Screw thread rolling equipment
By designing the conveying component, scraping component, vibration component, and wire rubbing component of the screw -rubbing device, the problem of screw squeezing and derailment during the screw wire rubbing process has been solved, and the orderly transportation and efficient screws of the screws are achieved. efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411819100.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
During the screw thread rub, due to improper control of the vibration frequency and amplitude of the vibration disk, it is easy to cause the squeeze and derail between the screws, which in turn affects the working efficiency of the wire rub.
A screw wire rubbing device is designed, and the screws are used to realize the orderly conveying and rubbing of the screw by setting the conveyor component, scraping component, vibration component, and wire rubbing component. Specific measures include using the drive motor to drive the conveyor disc and half -curved scraper to rotate, shovel the screw and guide the U -shaped conveyor; ensure the accurate conveyor and rubbing of the screw by scraping the component and vibration component; use the rubbing component in the wire component in The second rubbing plate is performed on the wire.
Effectively avoid the screw squeezing derailment, realize the orderly transportation and efficient wire of the screw, and improve the work efficiency of the wire rubbing machine.
Smart Images

Figure CN119368651A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field related to screw processing, in particular to a screw thread rolling device. Background Art
[0002] Screws, also known as screws, are a common fastener that is widely used in machinery, electrical appliances and construction industries. They are generally made of metal or plastic and are cylindrical. They are fixed to other objects through the threads on their surface. The screw thread rolling device is a device that processes threads on the outer surface of the screw. When threading screws, due to the huge number of screws, they are generally transported in an orderly manner through a vibrating plate automatic feeder. If the vibration frequency and amplitude of the vibrating plate are not properly controlled, extrusion and derailment between the screws may easily occur during the screw transportation. When the screws are extruded and derailed, the entire screw thread rolling process will be forced to stop, which will seriously affect the working efficiency of the thread rolling machine. Summary of the invention
[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned shortcomings, the present invention provides a screw thread rolling device.
[0004] The present invention is implemented by constructing a screw thread rolling device, comprising a base, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected with a box; A conveying assembly is installed on the surface of the box body, and the conveying assembly includes a U-shaped bracket, a driving motor, a first rotating shaft, a semi-arc scraper and a U-shaped conveying frame, one side of the box body is fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket, the driving motor is installed inside the U-shaped bracket, the end of the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, a conveying disc is arranged in the circular groove opened in the box body, one end of the first rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole opened in the box body, and is fixedly connected to the conveying disc, the conveying disc and the box body are rotatably connected, and five semi-arc scrapers in a ring array are fixedly connected to the side of the conveying disc away from the first rotating shaft, and the U-shaped conveying frame is arranged in the through groove opened on one side of the box body; A scraping assembly is arranged on one side of the box body, a vibrating assembly is arranged on the other side of the box body, and a thread rolling assembly is arranged on one end of the U-shaped conveying frame.
[0005] Preferably, the conveying assembly also includes a semi-arc ring, a first material guide hopper, a connecting rod and a second material guide hopper, each of the semi-arc scrapers is fixedly connected to the interior of a semi-arc ring, the interior of the box body is provided with a first material guide hopper, the surface of the first material guide hopper is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting rods, the ends of the two connecting rods away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the box body, the interior of the box body is fixedly connected to a second material guide hopper, the second material guide hopper is located below the U-shaped conveying frame, and the U-shaped conveying frame is located in a yield groove opened on one side of the second material guide hopper.
[0006] Preferably, the conveying assembly also includes a U-shaped seat and a rotating pin. The upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat, and two symmetrically arranged rotating pins are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped conveying frame. The two rotating pins are respectively inserted into the inside of the U-shaped seat, and the U-shaped conveying frame is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat through the rotating pin.
[0007] Preferably, the scraping assembly includes a second rotating shaft, a connecting plate and a brush plate. The second rotating shaft is inserted into the rotating through hole opened inside the box body. The second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the box body. The surface of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and the bottom end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the brush plate.
[0008] Preferably, the scraping assembly also includes a gear, a tooth plate, an L-shaped block, a rectangular frame, a counterweight and a paddle plate, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the gear, the surface of the gear is meshingly connected to the tooth plate, the bottom end of the tooth plate is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame, the bottom surface of the rectangular frame is fixedly connected to the counterweight, the surface of the tooth plate is provided with an L-shaped block, the L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the box body, the L-shaped block and the tooth plate are slidably connected, the rectangular frame is located inside the U-shaped bracket, and the rectangular frame is slidably connected to the U-shaped bracket, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the paddle plate, and the paddle plate is located inside the rectangular frame.
[0009] Preferably, the vibration assembly includes a longitudinal rod, a side rod, a rotating disk and a top plate, two symmetrically arranged side rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped conveying frame, the upper surfaces of the two side rods are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal rods, and the top ends of the two longitudinal rods are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate, and the end of the second rotating shaft away from the gear is fixedly connected to the rotating disk, and the rotating disk is located between the top plate and the U-shaped conveying frame.
[0010] Preferably, the vibration assembly further comprises a triangular cone plate and an isosceles triangle block, the bottom surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with the triangular cone plate, and the circumferential surface of the rotating disk is fixedly connected with a plurality of isosceles triangle blocks in a ring array.
[0011] Preferably, the thread rolling assembly includes a first rolling plate, a second rolling plate, a transverse guide rail, an electric hydraulic push rod and a mounting plate, the first rolling plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, a material discharge trough is opened inside the first rolling plate, the second rolling plate is arranged on the upper surface of the base, a transverse guide rail is inserted into the guide rail groove opened on the bottom surface of the second rolling plate, the transverse guide rail is fixedly connected to the base, the transverse guide rail is slidably connected to the second rolling plate, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, an electric hydraulic push rod is installed on one side of the mounting plate, and one end of the output shaft of the electric hydraulic push rod is fixedly connected to the second rolling plate.
[0012] Preferably, the thread rolling assembly also includes a fixed plate, a limiting square rod, a spring, a square plate and a triangular plate, the upper surface of the base is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, a limiting square rod is inserted in the transverse sliding groove opened in the fixed plate, the limiting square rod and the fixed plate are slidably connected, one end of the limiting square rod is fixedly connected to the square plate, a side of the square plate away from the limiting square rod is fixedly connected to the triangular plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the limiting square rod, the spring is located between the square plate and the fixed plate, and the two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the square plate and the fixed plate respectively, the triangular plate is located between the second rubbing plate and the first rubbing plate, and the square plate and one side of the second rubbing plate are in contact with each other.
[0013] Preferably, the thread rolling assembly also includes an elastic belt, two elastic belts are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first thread rolling plate, the discharge trough is located between the two elastic belts, and one end of the two elastic belts away from the first thread rolling plate is respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped conveying frame.
[0014] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention provides a screw thread rolling device through improvement, which has the following improvements compared with the same type of devices: The screw thread rolling equipment described in the present invention is provided with a conveying component. The operation of the driving motor causes the conveying disc to drive the semi-arc scraper to rotate, thereby scooping up the screws inside the box body. After the semi-arc scraper rotates to a suitable angle along with the conveying disc, the screws fall into the inside of the first guide hopper. Under the guidance of the first guide hopper, the screws fall into the inside of the U-shaped conveying frame, which facilitates the orderly conveying of the screws.
[0015] The screw thread rolling equipment described in the present invention is advantageously provided with a scraping assembly to enable the screws that fail to fall onto the U-shaped conveying frame to slide along the surface of the second guide hopper and slide to a position close to the conveying disc. During the intermittent rotation of the brush plate, the screws that are not stuck on the U-shaped conveying frame are brushed off, thereby avoiding the situation where the screws fail to be orderly placed in the U-shaped conveying frame for transportation and are stuck during the subsequent thread rolling process.
[0016] The screw thread rolling equipment described in the present invention is advantageously provided with a vibration component, so that the rotating disk drives the isosceles triangle block to rotate intermittently, causing the U-shaped conveying frame to shake intermittently, thereby realizing the conveying of the screws inside the U-shaped conveying frame while allowing the screws inside the box to be inserted into the interior of the U-shaped conveying frame, thereby avoiding the situation in which the accuracy of inserting the screws into the interior of the U-shaped conveying frame is low due to the continuous shaking of the U-shaped conveying frame.
[0017] The screw thread rolling device described in the present invention is advantageous in that when the screw attached to the surface of the second threading plate is threaded, the screw attached to the surface of the second threading plate is pushed to move by the triangular plate while the feed chute is blocked, thereby preventing the screw inside the feed chute from slipping out of the feed chute before the thread rolling of the previous screw is completed, affecting the screw thread rolling effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Sectional view at AA in the middle; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the U-shaped seat and the base in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the second guide hopper in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first guide hopper and the conveying disc in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic belt and the first washboard in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spring and the square plate in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the triangular pyramid plate and the top plate in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first rotating shaft and the paddle in the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tooth plate and the gear in the present invention.
[0019] Among them: 1. Base; 2. Box; 3. Conveying assembly; 31. U-shaped bracket; 32. Driving motor; 33. First rotating shaft; 34. Circular groove; 35. Conveying disc; 36. Semi-arc scraper; 37. Semi-arc ring; 38. First guide hopper; 39. Connecting rod; 310. Through groove; 311. U-shaped conveying frame; 312. U-shaped seat; 313. Rotating pin; 314. Second guide hopper; 315. Displacement groove; 4. scraping assembly; 41. second rotating shaft; 42. connecting plate; 43. brush plate; 44. gear; 45. tooth plate; 46. L-shaped block; 47. rectangular frame; 48. counterweight block; 49. dial plate; 410. rotating through hole; 5. Vibration assembly; 51. Longitudinal rod; 52. Side rod; 53. Triangular cone plate; 54. Top plate; 55. Rotating disk; 56. Isosceles triangle block; 6. Thread rolling assembly; 61. First rubbing plate; 62. Second rubbing plate; 63. Horizontal guide rail; 64. Elastic belt; 65. Feed chute; 66. Electric hydraulic push rod; 67. Mounting plate; 68. Fixed plate; 69. Limiting square rod; 610. Spring; 611. Square plate; 612. Triangular plate; 613. Horizontal slide groove; 614. Guide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the attached Figure 1-11 The present invention is described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1-11 A screw thread rolling device of the present invention comprises a base 1, and a box 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1; The surface of the box body 2 is equipped with a conveying assembly 3, which includes a U-shaped bracket 31, a driving motor 32, a first rotating shaft 33, a semi-arc scraper 36, a conveying disc 35, a U-shaped conveying frame 311, a semi-arc ring 37, a first guide hopper 38, a U-shaped seat 312, a rotating pin 313, a connecting rod 39 and a second guide hopper 314. One side of the box body 2 is fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket 31, and a driving motor 32 is installed inside the U-shaped bracket 31. The end of the output shaft of the driving motor 32 is fixedly connected to A first rotating shaft 33 and a conveying disc 35 are arranged in a circular groove 34 opened in the box body 2. One end of the first rotating shaft 33 passes through the rotating hole opened in the box body 2 and is fixedly connected to the conveying disc 35. The conveying disc 35 is rotatably connected to the box body 2. Five semi-arc scrapers 36 in a circular array are fixedly connected to the side of the conveying disc 35 away from the first rotating shaft 33. A U-shaped conveying frame 311 is arranged in a through groove 310 opened on one side of the box body 2. The first rotating shaft 33 and the box body 2 are rotatably connected.
[0022] A semi-arc ring 37 is fixedly connected to the interior of each semi-arc scraper 36, and a first guide hopper 38 is arranged inside the box body 2. Two symmetrically arranged connecting rods 39 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first guide hopper 38, and the ends of the two connecting rods 39 that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the box body 2. The first guide hopper 38 is inclined and is located above the U-shaped conveying frame 311 to facilitate the screws to fall into the U-shaped conveying frame 311. A second guide hopper 314 is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body 2, and the second guide hopper 314 is located below the U-shaped conveying frame 311, and the U-shaped conveying frame 311 is located in a makeshift groove 315 opened on one side of the second guide hopper 314.
[0023] A U-shaped seat 312 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and two symmetrically arranged rotating pins 313 are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped conveying frame 311. The two rotating pins 313 are respectively inserted into the inside of the U-shaped seat 312, and the U-shaped conveying frame 311 is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat 312 through the rotating pins 313, so that the screws inside the U-shaped conveying frame 311 can be conveyed by shaking the U-shaped conveying frame 311.
[0024] A scraping assembly 4 is provided on one side of the box body 2, and the scraping assembly 4 includes a second rotating shaft 41, a connecting plate 42, a brush plate 43, a gear 44, a tooth plate 45, an L-shaped block 46, a rectangular frame 47, a counterweight 48 and a dial plate 49. The second rotating shaft 41 is inserted into the rotating through hole 410 opened inside the box body 2, and the second rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the box body 2. The surface of the second rotating shaft 41 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 42, and the bottom end of the connecting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the brush plate 43. The rotation of the connecting plate 42 drives the brush plate 43 to rotate. The brush plate 43 rotates synchronously. During the intermittent swinging of the brush plate 43, when the brush part of the brush plate 43 moves to the position of the U-shaped conveying frame 311, it can fit with the upper surface of the U-shaped conveying frame 311, and the screws that fall on the U-shaped conveying frame 311 but are not stuck inside the U-shaped conveying frame 311 can be brushed off during the rotation of the brush plate 43, and the brushed off screws slide along the surface of the second guide hopper 314 and slide to a position close to the conveying disc 35.
[0025] A gear 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 41, and a tooth plate 45 is meshingly connected to the surface of the gear 44. A rectangular frame 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the tooth plate 45, and a counterweight 48 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the rectangular frame 47. An L-shaped block 46 is provided on the surface of the tooth plate 45, and the L-shaped block 46 is fixedly connected to the box body 2. The L-shaped block 46 and the tooth plate 45 are slidably connected. The rectangular frame 47 is located inside the U-shaped bracket 31, and the rectangular frame 47 is slidably connected to the U-shaped bracket 31. A shift plate 49 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 33, and the shift plate 49 is located inside the rectangular frame 47.
[0026] A vibration assembly 5 is provided on the other side of the box body 2, and the vibration assembly 5 includes a longitudinal rod 51, a side rod 52, a rotating disk 55, a triangular cone plate 53, an isosceles triangle block 56 and a top plate 54. Two symmetrically arranged side rods 52 are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped conveying frame 311, and the upper surfaces of the two side rods 52 are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal rods 51, and the top ends of the two longitudinal rods 51 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate 54. The end of the second rotating shaft 41 away from the gear 44 is fixedly connected to the rotating disk 55, and the rotating disk 55 is located between the top plate 54 and the U-shaped conveying frame 311.
[0027] The bottom surface of the top plate 54 is fixedly connected to a triangular cone plate 53 , and the circumferential surface of the rotating disk 55 is fixedly connected to a plurality of isosceles triangular clamping blocks 56 in a ring array.
[0028] A thread rolling assembly 6 is provided at one end of the U-shaped conveyor frame 311, and the thread rolling assembly 6 includes a first rubbing plate 61, a second rubbing plate 62, a transverse guide rail 63, an electric hydraulic push rod 66, a fixed plate 68, an elastic band 64 limiting square rod 69, a spring 610, a square plate 611, a triangular plate 612 and a mounting plate 67. The first rubbing plate 61 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a feeding trough 65 is provided inside the first rubbing plate 61. The second rubbing plate 62 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1, and a transverse guide rail 63 is inserted in the guide rail groove 614 provided on the bottom surface of the second rubbing plate 62. The transverse guide rail 63 is fixedly connected to the base 1, and the transverse guide rail 63 is slidably connected to the second rubbing plate 62. The upper surface of the base 1 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 67, and an electric hydraulic push rod 66 is installed on one side of the mounting plate 67. One end of the output shaft of the electric hydraulic push rod 66 is fixedly connected to the second rubbing plate 62.
[0029] A fixing plate 68 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1, and a limiting square rod 69 is inserted in a transverse sliding groove 613 opened inside the fixing plate 68. The limiting square rod 69 and the fixing plate 68 are slidably connected, and one end of the limiting square rod 69 is fixedly connected to a square plate 611, and a side of the square plate 611 away from the limiting square rod 69 is fixedly connected to a triangular plate 612, and a spring 610 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting square rod 69, and the spring 610 is located between the square plate 611 and the fixing plate 68, and the two ends of the spring 610 are fixedly connected to the square plate 611 and the fixing plate 68 respectively, and the triangular plate 612 is located between the second rubbing plate 62 and the first rubbing plate 61, and the square plate 611 and one side of the second rubbing plate 62 are in contact with each other.
[0030] Two elastic bands 64 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first rubbing plate 61, and the discharge trough 65 is located between the two elastic bands 64. The ends of the two elastic bands 64 away from the first rubbing plate 61 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped conveying frame 311, and the ends of the elastic bands 64 and the U-shaped conveying frame 311 are connected in a smooth transition. Under the action of the smooth connection between the elastic bands 64 and the U-shaped conveying frame 311, the screws can slide to the surface of the elastic bands 64, and the elastic bands 64 have appropriate elasticity, so that the screws can avoid hindering the rotation of the U-shaped conveying frame 311 when sliding onto the elastic bands 64.
[0031] The present invention provides a screw thread rolling device through improvement, and its working principle is as follows; First, when using the device, first place the device in the working area, and then connect the device to an external power supply to provide the device with the power required for work, so that the screws to be threaded are placed inside the box 2, and under the action of the second guide hopper 314, the screws are accumulated at a position close to the conveying disc 35, and the driving motor 32 is started by the controller. The operation of the driving motor 32 drives the first rotating shaft 33 to rotate, and then drives the conveying disc 35 to rotate. During the rotation, the conveying disc 35 drives the semi-arc scraper 36 in a circular array to rotate synchronously, so that the screws on the second guide hopper 314 are shoveled to the inside of the semi-arc scraper 36, and as the conveying disc 35 rotates, the semi-arc ring 37 is set to facilitate shoveling more screws and prevent the shoveled screws from falling. After the semi-arc scraper 36 rotates to an appropriate height, that is, when the inclination angle of the semi-arc scraper 36 is appropriate, the screws inside the semi-arc scraper 36 will slide along the inside of the semi-arc scraper 36 to the inside of the first guide hopper 38. The first guide hopper 38 The first guide hopper 38 is arranged obliquely, and the first guide hopper 38 is located directly above the U-shaped conveying frame 311. After the screw falls on the first guide hopper 38, it slides along the inside of the first guide hopper 38 and falls on the U-shaped conveying frame 311. During the downward movement of the screw, the screw will randomly fall on the U-shaped conveying frame 311, and the end of the screw will fit the surface of the U-shaped conveying frame 311. The rod of the screw is located inside the U-shaped conveying frame 311. If the position where the screw falls is just right, it can be stuck on the U-shaped conveying frame 311 and fail to fall. The screws on the U-shaped conveyor frame 311 slide along the surface of the second guide hopper 314 and fall to a position close to the conveying disc 35, so as to repeat the above process. The conveying disc 35 drives the semi-arc scraper 36 to rotate by the operation of the driving motor 32, so as to scoop up the screws inside the box body 2. After the semi-arc scraper 36 rotates to a suitable angle with the conveying disc 35, the screws fall into the first guide hopper 38. Under the guidance of the first guide hopper 38, the screws fall into the U-shaped conveyor frame 311. Second, the operation of the driving motor 32 drives the conveying disc 35 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 33. The rotation of the first rotating shaft 33 drives the dial plate 49 to rotate synchronously. When the dial plate 49 rotates to fit the inner wall of the rectangular frame 47, a force is applied to the rectangular frame 47, so that the rectangular frame 47 moves upward. The movement of the rectangular frame 47 drives the tooth plate 45 to fit the inner wall of the L-shaped block 46 and slide. The movement of the tooth plate 45 drives the gear 44 meshing with it to rotate, and then drives the second rotating shaft 41 to rotate. When the dial plate 49 rotates When the second rotating shaft 41 is in a vertically upward state, the second rotating shaft 41 rotates a certain angle. When the dial plate 49 continues to rotate with the first rotating shaft 33, the rectangular frame 47 moves downward under the action of the gravity of the counterweight 48, causing the second rotating shaft 41 to rotate in the opposite direction until the rectangular frame 47 fits the surface of the first rotating shaft 33. At this time, the second rotating shaft 41 stops rotating. The rotation of the second rotating shaft 41 drives the connecting plate 42 to rotate, thereby causing the connecting plate 42 to intermittently swing at a certain angle. The rotation of 42 drives the brush plate 43 to rotate synchronously. During the intermittent swinging of the brush plate 43, when the brush portion of the brush plate 43 moves to the position of the U-shaped conveying frame 311, it can fit with the upper surface of the U-shaped conveying frame 311. During the up and down movement of the screw, the position where the screw falls is just right, and it can be stuck on the U-shaped conveying frame 311. The screw that falls on the U-shaped conveying frame 311 but is not stuck inside the U-shaped conveying frame 311 can be stuck to the U-shaped conveying frame 311 during the rotation of the brush plate 43. The screws brushed off slide along the surface of the second guide hopper 314 and slide to a position close to the conveying disc 35, and the above process is repeated, which is conducive to making the screws that have not fallen on the U-shaped conveying frame 311 slide along the surface of the second guide hopper 314 and slide to a position close to the conveying disc 35. During the intermittent rotation of the brush plate 43, the screws that are not stuck on the U-shaped conveying frame 311 are brushed off, so as to avoid the situation that the screws cannot be orderly placed in the U-shaped conveying frame 311 for transportation and affect the subsequent thread rolling process. Third, during the intermittent rotation of the second rotating shaft 41, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 41 drives the rotating disk 55 to rotate synchronously, and the rotation of the rotating disk 55 drives the isosceles triangle block 56 to rotate synchronously. Under the action of the inclination of both sides of the isosceles triangle block 56, the triangular cone plate 53 can be lifted up, and the triangular cone plate 53 moves downward after being lifted up. During the vertical movement of the triangular cone plate 53, the top plate 54 is driven to move synchronously, and then the U-shaped conveying frame 311 is driven to reciprocate and shake around the rotating pin 313 as the axis through the side rod 52. The reciprocating shaking of the U-shaped conveying frame 311 can make the screws inside the U-shaped conveying frame 311 move in the U-shaped conveying frame The screws in the box body 2 are transported to the inside of the U-shaped transport frame 311, and the screws in the U-shaped transport frame 311 can be moved toward the direction of the first wash plate 61 due to the tilting of the U-shaped transport frame 311. Since the second rotating shaft 41 rotates intermittently, the rotating disk 55 drives the isosceles triangle block 56 to rotate intermittently, so that the U-shaped transport frame 311 intermittently shakes, so that the screws in the U-shaped transport frame 311 are transported and the screws in the box body 2 are inserted into the inside of the U-shaped transport frame 311, thereby avoiding the situation where the screws are inserted into the inside of the U-shaped transport frame 311 with a low accuracy due to the continuous shaking of the U-shaped transport frame 311. Fourth, when the screw slides along the inside of the U-shaped conveyor frame 311 to a position close to the first rubbing plate 61, the screw can slide to the surface of the elastic belt 64 under the action of the smooth connection between the elastic belt 64 and the U-shaped conveyor frame 311, and the elastic belt 64 has appropriate elasticity, so that the screw avoids hindering the rotation of the U-shaped conveyor frame 311 when sliding on the elastic belt 64. The screw slides between the two elastic belts 64 to the inside of the discharge chute 65 and slides to fit the surface of the second rubbing plate 62. At this time, the electric hydraulic push rod 66 is started, and the operation of the electric hydraulic push rod 66 drives the second rubbing plate 62 to slide along the surface of the transverse guide rail 63. Under the action of the first rubbing plate 61 and the second rubbing plate 62, the thread rolling process can be realized for the screw that fits the surface of the second rubbing plate 62. In the process of moving the second rubbing plate 62, the elastic potential energy of the spring 610 can make the square plate 611 fit the second rubbing plate 62 and move a distance. The movement of the square plate 611 drives the triangular plate 612 to move synchronously. The triangular plate 612 During the movement, the screws attached to the surface of the second rubbing plate 62 can be pushed to move while blocking the material trough 65 to prevent the screws inside the material trough 65 from slipping out of the material trough 65. After the thread rolling is completed, the second rubbing plate 62 moves toward the mounting plate 67 to reset. When the surfaces of the second rubbing plate 62 and the square plate 611 are attached, the second rubbing plate 62 drives the square plate 611 to move toward the fixing plate 68, thereby moving the triangular plate 612 away from the position of the material trough 65, and the U-shaped seat 3 12 Under the thrust of the internal screw, the screw inside the feed chute 65 moves to fit with the surface of the second rubbing plate 62, and the above process is repeated to roll another screw again. This is beneficial for rolling the screw that fits the surface of the second rubbing plate 62. The triangular plate 612 pushes the screw that fits the surface of the second rubbing plate 62 to move while blocking the feed chute 65, so as to prevent the screw inside the feed chute 65 from slipping out of the feed chute 65 and affecting the screw rolling effect when the previous screw is not rolled.
[0032] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the present invention, and the standard parts used in the present invention can be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt the conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt the conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here.
[0033] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables one skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to one skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A screw thread rolling device, comprising a base (1), wherein a box (2) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); Features: A conveying assembly (3) is installed on the surface of the box (2), and the conveying assembly (3) comprises a U-shaped bracket (31), a drive motor (32), a first rotating shaft (33), a semi-arc scraper (36) and a U-shaped conveying frame (311). One side of the box (2) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped bracket (31), a drive motor (32) is installed inside the U-shaped bracket (31), and the end of the output shaft of the drive motor (32) is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft (33). The inside of the box (2) A conveying disc (35) is arranged in the circular groove (34); one end of the first rotating shaft (33) passes through a rotating hole arranged in the box body (2) and is fixedly connected to the conveying disc (35); the conveying disc (35) and the box body (2) are rotatably connected; a side of the conveying disc (35) away from the first rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to five semi-arc scrapers (36) arranged in a circular array; a U-shaped conveying frame (311) is arranged in a through groove (310) arranged on one side of the box body (2); A scraping assembly (4) is provided on one side of the box body (2), a vibrating assembly (5) is provided on the other side of the box body (2), and a thread rolling assembly (6) is provided on one end of the U-shaped conveying frame (311).
2. The screw thread rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) further comprises a semi-arc ring (37), a first material guide hopper (38), a connecting rod (39) and a second material guide hopper (314); the interior of each of the semi-arc scrapers (36) is fixedly connected to the semi-arc ring (37); the interior of the box body (2) is provided with a first material guide hopper (38); the surface of the first material guide hopper (38) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged connecting rods (39); the ends of the two connecting rods (39) that are away from each other are respectively fixedly connected to the box body (2); the interior of the box body (2) is fixedly connected to a second material guide hopper (314); the second material guide hopper (314) is located below the U-shaped conveying frame (311), and the U-shaped conveying frame (311) is located in a clearance groove (315) opened on one side of the second material guide hopper (314).
3. The screw thread rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly (3) further comprises a U-shaped seat (312) and a rotating pin (313); the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped seat (312); two symmetrically arranged rotating pins (313) are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped conveying frame (311); the two rotating pins (313) are respectively inserted into the inside of the U-shaped seat (312); and the U-shaped conveying frame (311) is rotatably connected to the U-shaped seat (312) via the rotating pins (313).
4. The screw thread rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (4) comprises a second rotating shaft (41), a connecting plate (42) and a brush plate (43); the second rotating shaft (41) is inserted into a rotating through hole (410) opened inside the housing (2); the second rotating shaft (41) and the housing (2) are rotatably connected; the surface of the second rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (42); and the bottom end of the connecting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the brush plate (43).
5. The screw thread rolling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The scraping assembly (4) further comprises a gear (44), a tooth plate (45), an L-shaped block (46), a rectangular frame (47), a counterweight (48) and a shifting plate (49); one end of the second rotating shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the gear (44); the surface of the gear (44) is meshingly connected to the gear plate (45); the bottom end of the tooth plate (45) is fixedly connected to the rectangular frame (47); the bottom surface of the rectangular frame (47) is fixedly connected to the counterweight (48); the surface of the tooth plate (45) is provided with an L-shaped block (46); the L-shaped block (46) is fixedly connected to the box body (2); the L-shaped block (46) and the tooth plate (45) are slidably connected; the rectangular frame (47) is located inside the U-shaped bracket (31); and the rectangular frame (47) is slidably connected to the U-shaped bracket (31); the surface of the first rotating shaft (33) is fixedly connected to the shifting plate (49); the shifting plate (49) is located inside the rectangular frame (47).
6. The screw thread rolling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vibration assembly (5) comprises a longitudinal rod (51), a side rod (52), a rotating disk (55) and a top plate (54); two symmetrically arranged side rods (52) are fixedly connected to both sides of the U-shaped conveying frame (311); the upper surfaces of the two side rods (52) are respectively fixedly connected to the longitudinal rods (51); and the top ends of the two longitudinal rods (51) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the top plate (54); and the rotating disk (55) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (41) away from the gear (44); and the rotating disk (55) is located between the top plate (54) and the U-shaped conveying frame (311).
7. The screw thread rolling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The vibration component (5) further comprises a triangular cone plate (53) and an isosceles triangle clamping block (56); the bottom surface of the top plate (54) is fixedly connected to the triangular cone plate (53); and the circumferential surface of the rotating disk (55) is fixedly connected to a plurality of isosceles triangle clamping blocks (56) in a ring array.
8. The screw thread rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread rolling assembly (6) comprises a first rubbing plate (61), a second rubbing plate (62), a transverse guide rail (63), an electric hydraulic push rod (66) and a mounting plate (67); the first rubbing plate (61) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); a material discharge trough (65) is provided inside the first rubbing plate (61); a second rubbing plate (62) is arranged on the upper surface of the base (1); a transverse guide rail (63) is inserted into a guide rail groove (614) provided on the bottom surface of the second rubbing plate (62); the transverse guide rail (63) is fixedly connected to the base (1); the transverse guide rail (63) is slidably connected to the second rubbing plate (62); the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (67); an electric hydraulic push rod (66) is installed on one side of the mounting plate (67); one end of the output shaft of the electric hydraulic push rod (66) is fixedly connected to the second rubbing plate (62).
9. The screw thread rolling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thread rolling assembly (6) further comprises a fixing plate (68), a limiting square rod (69), a spring (610), a square plate (611) and a triangular plate (612); the fixing plate (68) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1); a limiting square rod (69) is inserted into a transverse sliding groove (613) provided inside the fixing plate (68); the limiting square rod (69) and the fixing plate (68) are slidably connected; one end of the limiting square rod (69) is fixedly connected to the square plate (611); the square plate (611) is remote from the fixing plate (68) and the fixing plate (68) is connected to the fixing plate (68) by a spring (610). A triangular plate (612) is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting square rod (69); a spring (610) is sleeved on the surface of the limiting square rod (69); the spring (610) is located between the square plate (611) and the fixed plate (68); and two ends of the spring (610) are respectively fixedly connected to the square plate (611) and the fixed plate (68); the triangular plate (612) is located between the second rubbing plate (62) and the first rubbing plate (61); and one side of the square plate (611) and the second rubbing plate (62) are in contact with each other.
10. The screw thread rolling device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The thread rolling assembly (6) further comprises an elastic belt (64), wherein two elastic belts (64) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the first rubbing plate (61), the material discharge trough (65) is located between the two elastic belts (64), and the ends of the two elastic belts (64) away from the first rubbing plate (61) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped conveying frame (311).