Drying equipment used in molecular sieve block product research, development and manufacturing process
By designing a drying equipment that contains gas pumping, storage and heating components, the problem of slow heat transfer and slow moisture migration in traditional drying processes in traditional drying processes have been solved. In small batch materials.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411695562.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-25
AI Technical Summary
The traditional electric heating cycle drying process has a slow heat transfer and moisture migration speed during the drying process of molecular sieve block products, resulting in a long drying time and high energy consumption. It also requires high power operation when drying small batches of materials to increase energy. Cost-consuming.
A drying device that includes gas pumping components, storage components and heating components. The gas pumping component draws out the water vapor in the drying shell through the pump and the connecting tube. The storage component shall be spread out by the sliding frame and limited arc block. Dry area and control heat transfer.
The heat transfer and moisture migration speed have been improved, the drying time is shortened, the energy consumption is reduced, it is suitable for small batch materials drying, and the high -power operation requirements of drying equipment are reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119374322A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drying equipment, and in particular to drying equipment used in the research, development and production process of molecular sieve block products. Background Art
[0002] In the research and development of molecular sieve blocks and the production process, drying has always been a key and challenging step. The traditional drying method mainly relies on the electric heating cycle drying process, which has been widely used in small and pilot tests. However, with the expansion of production scale and the improvement of cost control requirements, this traditional drying method has gradually exposed its limitations.
[0003] The production capacity of the existing electric heating circulation drying process is relatively limited. Due to the slow heat transfer and moisture migration inside the material, it often takes a long time to dry the material to the required moisture content, which not only prolongs the production cycle, but also increases energy consumption and labor costs.
[0004] What is more critical is that when drying materials of different weights, especially when drying small batches of materials, the materials only occupy a small area of the inner cavity of the drying equipment. In order to ensure the drying efficiency of the materials, the drying equipment also needs to operate at high power, which increases its energy consumption cost.
[0005] At the same time, due to the small size of the molecular sieve block, the molecular sieve block materials are easily piled up during drying, and it is difficult for heat to be transferred to the inside of the material, which results in the inside of the material not being fully dried when the outside of the material is dried, and the drying time needs to be increased, resulting in poor drying efficiency of the drying equipment. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to solve the problem that when the drying equipment is used to dry the molecular sieve blocks, the heat transfer and the migration of moisture inside the material are slow, and it often takes a long time to dry the material to the required moisture content, the present invention provides a drying equipment for use in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products to solve the above problem.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A drying device used in the process of developing and manufacturing molecular sieve block products, comprising a cabinet, a control panel is embedded in the outer wall of the cabinet, a cabinet door is hingedly installed on one side of the control panel and on the outer wall opposite to the cabinet, an exhaust assembly is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet, wherein the exhaust assembly can discharge the gas in the inner cavity of the cabinet, a storage assembly is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet, wherein the storage assembly can adjust the internal gap, thereby clamping and limiting molecular sieve blocks of different diameters, and at the same time, the storage assembly generates vibration when pushed inward, thereby flattening the molecular sieve blocks, a heating assembly is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet, wherein the heating assembly can adjust the drying area according to the drying requirements, and a drying shell is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet; As a preferred solution of the present invention, the exhaust assembly includes an exhaust shell and a mounting shell, the exhaust shell is mounted on the outer wall of the drying shell, wherein the exhaust shell is located in the inner cavity of the cabinet, and the connection between the exhaust shell and the drying shell is a connecting structure, the mounting shell is embedded and mounted on the top inner wall of the cabinet, an exhaust fan is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell, a connecting pipe is mounted on the air inlet of the exhaust fan, one end of the connecting pipe passes through the mounting shell and extends to the inner cavity of the cabinet and is connected to the exhaust shell, wherein the connection between the connecting pipe and the exhaust shell is a connecting structure, a ventilation groove is provided directly above the exhaust fan and on the outer wall of the mounting shell, wherein a plurality of ventilation grooves are provided from left to right at equal distances and are respectively located on the top outer wall of the mounting shell; The exhaust component is connected with the connecting pipe through the exhaust fan to extract the water vapor from the inner cavity of the drying shell.
[0008] As a preferred scheme of the present invention, the storage assembly includes a fixed base, the fixed base is equidistantly arranged with multiple groups from top to bottom and are respectively located on the opposite inner walls of the drying shell, a limiting groove is provided on the outer wall of the fixed base, and multiple groups of limiting arc blocks are equidistantly arranged from front to back on the inner wall of the limiting groove, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove, a wave block is installed between the sliding rod and the limiting arc block and on the outer wall of the sliding rod, wherein the connection mode of the wave block and the limiting arc block is a sliding connection, a drying bracket is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod, wherein two groups of sliding rods are arranged and are respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the drying bracket, a drying screen frame is installed on the inner wall of the drying bracket, sliding grooves are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom on the opposite outer walls of the drying screen frame, wherein the center line of the sliding groove is inclined by 3 degrees relative to the surface at the port of the drying screen frame, and a micro motor is installed on one side of the sliding groove and on the outer wall of the drying screen frame.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a sliding frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove, and the sliding frames are provided in two groups and stacked together, wherein the connection mode between the sliding frames is sliding connection, and a limit block is installed on the side wall of the sliding frame, and a double-headed reverse stud is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the limit block, wherein the limit blocks of the two groups of sliding frames are respectively located on the side walls opposite to the double-headed reverse stud, and one end of the double-headed reverse stud is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft of the micro motor; The sliding groove and drying screen frame in the storage component form an inclined flat structure. When the storage component moves horizontally, the limiting arc block and the wave block contact each other, causing the drying screen frame to vibrate, thereby causing the molecular sieve block to slide down the inclined sliding frame and spread out. The gap of the sliding frame can be adjusted according to the size of the molecular sieve to facilitate drying.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the heating component includes a driving motor, a fixed bearing, a mounting bearing and a hot air dryer, the driving motor is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet, the driving shaft of the driving motor is equipped with a driving pulley, the fixed bearings are equidistantly arranged on the opposite outer walls of the drying shell from top to bottom, wherein the fixed bearings are arranged in multiple groups of four, and the inner walls of the fixed bearings are rotatably connected with ventilation pipes, and the outer walls of the ventilation pipes are equidistantly arrayed from left to right, wherein the air outlets are located directly below the storage component, the inner cavity of the cabinet and one end of the ventilation pipe is rotatably connected with an electric control valve through a connecting piece, and an electrical slip ring is installed on the other side of the ventilation pipe.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, an electro-controlled magnet is installed on one side of the electrical slip ring and located at the port of the ventilation pipe, wherein the electrical slip ring supplies power to the electro-controlled magnet, and a connecting pulley is installed on the other side of the electrical slip ring and located on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe, wherein one group of connecting pulleys is connected to the driving pulley via a belt, and other groups of connecting pulleys are connected via belts, wherein the connecting pulleys are located on the outside of the drying shell.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mounting bearings are arranged in multiple groups equidistantly from top to bottom and are respectively located on the inner wall of the cabinet, wherein the mounting bearings are grouped in pairs, and the mounting bearings are located on one side of the fixed bearing, and the inner walls of the mounting bearings are rotatably connected with rotating rods, and the outer walls of the rotating rods are installed with rotating pulleys, and the rotating pulleys are connected by belts, and a strong magnet is installed on one side of the rotating pulley and at the port of the rotating rod, wherein the strong magnet is located on one side of the electro-controlled magnet and the connection method between the strong magnet and the electro-controlled magnet is magnetic connection.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the hot air dryer is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet, and an exhaust fan is installed on the outer wall of the hot air dryer, wherein the air inlet of the exhaust fan is connected to the hot air dryer through a conduit, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan is installed with a main air pipe, and the outer wall of the main air pipe is connected to an air distribution pipe through a conduit, wherein the air distribution pipes are provided in multiple groups and are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the drying shell from top to bottom, and connecting pipes are equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the air distribution pipe from front to back, and one end of the connecting pipe is connected to an electric control valve; Multiple groups of ventilation pipes are arranged, wherein air outlets are arranged on the outer walls of the ventilation pipes, and each group of ventilation pipes is individually controlled to ventilate or rotate, thereby controlling the drying area according to demand.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a handle is installed on the outer wall of the cabinet door, a liquid storage shell is provided at the bottom of the cabinet, a liquid outlet pipe is installed on the outer wall of the liquid storage shell, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe penetrates the cabinet and extends to the outer wall of the cabinet, universal wheels are respectively provided at the bottom corners of the cabinet, a cover plate is embedded in the top outer wall of the cabinet, one side of the cover plate is located on the outer wall of the cabinet and air outlet grooves are equidistant from front to back, the inner cavity of the cabinet and the inner wall opposite to the drying shell are symmetrically provided with lighting lamps, wherein a plurality of groups of lighting lamps are equidistant from top to bottom, the control panel is respectively connected to the exhaust fan, micro motor, drive motor, electrical slip ring, electric control magnet, hot air dryer, exhaust fan and electric control valve through wires, and the connection method is electrical connection, and a discharge trough is provided on the side wall of the drying screen frame.
[0015] The present invention can adjust the gap between the sliding frames by arranging a storage component in the drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products, thereby clamping and limiting the molecular sieve blocks of different diameters. At the same time, when the drying screen frame moves inward, due to the uneven arc surface between the wave block and the limiting arc block, the limiting arc block and the wave block make the drying screen frame vibrate when they come into contact, and the molecular sieve blocks stacked on the uppermost sliding frame are vibrated, so that the molecular sieve blocks slide down along the inclined sliding frame and are spread out, so that the molecular sieve blocks are not easy to accumulate, which is convenient for subsequent drying operations.
[0016] The present invention can exhaust the inner cavity of the exhaust shell by arranging an exhaust component in the drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products. At the same time, the hot air dryer is heated to generate hot air. The hot air is extracted through the exhaust fan and discharged into the main air pipe. Then, the hot air is discharged into the ventilation pipe through the branch pipe and the connecting pipe. The air outlet of the ventilation pipe is just located above the storage component, so as to better blow air to the molecular sieve block and form an air duct in the inner cavity of the drying shell to dry the molecular sieve block.
[0017] The present invention can control the on and off of the ventilation pipe through the electric control valve by the heating component in the drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of the molecular sieve block product, and can control whether the ventilation pipe rotates through the electric control magnet. The active pulley drives the connecting pulley to operate, so that the ventilation pipes of the first group are transmitted. At the same time, the electric control magnet and the strong magnet are magnetically adsorbed and fixed, so that the rotating structure on one side is rotated. When that group of ventilation pipes needs to be used, it is only necessary to control the electric control magnet on one side to generate magnetism and the strong magnet to adsorb and fix, so that the rotating structure can transmit the ventilation pipes of other groups. The device can be adjusted according to the drying requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the cabinet structure analysis of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cabinet inner cavity structure of the present invention; Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of A; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the drying shell structure of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the heating component of the present invention; Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified schematic diagram of the B structure; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the storage component structure of the present invention; Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A magnified schematic diagram of the C structure; Fig.10 For the present invention Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged D structure.
[0019] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 2, control panel; 3, cabinet door; 4, exhaust assembly; 401, exhaust shell; 402, installation shell; 403, exhaust fan; 404, connecting pipe; 405, ventilation groove; 5, storage assembly; 501, fixed base; 502, limit groove; 503, limit arc block; 504, slide bar; 505, wave block; 506, drying bracket; 507, drying screen frame; 508, sliding groove; 509, micro motor; 510, sliding frame; 511, limit block; 512, double-head reverse stud; 6, heating assembly; 601, drive motor; 60 2. Fixed bearing; 603. Installed bearing; 604. Hot air dryer; 605. Active pulley; 606. Ventilation pipe; 607. Air outlet; 608. Electric control valve; 609. Electrical slip ring; 610. Electric control magnet; 611. Connecting pulley; 612. Turning rod; 613. Rotating pulley; 614. Strong magnet; 615. Vacuum pump; 616. Main air pipe; 617. Air distribution pipe; 618. Connecting pipe; 7. Drying shell; 8. Handle; 9. Liquid storage shell; 10. Liquid outlet pipe; 11. Universal wheel; 12. Cover plate; 13. Air outlet slot; 14. Lighting lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] Example: See Figure 1-10 A drying device used in the research, development and production process of molecular sieve block products is shown, including a cabinet 1, a control panel 2 is embedded in the outer wall of the cabinet 1, a cabinet door 3 is hingedly installed on one side of the control panel 2 and on the outer wall opposite to the cabinet 1, a vacuum assembly 4 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, wherein the vacuum assembly 4 can discharge the gas in the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, a storage assembly 5 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, wherein the storage assembly 5 can adjust the internal gap, thereby clamping and limiting the molecular sieve blocks of different diameters, and at the same time, the storage assembly 5 generates vibration when pushed inward, thereby flattening the molecular sieve blocks, a heating assembly 6 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, wherein the heating assembly 6 can adjust the drying area according to the drying requirements, and a drying shell 7 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1.
[0022] Among them, a handle 8 is installed on the outer wall of the cabinet door 3, a liquid storage shell 9 is arranged at the bottom of the cabinet 1, and a liquid outlet pipe 10 is installed on the outer wall of the liquid storage shell 9, and one end of the liquid outlet pipe 10 penetrates the cabinet 1 and extends to the outer wall of the cabinet 1. Under the action of the liquid, the molecular sieve liquid dripping will be stored in the inner cavity of the liquid storage shell 9, and then discharged through the liquid outlet pipe 10. The bottom corners of the cabinet 1 are respectively provided with universal wheels 11 for easy movement. A cover plate 12 is embedded in the top outer wall of the cabinet 1, and one side of the cover plate 12 is located on the outer wall of the cabinet 1 and is equidistant from front to back with air outlet grooves 13. The inner cavity of the cabinet 1 and the inner wall opposite to the drying shell 7 are symmetrically provided with lighting lamps 14, wherein the lighting lamps 14 are arranged in multiple groups equidistantly from top to bottom to illuminate the inner cavity of the drying shell 7.
[0023] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 The exhaust assembly 4 includes an exhaust housing 401 and an installation housing 402. The exhaust housing 401 is installed on the outer wall of the drying housing 7. The exhaust housing 401 is located in the inner cavity of the cabinet 1, and the connection between the exhaust housing 401 and the drying housing 7 is a connecting structure. The installation housing 402 is embedded and installed on the top inner wall of the cabinet 1. An exhaust fan 403 is installed on the inner wall of the installation housing 402. A connecting pipe 404 is installed at the air inlet of the exhaust fan 403. One end of the connecting pipe 404 passes through the installation housing 402. The mounting shell 402 extends to the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 and is connected to an exhaust shell 401, wherein the connection between the connecting pipe 404 and the exhaust shell 401 is a connecting structure, and ventilation grooves 405 are provided directly above the exhaust fan 403 and on the outer wall of the mounting shell 402, wherein the ventilation grooves 405 are provided in multiple groups equidistantly from left to right and are respectively located on the top outer wall of the mounting shell 402; the exhaust component 4 cooperates with the connecting pipe 404 through the exhaust fan 403 to extract the water vapor from the inner cavity of the drying shell 7.
[0024] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10The storage component 5 includes a fixed base 501, and the fixed base 501 is equidistantly arranged from top to bottom and is respectively located on the inner walls opposite to each other of the drying shell 7. A limiting groove 502 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed base 501, and a plurality of limiting arc blocks 503 are equidistantly arranged from front to back on the inner wall of the limiting groove 502. A sliding rod 504 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 502, and a wave block 505 is installed between the sliding rod 504 and the limiting arc block 503 and on the outer wall of the sliding rod 504, wherein the connection mode of the wave block 505 and the limiting arc block 503 is a sliding connection, and a drying bracket 506 is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 504, wherein the sliding rod 504 is provided with two groups and is respectively located on the outer walls opposite to the drying bracket 506, and a drying screen frame 507 is installed on the inner wall of the drying bracket 506, and the drying screen frame 507 is relatively Sliding grooves 508 are equidistantly provided on the outer wall of the drying screen frame 507 from top to bottom, wherein the center line of the sliding groove 508 is inclined 3 degrees relative to the surface at the port of the drying screen frame 507, a micro motor 509 is installed on one side of the sliding groove 508 and on the outer wall of the drying screen frame 507, a sliding frame 510 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 508, and the sliding frames 510 are provided in two groups and stacked together, wherein the connection mode between the sliding frames 510 is a sliding connection, a limiting block 511 is installed on the side wall of the sliding frame 510, and a double-headed reverse stud 512 is threadedly connected on the inner wall of the limiting block 511, wherein the limiting blocks 511 of the two groups of sliding frames 510 are respectively located on the side walls opposite to the double-headed reverse stud 512, and one end of the double-headed reverse stud 512 is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft of the micro motor 509.
[0025] The sliding groove 508 and the drying screen frame 507 in the storage component 5 form an inclined flat structure. When the storage component 5 moves horizontally, the limiting arc block 503 and the wave block 505 contact each other, causing the drying screen frame 507 to vibrate, thereby causing the molecular sieve block to slide down along the inclined sliding frame 510 and spread out. The gap of the sliding frame 510 can be adjusted according to the size of the molecular sieve to facilitate drying.
[0026] In this embodiment, specific reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The heating component 6 includes a driving motor 601, a fixed bearing 602, a mounting bearing 603 and a hot air dryer 604. The driving motor 601 is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet 1. The driving shaft of the driving motor 601 is equipped with a driving pulley 605. The fixed bearings 602 are equidistantly arranged on the opposite outer walls of the drying shell 7 from top to bottom, wherein the fixed bearings 602 are arranged in a plurality of groups of four, and the inner walls of the fixed bearings 602 are rotatably connected with ventilation pipes 606 respectively, and the outer walls of the ventilation pipes 606 are equidistantly arrayed from left to right, wherein the ventilation pipes 607 are located directly below the storage component 5, and the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 and one end of the ventilation pipe 606 are rotatably connected with an electric control valve 608 through a connector, and an electrical slip ring 609 is installed on the other side of the ventilation pipe 606. An electric-controlled magnet 610 is installed on one side of the electrical slip ring 609 and located at the port of the ventilation pipe 606, wherein the electrical slip ring 609 supplies power to the electric-controlled magnet 610, and a connecting pulley 611 is installed on the other side of the electrical slip ring 609 and located on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 606, wherein one group of connecting pulleys 611 is connected to the driving pulley 605 through a belt, and the other groups of connecting pulleys 611 are connected through belts, wherein the connecting pulley 611 is located on the outer side of the drying shell 7, and multiple groups of mounting bearings 603 are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom and are respectively located on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, wherein the mounting bearings 603 are grouped in pairs, and the mounting bearings 603 are located on one side of the fixed bearing 602, and the inner wall of the mounting bearing 603 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 612, and a rotating pulley 613 is installed on the outer wall of the rotating rod 612, and the rotating pulley 6 13 are connected by a belt, a strong magnet 614 is installed on one side of the rotating pulley 613 and at the end of the rotating rod 612, wherein the strong magnet 614 is located on one side of the electro-controlled magnet 610 and the connection method between the strong magnet 614 and the electro-controlled magnet 610 is magnetic connection, the hot air dryer 604 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and an exhaust fan 615 is installed on the outer wall of the hot air dryer 604, wherein the air inlet of the exhaust fan 615 is connected to the hot air dryer 604 through a conduit, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan 615 is installed with a main air pipe 616, and the outer wall of the main air pipe 616 is connected with an air distribution pipe 617 through a conduit, wherein the air distribution pipe 617 is provided with multiple groups and is equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the drying shell 7 from top to bottom, and a connecting pipe 618 is equidistantly installed from front to back on the outer wall of the air distribution pipe 617, and one end of the connecting pipe 618 is connected to the electric control valve 608.
[0027] Multiple groups of ventilation pipes 606 are arranged, wherein the outer wall of the ventilation pipes 606 is provided with air outlets 607, and each group of ventilation pipes 606 is individually controlled for ventilation or rotation, thereby controlling the drying area according to demand; wherein, the control panel 2 is respectively connected to the exhaust fan 403, the micro motor 509, the drive motor 601, the electrical slip ring 609, the electric control magnet 610, the hot air dryer 604, the exhaust fan 615 and the electric control valve 608 through wires, and the connection method is that under the action of electrical connection, the device is powered on, and a discharge trough is provided on the side wall of the drying screen frame 507. When the drying is completed, it is only necessary to shake the drying screen frame 507, and the material in the inner cavity of the drying screen frame 507 is shaken and falls into the bottom of the drying screen frame 507, and then it is only necessary to discharge the material at the discharge trough, which is more practical.
[0028] This scheme is used for the drying equipment in the process of developing and manufacturing molecular sieve block products. When working, a sliding frame 510 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 508. The sliding frame 510 is provided with two groups and stacked together, wherein the connection mode between the sliding frames 510 is sliding connection, and a limit block 511 is installed on the side wall of the sliding frame 510, and a double-headed reverse stud 512 is threadedly connected on the inner wall of the limit block 511, wherein the limit blocks 511 of the two groups of sliding frames 510 are respectively located on the side walls opposite to the double-headed reverse stud 512, and one end of the double-headed reverse stud 512 is connected to the outer wall of the driving shaft of the micro motor 509. First, according to the model of the molecular sieve, turn on the switch of the control panel 2 and input the diameter of the molecular sieve, so that the control panel 2 controls the micro motor 509 to operate according to the diameter parameter. When the micro motor 509 is running, the driving shaft of the micro motor 509 drives the double-headed reverse stud 512 to rotate. Since the threads on both sides of the double-headed reverse stud 512 are in opposite directions, the double-headed reverse stud 512 drives the limit blocks 511 to move in opposite directions on both sides respectively, and then the limit blocks 511 on both sides drive the sliding frames 510 to move to both sides respectively. Since the sliding frames 510 are stacked together, the gaps between the sliding frames 510 form a slot to clamp and limit the molecular sieve blocks.
[0029] At the same time, a limiting groove 502 is provided on the outer wall of the fixed base 501, and a plurality of limiting arc blocks 503 are equidistantly arranged on the inner wall of the limiting groove 502 from front to back, and a sliding rod 504 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove 502, and a wave block 505 is installed between the sliding rod 504 and the limiting arc block 503 and on the outer wall of the sliding rod 504, wherein the wave block 505 and the limiting arc block 503 are connected in a sliding manner, and under the action of a drying bracket 506 installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod 504, the molecular sieve blocks are first placed into the inner cavity of the drying sieve frame 507 for stacking, and the molecular sieve blocks are stuck on the base surface of the sliding frame 510, and then the drying sieve frame 507 is pushed into the inner cavity of the drying shell 7. When the drying sieve frame 507 passes through the drying bracket When the frame 506 drives the slide bar 504 to move inward, the wave block 505 on the surface of the slide bar 504 and the limit arc block 503 come into contact with each other. Since the arc surface between the two is uneven, when the drying screen frame 507 is pushed, the limit arc block 503 and the wave block 505 come into contact with each other, causing the drying screen frame 507 to vibrate, and the molecular sieve blocks stacked on the top sliding frame 510 are vibrated, so that the molecular sieve blocks slide down along the inclined sliding frame 510 and spread out, making it difficult for the molecular sieve blocks to accumulate, which is convenient for subsequent drying operations, thereby solving the problem that the molecular sieve block materials are easily accumulated together, and the heat is difficult to transfer to the inside of the material, which leads to the problem that when the outside of the material is dried, the inside of the material is not fully dried.
[0030] The hot air dryer 604 is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, and an exhaust fan 615 is installed on the outer wall of the hot air dryer 604, wherein the air inlet of the exhaust fan 615 is connected to the hot air dryer 604 through a conduit, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan 615 is installed with a main air pipe 616, and the outer wall of the main air pipe 616 is connected to a branch air pipe 617 through a conduit, wherein the branch air pipe 617 is provided with multiple groups and is equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the drying shell 7 from top to bottom, and the outer wall of the branch air pipe 617 is connected to the hot air dryer 604 through a conduit. Connecting pipes 618 are installed equidistantly at the front and rear, and one end of the connecting pipe 618 is connected to an electric-controlled valve 608. By turning on the switch of the control panel 2, the control panel 2 simultaneously controls the hot air dryer 604 and the vacuum fan 615 to operate, thereby making the control panel 2 control the hot air dryer 604 to heat and generate hot air. The hot air is extracted through the vacuum fan 615 and discharged into the main air pipe 616, and then the hot air is discharged into the ventilation pipe 606 through the air distribution pipe 617 and the connecting pipe 618.
[0031] The fixed bearings 602 are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom on the opposite outer walls of the drying shell 7, wherein the fixed bearings 602 are arranged in a plurality of groups of four, and the inner walls of the fixed bearings 602 are rotatably connected with ventilation pipes 606, and the outer walls of the ventilation pipes 606 are equidistantly arranged in an array from left to right, wherein the air outlets 607 are located directly below the storage component 5, and the hot air passes through the air outlets 607 to dry the molecular sieve blocks in the upper storage component 5, and then a connecting pipe 404 is installed at the air inlet of the exhaust fan 403, one end of the connecting pipe 404 passes through the installation shell 402 and extends to the inner cavity of the cabinet 1 to be connected to the exhaust shell 401, and the air outlet 607 is located directly below the storage component 5. The connection between the middle connecting pipe 404 and the exhaust shell 401 is a connecting structure, and a ventilation groove 405 is provided directly above the exhaust fan 403 and on the outer wall of the mounting shell 402, wherein the ventilation grooves 405 are provided in multiple groups equidistantly from left to right and are respectively located on the top outer wall of the mounting shell 402. Under the action of the exhaust fan 403, the inner cavity of the exhaust shell 401 is exhausted, and then the humid gas is discharged to form an air duct in the inner cavity of the drying shell 7, thereby better drying the molecular sieve block, thereby solving the problem that the heat transfer and the migration of moisture inside the material are slow, and it often takes a long time to dry the material to the required moisture content, which not only prolongs the production cycle.
[0032] The control panel 2 controls the driving motor 601 to operate under the action of the driving pulley 605 installed on the driving shaft of the driving motor 601, and then an electrical slip ring 609 is installed on the other side of the ventilation pipe 606, and an electric control magnet 610 is installed on one side of the electrical slip ring 609 and at the port of the ventilation pipe 606, wherein the electrical slip ring 609 supplies power to the electric control magnet 610, and a connecting pulley 611 is installed on the other side of the electrical slip ring 609 and on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe 606, wherein a set The connecting pulley 611 is connected to the driving pulley 605 through a belt, and the driving pulley 605 drives the connecting pulley 611 to operate. At the same time, the connecting pulley 611 drives the ventilation pipe 606 to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed bearing 602. When the ventilation pipe 606 rotates, the air outlet 607 on the surface of the ventilation pipe 606 rotates, so that the air outlet 607 evenly sprays hot air to dry the surroundings. Then, the control panel 2 only needs to control the electric-controlled magnet 610 to generate magnetism.
[0033] The other groups of connecting pulleys 611 are connected by belts, wherein the connecting pulleys 611 are located on the outside of the drying shell 7, and multiple groups of mounting bearings 603 are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom and are respectively located on the inner wall of the cabinet 1, wherein the mounting bearings 603 are grouped in pairs, and the mounting bearings 603 are located on one side of the fixed bearing 602, and the inner walls of the mounting bearings 603 are rotatably connected with rotating rods 612, and the outer wall of the rotating rod 612 is installed with a rotating pulley 613, and the rotating pulleys 613 are connected by belts, and a strong magnet 614 is installed on one side of the rotating pulley 613 and at the port of the rotating rod 612, wherein the strong magnet 614 is located on one side of the electro-controlled magnet 610, and the connection method between the strong magnet 614 and the electro-controlled magnet 610 is magnetic connection, and the magnetism generated by the electro-controlled magnet 610 and the strong magnet 614 are magnetically adsorbed , then the connected pulley 611 drives the ventilation pipe 606 to rotate in the inner cavity of the fixed bearing 602, and the ventilation pipe 606 simultaneously drives the electro-controlled magnet 610 to rotate, and then the electro-controlled magnet 610 drives the strong magnet 614 to rotate, and then the strong magnet 614 drives the rotating rod 612 to rotate, and the rotating rod 612 drives the rotating pulley 613 to rotate, and then the rotating pulley 613 is transmitted through the belt, and then the control panel 2 controls the electro-controlled magnet 610 below to be energized to generate magnetism and the strong magnet 614 to be adsorbed, so that the electro-controlled magnet 610 below drives the ventilation pipe 606 to rotate, and the other end of the ventilation pipe 606 is provided with an electro-controlled valve 608, and the heating component 6 can control the on and off of the ventilation pipe 606 through the electro-controlled valve 608, and the heating component 6 can control whether the ventilation pipe 606 rotates through the electro-controlled magnet 610.
[0034] The driving motor 601 is used for operation, and its active pulley 605 drives the connecting pulley 611 to operate, thereby rotating the ventilation pipe 606 of the first group, and the electric control valve 608 controls the ventilation of the ventilation pipe 606. The low-power operation of the device can also dry one group of storage components 5. When other storage components 5 need to be used for drying, the electric control magnet 610 and the strong magnet 614 are magnetically adsorbed and fixed, thereby rotating the rotating structure on one side. When that group of ventilation pipes 606 needs to be used, it is only necessary to control the electric control magnet 610 on one side to generate magnetism and the strong magnet 614 to adsorb and fix, thereby rotating the ventilation pipes 606 of other groups. The device can be adjusted according to the drying needs, thereby solving the problem that when drying small batches of materials, the materials only occupy a small part of the inner cavity of the drying equipment. In order to ensure the drying efficiency of the materials, the drying equipment also needs to operate at high power, and its energy consumption cost increases.
[0035] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A drying device used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: A control panel (2) is embedded in the outer wall of the cabinet (1); a cabinet door (3) is hingedly mounted on one side of the control panel (2) and on the outer wall opposite to the cabinet (1); an exhaust assembly (4) is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet (1); the exhaust assembly (4) is capable of discharging gas from the inner cavity of the cabinet (1); a storage assembly (5) is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet (1); the storage assembly (5) is capable of adjusting the internal gap, thereby clamping and limiting molecular sieve blocks of different diameters; and when the storage assembly (5) is pushed inward, vibration is generated, thereby flattening the molecular sieve blocks; a heating assembly (6) is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet (1); the heating assembly (6) is capable of adjusting the drying area according to drying requirements; and a drying shell (7) is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet (1).
2. A drying device for use in the development and production of molecular sieve block products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air extraction assembly (4) comprises an air extraction shell (401) and a mounting shell (402), wherein the air extraction shell (401) is mounted on the outer wall of the drying shell (7), wherein the air extraction shell (401) is located in the inner cavity of the cabinet (1), and the connection between the air extraction shell (401) and the drying shell (7) is a communicating structure, and the mounting shell (402) is embedded in the top inner wall of the cabinet (1), and an exhaust fan (403) is mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell (402), and the air intake of the exhaust fan (403) is A connecting pipe (404) is installed at the opening, one end of the connecting pipe (404) passes through the installation shell (402) and extends to the inner cavity of the cabinet (1) to be connected to the exhaust shell (401), wherein the connection between the connecting pipe (404) and the exhaust shell (401) is a communicating structure, and a ventilation groove (405) is provided directly above the exhaust fan (403) and on the outer wall of the installation shell (402), wherein a plurality of groups of ventilation grooves (405) are provided at equal distances from left to right and are respectively located on the top outer wall of the installation shell (402); The exhaust assembly (4) extracts water vapor from the inner cavity of the drying shell (7) through the exhaust fan (403) and the connecting pipe (404).
3. The drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The storage assembly (5) comprises a fixed base (501), the fixed base (501) being equidistantly arranged from top to bottom on a plurality of groups of inner walls opposite to each other of the drying shell (7), a limiting groove (502) being provided on the outer wall of the fixed base (501), a plurality of groups of limiting arc blocks (503) being equidistantly arranged from front to back on the inner wall of the limiting groove (502), a sliding rod (504) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (502), a wave block (505) being installed between the sliding rod (504) and the limiting arc block (503) and on the outer wall of the sliding rod (504), wherein the wave block (505) and the limiting arc block (503) are arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod (504), wherein the wave block (505) and the limiting arc block (503) are arranged on the outer wall of the sliding rod (504). 3) is connected in a sliding manner, a drying bracket (506) is installed on the outer wall of the sliding rod (504), wherein two groups of sliding rods (504) are provided and are respectively located on the opposite outer walls of the drying bracket (506), a drying screen frame (507) is installed on the inner wall of the drying bracket (506), and sliding grooves (508) are equidistantly provided on the opposite outer walls of the drying screen frame (507) from top to bottom, wherein the center line of the sliding groove (508) is inclined at 3 degrees relative to the surface at the port of the drying screen frame (507), and a micro motor (509) is installed on one side of the sliding groove (508) and on the outer wall of the drying screen frame (507).
4. The drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A sliding frame (510) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (508), and two groups of the sliding frames (510) are provided and stacked together, wherein the sliding frames (510) are connected to each other by sliding connection, and a limit block (511) is installed on the side wall of the sliding frame (510), and a double-headed reverse stud (512) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the limit block (511), wherein the limit blocks (511) of the two groups of sliding frames (510) are respectively located on the side walls opposite to the double-headed reverse stud (512), and one end of the double-headed reverse stud (512) is connected to the outer wall of the drive shaft of the micro motor (509); The sliding groove (508) and the drying screen frame (507) in the storage component (5) form an inclined flat structure. When the storage component (5) moves horizontally, the limiting arc block (503) and the wave block (505) contact each other, causing the drying screen frame (507) to vibrate, thereby causing the molecular sieve blocks to slide down along the inclined sliding frame (510) and spread out flat. The gap of the sliding frame (510) can be adjusted according to the size of the molecular sieve to facilitate drying.
5. The drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heating assembly (6) comprises a driving motor (601), a fixed bearing (602), a mounting bearing (603) and a hot air dryer (604), wherein the driving motor (601) is mounted on the inner wall of the cabinet (1), a driving pulley (605) is mounted on the driving shaft of the driving motor (601), and the fixed bearings (602) are arranged equidistantly from top to bottom on the opposite outer walls of the drying housing (7), wherein the fixed bearings (602) are arranged in groups of four. The cabinet (5) is provided with a plurality of storage components, and the inner walls of the fixed bearings (602) are rotatably connected to ventilation pipes (606), and the outer walls of the ventilation pipes (606) are provided with air outlets (607) arranged in an array equidistant from left to right, wherein the air outlets (607) are located directly below the storage components (5). An inner cavity of the cabinet (1) and one end of the ventilation pipe (606) is rotatably connected to an electric control valve (608) through a connecting piece, and an electrical slip ring (609) is installed on the other side of the ventilation pipe (606).
6. The drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products according to claim 5 is characterized in that: An electro-controlled magnet (610) is installed on one side of the electrical slip ring (609) and located at the end of the ventilation pipe (606), wherein the electrical slip ring (609) supplies power to the electro-controlled magnet (610), and a connecting pulley (611) is installed on the other side of the electrical slip ring (609) and located on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe (606), wherein one group of connecting pulleys (611) is connected to the driving pulley (605) via a belt, and other groups of connecting pulleys (611) are connected to each other via belts, wherein the connecting pulleys (611) are located on the outside of the drying shell (7).
7. The drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The mounting bearings (603) are arranged in multiple groups equidistantly from top to bottom and are respectively located on the inner wall of the cabinet (1), wherein the mounting bearings (603) are grouped in pairs, and the mounting bearings (603) are located on one side of the fixed bearing (602), and the inner walls of the mounting bearings (603) are rotatably connected to rotating rods (612), and rotating pulleys (613) are installed on the outer walls of the rotating rods (612), and the rotating pulleys (613) are connected via belts, and a strong magnet (614) is installed on one side of the rotating pulley (613) and at the end of the rotating rod (612), wherein the strong magnet (614) is located on one side of the electric control magnet (610), and the connection method between the strong magnet (614) and the electric control magnet (610) is magnetic connection.
8. The drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The hot air dryer (604) is installed on the inner wall of the cabinet (1), and an exhaust fan (615) is installed on the outer wall of the hot air dryer (604), wherein the air inlet of the exhaust fan (615) is connected to the hot air dryer (604) via a conduit, and the air outlet of the exhaust fan (615) is installed with a main air pipe (616), and the outer wall of the main air pipe (616) is connected to an air distribution pipe (617) via a conduit, wherein the air distribution pipe (617) is provided with a plurality of groups and The air distribution pipe (617) is equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the drying shell (7) from top to bottom, and a connecting pipe (618) is equidistantly installed on the outer wall of the air distribution pipe (617) from front to back, and one end of the connecting pipe (618) is connected to an electric control valve (608); a plurality of groups of ventilation pipes (606) are provided, wherein an air outlet (607) is provided on the outer wall of the ventilation pipe (606), and each group of ventilation pipes (606) is individually controlled to ventilate or rotate, thereby controlling the drying area according to demand.
9. The drying equipment used in the research and development and production process of molecular sieve block products according to claim 8, characterized in that: A handle (8) is installed on the outer wall of the cabinet door (3); a liquid storage shell (9) is provided at the bottom of the cabinet body (1); a liquid outlet pipe (10) is installed on the outer wall of the liquid storage shell (9); one end of the liquid outlet pipe (10) penetrates the cabinet body (1) and extends to the outer wall of the cabinet body (1); universal wheels (11) are respectively provided at the bottom corners of the cabinet body (1); a cover plate (12) is embedded in the top outer wall of the cabinet body (1); and air outlet grooves (13) are provided on one side of the cover plate (12) and on the outer wall of the cabinet body (1) at equal distances from front to back. The inner cavity of the cabinet (1) and the inner wall opposite to the drying shell (7) are symmetrically provided with lighting lamps (14), wherein a plurality of lighting lamps (14) are equidistantly arranged from top to bottom. The control panel (2) is respectively connected to the exhaust fan (403), the micro motor (509), the drive motor (601), the electrical slip ring (609), the electric control magnet (610), the hot air dryer (604), the exhaust fan (615) and the electric control valve (608) through wires, and the connection method is electrical connection. The side wall of the drying screen frame (507) is provided with a discharge trough.
Citation Information
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