A fixing device for double-bladder three-chamber

By designing a fixing device for the neck fixing mechanism and winding mechanism of the double-capsule triple-lumen tube, the problems of inconvenient traction and frequent disassembly of the double-capsule triple-lumen tube in the prior art are solved, and the convenience of filling and deflation operation and freedom of patient movement are achieved without disassembling the device.

CN119366995BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11THE FIRST MEDICAL CENT CHINESE PLA GENERAL HOSPITAL
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411403217.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the traction method of the double-capsule three-lumen tube is relatively fixed, which is inconvenient for patients to move. In the process of compression and hemostasis treatment, it is necessary to frequently check the pressure in the airbag and perform filling and deflation operations, resulting in frequent disassembly of the double-capsule three-lumen tube and the traction device, which is relatively inconvenient.

Method used

A fixing device including a neck fixing mechanism and a winding mechanism is designed. The neck fixing mechanism restricts the movement of the patient's neck. The winding mechanism realizes the traction and filling and deflation operation of the double-capsule three-lumen tube through the connecting rod and support rod driven by the motor. The device is an integrated structure to facilitate patient movement.

Benefits of technology

The device can perform filling and deflation operations without removing the double-capsule triple-lumen tube and winding mechanism, reducing patient discomfort and allowing patients to perform simple activities during the treatment process, improving the convenience and comfort of treatment.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a fixing device for a double-capsule three-chamber tube, belonging to the technical field of medical devices. The device includes a neck fixing mechanism, which is worn on the patient's neck and used to limit the movement of the patient's neck. A connecting frame assembly is provided on the surface of the neck fixing mechanism, and both ends of the connecting frame assembly are detachably mounted on the surface of the neck fixing mechanism. A winding mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the connecting frame assembly, and the winding mechanism is used to roll up the double-capsule three-chamber tube; the winding mechanism includes two groups of connecting blocks arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame assembly, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two groups of connecting blocks, and a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of one group of connecting blocks. The present invention sets a neck fixing mechanism, and in the process of the double-capsule three-chamber tube compressing and stopping bleeding on the patient, the neck fixing mechanism can prevent the patient's neck from moving, thereby ensuring that the double-capsule three-chamber tube remains straight during traction and ensuring the strength of compression and hemostasis.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of medical devices, and more particularly to a double-bag three-cavity fixing device. Background Art

[0002] Double-balloon triple-lumen tube compression hemostasis refers to the use of double-balloon triple-lumen tube to inflate and compress esophageal and gastric fundus varicose vein bleeding to achieve exact hemostasis. It is mainly used for emergency treatment of esophageal-gastric fundus varicose vein rupture bleeding caused by portal hypertension.

[0003] When using a double-balloon three-lumen tube to compress and stop bleeding of esophageal and gastric fundus varicose veins, a traction device is needed to ensure effective traction of the double-balloon three-lumen tube. At present, there is no standardized double-balloon three-lumen tube traction device in clinical practice. Medical staff generally use ropes, infusion stands, and weights to simply build a traction device, use ropes to connect the double-balloon three-lumen tube and the weight, and then hang the rope on the infusion stand to achieve traction of the double-balloon three-lumen tube. However, the compression hemostasis therapy of the double-balloon three-lumen tube generally takes a long time. This traction method is relatively fixed and inconvenient for patients to move. In the process of compression hemostasis treatment, the pressure in the airbag needs to be checked every 2 to 3 hours. If the pressure is insufficient, it should be promptly injected and pressurized. The esophageal balloon is deflated and traction is relaxed every 8 to 12 hours. In the above process, the double-balloon three-lumen tube and the traction device need to be disassembled, which is inconvenient. Therefore, a fixing device for the double-balloon three-lumen is proposed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problem that the traction method in the prior art is relatively fixed and inconvenient for the patient to move, and during the compression hemostasis treatment, the pressure in the airbag needs to be checked every 2 to 3 hours, and if the pressure is insufficient, it should be promptly injected and pressurized. The esophageal balloon is deflated and the traction is relaxed every 8 to 12 hours. During the above process, the double-balloon three-chamber tube needs to be disassembled from the traction device, which is quite inconvenient. The purpose of the present invention is to provide a fixing device for the double-balloon three-chamber.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.

[0006] A fixing device for a double-capsule three-chamber tube, comprising a neck fixing mechanism, the neck fixing mechanism is worn on the patient's neck to limit the movement of the patient's neck, a connecting frame assembly is arranged on the surface of the neck fixing mechanism, both ends of the connecting frame assembly are detachably mounted on the surface of the neck fixing mechanism, a winding mechanism is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame assembly, and the winding mechanism is used to roll up the double-capsule three-chamber tube;

[0007] The winding mechanism includes two groups of connecting blocks arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame assembly, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two groups of connecting blocks. A motor is fixedly installed on the surface of one group of connecting blocks, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. A plurality of clamping members are arranged on the surface of the connecting rod, and the clamping members are used to clamp the tube head of the double-bag three-lumen tube. Annular baffles are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod, and a plurality of support rods are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the support rods are parallel to the connecting rod and distributed in a circular array around the connecting rod. Both ends of the support rod are connected to the annular baffle by setting a retracting and expanding mechanism, and the retracting and expanding mechanism enables the support rod to move radially along the connecting rod.

[0008] Optionally, the retracting and expanding mechanisms include movable blocks fixedly mounted at both ends of the support rod, the surface of the annular baffle is provided with a sliding groove adapted to the movable block, the sliding grooves are arranged along the radial direction of the annular baffle, annular plates are movably sleeved on both ends of the connecting rod, a telescopic rod is arranged between the movable block and the annular plate, both ends of the telescopic rod are rotatably connected to the movable block or the annular plate through a rotating joint, the telescopic rod, the annular baffle and the connecting rod partially form a triangular structure, the surface of the connecting rod is provided with a moving mechanism, and the moving mechanism can drive the two groups of annular plates to move along the surface of the connecting rod.

[0009] Optionally, the moving mechanism includes a cover body fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod, an air cavity is formed between the inner surface of the cover body and the outer surface of the connecting rod, a first piston plate is installed inside the air cavity, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first piston plate, one end of the moving rod passes through the cover body and is connected to the annular plate, an air chamber is opened in the middle part of the connecting rod, a moving push rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the air chamber, the moving push rod is a double-headed structure, and the output ends of the moving push rod are fixedly connected to the second piston plate, ventilation pipes are opened on both sides of the connecting rod, one end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the air chamber, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is connected to the air cavity, return springs are sleeved on both sides of the connecting rod, the return springs are located inside the cover body, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the first piston plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cover body.

[0010] Optionally, the first piston plate is an annular structure, the inner surface of the first piston plate is in sliding and sealing cooperation with the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the outer surface of the first piston plate is in sliding and sealing cooperation with the inner surface of the cover body.

[0011] Optionally, three groups of clamping members are provided, each of which includes two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates, the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates are arranged opposite to each other, one end of the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and an opening is reserved between the ends of the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates away from the connecting rod.

[0012] Optionally, the neck fixing mechanism includes a neck guard plate and a strap, the neck guard plates are provided in two groups, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of neck guard plates are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves, the two ends of the strap pass through the connecting sleeves respectively, and the two ends of the strap are connected by buttons or Velcro.

[0013] Optionally, the connecting frame assembly includes sockets fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two groups of neck guard plates, each of the sockets has an insert plate inserted inside, each of the insert plates has an installation hole at the bottom, each of the sockets has a fixing bolt inserted on the surface, one end of the fixing bolt passes through the installation hole and rests against the inner surface of the socket, a support seat is provided on the upper end of the two groups of insert plates, and the support seat can move up and down on the upper end of the insert plates.

[0014] Optionally, two groups of sliding rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the support seat, and a groove body adapted to the sliding rod is opened inside the plug plate, the sliding rod is installed in the groove body, and a lifting push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug plate, and the telescopic end of the lifting push rod is fixedly connected to the support seat.

[0015] Optionally, the support seat is configured to be U-shaped, and both sides of the open end of the support seat are connected to the connecting block by configuring a measuring mechanism.

[0016] Optionally, the measuring mechanism includes movable grooves opened on both sides of the open end of the support seat, the connecting block is adapted to the movable groove, and the connecting block is slidably installed inside the movable groove, a pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the movable groove, and a detection spring is arranged inside the movable groove, one end of the detection spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the detection spring is against the surface of the pressure sensor.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the above technical solution provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0018] In the above scheme, by setting up a neck fixing mechanism, during the process of the double-bag three-lumen tube compressing and stopping bleeding on the patient, the neck fixing mechanism can prevent the patient's neck from moving, thereby ensuring that the double-bag three-lumen tube remains straight during traction and ensuring the strength of compression and hemostasis.

[0019] The winding mechanism, the connecting frame assembly and the neck fixing mechanism of the present invention are assembled into an integrated structure, so that the patient can perform some simple activities during the compression hemostasis treatment using the double-bag three-lumen tube.

[0020] During the compression hemostasis by the double-bag triple-lumen tube of the present invention, in order to facilitate the inflation and deflation of the airbag, a retracting and expanding mechanism is provided for use in conjunction with the support rod, so that the inflation and deflation operations can be performed without disassembling the double-bag triple-lumen tube and the winding mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the neck fixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting frame assembly and the winding mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the winding mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the winding mechanism and the retracting mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the local structure in;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the moving mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 7 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.

[0031] [Reference Signs]

[0032] 1. Neck fixing mechanism; 11. Neck guard; 12. Strap; 13. Connecting sleeve;

[0033] 2. Connecting frame assembly; 21. Socket; 22. Fixing bolt; 23. Insert plate; 24. Lifting push rod; 25. Mounting hole; 26. Support seat;

[0034] 3. Winding mechanism; 31. Connecting rod; 32. Annular baffle; 33. Support rod; 34. Motor; 35. Arc clamping plate; 36. Connecting block;

[0035] 4. Measuring mechanism; 41. Moving slot; 42. Pressure sensor; 43. Detection spring;

[0036] 5. Retracting mechanism; 51. Annular plate; 52. Movable block; 53. Telescopic rod; 54. Slide slot;

[0037] 6. Moving mechanism; 61. Cover body; 62. First piston plate; 63. Moving rod; 64. Return spring; 65. Ventilation duct; 66. Moving push rod; 67. Second piston plate; 68. Air chamber.

[0038] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The following is a detailed description of a dual-capsule three-chamber fixing device provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.

[0040] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).

[0041] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.

[0042] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.

[0043] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.

[0044] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a double-capsule three-chamber fixation device, including a neck fixation mechanism 1, which is worn on the patient's neck to limit the movement of the patient's neck. A connecting frame assembly 2 is arranged on the surface of the neck fixation mechanism 1, and both ends of the connecting frame assembly 2 are detachably mounted on the surface of the neck fixation mechanism 1. A winding mechanism 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame assembly 2, and the winding mechanism 3 is used to roll up the double-capsule three-chamber tube.

[0045] The winding mechanism 3 includes two groups of connecting blocks 36 arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame assembly 2, and a connecting rod 31 is rotatably connected between the two groups of connecting blocks 36. A motor 34 is fixedly installed on the surface of one group of connecting blocks 36, and the output shaft of the motor 34 is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod 31. A plurality of clamping members are arranged on the surface of the connecting rod 31, and the clamping members are used to clamp the tube head of the double-bladder three-lumen tube. Annular baffles 32 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod 31, and a plurality of support rods 33 are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod 31. The support rods 33 are parallel to the connecting rod 31 and are distributed in a circular array around the connecting rod 31. Both ends of the support rod 33 are connected to the annular baffle 32 by setting a retracting mechanism 5, and the retracting mechanism 5 enables the support rod 33 to move radially along the connecting rod 31.

[0046] In this embodiment, by setting up the neck fixing mechanism 1, during the process of the double-bag three-lumen tube compressing and stopping bleeding on the patient, the neck fixing mechanism 1 can prevent the patient's neck from moving, thereby ensuring that the double-bag three-lumen tube remains straight during traction and ensuring the strength of compression and hemostasis.

[0047] By setting the connecting frame assembly 2 to connect the winding mechanism 3 with the neck fixing mechanism 1, when using the double-capsule three-lumen tube for compression hemostasis, first, the double-capsule three-lumen tube is disinfected and air tightness tested before insertion, and the capsule of the double-capsule three-lumen tube is inserted into the patient's body and inflated, and then the three tube heads of the double-capsule three-lumen tube are clamped on the surface of the connecting rod 31 by a clamp, and then the connecting rod 31 and the support rod 33 are driven to rotate by the motor 34 to wind the double-capsule three-lumen tube, so that the double-capsule three-lumen tube can be tightened to achieve the traction effect on the double-capsule three-lumen tube. The winding mechanism 3, the connecting frame assembly 2 and the neck fixing mechanism 1 of the present invention are assembled into an integrated structure, so that the patient can perform some simple activities during the process of compression hemostasis treatment using the double-capsule three-lumen tube.

[0048] During the compression and hemostasis process of the double-bag three-lumen tube, in order to facilitate the inflation and deflation of the airbag, a retracting and expanding mechanism 5 is provided to cooperate with the support rod 33, so that the inflation and deflation operation can be performed without disassembling the double-bag three-lumen tube and the winding mechanism 3. Specifically, the retracting and expanding mechanism 5 can switch the position of the support rod 33 relative to the connecting rod 31, that is, the support rod 33 can be moved close to or away from the connecting rod 31. When the support rod 33 is close to the connecting rod 31, the support rod 33 is in a retracted state; when the support rod 33 is away from the connecting rod 31, the support rod 33 is in an expanded state. During the compression and hemostasis process of the double-bag three-lumen tube, the support rod 3 3 is in the open state, and the double-bag three-lumen tube is in the taut state, but the ventilation state of the double-bag three-lumen tube is not good at this time; when the double-bag three-lumen tube needs to be inflated or deflated, the retracting and stretching mechanism 5 can be used to switch the support rod 33 to the retracted state, and the double-bag three-lumen tube becomes relaxed. At this time, the ventilation state of the double-bag three-lumen tube is good, and the user can directly inflate or deflate the tube head of the double-bag three-lumen tube through a syringe. After the operation is completed, the retracting and stretching mechanism 5 is used to switch the support rod 33 to the open state, and the double-bag three-lumen tube is straightened again to achieve the purpose of traction; therefore, the inflation and deflation operation can be performed without disassembling the double-bag three-lumen tube and the winding mechanism 3.

[0049] It should be noted that when the double-bag three-lumen tube is rolled up by the winding mechanism 3, the staff can simply pull the double-bag three-lumen tube so that the double-bag three-lumen tube is neatly sheathed on the surface of the winding mechanism 3 in a single layer. In addition, when the double-bag three-lumen tube is rolled up, it is necessary to ensure that the tube head of the double-bag three-lumen tube leaks out to prevent the rolled double-bag three-lumen tube from covering the tube head, so as to facilitate the inflation and deflation of the double-bag three-lumen tube.

[0050] The retracting and unfolding mechanisms 5 include movable blocks 52 fixedly mounted at both ends of the support rod 33, a sliding groove 54 adapted to the movable block 52 is provided on the surface of the annular baffle 32, and the sliding groove 54 is arranged along the radial direction of the annular baffle 32, an annular plate 51 is movably sleeved on both ends of the connecting rod 31, a telescopic rod 53 is arranged between the movable block 52 and the annular plate 51, and both ends of the telescopic rod 53 are rotatably connected to the movable block 52 or the annular plate 51 through a rotating joint, the telescopic rod 53, the annular baffle 32 and the connecting rod 31 partially form a triangular structure, and a moving mechanism 6 is arranged on the surface of the connecting rod 31, and the moving mechanism 6 can drive the two groups of annular plates 51 to move along the surface of the connecting rod 31.

[0051] The moving mechanism 6 includes a cover body 61 fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod 31, an air cavity is formed between the inner surface of the cover body 61 and the outer surface of the connecting rod 31, a first piston plate 62 is installed inside the air cavity, a moving rod 63 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first piston plate 62, one end of the moving rod 63 passes through the cover body 61 and is connected to the annular plate 51, an air chamber 68 is opened in the middle part of the connecting rod 31, a moving push rod 66 is fixedly connected in the middle part of the air chamber 68, the moving push rod 66 is a double-headed structure, and the output end of the moving push rod 66 is fixedly connected to the second piston plate 67, ventilation pipes 65 are opened on both sides of the connecting rod 31, one end of the ventilation pipe 65 is communicated with the air chamber 68, and the other end of the ventilation pipe 65 is communicated with the air cavity, and a return spring 64 is sleeved on both sides of the connecting rod 31, the return spring 64 is located inside the cover body 61, one end of the return spring 64 is fixedly connected to the first piston plate 62, and the other end of the return spring 64 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cover body 61.

[0052] The first piston plate 62 is an annular structure. The inner surface of the first piston plate 62 is in sliding and sealing cooperation with the outer surface of the connecting rod 31 , and the outer surface of the first piston plate 62 is in sliding and sealing cooperation with the inner surface of the cover body 61 .

[0053] In this embodiment, the retracting and expanding mechanism 5 is used to drive the support rod 33 to move radially along the connecting rod 31 at the same time, thereby realizing the retracted and expanded state of the support rod 33. Specifically, when the support rod 33 needs to be switched from the retracted state to the expanded state, it is only necessary to drive the moving push rod 66 to extend, thereby driving the two sets of second piston plates 67 to move inside the air chamber 68, and the second piston plate 67 can push the gas in the air chamber 68, and the gas can enter the air cavity through the ventilation pipe 65, thereby pushing the first piston plate 62 inside the air cavity to move. At this time, the return spring 64 inside the cover body 61 is stretched, and the first piston plate 62 drives the moving rod 63 and the annular plate 51 to move, and the annular plate 51 moves toward the side close to the annular baffle 32, and the telescopic rod 53 between the annular plate 51 and the annular baffle 32 is deflected and stretched accordingly, thereby driving the movable block 52 to move inside the slide groove 54, thereby driving the support rod 33 to move toward the side away from the connecting rod 31, so that the support rod 33 is switched to the expanded state.

[0054] When the support rod 33 needs to be switched from the open state to the retracted state, it is only necessary to drive the movable push rod 66 to retract, thereby driving the second piston plate 67 to reset, thereby drawing the gas in the cover body 61 back to the inside of the air chamber 68, and the stretched reset spring 64 contracts, driving the first piston plate 62, the movable rod 63, the annular plate 51 and the telescopic rod 53 to move back, thereby driving the movable block 52 and the support rod 33 to move back, thereby switching the support rod 33 from the open state to the retracted state.

[0055] The clamping members are provided in three groups, each of which includes two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 35, which are arranged opposite to each other, one end of the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 35 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 31, and an opening is reserved between the ends of the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 35 away from the connecting rod 31.

[0056] In this embodiment, the size between the two groups of arc-shaped splints 35 is adapted to the size of the tube head of the double-bladder three-lumen tube. The arc-shaped splints 35 should be made of a material with a certain toughness. When clamping the tube head, the arc-shaped splints 35 can be opened first, and then the tube head can be placed inside the arc-shaped splints 35. After loosening the arc-shaped splints 35, the arc-shaped splints 35 can clamp the tube head.

[0057] The neck fixing mechanism 1 includes a neck guard plate 11 and a strap 12. Two groups of neck guard plates 11 are provided, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of neck guard plates 11 are fixedly connected with a connecting sleeve 13. Both ends of the strap 12 pass through the connecting sleeve 13 respectively, and the two ends of the strap 12 are connected by buttons or Velcro.

[0058] In this embodiment, the shape of the neck guard 11 is set according to the shape of the human neck. When fixing the patient's neck, two sets of neck guards 11 are placed on both sides of the patient's neck, and then the straps 12 are passed through the connecting sleeves 13 on the surface of the neck guards 11 and the neck guards 11 are tightened to fix the patient's neck.

[0059] The connecting frame assembly 2 includes sockets 21 fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two groups of neck guard plates 11, each socket 21 has an insert plate 23 inserted therein, each insert plate 23 has an installation hole 25 at the bottom, each socket 21 has a fixing bolt 22 inserted thereon, one end of the fixing bolt 22 passes through the installation hole 25 and abuts against the inner surface of the socket 21, and a support seat 26 is provided at the upper end of the two groups of insert plates 23, and the support seat 26 can move up and down at the upper end of the insert plate 23.

[0060] Two sets of sliding rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower surface of the support seat 26, and a groove body adapted to the sliding rod is opened inside the plug plate 23, and the sliding rod is installed inside the groove body. A lifting push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug plate 23, and the telescopic end of the lifting push rod 24 is fixedly connected to the support seat 26.

[0061] In this embodiment, by setting up the connecting frame assembly 2, the winding mechanism 3 can be installed on the neck guard plate 11. Specifically, the two groups of plug plates 23 are respectively inserted into the sockets 21 on the surfaces of the two groups of neck guard plates 11, and then the fixing bolts 22 are passed through the mounting holes 25 on the plug plates 23 and the fixing bolts 22 are tightened, so that the plug plates 23 can be connected to the sockets 21. By driving the lifting push rod 24 to extend and retract, the height of the support seat 26 and the winding mechanism 3 can be adjusted, so that the traction angle of the double-bag three-lumen tube can be adjusted, which is convenient for use.

[0062] The support seat 26 is configured to be U-shaped, and both sides of the open end of the support seat 26 are connected to the connecting block 36 by configuring a measuring mechanism 4 .

[0063] The measuring mechanism 4 includes a movable groove 41 opened on both sides of the open end of the support seat 26, the connecting block 36 is adapted to the movable groove 41, and the connecting block 36 is slidably installed inside the movable groove 41, a pressure sensor 42 is arranged on one side of the movable groove 41, and a detection spring 43 is arranged inside the movable groove 41, one end of the detection spring 43 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 36, and the other end of the detection spring 43 is against the surface of the pressure sensor 42.

[0064] In this embodiment, by setting up a measuring mechanism 4, the traction force of the double-capsule three-chamber tube can be detected. Specifically, when in use, the detection spring 43 needs to be directed toward the patient's nasal cavity side. As the winding mechanism 3 winds the double-capsule three-chamber tube, the double-capsule three-chamber tube will pull the connecting block 36 to move along the moving groove 41, and the detection spring 43 inside the moving groove 41 will be compressed. The compressed detection spring 43 exerts pressure on the pressure sensor 42, and the pressure sensor 42 can detect the pressure size, that is, the traction force of the double-capsule three-chamber tube can be obtained.

[0065] It should be noted that both the lifting push rod 24 and the moving push rod 66 can be electric push rods, and corresponding battery components can be set inside the connecting rod 31 and on the surface of the support seat 26 to provide power for the lifting push rod 24 and the moving push rod 66. The circuits and related driver programs involved are all existing conventional technologies and will not be repeated here.

[0066] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.

[0067] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fixing device for a double-bladder three-chamber, comprising a neck fixing mechanism, characterized in that: The neck fixing mechanism is worn on the patient's neck to limit the movement of the patient's neck. A connecting frame assembly is provided on the surface of the neck fixing mechanism. Both ends of the connecting frame assembly are detachably mounted on the surface of the neck fixing mechanism. A winding mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the connecting frame assembly. The winding mechanism is used to roll up the double-bladder three-lumen tube. The winding mechanism includes two groups of connecting blocks arranged on the upper surface of the connecting frame assembly, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two groups of connecting blocks. A motor is fixedly installed on the surface of one group of connecting blocks, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the connecting rod. A plurality of clamping members are arranged on the surface of the connecting rod, and the clamping members are used to clamp the tube head of the double-bag three-lumen tube. Annular baffles are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod, and a plurality of support rods are arranged on the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the support rods are parallel to the connecting rod and distributed in a circular array around the connecting rod. Both ends of the support rod are connected to the annular baffle by setting a retracting and expanding mechanism, and the retracting and expanding mechanism enables the support rod to move radially along the connecting rod.

2. The fixing device for double-bladder three-chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retracting and expanding mechanisms include movable blocks fixedly mounted at both ends of the support rod, a sliding groove adapted to the movable block is provided on the surface of the annular baffle, the sliding grooves are arranged along the radial direction of the annular baffle, annular plates are movably sleeved on both ends of the connecting rod, a telescopic rod is arranged between the movable block and the annular plate, both ends of the telescopic rod are rotatably connected to the movable block or the annular plate through a rotating joint, the telescopic rod, the annular baffle and the connecting rod partially form a triangular structure, a moving mechanism is provided on the surface of the connecting rod, and the moving mechanism can drive the two groups of annular plates to move along the surface of the connecting rod.

3. The fixing device for double-bladder three-chamber according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable mechanism includes a cover body fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the connecting rod, an air cavity is formed between the inner surface of the cover body and the outer surface of the connecting rod, a first piston plate is installed inside the air cavity, a moving rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the first piston plate, one end of the moving rod passes through the cover body and is connected to the annular plate, an air chamber is opened in the middle part of the connecting rod, a moving push rod is fixedly connected to the middle part of the air chamber, the moving push rod is a double-headed structure, and the output ends of the moving push rod are fixedly connected to the second piston plate, ventilation pipes are opened on both sides of the connecting rod, one end of the ventilation pipe is communicated with the air chamber, and the other end of the ventilation pipe is communicated with the air cavity, return springs are sleeved on both sides of the connecting rod, the return springs are located inside the cover body, one end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the first piston plate, and the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cover body.

4. The fixing device for double-bladder three-chamber according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first piston plate is an annular structure, the inner surface of the first piston plate is in sliding and sealing cooperation with the outer surface of the connecting rod, and the outer surface of the first piston plate is in sliding and sealing cooperation with the inner surface of the cover body.

5. The fixing device for double-bladder three-chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping members are provided in three groups, each of which includes two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates, which are arranged opposite to each other, one end of the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, and an opening is reserved between the ends of the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates away from the connecting rod.

6. The fixing device for double-bladder three-chamber according to claim 1, characterized in that: The neck fixing mechanism includes a neck guard plate and a strap. The neck guard plates are provided in two groups, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of neck guard plates are fixedly connected with connecting sleeves. The two ends of the strap pass through the connecting sleeves respectively, and the two ends of the strap are connected by buttons or Velcro.

7. The fixing device for double-bladder three-chamber according to claim 6, characterized in that: The connecting frame assembly includes sockets fixedly mounted on the surfaces of the two groups of neck guard plates, each of the sockets has an insert plate inserted therein, each of the insert plates has an installation hole at the bottom, each of the sockets has a fixing bolt inserted thereon, one end of each of the fixing bolts passes through the installation hole and rests against the inner surface of the socket, a support seat is provided at the upper end of the two groups of insert plates, and the support seat can move up and down at the upper end of the insert plates.

8. The fixing device for double-bladder three-chamber according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two groups of sliding rods are fixedly connected on both sides of the lower surface of the support seat, and a groove body adapted to the sliding rod is opened inside the plug plate, and the sliding rod is installed in the groove body. A lifting push rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the plug plate, and the telescopic end of the lifting push rod is fixedly connected to the support seat.

9. The double-bladder three-chamber fixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The support seat is arranged in a U shape, and both sides of the opening end of the support seat are connected to the connection block by arranging a measuring mechanism.

10. The double-bladder three-chamber fixing device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The measuring mechanism includes movable grooves opened on both sides of the opening end of the support seat, the connecting block is adapted to the movable groove, and the connecting block is slidably fitted inside the movable groove, a pressure sensor is arranged on one side of the movable groove, and a detection spring is arranged inside the movable groove, one end of the detection spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the detection spring is against the surface of the pressure sensor.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Sengstaken-blakemore tube traction frame with tension meter

    CN105455868A

  • Neck collar type sengstaken-blakemore tube traction fixing device

    CN204072207U