Extraction, detection and analysis equipment for petroleum collection

Abstract

The invention provides extraction, detection and analysis equipment for petroleum collection, and relates to the field of petroleum collection, an inner wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of an outer wheel, and a shifting rod is hinged to the outer side of the inner wheel, so that the problems that in the prior art, a test tube is often used for collecting heated steam for follow-up test work, but during collection work, the test tube is inconvenient to use, and the like are solved. Due to the lack of an effective automatic switching structure, the problem that a large amount of steam leaks to damage the surrounding environment due to the fact that the steam is continuously generated and cannot release force after the collection of a single collection pipe is completed is solved. And a pump machine installed on the left end face of the guide seat is started to inflate the interior of an air bag arranged in a limiting seat, clamping and limiting operation of the current collecting pipe is achieved through inflation expansion of the air bag, and rapid switching use of the collecting pipes at different positions can be achieved through linkage of a rack and a gear.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the field of petroleum extraction, and specifically relates to an extraction, detection and analysis device for petroleum extraction. Background Art

[0002] Petroleum refers to a mixture of gaseous, liquid, and solid hydrocarbons, occurring naturally. Petroleum is further classified into crude oil, natural gas, liquefied natural gas, and natural tar, but the term "petroleum" is conventionally used to define "crude oil." Petroleum is a viscous, dark brown liquid, often referred to as the "blood of industry." Petroleum is found in some areas of the Earth's upper crust. Its main components are a mixture of various alkanes, cycloalkanes, and aromatic hydrocarbons. It is one of the primary targets of geological exploration. There are two main theories regarding the formation mechanism of petroleum: biogenic sedimentary petroleum and petrochemical petroleum. The former, which is more widely accepted, posits that petroleum is formed from ancient marine or lake organisms through a long evolutionary process, and is therefore non-renewable. The latter theory suggests that petroleum is generated from carbon within the Earth's crust, unrelated to biological processes, and is renewable. Petroleum is primarily used as fuel oil and gasoline, and is also a raw material for many chemical industrial products, such as solutions, fertilizers, pesticides, and plastics. During petroleum extraction, appropriate collection devices are used to collect and analyze the vapors produced after heating the petroleum for different purposes.

[0003] For example, application number "CN202111243984.2" discloses an automatic extraction and detection analyzer for oil collection. This invention includes a base, a heating box fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a U-shaped frame fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, and an analyzer body fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heating box via a fixing column. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the analyzer body, and multiple stirring plates are symmetrically fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft. Each stirring plate has a groove on its side wall, and a scraper is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove. Multiple springs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, and the other ends of each spring are fixedly connected to the scraper. In this invention, a demisting plate and a demisting sponge wipe away water mist from the side wall of the analyzer body, preventing water mist from affecting the observer's vision. Simultaneously, the stirring plates agitate the oil inside the analyzer body, making the oil heated more thoroughly and evenly. The rotating scraper scrapes off oil adhering to the inner wall of the analyzer body, preventing oil from sticking to the inner wall of the analyzer body.

[0004] With reference to the above patents and prior art, it is known that when collecting petroleum vapor, existing extraction and analysis equipment often uses test tubes to collect heated vapor for subsequent testing in order to facilitate storage and analysis. However, due to the lack of an effective automated switching structure during the collection operation, after a single collection tube has completed collection, it is easy for the steam to continue to be generated and unable to release pressure, resulting in a large amount of steam leakage and damage to the surrounding environment.

[0005] Therefore, in view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned solution in actual production and implementation, it has been revised and improved. At the same time, in the spirit and concept of striving for excellence, with the assistance of professional knowledge and experience, and after much ingenuity and experimentation, the present invention was created. It is particularly provided to provide an extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection, which is used to solve the problem that the existing test tubes are often used to collect heated steam for subsequent testing. However, due to the lack of an effective automatic switching structure during the collection operation, it is easy for a single collection tube to continue to generate steam and cannot release the pressure, resulting in a large amount of steam leakage and damage to the surrounding environment. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present invention proposes an extraction, detection and analysis device for oil collection, which solves the problem in the prior art that test tubes are often used to collect heated steam for subsequent testing. However, due to the lack of an effective automatic switching structure during the collection operation, after the collection of a single collection tube is completed, it is easy for the steam to continue to be generated and unable to release the force, resulting in a large amount of steam leakage and causing damage to the surrounding environment.

[0007] The technical solution of this invention is implemented as follows: An extraction, detection, and analysis device for oil collection includes a support frame. The main body of the support frame has a Z-shaped structure, and a side plate is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame. The side plate is perpendicular to the support frame. A through hole is opened inside the side plate, and a bearing seat is installed inside the through hole. A guide shaft A is rotatably connected to the bearing seat. A guide seat is fixedly connected to the left end face of the guide shaft A. The main body of the guide seat is a cylindrical structure. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the guide seat. There are six connecting plates in total, and the six connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outer circumferential surface of the guide seat in a circular array. A limiting seat is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the six connecting plates. The main body of the limiting seat is a ring structure, and the outer circumferential surface of the limiting seat has a circular array of openings. There is a notch, and an airbag is fixedly connected inside the notch. The airbag has an arc-shaped structure, and a pump is fixedly connected to the left end face of the guide seat. The pump is connected to the airbag located in the limit seat. A mounting plate is fixedly connected to the top face of the support frame. There are two mounting plates, which are fixedly connected to the top face of the support frame in a linear array and located on the right side of the side plate. An outer wheel is installed on the inner side of the two mounting plates. The outer wheel is connected to the guide shaft A located in the side plate. An inner wheel is rotatably connected to the inner side of the outer wheel. A lever is hinged to the outer side of the inner wheel. The lever and the inner wheel together form the drive structure for the outer wheel. A guide shaft B is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner wheel. The guide shaft B and the guide shaft A are separate structures. A gear is fixedly connected to the side of the guide shaft B away from the inner wheel.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the support frame is fixedly connected to the right end face of the base, and the main body of the base is a rectangular frame structure. A bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the base, and the main body of the bracket is a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the top. There are two brackets in total, and the two brackets are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end face of the base in a straight line array. The base and the bracket together form a support structure.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, an adjusting push rod is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the base. The main body of the adjusting push rod is arranged longitudinally, and there are two adjusting push rods. The two adjusting push rods are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the base in a straight array. A base plate is installed on the bottom surface of both adjusting push rods. The main body of the base plate is a rectangular structure, and there are two base plates. A heating seat is fixedly connected to the inner side of the two base plates.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the main body of the heating base is a ring structure, and an electric heating wire is fixedly connected inside the heating base. A vessel is placed at the top of the heating base for extracting oil. A through hole is opened at the center of the base for the vessel to pass through. A bracket is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base, and the main body of the bracket is an L-shaped structure.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the bracket is provided in two locations, and the two brackets are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top surface of the base in opposite directions. The inner side of the two brackets is also fixedly connected to a cover plate, the main body of the cover plate is a cylindrical structure, and a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the cover plate. The diameter of the sealing plug is smaller than the diameter of the cover plate, and the diameter of the sealing plug is the same as the diameter of the opening in the vessel body. The cover plate and the sealing plug together form a sealing structure for the opening at the top of the vessel body.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a through hole is provided at the center of the cover plate and the sealing plug. A steam pipe is fixedly connected inside the through hole, and a gas supply pipe is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the steam pipe. The gas supply pipe and the steam pipe are connected in a through manner. A proximity switch is fixedly connected inside the steam pipe, and a spring A is fixedly connected to the inner side of the steam pipe. A piston is fixedly connected to the top surface of the spring A. The piston is used to seal the top opening of the steam pipe.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston, and the main body of the guide rod is a cylindrical structure. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide rod, and the main body of the connecting rod is a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the bottom. A rack is also fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the guide rod, and the rack meshes with a gear located outside the guide shaft B for transmission. A magnetic ring is fixedly connected inside the air supply pipe.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the main body of the magnetic ring is an electromagnetic structure and is electrically connected to a proximity switch fixedly connected in the steam pipe. A spring element B is fixedly connected to the right end face of the magnetic ring, and the structure of the spring element B is the same as that of the spring element A. A guide block is fixedly connected to the right end face of the spring element B, and the main body of the guide block is a circular structure.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the guide block has a through hole for steam to pass through, and a puncture needle is fixedly connected to the right end face of the guide block. The main body of the puncture needle is a sharp structure, and the puncture needle and the guide block together form a puncture and inflation structure.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, a collection tube is installed inside the notch opened on the outer peripheral surface of the limiting seat. The collection tube is used to collect gas. The main body of the collection tube has a one-way opening structure on the left side. A sealing block is fixedly connected to the left opening of the collection tube. The sealing block is made of rubber and is punctured by a puncture needle.

[0017] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0018] 1. In the present invention, a guide seat, a connecting plate and a limit seat that can rotate around the side plate are provided. When it is necessary to collect oil vapor through multiple tubes, the collection tube can be inserted into the internal position of the groove provided on the outer peripheral surface of the limit seat, and the pump installed on the left end surface of the guide seat is started to inflate the interior of the air bag provided in the limit seat. The inflation of the air bag realizes the clamping and limiting operation of the current collection tube, and the linkage of the rack and the gear can realize the rapid switching of the collection tubes in different positions. Compared with the traditional collection device that requires manual continuous monitoring and causes inconvenience, this design significantly protects the surrounding environment. Moreover, by actively generating steam during the oil processing process, it can prevent excessive steam from entering the environment around the equipment and causing damage to the environment around the equipment and the operators.

[0019] 2. In the present invention, a proximity switch fixedly connected to the hum organ is provided, so that during the heating process, if the piston provided in the steam pipe moves toward one side of the proximity switch, it can be synchronously detected by the proximity switch and then fed back to the front-end controller, and through the linkage of the magnetic ring, the magnetic adsorption operation of the current guide block and the puncture needle can be achieved by energizing the magnetic ring to achieve the extraction of the puncture needle from the inside of the sealing block to facilitate the subsequent switching of the collection tubes at different positions, and secondly, the power of the electric heating wire in the heating seat is reduced by cooperating with the heating seat fixedly connected to the bottom plate, so that the amount of steam generated is reduced in the process of switching the collection tube when the puncture needle is extracted, thereby achieving a more practical purpose.

[0020] 3. In the present invention, a rack is provided which is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the connecting rod, so that when the piston moves upward, the guide rod can be used to synchronously drive the connecting rod to move upward, and the current gear is driven to rotate by the meshing transmission between the rack and the gear provided on the outside of the guide shaft B, and the automatic switching operation of the current guide seat is realized by the linkage between the inner wheel, the shift lever and the outer wheel. Compared with the traditional manual switching, this design can realize the rapid switching operation of the collection pipes at different positions without the aid of an external driving source, so that it can realize the continuous collection operation of the steam generated during the oil collection process, thereby achieving a more practical purpose. In addition, when in use, different test reagents can be added to the inside of the collection pipes at different positions, so that when the gas when the oil evaporates in the kettle enters the inside of the collection pipe, it can be mixed with test reagents of different specifications to realize rapid preliminary test operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway front and side view of the extraction, detection and analysis device of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the top and side view of the extraction, detection and analysis equipment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the steam flow direction structure of the extraction, detection and analysis equipment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic top view of the structure of the extraction, detection and analysis device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the limiting seat and the airbag of the extraction, detection and analysis equipment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a front structural schematic diagram of the extraction, detection and analysis equipment of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the combined structure of the base and bracket of the extraction, detection and analysis equipment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 The extraction, detection and analysis device of the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;

[0030] In the figure, 1. base; 2. bracket; 3. adjusting push rod; 4. bottom plate; 5. heating seat; 6. kettle body; 7. bracket; 8. cover plate; 9. sealing plug; 10. steam pipe; 11. air supply pipe; 12. proximity switch; 13. spring part A; 14. piston; 15. guide rod; 16. connecting rod; 17. rack; 18. magnetic ring; 19. spring part B; 20. guide block; 21. puncture needle; 22. support frame; 23. side plate; 24. guide shaft A; 25. guide seat; 26. connecting plate; 27. limit seat; 28. air bag; 29. ​​pump; 30. mounting plate; 31. outer wheel; 32. inner wheel; 33. lever; 34. guide shaft B; 35. gear; 36. collecting pipe; 37. sealing block. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field based on the embodiments of the present invention without making any creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] like Figures 1-8 As shown, an extraction and analysis device for oil collection includes: a support frame 22, the main body of which has a Z-shaped structure, and a side plate 23 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 22. The side plate 23 is perpendicular to the support frame 22. A through hole is opened inside the side plate 23, and a bearing seat is installed inside the through hole. A guide shaft A24 is rotatably connected to the bearing seat. A guide seat 25 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the guide shaft A24. The main body of the guide seat 25 is a cylindrical structure, and a guide is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the guide seat 25. A connecting plate 26 is provided, and there are six connecting plates 26 in total. The six connecting plates 26 are fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the guide seat 25 in a circular array. A limiting seat 27 is also fixedly connected to the outer side of the six connecting plates 26. The main body of the limiting seat 27 is a ring structure. The outer peripheral surface of the limiting seat 27 has notches arranged in a circular array. An airbag 28 is fixedly connected inside the notch. The airbag 28 has an arc structure. A pump 29 is fixedly connected to the left end face of the guide seat 25. The pump 29 is connected to the airbag 28 set in the limiting seat 27. Furthermore, a mounting plate 30 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 22, and there are two mounting plates 30 in total. The two mounting plates 30 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame 22 in a linear array and are located on the right side of the side plate 23. An outer wheel 31 is installed on the inner side of the two mounting plates 30. The outer wheel 31 is connected to the guide shaft A24 provided in the side plate 23. An inner wheel 32 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the outer wheel 31, and a lever 33 is hinged to the outer side of the inner wheel 32. The lever 33 and the inner wheel 32 together form a drive mechanism for the outer wheel 31. The inner wheel 32 is fixedly connected to a guide shaft B34, and the guide shaft B34 and the guide shaft A24 are separate structures. A gear 35 is fixedly connected to the side of the guide shaft B34 away from the inner wheel 32. A collection tube 36 is installed inside the notch opened on the outer peripheral surface of the limiting seat 27. The collection tube 36 is used to collect gas. The main body of the collection tube 36 is a one-way opening structure on the left side. A sealing block 37 is fixedly connected to the left opening of the collection tube 36. The sealing block 37 is made of rubber and is punctured by a puncture needle 21.

[0033] Among them, the support frame 22 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the base 1, and the main body of the base 1 is a rectangular frame structure, a bracket 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the base 1, and the main body of the bracket 2 is a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the top, and there are two brackets 2, and the two brackets 2 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end face of the base 1 in a linear array, and the base 1 and the bracket 2 together constitute a supporting structure, an adjusting push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end face of the base 1, and the main body of the adjusting push rod 3 is longitudinally arranged, and there are two adjusting push rods 3, the two adjusting push rods 3 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end face of the base 1 in a linear array, and the bottom end faces of the two adjusting push rods 3 are both installed with a bottom plate 4, the main body of the bottom plate 4 is a rectangular structure, and there are two bottom plates 4, and the inner sides of the two bottom plates 4 are also fixedly connected to a heating seat 5.

[0034] Among them, the main body of the heating seat 5 is a ring structure, and the inside of the heating seat 5 is fixedly connected with an electric heating wire, and a kettle body 6 is placed on the top of the heating seat 5, and the kettle body 6 is used to extract oil, and a through hole is opened at the inner center position of the base 1, which is used for the kettle body 6 to pass through, and a bracket 7 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base 1, and the main body of the bracket 7 is an L-shaped structure. There are two brackets 7, and the two brackets 7 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top surface of the base 1 in opposite directions, and the inner side of the two brackets 7 is also fixedly connected with a cover plate 8, and the main body of the cover plate 8 is a cylindrical structure, and a sealing plug 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the cover plate 8, and the diameter of the sealing plug 9 is smaller than the diameter of the cover plate 8, and the diameter of the sealing plug 9 is consistent with the diameter opened in the kettle body 6, and the cover plate 8 and the sealing plug 9 together constitute a sealing structure for the top opening of the kettle body 6.

[0035] Among them, a through hole is opened at the inner center position of the cover plate 8 and the sealing plug 9, and a steam pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole, and an air supply pipe 11 is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the steam pipe 10, and the air supply pipe 11 is connected to the steam pipe 10, and a proximity switch 12 is fixedly connected to the inside of the steam pipe 10, and a spring part A13 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the steam pipe 10, and a piston 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the spring part A13, and the piston 14 is used to seal the top opening of the steam pipe 10, and a guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston 14, and the main body of the guide rod 15 is a cylindrical structure, and a connecting rod 16 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide rod 15, and the main body of the connecting rod 16 is a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the bottom, and a rack 17 is also fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod 16 away from the guide rod 15, and the rack 17 is meshed with a gear 35 arranged on the outside of the guide shaft B34 for transmission, and a magnetic ring 18 is fixedly connected to the inside of the air supply pipe 11.

[0036] Among them, the main body of the magnetic ring 18 is an electromagnetic structure, and is electrically connected to the proximity switch 12 fixedly connected to the steam pipe 10, and a spring part B19 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the magnetic ring 18, and the structure of the spring part B19 is consistent with the structure of the spring part A13, and a guide block 20 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the spring part B19, and the main body of the guide block 20 is a circular structure, and a through hole is opened inside the guide block 20, which is used for steam to pass through, and a puncture needle 21 is fixedly connected to the right end face of the guide block 20, and the main body of the puncture needle 21 is a sharp structure, and the puncture needle 21 and the guide block 20 together constitute a puncture inflation structure.

[0037] During use, when it is necessary to extract, test and analyze the collected oil during the oil collection process, the base 1 can be placed on the ground through the bracket 2 fixedly connected to the bottom end surface thereof, and the collected oil can be put into the kettle body 6 through the top opening, and the adjusting push rod 3 installed on the bottom end surface of the base 1 can be activated to push the bottom plate 4 upward. When the bottom plate 4 moves upward, the heating seat 5 fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom plate 4 can be driven to move the kettle body 6 upward synchronously.

[0038] Furthermore, when the heating seat 5 moves the vessel body 6 upward, the top opening of the vessel body 6 can be sealed by inserting the cover plate 8 and sealing plug 9, which are fixedly connected in the bracket 7, into the top opening of the vessel body 6. At this time, the electric heating wire installed in the heating seat 5 can be activated to automatically heat the oil in the vessel body 6.

[0039] During the heating process, the collecting tube 36 is inserted into the inner position of the notch provided on the outer peripheral surface of the limiting seat 27, and the pump 29 installed on the left end surface of the guide seat 25 is started to inflate the interior of the airbag 28 provided in the limiting seat 27, and the inflation of the airbag 28 is used to realize the clamping and limiting operation of the collecting tube 36, and the magnetic ring 18 fixedly connected to the air supply pipe 11 is powered off, so that the spring member B19 provided on the right end surface of the magnetic ring 18 can drive the guide block 20 and the puncture needle 21 to pop out and insert into the interior of the sealing block 37 provided in the collecting tube 36 to realize the automated sampling and collection operation;

[0040] Furthermore, once the steam collection in a single collection tube 36 is completed, the piston 14 set in the steam tube 10 can be pushed synchronously. When the piston 14 moves slightly upward by the proximity switch 12 set in the steam tube 10, the magnetic ring 18 set in the gas supply tube 11 can be energized synchronously to attract the guide block 20, so that the puncture needle 21 is pulled out from the inside of the sealing block 37. At this time, the piston 14 will continue to move upward along the steam tube 10 due to the loss of limit.

[0041] Furthermore, when the piston 14 moves upward, the guide rod 15 fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston 14 can simultaneously drive the connecting rod 16 to move upward. When the connecting rod 16 moves upward, it can simultaneously drive the rack 17 fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the connecting rod 16 to mesh with the gear 35 located outside the guide shaft B34. Through the cooperation of the inner wheel 32 and the lever 33, the outer wheel 31 is driven to rotate. The outer wheel 31 drives the limit seat 27 to rotate to switch the other collection tubes 36. Simultaneously, after the switching is completed, the magnetic ring 18 is de-energized, so that the puncture needle 21 can be re-inserted into the sealing block 37 for re-inflating.

[0042] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "lateral," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the invention. In the description of this invention, unless otherwise specified and limited, it should be noted that the terms "installed," "connected," and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to mechanical or electrical connections, or internal connections between two elements; they can be direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0043] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An extraction, detection and analysis device for oil collection, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (22), wherein the main body of the support frame (22) is a Z-shaped structure, and a side plate (23) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (22), and the side plate (23) and the support frame (22) are arranged vertically, a through hole is opened inside the side plate (23), a bearing seat is installed inside the through hole, and a guide shaft A (24) is rotatably connected to the bearing seat, and a guide seat (25) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the guide shaft A (24), and the main body of the guide seat (25) is a cylindrical structure, and the guide seat (23) is provided with a through hole, wherein the guide seat (23) is provided with a through hole, wherein the guide seat (23) is provided with a bearing seat, wherein the guide seat (24) is provided with a guide seat (25), wherein the guide seat (25) is provided with a cylindrical structure, and the guide seat (23) is provided with a through hole, wherein the guide seat (23) is provided with a through hole, wherein the guide seat (23) is provided with a bearing seat 5), and a connecting plate (26) is fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the guide seat (25), and the connecting plates (26) are provided at six locations, and the six connecting plates (26) are fixedly connected to the outer circumference of the guide seat (25) in an annular array, and the outer sides of the six connecting plates (26) are also fixedly connected to the limit seat (27), and the main body of the limit seat (27) is an annular structure, and the outer circumference of the limit seat (27) is provided with a notch in an annular array, and the inside of the notch is fixedly connected to an air bag (28), and the air bag (28) is an arc-shaped structure, and the guide seat (25) A pump (29) is fixedly connected to the left end surface of the support frame (22), and the pump (29) is connected to the air bag (28) arranged in the limit seat (27). A mounting plate (30) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (22), and the mounting plates (30) are provided at two locations. The two mounting plates (30) are fixedly connected to the top surface of the support frame (22) in a linear array and are located on the right side of the side plate (23). The inner sides of the two mounting plates (30) are provided with outer wheels (31), and the outer wheels (31) are connected to the air bags (28) arranged on the side plates. The outer wheel (31) is connected to the guide shaft A (24) in the outer wheel (31), and the inner side of the outer wheel (31) is rotatably connected to the inner wheel (32), and the outer side of the inner wheel (32) is hinged with a lever (33), and the lever (33) and the inner wheel (32) together constitute a driving structure for the outer wheel (31), and the outer side of the inner wheel (32) is also fixedly connected to a guide shaft B (34), and the guide shaft B (34) and the guide shaft A (24) are of a split structure, and the side of the guide shaft B (34) away from the inner wheel (32) is fixedly connected to a gear (35).

2. The extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (22) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the base (1), and the main body of the base (1) is a rectangular frame structure. The bottom end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a bracket (2), and the main body of the bracket (2) is a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the top. The bracket (2) is provided at two locations, and the two brackets (2) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the base (1) in a linear array, and the base (1) and the bracket (2) together form a support structure.

3. The extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection according to claim 2, characterized in that: An adjusting push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the base (1), and the main body of the adjusting push rod (3) is arranged longitudinally, and there are two adjusting push rods (3) in total. The two adjusting push rods (3) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom end surface of the base (1) in a linear array, and bottom plates (4) are installed on the bottom end surfaces of the two adjusting push rods (3), the main body of the bottom plate (4) is a rectangular structure, and there are two bottom plates (4) in total. The inner sides of the two bottom plates (4) are also fixedly connected to a heating seat (5).

4. The extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection according to claim 3, characterized in that: The main body of the heating seat (5) is an annular structure, and an electric heating wire is fixedly connected inside the heating seat (5), and a kettle body (6) is placed on the top of the heating seat (5), and the kettle body (6) is used to extract oil, and a through hole is opened at the center position of the inner part of the base (1), and the through hole is used for the kettle body (6) to pass through, and a bracket (7) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the base (1), and the main body of the bracket (7) is an L-shaped structure.

5. The extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The brackets (7) are provided at two locations, and the two brackets (7) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the top surface of the base (1) in opposite directions, and the inner sides of the two brackets (7) are also fixedly connected to a cover plate (8), and the main body of the cover plate (8) is a cylindrical structure, and a sealing plug (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end surface of the cover plate (8), and the diameter of the sealing plug (9) is smaller than the diameter of the cover plate (8), and the diameter of the sealing plug (9) is consistent with the diameter of the opening in the kettle body (6), and the cover plate (8) and the sealing plug (9) together form a sealing structure for the top opening of the kettle body (6).

6. The extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection according to claim 5, characterized in that: A through hole is provided at the inner center of the cover plate (8) and the sealing plug (9), a steam pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the inside of the through hole, an air supply pipe (11) is fixedly connected to the outer peripheral surface of the steam pipe (10), the air supply pipe (11) and the steam pipe (10) are interpenetratingly connected, a proximity switch (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the steam pipe (10), a spring member A (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the steam pipe (10), a piston (14) is fixedly connected to the top end surface of the spring member A (13), and the piston (14) is used to seal the top end opening of the steam pipe (10).

7. The extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the piston (14), and the main body of the guide rod (15) is a cylindrical structure, and a connecting rod (16) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the guide rod (15), and the main body of the connecting rod (16) is a U-shaped structure with a one-way opening at the bottom, and a rack (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the connecting rod (16) away from the guide rod (15), and the rack (17) is meshed with a gear (35) arranged on the outside of the guide shaft B (34) for transmission, and a magnetic ring (18) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air supply pipe (11).

8. The extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection according to claim 7, characterized in that: The main body of the magnetic ring (18) is an electromagnetic structure and is electrically connected to a proximity switch (12) fixedly connected to the steam pipe (10). A spring member B (19) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the magnetic ring (18), and the structure of the spring member B (19) is consistent with the structure of the spring member A (13). A guide block (20) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the spring member B (19), and the main body of the guide block (20) is a circular structure.

9. The extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection according to claim 8, characterized in that: The guide block (20) is provided with a through hole inside, the through hole is used for steam to pass through, and a puncture needle (21) is fixedly connected to the right end surface of the guide block (20), and the main body of the puncture needle (21) is a sharp structure, and the puncture needle (21) and the guide block (20) together form a puncture inflation structure.

10. The extraction, detection and analysis equipment for oil collection according to claim 1, characterized in that: A collecting tube (36) is installed inside the notch formed on the outer surface of the limiting seat (27), and the collecting tube (36) is used to collect gas. The main body of the collecting tube (36) is a left-side one-way opening structure, and a sealing block (37) is fixedly connected to the left opening of the collecting tube (36). The sealing block (37) is made of rubber and is punctured by the puncture needle (21).

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