 51. Spraying assembly; 52, transposition assembly; 521, partition plate 1; 522, partition plate 2; 523, support plate; 524, partition plate 3; 525, rotating plate; 526, toothed disc; 527, gear; 53, heating component 1; 531, heating tube 1; 532, heating tube 2; 533, annular tube; 534, threaded groove; 535, vacant groove; 536, protrusion 2; 54. Heating assembly 2; 541. Heating chamber; 542. Docking port; 543. Air inlet slot; 544. Air outlet; 60. End cover one; 70. Air inlet; 80. End cover two; 90. Exhaust port two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present application, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0019] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the specification and claims of the present application and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequential order. It should be understood that the data used in this way can be interchanged where appropriate, so that the embodiments of the present application described here. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions, for example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units that are not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0020] In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "back", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are mainly used to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to have a specific orientation, or to be constructed and operated in a specific orientation.
[0021] In addition, some of the above terms may be used to express other meanings in addition to indicating orientation or positional relationship. For example, the term "on" may also be used to express a certain dependency or connection relationship in some cases. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of these terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0022] In addition, the terms "installed", "set", "provided with", "connected", "connected", and "socketed" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral structure; it can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be an internal connection between two devices, elements, or components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0023] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2The present invention provides an embodiment: an automatically maintained high-salt wastewater treatment device, comprising an outer shell 10, a support frame 20 fixedly installed on the outer circumferential surface of the outer shell 10, an exhaust port 30 fixedly installed on the top of the outer shell 10, a salt scale cleaning mechanism 40 installed inside the outer shell 10, a wastewater treatment mechanism 50 installed inside the outer shell 10, an end cover 60 fixedly installed on the left end of the outer shell 10, an air inlet 70 fixedly installed on the surface of the end cover 60, an end cover 80 fixedly installed on the left end of the outer shell 10, and an exhaust port 90 fixedly installed on the surface of the end cover 80.
[0024] It should be understood that the air inlet 70 can transport high-temperature water vapor to the interior of the end cover 60, and the end cover 60 can transport high-temperature water vapor to the interior of the wastewater treatment mechanism 50. The wastewater treatment mechanism 50 can spray high-salt wastewater into the interior of the outer shell 10, and the high-temperature water vapor can heat the high-salt wastewater during the transportation process. After the high-salt wastewater is heated, salt scale will adhere to the inner wall of the outer shell 10 and the wastewater treatment mechanism 50, and the water vapor of the high-salt wastewater can be discharged through the exhaust port 30. At the same time, the salt scale cleaning mechanism 40 will clean the salt scale. After the high-salt wastewater is heated, the water vapor will be transported to the interior of the end cover 80, and the end cover 80 can discharge the high-temperature water vapor through the exhaust port 90.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Fig. 9 As shown, the salt scale cleaning mechanism 40 also includes a driving assembly 41 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell 10, and the driving assembly 41 also includes a driving motor 412 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the end cover 80, and a reciprocating screw 411 fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor 412. The reciprocating screw 411 can be rotated by the operation of the driving motor 412, and the rotation of the reciprocating screw 411 can drive the relevant components to work. The reciprocating screw 411 penetrates and rotates to be mounted on the partition 1 521, the partition 2 522, and the support In the assembly groove of plate 523 and partition three 524, a bevel gear 413 is fixedly installed on the outer circumference of the reciprocating screw 411 close to the driving motor 412, and a rotating shaft 414 is rotatably installed on the surface of the end cover 80 through the assembly hole. A transmission box 416 is installed at the end of the sewage discharge component 44, and the top of the transmission box 416 is installed on the surface of the outer shell 10. A bevel gear 415 matching the bevel gear 413 is fixedly installed on the top of the rotating shaft 414, and the other end of the rotating shaft 414 is installed inside the transmission box 416.
[0026] It is worth noting that when the driving motor 412 is working, it can drive the reciprocating screw 411 to rotate. When the reciprocating screw 411 rotates, it can rotate inside the assembly grooves of partition 1 521, partition 2 522, support plate 523 and partition 3 524. When the reciprocating screw 411 rotates, it can drive the cleaning assembly 42 to move back and forth. The reciprocating screw 411 maintains a transmission matching relationship with the bevel gear 1 413 and the bevel gear 1 413 and the transmission box 416 and the spiral shaft 444, so that when the reciprocating screw 411 rotates clockwise, the spiral shaft 444 produces a clockwise / counterclockwise rotation matching with a certain transmission ratio.
[0027] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, and a cleaning component 42 movably mounted on the driving component 41, the cleaning component 42 also includes a movable scraper 421 movably mounted on the reciprocating screw 411, and a movable scraper 422 rotatably mounted on the assembly groove of the movable scraper 421. The movable scraper 421 and the movable scraper 422 can move on the inner wall of the outer shell 10 through the rotation of the reciprocating screw 411. When the movable scraper 421 moves, it can clean the salt scale on the inner wall of the outer shell 10. The movable scraper 422 can clean the salt scale on the heating component 53. A scraping groove 423 is formed through the movable scraper 422. The scraping groove 423 is movably connected with the heating tube 1 531 and the heating tube 2 532. The scraping groove 423 and the movable scraper 421 are both provided with small friction protrusions to clean the salt scale on the heating tube 1 531 and the heating tube 2 532.
[0028] It can be imagined that when the reciprocating screw 411 rotates, it can drive the two groups of moving scrapers 421 to move back and forth. Both groups of moving scrapers 421 are provided with trigger components 43. When one group of moving scrapers 421 moves to one side of the support plate 523, it will stimulate the trigger component 43 to work. When the trigger component 43 works, the other group of moving scrapers 421 can be moved on the reciprocating screw 411. When the moving scraper 421 moves back and forth, the salt scale on the inner wall of the outer shell 10 can be cleaned by the small friction protrusions on the inner wall. When the moving scraper 421 moves, it can drive the moving scraper 2 422 and the scraping groove 423 to move. When the scraping groove 423 moves, it can slide on the heating tube 1 531 and the heating tube 2 532. When the scraping groove 423 slides, the salt scale on the surface of the heating tube 1 531 and the heating tube 2 532 can be cleaned by the small friction protrusions on the inner wall.
[0029] like Figure 7 and Figure 10-13As shown, a trigger assembly 43 is installed on the cleaning assembly 42, and the trigger assembly 43 also includes a rotating ring 1 432 rotatably installed on the inner side of the transposition assembly 52, and a rotating ring 2 439 rotatably installed on the inner side of the moving scraper 1 421. A clamping block 4317 is movably installed on the side of the moving scraper 1 421. The rotating ring 1 432 and the rotating ring 2 439 can rotate by squeezing between the parts. When the rotating ring 1 432 and the rotating ring 2 439 rotate, they can drive the clamping block 4317 to move away from or approach, and the clamping block 4317 moves away from or approaches When the reciprocating screw rod 411 is close, the reciprocating screw rod 411 can be separated or clamped. A rotating groove 431 is opened on the support plate 523. A rotating ring 432 rotates inside the rotating groove 431. Both ends of the rotating ring 432 are movably installed with movable push rods 433 through elastic members. Both ends of the rotating ring 432 away from the movable push rod 433 are fixedly installed with fixed push rods 434. A positioning block 435 is fixedly connected to the fixed push rod 434. Both ends of the rotating ring 432 close to the fixed push rod 434 are fixedly installed with fixed push rods 436. A moving groove 1 437 is formed on the inner wall near the movable push rod 433, the fixed push rod 1 434 and the fixed push rod 2 436, a rotating groove 2 438 is formed inside the moving scraper 1 421, a rotating ring 2 439 is rotatably connected inside the rotating groove 2 438, and a fixed push rod 3 4310 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating ring 2 439, a moving groove 2 4311 is formed on the inner wall of the rotating groove 2 438 near the fixed push rod 3 4310, and an extrusion block is fixedly connected to the surface of the moving scraper 1 421 away from the moving groove 2 4311 4312, an extrusion groove 4313 is penetrated on the surface of the rotating ring 439, a slide groove 4314 is penetrated on the inner wall of the rotating groove 438 near the extrusion groove 4313, a slide rod 4315 is movably connected to the inner side of the extrusion groove 4313 and the slide groove 4314, one end of the slide rod 4315 near the extrusion groove 4313 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 4316, and the other end of the slide rod 4315 near the slide groove 4314 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 4317, and a protrusion 4318 is movably installed on the inner side of the groove of the clamping block 4317 through an elastic member.
[0030] It can be understood that the rotation of the reciprocating screw 411 can drive the clamping block 4317 and the movable scraper 1 421 to move through the protrusion 1 4318, and the movable scraper 1 421 will drive the fixed push rod 3 4310 and the extrusion block 4312 to move when the movable scraper 1 421 moves to the side of the support plate 523, and the fixed push rod 3 4310 will be inserted into the inside of the movable groove 1 437 between the fixed push rod 1 434 and the fixed push rod 2 436, and the extrusion block 4312 will be inserted into the inside of the movable groove 1 437 where the movable push rod 433 is located. At the same time, the extrusion block 4312 can face the movable push rod 433 through its own inclination. 33 is pushed, and when the movable push rod 433 is pushed, it can push the rotating ring 1 432 to rotate through the elastic component, and when the rotating ring 1 432 rotates, it can drive the fixed push rod 1 434 at one end to rotate, and when the fixed push rod 1 434 rotates, it can drive the positioning block 435 to rotate, and when the positioning block 435 rotates, it will be inserted into the inside of the side positioning groove of the fixed push rod 3 4310, and at the same time, the fixed push rod 1 434 will push the fixed push rod 3 4310 to rotate inside the movable groove 2 4311, and when the fixed push rod 3 4310 rotates, it will drive the rotating ring 2 439 to rotate, and when the rotating ring 2 439 rotates, it will drive When the extrusion groove 4313 rotates, the extrusion groove 4313 can push the slide bar 4315 to slide inside the slide groove 4314. When the slide bar 4315 slides, it can drive the clamping block 4317 to expand outward. When the clamping block 4317 expands outward, it can drive the protrusion 1 4318 to separate from the reciprocating screw rod 411. When the rotating ring 1 432 rotates, it can drive the fixed push rod 1 434, the fixed push rod 2 436 and the movable push rod 433 at the other end to rotate. When the fixed push rod 1 434 rotates, it will drive the positioning block 435 to separate from the positioning groove of the fixed push rod 3 4310. At the same time, the movable push rod 433 will press the extrusion block When the rotating ring 439 rotates, it can drive the extrusion groove 4313 to push the sliding rod 4315. When the sliding rod 4315 is pushed, it can slide in the sliding groove 4314. When the sliding rod 4315 slides, it will drive the clamping block 4317 to shrink toward the reciprocating screw 411. When the clamping block 4317 shrinks, it can drive the protrusion 1 4318 to be inserted into the thread groove of the reciprocating screw 411. When the reciprocating screw 411 rotates, it can drive the movable scraper 1 421 to move through the protrusion 1 4318.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a sewage discharge component 44 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer wall of the outer shell 10, and the sewage discharge component 44 also includes a sewage inlet 442 that penetrates and is opened in the inner wall of the outer shell 10. A sewage trough 441 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the outer shell 10 near the sewage discharge port 443, and the sewage discharge port 443 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the sewage trough 441. A spiral shaft 444 is rotatably installed inside the sewage trough 441, and the end of the spiral shaft 444 is installed inside the transmission box 416.
[0032] It can be imagined that the movable scraper 421 can clean the salt scale on the inner wall of the outer shell 10 when moving. After the salt scale is cleaned, it can be pushed to the inside of the sewage inlet 442 by the movable scraper 421, and the sewage inlet 442 can transport the salt scale to the inside of the sewage trough 441. At this time, the transmission box 416 can drive the spiral shaft 444 to rotate, and the spiral shaft 444 can rotate inside the sewage trough 441 when rotating. When the spiral shaft 444 rotates, it can transport the salt scale inside the sewage trough 441 to the inside of the sewage outlet 443, and the sewage outlet 443 can discharge the salt scale.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the wastewater treatment mechanism 50 also includes a spray assembly 51 fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the outer shell 10, and a transposition assembly 52 rotatably mounted inside the outer shell 10, the transposition assembly 52 also includes a partition 1 521, a partition 2 522, a support plate 523 and a partition 3 524 fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell 10, and a rotating plate 525 rotatably mounted on the assembly grooves of the partition 1 521, the partition 2 522, the support plate 523 and the partition 3 524, and the rotating plate 525 can be mounted on the partition 1 521, the partition 2 522 through the cooperation of parts. , the support plate 523 and the partition three 524 rotate inside, and when the rotating plate 525 rotates, it can drive the heating component 1 53 to rotate, the partition one 521 and the partition three 524 are fixedly installed at both ends of the inner wall of the outer shell 10, the support plate 523 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the outer shell 10, and the partition two 522 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the end cover 1 60 near the partition three 524, and the surface of the rotating plate 525 near the partition two 522 is fixedly installed with a toothed disc 526, and the end of the reciprocating screw rod 411 is fixedly installed with a gear 527 matching the toothed disc 526.
[0034] When the reciprocating screw rod 411 rotates, it can drive the gear 527 at the end to rotate, and when the gear 527 rotates, it can drive the toothed disc 526 to mesh and rotate, and when the toothed disc 526 meshes and rotates, it can drive the rotating plate 525 on the partition plate 2 522 to rotate, and when the rotating plate 525 rotates, it drives the heating tube 1 531, the heating tube 2 532 and the annular tube 533 to rotate, and when the heating tube 1 531, the heating tube 2 532 and the annular tube 533 rotate, it can drive the remaining rotating plates 525 and the movable scraper 2 422 to rotate, so that the surfaces of the heating tube 1 531 and the heating tube 2 532 located at the lower part of the outer shell 10 can also evenly adhere to the high-salt wastewater.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, a heating component 53 is rotatably installed inside the transposition component 52, and the heating component 53 also includes a heating tube 531 and a heating tube 532 rotatably installed on the rotating plate 525 and the movable scraper 422, and an annular tube 533 rotatably connected to the ends of the heating tube 531 and the heating tube 532. The heating tube 531 and the heating tube 532 can rotate by the cooperation of parts, and the high-salt wastewater can be evenly sprayed on their surfaces when the heating tube 531 and the heating tube 532 rotate. The heating tube 531 and the heating tube 532 are provided with a thread groove 534, and the surfaces of the heating tube 531 and the heating tube 532 near the ends of the thread groove 534 are provided with an empty groove 535. The inside of the thread groove 534 is movably connected with a protrusion 536, and the protrusion 536 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraper groove 423. The annular tube 533 is fixedly installed inside the rotating plate 525 near the partition 521 through an assembly groove.
[0036] When the movable scraper 2 422 moves, it can drive the scraping groove 423 and the heating tube 1 531 and the heating tube 2 532 to slide. When the scraping groove 423 slides, it can drive the protrusion 2 536 to slide in the thread groove 534. When the protrusion 2 536 slides, it can drive the heating tube 1 531 and the heating tube 2 532 to rotate by squeezing. When the heating tube 1 531 and the heating tube 2 532 rotate, the high-salt wastewater can be evenly sprayed on their surface.
[0037] like Figure 1-Figure 3As shown, a heating component 2 54 is installed on the inner wall of the outer shell 10, and the heating component 2 54 also includes a heating chamber 541 opened inside the outer shell 10, and an air inlet groove 543 opened on the inner wall of the end cover 1 60. The air inlet groove 543 can transport the steam output by the heating tube 2 532 to the inside of the heating chamber 541 to heat the high-salt wastewater on the inner wall of the outer shell 10. An air outlet 544 is penetrated through the surface of the partition 1 521 near the end cover 2 80, and a docking interface 542 is penetrated through both ends of the heating chamber 541 near the air outlet 544 and the air inlet groove 543.
[0038] Heating tube 2 532 can transport high-temperature water vapor to the interior of the cavity between partition 2 522 and partition 3 524. When the high-temperature water vapor enters the cavity, it can be transported to the interior of the heating chamber 541 through the air inlet groove 543 and the docking port 542 to heat the high-salt wastewater on the inner wall of the outer shell 10. The heating chamber 541 can transport the high-temperature water vapor to the interior of the end cover 2 80 through the air outlet 544, and the end cover 2 80 can discharge the high-temperature water vapor through the exhaust port 2 90.
[0039] The above are only preferred specific implementation modes of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical solutions and inventive concepts of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatically maintained high-salt wastewater treatment device, comprising: an outer shell (10), a support frame (20) fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the outer shell (10), an exhaust port 1 (30) fixedly mounted on the top of the outer shell (10), a salt scale cleaning mechanism (40) mounted inside the outer shell (10), a wastewater treatment mechanism (50) mounted inside the outer shell (10), an end cover 1 (60) fixedly mounted on the left end of the outer shell (10), an air inlet (70) fixedly mounted on the surface of the end cover 1 (60), an end cover 2 (80) fixedly mounted on the left end of the outer shell (10), an exhaust port 2 (90) fixedly mounted on the surface of the end cover 2 (80), characterized in that: The salt scale cleaning mechanism (40) further comprises a driving assembly (41) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the outer shell (10), and a cleaning assembly (42) movably mounted on the driving assembly (41), a trigger assembly (43) being mounted on the cleaning assembly (42), and a sewage discharge assembly (44) being fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer wall of the outer shell (10); The wastewater treatment mechanism (50) further comprises a spraying assembly (51) fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the outer shell (10), and a transposition assembly (52) rotatably mounted inside the outer shell (10), a heating assembly (53) rotatably mounted inside the transposition assembly (52), and a heating assembly (54) is mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell (10); The driving assembly (41) further comprises a driving motor (412) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the second end cover (80), and a reciprocating screw rod (411) fixedly mounted on the output end of the driving motor (412), wherein the reciprocating screw rod (411) can be rotated by the operation of the driving motor (412), and the rotation of the reciprocating screw rod (411) can drive related components to operate; The cleaning component (42) further comprises a movable scraper plate 1 (421) movably mounted on the reciprocating screw (411), and a movable scraper plate 2 (422) rotatably mounted on the assembly groove of the movable scraper plate 1 (421), wherein the movable scraper plate 1 (421) and the movable scraper plate 2 (422) can move on the inner wall of the outer shell (10) through the rotation of the reciprocating screw (411), and the movable scraper plate 1 (421) can clean the salt scale on the inner wall of the outer shell (10) when moving, and the movable scraper plate 2 (422) can clean the salt scale on the heating component 1 (53); The trigger assembly (43) further comprises a rotating ring 1 (432) rotatably mounted on the inner side of the transposition assembly (52), and a rotating ring 2 (439) rotatably mounted on the inner side of the movable scraper 1 (421); a clamping block (4317) is movably mounted on the side of the movable scraper 1 (421); the rotating ring 1 (432) and the rotating ring 2 (439) can rotate by squeezing between the components; when the rotating ring 1 (432) and the rotating ring 2 (439) rotate, they can drive the clamping block (4317) to move away from or closer to each other; when the clamping block (4317) moves away from or closer to each other, it can separate or clamp the reciprocating screw rod (411); The transposition assembly (52) further comprises a partition plate 1 (521), a partition plate 2 (522), a support plate (523) and a partition plate 3 (524) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the outer shell (10), and a rotating plate (525) rotatably mounted on the assembly grooves of the partition plate 1 (521), the partition plate 2 (522), the support plate (523) and the partition plate 3 (524); the rotating plate (525) can rotate inside the partition plate 1 (521), the partition plate 2 (522), the support plate (523) and the partition plate 3 (524) through the cooperation of parts; when the rotating plate (525) rotates, it can drive the heating assembly 1 (53) to rotate; The heating assembly 1 (53) further comprises a heating tube 1 (531) and a heating tube 2 (532) rotatably mounted on the rotating plate (525) and the moving scraper 2 (422), and an annular tube (533) rotatably connected to the ends of the heating tube 1 (531) and the heating tube 2 (532), wherein the heating tube 1 (531) and the heating tube 2 (532) can rotate by means of parts matching, and when the heating tube 1 (531) and the heating tube 2 (532) rotate, the high-salinity wastewater can be evenly sprayed on their surfaces; The heating component 2 (54) also includes a heating chamber (541) opened inside the outer shell (10), and an air inlet groove (543) opened on the inner wall of the end cover 1 (60), and the air inlet groove (543) can transport the steam output by the heating tube 2 (532) to the inside of the heating chamber (541) to heat the high-salt wastewater on the inner wall of the outer shell (10).
2. The automatic maintenance high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The reciprocating screw rod (411) is rotatably mounted in the assembly grooves of the partition plate 1 (521), the partition plate 2 (522), the support plate (523) and the partition plate 3 (524); a bevel gear 1 (413) is fixedly mounted on the outer peripheral surface of the reciprocating screw rod (411) close to the driving motor (412); a rotating shaft (414) is rotatably mounted on the surface of the end cover 2 (80) through the assembly hole; a transmission box (416) is mounted on the end of the sewage discharge component (44); the top of the transmission box (416) is mounted on the surface of the outer shell (10); a bevel gear 2 (415) matching the bevel gear 1 (413) is fixedly mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (414); and the other end of the rotating shaft (414) is mounted inside the transmission box (416).
3. The automatic maintenance high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable scraper plate 2 (422) is provided with a scraping groove (423) extending therethrough, the scraping groove (423) inside which the heating tube 1 (531) and the heating tube 2 (532) are movably connected, and the scraping groove (423) and the movable scraper plate 1 (421) are both provided with small friction protrusions capable of cleaning salt scale on the heating tube 1 (531) and the heating tube 2 (532).
4. The automatic maintenance high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The support plate (523) is provided with a rotating groove (431), a rotating ring (432) is rotated inside the rotating groove (431), movable push rods (433) are movably mounted on both ends of the rotating ring (432) via elastic members, fixed push rods (434) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the rotating ring (432) away from the movable push rod (433), and a positioning block (435) is fixedly connected to the fixed push rod (434).
5. The automatically maintained high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The two ends of the rotating ring 1 (432) close to the fixed push rod 1 (434) are fixedly installed with fixed push rod 2 (436); the rotating groove 1 (431) is provided with a movable groove 1 (437) penetrating the inner wall of the movable push rod (433), the fixed push rod 1 (434) and the fixed push rod 2 (436); the movable scraper 1 (421) is provided with a rotating groove 2 (438); the rotating groove 2 (438) is rotatably connected to the rotating ring 2 (439); the end of the rotating ring 2 (439) is fixedly connected to the fixed push rod 3 (4310).
6. The automatically maintained high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: A movable groove 2 (4311) is provided through the inner wall of the rotating groove 2 (438) close to the fixed push rod 3 (4310); an extrusion block (4312) is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable scraper 1 (421) away from the movable groove 2 (4311); an extrusion groove (4313) is provided through the surface of the rotating ring 2 (439); a slide groove (4314) is provided through the inner wall of the rotating groove 2 (438) close to the extrusion groove (4313); a slide rod (4315) is movably connected through the inner side of the extrusion groove (4313) and the slide groove (4314); one end of the slide rod (4315) close to the extrusion groove (4313) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (4316); the other end of the slide rod (4315) close to the slide groove (4314) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (4317); a protrusion 1 (4318) is movably mounted on the inner side of the groove of the clamping block (4317) through an elastic member.
7. The automatically maintained high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The sewage discharge assembly (44) further comprises a sewage inlet (442) extending through the inner wall of the outer shell (10); a sewage trough (441) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the outer shell (10) near the sewage discharge outlet (443); a sewage discharge outlet (443) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the sewage trough (441); a spiral shaft (444) is rotatably mounted through the interior of the sewage trough (441); and an end of the spiral shaft (444) is mounted inside a transmission box (416).
8. The automatically maintained high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: A partition plate 1 (521) and a partition plate 3 (524) are fixedly mounted on both ends of the inner wall of the outer shell (10); a support plate (523) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the inner wall of the outer shell (10); a partition plate 2 (522) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the end cover 1 (60) close to the partition plate 3 (524); a toothed disc (526) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating plate (525) close to the partition plate 2 (522); and a gear (527) matching the toothed disc (526) is fixedly mounted on the end of the reciprocating screw rod (411).
9. The automatically maintained high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1 is characterized by: The heating tube 1 (531) and the heating tube 2 (532) are provided with a threaded groove (534); the surfaces of the heating tube 1 (531) and the heating tube 2 (532) near the ends of the threaded groove (534) are provided with an empty groove (535); the interior of the threaded groove (534) is movably connected with a protrusion 2 (536); the protrusion 2 (536) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the scraping groove (423); and the rotating plate (525) is fixedly installed with an annular tube (533) inside the partition 1 (521) through an assembly groove.
10. The automatically maintained high-salinity wastewater treatment equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet (544) is provided through the surface of the partition plate 1 (521) close to the end cover 2 (80), and docking ports (542) are provided through the heating chamber (541) close to the air outlet (544) and both ends of the air inlet groove (543).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A high-salinity wastewater treatment device and wastewater treatment method
CN113562798B