Additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production
By designing additive manufacturing devices for hydrogen electrode production, including a slugging mechanism, sintering treatment components and impregnation treatment components, the waste of materials, high energy consumption and difficulty in manufacturing complex internals in the prior art during hydrogen electrode manufacturing process is solved. The structural problem has achieved improved electrode performance and improved production efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411466261.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing hydrogen electrode manufacturing methods have problems such as waste of materials, high energy consumption and difficulty in creating complex internal structures, which limits electrode performance improvement and large-scale commercial applications.
An additive manufacturing device for the production of hydrogen electrodes is designed, including a relief mechanism, a sintering treatment component and an impregnation treatment component. These components realize temperature control, automatic sintering and impregnation treatment, and improve the efficiency and quality of electrode production.
It effectively avoids deformation or cracks caused by excessive stress during the manufacturing process, improves electrode performance and production efficiency, and concentrates subsequent processing steps, improving process integration.
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Figure CN119387621A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of mechanical processing technology, and in particular to an additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production. Background Art
[0002] As the global demand for clean energy grows, hydrogen energy, as a green energy source, becomes increasingly important. Especially in the field of transportation, hydrogen fuel cell vehicles (FCEVs) are seen as one of the important options to replace traditional fuel vehicles. However, the production of electrodes, a key component of hydrogen fuel cells, still faces many technical challenges.
[0003] Existing electrode manufacturing methods usually use coating technology, mold casting or manual stacking to prepare membrane electrode assemblies (MEAs). Although this method can achieve mass production, it has many shortcomings and defects and is difficult to adapt to the rapid development of the modern hydrogen energy industry. In addition, traditional processes are often accompanied by high material waste rates and energy consumption during the manufacturing process. Traditional processes are limited by mold shape and processing accuracy, making it difficult to manufacture electrodes with complex internal structures, limiting the improvement of electrode performance, which poses an obstacle to large-scale commercial applications.
[0004] The additive manufacturing process has the advantages of adding materials on demand, almost no waste, greatly improving material utilization, and allowing designers to freely construct complex geometric shapes in three-dimensional space, and can quickly customize products according to customer needs to meet personalized and diversified market needs, etc. Therefore, the additive manufacturing process can well solve some problems existing in traditional processes. However, additive manufacturing technology also faces some technical difficulties that have not yet been completely overcome when applied to hydrogen energy electrode production. For example, the internal stress generated by the heating and cooling cycles during the additive manufacturing process may cause deformation or cracks. In addition, the electrodes manufactured by additive manufacturing often require subsequent processing (such as sintering, impregnation of active substances) to improve performance. However, existing equipment usually does not have these post-processing functions and requires additional equipment and steps to complete. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production to solve the above problems.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides an additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production, comprising: a device body and a molding platform on the device body, a side stage arranged on one side of the device body, a slow-dissipation mechanism arranged on the bottom surface of the molding platform and the device body, a sintering treatment component installed on the side stage and the device body, and an impregnation treatment component arranged on the side stage and not located behind the sintering treatment component; The sintering processing component is close to the forming platform, wherein: The slow-dissipation mechanism is suitable for directly transferring temperature to the molding platform and above it during production, so as to control the temperature around the molding platform to change gradually and smoothly; Driving the sintering treatment component can automatically deliver the finished electrode into the heat treatment space so that the finished electrode can receive subsequent sintering treatment; The impregnation treatment component is suitable for performing continuous flow active impregnation on the finished electrode.
[0007] Furthermore, the slow-dissipation mechanism includes a heat transfer panel integrally mounted on the bottom surface of the forming platform, a first electric heating wire mounted on the heat transfer panel in a continuously rotating shape, and the first electric heating wire is connected to an external power supply, a hollow long rectangular block arranged at the rear side of the forming platform, an external blowing port connected to the hollow long rectangular block, a cold and warm air blower mounted on the device body, and a hose having one end connected to the air outlet of the cold and warm air blower and the other end connected to the hollow long rectangular block; The outer blowing port faces the molding platform and is located above the molding platform.
[0008] Furthermore, the slow-dissipation mechanism also includes two grooved back plates vertically mounted on the device body and respectively located on both sides of the rear of the hollow long rectangular block, two connecting pieces respectively slidably mounted in the two grooved back plates, and both of the two connecting pieces are connected to the hollow long rectangular block, two pulling pieces respectively mounted on both ends of the hollow long rectangular block and respectively connected to the two connecting pieces in one piece, and two synchronous cables one end of which is respectively connected to the two pulling pieces; The other ends of the two synchronous cables are connected to the lifting component of the device body.
[0009] Furthermore, the sintering processing component includes a rectangular heat transfer dish installed on the side platform, and the side wall of the rectangular heat transfer dish is hollow, a second heating wire installed in the hollow side wall of the rectangular heat transfer dish, and one end of the second heating wire passes through the rectangular heat transfer dish to be connected to an external power supply, a cover hinged on the rectangular heat transfer dish, a third heating wire installed on the top surface of the cover, and one end of the third heating wire passes through the cover to be connected to an external power supply, a fixed frame installed in the rectangular heat transfer dish, and a first grid tray installed in the fixed frame.
[0010] Furthermore, the sintering processing component also includes a horizontal platform installed on the front side of the device body, a linear motor arranged on the horizontal platform, and a forward push strip installed on the mover of the linear motor; The forward push strip is flush with the surface of the forming platform.
[0011] Further, the immersion treatment component includes a base-type liquid storage tank arranged on the side platform, an immersion tank installed on the base-type liquid storage tank, a second grid tray fitted and movably arranged in the immersion tank, four outer sleeves respectively installed at the corners of the base-type liquid storage tank, a plurality of inner columns respectively movably installed in the four outer sleeves, two lifting handles respectively connected to one of the inner columns at one end, a plurality of upper connecting columns respectively installed at the corners of the second grid tray, and a connecting plate connecting the plurality of upper connecting columns to the top ends of the plurality of inner columns one by one; The plurality of inner columns and the four outer sleeves are in interference fit.
[0012] Furthermore, the immersion treatment component also includes a high-pressure water pump disposed on the side platform and located on the side of the base-type liquid storage tank, a transfer thin box installed on the outer side wall of the immersion tank, and a plurality of water spray pipes connected to the transfer thin box in an array; The water inlet and the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump are respectively connected to the base-type liquid storage tank and the transfer thin box through connecting pipes; One end of the bottom of the immersion tank away from the plurality of water spray pipes is connected to the base type liquid storage tank; The ends of the plurality of water spray pipes are flush with the inner wall of the immersion tank; The plurality of water spray pipes are respectively distributed on the upper and lower sides of the second grid tray.
[0013] Furthermore, the sintering treatment component also includes a heat-insulating layer fitted on the rectangular heat transfer dish, and a guide plate installed on one side of the top of the heat-insulating layer; The guide plate is close to the forming platform.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production can actively generate heat around the electrode during the process of printing and producing the electrode by the device body through the slow dissipation mechanism, so that the electrode is covered by the heat brought by the specific heat source during the entire production process, and the intensity of the heat can be gradually reduced or increased as the production work proceeds or the actual situation occurs, thereby ensuring that the temperature accompanying the electrode changes gradually and smoothly during the process of manufacturing the electrode, thereby effectively avoiding excessive stress that causes deformation or cracks in the produced electrode; The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production can automatically collect the finished electrode from the forming platform into its own heat treatment space after the electrode is completely produced through the sintering processing component, and can then perform subsequent sintering processing on the electrode; The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production can provide an impregnation site for the electrode next to the sintering treatment component through the impregnation treatment component, so that the electrode can be impregnated immediately after the sintering treatment. At the same time, the impregnation treatment component can make the impregnation solution circulate around the electrode continuously, thereby strengthening the contact and communication between the impregnation solution and the electrode, thereby improving the impregnation effect and efficiency; The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen electrode production can effectively ensure the stability of production quality and bring together the required subsequent processing steps, greatly improving the process integration of the entire production process, effectively avoiding cumbersome steps and greatly improving production efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0016] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 2 A first partial perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 3 A partial bottom perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 4 A partial perspective view of the present invention in another state is shown; Figure 5 A second partial perspective view of the present invention is shown; Figure 6 A partial stereoscopic view of the present invention at another angle is shown; Figure 7 The present invention is shown Figure 2 A magnified image of point A; Figure 8 The present invention is shown Figure 6 Enlarged view of point B.
[0017] In the figures, the same reference numerals denote the same structural elements, wherein: 1. Device body; 2. Forming platform; 3. Side platform; 4. Slow-dissipation mechanism; 41. Heat transfer panel; 42. First electric heating wire; 43. Hollow long rectangular block; 44. External blowing port; 45. Cooling and heating fan; 46. Hose; 47. Grooved back plate; 48. Connector; 49. Puller; 491. Synchronous connecting rope; 5. Sintering treatment component; 51. Rectangular heat transfer dish; 52. Second electric heating wire; 53. Cover; 54. Third electric heating wire; 55. Fixed frame; 56, first grid tray; 57, horizontal platform; 58, linear motor; 59, forward push slat; 591, insulation layer; 592, along guide plate; 6, impregnation treatment component; 61, base type liquid storage tank; 62, impregnation tank; 63, second grid tray; 64, outer sleeve; 65, inner column; 66, lifting handle; 67, upper connecting column; 68, connected plate; 69, high pressure water pump; 691, transfer thin box; 692, water spray pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.
[0019] like Figure 1-8 As shown, an additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production includes: a device body 1 and a molding platform 2 on the device body 1, a side stage 3 arranged on one side of the device body 1, a slow-dissipation mechanism 4 arranged on the bottom surface of the molding platform 2 and the device body 1, a sintering treatment component 5 installed on the side stage 3 and the device body 1, and an impregnation treatment component 6 arranged on the side stage 3 and not located behind the sintering treatment component 5; The sintering processing component 5 is close to the molding platform 2, and the device body 1 includes a printing head, etc., which prints layer by layer on the molding platform 2 until the required electrode is produced, wherein: The slow cooling mechanism 4 is suitable for directly transferring temperature to the molding platform 2 and above it during production, so as to control the temperature around the molding platform 2 to change gradually and smoothly; Driving the sintering treatment component 5 can automatically deliver the finished electrode into the heat treatment space so that the finished electrode can undergo subsequent sintering treatment; The impregnation treatment component 6 is suitable for continuous flow active impregnation of the finished electrode. The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production can actively generate heat around the electrode during the process of printing and producing the electrode by the device body 1 through the slow dissipation mechanism 4, so that the electrode is in the heat brought by the specific heat source during the entire production process, and the intensity of the heat can be gradually reduced or strengthened as the production work progresses or the actual situation, thereby ensuring that the temperature accompanying it changes gradually and smoothly during the manufacturing process of the electrode, thereby effectively avoiding excessive stress that causes deformation or cracks in the produced electrode. The finished electrode can be automatically removed from the forming platform after the electrode is completely produced through the sintering treatment component 5. 2 is received into its own heat treatment space, and the electrode can be subjected to subsequent sintering treatment. The impregnation treatment component 6 can provide an impregnation place for the electrode next to the sintering treatment component 5, so that the electrode can be impregnated immediately after the sintering treatment. At the same time, the impregnation treatment component 6 can make the impregnation solution circulate continuously around the electrode, thereby strengthening the contact and exchange between the impregnation solution and the electrode, thereby improving the impregnation effect and efficiency. The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production can effectively ensure the stability of production quality, and concentrate the required subsequent processing steps together, greatly improving the process integration of the entire production process, effectively avoiding cumbersome steps to greatly improve production efficiency.
[0020] Optionally, the slow-dissipation mechanism 4 includes a heat transfer panel 41 integrally mounted on the bottom surface of the molding platform 2, a first electric heating wire 42 mounted on the heat transfer panel 41 in a continuously rotating shape, and the first electric heating wire 42 is connected to an external power supply, a hollow long rectangular block 43 arranged on the rear side of the molding platform 2, an external blowing port 44 connected to the hollow long rectangular block 43, a cold and warm air blower 45 mounted on the device body 1, and a hose 46 connected to the air outlet of the cold and warm air blower 45 at one end and connected to the hollow long rectangular block 43 at the other end; The external blowing port 44 faces the molding platform 2 and is located above the molding platform 2. When the device body 1 starts to print and produce electrodes, the external power supply is turned on to energize the first heating wire 42, so that it starts to heat up, and the heat is directly transferred to the heat transfer panel 41, and the heat is indirectly transferred to the molding platform 2 through the heat transfer panel 41, so that the temperature of the molding platform 2 is increased, and at the same time, the cold and warm air blower 45 is started to blow the warm air along the hose 46 into the hollow long rectangular block 43, and finally the warm air is blown out toward the electrode being printed through the external blowing port 44, so that under the cooperation of the two , so that the electrode is surrounded by actively generated heat throughout the entire printing process. As the printing progresses and the actual situation occurs, the temperature of the first heating wire 42 is controlled by controlling the current of the external power supply, and the temperature of the cooling and heating fan 45 is controlled accordingly, thereby ensuring that the temperature around the electrode can be flexibly and accurately controlled, and then the temperature of the electrode is passively regulated by the ambient air temperature, and the temperature of the electrode is controlled to rise or fall gradually and smoothly to prevent a sudden and drastic change in temperature from causing excessive stress and causing deformation or cracking of the electrode, thereby ensuring the stability of the electrode production quality.
[0021] Optionally, the slow-dissipation mechanism 4 further includes two groove back plates 47 vertically mounted on the device body 1 and respectively located on both sides of the rear of the hollow long rectangular block 43, two connecting pieces 48 respectively slidably mounted in the two groove back plates 47, and both of the two connecting pieces 48 are connected to the hollow long rectangular block 43, two pulling pieces 49 respectively mounted on both ends of the hollow long rectangular block 43 and respectively connected to the two connecting pieces 48 as one body, and two synchronous connecting ropes 491 one end of which is respectively connected to the two pulling pieces 49; The other ends of the two synchronous cables 491 are connected to the lifting component of the device body 1. The lifting component of the device body 1 rises layer by layer during printing production to ensure that the electrodes are printed layer by layer on the molding platform 2. During printing, every time the lifting component rises a little, the two synchronous cables 491 and the two pullers 49 pull the hollow long rectangular block 43 and the two connecting parts 48 upward synchronously, thereby ensuring that the height of the outer blowing port 44 can always match the printing progress, ensuring that the newly printed electrode layer can be surrounded by the cold and warm airflows produced by the cold and warm air blowers 45, so as to prevent the electrode height from gradually rising as the printing progresses. The high temperature causes the newly printed part to be unable to be affected by the slow-dissipation mechanism 4. The two connecting parts 48 rely on the two grooved back plates 47 to limit the hollow long rectangular block 43 to prevent its shaking and swinging, which may affect the effect of the slow-dissipation mechanism 4. The hose 46 is naturally curled under normal conditions to ensure that there is enough margin for the hollow long rectangular block 43 to gradually rise. Every time the lifting component rises a little, the upper electrode layer has slowly reduced its own temperature to an appropriate value under the protection of the heating and cooling fan 45, and the first heating wire 42 continues to protectively adjust the electrode temperature in the subsequent process to avoid large and sudden changes in the electrode temperature.
[0022] Optionally, the sintering processing component 5 includes a rectangular heat transfer dish 51 installed on the side stage 3, and the side wall of the rectangular heat transfer dish 51 is hollow, a second heating wire 52 installed in the hollow side wall of the rectangular heat transfer dish 51, and one end of the second heating wire 52 passes through the rectangular heat transfer dish 51 and is connected to an external power supply, a cover 53 hinged on the rectangular heat transfer dish 51, a third heating wire 54 installed on the top surface of the cover 53, and one end of the third heating wire 54 passes through the cover 53 and is connected to an external power supply, a fixing frame 55 installed in the rectangular heat transfer dish 51, and a first grid tray 56 installed in the fixing frame 55. The electrode manufactured by additive manufacturing may have some polymer or Other active materials need to be removed through heat treatment such as sintering to expose more active surface area, thereby improving the reaction efficiency and stability of the electrode. The sintering process can also improve the mechanical properties of the electrode and enhance its durability. After the printing production of the electrode is completed, the finished electrode is placed on the first grid tray 56, and then the cover 53 is closed so that the electrode is in a closed environment composed of the rectangular heat transfer dish 51 and the cover 53. Then, the second heating wire 52 and the third heating wire 54 are energized and the current is controlled to an appropriate value required for the sintering treatment. The heat generated by the second heating wire 52 and the third heating wire 54 is used to continuously heat treat the electrode until the sintering is completed, ensuring that the electrode can be immediately transferred to the subsequent sintering treatment after it is produced.
[0023] Optionally, the sintering treatment component 5 further includes a horizontal platform 57 installed on the front side of the device body 1, a linear motor 58 arranged on the horizontal platform 57, and a forward push slat 59 installed on the mover of the linear motor 58, and the mover of the linear motor 58 is a component that reciprocates during operation of the linear motor 58; The forward pushing strip 59 is flush with the surface of the forming platform 2. After the printing production of the electrode is completed and the electrode is separated from the forming platform 2, the linear motor 58 is driven to make its mover start to move, thereby driving the forward pushing strip 59 to move forward. After the forward pushing strip 59 contacts the forming platform 2, it continues to move and gradually pushes the electrode toward the rectangular heat transfer dish 51 until the electrode is pushed onto the first grid tray 56, ensuring that the sintering treatment component 5 can automatically complete the collection of the electrode during heat treatment, thereby improving convenience.
[0024] Optionally, the immersion treatment component 6 includes a base-type liquid storage tank 61 arranged on the side platform 3, an immersion tank 62 installed on the base-type liquid storage tank 61, a second grid tray 63 fitted and movably arranged in the immersion tank 62, four outer sleeves 64 respectively installed at the corners of the base-type liquid storage tank 61, a plurality of inner columns 65 respectively movably installed in the four outer sleeves 64, two lifting handles 66 with one end connected to each of the inner columns 65, a plurality of upper connecting columns 67 respectively installed at the corners of the second grid tray 63, and a connecting plate 68 connecting the plurality of upper connecting columns 67 to the top ends of the plurality of inner columns 65 one by one. The base-type liquid storage tank 61 and the immersion tank 62 both store a solution containing an active substance. After the electrode is produced, by The electrode is immersed in a solution containing active substances, and more active materials can be deposited on the surface and inside of the electrode, thereby improving the electrochemical performance, energy density and power density of the electrode. Under normal conditions, the second grid tray 63 is lifted out of the impregnation tank 62. After placing the electrode on the second grid tray 63, the two lifting handles 66 are held to press the plurality of inner columns 65 downward in the corresponding inner part, so that the plurality of upper connecting columns 67 are synchronously moved downward through the plurality of connecting plates 68, until the second grid tray 63 and the electrode thereon are completely immersed in the impregnation solution in the impregnation tank 62, so that the electrode can be impregnated, ensuring that the electrode is immediately impregnated after the sintering treatment, and the required subsequent processing steps are concentrated together, which greatly improves the process integration of the entire production process, effectively avoids cumbersome steps and greatly improves production efficiency; The inner columns 65 and the four outer sleeves 64 are interference fit, and there is a certain degree of friction between the inner columns 65 and the four outer sleeves 64, ensuring that the second grid tray 63 can be smoothly lifted from the immersion tank 62 or the electrodes can be completely immersed in the immersion tank 62, while ensuring that the second grid tray 63 can stop and not fall after the two lifting handles 66 are released, so as to ensure that the position of the electrodes in the immersion tank 62 can correspond to the water spray pipes 692.
[0025] Optionally, the immersion treatment component 6 further includes a high-pressure water pump 69 disposed on the side platform 3 and located on the side of the base-type liquid storage tank 61, a transfer thin box 691 installed on the outer side wall of the immersion tank 62, and a plurality of water spray pipes 692 in an array connected to the transfer thin box 691; The water inlet and the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 69 are respectively connected to the base-type liquid storage tank 61 and the transfer thin box 691 through connecting pipes; One end of the bottom of the immersion tank 62 away from the plurality of water spray pipes 692 is connected to the base type liquid storage tank 61; The ends of the plurality of water spray pipes 692 are flush with the inner wall of the impregnation tank 62, and the high-pressure water pump 69 is started to pump the impregnation solution in the base type liquid storage tank 61 into the transfer thin box 691, and then the impregnation solution is sprayed out through the plurality of water spray pipes 692, so that the impregnation solution around the electrode is continuously in a flowing state, thereby strengthening the contact and communication between the impregnation solution and the electrode, so that the active material can be better deposited on the electrode, and the impregnation effect and efficiency are effectively improved. As the impregnation solution in the base type liquid storage tank 61 enters the impregnation tank 62, the excess impregnation solution enters the base type liquid storage tank 61 through the position where the impregnation tank 62 and the base type liquid storage tank 61 are connected, forming a cycle; The water spray pipes 692 are respectively distributed on the upper and lower sides of the second grid tray 63. Specifically, a small number of the water spray pipes 692 are distributed below the second grid tray 63, and most of the water spray pipes 692 are located above the second grid tray 63, ensuring that the electrodes can fully receive flow impregnation.
[0026] Optionally, the sintering treatment component 5 further includes a heat-insulating layer 591 fitted on the rectangular heat transfer dish 51, and a guide plate 592 installed on one side of the top of the heat-insulating layer 591. The heat-insulating layer 591 is arranged outside the rectangular heat transfer dish 51 to prevent the heat emitted by the second heating wire 52 from being dissipated too quickly through the rectangular heat transfer dish 51 and affecting the heat treatment effect. The guide plate 592 is close to the molding platform 2. When the electrode is pushed, the electrode can move on the guide plate 592 to ensure that the electrode can be smoothly pushed into the rectangular heat transfer dish 51 and fall on the first grid tray 56, avoiding the situation where the electrode is stuck or blocked.
[0027] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production, characterized in that: include: A device body (1) and a molding platform (2) on the device body (1), a side platform (3) arranged on one side of the device body (1), a slow-release mechanism (4) arranged on the bottom surface of the molding platform (2) and on the device body (1), a sintering treatment component (5) installed on the side platform (3) and the device body (1), and an impregnation treatment component (6) arranged on the side platform (3) and not located behind the sintering treatment component (5); The sintering processing component (5) is close to the molding platform (2), wherein: The slow-dissipation mechanism (4) is suitable for directly transferring temperature to the molding platform (2) and above it during production, so as to control the temperature around the molding platform (2) to change gradually and smoothly; Driving the sintering treatment component (5) can automatically deliver the finished electrode into the heat treatment space so that the finished electrode can undergo subsequent sintering treatment; The impregnation treatment component (6) is suitable for performing continuous flow active impregnation on the finished electrode.
2. The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slow-dissipation mechanism (4) comprises a heat transfer panel (41) integrally mounted on the bottom surface of the molding platform (2), a first electric heating wire (42) mounted on the heat transfer panel (41) in a continuously rotating manner, and the first electric heating wire (42) is connected to an external power supply, a hollow long rectangular block (43) arranged on the rear side of the molding platform (2), an external blowing port (44) connected to the hollow long rectangular block (43), a cold and hot air blower (45) mounted on the device body (1), and a hose (46) having one end connected to the air outlet of the cold and hot air blower (45) and the other end connected to the hollow long rectangular block (43); The outer blowing port (44) faces the molding platform (2) and is located above the molding platform (2).
3. The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The slow-dissipation mechanism (4) further comprises two grooved back plates (47) vertically mounted on the device body (1) and respectively located on both sides of the rear of the hollow long rectangular block (43), two connecting pieces (48) respectively slidably mounted in the two grooved back plates (47), and both of the two connecting pieces (48) are connected to the hollow long rectangular block (43), two pulling pieces (49) respectively mounted on both ends of the hollow long rectangular block (43) and respectively connected to the two connecting pieces (48) as a whole, and two synchronous connecting ropes (491) one end of which is respectively connected to the two pulling pieces (49); The other ends of the two synchronous cables (491) are connected to the lifting component of the device body (1).
4. The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sintering treatment component (5) comprises a rectangular heat transfer dish (51) mounted on the side platform (3), wherein the side wall of the rectangular heat transfer dish (51) is hollow, a second heating wire (52) mounted in the hollow side wall of the rectangular heat transfer dish (51), wherein one end of the second heating wire (52) passes through the rectangular heat transfer dish (51) to be connected to an external power source, a cover (53) hinged on the rectangular heat transfer dish (51), a third heating wire (54) mounted on the top surface of the cover (53), wherein one end of the third heating wire (54) passes through the cover (53) to be connected to an external power source, a fixed frame (55) mounted in the rectangular heat transfer dish (51), and a first grid tray (56) mounted in the fixed frame (55).
5. The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sintering processing component (5) further comprises a horizontal platform (57) mounted on the front side of the device body (1), a linear motor (58) disposed on the horizontal platform (57), and a forward push strip (59) mounted on a mover of the linear motor (58); The forward push strip (59) is flush with the surface of the forming platform (2).
6. The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The immersion treatment component (6) comprises a base-type liquid storage tank (61) arranged on the side platform (3), an immersion tank (62) installed on the base-type liquid storage tank (61), a second grid tray (63) fitted and movably arranged in the immersion tank (62), four outer sleeves (64) respectively installed at the corners of the base-type liquid storage tank (61), a plurality of inner columns (65) respectively movably installed in the four outer sleeves (64), two lifting handles (66) each connected to one of the inner columns (65) at one end, a plurality of upper connecting columns (67) respectively installed at the corners of the second grid tray (63), and a connecting plate (68) connecting the plurality of upper connecting columns (67) to the top ends of the plurality of inner columns (65) one by one; The plurality of inner columns (65) and the four outer sleeves (64) are in interference fit.
7. The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The immersion treatment component (6) further comprises a high-pressure water pump (69) arranged on the side platform (3) and located on the side of the base-type liquid storage tank (61), a transfer thin box (691) installed on the outer side wall of the immersion tank (62), and a plurality of water spray pipes (692) in an array connected to the transfer thin box (691); The water inlet and the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump (69) are respectively connected to the base-type liquid storage tank (61) and the transfer thin box (691) through connecting pipes; One end of the bottom of the immersion tank (62) away from the plurality of water spray pipes (692) is in communication with the base-type liquid storage tank (61); The ends of the plurality of water spray pipes (692) are flush with the inner wall of the immersion tank (62); The plurality of water spray pipes (692) are respectively distributed on the upper and lower sides of the second grid tray (63).
8. The additive manufacturing device for hydrogen energy electrode production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The sintering treatment component (5) further comprises a heat-insulating layer (591) fitted on the rectangular heat transfer dish (51), and a guide plate (592) installed on one side of the top of the heat-insulating layer (591); The guide plate (592) is close to the molding platform (2).