Multi-scene novel rope ladder head based on automatic unlocking and locking device

By using an automatic locking device and a self -locking mechanism on the soft ladder head, the problem of easy to fall off in high -altitude operations in the high -altitude operation is solved, and the safe and stable suspension of the soft ladder head is achieved to avoid the occurrence of high -altitude falling accidents.

CN119373415APending Publication Date: 2025-01-28GUANGZHOU POWER SUPPLY BUREAU GUANGDONG POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411591881.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-08
Publication Date
2025-01-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing soft ladder head is prone to fall off the power line during the process of staff going up and down the soft ladder, resulting in high-altitude fall accidents, seriously threatening the safety of staff.

Method used

A multi -scenario -type soft ladder head based on the automatic lock device is designed. The self -locking mechanism combined with the combination of self -locking hooks and hook port blocks. Through the promotion of the transmission line, the hook port is closed. The self -locking hook is always closed to prevent the soft ladder from falling off.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent the staff from falling off under the elasticity and shaking effect of the transmission line when the soft ladder is on the soft ladder, which improves the safety of the staff. It is simple and efficient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a multi-scene novel rope ladder head based on an automatic unlocking and locking device, which comprises a ladder head frame, at least two hooks located on one side of the ladder head frame along a first direction and connected with the ladder head frame, and a plurality of self-locking mechanisms arranged corresponding to the hooks, the self-locking mechanism comprises a self-locking hook and a hook opening blocking arm, the self-locking hook is arranged on one side of the corresponding hook in the second direction, a clamping block is arranged on the self-locking hook, the hook opening blocking arm is rotationally connected with the self-locking hook, a clamping groove used for being connected with the clamping block in a clamped mode is formed in the hook opening blocking arm, and in the process that the self-locking hook is connected with the power transmission line in a hanging mode, the self-locking hook is connected with the power transmission line. In conclusion, according to the multi-scene novel rope ladder head based on the automatic unlocking and locking device, the situation that the hook opening of the self-locking hook is manually closed by a worker is avoided, operation is easy, efficiency is high, and the rope ladder head is suitable for popularization and application. And high-altitude falling accidents are prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of electric power maintenance equipment, and in particular to a new type of multi-scenario soft ladder head based on an automatic unlocking device. Background Art

[0002] A ladder head is a tool used in the power supply field to connect a ladder and hang it on a conductor for live work. In power line construction and daily maintenance activities, ladders are widely used for high-altitude operations. Workers stay on the metal ladder head connected to the ladder for a long time. The safe use of the ladder head is related to the life safety of the workers.

[0003] In the related art, a hook and a self-locking device are provided on the head of a soft ladder. The hook is overlapped on the power line. The self-locking device closes the opening of the hook and cooperates with the hook to form a closed area for placing the wire. The closed area limits the wire to prevent the head of the soft ladder from detaching from the wire. The self-locking device of the soft head is always in an open state when the staff go up and down the ladder. The opening of the hook is not closed by the self-locking device. There is a lack of safety guarantee in the whole process. Especially when the staff go up and down the ladder, coupled with the elasticity and shaking of the line wire, the head of the soft ladder is easy to fall off from the power line, resulting in a high-altitude fall accident, which seriously threatens the safety of the staff. Summary of the invention

[0004] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a new multi-scenario soft ladder head based on an automatic unlocking device to address the problem that the current soft ladder head is easily detached from the power line when the workers go up and down the soft ladder, threatening the safety of the workers.

[0005] A new type of multi-scenario soft ladder head based on an automatic unlocking device, comprising:

[0006] Ladder head frame;

[0007] At least two hooks are located on one side of the ladder head frame along the first direction and arranged along the second direction, and the hooks are connected to the ladder head frame;

[0008] A plurality of self-locking mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the hooks, the self-locking mechanisms include a self-locking hook and a hook stop arm, the self-locking hook has the same bending direction as the hook, the self-locking hook is arranged on one side of the corresponding hook along the second direction, and a clamping block is arranged on the self-locking hook; the hook stop arm is rotatably connected to the self-locking hook, and a clamping slot for clamping with the clamping block is arranged on the hook stop arm; the first direction and the second direction are arranged to intersect;

[0009] During the process of hooking the self-locking hook with the power transmission line, the hook mouth blocking arm is configured to rotate under the push of the power transmission line to close the hook mouth of the self-locking hook, and the clamping slot is clamped with the clamping block.

[0010] In one embodiment, the hook mouth blocking arm includes a pressing portion and a locking portion that are fixedly connected, and a rotating shaft that passes through the connection between the pressing portion and the locking portion, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the self-locking hook, and the pressing portion is provided with the card slot;

[0011] The pressing part is located in the hook mouth of the self-locking hook. When the pressing part is in a naturally drooping state, the locking part is configured to open the hook mouth of the self-locking hook. When the pressing part rotates relative to the self-locking hook under the push of the power transmission line, the locking part rotates driven by the pressing part and closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook.

[0012] In one embodiment, the projection of a perpendicular line between an end of the pressing portion away from the rotating shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft on a virtual plane;

[0013] The projections of a perpendicular line between an end of the locking portion away from the rotating shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft on the virtual plane intersect and are arranged, and the virtual plane is perpendicular to the rotating shaft.

[0014] In one embodiment, the side of the pressing portion facing away from the locking portion is a clamping surface, the clamping surface is provided with the clamping groove, and the clamping groove extends from the side of the clamping surface facing away from the rotating shaft and toward the rotating shaft along the bending direction of the clamping surface;

[0015] A groove wall on one side of the locking groove close to the rotating shaft along its own extending direction is configured to abut against the locking block when the locking mouth portion closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook.

[0016] In one embodiment, the self-locking hook includes an unlocking component, and the unlocking component includes a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod extends along the first direction, the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the self-locking hook along the first direction, and the blocking block is connected to the first connecting rod.

[0017] In one embodiment, the ladder head frame includes a plurality of vertical rods arranged at intervals along the second direction and arranged corresponding to the hooks, and a connecting plate connecting the plurality of vertical rods, the vertical rods extending along the first direction, the vertical rods passing through the connecting plate, and connected to the corresponding hooks;

[0018] The unlocking assembly includes a second connecting rod arranged opposite to the first connecting rod, and a connecting rod connecting the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a baffle plate located on a side of the connecting plate away from the hook along the first direction, and the second connecting rod passes through the connecting plate along the first direction and is connected to the baffle plate;

[0019] An elastic member is provided between the connecting plate and the baffle plate, and the elastic member connects the connecting plate and the baffle plate.

[0020] In one embodiment, the ladder head frame includes a plurality of height-adjusting rods, the plurality of height-adjusting rods are arranged corresponding to the plurality of vertical rods, and each of the vertical rods is connected to the corresponding hook through the corresponding height-adjusting rod;

[0021] Each of the vertical rods is sleeved on the outer periphery of the corresponding height-adjusting rod and is threadedly connected with the corresponding height-adjusting rod.

[0022] In one of the embodiments, a hanging hole is provided on the baffle, and the hanging hole passes through the baffle.

[0023] In one of the embodiments, a pulley is provided in the hook mouth of each hook, and the pulley is rotatably connected to the hook and is used to be hung on the power transmission line.

[0024] In one embodiment, the rotating shaft of the pulley extends along a third direction, and the first direction and the second direction are both arranged to intersect with the third direction;

[0025] The multi-scenario novel soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device includes a brake component, which is located on one side of the pulley along the third direction and is slidably connected to the hook along the third direction.

[0026] In the present embodiment, a new type of multi-scenario soft ladder head based on an automatic unlocking device, the soft ladder is connected to the ladder head frame, and the ladder head frame is hung on the power transmission line through a hook. When the hook is hung on the power transmission line, part of the power transmission line enters the hook mouth of the hook, and the other part enters the hook mouth of the self-locking hook in the self-locking mechanism. In this process, the part of the power transmission line entering the hook mouth of the self-locking hook pushes the hook mouth blocking arm in the self-locking mechanism to rotate relative to the self-locking hook, so that the hook mouth blocking arm closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook. When the hook mouth stop arm closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook, the power transmission line entering the hook mouth of the self-locking hook is limited in the closed area surrounded by the self-locking hook and the hook mouth stop arm, and the clamping block provided on the self-locking hook is engaged with the clamping groove provided on the hook mouth stop arm to limit the rotation of the hook mouth stop arm, thereby preventing the hook mouth stop arm from rotating relative to the self-locking hook in the direction of opening the hook mouth of the self-locking hook under the elasticity and shaking of the transmission line, thereby preventing the new multi-scenario soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device from falling off the transmission line under the elasticity and shaking of the transmission line when the staff go up and down the soft ladder.

[0027] To summarize, the new multi-scenario soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device in this embodiment, when the hook is hooked with the power transmission line, the power transmission line part will push the hook mouth barrier arm to close the hook mouth of the self-locking hook in the process of entering the hook mouth of the self-locking hook in the self-locking mechanism. The hook mouth of the self-locking hook is always in a self-locking closed state when the staff go up and down the soft ladder, which avoids the need for the staff to manually self-lock and close the hook mouth of the self-locking hook when they climb up the soft ladder. The operation is simple and efficient, and the occurrence of high-altitude falling accidents is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0028] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments or exemplary embodiments of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or exemplary embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0029] FIG1 is a schematic structural diagram of a new type of flexible ladder head for multiple scenarios based on an automatic unlocking device in one embodiment of the present application.

[0030] Figure 2 FIG1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the self-locking mechanism in the new multi-scenario soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device.

[0031] Reference numerals:

[0032] A new type of multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on an automatic unlocking device;

[0033] Ladder head frame 1100, vertical rod 1110, connecting plate 1120, through hole 1121, height adjustment rod 1130, first hanging ring 1140, second hanging ring 1150;

[0034] Hook 1200;

[0035] Self-locking mechanism 1300, self-locking hook 1310, fixing block 1311, receiving groove 1312, clamping block 1313, hook stop arm 1320, pressing portion 1321, clamping surface 1321-1, locking portion 1322, clamping groove 1323, unlocking assembly 1330, first connecting rod 1331, second connecting rod 1332, connecting rod 1333, fastener 1334, baffle 1335, hanging point hole 1335-1, elastic member 1336;

[0036] Pulley 1400;

[0037] Brake parts 1500;

[0038] Connecting piece 1600, screw rod 1610, slider 1620;

[0039] The third hanging ring 1700. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application. However, the present application can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the present application, so the present application is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0041] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that if the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated by these terms is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0042] In addition, if the terms "first" or "second" appear, these terms are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, if the term "plurality" appears, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0043] In this application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like appear, these terms should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to the specific circumstances.

[0044] In the present application, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, if there is a description that a first feature is "above" or "below" a second feature, etc., or similar descriptions appear, it may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "above" and "above" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. The first feature being "below", "below" and "below" the second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0045] It should be noted that if an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. If an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. If any, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this application are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only implementation method.

[0046] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 FIG1 shows a schematic diagram of the structure of a new type of multi-scenario soft ladder head based on an automatic unlocking device in an embodiment of the present application. A new type of multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on an automatic unlocking device provided in an embodiment of the present application comprises: a ladder head frame 1100, at least two hooks 1200 and a plurality of self-locking mechanisms 1300, at least two hooks 1200 are located on one side of the ladder head frame 1100 along a first direction and arranged along a second direction, the hooks 1200 are connected to the ladder head frame 1100, a plurality of self-locking mechanisms 1300 are arranged corresponding to the hooks 1200, the self-locking mechanism 1300 comprises a self-locking hook 1310 and a hook mouth stop arm 1320, and the bending direction of the self-locking hook 1310 and the hook 1200 is In the same direction, the self-locking hook 1310 is arranged on one side of the corresponding hook 1200 along the second direction, and a blocking block 1313 is provided on the self-locking hook 1310. The hook mouth blocking arm 1320 is rotatably connected to the self-locking hook 1310, and a card slot 1323 for engaging with the blocking block 1313 is provided on the hook mouth blocking arm 1320. The first direction and the second direction are arranged to intersect. During the process of the self-locking hook 1310 being hooked with the power transmission line (not shown), the hook mouth blocking arm 1320 is configured to rotate under the push of the power transmission line to close the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310, and the card slot 1323 is engaged with the blocking block 1313.

[0047] In the present embodiment, a new type of multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on an automatic unlocking device, a soft ladder (not shown) is connected to a ladder head frame 1100, and the ladder head frame 1100 is hung on a power transmission line through a hook 1200. When the hook 1200 is hung on the power transmission line, part of the power transmission line enters the hook mouth of the hook 1200, and the other part enters the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310 in the self-locking mechanism 1300. In this process, the part of the power transmission line entering the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310 pushes the hook mouth blocking arm 1320 in the self-locking mechanism 1300 to rotate relative to the self-locking hook 1310, so that the hook mouth blocking arm 1320 closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310. When the hook mouth stop arm 1320 closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310, the power transmission line entering the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310 is limited in the closed area surrounded by the self-locking hook 1310 and the hook mouth stop arm 1320, and the block 1313 provided on the self-locking hook 1310 is engaged with the slot 1323 provided on the hook mouth stop arm 1320, so as to limit the rotation of the hook mouth stop arm 1320 and prevent the hook mouth stop arm 1320 from rotating relative to the self-locking hook 1320 in the direction of opening the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1320 under the elasticity and shaking of the power transmission line, so as to prevent the multi-scenario new soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device from falling off from the power transmission line under the elasticity and shaking of the power transmission line when the staff go up and down the soft ladder.

[0048] To summarize, in the multi-scenario novel soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device in this embodiment, when the hook 1200 is hooked with the power transmission line, the power transmission line part will push the hook mouth blocking arm 1320 to close the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310 in the self-locking mechanism 1300 during the process of entering the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310. When the staff go up and down the soft ladder, the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310 is always in a self-locking closed state, which avoids the staff from climbing up the soft ladder to manually self-lock and close the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310. The operation is simple and efficient, and the occurrence of high-altitude falling accidents is prevented.

[0049] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the hook mouth stop arm 1320 includes a pressing portion 1321 and a locking portion 1322 that are fixedly connected, and a rotating shaft (not shown) passing through the connection between the pressing portion 1321 and the locking portion 1322, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the self-locking hook 1310, and a card slot 1323 is provided on the pressing portion 1321, the pressing portion 1321 is located in the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310, when the pressing portion 1321 is in a naturally drooping state, the locking portion 1322 is configured to open the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310, when the pressing portion 1321 rotates relative to the self-locking hook 1310 under the push of the power transmission line, the locking portion 1322 rotates driven by the pressing portion 1321 and closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310.

[0050] In this embodiment, when the staff removes the new multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device from the power transmission line, the top pressure part 1321 rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft relative to the self-locking hook 1310 under the action of its own gravity until it returns to a naturally drooping state. During this process, the locking part 1322 moves synchronously under the drive of the top pressure part 1321 and opens the hook of the self-locking hook 1310, so that the staff can subsequently hang the new multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device on the power transmission line again.

[0051] When the staff hooks the multi-scenario new soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device on the power line, part of the power line enters the hook mouth of the hook 1200, and the other part enters the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310. The part of the power line entering the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310 contacts the pressing part 1321 and pushes the pressing part 1321 to rotate relative to the self-locking hook 1310 around the axis of the rotating shaft; in this process, the locking part 1322 is driven by the pressing part 1321 to rotate relative to the self-locking hook 1310. The self-locking hook 1310 is connected to the locking portion 1322 of the self-locking hook 1320 by the locking block 1313 provided on the self-locking hook 1310 and the locking groove 1323 provided on the pressing portion 1321 to limit the rotation of the pressing portion 1321, thereby preventing the pressing portion 1321 from driving the locking portion 1322 to rotate relative to the self-locking hook 1320 in the direction of opening the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1320 under the elasticity and shaking of the transmission line.

[0052] In some embodiments, the axis of the rotating shaft is parallel to the second direction.

[0053] In some embodiments, the self-locking hook 1310 and the hook 1200 are bent in a direction away from the ladder head frame 1100 .

[0054] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the projection of a perpendicular line between one end of the pressing portion 1321 away from the rotating shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft on a virtual plane (not shown) intersects with the projection of a perpendicular line between one end of the locking portion 1322 away from the rotating shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft on the virtual plane, and the virtual plane is perpendicular to the rotating shaft.

[0055] In this embodiment, the projection of the vertical line between the end of the pressing part 1321 away from the rotating shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft on the virtual plane is intersected with the projection of the vertical line between the end of the locking part 1322 away from the rotating shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft on the virtual plane. When the transmission line pushes the pressing part 1321 to rotate relative to the self-locking hook 1310 around the axis of the rotating shaft, the locking part 1322 can close the hook of the self-locking hook 1310 when it rotates driven by the pressing part 1321.

[0056] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the side of the pressing portion 1321 away from the locking portion 1322 is a locking surface 1321-1, and a locking groove 1323 is provided on the locking surface 1321-1. The locking groove 1323 extends toward the rotating shaft from the side of the locking surface 1321-1 away from the rotating shaft along the bending direction of the locking surface 1321-1. The groove wall of the groove 1323 close to the rotating shaft along its own extension direction is configured to abut against the locking block 1313 when the locking portion 1322 closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310.

[0057] In this embodiment, the power transmission line pushes the pressing part 1321 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft relative to the self-locking hook 1310, and the pressing part 1321 drives the locking part 1322 to move synchronously. During this process, the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310 is gradually closed by the locking part 1322, and the card slot 1323 on the card surface 1321-1 moves toward the direction close to the card block 1313, and when the locking part 1322 completely closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310, it abuts against the groove wall on one side of the card slot 1323 close to the rotating shaft along its own extension direction, thereby limiting the movement of the pressing part 1321 and preventing the pressing part 1321 from rotating relative to the self-locking hook 1320 in the direction of driving the locking part 1322 to open the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1320 under the elasticity and shaking of the power transmission line.

[0058] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the self-locking hook 1310 includes an unlocking component 1330, and the unlocking component 1330 includes a first connecting rod 1331, the first connecting rod 1331 extends along a first direction, the first connecting rod 1331 is slidably connected to the self-locking hook 1310 along the first direction, and the block 1313 is connected to the first connecting rod 1331.

[0059] In this embodiment, by setting the first connecting rod 1331 to extend along the first direction, the first connecting rod 1331 is slidably connected to the self-locking hook 1310 along the first direction, and the block 1313 is connected to the first connecting rod 1331. The staff can drive the first connecting rod 1331 to slide relative to the self-locking hook 1310 along the first direction, so that the block 1313 leaves the slot 1323 along the first direction, separates the engagement between the block 1313 and the slot 1323, and releases the movement restriction of the pressing part 1321 by the block 1313, so that the pressing part 1321 can drive the locking part 1322 to rotate relative to the self-locking hook 1320 in the direction of opening the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1320, so that the staff can remove the new multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device from the power transmission line.

[0060] In some embodiments, a fixing block 1311 is provided at the bending part of the self-locking hook 1310, and a receiving groove 1312 is provided on the side of the fixing block 1311 close to the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310, and a clamping block 1313 is located in the receiving groove 1312. One end of the first connecting rod 1331 is connected to the clamping block 1313, and the other end passes through the fixing block 1311 in a direction away from the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310, and is slidably connected to the fixing block 1311.

[0061] In some embodiments, a spring (not shown) is disposed in the receiving groove 1312 , and the spring is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first connecting rod 1331 . One end of the spring is connected to the bottom wall of the receiving groove 1312 , and the other end is connected to the block 1313 .

[0062] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the ladder head frame 1100 includes a plurality of vertical rods 1110 arranged at intervals along the second direction and corresponding to the hooks 1200, and a connecting plate 1120 connecting the plurality of vertical rods 1110, the vertical rods 1110 extending along the first direction, the vertical rods 1110 passing through the connecting plate 1120, and connected to the corresponding hooks 1200, the unlocking assembly 1330 includes a second connecting rod 1332 arranged opposite to the first connecting rod 1331, and a connecting rod 1333 connecting the first connecting rod 1331 and the second connecting rod 1332, a baffle 1335 located on the side of the connecting plate 1120 away from the hook 1200 along the first direction, the second connecting rod 1332 passing through the connecting plate 1120 along the first direction, and connected to the baffle 1335, an elastic member 1336 is provided between the connecting plate 1120 and the baffle 1335, and the elastic member 1336 connects the connecting plate 1120 and the baffle 1335.

[0063] In this embodiment, when the multi-scenario new soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device is to be removed from the power transmission line, the staff connects a soft rope (not shown) to the baffle 1335, applies tension to the soft rope, pulls the baffle 1335 close to the connecting plate 1120, compresses the elastic member 1336 between the connecting plate 1120 and the baffle 1335, and drives the second connecting rod 1332 to move in the first direction through the baffle 1335. The second connecting rod 1332 drives the first connecting rod 1331 to move in the first direction via the connecting rod 1333. The first connecting rod 1331 drives the clamping block 1313 to move away from the clamping slot 1323 in the first direction, thereby separating the clamping block 1313 from the clamping slot 1323, so that the power transmission line can leave the self-locking hook 1310 from the hook mouth of the self-locking hook 1310. In summary, the new multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device in this embodiment can unlock and open the hook of the self-locking hook 1310 without the need for workers to climb onto the soft ladder. The operation is simple and efficient, and the safety risk is small.

[0064] In some embodiments, the first link 1331 and the second link 1332 are both passed through the connecting rod 1333, and the unlocking assembly 1330 includes two fasteners 1334, one of which passes through the connecting rod 1333 and abuts against the contact surface between the first link 1331 and the connecting rod 1333; the other fastener 1334 passes through the connecting rod 1333 and abuts against the contact surface between the second link 1332 and the connecting rod 1333.

[0065] In some embodiments, a first hanging ring 1140 is provided on a side of the vertical rod 1110 away from the hook 1200 along the first direction, and the first hanging ring 1140 is used to hang a soft ladder.

[0066] In some embodiments, a second hanging ring 1150 is provided on the connecting plate 1120, and the second hanging ring 1150 is used to hang a differential safety belt (not shown) to provide secondary safety protection for the workers to prevent accidental falling during operation.

[0067] In some embodiments, the connecting plate 1120 is provided with a through hole 1121 , and the through hole 1121 is used for hanging a differential safety belt.

[0068] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, the ladder head frame 1100 includes a plurality of height-adjusting rods 1130, and the plurality of height-adjusting rods 1130 are arranged corresponding to the plurality of vertical rods 1110. Each vertical rod 1110 is connected to a corresponding hook 1200 through a corresponding height-adjusting rod 1130. Each vertical rod 1110 is sleeved on the outer periphery of a corresponding height-adjusting rod 1130 and is threadedly connected to the corresponding height-adjusting rod 1130.

[0069] In this embodiment, the staff can change the relative position relationship between the height-adjusting rod 1130 and the vertical rod 1110 and adjust the distance between the hook 1200 and the vertical rod 1110 in the first direction to adapt to power transmission lines with different inclinations, thereby ensuring the stability of the new multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device in the sloping power transmission line and improving the ability of the new multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device to adapt to various working environments.

[0070] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, a hanging hole 1335 - 1 is provided on the baffle 1335 , and the hanging hole 1335 - 1 runs through the baffle 1335 .

[0071] In this embodiment, the hanging point hole 1335-1 is used to hang the differential safety belt.

[0072] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 In some embodiments, a pulley 1400 is provided in the hook mouth of each hook 1200, and the pulley 1400 is rotatably connected to the hook 1200 and is used to be hung on the power transmission line.

[0073] In some embodiments, a new multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on an automatic unlocking device includes a connector 1600 , the connector 1600 includes a screw rod 1610 , the screw rod 1610 extends along the second direction, the screw rod 1610 passes through each hook 1200 , and is threadedly connected to each hook 1200 .

[0074] In some embodiments, the connecting member 1600 includes a slider 1620, which is sleeved on the screw rod 1610 and threadedly connected to the screw rod 1610; the multi-scenario new soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic locking device includes a third hanging ring 1700, which is rotatably connected to the slider 1620 and can rotate relative to the slider 1620 around an axis parallel to the second direction. The third hanging ring 1700 is used to suspend the differential safety belt.

[0075] Please refer to Figure 1. In some embodiments, the rotating axis of the pulley 1400 extends along the third direction, and the first direction and the second direction are both arranged to intersect with the third direction. The multi-scenario new soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device includes a brake member 1500, which is located on one side of the pulley 1400 along the third direction and is slidably connected to the hook 1200 along the third direction.

[0076] In this embodiment, the staff can drive the brake member 1500 to move along the third direction relative to the hook 1200, so that the brake member 1500 contacts one side of the pulley 1400 along the third direction to brake the pulley 1400, thereby preventing the pulley 1400 from rotating relative to the hook 1200, thereby avoiding the accidental sliding of the new multi-scenario soft ladder head 1000 based on the automatic unlocking device relative to the power transmission line.

[0077] In some embodiments, the brake member 1500 is a bolt or a screw.

[0078] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.

[0079] The above-described embodiments only express several implementation methods of the present application, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be construed as limiting the scope of the patent application. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present application, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent application shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A new type of multi-scenario soft ladder head based on an automatic unlocking device, characterized in that: The multi-scenario new soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device includes: Ladder head frame; At least two hooks are located on one side of the ladder head frame along the first direction and arranged along the second direction, and the hooks are connected to the ladder head frame; A plurality of self-locking mechanisms are arranged corresponding to the hooks, the self-locking mechanisms include a self-locking hook and a hook stop arm, the self-locking hook has the same bending direction as the hook, the self-locking hook is arranged on one side of the corresponding hook along the second direction, and a clamping block is arranged on the self-locking hook; the hook stop arm is rotatably connected to the self-locking hook, and a clamping slot for clamping with the clamping block is arranged on the hook stop arm; the first direction and the second direction are arranged to intersect; During the process of hooking the self-locking hook with the power transmission line, the hook mouth blocking arm is configured to rotate under the push of the power transmission line to close the hook mouth of the self-locking hook, and the clamping slot is clamped with the clamping block.

2. The multi-scenario new soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hook mouth blocking arm comprises a pressing part and a locking part which are fixedly connected, and a rotating shaft which is passed through the connection between the pressing part and the locking part, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the self-locking hook, and the pressing part is provided with the clamping groove; The pressing part is located in the hook mouth of the self-locking hook. When the pressing part is in a naturally drooping state, the locking part is configured to open the hook mouth of the self-locking hook. When the pressing part rotates relative to the self-locking hook under the push of the power transmission line, the locking part rotates driven by the pressing part and closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook.

3. The multi-scenario new soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A projection of a perpendicular line between an end of the pressing portion away from the rotating shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft on a virtual plane; The projections of a perpendicular line between an end of the locking portion away from the rotating shaft and the axis of the rotating shaft on the virtual plane intersect and are arranged, and the virtual plane is perpendicular to the rotating shaft.

4. The multi-scenario new soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The side of the pressing portion facing away from the locking portion is a clamping surface, the clamping surface is provided with the clamping groove, and the clamping groove extends from the side of the clamping surface facing away from the rotating shaft and toward the rotating shaft along the bending direction of the clamping surface; A groove wall on one side of the locking groove close to the rotating shaft along its own extending direction is configured to abut against the locking block when the locking mouth portion closes the hook mouth of the self-locking hook.

5. The multi-scenario new soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The self-locking hook includes an unlocking component, and the unlocking component includes a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod extends along the first direction, the first connecting rod is slidably connected to the self-locking hook along the first direction, and the blocking block is connected to the first connecting rod.

6. The multi-scenario new soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The ladder head frame includes a plurality of vertical rods arranged at intervals along the second direction and arranged corresponding to the hooks, and a connecting plate connecting the plurality of vertical rods, the vertical rods extending along the first direction, the vertical rods passing through the connecting plate, and connected to the corresponding hooks; The unlocking assembly includes a second connecting rod arranged opposite to the first connecting rod, and a connecting rod connecting the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod, a baffle plate located on a side of the connecting plate away from the hook along the first direction, and the second connecting rod passes through the connecting plate along the first direction and is connected to the baffle plate; An elastic member is provided between the connecting plate and the baffle plate, and the elastic member connects the connecting plate and the baffle plate.

7. The multi-scenario new soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The ladder head frame includes a plurality of height-adjusting rods, the plurality of height-adjusting rods are arranged corresponding to the plurality of vertical rods, and each of the vertical rods is connected to the corresponding hook through the corresponding height-adjusting rod; Each of the vertical rods is sleeved on the outer periphery of the corresponding height-adjusting rod and is threadedly connected with the corresponding height-adjusting rod.

8. The multi-scenario new soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The baffle plate is provided with a hanging point hole, and the hanging point hole passes through the baffle plate.

9. The multi-scenario novel soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A pulley is arranged in the hook mouth of each hook, and the pulley is rotatably connected to the hook and is used for being hung on the transmission line.

10. The multi-scenario novel soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device according to claim 9 is characterized in that: The rotating shaft of the pulley extends along a third direction, and both the first direction and the second direction are arranged to intersect with the third direction; The multi-scenario novel soft ladder head based on the automatic unlocking device includes a brake component, which is located on one side of the pulley along the third direction and is slidably connected to the hook along the third direction.