Device and method for concentrating five-product particles

Abstract

The invention discloses a five-product particle concentration device and a five-product particle concentration method, and relates to the technical field of concentration devices. The reaction kettle comprises a heating kettle, the heating kettle comprises a shell, a heating shell is fixedly connected in the shell, a reaction shell is fixedly connected in the heating shell, a discharging port is formed in the bottom of the reaction shell, and a sealing cover used for sealing the discharging port is hinged to the shell; the stirring and extruding part comprises a feeding plate fixedly connected to the top of the heating pot, a column rod is movably installed on the feeding plate in a penetrating mode, a driving part used for driving the column rod to move up and down and rotate is installed on the feeding plate, and a stirring disc is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column rod. According to the device, the medicine in the reaction shell can be extruded by utilizing the lifting of the stirring disc, so that water quickly permeates into the medicine after the medicine is tensioned and loosened, and the medicine continuously moves in water by utilizing the rotation of the stirring disc, so that the dissolution and mixing of the medicine are further accelerated, and the concentration efficiency is further accelerated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of concentration devices, and in particular to a five-component particle concentration device and a concentration method. Background Art

[0002] Wuji Granules is a medicine used to treat influenza, migraine, respiratory medicine and neurology. Wuji Granules are concentrated Chinese medicine pills made by using Wuji Powder. The active ingredients in the raw materials or part of the raw materials (some weak and large medicinal materials in the prescription) are concentrated and refined through processing equipment to form granules, which greatly reduces the volume of the medicine and is convenient for people to take.

[0003] Since the density of many medicinal materials in Wuji Powder is relatively high, the essence of the medicinal materials cannot be quickly extracted when they are boiled and concentrated in the existing concentration equipment, thereby reducing the preparation efficiency of Wuji Granules.

[0004] The patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN108905254B discloses a Chinese medicine concentration device and a Chinese medicine concentration process, which relates to the field of pharmaceutical technology. The Chinese medicine concentration device includes a raw liquid tank, a main evaporation tank, a gas-liquid separation tank and a steam delivery pipeline. The outlet end of the raw liquid tank is connected to the inlet end of the main evaporation tank, and the output end of the main evaporation tank is connected to the input end of the gas-liquid separation tank; a plurality of first evaporation tubes are arranged in the main evaporation tank, a first material cavity and a second material cavity are arranged at the bottom of the gas-liquid separation tank, a plurality of second evaporation tubes are arranged in the first material cavity, and the first gas outlet at the top of the gas-liquid separation tank is connected to the heating cavity of the first evaporation tube on the main evaporation tank through a steam compressor. The Chinese medicine concentration process can significantly reduce energy consumption, can directly obtain a high-concentration concentrated liquid, and is suitable for large-scale industrial applications. The equipment has the following problems: it cannot quickly extract and concentrate medicinal materials with higher density, and it takes extra time to boil the medicinal materials with higher density separately, which is troublesome and reduces the preparation efficiency of the medicine. In addition, the overall equipment is large in size and cannot be set up in indoor places such as hospitals, which is inconvenient for doctors to use.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention proposes a five-component particle concentration device and a concentration method. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the present application is to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology, and the present application provides a five-component particle concentration device and a concentration method.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, this application specifically adopts the following technical solutions:

[0008] A five-component particle concentration device, comprising:

[0009] A heating pot, the heating pot comprising an outer shell, a heating shell is fixedly connected inside the outer shell, a reaction shell is fixedly connected inside the heating shell, a discharge port is configured at the bottom of the reaction shell, and a sealing cover for closing the discharge port is hinged on the outer shell;

[0010] The stirring extrusion member comprises a feed plate fixedly connected to the top of the heating pot, a column rod movably penetrated and installed on the feed plate, a driving member for driving the column rod to move up and down and rotate is installed on the feed plate, a stirring disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column rod, a sealing ring for contacting the top of the stirring disk is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction shell, and the diameter of the stirring disk is smaller than the outer diameter of the sealing ring;

[0011] The pressure control member comprises an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe fixedly connected to the side wall of the reaction shell, the other end of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to a spiral through pipe installed between the heating shell and the reaction shell, and the other end of the spiral through pipe is fixedly connected to a condenser installed on the shell;

[0012] The thermal cycle material storage part is installed on the outer shell and is used to suck the medicine liquid or steam and re-inject it into the reaction shell.

[0013] Furthermore, the feed plate includes a circular plate fixedly connected to the top of the reaction shell, two ventilation pipes are constructed on the circular plate, a feed port is constructed on the circular plate, a flip cover for closing the feed port is hinged on the circular plate, and the sealing ring includes a ring block, and a downwardly inclined inclined surface is constructed on the upper side of the ring block.

[0014] Furthermore, the heating shell comprises a shell, and two mounting tubes penetrating the shell are fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell, heating rods are inserted in the mounting tubes, and a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell.

[0015] Furthermore, the driving member includes a mounting block fixedly connected to the feed plate, a hydraulic push rod 1 being fixedly connected to the mounting block, an output end of the hydraulic push rod 1 being rotatably connected to a column rod, a column gear being fixedly sleeved on the column rod, a driving motor being fixedly connected to the mounting block, a driving gear being fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, and an auxiliary gear being rotatably mounted on the mounting block and meshing synchronously with the driving gear and the column gear.

[0016] Furthermore, the bottom of the ring block is constructed with an upwardly inclined arc surface, the stirring plate includes a column block fixedly connected to the bottom of the column rod and used to be plugged into the ring block, the bottom of the column block is constructed with a circular disc, the upper side of the circular disc is constructed with an arc angle for interfering with the arc surface, and the bottom of the circular disc is constructed with a plurality of strip grooves in an array along its circumference.

[0017] Furthermore, the sealing cover includes a cover plate snap-fitted and installed at the discharge port, the upper side of the cover plate is configured with an arc groove, a curved mesh plate for resisting the disc is detachably inserted in the arc groove, and an opening and closing member for driving the cover plate to automatically flip is installed between the bottom of the cover plate and the outer shell.

[0018] Furthermore, the opening and closing part includes a cross bar fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate, and two hydraulic push rods are arranged on both sides of the outer shell. The fixed ends of the two hydraulic push rods are hinged on the outer shell and the output ends are fixedly connected to the two ends of the cross bar. An L-shaped pull rod is hinged on the side wall of the outer shell, and the end of the L-shaped pull rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar.

[0019] Furthermore, the thermal cycle material storage component includes an exhaust pipe fixedly connected to the side wall of the reaction shell, the bottom of the sealing cover is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction pipe, the other end of the liquid extraction pipe is arranged upward and the end is fixedly connected to a liquid storage bottle, the other end of the liquid storage bottle is connected to a vacuum pump fixedly installed on the outer shell, and the other end of the vacuum pump is connected to the exhaust pipe.

[0020] Furthermore, electromagnetic control valves are installed on the air inlet pipe, air outlet pipe, water inlet pipe, water outlet pipe, air extraction pipe and liquid extraction pipe.

[0021] A five-component particle concentration method, using the five-component particle concentration device, comprises the following steps:

[0022] S1: Open the feed plate and put five volumes of medicine into it, then add water to the reaction shell, add water to the heating shell through the water inlet pipe, turn on the heating rod on the heating shell to heat the water, and use the reaction shell to transfer heat to the mixture of medicine and water;

[0023] S2: The driving member drives the stirring disk to move toward the reaction shell and squeezes the medicine. After squeezing, the driving member is used to move the stirring disk upward without touching the sealing ring. At this time, the driving member drives the stirring disk to rotate, thereby driving the medicine liquid in the reaction shell to rotate together, thereby realizing the stirring operation;

[0024] S3: The driving member drives the stirring plate to move upward and tightly contact the sealing ring, the reaction shell is sealed, the air inlet pipe is opened to add air and pressurize the reaction shell, then the air inlet pipe is closed and the air outlet pipe is opened to evacuate the air and reduce the pressure of the reaction shell, and then the step S2 is repeated;

[0025] S4: After the drug liquid becomes viscous, the thermal circulation storage component is started, and the drug liquid is pumped into the liquid storage bottle through the vacuum pump and the liquid extraction tube therein, and then the sealing cover is flipped open by the opening and closing component, and the drug residue flows out from the discharge port, and then the sealing cover is closed, and then the drug liquid in the liquid storage bottle is re-injected into the cover plate of the sealing cover through the vacuum pump;

[0026] S5: When the viscous liquid medicine is re-injected into the sealing cover, the steam in the reaction shell is injected into the liquid medicine on the sealing cover through the vacuum pump, and at the same time, the air inlet pipe is closed and the air outlet pipe is opened to evacuate the reaction shell to achieve the concentration operation of the liquid medicine.

[0027] The beneficial effects of this application are as follows:

[0028] 1. The present application sets a stirring plate that can be raised and lowered in the heating pot, and can use the lifting and lowering of the stirring plate to squeeze the medicine in the reaction shell, so that the medicine is stretched and then relaxed, and then the water is quickly integrated into the medicine and mixed with it, and then the rotation of the stirring plate is used to make the medicine continuously move in the water, further accelerating the dissolution and mixing of the medicine, and thus accelerating the concentration efficiency.

[0029] 2. The present application can achieve sealing of the reaction shell through the interference between the stirring plate and the sealing ring, and then use the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe to control the pressure change in the reaction shell. When pressurized, the cell membrane of the drug can be broken, so that the essence of the drug can be quickly dissolved in water, and when decompressed, the boiling point of water can be lowered, so that the evaporation rate of water in the drug solution can be accelerated, thereby improving the concentration efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0030] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of this application;

[0031] Figure 2 It is a half-section diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0032] Figure 3 It is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0033] Figure 4 This is another perspective three-dimensional structure diagram of this application;

[0034] Figure 5 This application Figure 4 A partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure;

[0035] Figure 6 It is a half-section diagram of the local three-dimensional structure of the present application;

[0036] Figure 7 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the thermal cycle storage component of this application;

[0037] Figure 8 It is another partial three-dimensional structure cross-sectional view of the present application;

[0038] Figure numerals: 1, heating pot; 101, shell; 102, heating shell; 1021, shell; 1022, mounting pipe; 1023, heating rod; 1024, water inlet pipe; 1025, water outlet pipe; 103, reaction shell; 104, discharge port; 2, sealing cover; 201, cover plate; 202, arc groove; 203, arc mesh plate; 3, stirring extrusion member; 301, feed plate; 3011, round plate; 3012, ventilation pipe; 3013, feed port; 3014, flip cover; 302, column; 303, driving member; 3031, mounting block; 3032, hydraulic push rod 1; 3033, column gear; 3034, driving motor machine; 3035, driving gear; 3036, auxiliary gear; 304, stirring plate; 3041, column block; 3042, disc; 3043, arc angle; 3044, strip groove; 305, sealing ring; 3051, ring block; 3052, inclined surface; 3053, arc surface; 4, pressure control part; 401, air inlet pipe; 402, air outlet pipe; 403, spiral through pipe; 404, condenser; 5, thermal cycle storage part; 501, exhaust pipe; 502, liquid extraction pipe; 503, liquid storage bottle; 504, vacuum pump; 6, opening and closing part; 601, cross bar; 602, hydraulic push rod 2; 603, L-shaped pull rod; 7, electromagnetic control valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0040] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, a five-component particle concentration device proposed in one embodiment of the present application includes:

[0041] The heating pot 1 comprises a shell 101, a heating shell 102 is fixedly connected inside the shell 101, a reaction shell 103 is fixedly connected inside the heating shell 102, a discharge port 104 is configured at the bottom of the reaction shell 103, a sealing cover 2 for closing the discharge port 104 is hinged on the shell 101, and the heating pot 1 is made of stainless steel as a whole, wherein an annular cavity is arranged between the shell 101 and the heating shell 102, which is used to reduce the heat conduction efficiency, thereby achieving a heat insulation effect, avoiding overheating on the surface of the shell 101, and ensuring the safety of people around, and a water storage cavity is arranged between the heating shell 102 and the reaction shell 103, which is used to retain and heat water, and use water to limit the heat threshold, slowly heat the medicine liquid in the reaction shell 103, avoid the medicine liquid from being scorched, and further increase the safety of the device;

[0042] The stirring and extruding member 3 comprises a feed plate 301 fixedly connected to the top of the heating pot 1, a column 302 is movably installed on the feed plate 301, a driving member 303 for driving the column 302 to move up and down and rotate is installed on the feed plate 301, a stirring disk 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column 302, a sealing ring 305 for contacting the top of the stirring disk 304 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction shell 103, and the diameter of the stirring disk 304 is smaller than the outer diameter of the sealing ring 305. When the Wujisan medicine needs to be concentrated, the medicine and water need to be poured into the reaction shell 103 through the feed plate 301 first, and then the driving member 303 is used to The column 302 is driven to move toward the reaction shell 103 until it is suspended between the sealing cover 2 and the sealing ring 305. At this time, the driving member 303 can be used to drive the column 302 to rotate, so that the stirring plate 304 can be stirred in the water to accelerate the efficiency of water source penetrating into the medicine. After a certain period of time, the inside of the medicine will also be soaked. Then, the driving member 303 is used to drive the stirring plate 304 to move up and down reciprocatingly, so as to continuously squeeze the medicine in the water and then release it, so as to squeeze out the water infiltrated in the medicine and absorb new water. The reciprocating operation can accelerate the precipitation of the essence in the medicine, thereby improving the concentration efficiency.

[0043] The pressure control member 4 comprises an air inlet pipe 401 and an air outlet pipe 402 fixedly connected to the side wall of the reaction shell 103, the other end of the air outlet pipe 402 is fixedly connected to a spiral through pipe 403 installed between the heating shell 102 and the reaction shell 103, and the other end of the spiral through pipe 403 is fixedly connected to a condenser 404 installed on the outer shell 101. When the medicine is squeezed to a certain extent, the remaining medicine is a stubborn part with a relatively high density. The air inlet pipe 401 can be used to inject gas into the reaction shell 103, and the water is evaporated by the heating of the heating shell 102 to quickly increase the pressure in the reaction shell 103, so as to break the cell wall of the stubborn part of the medicine, so as to improve the efficiency of essence precipitation, and then the air outlet pipe 402 is used to continuously reduce the pressure in the reaction shell 103, and the cell wall previously broken by the high pressure will expand rapidly, so as to allow water to enter and bring out the purification, thereby ensuring the purification and precipitation effect, and at the same time, the boiling point can be reduced in a low-pressure environment to make the water evaporate quickly, thereby further improving the concentration efficiency;

[0044] The thermal cycle material storage component 5 is installed on the outer shell 101. The thermal cycle material storage component 5 is used to suck the liquid medicine or steam and re-inject it into the reaction shell 103, which can improve the heating effect and ensure the energy utilization rate.

[0045] like Figure 1As shown, in some embodiments, the feed plate 301 includes a circular plate 3011 fixedly connected to the top of the reaction shell 103, two vents 3012 are configured on the circular plate 3011, a feed port 3013 is configured on the circular plate 3011, a flip cover 3014 for closing the feed port 3013 is hinged on the circular plate 3011, and the sealing ring 305 includes a ring block 3051, and a downwardly inclined inclined surface 3052 is configured on the upper side of the ring block 3051. When it is necessary to add medicine, it is only necessary to open the flip cover 3014. The medicine will automatically slide onto the stirring disk 304 through the inclined surface 3052. When the stirring disk 304 moves down and rotates, the centrifugal force will be used to automatically sprinkle the medicine to the bottom of the reaction shell 103, so as to realize the discharge operation. The setting of the feed plate 301 is mainly used to close the top opening of the reaction shell 103 to prevent the entry of external debris when the stirring disk 304 is in operation, and the ventilation pipe 3012 is used for the discharge of steam to prevent the stirring disk 304 from being unable to move due to excessive pressure in the reaction shell 103, thereby increasing safety.

[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, the heating shell 102 includes a shell 1021, and two mounting tubes 1022 that penetrate the outer shell 101 are fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell 1021, and a heating rod 1023 is inserted in the mounting tube 1022. A water inlet pipe 1024 and a water outlet pipe 1025 are fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell 1021. It should be noted that one end of the mounting tube 1022 is connected to the water storage chamber, and the heating rod 1023 can be inserted therein to heat the water source in the water storage chamber, and the heating rod 1023 is inserted and installed in the mounting tube 1022, which is convenient for disassembly and replacement, thereby increasing the convenience of the device. The water inlet pipe 1024 and the water outlet pipe 1025 are both connected to an external water tank. When the device is running, the water in the water tank can be drawn into the water inlet pipe 1024 by a water pump, and the water outlet pipe 1025 discharges the water back into the water tank when the device stops, for recycling and saving water resources.

[0047] like Figure 2-Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the driving member 303 includes a mounting block 3031 fixedly connected to the feed plate 301, a hydraulic push rod 3032 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 3031, the output end of the hydraulic push rod 3032 is rotatably connected to the column 302, a column gear 3033 is fixedly sleeved on the column 302, a driving motor 3034 is fixedly connected to the mounting block 3031, a driving gear 3035 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor 3034, and an auxiliary gear 3036 that is rotatably mounted on the mounting block 3031 and is synchronously meshed with the driving gear 3035 and the column gear 3033. It should be noted that the column gear 3033 on the column 302 The length is much larger than the thickness of the driving gear 3035 and the auxiliary gear 3036. Therefore, when the stirring disk 304 needs to be pushed up and down, the hydraulic push rod 3032 can be used as the driving force. The stirring disk 304 will contact the sealing ring 305 when it moves up, thereby realizing the sealing operation. When the stirring disk 304 moves down, it will move toward the sealing cover 2, thereby realizing the squeezing operation of the medicine. When the stirring disk 304 needs to rotate, the driving motor 3034 can use the driving gear 3035 and the auxiliary gear 3036 to drive the column gear 3033 to engage and rotate. The column gear 3033 is always engaged with the auxiliary gear 3036, so as to realize the stirring operation of the medicine solution.

[0048] like Figure 6 As shown, in some embodiments, the bottom of the ring block 3051 is constructed with an upwardly inclined arc surface 3053, the stirring plate 304 includes a column block 3041 fixedly connected to the bottom of the column rod 302 and used to be plugged into the ring block 3051, the bottom of the column block 3041 is constructed with a disk 3042, and the upper side of the disk 3042 is constructed with an arc corner 3043 for contacting the arc surface 3053, and the bottom of the disk 3042 is constructed with a plurality of strip grooves 3044 along its circumference array, the setting of the arc corner 3043 can increase the contact area with the arc surface 3053, and rubber sheets are provided on the surface of the arc corner 3043 and the arc surface 3053 to increase the sealing effect, and a plurality of strip grooves 3044 are provided at the bottom of the disk 3042, which can facilitate the disk 3042 to pressurize the drug, and also can facilitate the rotation of the water flow after the disk 3042 rotates, thereby achieving a stirring effect.

[0049] like Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, the sealing cover 2 includes a cover plate 201 that is snap-fitted and installed at the discharge port 104, and an arc groove 202 is constructed on the upper side of the cover plate 201. An arc mesh plate 203 for resisting the disc 3042 is detachably inserted in the arc groove 202, and an opening and closing member 6 for driving the cover plate 201 to automatically flip is installed between the bottom of the cover plate 201 and the shell 101. The opening and closing member 6 can automatically drive the cover plate 201 to flip, so as to realize the opening of the discharge port 104. After the medicinal liquid is concentrated to a certain extent, the essence in the medicine has been precipitated. At this time, the medicinal residue can be taken out to avoid affecting the subsequent concentration and aggregation of the medicinal liquid. It is necessary to first use the thermal cycle storage member 5 to temporarily extract and store the medicinal liquid, and then use the cover plate 201 to flip and pour out the medicinal residue, and then close the cover plate 201 after cleaning the residue, and at the same time, re-inject the medicinal liquid into it for continuous concentration, so as to ensure the concentration and aggregation of the subsequent medicinal liquid.

[0050] like Figure 4 and Figure 8 As shown, in some embodiments, the opening and closing member 6 includes a cross bar 601 fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate 201, and hydraulic push rods 602 are arranged on both sides of the shell 101. The fixed ends of the two hydraulic push rods 602 are hinged on the shell 101 and the output ends are fixedly connected to the two ends of the cross bar 601. An L-shaped pull rod 603 is hinged on the side wall of the shell 101, and the end of the L-shaped pull rod 603 is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar 601. The synchronous extension and retraction of the hydraulic push rod 602 can drive the cross bar 601 to flip around the end of the L-shaped pull rod 603, thereby realizing the accurate snap-fit ​​operation of the cover plate 201 and ensuring the sealing effect.

[0051] like Figure 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the thermal cycle material storage member 5 includes an exhaust pipe 501 fixedly connected to the side wall of the reaction shell 103, a liquid extraction pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealing cover 2, the other end of the liquid extraction pipe 502 is upwardly arranged and the end is fixedly connected to a liquid storage bottle 503, the other end of the liquid storage bottle 503 is connected to a vacuum pump 504 fixedly installed on the shell 101, and the other end of the vacuum pump 504 is connected to the exhaust pipe 501, and the steam in the reaction shell 103 can be removed by the exhaust pipe 501. The liquid medicine is extracted and re-injected into the bottom of the liquid medicine through the liquid extraction tube 502, rising from the bottom of the liquid medicine, so as to mix the liquid medicine with the high-temperature steam and improve the heating efficiency. When the drug residue needs to be poured out, the vacuum pump 504 and the liquid extraction tube 502 can be used to extract the liquid medicine remaining on the sealing cover 2, so that the liquid medicine is temporarily stored in the liquid storage bottle 503. When the drug residue is poured out, the liquid medicine is re-injected into the reaction shell 103 to ensure the purity of the liquid medicine and facilitate subsequent concentration and collection.

[0052] like Figure 1-Figure 7As shown, in some embodiments, electromagnetic control valves 7 are installed on the air inlet pipe 401, the air outlet pipe 402, the water inlet pipe 1024, the water outlet pipe 1025, the air extraction pipe 501 and the liquid extraction pipe 502. The electromagnetic control valves 7 provided on these components can conveniently control the flow of gas and liquid, thereby controlling the air pressure change in the reaction shell 103 and the inflow and outflow operations of the liquid medicine, thereby increasing the flexibility of the device.

[0053] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a five-component particle concentration method proposed in one embodiment of the present application includes the following steps:

[0054] S1: Open the feed plate 301 and put five volumes of medicine into it, then add water to the reaction shell 103, add water to the heating shell 102 through the water inlet pipe 1024, and turn on the heating rod 1023 on the heating shell 102 to heat the water, and use the reaction shell 103 to transfer heat to the mixture of medicine and water;

[0055] S2: The driving member 303 drives the stirring disk 304 to move toward the reaction shell 103 and squeeze the medicine. After squeezing, the driving member 303 is used to move the stirring disk 304 upward without touching the sealing ring 305. At this time, the driving member 303 drives the stirring disk 304 to rotate, thereby driving the medicine liquid in the reaction shell 103 to rotate together, thereby realizing the stirring operation;

[0056] S3: The driving member 303 drives the stirring plate 304 to move upward and tightly contact the sealing ring 305, the reaction shell 103 is sealed, the air inlet pipe 401 is opened to add air and increase the pressure in the reaction shell 103, then the air inlet pipe 401 is closed and the air outlet pipe 402 is opened to evacuate the air and reduce the pressure in the reaction shell 103, and then the step S2 is repeated;

[0057] S4: After the drug liquid becomes viscous, the thermal circulation storage component 5 is started, and the drug liquid is pumped into the liquid storage bottle 503 through the vacuum pump 504 and the liquid extraction tube 502 therein, and then the sealing cover 2 is flipped open by the opening and closing component 6, and the drug residue flows out from the discharge port 104, and then the sealing cover 2 is closed, and then the drug liquid in the liquid storage bottle 503 is re-injected into the cover plate 201 of the sealing cover 2 through the vacuum pump 504;

[0058] S5: When the viscous liquid medicine is re-injected into the sealing cover 2, the steam in the reaction shell 103 is injected into the liquid medicine on the sealing cover 2 through the vacuum pump 504, and at the same time, the air inlet pipe 401 is closed and the air outlet pipe 402 is opened to evacuate the reaction shell 103 to achieve the concentration operation of the liquid medicine.

[0059] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A five-component particle concentration device, characterized in that: include: A heating pot (1), the heating pot (1) comprising an outer shell (101), a heating shell (102) being fixedly connected inside the outer shell (101), a reaction shell (103) being fixedly connected inside the heating shell (102), a discharge port (104) being configured at the bottom of the reaction shell (103), and a sealing cover (2) being hingedly connected to the outer shell (101) for closing the discharge port (104); The stirring and extruding member (3) comprises a feed plate (301) fixedly connected to the top of the heating pot (1), a column (302) movably penetrated and installed on the feed plate (301), a driving member (303) for driving the column (302) to move up and down and rotate is installed on the feed plate (301), a stirring disk (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the column (302), a sealing ring (305) for contacting the top of the stirring disk (304) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the reaction shell (103), and the diameter of the stirring disk (304) is smaller than the outer diameter of the sealing ring (305); The pressure control member (4) comprises an air inlet pipe (401) and an air outlet pipe (402) fixedly connected to the side wall of the reaction shell (103); the other end of the air outlet pipe (402) is fixedly connected to a spiral through pipe (403) installed between the heating shell (102) and the reaction shell (103); the other end of the spiral through pipe (403) is fixedly connected to a condenser (404) installed on the outer shell (101); The thermal cycle material storage component (5) is installed on the outer shell (101), and the thermal cycle material storage component (5) is used to suck the drug liquid or steam and re-inject it into the reaction shell (103).

2. A five-component particle concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed plate (301) comprises a circular plate (3011) fixedly connected to the top of the reaction shell (103), the circular plate (3011) being provided with two ventilation pipes (3012), the circular plate (3011) being provided with a feed port (3013), the circular plate (3011) being hinged with a flip cover (3014) for closing the feed port (3013), and the sealing ring (305) comprising a ring block (3051), the upper side of the ring block (3051) being provided with a downwardly inclined inclined surface (3052).

3. A five-component particle concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating shell (102) comprises a shell (1021), two mounting pipes (1022) penetrating the outer shell (101) are fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell (1021), a heating rod (1023) is inserted in the mounting pipe (1022), and a water inlet pipe (1024) and a water outlet pipe (1025) are fixedly connected on the side wall of the shell (1021).

4. A five-component particle concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving member (303) comprises a mounting block (3031) fixedly connected to the feed plate (301); a hydraulic push rod (3032) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (3031); an output end of the hydraulic push rod (3032) is rotatably connected to the column (302); a column gear (3033) is fixedly sleeved on the column (302); a driving motor (3034) is fixedly connected to the mounting block (3031); a driving gear (3035) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the driving motor (3034); and an auxiliary gear (3036) is rotatably mounted on the mounting block (3031) and is synchronously meshed with the driving gear (3035) and the column gear (3033).

5. A five-component particle concentration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the ring block (3051) is constructed with an upwardly inclined arc surface (3053); the stirring plate (304) includes a column block (3041) fixedly connected to the bottom of the column rod (302) and used to be plugged into the ring block (3051); the bottom of the column block (3041) is constructed with a disk (3042); the upper side of the disk (3042) is constructed with an arc angle (3043) used to conflict with the arc surface (3053); the bottom of the disk (3042) is constructed with a plurality of strip grooves (3044) in an array along its circumference.

6. A five-component particle concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover (2) comprises a cover plate (201) which is snap-fitted and installed at the discharge port (104); a circular arc groove (202) is formed on the upper side of the cover plate (201); a curved mesh plate (203) for contacting the disc (3042) is detachably inserted into the circular arc groove (202); and an opening and closing member (6) for driving the cover plate (201) to automatically flip is installed between the bottom of the cover plate (201) and the outer shell (101).

7. A five-component particle concentration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The opening and closing member (6) includes a cross bar (601) fixedly connected to the bottom of the cover plate (201), and two hydraulic push rods (602) are arranged on both sides of the shell (101). The fixed ends of the two hydraulic push rods (602) are hinged on the shell (101) and the output ends are fixedly connected to the two ends of the cross bar (601). An L-shaped pull rod (603) is hinged on the side wall of the shell (101), and the end of the L-shaped pull rod (603) is fixedly connected to the middle of the cross bar (601).

8. A five-component particle concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal cycle material storage component (5) comprises an exhaust pipe (501) fixedly connected to the side wall of the reaction shell (103); the bottom of the sealing cover (2) is fixedly connected to a liquid extraction pipe (502); the other end of the liquid extraction pipe (502) is arranged upward and the end is fixedly connected to a liquid storage bottle (503); the other end of the liquid storage bottle (503) is connected to a vacuum pump (504) fixedly installed on the outer shell (101); the other end of the vacuum pump (504) is connected to the exhaust pipe (501).

9. A five-component particle concentration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air inlet pipe (401), the air outlet pipe (402), the water inlet pipe (1024), the water outlet pipe (1025), the air extraction pipe (501) and the liquid extraction pipe (502) are all installed with electromagnetic control valves (7).

10. A five-layer particle concentration method, using the five-layer particle concentration device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: Open the feed plate (301) to place five volumes of medicine therein, then add water to the reaction shell (103), add water to the heating shell (102) through the water inlet pipe (1024), turn on the heating rod (1023) on the heating shell (102) to heat the water, and use the reaction shell (103) to transfer heat to the mixture of medicine and water; S2: The driving member (303) drives the stirring plate (304) to move toward the reaction shell (103) and squeeze the medicine. After squeezing, the driving member (303) is used to move the stirring plate (304) upward without touching the sealing ring (305). At this time, the driving member (303) drives the stirring plate (304) to rotate, thereby driving the medicine liquid in the reaction shell (103) to rotate together, thereby realizing a stirring operation; S3: The driving member (303) drives the stirring plate (304) to move upward and tightly contact the sealing ring (305), the reaction shell (103) is sealed, the air inlet pipe (401) is opened to add air and increase the pressure in the reaction shell (103), then the air inlet pipe (401) is closed and the air outlet pipe (402) is opened to evacuate the air and reduce the pressure in the reaction shell (103), and then the step S2 is repeated; S4: After the drug liquid becomes viscous, the thermal circulation storage component (5) is started, and the drug liquid is pumped into the liquid storage bottle (503) through the vacuum pump (504) and the liquid extraction tube (502) therein, and then the sealing cover (2) is flipped open by the opening and closing component (6), and the drug residue flows out from the discharge port (104), and then the sealing cover (2) is closed, and then the drug liquid in the liquid storage bottle (503) is re-injected into the cover plate (201) of the sealing cover (2) through the vacuum pump (504); S5: When the viscous liquid medicine is re-injected onto the sealing cover (2), the steam in the reaction shell (103) is injected into the liquid medicine on the sealing cover (2) through the vacuum pump (504), and at the same time, the air inlet pipe (401) is closed and the air outlet pipe (402) is opened to evacuate the reaction shell (103) to achieve the concentration operation of the liquid medicine.

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