A sand table device for national land space planning
By designing a four-way rotating upright mechanism, quick mud shovel assembly and spraying unit for land space planning sand table device, the existing sand table is solved, and the problems of inconvenience in planning and operation and multi-angle display, as well as the cumbersome cleaning process and pollution, achieving more efficient planning and display effects.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411907166.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-24
AI Technical Summary
When using the existing land space planning sand table, it is inconvenient to plan and is difficult to display from multiple angles. It also requires cleaning of silt and sand and models when re-planning. The process is cumbersome and easy to pollute the surrounding environment.
A sand table device for land space planning is designed, and a four-way rotating upright mechanism is used to erect and rotate the sand table, which is convenient for planning operation and multi-angle display; at the same time, a quick mud shovel assembly and spraying unit are set up to realize the rapid removal and dust reduction operation of mud and sand and models in the sand table.
Through the setting of the four-way rotating upright mechanism, the flexible upright and rotation of the sand table is achieved, which is convenient for planning operation and multi-angle display; the rapid mud shovel assembly and spraying unit are set up to significantly improve the efficiency of sand table cleaning and dust reduction, and avoid pollution.
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Figure CN119360739B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of sand tables, and in particular to a sand table device for national land space planning. Background Art
[0002] A sand table, also known as a sandbox, can be seen as a container. Everything done inside can be started over again. The sand table can also be used to build models based on topographic maps, aerial photographs or actual terrain in a certain proportion using mud, sand, war chess and other materials.
[0003] The Chinese patent application with publication number CN215495650U discloses a sand table for land space planning that is easy to view. The patent application solves the problem that the existing sand table for land space planning is inconvenient for staff to view the terrain and landform information on the sand table when in use, so that the staff cannot find problems in time to change the sand table. However, the above sand table still has the following shortcomings in actual use:
[0004] (1) The sand table is placed horizontally. When the sand table is large, it is not convenient to perform planning operations, and it is not convenient to show the planning to people around from multiple angles;
[0005] (2) When replanning a horizontally placed sand table, the sand and model need to be cleaned, which is not convenient for quick removal and replacement;
[0006] (3) When cleaning the mud and model, dry mud and dust are easy to fly and pollute the surrounding environment;
[0007] In this regard, we proposed a sand table device for national land space planning to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0008] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a sand table device for national land space planning, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: A sand table device for land space planning, comprising a square box, a four-way rotating and standing mechanism is arranged on the bottom wall of the square box, a sand table is arranged above the four-way rotating and standing mechanism, and the four-way rotating and standing mechanism controls the sand table to rotate and stand forward, backward, left and right;
[0010] The four-way rotating erecting mechanism includes a mounting frame fixed on the bottom wall of the square box, the mounting frame is rotatably connected to a universal shaft 1, a motor is arranged on one side of the universal shaft 1, the motor drives the universal shaft 1 to rotate, a rotating rod is fixed on the universal shaft 1, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to two rotating arms through a pin shaft, a flap is arranged on the top of the mounting frame, the top ends of the two rotating arms are rotatably connected to the bottom of the flap through a universal shaft 2, four connecting columns are fixed to the bottom of the flap, four fixing seats are fixed on the top of the mounting frame, grooves are provided on the tops of the four fixing seats, the four connecting columns are located inside the grooves, a mounting seat is fixed on one side of the four fixing seats, a cylinder 1 is fixed on the four mounting seats, and a limited locking plate is fixed on the output ends of the four cylinders 1.
[0011] Preferably, four vertical poles are fixed to the bottom of the sandbox, and the bottom ends of the four vertical poles are fixed to the top of the flap.
[0012] Preferably, the sandbox is provided with a quick mud shoveling assembly for cleaning mud and models, and the quick mud shoveling assembly includes a horizontal plate fixed on the top of the flap, a cylinder 2 is fixed on the top of the horizontal plate, and a movable plate is fixed on the output end of the cylinder 2.
[0013] Preferably, two oblique grooves are formed through one side of the movable plate, and the inner surfaces of the two oblique grooves are slidably connected with movable rods, and one end of the two movable rods is fixed with a U-shaped clip.
[0014] Preferably, the two U-shaped clips are placed on the side walls of the sandbox and slide on the side walls of the sandbox, and two triangular push blocks are slidably connected to the bottom wall of the sandbox, and one side of the two U-shaped clips is fixed to the top of the triangular push block.
[0015] Preferably, a spraying unit for spraying water on the mud and sand in the sandbox is arranged between the square box and the U-shaped clamp, and the spraying unit comprises water storage tanks fixed on both sides of the square box, and the tops of the two water storage tanks are connected to water inlet pipes.
[0016] Preferably, a water pump is fixed on the top of the two water storage tanks, the water outlets of the two water pumps are connected to curved pipes, and a pipe sleeve is fixed on the top of the two U-shaped clamps.
[0017] Preferably, the interiors of the two pipe sleeves are rotatably connected with vertical pipes, one side of the two vertical pipes is connected with one end of the bent pipe, and one side of the two vertical pipes is connected with a nozzle.
[0018] Preferably, a mud collecting assembly is provided at the bottom of the square box, and the mud collecting assembly includes two vertical plates fixed at the bottom of the square box, and sliding grooves are provided on opposite sides of the two vertical plates, and a mud collecting box is slidably connected between opposite sides of the two vertical plates.
[0019] Preferably, horizontal bars are fixed on both sides of the mud collecting box, the two horizontal bars are located inside the slide groove, the outer surfaces of the two horizontal bars are slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove, and a handle is fixed on one side of the mud collecting box. Beneficial Effects
[0020] The present invention provides a sand table device for national land space planning. Compared with the prior art, it has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] (1) The four-way rotating erection mechanism enables the sand table to be flipped and erected in four directions: front, back, left, and right. After the sand table is erected, it is convenient for the staff to plan the sand table while standing without bending over. For larger sand tables, it is convenient to plan the center of the sand table. After the sand table is lifted up, it is convenient to display it to the surrounding personnel from multiple angles.
[0022] (2) By setting up a quick mud shoveling component, after the sand table is flipped and lifted to a vertical state, the mud and models in the sand table can be squeezed and shoveled out of the sand table by using the opposite movement of the two triangular push blocks. When it is necessary to re-plan a new sand table, the mud and models can be quickly removed in time. By setting up a mud collecting component, the fallen mud and models can be collected in time.
[0023] (3) Through the setting of the spraying unit, when the mud and the model are shoveled out of the sand table, the water mist is sprayed by starting the nozzle. At the same time, the nozzle moves with the U-shaped clamp, which can timely sprinkle water on the mud and sand in the sand table to achieve dust reduction operation and avoid flying mud and sand from polluting the surrounding environment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the external structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the sand table of the present invention being turned over and erected;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the sand table and the four-way rotating erection mechanism of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the flipping process of the four-way rotating erecting mechanism of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a sand table and a quick mud shoveling assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a side view of the local structure of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 1, square box; 2, four-way rotating erection mechanism; 3, sand table; 4, vertical pole; 5, quick mud shoveling assembly; 6, spraying unit; 7, mud collecting assembly; 21, mounting frame; 22, universal shaft 1; 23, motor; 24, rotating rod; 25, pin shaft; 26, rotating arm; 27, flap; 28, universal shaft 2; 29, connecting column; 210, fixing seat; 211, groove; 212, mounting seat; 213 , cylinder one; 214, limit lock plate; 51, horizontal plate; 52, cylinder two; 53, moving plate; 54, inclined groove; 55, moving rod; 56, U-shaped clamp; 57, triangular push block; 61, water tank; 62, water inlet pipe; 63, water pump; 64, elbow; 65, pipe sleeve; 66, vertical pipe; 67, nozzle; 71, vertical plate; 72, slide groove; 73, mud collection box; 74, horizontal bar; 75, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0033] The present invention provides three technical solutions, including the following embodiments: Example 1
[0034] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 A sand table device for national land space planning includes a square box 1, the top of the square box 1 is an open design, a four-way rotating erection mechanism 2 is arranged on the bottom wall of the square box 1, a sand table 3 is arranged above the four-way rotating erection mechanism 2, the top of the sand table 3 is an open design, and the inside of the sand table 3 is provided with materials for space planning such as mud, models, and war chess. The four-way rotating erection mechanism 2 controls the sand table 3 to rotate and stand up forward, backward, left, and right. According to needs, the sand table 3 can be controlled to flip forward, backward, left, and right.
[0035] The four-way rotating erecting mechanism 2 includes a mounting frame 21 fixed on the bottom wall of the square box 1, and a universal shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 21. A motor 23 is arranged on one side of the universal shaft 22. The motor 23 is controlled by an external switch and electrically connected to an external power supply. The motor 23 drives the universal shaft 22 to rotate. A rotating rod 24 is fixed to the universal shaft 22, and one end of the rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to two rotating arms 26 through a pin shaft 25. A flap 27 is arranged on the top of the mounting frame 21, and the top ends of the two rotating arms 26 are rotatably connected to the bottom of the flap 27 through a universal shaft 28. The setting of the universal shaft 22 and the universal shaft 28 can control the flap 27 to flip forward, backward, left and right. Four connecting columns 29 are fixed to the bottom of the flap 27, and four fixing seats 210 are fixed to the top of the mounting frame 21. A groove 211 is provided on the top, and four connecting columns 29 are located inside the groove 211. The size of the connecting column 29 is adapted to that of the groove 211. A mounting seat 212 is fixed on one side of the four fixing seats 210, and a cylinder 213 is fixed on the four mounting seats 212. A limit lock plate 214 is fixed on the output end of the four cylinders 213. The four cylinders 213 are controlled by an external switch. When the flap 27 needs to be flipped to a certain side, the corresponding cylinder 213 is started so that the cylinder 213 pushes the limit lock plate 214 through the mounting seat 212 to block the locking connecting column 29. The bottom of the limit lock plate 214 contacts the top of the connecting column 29, and the connecting column 29 can be flipped in that direction. The four cylinders 213 are initially in a locked state. When flipping is required, three cylinders 213 are closed to unlock the three connecting columns 29.
[0036] By setting up the four-way rotating erecting mechanism 2, the sand table 3 can be flipped and erected in four opposite directions, front, back, left and right. When the sand table 3 is lifted to a suitable height and locked at any desired angle, the staff can get rid of the constraints of traditional bending over work and carry out detailed planning and meticulous adjustments in a more comfortable and natural standing posture. Such a design is of great significance, especially for the sand table models with large volume and intricate details. It makes even the central core area of the sand table easily accessible, and planning operations are no longer restricted. Every inch of land and every layout can be accurately considered.
[0037] In addition, standing up the sand table model and rotating it to the best display angle greatly enhances its appeal and interactivity as a display tool. In conferences, exhibitions, or teaching, this function allows the sand table model to be presented to people around from multiple perspectives. Whether it is a macro overview from the front or an in-depth analysis from the side, it can be seen at a glance. Without moving, you can fully appreciate the rich information and design concepts carried by the sand table. This multi-angle and highly interactive display method not only deepens the audience's understanding of the planning content, but also stimulates more discussions and inspiration collisions, providing a more comprehensive and intuitive reference for planning decisions.
[0038] Four upright poles 4 are fixed to the bottom of the sandbox 3 , and the bottom ends of the four upright poles 4 are fixed to the top of the flap 27 .
[0039] A mud collecting assembly 7 is provided at the bottom of the square box 1. The mud collecting assembly 7 includes two vertical plates 71 fixed at the bottom of the square box 1. Slide grooves 72 are provided on the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 71. A mud collecting box 73 is slidably connected between the opposite sides of the two vertical plates 71. The mud collecting box 73 is used to collect fallen mud and models.
[0040] Cross bars 74 are fixed on both sides of the mud collecting box 73 . The two cross bars 74 are both located inside the slide groove 72 . The outer surfaces of the two cross bars 74 are slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove 72 . A handle 75 is fixed on one side of the mud collecting box 73 . Example 2
[0041] Based on Example 1, see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 As shown, a quick mud shoveling assembly 5 for cleaning mud and models is provided on the sandbox 3. The quick mud shoveling assembly 5 includes a horizontal plate 51 fixed on the top of the flap 27. A cylinder 2 52 is fixed on the top of the horizontal plate 51. A movable plate 53 is fixed on the output end of the cylinder 2 52. The cylinder 2 52 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected to an external power supply.
[0042] Two inclined grooves 54 are formed through one side of the moving plate 53 . Moving rods 55 are slidably connected to the inner surfaces of the two inclined grooves 54 . A U-shaped clamp 56 is fixed to one end of the two moving rods 55 .
[0043] Two U-shaped clips 56 are placed on the side walls of the sand table 3 and slide on the side walls of the sand table 3. Two triangular push blocks 57 are slidably connected to the bottom wall of the sand table 3. The inclined surfaces of the triangular push blocks 57 are in contact and squeezed with the mud, sand and models, and finally the mud, sand and models are squeezed out of the sand table 3, so as to achieve rapid cleaning and re-planning. One side of the two U-shaped clips 56 is fixed to the top of the triangular push blocks 57.
[0044] By setting the quick mud shoveling component 5, after the sand table 3 is flipped and lifted to a vertical state, the two triangular push blocks 57 are moved in opposite directions to squeeze the mud and models in the sand table 3 and shovel them out of the sand table 3. When it is necessary to re-plan a new sand table 3, the mud and models can be quickly removed in time. By setting the mud collecting component 7, the fallen mud and models can be collected in time. The setting of the quick mud shoveling component 5 saves cleaning time and significantly improves work efficiency, allowing planners to focus more on the conception and realization of creativity rather than tedious cleaning work. Example 3
[0045] Based on Example 2, see Figure 1-Figure 2As shown, a spraying unit 6 for spraying water on the mud and sand in the sandbox 3 is arranged between the square box 1 and the U-shaped clamp 56. The spraying unit 6 includes a water tank 61 fixed on both sides of the square box 1. The water tank 61 stores clean water. The tops of the two water tanks 61 are connected to a water inlet pipe 62, and external clean water is introduced into the water tank 61 through the water inlet pipe 62.
[0046] A water pump 63 is fixed on the top of the two water tanks 61. The water pump 63 is controlled by an external switch and electrically connected to an external power supply. The water outlets of the two water pumps 63 are connected to a curved pipe 64, which is specifically a rubber hose. The water pump 63 can pump water in the water tank 61 into the curved pipe 64. A pipe sleeve 65 is fixed on the top of the two U-shaped clamps 56.
[0047] The interiors of the two pipe sleeves 65 are both rotatably connected with vertical pipes 66. The vertical pipes 66 rotate in the pipe sleeves 65, and the angle of the nozzle 67 can be flexibly adjusted, thereby adjusting the angle of the water mist spraying. One side of the two vertical pipes 66 is connected to one end of the curved pipe 64. One side of the two vertical pipes 66 is connected to the nozzle 67. The nozzle 67 is controlled by an external switch and is electrically connected to an external power supply. After the nozzle 67 is started, it can spray clean water in the form of mist, and spray the water mist onto the mud and sand to achieve dust reduction.
[0048] Through the setting of the spraying unit 6, when the mud and the model are shoveled out of the sand tray 3, the water mist is sprayed by starting the nozzle 67. At the same time, the nozzle 67 moves with the U-shaped clamp 56, and the mud in the sand tray 3 can be sprinkled with water in time to achieve dust reduction operation, thereby avoiding the flying mud and sand from polluting the surrounding environment. When executing the key link of shoveling the mud and the model out of the sand tray 3, once the mud shoveling operation is started, the spraying unit 6 responds immediately and sprays water mist, which curbs the flying of dust at the source.
[0049] The nozzle 67 is not fixed, but connected to the U-shaped clamp 56. With its flexible movement trajectory, it weaves a dense dust suppression net above the sand table 3. This dynamic watering method ensures that every corner of the sand table 3 can be evenly and effectively moistened.
[0050] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0051] During operation, when the sand table 3 needs to be displayed at multiple angles, one of the four directions of front, back, left, and right can be selected to stand up according to the needs of the crowd, and the cylinder 1 213 in the direction is started to make the cylinder 1 213 push the limit lock plate 214 to lock the connecting column 29 in the groove 211, and the motor 23 is started at the same time, so that the motor 23 drives the universal shaft 1 22 to rotate, and then drives the rotating rod 24 and the rotating arm 26 to rotate and stretch upward, and then drives the flap 27 to flip around the locked connecting column 29, flipping the sand table 3 to tilt or even flip it to a vertical state. Flipping it to a vertical state is convenient for planning operations, and during the flipping process, it can be displayed to people around at multiple angles. When the sand table 3 needs to be replanned, After the sand table 3 is flipped to a vertical state, cylinder 2 52 is started, so that cylinder 2 52 drives the moving plate 53 to move upward, and at the same time, the moving plate 53 drives the two moving rods 55 to move toward each other, and at the same time, the moving rods 55 drive the two U-shaped clamps 56 and the triangular push blocks 57 to move toward each other, and then the two triangular push blocks 57 squeeze the mud and sand models in the sand table 3 out of the sand table 3, open the mud collecting box 73, and collect the fallen mud and sand and models. In order to prevent the dry mud and sand from flying in this process, when the triangular push blocks 57 move toward each other, the two water pumps 63 and the nozzle 67 are started, and the water in the water tank 61 is sprayed into the sand table 3 through the nozzle 67 to reduce the dust of the mud and sand. By rotating the vertical pipe 66, the angle of the nozzle 67 can be flexibly adjusted.
[0052] The embodiments of the invention are described in detail above, but the contents are only preferred embodiments of the invention and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of application of the invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the invention.
Claims
1. A sand table device for national land space planning, comprising a square box (1), characterized in that: A four-way rotating erection mechanism (2) is arranged on the bottom wall of the square box (1), a sand table (3) is arranged above the four-way rotating erection mechanism (2), and the four-way rotating erection mechanism (2) controls the sand table (3) to rotate and erect forward, backward, left, and right; The four-way rotating erecting mechanism (2) comprises a mounting frame (21) fixed on the bottom wall of the square box (1), the mounting frame (21) is rotatably connected to a universal shaft (22), a motor (23) is arranged on one side of the universal shaft (22), the motor (23) drives the universal shaft (22) to rotate, a rotating rod (24) is fixed on the universal shaft (22), one end of the rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to two rotating arms (26) via a pin (25), a flap (27) is arranged on the top of the mounting frame (21), and the top ends of the two rotating arms (26) are connected via a universal shaft (23). 8) being rotatably connected to the bottom of the flap (27), the bottom of the flap (27) being fixed with four connecting columns (29), the top of the mounting frame (21) being fixed with four fixing seats (210), the tops of the four fixing seats (210) being provided with grooves (211), the four connecting columns (29) being located inside the grooves (211), one side of the four fixing seats (210) being fixed with mounting seats (212), the four mounting seats (212) being fixed with cylinders one (213), and the output ends of the four cylinders one (213) being fixed with limit lock plates (214); The sandbox (3) is provided with a quick and fast mud shoveling assembly (5) for cleaning mud and models. The quick and fast mud shoveling assembly (5) comprises a horizontal plate (51) fixed to the top of the flap (27). A second cylinder (52) is fixed to the top of the horizontal plate (51). A movable plate (53) is fixed to the output end of the second cylinder (52). One side of the movable plate (53) is penetrated by two inclined grooves (54). The inner surfaces of the two inclined grooves (54) are slidably connected to movable rods (55). One end of the two movable rods (55) is fixed to a U-shaped clamp (56). The two U-shaped clamps (56) are placed on the side wall of the sandbox (3) and slide on the side wall of the sandbox (3). Two triangular push blocks (57) are slidably connected to the bottom wall of the sandbox (3). One side of the two U-shaped clamps (56) is fixed to the top of the triangular push block (57).
2. The sand table device for national land space planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four vertical poles (4) are fixed to the bottom of the sandbox (3), and the bottom ends of the four vertical poles (4) are fixed to the top of the flap (27).
3. The sand table device for national land space planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spraying unit (6) for spraying water on the mud and sand in the sandbox (3) is provided between the square box (1) and the U-shaped clamp (56), and the spraying unit (6) comprises water storage tanks (61) fixed on both sides of the square box (1), and the tops of the two water storage tanks (61) are both connected to water inlet pipes (62).
4. The sand table device for national land space planning according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A water pump (63) is fixed on the top of each of the two water storage tanks (61); the water outlets of each of the two water pumps (63) are connected to a curved pipe (64); and a pipe sleeve (65) is fixed on the top of each of the two U-shaped clamps (56).
5. The sand table device for national land space planning according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The interiors of the two pipe sleeves (65) are both rotatably connected with vertical pipes (66), one side of the two vertical pipes (66) is connected to one end of the curved pipe (64), and one side of the two vertical pipes (66) is connected to a nozzle (67).
6. The sand table device for national land space planning according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mud collecting assembly (7) is provided at the bottom of the square box (1), and the mud collecting assembly (7) comprises two vertical plates (71) fixed at the bottom of the square box (1), sliding grooves (72) are provided on opposite sides of the two vertical plates (71), and a mud collecting box (73) is slidably connected between the opposite sides of the two vertical plates (71).
7. The sand table device for national land space planning according to claim 6, characterized in that: Cross bars (74) are fixed on both sides of the mud collecting box (73), the two cross bars (74) are located inside the slide groove (72), the outer surfaces of the two cross bars (74) are slidably connected to the inner surface of the slide groove (72), and a handle (75) is fixed on one side of the mud collecting box (73).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Land space planning sand table convenient to check
CN215495650U
Three-dimensional electronic sand table cleaning method for urban planning and design
CN112233527A
Solar panel system capable of being adjusted in real time and adjusting method thereof
CN114978012A