Water cooling system capable of storing water for cyclic utilization

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cooling water circulation, in particular to a water cooling system capable of storing water for cyclic utilization, which comprises an upper cover, an outer cylinder structure and a bottom support, a heat transfer device frame body is connected between the upper cover and the bottom support, a stirring shaft is mounted in the middle of the heat transfer device frame body, and a water flow cavity is formed in the heat transfer device frame body; an airflow cavity is arranged between every two adjacent groups of water flow cavities, and an air circulation interlayer is arranged in each airflow cavity; the heat transfer device frame body is arranged in the outer cylinder, a plurality of cold air inlet and outlet holes are formed in the outer cylinder, a set of supporting seats is fixedly connected to the position, at each cold air inlet and outlet hole, of the inner wall of the outer cylinder, a movable ring is installed on each set of supporting seats, and fan blades are arranged on the outer walls of the movable rings. A telescopic rod acting on the cold air inlet and outlet hole is inserted into each movable ring, and the multiple telescopic rods are driven by the linkage assembly to do radial synchronous telescopic motion. According to the water cooling system, the ventilation and air inlet effects are guaranteed, and the cleaning convenience of the water cooling system is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cooling water circulation, and in particular to a water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water. Background Art

[0002] Currently, most water-cooled ice machine radiators cannot effectively recycle and reuse cooling water. During operation, cooling water is discharged at high temperature, and the discharged water not only wastes water resources, but also increases the energy consumption of the ice machine. Therefore, in the prior art, a water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water has been developed. The system recycles the cooling water discharged during the ice making process through a reasonably designed water storage device and an efficient circulation pipeline, and reduces the consumption of fresh water through recycling.

[0003] However, in order to ensure the rapid circulation of internal air, the current water cooling system used for water-cooled ice maker radiators often opens multiple cold air inlet and outlet holes on the outer wall of the shell. Dust and other impurities in the outside air will accumulate on these inlet and outlet holes for a long time, and the dust accumulation will hinder the normal circulation of air and reduce the amount of air entering the radiator and the cooling system, which will not only lead to a decrease in the heat dissipation effect inside the equipment and reduce the working efficiency of the water cooling system; but also increase the maintenance and cleaning costs. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water, so as to cool and recycle the hot water discharged from the radiator of the equipment to achieve the purpose of saving water resources.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water, comprising, from top to bottom, an upper cover, an outer cylinder structure and a bottom bracket, the top of the upper cover is provided with a reserved opening for placing a fan, the left side of the upper cover is provided with a water inlet pipe, the right side of the upper cover is provided with an overflow port, a heat transfer device frame is connected between the upper cover and the bottom bracket, a stirring shaft is vertically installed in the middle of the heat transfer device frame, one end of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the other end of the stirring shaft extends into the bottom bracket and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade, and five groups of water flow cavities distributed in a circular array are opened through the upper and lower parts of the heat transfer device frame, An airflow cavity is provided between two adjacent groups of water flow cavities, and an air circulation interlayer is provided in the airflow cavity; the heat transfer device frame is arranged in the outer cylinder, and a plurality of cold air inlet and outlet holes are evenly opened on the outer cylinder, and a group of support seats are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder at each cold air inlet and outlet hole, and a movable ring is installed on each group of support seats for limited rotation, and fan blades are provided on the outer wall of the movable ring, and a telescopic rod acting on the cold air inlet and outlet hole is inserted in the inside of each movable ring, and the plurality of telescopic rods perform radial synchronous telescopic movement under the drive of the linkage component, and are used for alternately opening or closing the cold air inlet and outlet holes, and the linkage component is connected to the stirring shaft through a driven component.

[0006] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a driven ring, a connecting rod and an active ring from top to bottom, and the driven ring and the active ring are both mounted on the heat transfer device frame for limited rotation, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the driven ring, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the active ring, an inner gear ring is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the active ring, and the inner gear ring is connected to the driven assembly.

[0007] Preferably, six groups of first radial bars are distributed in a circular array between the driven ring and the active ring, a group of second radial bars is arranged between two adjacent first radial bars, the outside of each group of first radial bars and second radial bars is provided with a limiting sliding sleeve with no less than 8 groups of support seats, the upper and lower ends of the first radial bars and the second radial bars are fixedly connected with a shift rod, and the side walls of the first radial bars and the second radial bars are fixedly provided with the same number of telescopic rods as the support seats.

[0008] Preferably, the driven ring and the active ring are provided with a first arc groove and a second arc groove for accommodating the shift rod on one side close to each other, the angle of the first arc groove is opposite to the angle of the second arc groove, and the number and position of the first arc grooves are consistent with the first radial strips, and the number and position of the second arc grooves are consistent with the second radial strips.

[0009] Preferably, a placement cavity for accommodating a driven component is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the heat transfer device frame, and the driven component includes an active bevel gear, a driven bevel gear, a driven shaft, a cylindrical cam, a cylindrical pin, a transverse rack, a driven gear, a center shaft, a No. 1 pulley, a transmission belt, a No. 2 pulley, a vertical rotating shaft and a pushing gear; the pushing gear is meshingly connected to the inner gear ring, a vertical rotating shaft is fixedly inserted in the middle of the pushing gear, the vertical rotating shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the No. 2 pulley, the No. 2 pulley is connected to the No. 1 pulley through a transmission belt, a center shaft is fixedly inserted in the middle of the No. 1 pulley, the center shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven gear, and the driven gear is meshingly connected to the transverse rack.

[0010] Preferably, the transverse rack is limitedly slidably installed in the placement cavity, and the end of the transverse rack away from the driven gear is fixedly connected with a cylindrical pin inserted in the wheel groove of the cylindrical cam. The cylindrical cam is limitedly rotated and installed in the placement cavity through the driven shaft. The end of the driven shaft is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear, and the driven bevel gear is meshed and connected to the active bevel gear. The active bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft.

[0011] Preferably, an external thread is protruding from the outside of one end of the telescopic rod close to the movable ring, an internal thread groove matching the external thread is provided on the inner wall of the movable ring, six balls distributed in a circular array are movably installed on the outside of the movable ring, and an annular limiting groove for accommodating the balls is provided on the support seat.

[0012] Preferably, the outer cylinder is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped long plates together, and the upper and lower ends of each arc-shaped long plate are detachably connected to the upper cover and the bottom support in sequence by screws, and each arc-shaped long plate is provided with linearly distributed cold air inlet and outlet holes.

[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the water flow cavity is connected to the water inlet pipe, and the lower end thereof is connected to the bottom bracket. The bottom bracket is configured to be funnel-shaped and a water outlet is provided on the right side thereof.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of through holes communicating with the reserved openings are provided at the upper end of each group of airflow cavities, and the arrangement position of the overflow openings is consistent with the upper end position of the heat transfer device frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. On the one hand, the present invention can cool and recycle the hot water discharged from the water-cooled radiator through the coordinated use of the outer cylinder, the heat transfer device frame, the air circulation interlayer and the fan to achieve the purpose of saving water resources; and the multiple cold air inlet and outlet holes on the outer cylinder are opened alternately at intervals, which not only ensures the ventilation and air intake effect, but also can timely push dust and clean the air holes from the inside to the outside, effectively improving the cleaning convenience of the water cooling system.

[0017] 2. By alternately opening the first arc groove and the second arc groove on the surface of the driven ring and the driving ring, and the angle of the first arc groove is opposite to the angle of the second arc groove, the rotational motion of the inner gear ring can be converted into synchronous and reverse inward or outward uniform motion of the first radial strip and the second radial strip, so as to achieve the effect that during the operation of the water cooling system, half of the cold air inlet and outlet holes are opened and the other half of the cold air inlet and outlet holes are blocked and cleaned.

[0018] 3. By setting the ball as the isolator of the movable ring in contact with the support seat, the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, so that the friction resistance is small, so that when the telescopic rod moves in a straight line, the movable ring can drive the fan blades to rotate normally, and the rotating fan blades form wind force, further improving the air circulation speed inside the system to achieve the best cooling effect.

[0019] 4. Through the coordinated use of the driving bevel gear, the driven bevel gear, the driven shaft, the cylindrical cam, the cylindrical pin, the transverse rack, the driven gear, the center shaft, the No. 1 pulley, the transmission belt, the No. 2 pulley, the vertical rotating shaft and the pushing gear, the rotary motion of the stirring shaft can be synchronously converted into the forward and reverse reciprocating circular motion of the inner gear ring, and the mechanical linkage is strong. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 2It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 3 It is a top view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the heat transfer device frame of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between a single arc-shaped long plate, a telescopic rod and a support seat of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 7 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the telescopic rod, the movable ring, the support seat and the first radial strip of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the linkage component and the driven component of the present invention.

[0028] Fig. 9 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the linkage assembly of the present invention.

[0029] Fig.10 It is a connection diagram of the driven component, the stirring shaft and the inner gear ring in the present invention.

[0030] Fig.11 It is a connection diagram of the driven component of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, upper cover; 2, reserved opening; 3, fan; 4, water inlet pipe; 5, overflow port; 6, heat transfer device frame; 601, through hole; 602, air flow cavity; 603, water flow cavity; 7, outer cylinder; 701, cold air inlet and outlet hole; 8, water outlet; 9, bottom support; 10, cleaning port drain valve; 11, driving motor; 12, stirring shaft; 13, stirring blade; 14, driving bevel gear; 15, driven bevel gear; 16, driven shaft; 17, cylindrical cam; 18, cylindrical pin; 19, transverse rack; 20, driven Driven gear; 21. Central axis; 22. Pulley No. 1; 23. Transmission belt; 24. Pulley No. 2; 25. Vertical rotating shaft; 26. Pushing gear; 27. Inner gear ring; 28. Support seat; 2801. Annular limit groove; 29. ​​Movable ring; 30. Fan blade; 31. Ball; 32. Telescopic rod; 33. First radial strip; 34. Push rod; 35. Second radial strip; 36. Driven ring; 37. Connecting rod; 38. Active ring; 39. First arc groove; 40. Second arc groove; 41. Air circulation layer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figures 1 to 11 The present invention provides a technical solution: a water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water, which comprises, from top to bottom, an upper cover 1, an outer tube 7 structure and a bottom support 9. A reserved opening 2 for placing a fan 3 is provided on the top of the upper cover 1; the fan 3 can complete the rapid circulation of air, and can control the air volume and system coordination according to the water temperature to achieve the best cooling and energy-saving effect. A water inlet pipe 4 is arranged on the left side of the upper cover 1 for connecting the water outlet pipe of the water cooling radiator; an overflow port 5 is arranged on the right side of the upper cover 1; a heat transfer device frame 6 is connected between the upper cover 1 and the bottom bracket 9; a stirring shaft 12 is vertically installed in the middle of the heat transfer device frame 6; one end of the stirring shaft 12 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 11; the other end of the stirring shaft 12 extends into the bottom bracket 9 and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 13; by arranging the stirring shaft 12 and the stirring blade 13 for use together, the hot water can be evenly contacted with the inner surface of the heat transfer device frame 6, and the surface of the heat transfer device frame 6 is exchanged with the cold air that quickly circulates in the air circulation interlayer 41, thereby dissipating the heat into the air to achieve the purpose of lowering the water temperature in the system; the heat transfer device frame 6 is provided with five groups of circular arrays running through the upper and lower parts. Distributed water flow chambers 603, an air flow chamber 602 is provided between two adjacent groups of water flow chambers 603, and an air circulation partition 41 is provided in the air flow chamber 602; the heat transfer device frame 6 is arranged in the outer tube 7, and a plurality of cold air inlet and outlet holes 701 are evenly opened on the outer tube 7, and a group of support seats 28 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer tube 7 at each cold air inlet and outlet hole 701, and a movable ring 29 is installed on each group of support seats 28 for limited rotation, and fan blades 30 are provided on the outer wall of the movable ring 29, and a telescopic rod 32 acting on the cold air inlet and outlet hole 701 is inserted in the inside of each movable ring 29, and the plurality of telescopic rods 32 perform radial synchronous telescopic movement under the drive of the linkage component, so as to alternately open or close the cold air inlet and outlet holes 701, and the linkage component is connected to the stirring shaft 12 through a driven component.

[0034] Furthermore, on one hand, the present invention can cool, recycle and reuse the hot water discharged from the water-cooled radiator through the coordinated use of the outer tube 7, the heat transfer device frame 6, the air circulation interlayer 41 and the fan 3 to achieve the purpose of saving water resources; and the multiple cold air inlet and outlet holes 701 on the outer tube 7 are opened alternately at intervals, which not only ensures the ventilation and air intake effect, but also can timely push dust and clean the air holes from the inside to the outside, effectively improving the cleaning convenience of the water cooling system.

[0035] like Figure 2 , Figure 8 as well as Fig. 9 As shown, the linkage assembly includes a driven ring 36, a connecting rod 37 and an active ring 38 from top to bottom. The driven ring 36 and the active ring 38 are both mounted on the heat transfer device frame 6 in a limited rotation manner. One end of the connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected to the driven ring 36, and the other end of the connecting rod 37 is fixedly connected to the active ring 38. An inner gear ring 27 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the active ring 38, and the inner gear ring 27 is connected to the driven assembly. Six groups of first radial bars 33 are distributed in an annular array between the driven ring 36 and the active ring 38, and a group of second radial bars 35 is arranged between two adjacent first radial bars 33. The outside of each group of first radial bars 33 and second radial bars 35 is limitedly slidably sleeved with no less than 8 groups of support seats 28. The upper and lower ends of the first radial bars 33 and the second radial bars 35 are fixedly connected to a lever 34, and the side walls of the first radial bars 33 and the second radial bars 35 are fixedly arranged with the same number of telescopic rods 32 as the support seats 28. A first arcuate groove 39 and a second arcuate groove 40 for accommodating the shift rod 34 are provided on the side where the driven ring 36 and the driving ring 38 are close to each other. The angle of the first arcuate groove 39 is opposite to the angle of the second arcuate groove 40, and the number and position of the first arcuate grooves 39 are consistent with the first radial strips 33, and the number and position of the second arcuate grooves 40 are consistent with the second radial strips 35.

[0036] Furthermore, by alternately opening the first arc groove 39 and the second arc groove 40 on the surfaces of the driven ring 36 and the active ring 38, and the angle of the first arc groove 39 is opposite to the angle of the second arc groove 40, the rotational motion of the inner gear ring 27 can be converted into synchronous and reverse inward or outward uniform motion of the first radial bar 33 and the second radial bar 35, so as to achieve the effect that during the operation of the water cooling system, half of the cold air inlet and outlet holes 701 are opened and the other half of the cold air inlet and outlet holes 701 are blocked and cleaned.

[0037] like Figure 8 , Fig.10 as well as Fig.11As shown, a placement cavity for accommodating a driven component is provided on the inner side of the bottom of the heat transfer device frame 6, and the driven component includes a driving bevel gear 14, a driven bevel gear 15, a driven shaft 16, a cylindrical cam 17, a cylindrical pin 18, a transverse rack 19, a driven gear 20, a central shaft 21, a first pulley 22, a transmission belt 23, a second pulley 24, a vertical rotating shaft 25 and a pushing gear 26; the pushing gear 26 is meshingly connected to the inner gear ring 27, a vertical rotating shaft 25 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the pushing gear 26, the vertical rotating shaft 25 is coaxially fixedly connected to the second pulley 24, the second pulley 24 is connected to the first pulley 22 through the transmission belt 23, a central shaft 21 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the first pulley 22, the central shaft 21 is coaxially fixedly connected to the driven gear 20, and the driven gear 20 is meshingly connected to the transverse rack 19. The transverse rack 19 is installed in the placement cavity for limited sliding. The end of the transverse rack 19 away from the driven gear 20 is fixedly connected to a cylindrical pin 18 inserted in the wheel groove of the cylindrical cam 17. The cylindrical cam 17 is installed in the placement cavity for limited rotation through the driven shaft 16. The end of the driven shaft 16 is fixedly connected to the driven bevel gear 15, and the driven bevel gear 15 is meshed and connected to the active bevel gear 14. The active bevel gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft 12.

[0038] Furthermore, through the coordinated use of the active bevel gear 14, the driven bevel gear 15, the driven shaft 16, the cylindrical cam 17, the cylindrical pin 18, the transverse rack 19, the driven gear 20, the central shaft 21, the No. 1 pulley 22, the transmission belt 23, the No. 2 pulley 24, the vertical rotating shaft 25 and the pushing gear 26, the rotational motion of the stirring shaft 12 can be synchronously converted into the forward and reverse reciprocating circular motion of the inner gear ring 27, and the mechanical linkage is strong.

[0039] like Figure 6 as well as Figure 7 As shown, an external thread is protruding from one end of the telescopic rod 32 close to the movable ring 29, and an internal thread groove matching the external thread is provided on the inner wall of the movable ring 29. Six balls 31 distributed in a circular array are movably installed on the outside of the movable ring 29, and an annular limiting groove 2801 for accommodating the balls 31 is provided on the support seat 28.

[0040] Furthermore, by setting the ball 31 as the isolating part of the movable ring 29 in contact with the support seat 28, the sliding friction is converted into rolling friction, so that the friction resistance is small, so that when the telescopic rod 32 moves in a straight line, the movable ring 29 can drive the fan blades 30 to rotate normally, and the rotating fan blades 30 form wind force, which further improves the air circulation speed inside the system and achieves the best cooling effect.

[0041] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 6As shown, the outer cylinder 7 is formed by a plurality of arc-shaped long plates spliced ​​together, and the upper and lower ends of each arc-shaped long plate are detachably connected to the upper cover 1 and the bottom support 9 in sequence by screws, and each arc-shaped long plate is provided with linearly distributed cold air inlet and outlet holes 701.

[0042] Furthermore, by configuring the outer cylinder 7 as a modular and splicable structure, it is possible to facilitate disassembly and assembly of internal components, thereby facilitating subsequent maintenance.

[0043] like Figure 2 as well as Figure 5 As shown, the upper end of the water flow cavity 603 is connected to the water inlet pipe 4, and the lower end thereof is connected to the bottom bracket 9. The bottom bracket 9 is arranged in a funnel shape and has a water outlet 8 on its right side. The cooled water is returned to the inlet of the ice maker radiator from the water outlet 8 through the water pump for reuse to achieve the effect of water saving. The upper end of each group of air flow cavities 602 is provided with a plurality of through holes 601 connected to the reserved opening 2, and the setting position of the overflow port 5 is consistent with the upper end position of the heat transfer device frame 6.

[0044] When the present invention is in use: first, the hot water derived from the water cooling radiator enters the water flow chamber 603 through the water inlet pipe 4, and then the driving motor 11 is turned on, and the driving motor 11 drives the stirring shaft 12 to rotate, and the stirring blades 13 at the bottom of the stirring shaft 12 stir at high speed, so that the hot water is evenly in contact with the structural surface of the heat transfer device frame 6; the surface of the heat transfer device frame 6 is exchanged with the cold air that quickly circulates in the air circulation interlayer 41, thereby dissipating heat into the air to reduce the water temperature in the system. The rapid circulation of air is achieved by the fan 3, and this fan 3 can control the air volume and system coordination according to the water temperature to achieve the best cooling and energy-saving effect. In this process, the active bevel gear 14 on the stirring shaft 12 acts on the driven bevel gear 15, so that the driven bevel gear 15 drives the driven shaft 16 and the cylindrical cam 17 to rotate, and the wheel groove on the cylindrical cam 17 acts on the cylindrical pin 18, so that the cylindrical pin 18 is forced to drive the transverse rack 19 to perform linear reciprocating motion, and the transverse rack 19 acts on the driven gear 20, and under the cooperation of the first pulley 22, the transmission belt 23 and the second pulley 24, the push gear 26 performs repeated positive and negative rotation motions, so that the inner gear ring 27 drives the active ring 38 to perform positive and negative reciprocating motions. The driven ring 36 rotates again, and the driven ring 36 also rotates with the active ring 38 through the connecting rod 37. The first arc groove 39 and the second arc groove 40 on the active ring 38 and the driven ring 36 act on a group of levers 34, so that when the first radial strip 33 extends outward, the second radial strip 35 retracts inward, and when the first radial strip 33 retracts inward, the second radial strip 35 extends outward. In this way, it is ensured that half of the cold air inlet and outlet holes 701 are always in an open state, and the other half of the cold air inlet and outlet holes 701 are in a blocked and cleaned state, so as to ensure that the air circulates normally and dust will not remain in the holes.

[0045] At the same time, cold air enters the air circulation barrier 41 through the cold air inlet and outlet hole 701 and the air flow cavity 602, and circulates rapidly under the action of the fan 3, and the cooled water returns to the inlet of the ice maker radiator through the water pump for reuse to achieve the effect of water saving.

[0046] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water, comprising, from top to bottom, an upper cover (1), an outer cylinder (7) structure and a bottom support (9), wherein a reserved opening (2) for placing a fan (3) is provided at the top of the upper cover (1), and characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (4) is arranged on the left side of the upper cover (1), and a water overflow port (5) is arranged on the right side of the upper cover (1). A heat transfer device frame (6) is connected between the upper cover (1) and the bottom bracket (9). A stirring shaft (12) is vertically installed in the middle of the heat transfer device frame (6). One end of the stirring shaft (12) is fixedly connected to a driving motor (11), and the other end of the stirring shaft (12) extends into the bottom bracket (9) and is fixedly connected to a stirring blade (13). Five groups of water flow chambers (603) distributed in a circular array are opened through the upper and lower parts of the heat transfer device frame (6), and an air flow chamber (602) is arranged between two adjacent groups of water flow chambers (603). An air circulation partition (41) is arranged in the air flow chamber (602); The heat transfer device frame (6) is arranged in the outer cylinder (7), and a plurality of cold air inlet and outlet holes (701) are evenly opened on the outer cylinder (7). A group of support seats (28) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer cylinder (7) at each cold air inlet and outlet hole (701), and a movable ring (29) is installed on each group of support seats (28) for limited rotation. Fan blades (30) are arranged on the outer wall of the movable ring (29), and a telescopic rod (32) acting on the cold air inlet and outlet hole (701) is inserted inside each movable ring (29). The plurality of telescopic rods (32) perform radial synchronous telescopic movement under the drive of a linkage component, so as to alternately open or close the cold air inlet and outlet holes (701), and the linkage component is connected to the stirring shaft (12) through a driven component.

2. A water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises, from top to bottom, a driven ring (36), a connecting rod (37) and an active ring (38); the driven ring (36) and the active ring (38) are both mounted on a heat transfer device frame (6) for limited rotation; one end of the connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the driven ring (36); the other end of the connecting rod (37) is fixedly connected to the active ring (38); an inner gear ring (27) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the active ring (38); and the inner gear ring (27) is connected to the driven assembly.

3. A water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water according to claim 2, characterized in that: Six groups of first radial strips (33) are distributed in an annular array between the driven ring (36) and the active ring (38), a group of second radial strips (35) is arranged between two adjacent first radial strips (33), and the outside of each group of first radial strips (33) and second radial strips (35) is provided with a limiting sliding sleeve with no less than 8 groups of support seats (28), the upper and lower ends of the first radial strips (33) and the second radial strips (35) are fixedly connected with a lever (34), and the side walls of the first radial strips (33) and the second radial strips (35) are fixedly provided with telescopic rods (32) of the same number as the support seats (28).

4. A water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first arc groove (39) and a second arc groove (40) for accommodating the shifting rod (34) are provided on the side where the driven ring (36) and the driving ring (38) are close to each other. The angle of the first arc groove (39) is opposite to that of the second arc groove (40). The number and position of the first arc groove (39) are consistent with the first radial strip (33), and the number and position of the second arc groove (40) are consistent with the second radial strip (35).

5. The water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom inner side of the heat transfer device frame (6) is provided with a placement cavity for accommodating a driven component, wherein the driven component comprises a driving bevel gear (14), a driven bevel gear (15), a driven shaft (16), a cylindrical cam (17), a cylindrical pin (18), a transverse rack (19), a driven gear (20), a central shaft (21), a first pulley (22), a transmission belt (23), a second pulley (24), a vertical rotating shaft (25) and a driving gear (26); the driving gear (2 6) is meshed and connected to the inner gear ring (27), a vertical rotating shaft (25) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the pushing gear (26), the vertical rotating shaft (25) is coaxially fixedly connected to the second pulley (24), the second pulley (24) is connected to the first pulley (22) through a transmission belt (23), a central shaft (21) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the first pulley (22), the central shaft (21) is coaxially fixedly connected to a driven gear (20), and the driven gear (20) is meshed and connected to the transverse rack (19).

6. The water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water according to claim 5, characterized in that: The transverse rack (19) is installed in the placement cavity for limited sliding. One end of the transverse rack (19) away from the driven gear (20) is fixedly connected to a cylindrical pin (18) inserted in the wheel groove of the cylindrical cam (17). The cylindrical cam (17) is installed in the placement cavity for limited rotation via a driven shaft (16). The end of the driven shaft (16) is fixedly connected to a driven bevel gear (15). The driven bevel gear (15) is meshedly connected to a driving bevel gear (14). The driving bevel gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft (12).

7. The water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water according to claim 1, characterized in that: An external thread is protruding from the outside of one end of the telescopic rod (32) close to the movable ring (29); an internal thread groove matching the external thread is provided on the inner wall of the movable ring (29); six balls (31) distributed in a ring array are movably installed on the outside of the movable ring (29); and an annular limiting groove (2801) for accommodating the balls (31) is provided on the support seat (28).

8. The water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer cylinder (7) is formed by splicing a plurality of arc-shaped long plates together, and the upper and lower ends of each arc-shaped long plate are detachably connected to the upper cover (1) and the bottom bracket (9) in sequence by screws, and each arc-shaped long plate is provided with linearly distributed cold air inlet and outlet holes (701).

9. The water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the water flow cavity (603) is connected to the water inlet pipe (4), and the lower end is connected to the bottom bracket (9). The bottom bracket (9) is arranged in a funnel shape and a water outlet (8) is arranged on the right side.

10. The water cooling system capable of storing and recycling water according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of each group of airflow cavities (602) is provided with a plurality of through holes (601) communicating with the reserved opening (2), and the setting position of the overflow port (5) is consistent with the upper end position of the heat transfer device frame (6).

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