Mycelium texture leather, preparation method thereof, leather product and automobile

By cultivating acelium film in the liquid medium, and performing gradient dehydration and flexible treatment, combined with thermal pressure treatment, the problem of high cost production cost and unable to meet personalized needs of traditional leather texture has been solved. Unique bacterial wire texture leather production.

CN119369795AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CHINA FAW CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411432977.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-14
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional leather textures are costly to produce, have serious environmental pollution and cannot meet the personalized needs of consumers.

Method used

By cultivating the mycelium film in the liquid medium, and using gradient dehydration and flexible agent treatment to improve its flexibility, and then compose into the leather substrate by heat pressure to form a unique wire texture leather.

Benefits of technology

The low -cost and environmentally friendly leather texture production has a unique natural texture and excellent curved heat resistance, suitable for large -scale production and various application scenarios.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure SMS_1
    Figure SMS_1
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to hypha texture leather, a preparation method thereof, a leather product and an automobile. The preparation method of the hypha texture leather comprises the following steps: placing a strain in a liquid culture medium, arranging a vertically placed glass sheet above the liquid culture medium, controlling the temperature to be 25-30 DEG C and the relative humidity to be 80-95%, keeping ventilation, and culturing for 5-7 days to obtain a completely growing mycelium film on the glass sheet; performing gradient dehydration on the mycelium membrane by sequentially using dehydration solvents from low concentration to high concentration, then soaking the mycelium membrane in a flexibilizer solution for 6-24 hours, and obtaining a flexible mycelium membrane after soaking is finished; wherein the dehydration solvent comprises at least one of ethanol and acetone; and paving the flexible mycelium film on the leather base material, and carrying out hot pressing treatment to obtain the mycelium texture leather. The preparation method of the hypha texture leather is relatively simple in production process, and the prepared hypha texture leather has unique natural texture.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, and in particular to a mycelium texture leather and a preparation method thereof, a leather product and a car. Background Art

[0002] Leather material is the largest, most frequently used and most complexly evaluated surface material in leather products.

[0003] As the design concept of sustainable development continues to penetrate into more product areas, "vegan" environmentally friendly leather made from natural raw materials is gradually becoming popular in the market. The texture of traditional leather is usually achieved through mechanical embossing or chemical treatment, which not only increases production costs but also may cause environmental pollution. In addition, the texture of traditional leather is relatively fixed and does not meet the personalized consumption needs of today's consumers. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a mycelium texture leather with unique texture and a preparation method thereof, leather products and automobiles.

[0005] The present application is implemented through the following technical solutions.

[0006] In one aspect of the present application, a method for preparing mycelium textured leather is provided, comprising the following steps:

[0007] The strain is placed in a liquid culture medium, and a vertically placed glass sheet is placed above the liquid culture medium. The temperature is controlled at 25°C to 30°C, the relative humidity is 80% to 95%, and ventilation is maintained. After 5 to 7 days of cultivation, a complete mycelium film is obtained on the glass sheet.

[0008] Dehydrating the mycelium membrane in a gradient manner using dehydrating solvents of low to high concentrations in sequence, and then soaking the mycelium membrane in a flexibilizer solution for 6 hours to 24 hours, to obtain a flexibilized mycelium membrane after soaking; wherein the dehydrating solvent comprises at least one of ethanol and acetone;

[0009] The flexible mycelium film is laid on a leather substrate and subjected to heat pressing treatment to obtain mycelium texture leather.

[0010] The preparation method of the above-mentioned mycelium texture leather uses a vertically placed glass sheet as a support to allow the mycelium to grow vertically and longitudinally on the glass sheet to obtain a mycelium membrane, and at the same time, the glass sheet is placed above the liquid culture medium so as not to contaminate the culture medium, thereby utilizing the vertical longitudinal texture naturally generated by the mycelium; then, the mycelium membrane is treated with a dehydrating solvent and a flexibilizer solution to reduce the water content and improve its flexibility, thereby reducing the damage to the mycelium membrane in the subsequent hot pressing treatment, and maintaining the integrity and uniqueness of the mycelium texture of the mycelium texture leather; the mycelium membrane is compounded onto the leather substrate through hot pressing treatment to form a unique natural texture leather. The mycelium texture leather has a unique natural texture, and the texture of each piece of leather is unique when viewed closely, which increases the beauty and uniqueness of the product.

[0011] In addition, the mycelium textured leather has excellent bending and heat resistance.

[0012] The preparation method of the mycelium texture leather has a relatively simple production process, low cost, and is suitable for large-scale production. The mycelium texture leather material has a wide range of application scenarios and can be used to manufacture various leather products, such as wallets, handbags, car seats, car interiors, furniture, and fashion.

[0013] In some embodiments, the strain comprises at least one of a strain having an umbrella-shaped or tree-shaped mycelium network. Further, a strain having a taller, thicker umbrella-shaped or tree-shaped mycelium network is selected.

[0014] In some embodiments, the strain includes at least one of Ganoderma lucidum, Pleurotus ostreatus, Tremella fuciformis, Armillaria mellea and Penicillium.

[0015] In some embodiments, the liquid culture medium comprises at least one of potato dextrose medium and sand medium; and / or,

[0016] The inoculation amount of the strain in the liquid culture medium is 1% to 5% by volume.

[0017] In some embodiments, the number of the glass sheets is one or more; and / or,

[0018] The distance between the lower end of the glass sheet and the liquid surface of the liquid culture medium is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.

[0019] The distance between the lower end of the glass sheet and the liquid surface of the liquid culture medium is set to prevent the glass sheet from contaminating the culture medium. Further, the distance should not be too large, otherwise the mycelium growing vertically on the glass sheet cannot be utilized.

[0020] In some embodiments, the total volume content of ethanol and acetone in the low to high concentration dehydration solvent is between 30% and 100%; and / or,

[0021] The dehydration time in the dehydration solvent of each concentration ranges from 15 min to 60 min.

[0022] In some embodiments, the flexibilizer includes at least one of glycerin, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, santolin and urea.

[0023] In some of the embodiments, the flexibilizer solution is an aqueous solution of a flexibilizer; and / or,

[0024] The mass volume concentration of the flexibilizer solution is (10~50) g:100 mL.

[0025] In some embodiments, the heat pressing treatment is performed at a temperature of 50° C. to 70° C., a pressure of 1 MPa to 5 MPa, and a time of 5 minutes to 15 minutes.

[0026] In another aspect of the present application, a mycelium textured leather is provided, which is prepared by any of the preparation methods described above.

[0027] The mycelium textured leather has a unique natural texture, and the texture of each piece of leather is unique when you look closely, which increases the beauty and uniqueness of the product. The mycelium textured leather material has a wide range of applications and can be used to make various leather products, such as wallets, handbags, car seats, car interiors, furniture and fashion.

[0028] In another aspect of the present application, a leather product is provided, comprising the above-mentioned mycelium textured leather.

[0029] In another aspect of the present application, a car is provided, comprising at least one of the above-mentioned mycelium textured leather and the above-mentioned leather products.

[0030] The leather product and the automobile of the present invention include the mycelium texture leather provided in the present application, and thus have at least the same advantages as the mycelium texture leather. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention is described more fully below. Preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the text. However, the present invention can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. It should be understood that the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosure of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by those skilled in the art to which the present invention belongs. The terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0033] "Scope" disclosed in the present application can be limited in the form of lower limit and upper limit, and a given range is limited by selecting a lower limit and an upper limit, and the selected lower limit and upper limit define the boundary of a special range. The scope limited in this way can be including end values ​​or excluding end values, and any end value can be included or not included independently, and can be combined arbitrarily, that is, any lower limit can be combined with any upper limit to form a scope. For example, if the scope of 60-120 and 80-110 is listed for a specific parameter, it is understood that the scope of 60-110 and 80-120 is also expected. In addition, if the minimum range values ​​1 and 2 listed, and if the maximum range values ​​3,4 and 5 are also listed, the following scope can all be expected: 1-3, 1-4, 1-5, 2-3, 2-4 and 2-5. In the present application, unless otherwise specified, the numerical range "ab" represents the abbreviation of any real number combination between a and b, wherein a and b are real numbers. For example, the numerical range "0-5" means that all real numbers between "0-5" are listed in this document, and "0-5" is just an abbreviation of these numerical combinations. In addition, when a parameter is expressed as an integer ≥ 2, it is equivalent to disclosing that the parameter is, for example, an integer 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, etc. For example, when a parameter is expressed as an integer selected from "2-10", it is equivalent to listing the integers 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 and 10.

[0034] In the description of the present invention, “plurality” means two or more than two, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0035] In one aspect of the present application, a method for preparing mycelium textured leather is provided, comprising the following steps S10 to S30.

[0036] S10. Place the strain in a liquid culture medium, and place a vertically placed glass slide above the liquid culture medium. Control the temperature at 25°C to 30°C, the relative humidity at 80% to 95%, and maintain ventilation. After 5 to 7 days of cultivation, a complete mycelium film is obtained on the glass slide.

[0037] S20, sequentially using dehydration solvents of low to high concentrations to perform gradient dehydration on the mycelium membrane, and then soaking the mycelium membrane in a flexible agent solution for 6 hours to 24 hours, and obtaining a flexible mycelium membrane after soaking; wherein the dehydration solvent includes at least one of ethanol and acetone.

[0038] Understandably, in step S20, it is not necessary to peel off the mycelium membrane from the glass sheet, and the glass sheet with the mycelium membrane grown thereon can be directly placed in a dehydrating solvent, and then peeled off after the immersion is completed.

[0039] S30, laying the flexible mycelium film on a leather substrate, and performing a heat pressing treatment to obtain a mycelium texture leather.

[0040] The preparation method of the above-mentioned mycelium texture leather uses a vertically placed glass sheet as a support to allow the mycelium to grow vertically and longitudinally on the glass sheet to obtain a mycelium membrane, and at the same time, the glass sheet is placed above the liquid culture medium so as not to contaminate the culture medium, thereby utilizing the vertical longitudinal texture naturally generated by the mycelium; then, the mycelium membrane is treated with a dehydrating solvent and a flexibilizer solution to reduce the water content and improve its flexibility, thereby reducing the damage to the mycelium membrane in the subsequent hot pressing treatment, and maintaining the integrity and uniqueness of the mycelium texture of the mycelium texture leather; the mycelium membrane is compounded onto the leather substrate through hot pressing treatment to form a unique natural texture leather. The mycelium texture leather has a unique natural texture, and the texture of each piece of leather is unique when viewed closely, which increases the beauty and uniqueness of the product.

[0041] In addition, the mycelium textured leather has excellent bending and heat resistance.

[0042] The preparation method of the mycelium texture leather has a relatively simple production process, low cost, and is suitable for large-scale production. The mycelium texture leather material has a wide range of application scenarios and can be used to manufacture various leather products, such as wallets, handbags, car seats, car interiors, furniture, and fashion.

[0043] In some embodiments, the strain comprises at least one of a strain having an umbrella-shaped or tree-shaped mycelium network. Further, a strain having a taller, thicker umbrella-shaped or tree-shaped mycelium network is selected.

[0044] In some embodiments, the strain includes at least one of Ganoderma lucidum, Pleurotus ostreatus, Tremella fuciformis, Armillaria mellea and Penicillium.

[0045] In some embodiments, the liquid culture medium includes at least one of potato dextrose medium and sand medium.

[0046] In the culturing step in step S10, the temperature is controlled at 25°C to 30°C, the relative humidity is controlled at 80% to 95%, and ventilation is maintained. After 5 to 7 days of culturing, the mycelium grows completely. The temperature can be 25°C, 26°C, 28°C, 30°C, or within the range formed by any two of the above points as end values. The relative humidity can be 80%, 82%, 85%, 90%, 92%, 95%, or within the range formed by any two of the above points as end values.

[0047] In some of the embodiments, the inoculum amount of the strain in the liquid culture medium is 1% to 5% by volume. As an example, it can be 1%, 2%, 3%, 4%, 5%, or within the range consisting of any two of the above point values ​​as end values.

[0048] In some embodiments, the number of the glass sheets is one or more. The number of the glass sheets can be set as needed, for example, the number of the glass sheets is set according to the required number of mycelium.

[0049] In some of the embodiments, the distance between the lower end of the glass sheet and the liquid surface of the liquid culture medium is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm, for example, it can be 0.5 mm, 1 mm, 1.5 mm, or in the range formed by any two of the above point values ​​as end values. The distance between the lower end of the glass sheet and the liquid surface of the liquid culture medium is set to prevent the glass sheet from contaminating the culture medium, and further the distance should not be too large, otherwise the mycelium growing vertically on the glass sheet cannot be obtained.

[0050] It will be appreciated that the glass slides are sterilized prior to use.

[0051] In some embodiments, before performing step S20, the mycelium membrane obtained in step S10 is gently washed with sterile water or phosphate buffered saline (PBS) to remove residual culture medium.

[0052] In some embodiments, the total volume content of ethanol and acetone in the low to high concentration dehydration solvent is between 30% and 100%. As an example, the low to high concentration dehydration solvent includes dehydration solvents with volume contents of 30%, 50%, 70%, 90% and 100%, respectively; the dehydration solvent is an ethanol-water mixed solvent or an acetone-water mixed solvent. It should be noted that a volume content of 100% means that it does not contain water, and the dehydration solvent is pure ethanol or pure acetone, or a mixture of ethanol and acetone.

[0053] In some embodiments, the dehydration time in each concentration of the dehydration solvent is 15 min to 60 min, for example, 15 min, 20 min, 25 min, 30 min, 35 min, 40 min, 45 min, 50 min, 55 min, 60 min, or in a range consisting of any two of the above points as end values. Further, the dehydration soaking time of each concentration step can be adjusted according to the thickness and water content of the mycelium film, for example, a thicker sample can be adjusted for a longer time.

[0054] In some embodiments, the flexibilizer includes at least one of glycerol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, santolin and urea. By soaking in the flexibilizer solution, the flexibilizer can be improved, which is beneficial to the subsequent hot pressing treatment, and reduces the damage of the mycelium membrane, which is beneficial to maintain the integrity and uniqueness of the mycelium texture of the mycelium texture leather.

[0055] In some of the embodiments, the flexibilizer solution is an aqueous solution of a flexibilizer.

[0056] In some embodiments, the mass volume concentration of the flexibilizer solution is (10-50) g:100 mL. As an example, the mass volume concentration of the flexibilizer solution is 10 g:100 mL, 20 g:100 mL, 30 g:100 mL, 40 g:100 mL, 50 g:100 mL, or within a range consisting of any two of the above point values ​​as end values.

[0057] In some embodiments, after soaking in the flexibilizer solution, a drying step is further included. Further, after soaking in the flexibilizer solution, the following steps are further included: taking out the flexibilized mycelium membrane, gently absorbing the excess solution on the surface with filter paper, and then placing it in a thermostat controlled at 40°C to 50°C for ventilation until it is dry.

[0058] In some embodiments, the temperature of the hot pressing treatment is 50°C to 70°C, the pressure is 1MPa to 5MPa, and the time is 5 minutes to 15 minutes. As an example, the temperature can be 50°C, 60, 70°C, or in the range consisting of any two of the above points as end values; the pressure can be 1MPa, 2MPa, 3MPa, 4MPa, 5MPa, or in the range consisting of any two of the above points as end values; the time is 5 minutes, 10 minutes, 15 minutes, or in the range consisting of any two of the above points as end values.

[0059] In some embodiments, the method further comprises pre-treating the leather substrate before the heat pressing treatment. Further, the pre-treating comprises the following steps: gently wiping the surface of the leather substrate with a clean soft cloth.

[0060] If the surface of the leather substrate is too smooth, you can use fine sandpaper (400-600 mesh) to gently polish the leather surface to increase the surface roughness, thereby improving the adhesion of the mycelium film. If there is grease on the surface of the leather substrate, you can use a solution containing ethanol or isopropanol to wipe the synthetic leather surface. After treatment, let the synthetic leather surface dry naturally.

[0061] In some embodiments, the heat pressing treatment is performed using a heat press. Further, the above-mentioned flexible mycelium membrane is provided on one surface of the leather substrate. Further, the flexible mycelium membrane can be provided on one or more areas of the surface of the leather substrate as required, which can be a part or all of the areas.

[0062] In some of the embodiments, after the above step S30, the obtained mycelium textured leather may be subjected to necessary post-processing steps, including but not limited to coating, dyeing, etc., to improve the durability and aesthetics of the product.

[0063] Furthermore, a polyurethane touch coating is coated on the surface of the mycelium texture leather, which can improve the wear resistance, light resistance, aging resistance and other properties of the material surface.

[0064] In another aspect of the present application, a mycelium textured leather is provided, which is prepared by any of the preparation methods described above.

[0065] The mycelium textured leather has a unique natural texture, and the texture of each piece of leather is unique when you look closely, which increases the beauty and uniqueness of the product. The mycelium textured leather material has a wide range of applications and can be used to make various leather products, such as wallets, handbags, car seats, car interiors, furniture and fashion.

[0066] In another aspect of the present application, a leather product is provided, comprising the above-mentioned mycelium textured leather.

[0067] In some of these embodiments, leather goods include, but are not limited to, wallets, handbags, car seats, car interiors, furniture, and fashion.

[0068] In another aspect of the present application, a car is provided, comprising at least one of the above-mentioned mycelium textured leather and the above-mentioned leather products.

[0069] In some embodiments, the leather products in the above-mentioned car can be but are not limited to car seats and car interiors.

[0070] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more concise and clear, the present invention is described with the following specific embodiments, but the present invention is by no means limited to these embodiments. The embodiments described below are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, which can be used to describe the present invention and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0071] In order to better illustrate the present invention, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the embodiments. The following are specific embodiments.

[0072] Example 1

[0073] 1. Strain selection: Choose Ganoderma lucidum.

[0074] 2. Preparation of mycelium membrane:

[0075] 2.1 Ganoderma lucidum strains were cultured in potato glucose medium, with an inoculation rate of 5% (volume ratio). 20 culture glass slides were prepared, sterilized and placed vertically on the culture medium at 1mm intervals; the temperature (30℃) and relative humidity (95%) were controlled, and ventilation was maintained for 7 days until the mycelium was fully grown.

[0076] 2.2 Gently wash the mycelial membrane with phosphate buffered saline (PBS) to remove the culture medium residue.

[0077] 2.3 Use ethanol-water mixed solvent for gradient dehydration: soak in 30% by volume ethanol-water mixed solvent for 15 min, 50% by volume ethanol-water mixed solvent for 15 min, and 90% by volume ethanol-water mixed solvent for 30 min.

[0078] 2.4 Choose glycerol flexibilizer, soak the dehydrated mycelium membrane in the flexibilizer solution (50g / 100mL) for 24 hours. After soaking, take out the mycelium membrane and gently absorb the excess solution on the surface with filter paper. Put it in a thermostat to control the temperature (40℃) and ventilate until it is dry.

[0079] 3. Preparation of mycelium texture leather:

[0080] 3.1 Use fine sandpaper (400 grit) to gently sand the leather (cowhide) surface to increase the surface roughness.

[0081] 3.2 Place the cleaned leather flatly on the lower mold of the hot press, lay the mycelium film obtained in step 2.4, adjust the temperature in the hot press to 50°C and the pressure to 3 MPa, hot press for 5 minutes, turn on the hot press and start hot pressing and compounding to form a composite leather with natural mycelium texture, i.e., mycelium texture leather.

[0082] After molding, a polyurethane surface coating is applied on the surface of the mycelium texture leather, which can improve the wear resistance, light resistance, aging resistance and other properties of the material surface.

[0083] Comparative Example 1

[0084] Comparative Example 1 directly uses the leather (cowhide) in Example 1.

[0085] Comparative Example 2

[0086] Comparative Example 2 is substantially the same as Example 1, except that step 2.4 is omitted, and the dehydrated mycelium membrane is directly subjected to step 3.

[0087] The following is a performance test.

[0088] Performance Test:

[0089] (1) The tensile strength performance of the mycelium texture leather prepared in the examples and comparative examples was tested. The tensile strength test was conducted in accordance with the provisions of QB / T2710-2005.

[0090] (2) The appearance of the mycelium textured leathers prepared in the examples and comparative examples was evaluated, including the texture type evaluation and the texture natural integrity evaluation.

[0091] (3) The mycelium texture leathers prepared in the examples and comparative examples were subjected to a bending heat resistance test. A circular sample with a diameter of 55 mm was cut, the base fabric was folded inward, and the bent edge was fixed with staples or U-shaped clips. The sample was placed in a 90°C heat aging thermostat for 24 h and then taken out to evaluate the surface condition of the bend.

[0092] The results are shown in Table 1 below.

[0093] Table 1

[0094]

[0095] It can be seen from Table 1 above that the mycelium textured leather prepared in the present application has a unique mycelium texture, and the texture is natural and complete and has excellent bending and heat resistance. At the same time, the tensile performance of the product is stable, which is basically equivalent to the tensile strength of the cowhide leather in Comparative Example 1, and therefore can meet the use requirements of the product.

[0096] In Comparative Example 2, the flexibilization soaking treatment step was omitted, so the obtained mycelium texture leather has a unique mycelium texture, but the mycelium texture is not natural and complete and cracks appear, indicating that the mycelium membrane is relatively brittle and has poor bendability.

[0097] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0098] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present invention, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be based on the attached claims, and the description can be used to interpret the content of the claims.

Claims

1. A method for preparing mycelium texture leather, characterized in that: The steps include: The strain is placed in a liquid culture medium, and a vertically placed glass sheet is placed above the liquid culture medium. The temperature is controlled at 25°C to 30°C, the relative humidity is 80% to 95%, and ventilation is maintained. After 5 to 7 days of cultivation, a complete mycelium film is obtained on the glass sheet. Dehydrating the mycelium membrane in a gradient manner using dehydrating solvents of low to high concentrations in sequence, and then soaking the mycelium membrane in a flexibilizer solution for 6 hours to 24 hours, to obtain a flexibilized mycelium membrane after soaking; wherein the dehydrating solvent comprises at least one of ethanol and acetone; The flexible mycelium film is laid on a leather substrate and subjected to heat pressing treatment to obtain mycelium texture leather.

2. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that The strains include at least one of strains of umbrella-shaped and tree-shaped hyphae networks.

3. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The strain comprises at least one of ganoderma lucidum, oyster mushroom, tremella, honey fungus and penicillium.

4. The preparation method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid culture medium comprises at least one of potato dextrose culture medium and sand culture medium; and / or, The inoculation amount of the strain in the liquid culture medium is 1% to 5% by volume.

5. The preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The number of the glass sheets is one or more; and / or, The distance between the lower end of the glass sheet and the liquid surface of the liquid culture medium is 0.5 mm to 1.5 mm.

6. The preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The total volume content of ethanol and acetone in the low to high concentration dehydration solvent is 30% to 100%; and / or, The dehydration time in the dehydration solvent of each concentration ranges from 15 min to 60 min.

7. The preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The flexibilizer includes at least one of glycerol, polyethylene glycol, propylene glycol, santolin and urea.

8. The preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The flexibilizer solution is an aqueous solution of a flexibilizer; and / or, The mass volume concentration of the flexibilizer solution is (10~50) g:100 mL.

9. The preparation method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The temperature of the hot pressing treatment is 50° C. to 70° C., the pressure is 1 MPa to 5 MPa, and the time is 5 minutes to 15 minutes.

10. A mycelium texture leather, characterized in that: The method is prepared according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

11. A leather product, characterized in that: The invention comprises the mycelium texture leather as claimed in claim 10.

12. A car, characterized in that: It comprises at least one of the mycelium texture leather according to claim 10 and the leather product according to claim 11.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Experimental method for using paeonol as aspergillus flavus bacteriostatic agent

    CN112285071A

  • Aerogenic mycelium and preparation method thereof

    CN117597432A

  • Edible aerial mycelium and preparation method thereof

    CN117642499A

  • Hypha leather prepared from freeze-thawed hypha fermentation liquor and preparation method of hypha leather

    CN118404868A

  • Method of producing fungal materials and objects made therefrom

    WO2018014004A1

Cited By

  • Complex natural leather material and manufacturing method thereof with culturing fungi

    TWI936826B