Redundant current environment vehicle control method and device and electronic equipment

By using the redundant channel mode of the main channel and the backup channel in the current ring -controlled vehicle architecture, the problem of unable to take emergency measures when the current ring is abnormal, and the automated polar control vehicle is achieved, which improves safety and efficiency.

CN119370150AActive Publication Date: 2025-01-28CRSC URBAN RAIL TRANSIT TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411270286.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-11
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the current loop control vehicle architecture cannot take emergency measures when detecting an abnormal current loop, and requires manual intervention, resulting in waste of human resources and safety hazards.

Method used

The redundant channel mode of the main channel and the backup channel is used to forward the automatic protection system of the train through the spare passage through the spare passage through the current ring information to ensure that the train can be controlled according to the polar position when the current is abnormal.

Benefits of technology

When the current ring is detected abnormal, it can take measures to control the car in time, avoiding manual intervention, saving human resources, and improving the safety of train driving.

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Abstract

The invention provides a redundant current loop train control method and device and electronic equipment.The method comprises the steps that when a train needs to be subjected to pole position train control, pole position information output by an automatic train operation system is sent to a current loop through a main channel, and current information of the current loop is collected through the automatic train operation system, the current loop is used for performing pole position control on the train; when the current information represents that the current loop is abnormal, the pole position information is forwarded to a train automatic protection system through a standby channel; and the pole position information is transmitted to the train through the automatic train protection system so that the train can conduct pole position train control according to the pole position information. According to the application, the technical problems that in the prior art, a current loop control vehicle framework cannot take emergency measures when detecting that a current loop is abnormal, the current loop control vehicle framework is only limited to the logic of manual processing, manual intervention processing is needed once a fault occurs, manpower resource waste is caused, and meanwhile hidden dangers are brought to safe driving are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of rail transit technology, and in particular to a redundant current ring control vehicle method, device and electronic equipment. Background Art

[0002] The current loop system is an important medium for connecting the Automatic Train Operation (ATO) system and the vehicle to transmit traction and braking pole positions. Once a fault occurs, it will cause problems such as failure of the train's traction and braking force. In the worst case, it may cause the train to slow down, resulting in a decrease in the train's punctuality rate. In the worst case, it may cause speeding due to the failure to reduce the speed in time, posing a safety hazard.

[0003] In the prior art, the ATO automatic control vehicle of the unmanned driving system adopts the current loop control vehicle architecture, and generally only uses an independent current loop system, and fails to achieve a system architecture involving a safety system to deal with sudden current loop anomalies. Therefore, the current loop control vehicle architecture cannot take emergency measures when a current loop anomaly is detected, and is limited to the logic of manual processing. Once a fault occurs, manual intervention is required, resulting in a waste of human resources and also posing a hidden danger to safe driving. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a redundant current loop control vehicle method, device and electronic equipment to solve the technical problem that the current loop control vehicle architecture in the prior art cannot take emergency measures when a current loop abnormality is detected, and is limited to manual processing logic. Once a fault occurs, manual intervention is required, resulting in a waste of human resources and bringing hidden dangers to safe driving.

[0005] The present invention provides a redundant current loop control vehicle method, comprising the following steps: When the train needs to perform extreme position control, the extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system is sent to the current loop through the main channel, and the current information of the current loop is collected back through the train automatic operation system, wherein the current loop is used to perform extreme position control on the train; When the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal, the polarity information is forwarded to the automatic train protection system through a backup channel; The extreme position information is transmitted to the train through the automatic train protection system, so that the train can perform extreme position control according to the extreme position information.

[0006] In some embodiments, the automatic train protection system is provided with a train real-time data protocol board, and the transmitting of the polarity information to the train through the automatic train protection system includes: The pole position information is transmitted to the train by using the train real-time data protocol board card and the train real-time data protocol.

[0007] In some embodiments, after the current information of the current loop is retrieved by the train automatic operation system, the method further includes: When the polarity information represented by the current information output is correct, it is determined that the current loop is normal; When the polarity information represented by the current information output is erroneous, it is determined that the current loop is abnormal.

[0008] In some embodiments, when determining that the current loop is normal, the method further includes: The current change information is collected through the train, and the train is controlled according to the current change information, wherein the current change information is generated after the current loop receives the polarity information sent by the main channel.

[0009] In some embodiments, when determining that the current loop is normal, the method further includes: The extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system is sent to the train automatic protection system using the backup channel, and the channel flag is set to use the main channel for extreme position control of the train.

[0010] In some embodiments, when determining that the current loop is abnormal, the method further includes: The current loop abnormality information is sent to the train automatic protection system through the train automatic operation system to open the backup channel, and the channel flag is set to use the backup channel for extreme position control of the train.

[0011] The present invention also provides a redundant current ring control vehicle device, comprising the following modules: An output module is used to send the extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system to the current loop through the main channel when the train needs to perform extreme position control, and retrieve the current information of the current loop through the train automatic operation system, wherein the current loop is used to perform extreme position control on the train; A sending module, used for forwarding the polarity information to the automatic train protection system through a backup channel when the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal; The train control module is used to transmit the extreme position information to the train through the train automatic protection system, so that the train can perform extreme position control according to the extreme position information.

[0012] The present invention also provides an electronic device, comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein when the processor executes the computer program, any of the redundant current loop control vehicle methods described above is implemented.

[0013] The present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium on which a computer program is stored. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the redundant current loop control vehicle method as described in any one of the above is implemented.

[0014] The present invention also provides a computer program product, comprising a computer program, wherein when the computer program is executed by a processor, the redundant current loop control vehicle method as described above is implemented.

[0015] The redundant current loop vehicle control method, device and electronic device provided by the present invention adopt a redundant channel mode of a main channel and a backup channel to convey the polarity information to the train for vehicle control when the train needs to perform polarity control. When the current loop is abnormal and the main channel cannot convey the polarity information for polarity control, the polarity information is conveyed to the train through the backup channel for vehicle control. Therefore, when the current loop abnormality is detected, measures can be taken in time to complete vehicle control without manual intervention, which saves human resources and increases the safety of train operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the present invention or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced one by one below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a flow chart of the redundant current loop control vehicle method provided by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 It is an operating principle diagram of the redundant current ring control vehicle method provided by the present invention.

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the redundant current ring control vehicle device provided by the present invention.

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the physical structure of an electronic device provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] The current ring control vehicle method provided by the present invention can be applied to various unmanned driving systems (or background management servers) of rail transportation to control the operation of trains and ensure the safety of train operation.

[0023] Combine the following Figure 1 Describe the redundant current loop control vehicle method of the present invention, Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a redundant current loop control vehicle method provided by the present invention, such as Figure 1 As shown, the method includes the following steps.

[0024] In step 101, when the train needs to perform extreme position control, the extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system is sent to the current loop via the main channel, and the current information of the current loop is retrieved via the train automatic operation system.

[0025] Rail transit trains are generally driven automatically by ATO, and the current loop is an important medium for connecting ATO and trains to transmit traction and braking pole positions. In addition, the current loop architecture used by ATO automatic control trains generally only uses an independent current loop system. The current size is controlled by the current loop, which can brake or control the train.

[0026] See also Figure 2 , Figure 2 FIG. 1 is an operation principle diagram of the redundant current loop control vehicle method provided by the present invention, such as Figure 2 As shown, when the train needs to be controlled at the extreme position, the extreme position information output by the ATO is sent to the current loop using the main channel, and then the current information of the current loop is collected back through the ATO. The current loop is used to control the train at the extreme position.

[0027] Here, when the train encounters an emergency and needs to perform extreme position control, the ATO will output the corresponding extreme position current as the extreme position information, and send it to the current loop through the main channel. When the current loop receives the extreme position current, it will send the extreme position information to the train, and the train can be controlled at the extreme position. In order to ensure that the output extreme position information (that is, the extreme position current) is correct, the ATO will collect the current information of the current loop for verification to determine whether the current loop is abnormal, and then determine whether the train can be safely controlled. The main channel and the backup channel in the present invention can be an information transmission channel or a current transmission channel for transmitting data such as extreme position information or current information.

[0028] In some embodiments, after the ATO retrieves the current information of the current loop, it will be determined whether the output polarity information determined based on the current information is correct. When the current information indicates that the polarity information output by the train automatic operation system is correct, it is determined that the current loop is normal, indicating that the main channel can normally perform polarity control of the train at this time. When the current information indicates that the output polarity information is wrong, it is determined that the current loop is abnormal, which may be a fault in the current loop system device, indicating that the main channel cannot normally perform polarity control of the train at this time.

[0029] In some embodiments, Figure 2 As shown, when it is determined that the current loop is normal, it means that the channel can perform polar position control normally, and after the current loop receives the polar position information sent by the main channel, it will generate current change information. At this time, vehicle collection is performed, that is, the current change information of the current loop is collected through the train, and then the speed of the train is controlled according to the current change information to perform polar position control.

[0030] Continue to see Figure 1 In step 102, when the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal, the polarity information is forwarded to the automatic train protection system through the backup channel.

[0031] In an embodiment of the present invention, when the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal, the main channel cannot normally perform extreme position control of the train. At this time, ATO can be used to forward the extreme position information to the Automatic Train Protection (ATP) system through the backup channel.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown in the figure, when the train is running, there is real-time internal communication between ATO and ATP, and data can be transmitted to each other for information sharing. ATP is a system to ensure the safety of train operation. When the current loop is abnormal, it means that the train has a driving safety problem that cannot be controlled. At this time, ATP starts immediately. ATO will send current loop abnormality information to ATP, prompting the main channel abnormality to open the backup channel, and set the channel flag bit to 0, indicating that the backup channel is used to control the train at this time. And when sending the current loop abnormality information, ATO will also forward the extreme position information to ATP through the backup channel for extreme position control.

[0033] Continue to see Figure 1 In step 103, the extreme position information is transmitted to the train through the automatic train protection system so that the train can perform extreme position control according to the extreme position information.

[0034] In some embodiments, after ATP receives the current loop abnormality information sent by ATO and the polarity information forwarded through the backup channel, ATP transmits the polarity information to the train, so that the train can perform polarity control according to the polarity information. Figure 2As shown, a train real-time data protocol (TRDP) board is provided in ATP. When transmitting the extreme position information to the train, ATP transmits the extreme position information to the train through the TRDP board using the train real-time data protocol (i.e. TRDP). The train collects vehicle information, that is, the train collects the extreme position information, and controls the speed of the vehicle according to the extreme position information, and performs extreme position control, making the vehicle control smoother.

[0035] Therefore, through the redundant channel design of the main channel and the backup channel, when the main channel fails and the train is not under control, the backup channel can immediately take over the work, thereby reducing the impact of abnormal current loop failures on train control and improving reliability. In addition, when the current loop is abnormal, the stability of the current loop control is maintained through the backup channel, and the train is controlled smoothly, preventing the train system from getting out of control, and improving the stability of the train system.

[0036] In some embodiments, the standby channel can be in hot standby mode. Specifically, even when the main channel can normally perform extreme position control (the current loop is normal), the ATO will send extreme position information to the ATP through the standby channel, that is, the extreme position information output by the ATO is sent to the ATP using the standby channel, and the channel flag is set to 1, indicating that the main channel is used for extreme position control at this time.

[0037] In an embodiment of the present invention, when a train needs to perform extreme position control, a redundant channel mode of a main channel and a backup channel is used to convey extreme position information to the train for train control. When the current loop is normal, the extreme position information is conveyed through the main channel to complete the extreme position control of the train. When the current loop is abnormal and the main channel cannot convey the extreme position information, the backup channel is used to convey the extreme position information to the train for train control. By designing redundant channels, on the one hand, it allows the devices or components of the current loop to be maintained and upgraded without affecting the operation of the train system, thereby ensuring maintainability. On the other hand, when an abnormality in the current loop is detected, backup measures can be taken in time to complete the train control without the need for manual intervention, which saves human resources and increases the safety of train operation.

[0038] The redundant current loop control vehicle device provided by the present invention is described below. The redundant current loop control vehicle device described below and the redundant current loop control vehicle method described above can be referred to each other.

[0039] See also Figure 3 , Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the structure of the redundant current ring control vehicle device provided by the present invention, such as Figure 3As shown, the redundant current loop vehicle control device includes an output module 301, a sending module 302, and a vehicle control module 303. The output module 301 is used to send the polarity information output by the train automatic operation system to the current loop using the main channel when the train needs to perform polarity control, and retrieve the current information of the current loop through the train automatic operation system, wherein the current loop is used to perform polarity control on the train; the sending module 302 is used to forward the polarity information to the train automatic protection system through the backup channel when the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal; the vehicle control module 303 is used to transmit the polarity information to the train through the train automatic protection system, so that the train performs polarity control according to the polarity information.

[0040] Specifically, the redundant current ring control vehicle device provided by the present invention can implement all the method steps implemented by the redundant current ring control vehicle method embodiment, and can achieve the same technical effect. The parts and beneficial effects that are the same as the method embodiment in this embodiment will not be described in detail here.

[0041] Figure 4 An example of a physical structure diagram of an electronic device is shown in FIG. Figure 4 As shown, the electronic device may include: a processor 410, a communication interface 420, a memory 430 and a communication bus 440, wherein the processor 410, the communication interface 420 and the memory 430 communicate with each other through the communication bus 440. The processor 410 may call the logic instructions in the memory 430 to execute a redundant current loop control method, which includes: when the train needs to perform extreme position control, the extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system is sent to the current loop using the main channel, and the current information of the current loop is retrieved through the train automatic operation system, wherein the current loop is used to perform extreme position control on the train; when the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal, the extreme position information is forwarded to the train automatic protection system through the backup channel; and the extreme position information is transmitted to the train through the train automatic protection system, so that the train performs extreme position control according to the extreme position information.

[0042] In addition, the logic instructions in the above-mentioned memory 430 can be implemented in the form of a software functional unit and can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium when it is sold or used as an independent product. Based on this understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, in essence, or the part that contributes to the prior art or the part of the technical solution, can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product is stored in a storage medium, including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the method described in each embodiment of the present invention. The aforementioned storage medium includes: U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), disk or optical disk, etc. Various media that can store program codes.

[0043] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program. The computer program can be stored on a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the computer can execute the redundant current loop vehicle control method provided by the above methods, the method including: when a train needs to perform extreme position control, the extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system is sent to the current loop using a main channel, and the current information of the current loop is retrieved through the train automatic operation system, wherein the current loop is used to perform extreme position control on the train; when the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal, the extreme position information is forwarded to the train automatic protection system through a backup channel; the extreme position information is transmitted to the train through the train automatic protection system, so that the train performs extreme position control according to the extreme position information.

[0044] On the other hand, the present invention also provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, which, when executed by a processor, is implemented to execute the redundant current loop vehicle control method provided by the above-mentioned methods, the method comprising: when a train needs to perform extreme position control, the extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system is sent to the current loop using a main channel, and the current information of the current loop is retrieved through the train automatic operation system, wherein the current loop is used to perform extreme position control on the train; when the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal, the extreme position information is forwarded to the train automatic protection system through a backup channel; and the extreme position information is transmitted to the train through the train automatic protection system, so that the train performs extreme position control according to the extreme position information.

[0045] The device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, they may be located in one place, or they may be distributed on multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the scheme of this embodiment. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand and implement it without paying creative labor.

[0046] Through the description of the above implementation methods, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that each implementation method can be implemented by means of software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and of course, can also be implemented by hardware. Based on this understanding, the above technical solution is essentially or the part that contributes to the prior art can be embodied in the form of a software product, and the computer software product can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM / RAM, a disk, an optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions for a computer device (which can be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods described in each embodiment or some parts of the embodiments.

[0047] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A redundant current loop control vehicle method, characterized in that: The method comprises: When the train needs to perform extreme position control, the extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system is sent to the current loop through the main channel, and the current information of the current loop is collected back through the train automatic operation system, wherein the current loop is used to perform extreme position control on the train; When the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal, the polarity information is forwarded to the automatic train protection system through a backup channel; The extreme position information is transmitted to the train through the automatic train protection system, so that the train can perform extreme position control according to the extreme position information.

2. The redundant current loop control vehicle method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The train automatic protection system is provided with a train real-time data protocol board, and the polarity information is transmitted to the train through the train automatic protection system, including: The pole position information is transmitted to the train by using the train real-time data protocol board card and the train real-time data protocol.

3. The redundant current loop control vehicle method according to claim 1, characterized in that: After the current information of the current loop is retrieved through the train automatic operation system, the method further includes: When the polarity information represented by the current information output is correct, it is determined that the current loop is normal; When the polarity information represented by the current information output is erroneous, it is determined that the current loop is abnormal.

4. The redundant current loop control vehicle method according to claim 3, characterized in that: When determining that the current loop is normal, the method further includes: The current change information is collected through the train, and the train is controlled according to the current change information, wherein the current change information is generated after the current loop receives the polarity information sent by the main channel.

5. The redundant current loop control vehicle method according to claim 3, characterized in that: When determining that the current loop is normal, the method further includes: The extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system is sent to the train automatic protection system using the backup channel, and the channel flag is set to use the main channel for extreme position control of the train.

6. The redundant current loop control vehicle method according to claim 3, characterized in that: When determining that the current loop is abnormal, the method further includes: The current loop abnormality information is sent to the train automatic protection system through the train automatic operation system to open the backup channel, and the channel flag is set to use the backup channel for extreme position control of the train.

7. A redundant current loop control vehicle device, characterized in that: The device comprises: An output module is used to send the extreme position information output by the train automatic operation system to the current loop through the main channel when the train needs to perform extreme position control, and retrieve the current information of the current loop through the train automatic operation system, wherein the current loop is used to perform extreme position control on the train; A sending module, used for forwarding the polarity information to the automatic train protection system through a backup channel when the current information indicates that the current loop is abnormal; The train control module is used to transmit the extreme position information to the train through the train automatic protection system, so that the train can perform extreme position control according to the extreme position information.

8. An electronic device comprising a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored in the memory and executable on the processor, wherein: When the processor executes the computer program, the redundant current loop control vehicle method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.

9. A non-transitory computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon, characterized in that: When the computer program is executed by a processor, the redundant current loop control vehicle method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.

10. A computer program product, comprising a computer program, characterized in that When the computer program is executed by a processor, the redundant current loop control vehicle method as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 is implemented.

Citation Information

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