XPE foam material regeneration granulator
By designing the XPE foaming material regenerative granules of the XPE foaming material of the automatic flip heating tank, stirring and squeezing device, cold water tank and automatic particle cutting device, the existing equipment has low degree of automation, uneven heating, and inaccurate granulation, and realizes the realization. Efficient, automated and environmentally friendly regeneration granules improved product quality and consistency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411779927.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing XPE foaming material regeneration and granulation equipment has low degree of automation, uneven heating and inaccurate granulation, which makes it difficult to guarantee product quality and consistency.
Design an XPE foaming material regenerative granules including feeding mechanism, automatic flip heating tank, stirring extruded device, cold water sink and automatic granular cutting device. The device is evenly heated by automatic flip heating tank. The stirring and squeezing device ensures that the material is evenly pushed. The cold water tank is cooled quickly, and the automatic cutting device is accurately cut, which improves the degree of automation of the device and the quality consistency of the product.
The efficiency, automation and environmental protection granules of XPE foaming materials have been realized, the quality and consistency of product quality and consistency are improved, and the errors and energy consumption of manual operations are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119369568A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of recycling plastic waste into particles, in particular to an XPE foam material recycling granulator. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, cross-linked polyethylene (XPE) foam material, as a lightweight material with excellent heat insulation, sound insulation, and shock protection properties, is widely used in packaging, construction, electronics, automobiles and other fields. However, with the widespread use of XPE foam materials, the problem of recycling and reuse of its waste has become increasingly prominent. Traditional XPE foam material processing methods have problems such as low efficiency, high energy consumption, and environmental pollution, and can no longer meet the current requirements of environmental protection and economic development. In order to effectively solve these problems and realize the efficient recycling and reuse of XPE foam materials, it is particularly important to develop an automated, efficient, and environmentally friendly regeneration granulation equipment.
[0003] However, the common XPE foam material recycling granulation equipment on the market mostly relies on manual operation, which is labor-intensive, low-efficiency, and prone to manual errors, affecting the quality and consistency of the product. The traditional heating method is used, and the heating is uneven, which can easily lead to incomplete melting or overheating of the material, thus affecting the quality of granulation. The pelletizing process is not precisely controlled, resulting in inconsistent pellet sizes, affecting the quality and appearance of the finished product. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the defects existing in the above prior art, the present invention provides an XPE foam material regeneration granulator, which solves the problems of low automation, uneven heating and inaccurate granulation in common XPE foam material regeneration granulator equipment.
[0005] The objective of the present invention is achieved through the following technical scheme: an XPE foam material recycling granulator, comprising a feeding mechanism, one side of the feeding mechanism is provided with an automatic flip-cover heating tank, the bottom of the automatic flip-cover heating tank is provided with a stirring and extruding device, one side of the stirring and extruding device is provided with a cold water trough, and one side of the cold water trough is provided with an automatic pelletizing device.
[0006] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism includes a frame, a support frame is provided at the bottom of the frame, a plurality of rotating rollers are rotatably installed between the frames, a climbing conveyor belt is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rollers, the frame forms a certain angle with the ground, a first reduction motor is installed on one side of the top of the frame, the first reduction motor drives the rotating rollers at the end of the climbing conveyor belt to rotate, a plurality of material plates are fixedly installed on the climbing conveyor belt, and a funnel-shaped discharge port is installed at the bottom of the frame near one end of the first reduction motor.
[0007] Furthermore, the automatic flip-top heating tank includes a fixed L-shaped plate, which is mounted on the support frame, the fixed L-shaped plate is connected to the heating tank, an electromagnetic induction coil is arranged on the surface of the heating tank, the end and tail end of the electromagnetic induction coil are connected to the fixed L-shaped plate, a cage-shaped cleaning rack is arranged in the heating tank, a first servo motor is arranged on the top of the heating tank, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the top of the cage-shaped cleaning rack, the top of the first rotating shaft passes through the heating tank and is connected to a first gear, a second gear is arranged at the output end of the first servo motor, the second gear is meshed and connected with the first gear, a flip cover is hinged on the top of the heating tank, one side of the flip cover is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a second servo motor is installed at the vertical end of the fixed L-shaped plate, one end of the second servo motor is connected to a driving pulley, one end of the second rotating shaft is connected to an eccentric wheel, one side of the eccentric wheel is fixedly connected to a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the vertical section of the fixed L-shaped plate, a driven pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft, and the driven pulley is connected to the driving pulley through a belt drive.
[0008] Furthermore, the heating tank is made of iron, the cage-shaped cleaning frame is made of high-temperature resistant material, the cage-shaped cleaning frame is in contact with the inner surface of the heating tank, the second rotating shaft is connected to the eccentric wheel away from the axis, the end and tail end of the electromagnetic induction coil are electrically connected to an external computer, and a protective cover is installed on the top of the heating tank on the outside of the first gear and the second gear.
[0009] Furthermore, the stirring and extruding device includes a mounting frame, on which an extrusion barrel is mounted, a screw conveyor is mounted on the top of the extrusion barrel, a first feeding port and a first discharging port are respectively mounted on the top and bottom of the screw conveyor by bolts, a second feeding port is mounted on the top of the extrusion barrel by bolts, the second feeding port is connected to the first discharging port by bolts, a feeding rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the extrusion barrel, a plurality of feeding paddles are mounted on the surface of the feeding rotating shaft, a second reduction motor is mounted on one side of the extrusion barrel, one end of the second reduction motor is connected to the feeding rotating shaft, a second discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion barrel, a mesh plate is mounted on the bottom of the second discharging port by bolts, a discharging pipe is mounted on the top of the first feeding port, and the discharging pipe is connected to the bottom of the heating tank through a valve.
[0010] Furthermore, the cold water tank is arranged below the mesh plate.
[0011] Further, the automatic pelletizing device includes a box body, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the box body, a first transmission roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating shaft is arranged in the box body below the first transmission roller, a second transmission roller is fixedly connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft, a third gear is fixedly connected to the surfaces of both the fourth rotating shaft and the fifth rotating shaft, a first connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft located on one side of the third gear, a second connecting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft located on one side of the third gear, a sixth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod and one end of the second connecting rod, a fourth gear is rotatably connected to one end of the sixth rotating shaft, the fourth gear is meshed with the third gear at one end of the fourth rotating shaft, a fifth gear is arranged between the fourth gear and the third gear at one end of the fifth rotating shaft, the fifth gear is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod through a rotating shaft, the fifth gear is respectively meshed with the fourth gear and the third gear at one end of the fifth rotating shaft, the surface of the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the third connecting rod located on one side of the second connecting rod, and one end of the third connecting rod is connected to the inner wall of the box body through a rotating shaft. Rotating connection, a cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body, and the cylinder is rotatably connected to the other end of the third connecting rod, and bearings are connected to both ends of the fifth rotating shaft, and sliding grooves compatible with the bearings are opened at the bearings on both sides of the box body, and a third servo motor is installed on one side of the box body, and one end of the third servo motor passes through the box body and is connected to the fourth rotating shaft, and a pair of slide rails are installed on both side walls of the box body on one side of the first transmission roller, and a slider is slidably connected to the slide rail, and each pair of the sliders are commonly connected to two tool fixing blocks on one side, corresponding to the two tool fixing blocks. A pelletizing tool is installed horizontally between the tool fixing blocks, and each pair of the tool fixing blocks are commonly threadedly connected with a screw, both ends of the screw are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the box, the top of the screw passes through the top of the box and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear, the two second bevel gears are fixedly connected by a transmission shaft, a third pulley is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft, a fourth servo motor is installed on the top of the box, one end of the fourth servo motor is connected to the fourth pulley, and the fourth pulley is connected to the third pulley through a belt drive.
[0012] Furthermore, the size of the fourth gear is larger than that of the third gear and larger than that of the fifth gear, half of the screw is left-handed thread and half is right-handed thread, and the screw is respectively connected to the left and right threads of the corresponding two tool fixing blocks.
[0013] In summary, compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages: 1. In the present invention, a second servo motor drives a driving pulley, which drives a driven pulley and an eccentric wheel to rotate through a belt transmission, the eccentric wheel drives a second rotating shaft to rotate, and the second rotating shaft drives the flip cover to rotate along a hinge, thereby realizing automatic opening and closing of the flip cover without manual intervention, thereby improving work efficiency and operational safety.
[0014] 2. In the present invention, an external computer controls the electromagnetic induction coil, and a set current and voltage are given to the electromagnetic induction coil. The iron heating tank is heated by electromagnetic induction heating, and the heating energy is evenly transferred to the material, so that the material is melted in the heating tank. During the heating process, the first servo motor drives the cage-shaped cleaning rack to rotate, and the material is continuously turned over in the heating tank to achieve a uniform heating effect. At the same time, the cage-shaped cleaning rack fits the inner surface of the heating tank, which not only prevents the material from sticking to the inner wall of the heating tank, but also enables the material to be continuously turned over during the heating process, further ensuring uniform heating.
[0015] 3. In the present invention, the fourth servo motor drives the fourth pulley to rotate, and the belt drives the third pulley to rotate, thereby driving the transmission shaft to rotate, and the transmission shaft drives the two second bevel gears to rotate, the second bevel gears are meshed with the first bevel gears, and the two first bevel gears rotate simultaneously, and the first bevel gear drives the screw to rotate. Since the two longitudinal tool fixing blocks are respectively connected to the left and right threads of the screw, the two longitudinal tool fixing blocks move in opposite directions along the slide rail at the same time, and a pelletizing tool is installed between the two horizontal tool fixing blocks. The two pelletizing tools move in opposite directions at the same time, so as to pelletize the cooled strip material, and also ensure the consistency of the movement of the two pelletizing tools, thereby realizing precise pelletizing operation and ensuring that the size of each material is consistent.
[0016] 4. In the present invention, the third connecting rod is driven to rotate by the cylinder, and the third connecting rod rotates along the rotating axis with the inner wall of the box body, driving the fifth rotating axis to slide upward along the sliding groove. At this time, the angle between the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod will be reduced, ensuring that the first transmission roller will transmit the signal to the second transmission roller through the gear. At the same time, the distance between the first transmission roller and the second transmission roller can also be controlled, which can flexibly adapt to materials of different thicknesses and widths. Different batches or types of materials may require different cutting spacings to ensure the best pelletizing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic flip-top heating tank of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the automatic flip-top heating tank of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring extrusion device of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the stirring extrusion device of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic pelletizing device of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic pelletizing device of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the automatic pelletizing device of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1-feeding mechanism, 2-automatic flip-top heating tank, 3-stirring extruder, 4-cold water tank, 5-automatic pelletizing device, 101-frame, 102-support frame, 103-rotating roller, 104-climbing conveyor belt, 105-first reduction motor, 106-material plate, 107-funnel-shaped discharge port, 201-fixed L-shaped plate, 202-heating tank, 203-electromagnetic induction coil, 204-cage-shaped cleaning frame, 205-first Servo motor, 206-first rotating shaft, 207-first gear, 208-second gear, 209-flip cover, 210-second rotating shaft, 211-second servo motor, 212-driving pulley, 213-eccentric wheel, 214-third rotating shaft, 215-driven pulley, 301-mounting frame, 302-extrusion barrel, 303-screw conveyor, 304-first discharge port, 305-second feeding port, 306-feeding Material rotating shaft, 307-feeding paddle, 308-second reduction motor, 309-second discharge port, 310-mesh plate, 311-discharge pipe, 312-first feeding port, 501-box, 502-fourth rotating shaft, 503-first transmission roller, 504-fifth rotating shaft, 505-second transmission roller, 506-third gear, 507-first connecting rod, 508-second connecting rod, 509-sixth rotating shaft, 510-fourth gear Wheel, 511-fifth gear, 512-third connecting rod, 513-cylinder, 514-bearing, 515-sliding groove, 516-third servo motor, 517-slide rail, 518-sliding block, 519-tool fixing block, 520-granulating tool, 521-screw, 522-first bevel gear, 523-second bevel gear, 524-transmission shaft, 525-third pulley, 526-fourth servo motor, 527-fourth pulley. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical solution of the present invention is further specifically described below through specific embodiments, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0020] Combination Figures 1 to 9As shown, an XPE foam material recycling granulator comprises a feeding mechanism 1, an automatic flip-top heating tank 2 is arranged on one side of the feeding mechanism 1, a stirring and extruding device 3 is arranged at the bottom of the automatic flip-top heating tank 2, a cold water tank 4 is arranged on one side of the stirring and extruding device 3, and an automatic pelletizing device 5 is arranged on one side of the cold water tank 4.
[0021] Combination Figure 2 As shown, the feeding mechanism 1 includes a frame 101, a support frame 102 is arranged at the bottom of the frame 101, a plurality of rotating rollers 103 are rotatably installed between the frames 101, a climbing conveyor belt 104 is sleeved on the surface of the rotating roller 103, the frame 101 forms a certain angle with the ground, a first reduction motor 105 is installed on one side of the top of the frame 101, the first reduction motor 105 drives the rotating roller 103 at the end of the climbing conveyor belt 104 to rotate, a plurality of material plates 106 are fixedly installed on the climbing conveyor belt 104, and a funnel-shaped discharge port 107 is installed at the bottom of one end of the frame 101 near the first reduction motor 105; the climbing conveyor belt 104 and the material plate 106 are arranged so that the material can be automatically lifted and transported, reducing manpower and material resources; the funnel-shaped discharge port 107 ensures that the material falls smoothly into the next link to avoid blockage.
[0022] Combination Figure 3 to Figure 4 As shown, the automatic flip-top heating pot 2 includes a fixed L-shaped plate 201, the fixed L-shaped plate 201 is mounted on the support frame 102, the fixed L-shaped plate 201 is connected to the heating pot 202, an electromagnetic induction coil 203 is arranged on the surface of the heating pot 202, the end and tail end of the electromagnetic induction coil 203 are connected to the fixed L-shaped plate 201, a cage-shaped cleaning rack 204 is arranged in the heating pot 202, a first servo motor 205 is arranged on the top of the heating pot 202, a first rotating shaft 206 is arranged on the top of the cage-shaped cleaning rack 204, the top of the first rotating shaft 206 passes through the heating pot 202 and is connected to a first gear 207, a second gear 208 is arranged at the output end of the first servo motor 205, the second gear 208 is meshed with the first gear 207, and a flip-top is hinged on the top of the heating pot 202. Cover 209, a second rotating shaft 210 is fixedly connected to one side of the flip cover 209, a second servo motor 211 is installed at the vertical end of the fixed L-shaped plate 201, a driving pulley 212 is connected to one end of the second servo motor 211, an eccentric wheel 213 is connected to one end of the second rotating shaft 210, a third rotating shaft 214 is fixedly connected to one side of the eccentric wheel 213, the third rotating shaft 214 is rotationally connected to the vertical section of the fixed L-shaped plate 201, a driven pulley 215 is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft 214, the driven pulley 215 is connected to the driving pulley 212 through a belt drive, and the automatic flip cover design makes the feeding process simpler, reduces manual operation, and improves production safety and efficiency; the electromagnetic induction heating effect is uniform, and the cleaning rack prevents material adhesion, thereby ensuring heating efficiency and quality.
[0023] Combination Figure 3As shown, the heating tank 202 is made of iron, the cage-shaped cleaning frame 204 is made of high temperature resistant material, the cage-shaped cleaning frame 204 is fitted with the inner surface of the heating tank 202, the second rotating shaft 210 is connected to the eccentric wheel 213 away from the axis, the end and tail end of the electromagnetic induction coil 203 are electrically connected to the external computer, the top of the heating tank 202 is located outside the first gear 207 and the second gear 208 and a protective cover 216 is installed, and the current frequency and intensity can be controlled by an external computer to control the temperature during heating. The heating tank 202 is made of iron, which is a magnetic material with a high magnetic permeability, that is, they can guide the magnetic field well. High magnetic permeability means that the iron conductor can generate stronger eddy currents in the alternating magnetic field, thereby improving the heating efficiency.
[0024] Combination Figures 5 and 6 As shown, the stirring extrusion device 3 includes a mounting frame 301, on which an extrusion barrel 302 is mounted, a screw conveyor 303 is mounted on the top of the extrusion barrel 302, a first feeding port 312 and a first discharge port 304 are respectively mounted on the top and bottom of the screw conveyor 303 by bolts, a second feeding port 305 is mounted on the top of the extrusion barrel 302 by bolts, the second feeding port 305 is connected to the first discharge port 304 by bolts, a feeding rotating shaft 306 is rotatably connected in the extrusion barrel 302, and a plurality of feeding paddles 306 are mounted on the surface of the feeding rotating shaft 306. 7. A second reduction motor 308 is installed on one side of the extrusion barrel 302, and one end of the second reduction motor 308 is connected to the feeding rotating shaft 306. A second discharge port 309 is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion barrel 302, and a mesh plate 310 is installed at the bottom of the second discharge port 309 by bolts, and a discharge pipe 311 is installed on the top of the first feeding port 312, and the discharge pipe 311 is connected to the bottom of the heating tank 202 through a valve; ensure that the material is evenly advanced in the extrusion barrel 302, and improve the extrusion efficiency and quality; the use of the mesh plate 310 makes the material molding more uniform, and further improves the product quality.
[0025] Combination Figure 1 As shown, the cold water tank 4 is arranged below the mesh plate 310, so that the extruded strip material can be quickly cooled and shaped to prevent adhesion, ensure the cooling effect, and improve the efficiency of the subsequent pelletizing process.
[0026] Combination Figures 7 to 9As shown, the automatic pelletizing device 5 includes a box body 501, a fourth rotating shaft 502 is rotatably connected in the box body 501, a first transmission roller 503 is fixedly connected on the surface of the fourth rotating shaft 502, a fifth rotating shaft 504 is arranged below the first transmission roller 503 in the box body 501, a second transmission roller 505 is fixedly connected on the surface of the fifth rotating shaft 504, a third gear 506 is fixedly connected on the surfaces of the fourth rotating shaft 502 and the fifth rotating shaft 504, a first connecting rod 507 is rotatably connected on the surface of the fourth rotating shaft 502 located on one side of the third gear 506, a second connecting rod 508 is rotatably connected on the surface of the fifth rotating shaft 504 located on one side of the third gear 506, a sixth rotating shaft 509 is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod 507 and one end of the second connecting rod 508, A fourth gear 510 is rotatably connected to one end of the sixth rotating shaft 509, and the fourth gear 510 is meshed with the third gear 506 at one end of the fourth rotating shaft 502. A fifth gear 511 is arranged between the fourth gear 510 and the third gear 506 at one end of the fifth rotating shaft 504. The fifth gear 511 is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod 508 through a rotating shaft. The fifth gear 511 is respectively meshed with the fourth gear 510 and the third gear 506 at one end of the fifth rotating shaft 504. A third connecting rod 512 is rotatably connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft 504 at one side of the second connecting rod 508. One end of the third connecting rod 512 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the box body 501 through a rotating shaft. A cylinder 513 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body 501, and the cylinder 513 is connected to the third connecting rod 5 12 is rotatably connected at the other end, both ends of the fifth rotating shaft 504 are connected with bearings 514, and sliding grooves 515 adapted to the bearings 514 are opened at the bearings 514 on both sides of the box body 501. A third servo motor 516 is installed on one side of the box body 501, and one end of the third servo motor 516 passes through the box body 501 and is connected to the fourth rotating shaft 502. A pair of slide rails 517 are installed on both side walls of the box body 501 on one side of the first transmission roller 503, and a slider 518 is slidably connected to the slide rail 517. Two tool fixing blocks 519 are commonly connected to one side of each pair of sliders 518, and a pelletizing tool 520 is horizontally installed between the two corresponding tool fixing blocks 519. A screw rod 521 is commonly threadedly connected to each pair of tool fixing blocks 519, and both ends of the screw rod 521 are It is rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the box body 501, the top of the screw 521 passes through the top of the box body 501 and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear 522, the first bevel gear 522 is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear 523, the two second bevel gears 523 are fixedly connected through a transmission shaft 524, and a third pulley 525 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft 524. A fourth servo motor 526 is installed on the top of the box body 501, and a fourth pulley 527 is connected to one end of the fourth servo motor 526. The fourth pulley 527 is connected to the third pulley 525 through a belt drive, and automatic cutting of strip materials is achieved through multiple gear transmission, and the cutting effect is uniform; the application of the cylinder 513 and the connecting rod mechanism can accurately control the transmission roller spacing and cutting force, thereby improving the pelletizing accuracy and consistency.
[0027] Combination Figures 7 to 9 As shown, the size of the fourth gear 510 is larger than that of the third gear 506, which is larger than that of the fifth gear 511. Half of the screw 521 is left-handed thread and half is right-handed thread. The screw 521 is respectively connected to the left and right threads of the corresponding two tool fixing blocks 519. The design of the helical gear transmission and the left and right threaded screw 521 enables the two tool fixing blocks 519 to move synchronously in opposite directions, the pelletizing tool has high stability, the pelletizing effect is more uniform, and the pelletizing quality is further improved.
[0028] Working principle: The material is first transported by the feeding mechanism 1. The frame 101 of the feeding mechanism 1 rotates the rotating roller 103 under the drive of the first reduction motor 105, thereby driving the climbing conveyor belt 104 to transport the material. The material plate 106 prevents the material from sliding. When the material reaches the top of the automatic flip-cover heating tank 2, the second servo motor 211 drives the active pulley 212, which drives the driven pulley 215 and the eccentric wheel 213 to rotate through the belt transmission. The eccentric wheel 213 drives the second rotating shaft 210 to rotate, and the second rotating shaft 210 drives the flip cover 209 to rotate along the hinge, thereby realizing the automatic opening and closing of the flip cover 209. The material falls into the heating tank 202 through the funnel-shaped discharge port 107, and the electromagnetic induction coil 2 is controlled by an external computer. 03, give the electromagnetic induction coil 203 a set current and voltage, heat the iron heating tank 202 through electromagnetic induction heating, and evenly transfer the heating energy to the material, so that the material melts in the heating tank 202. During the heating process, the first servo motor 205 drives the cage-shaped cleaning rack 204 to rotate, and the material is constantly turned over in the heating tank to achieve a uniform heating effect. At the same time, the cage-shaped cleaning rack 204 fits the inner surface of the heating tank 202, and can also prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall of the heating tank 202. The material flows into the screw conveyor 303 through the discharge pipe 311 and the first feeding port 312, and the material is fed into the extrusion barrel 302 through the first discharge port 304 and the second feeding port 305. The second reduction motor 308 drives the feeding rotating shaft 3 06, the feeding paddle 307 pushes the material evenly to the second discharge port 309 of the extrusion barrel 302, and the strip material is extruded through the mesh plate 310, and the extruded strip material falls into the cold water tank 4 arranged below through the second discharge port 309 for cooling, and the cooled strip material is transmitted to the automatic pelletizing device 5 for cutting, and the third servo motor 516 drives the fourth rotating shaft 502 to drive the first transmission roller 503 to rotate, and the first transmission roller 503 drives the third gear 506 to rotate, and the third gear 506 is meshed with the fourth gear 510, driving the fourth gear 510 to rotate, and the fourth gear 510 is meshed with the fifth gear 511, driving the fifth gear 511 to rotate, and the fifth gear 511 is meshed with another third gear 506, and the third gear 506 is meshed with the fourth gear 510. The fifth rotating shaft 504 is driven to rotate, and the fifth rotating shaft 504 drives the second transmission roller 505 to rotate. The cooled strip material passes between the second transmission roller 505 and the first transmission roller 503. The fourth servo motor 526 drives the fourth pulley 527 to rotate, and drives the third pulley 525 to rotate through the belt, thereby driving the transmission shaft 524 to rotate. The transmission shaft 524 drives the two second bevel gears 523 to rotate. The second bevel gears 523 are meshed with the first bevel gear 522. The two first bevel gears 522 rotate at the same time. The first bevel gear 522 drives the screw rod 521 to rotate. Since the two longitudinal tool fixing blocks 519 are respectively connected to the left and right threads of the screw rod 521, the two longitudinal tool fixing blocks 519 move in opposite directions along the slide rail 517 at the same time.A pelletizing cutter 520 is installed between the two horizontal cutter fixing blocks 519. The two pelletizing cutters 520 move in opposite directions at the same time to pelletize the cooled strip material. The third connecting rod 512 is driven to rotate by the cylinder 513. The third connecting rod 512 rotates along the rotating axis of the inner wall of the box body 501, driving the fifth rotating shaft 504 to slide upward along the sliding groove 515. At this time, the angle between the first connecting rod 507 and the second connecting rod 508 will decrease, ensuring that the first transmission roller 503 will transmit the gear to the second transmission roller 505. At the same time, the distance between the first transmission roller 503 and the second transmission roller 505 can also be controlled.
[0029] The implementation of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, ordinary technicians in this field can make various changes and improvements to the present invention in form and detail, and these are considered to fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An XPE foam material recycling granulator, comprising a feeding mechanism (1), characterized in that: An automatic flip-top heating tank (2) is provided on one side of the feeding mechanism (1), a stirring and extruding device (3) is provided at the bottom of the automatic flip-top heating tank (2), a cold water tank (4) is provided on one side of the stirring and extruding device (3), and an automatic pelletizing device (5) is provided on one side of the cold water tank (4).
2. The XPE foam material regeneration granulator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism (1) comprises a frame (101), a support frame (102) is arranged at the bottom of the frame (101), a plurality of rotating rollers (103) are rotatably mounted between the frames (101), a climbing conveyor belt (104) is sleeved on the surface of the rotating rollers (103), the frame (101) forms a certain angle with the ground, a first reduction motor (105) is installed on one side of the top of the frame (101), the first reduction motor (105) drives the rotating rollers (103) at the end of the climbing conveyor belt (104) to rotate, a plurality of material plates (106) are fixedly mounted on the climbing conveyor belt (104), and a funnel-shaped discharge port (107) is installed at the bottom of one end of the frame (101) close to the first reduction motor (105).
3. The XPE foam material regeneration granulator according to claim 2, characterized in that: The automatic flip-top heating pot (2) comprises a fixed L-shaped plate (201), the fixed L-shaped plate (201) being mounted on the support frame (102), the fixed L-shaped plate (201) being connected to a heating pot (202), an electromagnetic induction coil (203) being arranged on the surface of the heating pot (202), the end and tail of the electromagnetic induction coil (203) being connected to the fixed L-shaped plate (201), a cage-shaped cleaning rack (204) being arranged inside the heating pot (202), a first servo motor (205) being arranged on the top of the heating pot (202), a first rotating shaft (206) being arranged on the top of the cage-shaped cleaning rack (204), the top of the first rotating shaft (206) penetrating the heating pot (202) and being connected to a first gear (207), a second gear (208) being arranged on the output end of the first servo motor (205), and the heating pot (202) being connected to a first gear (207). The second gear (208) is meshedly connected with the first gear (207); a flip cover (209) is hingedly connected to the top of the heating tank (202); a second rotating shaft (210) is fixedly connected to one side of the flip cover (209); a second servo motor (211) is installed at the vertical end of the fixed L-shaped plate (201); a driving pulley (212) is connected to one end of the second servo motor (211); an eccentric wheel (213) is connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (210); a third rotating shaft (214) is fixedly connected to one side of the eccentric wheel (213); the third rotating shaft (214) is rotationally connected to the vertical section of the fixed L-shaped plate (201); a driven pulley (215) is fixedly connected to the surface of the third rotating shaft (214); the driven pulley (215) is connected to the driving pulley (212) via a belt transmission.
4. The XPE foam material regeneration granulator according to claim 3, characterized in that: The heating tank (202) is made of iron, the cage-shaped cleaning frame (204) is made of a high-temperature resistant material, the cage-shaped cleaning frame (204) is in contact with the inner surface of the heating tank (202), the second rotating shaft (210) is connected to the eccentric wheel (213) away from the axis, the end and tail of the electromagnetic induction coil (203) are electrically connected to an external computer, and a protective cover (216) is installed on the top of the heating tank (202) on the outside of the first gear (207) and the second gear (208).
5. The XPE foam material regeneration granulator according to claim 4, characterized in that: The stirring extrusion device (3) comprises a mounting frame (301), an extrusion barrel (302) is mounted on the mounting frame (301), a screw conveyor (303) is mounted on the top of the extrusion barrel (302), a first feeding port (312) and a first discharge port (304) are respectively mounted on the top and bottom of the screw conveyor (303) by bolts, a second feeding port (305) is mounted on the top of the extrusion barrel (302) by bolts, the second feeding port (305) is connected to the first discharge port (304) by bolts, and a feeding rotating shaft (312) is rotatably connected inside the extrusion barrel (302). 306), a plurality of feeding paddles (307) are installed on the surface of the feeding rotating shaft (306), a second reduction motor (308) is installed on one side of the extrusion barrel (302), one end of the second reduction motor (308) is connected to the feeding rotating shaft (306), a second discharge port (309) is arranged at the bottom of the extrusion barrel (302), a mesh plate (310) is installed at the bottom of the second discharge port (309) by bolts, a discharge pipe (311) is installed at the top of the first feeding port (312), and the discharge pipe (311) is connected to the bottom of the heating tank (202) through a valve.
6. The XPE foam material regeneration granulator according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cold water tank (4) is arranged below the mesh plate (310).
7. The XPE foam material regeneration granulator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The automatic pelletizing device (5) comprises a housing (501), a fourth rotating shaft (502) rotatably connected inside the housing (501), a first transmission roller (503) fixedly connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft (502), a fifth rotating shaft (504) arranged below the first transmission roller (503) inside the housing (501), a second transmission roller (505) fixedly connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft (504), a third gear (506) fixedly connected to the surfaces of both the fourth rotating shaft (502) and the fifth rotating shaft (504), a first connecting rod (507) rotatably connected to the surface of the fourth rotating shaft (502) located on one side of the third gear (506), and a fifth rotating shaft (504) fixedly connected to the surface of the fifth rotating shaft (504). A second connecting rod (508) is rotatably connected to one side of the third gear (506); a sixth rotating shaft (509) is rotatably connected to one end of the first connecting rod (507) and one end of the second connecting rod (508); a fourth gear (510) is rotatably connected to one end of the sixth rotating shaft (509); the fourth gear (510) is meshedly connected to the third gear (506) at one end of the fourth rotating shaft (502); a fifth gear (511) is provided between the fourth gear (510) and the third gear (506) at one end of the fifth rotating shaft (504); the fifth gear (511) is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod (508) via a rotating shaft; the fifth gear (511) is respectively meshed with the fourth gear (510) and the third gear (506) at one end of the fifth rotating shaft (504); The third gear (506) is meshedly connected with one end of the fifth rotating shaft (504); the surface of the fifth rotating shaft (504) is rotatably connected with a third connecting rod (512) located on one side of the second connecting rod (508); one end of the third connecting rod (512) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the box body (501) through a rotating shaft; a cylinder (513) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the box body (501); the cylinder (513) is rotatably connected with the other end of the third connecting rod (512); both ends of the fifth rotating shaft (504) are connected with bearings (514); sliding grooves (515) adapted to the bearings (514) are provided on both sides of the box body (501) at the bearings (514); one side of the box body (501) A third servo motor (516) is installed, one end of the third servo motor (516) passes through the box (501) and is connected to the fourth rotating shaft (502), a pair of slide rails (517) are installed on both side walls of the box (501) located on one side of the first transmission roller (503), a slider (518) is slidably connected to the slide rail (517), one side of each pair of the sliders (518) is commonly connected to two tool fixing blocks (519), a pelletizing tool (520) is horizontally installed between the two corresponding tool fixing blocks (519), each pair of the tool fixing blocks (519) is commonly threadedly connected to a screw rod (521), and both ends of the screw rod (521) are rotatably connected to the top and bottom of the box (501),The top of the screw rod (521) passes through the top of the box (501) and is fixedly connected to the first bevel gear (522); the first bevel gear (522) is meshedly connected to the second bevel gear (523); the two second bevel gears (523) are fixedly connected via a transmission shaft (524); the surface of the transmission shaft (524) is fixedly connected to a third pulley (525); a fourth servo motor (526) is installed on the top of the box (501); one end of the fourth servo motor (526) is connected to a fourth pulley (527); the fourth pulley (527) is connected to the third pulley (525) via a belt drive.
8. The XPE foam material regeneration granulator according to claim 7, characterized in that: The size of the fourth gear (510) is larger than the size of the third gear (506) and larger than the size of the fifth gear (511); half of the screw rod (521) is left-handed threaded and the other half is right-handed threaded; the screw rod (521) is respectively connected to the left and right threads of the corresponding two tool fixing blocks (519).
Citation Information
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