A complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device

By designing complex environmental power equipment detection and monitoring equipment, using monitoring management platforms and multiple online monitoring equipment for collaborative monitoring, and configuring backup power supplies and redundant communication links, the problems of slow monitoring data transmission speed and inaccurate monitoring in the existing technology are solved, real-time and accurate monitoring of power equipment and stable operation of the system are achieved.

CN119354282BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-04PEKING UNIV ORDOS RES INST OF ENERGY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411930054.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-26
Publication Date
2025-03-04
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

There are problems in existing power equipment detection and monitoring equipment, such as slow transmission speed and inaccurate monitoring of monitoring data and background data.

Method used

A complex environmental power equipment detection and monitoring equipment is designed, including a monitoring management platform, a land-based kinetic energy monitoring mechanism, an electromagnetic environment detection equipment of 5G mobile communication base stations, a temperature online monitoring equipment, a circuit breaker monitoring equipment and a lightning arrester insulation monitoring equipment. Through the coordinated work of these components, real-time data collection, storage, analysis and display are realized, and backup power supply and redundant communication links are configured to ensure the stability and reliability of data transmission.

Benefits of technology

Real-time and accurate monitoring of power equipment is achieved, data transmission speed and system stability and security are improved, and the stable operation of the power system is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device, which belongs to the complex environment power detection and monitoring technical field. It comprises a monitoring and management platform, the front end of the monitoring and management platform is connected with a data transmission line, one end of the data transmission line is connected with a falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism, and a 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device is placed on the top of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism. The present invention plays an important role in ensuring the stable operation of the power system by setting up complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring equipment. The falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism can effectively prevent the damage of falling objects to power equipment. The monitoring and management platform has outstanding characteristics of power equipment data monitoring, and provides a comprehensive and intelligent monitoring solution. The online monitoring system of power equipment is rich in composition and can monitor the equipment status in real time. The portable power equipment detection and monitoring system has obvious advantages, and provides a convenient and efficient means for power equipment detection in complex environments.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of complex environment power detection and monitoring, and in particular to a complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] In complex environments, a variety of power equipment detection and monitoring equipment play an important role. For example, the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism mentioned in the environmental monitoring device and monitoring method under complex environments includes a rotating unit rotatably connected to the slope surface, a blocking unit fixedly connected on both sides for intercepting dangerous falling objects, and an angle monitoring unit for monitoring the rotation angle of the rotating unit. By recording the frequency and kinetic energy of falling rocks, reference data is provided for the danger of the slope surface.

[0003] In terms of power equipment data monitoring, the power equipment data monitoring system of the monitoring management platform has the characteristics of comprehensive coverage and accurate monitoring. It supports the access of power equipment of various types and sizes, and collects the operation data of the equipment in real time through high-precision sensors and Internet of Things technology. At the same time, the system uses big data and artificial intelligence technology for intelligent analysis, accurately predicts the status of equipment, and intuitively presents complex data to users through visual display tools. In addition, the system is safe, reliable, and stable in operation, and also provides flexible customization services to meet personalized needs.

[0004] There are also some portable power equipment detection and monitoring systems, such as the portable automatic detection and monitoring system for power equipment, which store the fixed seat and the detection pen through the storage slot to protect the detection pen when not in detection and prevent it from being damaged by external influences. At the same time, the fixed seat and the detection pen can be easily slid out of the storage slot through the sliding groove and the slider to ensure stability during detection.

[0005] In complex environments, these power equipment detection and monitoring devices have their own characteristics and play an important role in ensuring the stable operation of the power system. Summary of the invention

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device to solve the problems of slow transmission speed of monitoring data and background data and inaccurate monitoring in some existing power equipment detection and monitoring devices.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] A complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device, including a monitoring and management platform, a front end of the monitoring and management platform is connected to a data transmission line, one end of the data transmission line is connected to a falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism, a 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device is placed on the top of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism, a side of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism is connected to an online temperature monitoring device, a circuit breaker monitoring device is arranged on the top of the online temperature monitoring device, a lightning arrester insulation monitoring device is connected to the top of the circuit breaker monitoring device, a side of the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device is connected to a switch, a battery is arranged inside the switch, the monitoring and management platform includes a platform body, and the front end of the platform body is The surface is provided with several first wired device connection holes in an arranged form, the top surface of the platform body is provided with an operation panel, and the rear end of the operation panel is provided with a display screen. The monitoring and management platform is an intelligent management platform for environmental monitoring that integrates data acquisition, storage, analysis and display. Relying on cloud computing, big data, the Internet of Things and other advanced technologies, an efficient, stable and safe environmental monitoring and management system has been constructed. The online temperature monitoring equipment, circuit breaker monitoring equipment and lightning arrester insulation monitoring equipment constitute an online detection system for power equipment, which can be remotely controlled and detected in conjunction with the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment. A frequency-selective electromagnetic detector is placed inside the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment.

[0009] Optionally, the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism includes a falling object detection device body, a data storage screen is provided at the center of the front end surface of the falling object detection device body, a plurality of adjustment buttons are arranged in an array near the bottom of the front end surface of the falling object detection device body, and a plurality of second wired device connection holes are arranged in an array near the left side of the front end surface of the falling object detection device body.

[0010] Optionally, the role of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism in complex environments: through advanced sensor technology, such as acceleration sensors, pressure sensors, etc., the impact force and direction of falling objects can be accurately sensed. When the impact of falling objects is detected, an alarm can be quickly issued to notify relevant personnel to take timely countermeasures to avoid damage to power equipment due to the impact of falling objects, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the power system.

[0011] Optionally, the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment includes a mobile communication device body, and a plurality of third wired device connection holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the mobile communication device body, and the rear end of the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment is respectively connected to antennas on the left and right edges.

[0012] Optionally, the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment adopts a frequency-selective electromagnetic detector to receive and process the electric power and spectral components within the electromagnetic frequency range of the power equipment, and uses a focusing measurement method to measure the power intensity of the power equipment, accurately measure the frequency intensity of the power equipment and transmit the data to the cloud background of the monitoring and management platform for review by staff.

[0013] Optionally, the circuit breaker monitoring device comprises a circuit breaker detection body, a first device connector is provided on the top of the circuit breaker detection body, and a double-head monitor is provided on the bottom of the circuit breaker detection body.

[0014] Optionally, the circuit breaker monitoring device monitors the operating status of the circuit breaker, promptly discovers potential faults of the circuit breaker, and ensures safe and reliable operation of the power system.

[0015] Optionally, the lightning arrester insulation monitoring device comprises a lightning arrester body, a lightning arrester insulation head is provided on the top of the lightning arrester body, and a second device connector is provided on the bottom of the lightning arrester body.

[0016] Optionally, the lightning arrester insulation monitoring device is mainly used to monitor the insulation state of the lightning arrester to ensure that it can work normally under severe weather conditions such as lightning and protect power equipment from damage caused by lightning strikes.

[0017] Optionally, the online temperature monitoring device can monitor the temperature changes of the power equipment in real time to prevent the equipment from being damaged due to overheating.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0019] In the above scheme, the setting of complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring equipment plays an important role in ensuring the stable operation of the power system. The falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism can effectively prevent the damage of falling objects to power equipment. The monitoring management platform has outstanding characteristics of power equipment data monitoring, providing a comprehensive and intelligent monitoring solution. The power equipment online monitoring system has rich components and can monitor the equipment status in real time. The portable power equipment detection and monitoring system has obvious advantages and provides a convenient and efficient means for power equipment detection in complex environments. In addition, the power equipment online monitoring system consists of temperature online monitoring equipment, circuit breaker monitoring equipment, and lightning arrester insulation monitoring equipment, covering the monitoring of insulation status parameters of major electrical equipment in substations. It is fully functional and adopts multi-channel high-speed synchronous sampling and time-sharing processing technology to improve the resolution and measurement accuracy of data acquisition. Its diagnosis system adopts an intelligent diagnosis method that combines horizontal and vertical ratios, and procedure calibration with data analysis.

[0020] By setting up switches and batteries in conjunction with the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment, a backup power supply and communication link can be configured. Taking into account possible power outages and communication failures in complex environments, a backup power supply is configured for the monitoring equipment to ensure that the equipment can still work normally when the main power supply fails. At the same time, a redundant communication link is established, such as a combination of wired and wireless communications. When one communication method fails, it can automatically switch to other available communication methods to ensure timely transmission of monitoring data. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the power equipment detection and monitoring equipment in complex environments;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the monitoring and management platform structure;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism and the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lightning arrester insulation monitoring equipment;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit breaker monitoring equipment structure;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the temperature online monitoring equipment;

[0028] Figure 7 The schematic diagram of the switch is shown in FIG.

[0029] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the battery inside the switch.

[0030] Reference numerals:

[0031] 1. Monitoring and management platform; 101. Platform body; 102. First wired device connection hole; 103. Operation panel; 104. Display screen; 2. Data transmission line; 3. Falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism; 301. Falling object detection device body; 302. Data retention screen; 303. Adjustment button; 304. Second wired device connection hole; 4. 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment; 401. Mobile communication device body; 402. Third wired device connection hole; 403. Antenna; 5. Online temperature monitoring equipment; 6. Circuit breaker monitoring equipment; 601. Circuit breaker detection body; 602. First device connector; 603. Double-head monitor; 7. Lightning arrester insulation monitoring equipment; 701. Lightning arrester body; 702. Lightning arrester insulation head; 703. Second device connector; 8. Switch; 9. Battery.

[0032] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is a detailed description of a complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternative methods to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0034] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0035] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0036] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0037] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0038] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device, including a monitoring and management platform 1, a front end of the monitoring and management platform 1 is connected to a data transmission line 2, one end of the data transmission line 2 is connected to a falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism 3, a 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device 4 is placed on the top of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism 3, a temperature online monitoring device 5 is connected to one side of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism 3, a circuit breaker monitoring device 6 is provided on the top of the temperature online monitoring device 5, a lightning arrester insulation monitoring device 7 is connected to the top of the circuit breaker monitoring device 6, a switch 8 is connected to one side of the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device 4, a battery 9 is provided inside the switch 8, the monitoring and management platform 1 includes a platform body 101, a front end surface of the platform body 101 is provided with a plurality of first wired device connection holes 102 in an arranged form, a top surface of the platform body 101 is provided with an operation panel 103, and a display screen 104 is provided at the rear end of the operation panel 103, and the monitoring and management platform 1 is an environmental monitoring intelligent management platform integrating data collection, storage, analysis, and display, relying on cloud computing, big data, the Internet of Things, etc. Advanced technology has built an efficient, stable and safe environmental monitoring and management system, in which the temperature online monitoring device 5, the circuit breaker monitoring device 6 and the lightning arrester insulation monitoring device 7 constitute the power equipment online detection system, which can be remotely controlled and detected in conjunction with the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device 4. A frequency-selective electromagnetic detector is placed inside the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device 4. The falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism 3 includes a falling object detection device body 301. A data storage screen 302 is provided at the center of the front end surface of the falling object detection device body 301. The front end surface of the falling object detection device body 301 is arranged near the bottom with several adjustment buttons 303, the front end surface of the falling object detection device body 301 is arranged near the left side with several second wired device connection holes 304, the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device 4 includes a mobile communication device body 401, and the left and right sides of the mobile communication device body 401 are respectively arranged with several third wired device connection holes 402, and the rear end of the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device 4 is respectively connected to the left and right edges.

[0039] Falling objects may cause serious damage to power equipment in complex environments, so the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism is very important. In some power facilities near complex environments such as construction sites and mountainous areas, there is a risk of falling object impact at any time. The falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism 3 can monitor the motion state and kinetic energy change of the possible falling objects in real time. Through advanced sensor technology, such as acceleration sensors, pressure sensors, etc., it can accurately sense the impact force and direction of the falling objects. When the falling object impact is detected, it can quickly issue an alarm to notify relevant personnel to take countermeasures in time to avoid damage to power equipment due to the falling object impact, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the power system. For example, near power lines in mountainous areas, there may be falling objects such as rolling rocks. The falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism can give early warnings so that maintenance personnel have enough time to take protective measures, such as setting up protective nets, etc., to reduce the risk of damage to power equipment caused by falling objects. At the same time, the mechanism can also record relevant data on the falling object impact, providing an important basis for subsequent risk assessment and equipment maintenance. By analyzing these data, the frequency, force and other characteristics of the falling objects can be understood, so as to improve the protective measures in a targeted manner and improve the safety of power equipment in complex environments.

[0040] Through the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment 4, a frequency-selective electromagnetic detector is used to receive and process the power of the power equipment and the spectral components within the electromagnetic frequency range, and the power intensity of the power equipment is measured using the focusing measurement method. The frequency intensity of the power equipment is accurately measured and the data is transmitted to the cloud background of the monitoring management platform 1 for review by the staff.

[0041] The monitoring management platform 1 is the HiWoo Cloud platform, which has many significant features in the monitoring of power equipment data. First, it supports the access of power equipment of various types and sizes, covering generators, transformers, switchgear, cables, etc. Through high-precision sensors and Internet of Things technology, it can realize real-time collection of equipment operation data, such as voltage, current, temperature, humidity, etc., to ensure accurate monitoring. Secondly, it uses big data and artificial intelligence technology to conduct in-depth analysis and mining of the collected power equipment data, which can intelligently analyze the equipment operation status and accurately predict potential failure risks, provide scientific and accurate decision-making support for enterprises, and help reduce the failure rate and extend the service life of equipment. Moreover, it provides a wealth of visual display tools, such as dashboards, curves, heat maps, etc., to display complex equipment data to users in an intuitive and easy-to-understand way, helping users to quickly understand the operation status and performance of the equipment. At the same time, it also supports customized data display methods to meet the personalized needs of different users. In terms of data security, it adopts advanced security technologies and encryption methods to ensure the security and privacy of user data. In addition, it focuses on user experience and personalized needs, provides flexible customized services, and can tailor the power equipment data monitoring system according to the actual needs of users and equipment characteristics.

[0042] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, the circuit breaker monitoring device 6 includes a circuit breaker detection body 601, a first device connector 602 is provided on the top of the circuit breaker detection body 601, and a double-head monitor 603 is provided on the bottom of the circuit breaker detection body 601. The lightning arrester insulation monitoring device 7 includes an arrester body 701, an arrester insulation head 702 is provided on the top of the arrester body 701, and a second device connector 703 is provided on the bottom of the arrester body 701.

[0043] The circuit breaker monitoring device 6 is used to monitor the operating status of the circuit breaker, timely discover the hidden dangers of circuit breaker failure, and ensure the safe and reliable operation of the power system. The lightning arrester insulation monitoring device 7 is mainly used to monitor the insulation status of the lightning arrester to ensure that it can work normally under severe weather conditions such as lightning and protect the power equipment from lightning damage. The temperature online monitoring device 5 can monitor the temperature change of the power equipment in real time to prevent the equipment from being damaged due to overheating. In addition, some systems can also be equipped with a transformer oil chromatography monitoring device to judge the operating status of the transformer by analyzing the dissolved gas in the transformer oil. In terms of system integration, the dynamic parameters of each monitoring device are integrated through the industrial computer and system integration software, and a comprehensive database of substation equipment status is established. The equipment status parameter report and change trend curve are automatically generated. The historical parameters of the equipment status are "horizontally compared". Combined with trend analysis and relative comparison, a preliminary diagnosis of the equipment status is achieved, and an open platform is provided for the subsequent staff to diagnose the system. Through the network, remote and on-site status monitoring, diagnosis and evaluation of the equipment are achieved.

[0044] like Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the switch 8 and the battery 9 can cooperate with the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device 4 to form a backup power supply and a communication link. Considering the possible power outages and communication failures in a complex environment, a backup power supply is configured for the monitoring equipment to ensure that the equipment can still work normally when the main power fails. At the same time, a redundant communication link is established, such as a combination of wired communication and wireless communication. When one communication method fails, it can automatically switch to other available communication methods to ensure the timely transmission of monitoring data.

[0045] The advantages of using the battery 9 are: common lead-acid batteries and lithium batteries, etc., have high energy density and relatively stable output voltage. It is suitable for a variety of complex environments. For example, in communication base stations in remote areas, large-capacity lead-acid batteries are often used as backup power sources, which can maintain the operation of equipment for several hours or even days when the city power is cut off. The backup power supply configuration includes the following three steps:

[0046] 1) Capacity calculation: The capacity of the backup power supply needs to be determined based on the load power and power outage time. For example, for a communication device with a total power of 1000W, if the power outage time is expected to be 4 hours, the required backup power supply capacity is at least 1000W×4h=4000Wh. At the same time, factors such as the charging and discharging efficiency of the power supply need to be considered. Generally, the actual configured capacity should be slightly larger than the theoretical calculated value.

[0047] 2) Charging management: Equip with appropriate charging equipment and charging management system to ensure that the backup power supply can be charged in time and safely when the mains power is normal. For batteries, constant current and constant voltage charging should be adopted to avoid damage to the battery caused by overcharging or over-discharging. Some intelligent charging management systems can also monitor the battery status in real time, such as voltage, current, temperature, etc., and automatically adjust the charging parameters according to the battery power status;

[0048] 3) Installation and maintenance: The installation location should be dry, ventilated and safe, avoiding the influence of moisture, high temperature, fire and other factors. At the same time, it should be easy to maintain and overhaul. Regularly inspect, charge and discharge test and maintain the backup power supply, promptly discover and deal with problems such as battery aging, leakage, loose connection, etc., to ensure the performance and reliability of the backup power supply.

[0049] Through the communication link configuration, wireless links are adopted: including microwave communication, satellite communication, wireless local area network, etc., which have the characteristics of high flexibility and convenient deployment. They are suitable for places with complex geographical environment and difficult wiring. For example, in the monitoring station in the remote mountainous area, the data can be transmitted back to the headquarters through the satellite communication link. Multiple link backup: multiple communication links are configured. When the main link fails, it can automatically switch to the backup link to ensure the continuity of communication. For example, the enterprise's network system can use multiple dedicated lines of different operators at the same time, or add wireless links as backup on the basis of wired links. In combination with routers and switches 8, stable and powerful routers and switches 8 can be selected according to the network scale, traffic demand and complex environment characteristics, and reasonable configuration can be performed, such as setting routing protocols, VLAN, QoS, etc., to optimize network performance and ensure communication quality. Wireless access equipment is adopted. For wireless communication links, suitable wireless access points, antennas and other equipment should be selected, and reasonable layout and configuration should be performed according to the on-site environment to ensure the coverage and strength of wireless signals. At the same time, attention should be paid to the selection of wireless frequency bands and interference avoidance, and encryption and other security measures should be adopted to ensure the security of communication.

[0050] The working principle of the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0051] First of all, by setting up complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring equipment, it plays an important role in ensuring the stable operation of the power system. The falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism 3 can effectively prevent the damage of falling objects to power equipment. The monitoring management platform 1 has outstanding characteristics in power equipment data monitoring, and provides a comprehensive and intelligent monitoring solution. The power equipment online monitoring system has rich components and can monitor the equipment status in real time. The portable power equipment detection and monitoring system has obvious advantages and provides a convenient and efficient means for power equipment detection in complex environments. In addition, the power equipment online monitoring system consists of temperature online monitoring equipment 5, circuit breaker monitoring equipment 6, and lightning arrester insulation monitoring equipment 7, which covers the monitoring of insulation status parameters of main electrical equipment in substations. It is fully functional and the system adopts Multi-channel high-speed synchronous sampling and time-sharing processing technology improve the resolution and measurement accuracy of data acquisition. The diagnostic system adopts an intelligent diagnostic method that combines horizontal and vertical ratios, and combines procedure calibration with data analysis. Then, the switch 8 and battery 9 are set up in conjunction with the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment 4 to form a backup power supply and communication link. Considering the possible power outages and communication failures in complex environments, a backup power supply is configured for the monitoring equipment to ensure that the equipment can still work normally when the main power supply fails. At the same time, a redundant communication link is established, such as a combination of wired communication and wireless communication. When one communication method fails, it can automatically switch to other available communication methods to ensure the timely transmission of monitoring data.

[0052] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0053] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device, characterized in that: It includes a monitoring and management platform, the front end of the monitoring and management platform is connected to a data transmission line, one end of the data transmission line is connected to a falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism, a 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device is placed on the top of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism, one side of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism is connected to an online temperature monitoring device, a circuit breaker monitoring device is arranged on the top of the online temperature monitoring device, a lightning arrester insulation monitoring device is connected to the top of the circuit breaker monitoring device, one side of the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection device is connected to a switch, and a battery is arranged inside the switch; The monitoring and management platform includes a platform body, the front end surface of the platform body is provided with several first wired device connection holes in an arranged form, the top surface of the platform body is provided with an operation panel, and the rear end of the operation panel is provided with a display screen. The monitoring and management platform is an intelligent management platform for environmental monitoring that integrates data acquisition, storage, analysis, and display. Relying on cloud computing, big data, and advanced Internet of Things technologies, an efficient, stable, and safe environmental monitoring and management system is constructed. The online temperature monitoring equipment, circuit breaker monitoring equipment, and lightning arrester insulation monitoring equipment constitute an online detection system for power equipment, which cooperates with the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment to perform remote control detection. A frequency-selective electromagnetic detector is placed inside the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment.

2. The complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism includes a falling object detection device body, a data storage screen is provided at the center of the front end surface of the falling object detection device body, a plurality of adjustment buttons are arranged on the front end surface of the falling object detection device body near the bottom, and a plurality of second wired device connection holes are arranged on the front end surface of the falling object detection device body near the left side.

3. The complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The role of the falling object kinetic energy monitoring mechanism in complex environments: through advanced sensor technology, such as acceleration sensors and pressure sensors, it can accurately sense the impact force and direction of falling objects. When the impact of falling objects is detected, it can quickly issue an alarm to notify relevant personnel to take timely countermeasures to avoid damage to power equipment due to the impact of falling objects, thereby ensuring the stable operation of the power system.

4. The complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment includes a mobile communication device body, and a plurality of third wired device connection holes are arranged on the left and right sides of the mobile communication device body, and antennas are respectively connected to the left and right edges of the rear end of the 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment.

5. The complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The 5G mobile communication base station electromagnetic environment detection equipment adopts a frequency-selective electromagnetic detector to receive and process the electric power and spectral components within the electromagnetic frequency range of the power equipment, and uses the focusing measurement method to measure the power intensity of the power equipment. It accurately measures the frequency intensity of the power equipment and transmits the data to the cloud background of the monitoring and management platform for review by the staff.

6. The complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circuit breaker monitoring device comprises a circuit breaker detection body, a first device connector is arranged on the top of the circuit breaker detection body, and a double-head monitor is arranged on the bottom of the circuit breaker detection body.

7. The complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The circuit breaker monitoring device monitors the operating status of the circuit breaker, discovers potential faults of the circuit breaker in a timely manner, and ensures the safe and reliable operation of the power system.

8. The complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lightning arrester insulation monitoring device comprises a lightning arrester body, a lightning arrester insulation head is arranged on the top of the lightning arrester body, and a second device connector is arranged on the bottom of the lightning arrester body.

9. The complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The lightning arrester insulation monitoring device is used to monitor the insulation status of the lightning arrester to ensure that it can work normally under severe lightning weather conditions and protect power equipment from damage caused by lightning.

10. The complex environment power equipment detection and monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The temperature online monitoring device can monitor the temperature change of the power equipment in real time to prevent the equipment from being damaged due to overheating.

Citation Information

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