Two-stage water-ring compressor with low moisture output

CN119373705AInactive Publication Date: 2025-01-28ANGBO SHANGHAI VACUUM EQUIP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510000244.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-02
Publication Date
2025-01-28
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The compressed gas discharged from the existing double-stage water ring compressor has a high moisture content, which affects the stable operation of subsequent equipment and the stability of the compressor. The frequent drainage and water replenishment of the water ring system increases the maintenance workload.

Method used

Design a dual -stage water ring compressor with a low -moisture output, which adopts the design of a quarter box and a spiral mechanism to increase the condensation effect of the gas through the multiple cooling of the cooling pipe and the condensation of the spiral plate. The cooperation of the institution and sealing strips prevent condensate water from attached to the inner wall of the cooling pipe to ensure the direct contact between the gas and the cooling tube; the condensate water flows back to the water ring to use it again, reduce the temperature of the water ring, and reduce the evaporation of water into the gas.

Benefits of technology

The full drying of compressed gas is realized, the water content in the drained gas is reduced, the frequent drainage and hydration of the water ring system is reduced, the maintenance workload is reduced, and the operating efficiency of the compressor is improved.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a low-moisture-output two-stage water ring compressor which comprises a machine body, an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve are arranged at the top of the machine body in a penetrating mode, a connecting valve is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet valve through bolts, and a large gear box is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting valve; a quartering box is fixedly installed at the top of the large gear box, a plurality of cooling pipes are fixedly installed on the outer side of the quartering box, cooling sleeves are arranged on the outer sides of the cooling pipes, spiral mechanisms are arranged on the inner sides of the cooling pipes, and a speed reducing mechanism is arranged in the large gear box in a penetrating mode. Through the design of the quartering box and the spiral mechanism, when exhausted gas is exhausted into the inner side of the quartering box, compressed gas is equally divided into four parts by the quartering box, the equally divided gas enters the four cooling pipes to be independently cooled, the width of gaps between the hollow pipes and the cooling pipes is reduced, and the cooling efficiency is improved. And the gas can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the cooling pipe when passing through the gap.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of compressors, in particular to a two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output. Background Art

[0002] Two-stage water ring compressor is a common positive displacement compressor, mainly used for gas compression, air extraction and vacuum generation. Two-stage water ring compressor consists of two main compression stages: the first stage and the second stage. Each compression stage has a rotor, a stator and a water ring. The water ring is usually composed of water. A closed annular space is formed inside the compressor by the rotating rotor. During the compression process, the gas contacts the water ring and is compressed through volume changes. Through the step-by-step compression of the two compression stages, a higher final pressure can be achieved.

[0003] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN106150980B discloses an air compressor including a base and a main engine and a cooler system arranged on the base. The invention uses water cooling to cool the cylinder, ensuring that the oil-free ring works at an almost constant temperature. The closed balance chamber structure of the compressor is simpler and more compact.

[0004] A Chinese patent with announcement number CN112177950B discloses a circulating centrifugal gas compressor, including a gas compressor housing, a waterproof fixed base and a hollow telescopic housing. The invention is provided with a vacuum chamber, which is used in conjunction with a vacuum pump to evacuate the gas before use to ensure the purity of the compressed gas. The multi-chamber filter box and the lifting top plate can filter different gases during compression to meet more usage requirements.

[0005] In the above and similar prior arts, the compressed air discharged from the two-stage water ring compressor will contain a certain amount of moisture, especially when the cooling effect is poor or the humidity of the gas itself is high, which greatly increases the water content in the compressed gas. The moisture in the compressed gas will accumulate in pipelines, valves, control equipment, air tools and other downstream equipment, causing corrosion of metal parts. In some precise processes or production processes, it will affect the quality of the product or cause precision errors in the equipment, resulting in unqualified production or damage to the product. At the same time, the water in the water ring will affect the stability of the water ring itself as the gas is discharged. Excessive water discharge will cause the water ring system to be frequently drained and replenished, thereby increasing the maintenance workload and may have an adverse effect on the operating efficiency of the compressor.

[0006] Therefore, the present invention provides a two-stage water ring compressor with low water output, which can reduce the water content in the discharged compressed gas and condense the water to supplement the water ring itself. Summary of the invention

[0007] Aiming at the problem that the compressed gas discharged from the two-stage water ring compressor in the prior art has a high moisture content, which will affect the stable operation of subsequent equipment and the compressor itself, a two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output is designed.

[0008] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problem is: a two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output, including a body, an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve are opened through the top of the body, a rotatable shaft is arranged on the inner side of the body, a connecting valve is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet valve by bolts, a large tooth box is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting valve, a four-part box is fixedly installed on the top of the large tooth box, a plurality of cooling pipes are fixedly installed on the outer side of the four-part box, a cooling jacket is arranged on the outer side of the cooling pipe, a spiral mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the cooling pipe, the spiral mechanism includes a hollow tube, a spiral plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow tube, and the large tooth box is fixedly installed on the outer side of the large tooth box. A reduction mechanism is arranged throughout the interior, and the reduction mechanism includes a transmission rod, a worm wheel is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod, a pinion is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod, and the pinion is located on the top of the worm wheel, a worm sleeve is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and the worm sleeve is meshed with the worm wheel; a spiral mechanism is configured to increase the contact area between the gas and the inner wall of the cooling tube through a hollow tube, and to increase the stroke of the gas through a spiral plate; the reduction mechanism is configured to realize a primary speed reduction transmission through the meshing of the worm wheel and the worm sleeve, and a secondary speed reduction transmission through the pinion, and the reduction mechanism is transmission-connected to the spiral mechanism to realize the rotation of the spiral mechanism in the cooling tube.

[0009] Furthermore, bearing covers are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the machine body by bolts, and the bearing covers support the rotating shaft to rotate through the bearings, and a water inlet is installed through one side of the machine body.

[0010] Furthermore, a plurality of ventilation holes are provided through the interior of the four-part box, a partition is fixedly installed on the inner side of the four-part box, and the bottom of the partition coincides with the inner side of the top wall of the ventilation hole, the ventilation hole is communicated with the inner side of the cooling pipe, the four-part box is communicated with the large tooth box and the connecting valve, a small tooth box is fixedly installed on one side of the large tooth box, and the small tooth box is communicated with the large tooth box.

[0011] Furthermore, a refrigerator is fixedly installed on the top of the four-part box, one end of a plurality of connecting rods is fixedly installed on the outside of the refrigerator, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling jacket. The refrigerator controls the temperature of the cooling jacket to decrease through the connecting rods.

[0012] Furthermore, air outlet ducts are installed through the tops of the plurality of cooling tubes respectively, a centralizing box is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet duct away from the cooling tube, the centralizing box is located at the top of the refrigerator, an exhaust valve is installed through the top of the centralizing box, and the centralizing box is communicated with the air outlet duct.

[0013] Furthermore, a leakage pipe is installed through the bottom of the air outlet pipe, the bottom of the leakage pipe is connected to a collecting pipe, the bottom of the collecting pipe is connected to a water outlet pipe, one end of a connecting pipe is fixedly installed on the outside of the water outlet pipe, a one-way valve is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting pipe, and the one-way valve is connected to the channel of the water inlet.

[0014] Furthermore, the spiral mechanism also includes a rotating rod, which passes through the interior of the four-part box through a bearing, and the rotating rod is located on the top of the partition. A small bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outside of one end of the rotating rod located on the inner side of the four-part box, and the other end of the rotating rod passes through an inner wall of one side of the cooling pipe through a bearing. The hollow tube is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod, and a sealing strip is fixedly installed on the side of the spiral plate close to the inner wall of the cooling pipe, and the sealing strip is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, the deceleration mechanism also includes a short shaft, which is rotatably installed inside the partition through a bearing, and one end of the short shaft is installed on the inner side of the top wall of the quarter box through a bearing. A large bevel gear is fixedly installed on the outer side of the short shaft, and the large bevel gear is located on the top of the partition. The large bevel gear is respectively meshed with multiple small bevel gears, and a large gear is fixedly installed on the other end of the short shaft, and the large gear is located at the bottom of the partition.

[0016] Furthermore, the transmission rod is installed inside the bearing cover near the water inlet through a bearing, and one end of the transmission rod passes through the bottom of the small gear box through the bearing. The small gear is located on the inner side of the small gear box and meshes with the large gear.

[0017] Beneficial effects of the present invention: (1) The two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output described in the present invention adopts the design of a four-part box and a spiral mechanism. When the exhausted gas is discharged into the inner side of the four-part box, the four-part box divides the compressed gas into four equal parts, so that the divided gas enters four cooling pipes respectively for separate cooling. In addition, since the hollow pipe reduces the width of the gap between the gas and the cooling pipe, the gas can adhere closely to the inner wall of the cooling pipe when passing through the gap, thereby increasing the contact frequency between the compressed gas and the cooling pipe. The spiral plate increases the condensation time of the compressed gas, improves the condensation effect, and makes the compressed gas fully dry.

[0018] (2) The two-stage water ring compressor with low water output described in the present invention adopts the cooperation of a spiral mechanism and a reduction mechanism to transmit the rotation of the rotating shaft to the spiral mechanism, so that the four rotating rods rotate slowly, and the spiral plate drives the sealing strip to rotate in contact with the inner wall of the cooling pipe, so that the sealing strip scrapes off the condensed water on the inner wall of the cooling pipe, preventing the condensed water from adhering to the inner wall of the cooling pipe to block the direct contact between the compressed air and the inner wall of the cooling pipe, thereby preventing the condensed water from reducing the condensation effect of the cooling pipe on the compressed air, and indirectly improving the condensation effect of the cooling pipe on the compressed air.

[0019] (3) The two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output described in the present invention adopts a reflux design of the connecting pipe, so that condensed water can enter the water ring for reuse. At the same time, due to the low temperature of the condensed water, after being integrated into the water ring, it can reduce the working temperature of the machine body and the temperature of the water ring. The reduction in the water ring temperature can reduce the amount of moisture integrated into the compressed air, thereby reducing the moisture in the compressed gas discharged through the air outlet valve, thereby realizing a virtuous cycle of reducing the moisture in the compressed gas. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a two-stage water ring compressor of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the back side of the rotating shaft of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the transmission connection between the rotating shaft and the transmission rod of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the four-part box of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the cooling pipe of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the spiral mechanism of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded three-dimensional structure of the spiral mechanism of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cooling jacket of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the central box of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the concentrating tube of the present invention.

[0022] In the figure: 1. body; 2. rotating shaft; 3. bearing cover; 4. water inlet; 5. connecting valve; 6. large gear box; 7. small gear box; 8. quarter box; 9. partition; 10. ventilation hole; 11. cooling pipe; 12. spiral mechanism; 121. rotating rod; 122. small bevel gear; 123. hollow pipe; 124. spiral plate; 125. sealing strip; 13. speed reduction mechanism; 131. short shaft; 132. large bevel gear; 133. large gear; 134. transmission rod; 135. small gear; 136. worm gear; 14. worm sleeve; 15. refrigerator; 16. connecting rod; 17. cooling jacket; 18. air outlet pipe; 19. central box; 20. exhaust valve; 21. leaking pipe; 22. central pipe; 23. water outlet pipe; 24. connecting pipe; 25. one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] In order to make the technical means, technical features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0024] Example: Figure 1-Figure 10 As shown, a two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output described in the present invention includes a body 1, an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve are opened through the top of the body 1, a rotatable shaft 2 is arranged on the inner side of the body 1, bearing covers 3 are respectively fixedly installed on both sides of the body 1 by bolts, the bearing covers 3 support the rotation of the shaft 2 through bearings, and a water inlet 4 is installed through one side of the body 1.

[0025] Specifically, the body 1 can provide a through space for the air inlet valve and the air outlet valve. When the body 1 is working, negative pressure is generated through the first-stage compression action, and the outside air is sucked into the body 1 through the air inlet valve. Positive pressure is formed through the second-stage compression action, and the compressed gas is discharged to the outside through the air outlet valve. The rotating shaft 2 can provide a driving effect for the operation of the body 1, thereby realizing a two-stage compression function.

[0026] In this embodiment, a connecting valve 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the air outlet valve by bolts, a large tooth box 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting valve 5, a four-part box 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the large tooth box 6, a plurality of cooling pipes 11 are fixedly installed on the outside of the four-part box 8, a cooling jacket 17 is arranged on the outside of the cooling pipe 11, a plurality of ventilation holes 10 are opened inside the four-part box 8, a partition 9 is fixedly installed on the inside of the four-part box 8, and the bottom of the partition 9 coincides with the inner side of the top wall of the ventilation hole 10, the ventilation hole 10 is communicated with the inner side of the cooling pipe 11, the four-part box 8 is communicated with the large tooth box 6 and the connecting valve 5, a small tooth box 7 is fixedly installed on one side of the large tooth box 6, and the small tooth box 7 is communicated with the large tooth box 6, a refrigerator 15 is fixedly installed on the top of the four-part box 8, one end of a plurality of connecting rods 16 are fixedly installed on the outside of the refrigerator 15, and the other end of the connecting rod 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the cooling jacket 17, and the refrigerator 15 controls the temperature reduction of the cooling jacket 17 through the connecting rod 16.

[0027] Specifically, the connecting valve 5 can provide a stable support for the large gear box 6, the large gear box 6 can provide a rotation space for the large gear 133, the large gear box 6 can provide a stable support for the small gear box 7, the small gear box 7 can provide a rotation space for the small gear 135, the quarter box 8 can provide a stable support for the partition 9, the partition 9 can divide the quarter box 8 into two upper and lower spaces, the upper space is a sealed space for the transmission of the large bevel gear 132 and the small bevel gear 122, the lower space is a circulation space for the flow of compressed gas, the quarter box 8 can provide a space for the ventilation hole 10, so that the gas inside the quarter box 8 flows through the four ventilation holes 10, and the gas inside the quarter box 8 is divided into four equal parts, the cooling pipe 11 is a metal pipe for quickly transferring heat, and the refrigerator 15 can reduce the temperature of the cooling sleeve 17 through the connecting rod 16, thereby reducing the temperature of the cooling pipe 11.

[0028] In this embodiment, a spiral mechanism 12 is provided on the inner side of the cooling tube 11, and the spiral mechanism 12 is assembled to increase the contact area between the gas and the inner wall of the cooling tube 11 through the hollow tube 123, and to increase the stroke of the gas through the spiral plate 124; the spiral mechanism 12 includes a hollow tube 123, and a spiral plate 124 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the hollow tube 123. The spiral mechanism 12 also includes a rotating rod 121, and the rotating rod 121 passes through the interior of the quarter box 8 through a bearing, and the rotating rod 121 is located at the top of the partition 9. A small bevel gear 122 is fixedly installed on the outer side of one end of the rotating rod 121 located on the inner side of the quarter box 8, and the other end of the rotating rod 121 passes through one inner wall of the cooling tube 11 through a bearing. The hollow tube 123 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating rod 121, and a sealing strip 125 is fixedly installed on the side of the spiral plate 124 close to the inner wall of the cooling tube 11, and the sealing strip 125 contacts the inner wall of the cooling tube 11.

[0029] Specifically, the rotating rod 121 can provide a stable support for the hollow tube 123, and the hollow tube 123 can reduce the width of the gap between the hollow tube 123 and the cooling tube 11, so that the gas can be close to the inner wall of the cooling tube 11 when passing through the gap, thereby increasing the contact frequency between the compressed gas and the cooling tube 11, and the hollow tube 123 can provide a stable support for the spiral plate 124, and the spiral plate 124 is used to increase the distance of the compressed gas passing through the cooling tube 11, thereby increasing the condensation time of the compressed gas in the cooling tube 11 and improving the condensation effect, and the spiral plate 124 can provide a stable support for the sealing strip 125, and the sealing strip 125 can ensure the seal between the spiral plate 124 and the inner wall of the cooling tube 11, so that when the spiral plate 124 rotates, the condensed water on the inner wall of the cooling tube 11 can be scraped off through the sealing strip 125, preventing the condensed water from adhering to the inner wall of the cooling tube 11 and blocking the direct contact between the compressed air and the inner wall of the cooling tube 11, thereby preventing the condensed water from reducing the condensation effect of the cooling tube 11 on the compressed air, and indirectly improving the condensation effect of the cooling tube 11 on the compressed air.

[0030] In this embodiment, a reduction mechanism 13 is provided inside the large gear box 6. The reduction mechanism 13 is configured to realize a first-stage speed reduction transmission through the meshing of a worm wheel 136 and a worm sleeve 14, and realize a second-stage speed reduction transmission through a pinion 135. The reduction mechanism 13 is connected to the spiral mechanism 12 in a transmission manner to realize the rotation of the spiral mechanism 12 in the cooling pipe 11. The reduction mechanism 13 includes a transmission rod 134. A worm wheel 136 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission rod 134. A pinion 135 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission rod 134, and the pinion 135 is located at the top of the worm wheel 136. A worm sleeve 14 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 2, and the worm sleeve 14 meshes with the worm wheel 136. The reduction mechanism 13 It also includes a short shaft 131, which is rotatably installed inside the partition 9 through a bearing, one end of the short shaft 131 is installed on the inner side of the top wall of the quarter box 8 through a bearing, a large bevel gear 132 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the short shaft 131, and the large bevel gear 132 is located at the top of the partition 9, and the large bevel gear 132 is respectively meshed with multiple small bevel gears 122, and a large gear 133 is fixedly installed on the other end of the short shaft 131, and the large gear 133 is located at the bottom of the partition 9, a transmission rod 134 is installed inside the bearing cover 3 near the water inlet 4 through a bearing, and one end of the transmission rod 134 is installed through a bearing through the bottom of the small gear box 7, and the small gear 135 is located on the inner side of the small gear box 7 and meshes with the large gear 133.

[0031] Specifically, the bearing cover 3 and the small gear box 7 can provide rotation support for the transmission rod 134 through the bearing, the transmission rod 134 can provide rotation support for the small gear 135 and the worm wheel 136, the rotating shaft 2 can provide a stable support for the grip sleeve, and the worm sleeve 14 can provide meshing for the worm wheel 136. When the rotating shaft 2 drives the worm sleeve 14 to rotate, the worm sleeve 14 drives the worm wheel 136 to rotate by meshing with the worm wheel 136, and the worm wheel 136 drives the small gear 135 to rotate through the transmission rod 134. The partition plate 9 can provide rotation support for the short shaft 131, and the short shaft 131 can provide rotation support for the large bevel gear 132 and the large gear 133. The inner There are multiple through holes in the part, which facilitate the compressed gas to flow from bottom to top through the large gear 133. The small gear 135 drives the short shaft 131 to rotate by meshing with the large gear 133. The short shaft 131 drives the rotating rod 121 to rotate through the meshing of the large bevel gear 132 and the four small bevel gears 122, so that the rotating rod 121 drives the hollow tube 123 and the spiral plate 124 to rotate. Since the rotating shaft 2 rotates too fast when working, and the required rotation speed of the spiral plate 124 is relatively small, the spiral plate 124 can reach the required rotation speed through the first-stage speed reduction transmission of the worm wheel 136 and the worm sleeve 14 and the second-stage speed reduction transmission of the small gear 135 and the large gear 133.

[0032] In this embodiment, air outlet ducts 18 are respectively installed through the tops of the plurality of cooling tubes 11, and a centralizing box 19 is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet duct 18 away from the cooling tube 11. The centralizing box 19 is located at the top of the refrigerator 15, and an exhaust valve 20 is installed through the top of the centralizing box 19, and the centralizing box 19 is communicated with the air outlet duct 18.

[0033] Specifically, the cooling pipe 11 can provide a stable support for the air outlet pipe 18, the air outlet pipe 18 can provide a transportation channel for the condensed compressed air, and the concentration box 19 can provide a storage space for the compressed air, so that the compressed gas divided into four equal parts can be gathered again on the inner side of the concentration box 19, and then discharged through the exhaust valve 20.

[0034] In this embodiment, a leakage pipe 21 is installed through the bottom of the air outlet pipe 18, the bottom of the leakage pipe 21 is connected to a central pipe 22, the bottom of the central pipe 22 is connected to a water outlet pipe 23, one end of a connecting pipe 24 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the water outlet pipe 23, a one-way valve 25 is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting pipe 24, and the one-way valve 25 is connected to the channel of the water inlet 4.

[0035] Specifically, the leaking pipe 21 can provide an outflow channel for the condensed water in the cooling pipe 11, so that the condensed water in the four cooling pipes 11 enters the collecting pipe 22 through the leaking pipe 21 respectively, and is transported back to the inner side of the body 1 through the outlet pipe 23 and the connecting pipe 24. The one-way valve 25 can withstand a higher pressure difference, such as a high-pressure spring-type one-way valve 25 or an automatic sealing one-way valve 25. These valves are designed to withstand a large pressure from the water inlet 4, while still ensuring that the condensed water flows in only one direction, so that the condensed water flows back to the inner side of the body 1 and enters the water ring again for utilization. Due to the low temperature of the condensed water, after being integrated into the water ring, the operating temperature of the body 1 can be reduced, and the temperature of the water ring can be reduced at the same time. The reduction in the temperature of the water ring can reduce the evaporation of water into the compressed air, thereby reducing the moisture in the gas discharged through the air outlet valve, thereby achieving a virtuous cycle of reducing the moisture in the compressed gas.

[0036] Working principle: the staff first energizes the refrigerator 15 to make the refrigerator 15 work and lower the temperature of the cooling jacket 17 through the connecting rod 16, and then uses an external driving device to drive the rotating shaft 2 to rotate, so that the body 1 works to compress the gas, and the compressed gas is discharged into the inner side of the quarter box 8 through the air outlet valve and the connecting valve 5, so that the gas inside the quarter box 8 passes through the ventilation hole 10 and enters the inner side of the cooling pipe 11. The quarter box 8 divides the compressed gas into four equal parts, so that the equally divided gas enters the four cooling pipes 11 respectively for separate cooling, and the compressed gas entering the cooling pipe 11 flows along the gap between the hollow pipe 123 and the cooling pipe 11, and spirals away under the guidance of the spiral plate 124. Move away from the quarter box 8, the temperature of the cooling tube 11 is reduced under the cooling effect of the cooling jacket 17, and the cooled cooling tube 11 cools the gas, thereby condensing small water droplets, reducing the moisture in the compressed gas, and because the hollow tube 123 reduces the width of the gap between the cooling tube 11 and the hollow tube 123, the gas can be close to the inner wall of the cooling tube 11 when passing through the gap, thereby increasing the contact frequency between the compressed gas and the cooling tube 11, and the spiral plate 124 increases the condensation time of the compressed gas, improves the condensation effect, and makes the compressed gas fully dry, and the dried compressed gas enters the central box 19 through the outlet pipe 18, so that the compressed gas in the four cooling tubes 11 is combined with the concentrated box 19 and discharged together through the exhaust valve 20; When the rotating shaft 2 rotates, the outer worm sleeve 14 is driven to rotate, so that the worm sleeve 14 drives the worm wheel 136 to rotate by meshing with the worm wheel 136, and the worm wheel 136 drives the small gear 135 to rotate through the transmission rod 134, so that the small gear 135 drives the short shaft 131 to rotate by meshing with the large gear 133, and the short shaft 131 drives the large bevel gear 132 to rotate, so that the large bevel gear 132 drives the small bevel gear 122 to rotate by meshing with the four small bevel gears 122, and then drives the rotating rod 121 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 121 drives the hollow tube 123 and the spiral plate 1 24 rotation, because the meshing transmission between the worm wheel 136 and the worm sleeve 14 is a speed reduction transmission, the meshing transmission between the worm wheel 136 and the worm sleeve 14 can make the rotating shaft 2 transmit a lower rotation speed to the transmission rod 134, and at the same time, the transmission between the small gear 135 and the large gear 133 is also a speed reduction transmission, which can make the transmission rod 134 transmit a lower rotation speed to the short shaft 131 again. Under the secondary speed reduction effect, the short shaft 131 drives the large bevel gear 132 to rotate at a low speed, so that the meshing transmission between the large bevel gear 132 and the small bevel gear 122 drives the rotating rod 121 to rotate at a low speed; When the rotating rod 121 rotates at a low speed, it can drive the hollow tube 123 and the spiral plate 124 to rotate at a low speed, and the spiral plate 124 drives the sealing strip 125 to rotate in contact with the inner wall of the cooling tube 11, so that the sealing strip 125 scrapes off the condensed water on the inner wall of the cooling tube 11, so that the condensed water gathers on the inner side of the bottom wall of the cooling tube 11 under the action of gravity, and moves away from the quarter box 8 under the action of rotation, preventing the condensed water from adhering to the inner wall of the cooling tube 11 to block the direct contact between the compressed air and the inner wall of the cooling tube 11, thereby preventing the condensed water from reducing the condensation effect of the cooling tube 11 on the compressed air, and indirectly improving the condensation effect of the cooling tube 11 on the compressed air; Under the action of the spiral plate 124, the condensed water moves to the position of the leakage pipe 21, and flows through the leakage pipe 21 to the inner side of the central pipe 22. The condensed water in the four cooling rods gathers in the central pipe 22, and returns to the inner side of the machine body 1 along the outlet pipe 23 and the connecting pipe 24, so that the condensed water enters the water ring for reuse. At the same time, due to the low temperature of the condensed water, after being integrated into the water ring, it can reduce the working temperature of the machine body 1 and the temperature of the water ring. The reduction in the temperature of the water ring can reduce the evaporation of water and dissolve into the compressed air, thereby reducing the moisture in the gas discharged through the air outlet valve, thereby realizing a virtuous cycle of reducing the moisture in the compressed gas.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output, comprising a body (1), an air inlet valve and an air outlet valve being provided through the top of the body (1), and a rotatable shaft (2) being provided inside the body (1), characterized in that: The top of the air outlet valve is fixedly connected to a connecting valve (5) by means of bolts, a large tooth box (6) is fixedly mounted on the top of the connecting valve (5), a four-part box (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the large tooth box (6), a plurality of cooling pipes (11) are fixedly mounted on the outside of the four-part box (8), a cooling jacket (17) is arranged on the outside of the cooling pipe (11), a spiral mechanism (12) is arranged on the inside of the cooling pipe (11), the spiral mechanism (12) comprises a hollow pipe (123), and the outside of the hollow pipe (123) is provided with a cooling sleeve (17). A spiral plate (124) is fixedly mounted thereon, a speed reduction mechanism (13) is provided inside the large gear box (6), the speed reduction mechanism (13) comprises a transmission rod (134), a worm wheel (136) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod (134), a pinion gear (135) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission rod (134), and the pinion gear (135) is located on the top of the worm wheel (136), a worm sleeve (14) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (2), and the worm sleeve (14) is meshed with the worm wheel (136); A spiral mechanism (12) is configured to increase the contact area between the gas and the inner wall of the cooling tube (11) through the hollow tube (123) and to increase the stroke of the gas through the spiral plate (124); The speed reduction mechanism (13) is configured to realize a first-stage speed reduction transmission through the meshing of a worm wheel (136) and a worm sleeve (14), and realize a second-stage speed reduction transmission through a pinion (135); the speed reduction mechanism (13) is in driving connection with the screw mechanism (12) to realize the rotation of the screw mechanism (12) in the cooling pipe (11).

2. A two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bearing covers (3) are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the machine body (1) by means of bolts. The bearing covers (3) support the rotating shaft (2) for rotation via bearings. A water inlet (4) is installed through one side of the machine body (1).

3. A two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes (10) are provided through the interior of the four-part box (8); a partition plate (9) is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the four-part box (8); the bottom of the partition plate (9) overlaps with the inner side of the top wall of the ventilation hole (10); the ventilation hole (10) is in communication with the inner side of the cooling pipe (11); the four-part box (8) is in communication with the large tooth box (6) and the connecting valve (5); a small tooth box (7) is fixedly mounted on one side of the large tooth box (6); and the small tooth box (7) is in communication with the large tooth box (6).

4. A two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output according to claim 3, characterized in that: A refrigerator (15) is fixedly mounted on the top of the four-part box (8), one end of a plurality of connecting rods (16) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the refrigerator (15), the other end of the connecting rod (16) is fixedly mounted on the top of the cooling jacket (17), and the refrigerator (15) controls the temperature of the cooling jacket (17) to decrease through the connecting rod (16).

5. A two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output according to claim 4, characterized in that: An air outlet pipe (18) is installed through the top of each of the plurality of cooling pipes (11), and a centralizing box (19) is fixedly installed at one end of the air outlet pipe (18) away from the cooling pipe (11). The centralizing box (19) is located on the top of the refrigerator (15), and an exhaust valve (20) is installed through the top of the centralizing box (19), and the centralizing box (19) is in communication with the air outlet pipe (18).

6. A two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output according to claim 5, characterized in that: A leaking pipe (21) is installed through the bottom of the air outlet pipe (18); the bottom of the leaking pipe (21) is connected to a central pipe (22); the bottom of the central pipe (22) is connected to a water outlet pipe (23); one end of a connecting pipe (24) is fixedly installed on the outside of the water outlet pipe (23); a one-way valve (25) is fixedly installed on the other end of the connecting pipe (24); the one-way valve (25) is connected to the channel of the water inlet (4).

7. A two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output according to claim 3, characterized in that: The spiral mechanism (12) further comprises a rotating rod (121), the rotating rod (121) passing through the interior of the quarter box (8) via a bearing, and the rotating rod (121) is located at the top of the partition (9), a small bevel gear (122) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of one end of the rotating rod (121) located inside the quarter box (8), the other end of the rotating rod (121) passing through the inner wall of one side of the cooling tube (11) via a bearing, the hollow tube (123) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating rod (121), and a sealing strip (125) is fixedly mounted on one side of the spiral plate (124) close to the inner wall of the cooling tube (11), and the sealing strip (125) is in contact with the inner wall of the cooling tube (11).

8. A two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output according to claim 3, characterized in that: The speed reduction mechanism (13) further comprises a short shaft (131), the short shaft (131) being rotatably mounted inside the partition (9) via a bearing, one end of the short shaft (131) being mounted on the inner side of the top wall of the quarter box (8) via a bearing, a large bevel gear (132) being fixedly mounted on the outer side of the short shaft (131), the large bevel gear (132) being located at the top of the partition (9), the large bevel gear (132) being respectively meshed with a plurality of small bevel gears (122), and a large gear (133) being fixedly mounted on the other end of the short shaft (131), the large gear (133) being located at the bottom of the partition (9).

9. A two-stage water ring compressor with low moisture output according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission rod (134) is installed inside the bearing cover (3) on the side close to the water inlet (4) through a bearing, and one end of the transmission rod (134) passes through the bottom of the small gear box (7) through the bearing. The small gear (135) is located inside the small gear box (7) and meshes with the large gear (133).

Citation Information

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