Efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment

Abstract

The invention discloses efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment which comprises a movable sliding rail laid in the ground, a sliding column is slidably connected to the movable sliding rail, a driving assembly is connected to the sliding column, and a detection extension assembly is fixedly connected to the driving assembly. The detection extension assembly comprises a plurality of air detectors which are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; a plurality of extending arms are rotatably connected to the periphery of the driving assembly at intervals, a parking platform is arranged at the ends, away from the sliding columns, of the extending arms, the multiple unmanned aerial vehicles are arranged, any unmanned aerial vehicle is provided with an air detector, and a charging base is arranged on the parking platform; a control assembly is arranged in the sliding column. The efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment solves the problems that in the prior art, environment information cannot be comprehensively and timely obtained on a construction site, the environment cannot be timely improved, environment pollution is caused, and the health of workers is affected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of engineering construction, and in particular to a highly efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring device. Background Art

[0002] During the construction process, a large amount of smoke and some harmful gases are often generated. Although spraying and dust reduction operations are carried out during the construction process to reduce the smoke concentration in the construction environment, due to the large construction area, it is not possible to conduct comprehensive environmental monitoring of different locations. The construction environment will not only cause pollution to the surrounding environment, but also affect the health of workers. The existing construction site cannot monitor the environment well. Even if monitoring equipment is set up, it is impossible to improve the environment in time. It is very inconvenient to use, and the workers' working environment is unstable. At the same time, it does not meet the requirements of green construction.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to develop a highly efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment to address the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring device, which can solve the problems existing in the prior art that the construction site cannot obtain environmental information in a comprehensive and timely manner, cannot improve the environment in a timely manner, causes environmental pollution, and affects the health of workers.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] The present invention discloses an efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring device, comprising a movable slide rail laid on the ground, a sliding column slidably connected to the movable slide rail, a driving assembly connected to the sliding column, a detection extension assembly fixedly connected to the driving assembly, the detection extension assembly comprising a plurality of air detectors arranged at intervals in the vertical direction; a plurality of extension arms are rotatably connected to the driving assembly at intervals around the driving assembly, a parking platform is provided at one end of the extension arm away from the sliding column, the parking platform is used to park unmanned aerial vehicles, a plurality of unmanned aerial vehicles are provided, any of the unmanned aerial vehicles is provided with an air detector for obtaining air detection data of different areas, and a charging seat for charging the unmanned aerial vehicles is provided on the parking platform; a control assembly is provided in the sliding column, and the control assembly is electrically connected to the air detector, the driving assembly, the charging seat and a plurality of the unmanned aerial vehicles at the same time.

[0007] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a driving block slidably mounted on the sliding column, and the sliding column is provided with a sliding groove for installing the driving block; a driving rod is threadedly connected to the driving block, one end of the driving rod is rotatably connected to the sliding column, and the other end is fixedly connected to a lifting driver, and the lifting driver is fixed to the sliding column; a clearance groove for rotatably mounting the extension arm is provided around the driving block, and a clearance hole for the extension arm to pass through is provided on the sliding column.

[0008] Furthermore, an air purifier is connected to the driving block, and the air purifier is connected to the detection extension assembly and the extension arm at the same time, and an air pump is connected to the end of the air purifier away from the driving block; the driving block is provided with a connecting hole connected to several of the extension arms at the same time, and the connecting hole is connected to the air purifier through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is provided with an on-off valve electrically connected to the control assembly, and the on-off valve is used to control the on-off between the air purifier and the extension arm.

[0009] Furthermore, an installation shaft is provided at one end of the extension arm away from the parking platform and passes through the sliding column. The installation shaft is rotatably connected to the driving block. The extension arm is also rotatably connected to a support rod. One end of the support rod is rotatably connected to the sliding column, and the other end is located between the driving block and the parking platform. A first air exhaust hole is provided on the extension arm, and the installation shaft is a tubular structure that is simultaneously connected to the first air exhaust hole and the connecting hole.

[0010] Furthermore, the detection extension assembly also includes a detection rod, which passes through the sliding column and is fixedly connected to the driving block, and a second air suction hole is provided on the detection rod, and the detection rod passes through the driving block and is connected to the air purifier; a plurality of third air suction holes connected to the second air suction holes are provided on the detection rod, and the air detector is fixed in the third air suction holes, and the third air suction holes correspond one-to-one to the air detector.

[0011] Furthermore, the control component includes a display arranged on the outer surface of the sliding column, the display is electrically connected to the controller, the sliding column is provided with a control cavity for installing the controller, and the control cavity is also provided with a power storage component electrically connected to the controller; the controller is also electrically connected to the air detector, the drive component and the charging base at the same time, the controller is provided with a first communication component connected to the radio of several of the drones, and the drones are provided with a second communication component connected to the first communication component by radio.

[0012] Furthermore, a first slide groove is provided on the movable slide rail, a convex tooth is provided on the side wall of the first slide groove, and a sliding gear meshing with the convex tooth is provided in the first slide groove; a sliding driver is fixedly connected in the sliding column, and the sliding driver is electrically connected to the control component, passes through the sliding column and is fixedly connected to the sliding gear, so as to drive the sliding gear to rotate.

[0013] Furthermore, a second slide groove is provided on the movable slide rail, and the second slide groove is located between the first slide groove and the sliding column and is parallel to the first slide groove; a cover plate is slidably installed in the second slide groove, and the cover plate is fixedly connected to the sliding column; a plurality of ball bearings are provided on the cover plate, and the plurality of ball bearings are abutted against the side walls of the second slide groove, so as to reduce the friction force of the cover plate sliding in the second slide groove.

[0014] Furthermore, a plurality of solar panels are fixedly connected to any of the extension arms, and the plurality of solar panels are electrically connected to the power storage component.

[0015] Furthermore, the charging base is electrically connected to an indicator light, and the drone corresponds to the charging base one by one.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial technical effects of the present invention are:

[0017] The present invention provides an efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring device. By setting up a detection extension component, the range of air detection can be expanded, and the air quality at different heights can be detected, so as to better control the data and pollution conditions of the surrounding environment; by setting up an extension arm, a control component and a drone, the drone can be charged more conveniently, and the data stored on the drone can be better obtained through the extension arm, so as to avoid the omission of data during wireless transmission. In addition, the drone is equipped with a structure for air detection, so that the drone can monitor the air in other areas, and the monitoring range is wider, and it will not take up too much space, so as to avoid hindering the progress of engineering construction; through the environmental information obtained, the vacuum pump and the air purifier can be started in time to improve the environment, so as to ensure a good working environment for the workers, improve the environmental pollution and ensure the health of the workers. The device can improve the environment more efficiently through the cooperation of various structures, and through the cooperation of the drone and other structures, the sliding column can be moved to process the corresponding area when needed, so as to reduce the setting of the sliding column and reduce the loss of energy and power. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring device of the present invention along the main viewing direction;

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment of the present invention along the side view direction;

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;

[0025] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the driving block part along the horizontal direction in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention in the retracted state along the main viewing direction.

[0027] Description of the reference numerals: 1. moving slide rail; 2. sliding column; 3. driving assembly; 4. detection extension assembly; 5. support rod; 6. extension arm; 8. control assembly; 9. drone; 11. first slide slot; 12. second slide slot; 21. sliding slot; 22. sliding gear; 23. sliding drive; 24. cover plate; 25. ball bearing; 26. stopper; 31. driving block; 32. driving rod; 33. lifting drive; 34. lifting gear; 41. drone Gas detector; 42, detection rod; 61, parking platform; 62, charging seat; 63, first air extraction hole; 64, mounting axis; 65, solar panel; 71, air purifier; 72, air pump; 81, display; 82, controller; 83, power storage device; 311, give way slot; 312, connecting hole; 313, opening and closing valve; 421, second air extraction hole; 422, third air extraction hole; 711, purification box; 712, filter rack; 713, filter pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The core of the present invention is to provide an efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring device, which can solve the problems existing in the prior art that the construction site cannot obtain environmental information in a comprehensive and timely manner, cannot improve the environment in a timely manner, causes environmental pollution, and affects the health of workers.

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0031] Please also read Figures 1 to 8 Now, a specific embodiment of a highly efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring device provided by the present invention is described. This highly efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring device includes a mobile slide rail 1 laid on the ground, a sliding column 2 is slidably connected to the mobile slide rail 1, a driving component 3 is connected to the sliding column 2, a detection extension component 4 is fixedly connected to the driving component 3, and the detection extension component 4 includes a plurality of air detectors 41 arranged at intervals along the vertical direction; a plurality of extension arms 6 are rotatably connected around the driving component 3, and a parking platform 61 is provided at one end of the extension arm 6 away from the sliding column 2, and the parking platform 61 is used to park the drone 9. The drone 9 is provided with a plurality of frames, and any drone 9 is provided with an air detector for obtaining air detection data of different areas, and a charging seat 62 for charging the drone 9 is provided on the parking platform 61; a control component 8 is provided in the sliding column 2, and the control component 8 is electrically connected to the air detector 41, the driving component 3, the charging seat 62 and a plurality of drones 9 at the same time.

[0032] For ease of explanation, please also refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , take any point in space as the origin, take the setting direction of the detection extension component 4 relative to the sliding column 2 as the Z axis, take the setting direction of the movable slide rail 1 as the X axis, and take the straight line direction perpendicular to both the X axis and the Z axis as the Y axis to establish a rectangular coordinate system, wherein the XY plane is a horizontal plane, the direction indicated on the horizontal plane is the horizontal direction, and the direction indicated by the Z axis is the vertical direction.

[0033] In this embodiment, the air detector and the air detector 41 are both existing technologies, and are both used to detect the air quality of the surrounding environment. The movable slide rail 1 is buried underground to avoid obstructing the construction of the project. The extension arm 6 and the detection extension component 4 installed on the sliding column 2 can be expanded upward or retracted downward under the driving action of the driving component 3. After expanding upward, the air detector 41 can perform air quality detection at different heights in the area where it is located. The extension arm 6 can also park the drone 9, collect data obtained by the drone 9 and charge the drone 9; after retracting downward, the sliding column 2 can be moved on the movable slide rail 1 to another position, so as to detect another position or purify the environment around another position through the air purifier 71 installed on the driving component 3 or avoid obstruction to the construction, etc., to ensure smooth construction. Here, as long as the relevant performance functions of the above-mentioned air detector and air detector 41 can be achieved, they are within the scope of protection of this application document.

[0034] Compared with the prior art, this type of high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment can expand the scope of air detection by setting the detection extension component 4, and detect the air quality at different heights, so as to better control the data and pollution conditions of the surrounding environment; through the setting of the extension arm 6, the control component 8 and the drone 9, the drone 9 can be charged more conveniently, and the data stored on the drone 9 can be better obtained through the extension arm 6 to avoid data omission during wireless transmission. In addition, the drone 9 is equipped with a structure for air detection, which is convenient for the drone 9 to monitor the air in other areas. The monitoring range is wider and it will not take up too much space, so as to avoid hindering the progress of engineering construction; the environmental information obtained can be used to improve the environment in a timely manner to ensure a good working environment for workers, improve environmental pollution and ensure the health of workers.

[0035] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 3 includes a driving block 31 slidably mounted on the sliding column 2, and the sliding column 2 is provided with a sliding groove 21 for installing the driving block 31; a driving rod 32 is threadedly connected to the driving block 31, one end of the driving rod 32 is rotatably connected to the sliding column 2, and the other end is fixedly connected to a lifting driver 33, and the lifting driver 33 is fixed on the sliding column 2; a clearance groove 311 for rotatably mounting the extension arm 6 is provided around the driving block 31, and a clearance hole for the extension arm 6 to pass through is provided on the sliding column 2.

[0036] In this embodiment, the clearance hole is a vertically arranged long strip hole, the sliding groove 21 is a vertically arranged long strip groove, and the driving block 31 is a rectangular block structure. Two driving rods 32 are provided, and one end of the two driving rods 32 is provided with a lifting gear 34, and the two lifting gears 34 are meshed with each other. The output shaft of the lifting driver 33 is fixedly connected to one of the driving rods 32, and the lifting driver 33 can be a motor. The lifting driver 33 drives one driving rod 32 to rotate, and the lifting gear 34 on the driving rod 32 makes the two driving rods 32 rotate relative to each other. The rotation direction of the threads on the two driving rods 32 is opposite, ensuring that after the two driving rods 32 rotate, the driving block 31 moves up and down smoothly.

[0037] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, an air purifier 71 is connected to the bottom of the driving block 31, and the air purifier 71 is connected to the detection extension component 4 and the extension arm 6 at the same time. The end of the air purifier 71 away from the driving block 31 is connected to an exhaust pump 72. The exhaust pump 72 is a prior art and will not be described in detail here. A first exhaust hole 63 is provided on the extension arm 6, and a connecting hole 312 is provided on the driving block 31, which is connected to several extension arms 6 at the same time. The connecting hole 312 is connected to the air purifier 71 through a connecting pipe. The connecting pipe is provided with an opening and closing valve 313 electrically connected to the control component 8, and the opening and closing valve 313 is used to control the on-off between the air purifier 71 and the extension arm 6. During the air detection process, the opening and closing valve 313 is opened, and the vacuum pump 72 only draws air through the detection rod 42, so that the air detector 41 can contact more air and detect the air quality. If it is detected that the air quality reaches the purification threshold, the opening and closing valve 313 is opened, and the suction volume of the vacuum pump 72 is increased. A large amount of surrounding air is drawn through the extension arm 6 and purified through the air purifier 71.

[0038] In this embodiment, the air purifier 71 includes a purification box 711 fixed to the bottom of the driving block 31, a purification chamber is provided in the purification box 711, a filter frame 712 is slidably and detachably connected in the purification chamber, and a plurality of filter pads 713 are detachably provided on the filter frame 712 in the vertical direction; a switch door for removing the filter frame 712 is provided on the purification box 711, the top of the purification box 711 is connected to the connecting pipe and the detection rod 42 on the driving block 31, and the bottom is connected to the air pump 72. The filter pad 713 is used to filter dust and other adsorbable harmful substances in the air, which is a prior art and will not be described in detail here.

[0039] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, an end of the extension arm 6 away from the parking platform 61 is provided with a mounting shaft 64 and is arranged through the sliding column 2. The mounting shaft 64 is rotatably connected to the driving block 31. The extension arm 6 is also rotatably connected to the support rod 5. One end of the support rod 5 is rotatably connected to the sliding column 2, and the other end is located between the driving block 31 and the parking platform 61. The mounting shaft 64 is a tubular structure that is connected to the first air extraction hole 63 and the connecting hole 312 at the same time. The parking platform 61 is used to park the drone 9.

[0040] In this embodiment, a stopper 26 is provided on the sliding column 2, and the stopper 26 is located above the support rod 5 and is used to limit the range of motion of the support rod 5. The driving block 31 moves upward until the support rod 5 abuts against the stopper 26. A pressure sensor electrically connected to the lifting driver 33 is provided on the stopper 26. After the support rod 5 abuts against the stopper 26, the pressure sensor obtains a pressure signal and controls the lifting driver 33 to stop working. After the support rod 5 abuts against the stopper 26, the support rod 5 is in a horizontal state, and at this time, the parking platform 61 is also in a horizontally set state.

[0041] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the detection extension assembly 4 also includes a detection rod 42, which passes through the sliding column 2 and is fixedly connected to the driving block 31. The detection rod 42 is provided with a second air suction hole 421, and the detection rod 42 passes through the driving block 31 and is connected to the air purifier 71; the detection rod 42 is provided with a plurality of third air suction holes 422 connected to the second air suction holes 421, and the air detector 41 is fixed in the third air suction holes 422, and the third air suction holes 422 correspond one-to-one to the air detector 41.

[0042] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, the control component 8 includes a display 81 arranged on the outer surface of the sliding column 2, and the display 81 is electrically connected to the controller 82 for displaying the acquired environmental information. The sliding column 2 is provided with a control cavity for installing the controller 82, and the control cavity is also provided with a power storage component 83 electrically connected to the controller 82, and the power storage component 83 is an energy storage battery; the controller 82 is electrically connected to the air detector 41, the drive component 3 and the charging seat 62 at the same time, and the controller 82 is provided with a first communication component connected to a plurality of drones 9 by radio, and the drone 9 is provided with a second communication component connected to the first communication component by radio. The controller 82 is used to obtain the collected data, process the collected data, and transmit the control signal to the corresponding structure.

[0043] In this embodiment, a plurality of solar panels 65 are fixedly connected to any extension arm 6, and the plurality of solar panels 65 are electrically connected to the power storage element 83. An indicator light is electrically connected to the charging seat 62, and the drone 9 corresponds to the charging seat 62 one by one. The indicator light is used to light up when the drone 9 detects that the environmental data of the area where it is located exceeds the purification threshold, and is used to alert the staff of the environmental pollution in the area, so that the staff can adjust the construction conditions in the area. The sliding column 2 is also provided with a noise detector electrically connected to the controller 82. The noise detector is used to detect the intensity of noise pollution in the surrounding environment. If the noise pollution is serious, the controller 82 sends an alarm message to the supervisor, and the supervisor can improve the noise pollution by staggering the construction steps with louder noise.

[0044] In a specific embodiment of the present invention, a first slide groove 11 is provided on the movable slide rail 1, a plurality of convex teeth are provided on the side wall of the first slide groove 11, and a sliding gear 22 meshing with the convex teeth is provided in the first slide groove 11; a sliding driver 23 is fixedly connected in the sliding column 2, and the sliding driver 23 is electrically connected to the control component 8, and passes through the sliding column 2 and is fixedly connected to the sliding gear 22, and is used to drive the sliding gear 22 to rotate. When the drone 9 detects that there is an environmental problem in the area where it is located, the sliding driver 23 is started and drives the sliding gear 22 to rotate, and the sliding gear 22 meshes with the convex teeth, and after rotating, it slides along the direction set in the first slide groove 11 until it moves to the position of the drone 9, and the sliding driver 23 is closed and stops sliding.

[0045] In this embodiment, the sliding driver 23 can be a motor; the mobile slide rail 1 is also provided with a second slide groove 12, which is located between the first slide groove 11 and the sliding column 2 and is parallel to the first slide groove 11; a cover plate 24 is slidably installed in the second slide groove 12, and the cover plate 24 is fixedly connected to the sliding column 2; a plurality of balls 25 are provided on the cover plate 24, and the plurality of balls 25 abut against the side wall of the second slide groove 12 to reduce the friction force of the cover plate 24 sliding in the second slide groove 12. The cover plate 24 can prevent dust from entering the mobile slide rail 1, and the mobile slide rail 1 is in a closed annular shape. The cover plate 24 slides in the second slide groove 12 of the mobile slide rail 1, and the cover plate 24 is a structure that can be arbitrarily bent and deformed, and is adapted to the closed annular shape of the mobile slide rail 1.

[0046] In this specification, each embodiment is described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other. For the device disclosed in the embodiment, since it corresponds to the method disclosed in the embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the method part.

[0047] The embodiments described above are only descriptions of the preferred modes of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Without departing from the design spirit of the present invention, various modifications and improvements made to the technical solutions of the present invention by ordinary technicians in this field should all fall within the protection scope determined by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A highly efficient and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring device, characterized by: The invention comprises a movable slide rail (1) laid on the ground, a sliding column (2) being slidably connected to the movable slide rail (1), a driving assembly (3) being connected to the sliding column (2), a detection extension assembly (4) being fixedly connected to the driving assembly (3), and the detection extension assembly (4) comprising a plurality of air detectors (41) arranged at intervals in a vertical direction; a plurality of extension arms (6) being rotatably connected at intervals around the driving assembly (3), and a parking platform (61) being provided at one end of the extension arm (6) away from the sliding column (2). The parking platform (61) is used to park a drone (9), and the drone (9) is provided with a plurality of racks. Each of the drones (9) is provided with an air detector for obtaining air detection data of different areas, and the parking platform (61) is provided with a charging seat (62) for charging the drone (9); a control component (8) is provided in the sliding column (2), and the control component (8) is electrically connected to the air detector (41), the driving component (3), the charging seat (62) and a plurality of the drones (9) at the same time.

2. The high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (3) comprises a driving block (31) slidably mounted on the sliding column (2), and the sliding column (2) is provided with a sliding groove (21) for mounting the driving block (31); a driving rod (32) is threadedly connected to the driving block (31), one end of the driving rod (32) is rotatably connected to the sliding column (2), and the other end is fixedly connected to a lifting driver (33), and the lifting driver (33) is fixed to the sliding column (2); a clearance groove (311) for rotatably mounting the extension arm (6) is provided around the driving block (31), and a clearance hole for the extension arm (6) to pass through is provided on the sliding column (2).

3. The high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving block (31) is connected to an air purifier (71), and the air purifier (71) is communicated with the detection extension component (4) and the extension arm (6) at the same time. The end of the air purifier (71) away from the driving block (31) is connected to an air pump (72); the extension arm (6) is provided with a first air suction hole (63), and the driving block (31) is provided with a connecting hole (312) that is communicated with a plurality of the extension arms (6) at the same time. The connecting hole (312) is connected to the air purifier (71) through a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is provided with an on-off valve (313) that is electrically connected to the control component (8), and the on-off valve (313) is used to control the on-off between the air purifier (71) and the extension arm (6).

4. The high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The end of the extension arm (6) away from the parking platform (61) is provided with a mounting shaft (64) and is arranged to pass through the sliding column (2); the mounting shaft (64) is rotatably connected to the driving block (31); the extension arm (6) is also rotatably connected to a support rod (5); one end of the support rod (5) is rotatably connected to the sliding column (2), and the other end is located between the driving block (31) and the parking platform (61); the mounting shaft (64) is a tubular structure that is connected to both the first exhaust hole (63) and the connecting hole (312).

5. The high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The detection extension assembly (4) also includes a detection rod (42), the detection rod (42) passes through the sliding column (2) and is fixedly connected to the driving block (31), the detection rod (42) is provided with a second air suction hole (421), the detection rod (42) passes through the driving block (31) and is connected to the air purifier (71); the detection rod (42) is provided with a plurality of third air suction holes (422) connected to the second air suction holes (421), the air detector (41) is fixed in the third air suction holes (422), and the third air suction holes (422) correspond to the air detector (41) one by one.

6. The high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The control component (8) includes a display (81) arranged on the outer surface of the sliding column (2), the display (81) is electrically connected to a controller (82), a control cavity for installing the controller (82) is provided in the sliding column (2), and a power storage component (83) electrically connected to the controller (82) is also provided in the control cavity; the controller (82) is electrically connected to the air detector (41), the drive component (3) and the charging seat (62) at the same time, the controller (82) is provided with a first communication component connected to a plurality of the drones (9) by radio, and the drones (9) are provided with a second communication component connected to the first communication component by radio.

7. The high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The movable slide rail (1) is provided with a first slide groove (11), a convex tooth is provided on the side wall of the first slide groove (11), and a sliding gear (22) meshing with the convex tooth is provided in the first slide groove (11); a sliding driver (23) is fixedly connected in the sliding column (2), and the sliding driver (23) is electrically connected to the control component (8), passes through the sliding column (2) and is fixedly connected to the sliding gear (22), so as to drive the sliding gear (22) to rotate.

8. The high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The movable slide rail (1) is also provided with a second slide groove (12), the second slide groove (12) is located between the first slide groove (11) and the sliding column (2) and is parallel to the first slide groove (11); a cover plate (24) is slidably installed in the second slide groove (12), and the cover plate (24) is fixedly connected to the sliding column (2); a plurality of ball bearings (25) are provided on the cover plate (24), and the plurality of ball bearings (25) abut against the side walls of the second slide groove (12) to reduce the friction force of the cover plate (24) sliding in the second slide groove (12).

9. The high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment according to claim 6 is characterized in that: A plurality of solar panels (65) are fixedly connected to any of the extension arms (6), and the plurality of solar panels (65) are electrically connected to the electricity storage component (83).

10. The high-efficiency and energy-saving engineering construction environment monitoring equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The charging seat (62) is electrically connected to an indicator light, and the drone (9) corresponds to the charging seat (62) in a one-to-one manner.

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