Winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration garbage

Abstract

The invention discloses a winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration garbage. The winnowing machine comprises a workbench and a fan support. A first fixing block is arranged on the outer wall of the workbench, a first motor is connected to the outer wall of the first fixing block, a first transmission wheel is arranged at one end of the first motor, a transmission belt is connected to the outer wall of the first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel is connected to the inner wall of the transmission belt, and a rotating shaft is connected to the outer wall of the second transmission wheel. When the building decoration garbage needs to be screened, only the building decoration garbage needs to be placed on a first screening plate, then a first motor is started to drive a rotating shaft to rotate, an eccentric shaft is driven to rotate, meanwhile, a vibration protruding block is driven to move front and back, and the first screening plate is driven to vibrate; and the building decoration garbage is vibrated and decomposed, and at the moment, some small sandy soil and stones fall onto a second sieve plate through a first sieve plate, so that the building decoration garbage is screened layer by layer.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of waste recycling, and in particular to an air separator for recycling indoor building decoration waste. Background Art

[0002] In the relevant technology, decoration waste refers to the waste generated by decoration. Unlike domestic waste, decoration waste is mostly broken cement, useless wood strips and blocks, etc., which are generally not worth recycling. In terms of waste treatment, it is also different from domestic waste. Decoration waste has a wide range of erosion effects on our living environment. If we ignore the decoration waste for a long time, it will have a bad impact on urban environmental sanitation, living conditions, land quality assessment, etc. First of all, a large amount of land piled with decoration waste will reduce the quality of the soil and reduce the production capacity of the soil; if the decoration waste is piled up in the city, it will be detrimental to the urban environment and aesthetics; the stacking of decoration waste may have certain safety hazards, and some accidents may occur at any time.

[0003] In the process of implementing the technical solution, it was found that there are at least the following problems in the prior art.

[0004] At present, construction and decoration waste is not only bricks, but also mixed with a lot of soil debris, and some plastic bags. It is not easy to classify them during recycling. Moreover, when air is selected for the lighter decoration waste such as plastic, only fixed positions are blown, and some places may not be blown away from time to time. At the same time, after the decoration waste is classified, it is not easy to process it in a centralized manner. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose an air classifier for recycling indoor construction and decoration waste. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present invention provides an air classifier for recycling indoor building decoration waste, which has the beneficial effect of solving the problem that the current building decoration waste mentioned in the above background technology is not only bricks, but also mixed with a large amount of soil debris, some plastic bags, etc., which are not easy to classify during recycling. Moreover, when air classifying the lighter decoration waste such as plastic, only fixed positions are blown, and some places may not be blown away from time to time. At the same time, after the decoration waste is classified, it is not easy to carry out centralized processing. Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs. In this regard, we propose an air classifier for recycling indoor building decoration waste.

[0006] According to an embodiment of the present application, a wind separator for recycling indoor building decoration waste includes: a workbench and a fan bracket.

[0007] The outer wall of the workbench is provided with a first fixed block, the outer wall of the first fixed block is connected to a first motor, a first transmission wheel is provided at one end of the first motor, the outer wall of the first transmission wheel is connected to a transmission belt, the inner wall of the transmission belt is connected to a second transmission wheel, the outer wall of the second transmission wheel is connected to a rotating shaft, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with a second fixed block, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is provided with an eccentric shaft, the outer wall of the eccentric shaft is connected to a vibration bump, one end of the vibration bump is connected to a connecting rod, and the outer wall of the workbench is provided with a fan bracket.

[0008] According to some embodiments of the present application, one end of the connecting rod is connected to a connecting block, one side of the connecting block is connected to a first sieve plate, vibration plates are provided on both sides of the first sieve plate, and one end of the vibration plate is connected to a second sieve plate.

[0009] According to some embodiments of the present application, the rotating shaft and the second fixed block are rotatably connected, the eccentric shaft is arranged in a circle, the rotating shaft is arranged at a non-center of the eccentric shaft, the connecting rod and the vibration bump are rotatably arranged, and the connecting rod and the connecting block are rotatably arranged.

[0010] According to some embodiments of the present application, the vibration plate is made of a metal elastic material, the surface of the first sieve plate is in a mesh shape, and the surface of the second sieve plate is in a mesh shape.

[0011] According to some embodiments of the present application, a second motor is provided on the outer wall of the fan bracket, a screw rod is provided at one end of the second motor, a movable sleeve is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, a connecting rod is provided on the outer wall of the movable sleeve, and a sliding block is connected to one end of the connecting rod.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present application, the inner wall of the sliding block is connected to a sliding rod, the outer wall of the sliding block is connected to a fan plate, a fan motor is provided on one side of the fan plate, one end of the fan motor is connected to fan blades, and a storage box is provided on one side of the workbench.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the present application, the screw rod is rotationally connected to the fan bracket, and the movable sleeve is threadedly connected to the screw rod.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the present application, the sliding block and the sliding rod are slidingly arranged, two sliding rods are provided, and the sliding block and the fan plate are fixedly connected.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the present application, a slot is opened inside the workbench, a ball is provided on the inner wall of the slot, a bump is provided on the outer wall of the ball, the outer wall of the bump is connected to a material storage box, and a handle is provided on the outer wall of the material storage box.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the present application, the slot is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, the slot and the protrusion are plug-in connected, the protrusion and the ball are fitted connected, and the protrusion and the storage box are fixedly arranged.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0018] 1. When it is necessary to screen the construction and decoration waste, it is only necessary to place the construction and decoration waste on the first screen plate, and then turn on the first motor to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so as to drive the eccentric shaft to rotate, and at the same time drive the vibrating protrusion to move back and forth, drive the first screen plate to vibrate, and vibrate and decompose the construction and decoration waste. At this time, some smaller sand and gravel fall through the first screen plate to the second screen plate, so that the construction and decoration waste is screened layer by layer, and then classified and recycled.

[0019] 2. When the first sieve plate is vibrated and screened, only some larger bricks and stones, some plastic cardboards and other large items are left on the first sieve plate. At this time, you only need to turn on the fan motor to drive the fan blades to rotate, and select the lighter items on the first sieve plate by wind, and blow them into the storage box set on the side of the workbench. At the same time, through the setting of the screw rod, it can move left and right during wind selection, so as to carry out a comprehensive cleaning of the lighter items on the first sieve plate and blow them into the storage box one by one.

[0020] 3. When the construction and decoration waste passes through the first sieve plate and the second sieve plate and vibrates continuously, the construction and decoration waste is screened layer by layer, and the sand and other powders will fall into the storage box at the bottom of the workbench at the first time, while bricks and stones of different sizes will move forward through vibration, and then fall into the layers at the end of the storage box, and they will be screened in layers and processed in a centralized manner, which greatly reduces the labor cost and is more convenient for the classification, recycling and processing of construction and decoration.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present application will be given in part in the description below, and in part will become apparent from the description below, or will be learned through the practice of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the embodiments of the present application will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the present application and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the first motor and the first fixing block of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the first screen plate and the vibration plate of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the fan and the workbench of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the connection between the screw rod and the fan bracket of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the connection between the bump and the ball of the present invention.

[0030] Icons: 100, workbench; 101, first motor; 102, first fixed block; 103, rotating shaft; 104, second fixed block; 105, vibrating bump; 106, eccentric shaft; 107, connecting rod; 108, first sieve plate; 109, second sieve plate; 110, vibrating plate; 111, first transmission wheel; 112, transmission belt; 113, second transmission wheel; 114, connecting block; 200, fan bracket; 201, second motor; 202, fan plate; 203, sliding rod; 204, storage box; 205, fan motor; 206, screw rod; 207, sliding block; 208, connecting rod; 209, movable sleeve; 210, fan blade; 300, storage box; 301, handle; 302, bump; 303, slot; 304, ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application.

[0032] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the implementation methods of this application clearer, the technical solutions in the implementation methods of this application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation methods of this application. Obviously, the described implementation methods are part of the implementation methods of this application, not all of the implementation methods. Based on the implementation methods in this application, all other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0033] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present application for protection, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in the field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings, and therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, further definition and explanation thereof is not required in subsequent drawings.

[0035] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicating orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0036] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0037] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0038] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or may include that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0039] A wind separator for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to an embodiment of the present application is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0040] Embodiment 1

[0041] like Figure 1-Figure 4 This embodiment is intended to promote the solution of the current problem that construction and decoration waste is not only bricks, but also mixed with a large amount of soil debris, some plastic bags, etc., which are difficult to classify during recycling.

[0042] According to an embodiment of the present application, an air separator for recycling indoor building decoration waste is provided, a workbench 100 and a fan bracket 200, the outer wall of the workbench 100 is provided with a first fixed block 102, the outer wall of the first fixed block 102 is connected to a first motor 101, one end of the first motor 101 is provided with a first transmission wheel 111, the outer wall of the first transmission wheel 111 is connected to a transmission belt 112, the inner wall of the transmission belt 112 is connected to a second transmission wheel 113, the outer wall of the second transmission wheel 113 is connected to a rotating shaft 103, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 103 is provided with a second fixed block 104, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 103 is provided with an eccentric shaft 106, the outer wall of the eccentric shaft 106 is connected to a vibration protrusion 105, one end of the vibration protrusion 105 is connected to a connecting rod 107, and the outer wall of the workbench 100 is provided with a fan bracket 200.

[0043] One end of the connecting rod 107 is connected to a connecting block 114, one side of the connecting block 114 is connected to a first sieve plate 108, both sides of the first sieve plate 108 are provided with vibration plates 110, and one end of the vibration plate 110 is connected to a second sieve plate 109. The rotating shaft 103 is rotatably connected to the second fixed block 104, the eccentric shaft 106 is circularly arranged, the rotating shaft 103 is arranged at a non-center of the eccentric shaft 106, the connecting rod 107 is rotatably arranged to the vibration convex block 105, and the connecting rod 107 is rotatably arranged to the connecting block 114. The vibration plate 110 is made of metal elastic material, the surface of the first sieve plate 108 is mesh-shaped, and the surface of the second sieve plate 109 is mesh-shaped.

[0044] Specifically, the working principle of the winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste is as follows: when it is necessary to conduct preliminary screening of the building decoration waste, it is only necessary to place the building decoration waste on the first sieve plate 108, and then turn on the first motor 101, so that the first motor 101 drives the first transmission wheel 111 arranged at its end to rotate, and at the same time drives the second transmission wheel 113 arranged at the other end to rotate through the transmission belt 112, at this time, the second transmission wheel 113 drives the rotating shaft 103 to rotate, and at the same time, through the setting of the eccentric shaft 106, the rotating shaft 103 drives the eccentric shaft 106 to rotate during the rotation process, and at this time, the vibration protrusion 105 is driven to reciprocate back and forth, and the vibration protrusion 105 is driven to reciprocate back and forth. The connecting rod 107 connected to the end of the vibrating protrusion 105 drives the first sieve plate 108 to vibrate through the connecting rod 107. When the first sieve plate 108 vibrates, the vibrating plates 110 connected on both sides thereof also vibrate. At the same time, the other end of the vibrating plate 110 is connected to the second sieve plate 109. Therefore, when the first sieve plate 108 vibrates, the second sieve plate 109 also vibrates. Therefore, a preliminary vibration screening can be performed on the construction and decoration waste to perform a preliminary screening on some of its fine powder and sand, so that only some bricks and stones are left on the first sieve plate 108 and the second sieve plate 109, and only some larger bricks, stones and some lighter plastic products and cardboard and other items are left on the first sieve plate 108.

[0045] Embodiment 2

[0046] like Figures 5 and 6 It is shown that this embodiment is intended to promote the solution to the problem that when air is blown on relatively light decoration waste such as plastic, only fixed positions are blown, and some places may not be blown away.

[0047] The outer wall of the fan bracket 200 is provided with a second motor 201, and one end of the second motor 201 is provided with a screw rod 206. The outer wall of the screw rod 206 is connected with a moving sleeve 209, and the outer wall of the moving sleeve 209 is provided with a linkage rod 208, and one end of the linkage rod 208 is connected with a sliding block 207. The inner wall of the sliding block 207 is connected with a sliding rod 203, and the outer wall of the sliding block 207 is connected with a fan plate 202. A fan motor 205 is provided on one side of the fan plate 202, and a fan blade 210 is connected to one end of the fan motor 205. A storage box 204 is provided on one side of the workbench 100. The screw rod 206 is rotatably connected to the fan bracket 200, and the moving sleeve 209 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 206. The sliding block 207 is slidably arranged with the sliding rod 203, and two sliding rods 203 are provided. The sliding block 207 is fixedly connected to the fan plate 202.

[0048] Specifically, the working principle of the winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste is as follows: when it is necessary to winnow the relatively light plastic products and cardboards on the first screen plate 108, it is only necessary to turn on the second motor 201 to drive it, and the screw rod 206 connected to the end is rotated. At this time, the movable sleeve 209 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 206, so that the movable sleeve 209 is driven to move left and right on the screw rod 206 during the rotation of the screw rod 206. At this time, the movable sleeve 209 also drives the connecting rod 206 connected to its outer wall during the movement. 08, moves, and its connecting rod 208 drives the sliding block 207 connected to its end to slide on the sliding rod 203 so that the sliding block 207 also drives the fan plate 202 connected to its outer wall to slide left and right. At this time, the fan motor 205 is turned on to drive the fan blade 210 connected to one end to rotate, so that it can blow the plastic and other lighter materials on the first sieve plate 108. By moving left and right, the items on the first sieve plate 108 can be blown more fully and blown into the storage box 204 arranged opposite to it for centralized processing.

[0049] Embodiment 3

[0050] like Figure 5 and Figure 7 It is shown that this embodiment is intended to promote the problem that it is not easy to centrally process the decoration waste after it is classified.

[0051] The workbench 100 has a slot 303 formed inside, a ball 304 is disposed on the inner wall of the slot 303, a protrusion 302 is disposed on the outer wall of the ball 304, a material storage box 300 is connected to the outer wall of the protrusion 302, and a handle 301 is disposed on the outer wall of the material storage box 300. The slot 303 is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, the slot 303 and the protrusion 302 are plug-in connected, the protrusion 302 and the ball 304 are fitted connected, and the protrusion 302 and the material storage box 300 are fixedly arranged.

[0052] Specifically, the working principle of the winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste is as follows: after the first two rounds of screening of building decoration waste, some light plastic products and cardboards are all blown into the storage box 204, while some sand, debris and other materials are screened by two layers of sieve plates at the first time and directly fall into the storage box 300 at the bottom. At this time, only some relatively large bricks and stones are left on the first sieve plate 108, and only some relatively small stones and bricks are left on the surface of the second sieve plate 109 after the first screening. 8 and the continuous vibration of the second sieve plate 109, these stones and bricks will slowly move forward until they fall into the box at the front section of the storage box 300 for separation. When the storage box 300 is full, it is only necessary to pull out the storage box 300 through the handle 301. At this time, a ball 304 is arranged in the slot 303. Therefore, when the storage box 300 is pulled out, the protrusion 302 connected to the toilet on the side of the storage box 300 can be better drawn out, thereby classifying the construction and decoration waste, so as to carry out a more convenient centralized treatment.

[0053] The above are only embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application. For those skilled in the art, the present application may have various changes and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application should be included in the scope of protection of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

[0054] The above are only specific implementations of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed in the present application, which should be included in the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A wind separator for recycling indoor building decoration waste, characterized in that: include: A workbench (100) and a fan bracket (200), wherein a first fixing block (102) is arranged on an outer wall of the workbench (100), the outer wall of the first fixing block (102) is connected to a first motor (101), one end of the first motor (101) is arranged with a first transmission wheel (111), the outer wall of the first transmission wheel (111) is connected to a transmission belt (112), the inner wall of the transmission belt (112) is connected to a second transmission wheel (113), the outer wall of the second transmission wheel (113) is connected to a rotating shaft (103), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (103) is arranged with a second fixing block (104), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (103) is arranged with an eccentric shaft (106), the outer wall of the eccentric shaft (106) is connected to a vibration protrusion (105), one end of the vibration protrusion (105) is connected to a connecting rod (107), and the outer wall of the workbench (100) is arranged with a fan bracket (200).

2. The winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connecting rod (107) is connected to a connecting block (114), one side of the connecting block (114) is connected to a first sieve plate (108), vibration plates (110) are provided on both sides of the first sieve plate (108), and one end of the vibration plate (110) is connected to a second sieve plate (109).

3. The winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (103) is rotatably connected to the second fixed block (104); the eccentric shaft (106) is arranged in a circular shape; the rotating shaft (103) is arranged at a non-center position of the eccentric shaft (106); the connecting rod (107) is rotatably arranged to the vibration convex block (105); and the connecting rod (107) is rotatably arranged to the connecting block (114).

4. The winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to claim 2, characterized in that: The vibration plate (110) is made of a metal elastic material, the surface of the first screen plate (108) is arranged in a mesh shape, and the surface of the second screen plate (109) is arranged in a mesh shape.

5. The winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (201) is disposed on the outer wall of the fan bracket (200), a screw rod (206) is disposed at one end of the second motor (201), a movable sleeve (209) is connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (206), a connecting rod (208) is disposed on the outer wall of the movable sleeve (209), and a sliding block (207) is connected to one end of the connecting rod (208).

6. The winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner wall of the sliding block (207) is connected to a sliding rod (203), the outer wall of the sliding block (207) is connected to a fan plate (202), a fan motor (205) is arranged on one side of the fan plate (202), a fan blade (210) is connected to one end of the fan motor (205), and a storage box (204) is arranged on one side of the workbench (100).

7. The winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to claim 5, characterized in that: The screw rod (206) is rotationally connected to the fan bracket (200), and the movable sleeve (209) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (206).

8. The winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to claim 6, characterized in that: The sliding block (207) and the sliding rod (203) are slidably arranged, two sliding rods (203) are arranged, and the sliding block (207) and the fan plate (202) are fixedly connected.

9. The winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot (303) is provided inside the workbench (100), a ball (304) is provided on the inner wall of the slot (303), a protrusion (302) is provided on the outer wall of the ball (304), a material storage box (300) is connected to the outer wall of the protrusion (302), and a handle (301) is provided on the outer wall of the material storage box (300).

10. The winnowing machine for recycling indoor building decoration waste according to claim 9, characterized in that: The slot (303) is arranged in a trapezoidal shape, the slot (303) and the protrusion (302) are plug-in connected, the protrusion (302) and the ball (304) are fitted connected, and the protrusion (302) and the storage box (300) are fixedly arranged.

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