Drilling device and method for new material processing

By designing a drilling device including support components, transmission components, drilling components, protection components and dust removal mechanisms, the problem of poor handling of multiple holes and debris in the prior art is solved, and multiple debris can be achieved Point drilling and efficient debris collection effects.

CN119387640APending Publication Date: 2025-02-07XUZHOU KEYOUXIANG PAPER PRODUCTS TRADING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411617398.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-02-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The drilling device for existing new materials cannot drill two holes at the same time during the drilling process, and the debris is not treated well, resulting in debris remaining on the workbench or the ground.

Method used

A drilling device including a support member, a transmission member, a drilling member, a protective member and a dust removal mechanism is designed. Multi-point drilling of new material sheets is achieved through the electric lifting column and motor driving transmission parts and drilling parts moving downwards. At the same time, protective components are used to prevent debris from splashing, and debris are collected through vacuum cleaners.

Benefits of technology

The function of adjusting the number of drilled holes according to needs is realized, which improves the treatment effect of debris generated by drilling, avoids debris residues, and improves the cleanliness of the working environment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of new material processing, in particular to a drilling device for new material processing and a method thereof.The drilling device for new material processing comprises a drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism comprises a supporting component, a transmission component, two drilling components and two protection components, and the heights of the two drilling components can be adjusted according to needs; and in the drilling process, chippings generated by drilling a new material plate can be prevented from splashing through the protection component, in the process of drilling the top of the new material, the first dust collection component can collect the chippings, and the chippings move downwards along with the drilling component, so that the chippings are prevented from splashing. The first dust collection component gradually enables the second dust collection component to collect dust, so that chippings generated at the bottom in the new material plate drilling process can be collected, the chipping collection effect is better, the surface of the workbench does not need to be manually cleaned, and the first dust collection component and the second dust collection component can change suction force according to the drilling height position.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of new material processing, and in particular to a drilling device and a method for new material processing. Background Art

[0002] New materials refer to newly emerging materials with excellent performance or special functions, or traditional materials with significantly improved performance or new functions after improvements in composition or process.

[0003] New materials can be classified according to different standards, and can be divided into metal materials, inorganic non-metallic materials (such as ceramics, semiconductors, etc.), organic polymer materials, advanced composite materials, etc. During the manufacturing process, new materials often need to be processed according to specific application scenarios, such as punching and cutting. Drilling is one of the common processing requirements, which is used to make holes to meet connection, fixation, ventilation and other needs.

[0004] During the drilling process of new material processing, the drilling device can often only drill one hole in the new material plate at a time, and then move the position of the new material plate to continue drilling. It is not possible to drill two or one holes at the same time according to needs. In addition, during the drilling process, debris will be generated. The existing drilling device for new material processing is not good enough in handling the debris. Although the debris can be handled, some debris will still remain on the workbench or on the ground, and the effect of absorbing the debris is not good enough. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing drilling devices for processing new materials, the present invention is proposed.

[0007] Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a drilling device for new material processing, and its purpose is to better handle the debris generated by drilling new material plates, avoid the spread of debris, and leave it on the ground or the top of the workbench. It can be adjusted to drill two holes or one hole at the same time according to needs to drill new material plates.

[0008] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including a drilling mechanism, which includes a supporting component, a transmission component, two drilling components and two protective components, the supporting component includes a workbench, a bottom plate, two discharge holes, a new material plate, a plurality of electric lifting columns, two fixed plates, a shield, two clamping blocks and a plurality of cylinders, the surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench surface, the two discharge holes are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the inside of the workbench, the bottom of the new material plate is fitted with the top of the workbench, the bottoms of the plurality of electric lifting columns are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the top of the workbench, the bottoms of the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the output ends of the plurality of electric lifting columns, the opposite sides of the two fixed plates are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the shield, the opposite ends of the two clamping blocks are respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the new material plate, the opposite ends of the output ends of the plurality of cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks, the transmission component is arranged at the center of the inside of the shield, and the two drilling components are respectively arranged at The left and right sides of the inside of the shield, the two protection components are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two drilling components; and, a dust removal mechanism, which includes a first dust suction component, a second dust suction component, a collecting component, an adjusting component and a protective component, the first dust suction component includes a vacuum cleaner, an air outlet pipe, a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, two fixed pipes, two plug-in pipes and two vacuum cleaner pipes, the bottom of the vacuum cleaner is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the left side of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the vacuum cleaner, the bottom of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the vacuum cleaner, the rear side of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting pipe, the tops of the two fixed pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the second connecting pipe, the tops of the two plug-in pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two fixed pipes, the opposite sides of the two vacuum cleaner pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixed pipes, the second dust suction component is arranged inside the workbench, the collecting component is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the adjusting component is arranged inside the fixed pipe, and the protective component is arranged on the top of the second dust suction component.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for processing new materials described in the present invention, the transmission components include a motor, a transmission gear, a gear belt, two supporting gears, a plurality of clamping blocks and two rotating blocks, the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the top of the shield, the bottom of the motor output end passes through the shield and is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission gear, the surface of the transmission gear is meshed with the inside of the gear belt, the surfaces of the two supporting gears are respectively meshed with the left and right sides of the inside of the gear belt, the opposite ends of the plurality of clamping blocks are respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the top and bottom of the gear belt, the opposite sides of the plurality of clamping blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the shield, the bottoms of the surfaces of the two rotating blocks are respectively movably connected to the tops of the insides of the two fixed plates, and the tops of the two rotating blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two supporting gears.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for processing new materials described in the present invention, the drilling components on the left side include a drill rod, a rotating gear, a limiting block, a connecting block, a screw, an annular block, two L-shaped blocks and a disc, the top of the drill rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating gear, the surface of the rotating gear is meshed with the inside of the gear belt, the bottom of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating gear, the bottom of the connecting block is movably connected to the surface of the limiting block, the bottoms of the two L-shaped blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the shield, the tops of the opposite ends of the two L-shaped blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the annular block, the interior of the annular block is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting block, the interior of the disc is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting block surface, the left and right sides of the interior of the disc are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks, and the surface of the screw can be connected to the internal threads of the connecting block and the annular block.

[0011] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for processing new materials described in the present invention, the protection component on the left side includes a protection block, an extrusion spring, two round rods, two matching blocks, two semicircular blocks, a connecting block and two U-shaped rods, the top of the protection block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the extrusion spring, the top of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two semicircular blocks, the bottoms of the two round rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the protection block, the surfaces of the two round rods are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two matching blocks, the opposite ends of the two matching blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms on the opposite sides of the two semicircular blocks, the tops of the two semicircular blocks are both fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block, the bottoms of the opposite ends of the two U-shaped rods are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting block, the tops of the opposite ends of the two U-shaped rods are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms on the left and right sides of the connecting rod, the extrusion spring and the protection block are both sleeved on the bottom of the drill rod surface, and the opposite ends of the two dust suction pipe surfaces are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the protection block.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for processing new materials described in the present invention, the second dust suction component includes two suction pipes and two dust-proof blocks, the two suction pipes are fixed to the top inside the workbench, and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the discharge hole, the bottoms of the opposite ends of the two suction pipes extend to the inside of the discharge hole, and the bottoms of the two dust-proof blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two suction pipes.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for processing new materials described in the present invention, wherein: the collecting component includes a collecting block, a box body, two first filters and a second filter screen, the top of the collecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench, the top of the box body is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting block, the bottom of the box body is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the opposite ends of the two first filters are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second filter screen, the surfaces of the two first filters and the second filter screen can be plugged and connected to the inside of the box body, and the right side of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for processing new materials described in the present invention, the adjusting component includes a fastening block, a plurality of return springs, an inclined plate, an extrusion rod, a first movable plate, a first blocking block, a second blocking block, a protrusion, an air blocking plate, a second movable plate, a limiting movement rod and a controlling movement rod. The left side of the fastening block is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed tube, the left sides of the plurality of return springs are fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed tube, the right sides of the plurality of return springs are fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined plate, the top of the interior of the inclined plate is movably connected to the surface of the fastening block, the bottom of the extrusion rod can be fitted with the top of the inclined plate, the surface of the extrusion rod is slidably connected to the rear side of the interior of the fastening block, and the rear side of the extrusion rod is connected to the first movable plate. The front side of the movable plate is fixedly connected, the bottom of the first movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the first blocking block, the left side of the second blocking block is fixedly connected to the right side of the first movable plate, the rear side of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the front side of the second blocking block, the top of the left side of the air blocking plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the protrusion, and the right side of the air blocking plate can be slidably connected to the right side inside the fixed tube, the left side of the front side of the second movable plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear side of the first movable plate, the rear side of the limiting movement rod is fixedly connected to the left side driven by the front side of the first movable plate, the surface of the control movement rod is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting movement rod, and the front sides of the first movable plate, the first blocking block and the second blocking block are all in contact with the rear side of the fixed tube and are slidably connected.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the drilling device for processing new materials described in the present invention, the protective component includes a protective block, a long rod, a first movable block, a movable rod, a second movable block and a flat plate, the surface of the protective block is plug-connected with the top inside the dust block, the right side of the long rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the dust block, the left side inside the bottom of the protective block is slidably connected to the surface of the long rod, the bottom of the first movable block is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the protective block, the bottom inside the movable rod is movably connected to the surface of the first movable block, the surface of the second movable block is movably connected to the top inside the movable rod, the top of the second movable block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate, the right side of the flat plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the fixed tube, and the bottom of the control moving rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the flat plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the heights of the two drilling components can be adjusted according to needs, so that two or one holes can be drilled at the same time. During the drilling process, the protective component can be used to avoid the splashing of debris generated by drilling the new material plate, and during the drilling of the top of the new material, the first dust suction component can collect the debris. As the drilling component moves downward, the first dust suction component will gradually enable the second dust suction component to absorb dust, so that the debris generated at the bottom during the drilling of the new material plate can be collected, and the effect of absorbing debris is better. There is no need to manually clean the surface of the workbench, and the first dust suction component and the second dust suction component can change the suction force according to the height position of the drilling hole.

[0017] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned existing drilling methods for processing new materials, the present invention is proposed.

[0018] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a drilling method for new material processing, and its purpose is to better handle the debris generated by drilling new material plates, avoid the spread of debris, and leave it on the ground or the top of the workbench. It can be adjusted according to needs to drill two holes or one hole at the same time to drill new material plates.

[0019] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: first, place the new material plate on the top of the workbench, and then operate the electric lifting column and the motor; the electric lifting column will cause the protective cover to drive the transmission component and the drilling component to move downward; the transmission component will automatically drive the drilling component to drill holes in the new material plate; by operating the vacuum cleaner of the first dust suction component, the first dust suction component and the second dust suction component collect the debris generated by drilling.

[0020] As a preferred scheme of the drilling method for processing new materials described in the present invention, wherein: the support component is provided to support and clamp the new material plate, and can drive the transmission component and the drilling component to rise and fall, the transmission component is provided to automatically drive the drilling component to drill holes in the new material plate, the protective component is provided to prevent the debris generated by the drilling from splashing, the first dust suction component and the second dust suction component are provided to respectively absorb the debris generated at the top and bottom of the drilled new material plate, the collecting component is provided to filter and collect the debris, the adjusting component is provided to control the suction force of the dust suction pipe and the air suction pipe, and the protective component is provided to prevent debris from entering when the second dust suction component is not in use.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by moving the connecting block of the transmission component upwards and fixing the connecting block and the annular block by tightening bolts, the position of the drilling component can be adjusted; during the drilling process, as the drilling component moves downwards, the protective block of the protective component will always fit with the top of the new material plate through the extrusion spring, so that the generated debris will remain inside the protective block and be absorbed by the first dust suction component; when the drill rod penetrates the new material plate, the generated debris will be collected by the second dust suction component, thereby achieving a better effect in handling the debris. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them: Figure 1 The present invention provides an overall structural diagram.

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the structure inside the shield provided by the present invention.

[0024] Figure 3 A front cross-sectional stereoscopic schematic diagram of a local structure provided by the present invention.

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural stereogram of the drilling component and the transmission component provided by the present invention.

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic three-dimensional diagram of the structure inside the fixed tube provided by the present invention.

[0027] Figure 6 This is a rear view structural stereoscopic diagram of a local structure provided by the present invention.

[0028] Figure 7A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the adjusting component provided by the present invention.

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic rear-view stereoscopic structural diagram of the fixing tube provided by the present invention.

[0030] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the suction airflow guide of the closed inclined plate inside the fixed tube provided by the present invention.

[0031] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the suction airflow guide of an open inclined plate inside a fixed tube provided by the present invention.

[0032] Fig.11 This is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the movable rod provided by the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0034] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0035] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0036] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0037] Reference Figures 1 to 10 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a drilling method for processing new materials. Through the drilling method for processing new materials, it is possible to quickly absorb the debris generated by drilling the new material plate 101d, and the position of the drill rod 103a can be adjusted, so that one hole can be drilled or two holes can be drilled at the same time.

[0038] First, place the new material plate 101d on the top of the workbench 101a, and then operate the electric lifting column 101e and the motor 102a.

[0039] The output end of the electric lifting column 101e drives the shield 101g to move downward, and the shield 101g drives the transmission component 102 and the drilling component 103 to move downward during the movement.

[0040] The electric operation will cause the transmission component 102 to automatically drive the drilling component 103 to rotate. As the shield 101g moves downward, the drill rod 103a will drill the new material plate 101d.

[0041] The vacuum cleaner 201a of the first vacuum component 201 is operated before the drill rod 103a contacts the new material plate 101d. During the process of the drill rod 103a drilling a hole in the new material plate 101d, the bottom of the protection block 104a will always be in contact with the top of the new material plate 101d, so that the vacuum tube 201g of the first vacuum component 201 absorbs the debris inside the protection block 104a. As the drill rod 103a moves downward, it will penetrate the new material plate 101d, and the second vacuum component 202 will collect the debris generated at the bottom of the new material plate 101d.

[0042] Reference Figures 1 to 3 5 is a second embodiment of the present invention, which provides a support component 101, a transmission component 102, a drilling component 103, a protective component 104 and a first dust suction component 201. Through the support component 101, the transmission component 102, the drilling component 103, the protective component 104 and the first dust suction component 201, it is possible to adjust one drilling position or two drilling positions at the same time according to needs, and it is possible to avoid the splashing of debris generated at the top of the new material plate 101d when drilling, and it is possible to collect the debris generated at the top of the new material plate 101d when drilling.

[0043] The drilling mechanism 100 includes a supporting component 101, a transmission component 102, two drilling components 103 and two protective components 104. The supporting component 101 includes a workbench 101a, a bottom plate 101b, two discharge holes 101c, a new material plate 101d, a plurality of electric lifting columns 101e, two fixed plates 101f, a shield 101g, two clamping blocks 101h and a plurality of cylinders 101j. The surface of the bottom plate 101b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the workbench 101a. The two discharge holes 101c are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the workbench 101a. The bottom of the new material plate 101d is in contact with the top of the workbench 101a. The plurality of electric lifting columns 101e are fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the workbench 101a. The bottom of the two fixing plates 101f are respectively fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the top of the workbench 101a, the bottoms of the two fixing plates 101f are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the output ends of the multiple electric lifting columns 101e, the opposite sides of the two fixing plates 101f are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner part of the shield 101g, the opposite ends of the two clamping blocks 101h are respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the new material plate 101d, the opposite ends of the output ends of the multiple cylinders 101j are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks 101h, the transmission component 102 is arranged at the center of the inner part of the shield 101g, the two drilling components 103 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner part of the shield 101g, and the two The protective components 104 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the two drilling components 103; and, the dust removal mechanism 200, which includes a first dust suction component 201, a second dust suction component 202, a collecting component 203, an adjusting component 204 and a protective component 205, the first dust suction component 201 includes a dust collector 201a, an air outlet pipe 201b, a first connecting pipe 201c, a second connecting pipe 201d, two fixed pipes 201e, two plug-in pipes 201f and two dust suction pipes 201g, the bottom of the dust collector 201a is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101b, the left side of the air outlet pipe 201b is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collector 201a, and the bottom of the first connecting pipe 201c is connected to the dust collector 201a. The rear side of the top is fixedly connected, the rear side of the second connecting tube 201d is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting tube 201c, the tops of the two fixed tubes 201e are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the second connecting tube 201d, the tops of the two plug-in tubes 201f are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two fixed tubes 201e, the opposite sides of the two dust suction tubes 201g are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixed tubes 201e, the second dust suction component 202 is arranged inside the workbench 101a, the collecting component 203 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 101b, the adjusting component 204 is arranged inside the fixed tube 201e, and the protective component 205 is arranged on the top of the second dust suction component 202.

[0044] The transmission component 102 includes a motor 102a, a transmission gear 102b, a gear belt 102c, two supporting gears 102d, a plurality of blocks 102e and two rotating blocks 102f. The bottom of the motor 102a is fixedly connected to the top of the shield 101g, the bottom of the output end of the motor 102a passes through the shield 101g and is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission gear 102b, the surface of the transmission gear 102b is meshed and connected to the inside of the gear belt 102c, the surfaces of the two supporting gears 102d are respectively meshed and connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the gear belt 102c, the opposite ends of the plurality of blocks 102e are respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the top and bottom of the gear belt 102c, the opposite sides of the plurality of blocks 102e are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the inside of the shield 101g, the bottoms of the surfaces of the two rotating blocks 102f are respectively movably connected to the tops of the inside of the two fixed plates 101f, and the tops of the two rotating blocks 102f are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two supporting gears 102d.

[0045] The left drilling component 103 includes a drilling rod 103a, a rotating gear 103b, a limiting block 103c, a connecting block 103d, a screw 103e, an annular block 103f, two L-shaped blocks 103g and a disc 103h. The top of the drilling rod 103a is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating gear 103b, the surface of the rotating gear 103b is meshedly connected to the inside of the gear belt 102c, the bottom of the limiting block 103c is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating gear 103b, and the bottom of the connecting block 103d is movably connected to the surface of the limiting block 103c. The bottoms of the two L-shaped blocks 103g are fixedly connected to the top of the shield 101g, the tops of the opposite ends of the two L-shaped blocks 103g are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the annular block 103f, the interior of the annular block 103f is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting block 103d, the interior of the disc 103h is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the connecting block 103d, the left and right sides of the interior of the disc 103h are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks 103g, and the surface of the screw 103e can be screwed together with the internal threads of the connecting block 103d and the annular block 103f.

[0046] The left protection component 104 includes a protection block 104a, a compression spring 104b, two round rods 104c, two matching blocks 104d, two semicircular blocks 104e, a connecting block 104f and two U-shaped rods 104g. The top of the protection block 104a is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring 104b, the top of the compression spring 104b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two semicircular blocks 104e, the bottom of the two round rods 104c is respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the protection block 104a, the surfaces of the two round rods 104c are respectively slidably connected to the inside of the two matching blocks 104d, and the two matching blocks 104d are respectively connected to the bottom of the two semicircular blocks 104e. The opposite ends of block 104d are fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the two semicircular blocks 104e, the tops of the two semicircular blocks 104e are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 104f, the bottoms of the opposite ends of the two U-shaped rods 104g are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting block 104f, the tops of the opposite ends of the two U-shaped rods 104g are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides of the connecting rod, the extrusion spring 104b and the protection block 104a are both sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the drill rod 103a, and the opposite ends of the surfaces of the two dust suction tubes 201g are fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the protection block 104a.

[0047] Specifically, the drill rod 103a is located inside the two semicircular blocks 104e, and the bottom of the drill rod 103a passes through the protective block 104a and extends to the inside of the protective block 104a. The surface of the drill rod 103a does not contact the top of the inside of the protective block 104a. After the protective block 104a moves downward and fits with the new material plate 101d, as the two semicircular blocks 104e move downward, the extrusion spring 104b will be deformed. The extrusion spring 104b will cause the bottom of the protective block 104a to always fit with the top of the new material plate 101d. After the connecting block 103d moves upward, it is fixed to the annular block 103f by screwing the screw 103e to achieve drilling at one position. After the connecting block 103d moves downward, it is fixed to the annular block 103f by screwing the screw 103e to achieve drilling at two positions.

[0048] Furthermore, when a hole needs to be drilled at one position, the screw 103e that fixes the annular block 103f and the connecting block 103d is first removed, and then the connecting block 103d drives the limiting block 103c, the rotating gear 103b, the drill rod 103a and the disc 103h to move upward. The connecting block 103d can only move upward or downward through the disc 103h and the two L-shaped blocks 103g. After the drill rod 103a is adjusted upward, the connecting block 103d and the annular block 103f are fixed by screwing the screw 103e. When two holes need to be drilled at two positions, the connecting block 103d is moved downward and fixed to the annular block 103f. First, place the new material plate 101d on the top of the workbench 101a, and then operate multiple cylinders 101j so that the output ends of the multiple cylinders 101j control the two clamping blocks 101h to clamp and fix the left and right sides of the new material plate 101d.

[0049] Then, the multiple electric lifting columns 101e and the motor 102a are operated. The output ends of the multiple electric lifting columns 101e drive the two fixing plates 101f to move downward, and the shield 101g to move downward, and drive the transmission component 102 and the drilling component 103 to move downward. After the motor 102a is operated, it drives the transmission gear 102b and rotates the gear belt 102c. The rotation of the gear belt 102c drives the rotating gear 103b to rotate. Since the connecting block 103d is connected to the annular Block 103f is fixed, and the rotating gear 103b drives the drill rod 103a to rotate through the limiting block 103c. As the shield 101g drives the drill to continue to move downward, the bottom of the protection block 104a will fit with the top of the new material plate 101d, and under the elastic action of the extrusion spring 104b, the bottom of the protection block 104a will always fit with the top of the new material plate 101d, and the debris generated by the drill rod 103a drilling the new material plate 101d will be located inside the protection block 104a.

[0050] Before the drill rod 103a drills a hole in the new material plate 101d, the vacuum cleaner 201a is operated to allow the vacuum cleaner 201a to suck air inside the two fixed tubes 201e through the first connecting tube 201c and the second connecting tube 201d. When the drill rod 103a drills a hole in the top of the new material plate 101d, the suction force inside the two fixed tubes 201e will enter the interior of the protective block 104a from the two vacuum tubes 201g through the two inclined plates 204c. At this time, the suction force inside the two vacuum tubes 201g becomes larger, thereby collecting the debris inside the protective block 104a.

[0051] It should be noted that the first connecting pipe 201c is made of a soft tube material, the second connecting pipe 201d is made of a hard tube material, and the dust suction pipe 201g is made of a hard tube material.

[0052] Reference Figures 1 to 10 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention, provides a second dust suction component 202, a collecting component 203, an adjusting component 204 and a protective component 205. Through the second dust suction component 202, the collecting component 203, the adjusting component 204 and the protective component 205, the collection effect of the debris generated by drilling the new material plate 101d is improved. As the drill rod 103a penetrates the new material plate 101d, the debris generated at the bottom of the drilling new material plate 101d can be quickly collected, and the suction force of the dust suction pipe 201g and the air suction pipe 202a can be changed to improve the dust suction effect.

[0053] The second dust suction component 202 includes two suction pipes 202a and two dust-proof blocks 202b. The two suction pipes 202a are fixed to the top inside the workbench 101a and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the discharge hole 101c. The bottoms of the opposite ends of the two suction pipes 202a extend to the inside of the discharge hole 101c, and the bottoms of the two dust-proof blocks 202b are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two suction pipes 202a.

[0054] The collecting component 203 includes a collecting block 203a, a box body 203b, two first filters 203c and a second filter 203d. The top of the collecting block 203a is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench 101a, the top of the box body 203b is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting block 203a, the bottom of the box body 203b is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 101b, the opposite ends of the two first filters 203c are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second filter 203d respectively, the surfaces of the two first filters 203c and the second filter 203d can be plugged and connected to the inside of the box body 203b, and the right side of the air outlet pipe 201b is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 203b.

[0055] The regulating component 204 includes a fastening block 204a, a plurality of return springs 204b, an inclined plate 204c, an extrusion rod 204d, a first movable plate 204e, a first blocking block 204f, a second blocking block 204g, a protrusion 204h, an air blocking plate 204j, a second movable plate 204k, a limiting movement rod 204m and a control movement rod 204n. The left side of the fastening block 204a is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed tube 201e, the left sides of the plurality of return springs 204b are all fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed tube 201e, the right sides of the plurality of return springs 204b are all fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined plate 204c, the top of the interior of the inclined plate 204c is movably connected to the surface of the fastening block 204a, the bottom of the extrusion rod 204d can be fitted with the top of the inclined plate 204c, the surface of the extrusion rod 204d is slidably connected to the rear side of the interior of the fastening block 204a, and the rear side of the extrusion rod 204d is connected to the first movable plate 2 04e is fixedly connected to the front side, the bottom of the first movable plate 204e is fixedly connected to the top of the first blocking block 204f, the left side of the second blocking block 204g is fixedly connected to the right side of the first movable plate 204e, the rear side of the protrusion 204h is fixedly connected to the front side of the second blocking block 204g, the top of the left side of the air blocking plate 204j is fixedly connected to the right side of the protrusion 204h, and the right side of the air blocking plate 204j can be slidably connected to the right side inside the fixed tube 201e, the left side of the front side of the second movable plate 204k is fixedly connected to the left side of the rear side of the first movable plate 204e, the rear side of the limiting movement rod 204m is fixedly connected to the left side driven by the front side of the first movable plate 204e, the surface of the control moving rod 204n is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting movement rod 204m, and the front sides of the first movable plate 204e, the first blocking block 204f and the second blocking block 204g are all in contact with the rear side of the fixed tube 201e and slidably connected.

[0056] The protective component 205 includes a protective block 205a, a long rod 205b, a first movable block 205c, a movable rod 205d, a second movable block 205e and a flat plate 205f. The surface of the protective block 205a is plug-connected with the top inside the dustproof block 202b, the right side of the long rod 205b is fixedly connected to the left side of the dustproof block 202b, the left side inside the bottom of the protective block 205a is slidably connected to the surface of the long rod 205b, the bottom of the first movable block 205c is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the protective block 205a, the bottom inside the movable rod 205d is movably connected to the surface of the first movable block 205c, the surface of the second movable block 205e is movably connected to the top inside the movable rod 205d, the top of the second movable block 205e is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate 205f, the right side of the flat plate 205f is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the fixed tube 201e, and the bottom of the control moving rod 204n is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the flat plate 205f.

[0057] Specifically, the front sides of the first movable plate 204e, the first blocking block 204f, and the second blocking block 204g are fitted with the rear side of the fixed tube 201e, which can prevent the airflow inside the fixed tube 201e from overflowing through the gap during the downward movement of the first movable plate 204e, the first blocking block 204f, and the second blocking block 204g. The limiting moving rod 204m and the controlling moving rod 204n play a limiting role, so that the limiting moving rod 204m can only move upward or downward through the controlling moving rod 204n, and the protective block 205a can only move leftward or rightward through the long rod 205b. 5a blocks the top of the dust block 202b, which can prevent debris from entering the interior of the intake pipe 202a and affecting the intake effect of the intake pipe 202a. The front sides of the top and bottom of the second filter 203d can be fixed to the box body 203b by bolts, so that the first filter 203c and the two second filters 203d are fixed to the box body 203b. The movable rod 205d is divided into two parts. The bottom of the upper part of the movable rod 205d is fixedly connected to the sliding rod, and can be slidably connected to the inside of the lower part of the movable rod 205d, so that the movable rod 205d can extend its length when moving upward, thereby not affecting normal use.

[0058] Furthermore, as the shield 101g reaches the connecting block 103d and moves downward, the connecting block 103d will cause the two U-shaped rods 104g, the connecting block 104f and the two semicircular blocks 104e to move downward, and the two semicircular blocks 104e will cause the second movable plate 204k to move downward. During the movement, the second movable plate 204k will cause the first movable plate 204e, the squeezing rod 204d, the first blocking block 204f, the second blocking block 204g, the protrusion 204h, the air blocking plate 204j, and the limiting movement rod 204m to move downward, and the squeezing rod 204d will squeeze the inclined plate 204c downward, causing the inclined plate 204c to rotate with the fastening block 204a as the center, causing the bottom of the inclined plate 204c to rotate to the left.

[0059] In the process of moving downward to drill, as the fixed tube 201e moves downward, it will drive the flat plate 205f and the second movable block 205e to move downward, and the second movable block 205e will cause the movable rod 205d to move downward and rotate the bottom of the movable rod 205d to the left. The bottom of the movable rod 205d will cause the left side of the first movable block 205c to move to the left and move the protective block 205a to the left, thereby opening the protective block 205a, so that the fixed tube 201e can continue to move downward and drive the plug-in tube 201f to insert into the dust block 202b and the suction pipe 202a.

[0060] When the first blocking block 204f moves downward, the second blocking block 204g will drive the protrusion 204h and the air blocking plate 204j to move downward, and the air blocking plate 204j will block a part of the air port of the dust suction tube 201g away from the side of the protection block 104a, thereby changing the suction force of the dust suction tube 201g inside the protection block 104a. At this time, the suction force of the dust suction tube 201g becomes smaller, and the bottom of the inclined plate 204c rotates to the left, and the plug-in tube 201f is inserted into the dust block 202b and Inside the suction pipe 202a, most of the suction air inside the fixed pipe 201e will enter the inside of the suction pipe 202a, so that when the drill rod 103a penetrates the new material plate 101d, the suction pipe 202a will collect the debris at the bottom of the new material plate 101d, and the debris collected by the suction pipe 201g and the suction pipe 202a will enter the interior of the box 203b through the vacuum cleaner 201a and the exhaust pipe 201b, and will be intercepted and collected by the first filter 203c.

[0061] When the drill rod 103a penetrates the bottom of the new material plate 101d, if any debris falls into the collecting block 203a, the debris will fall into the box 203b through the shape of the collecting block 203a, and will be intercepted and collected by the second filter 203d.

[0062] It should be noted that the air intake pipe 202a is made of a hard pipe.

[0063] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0064] Reference Figures 1 to 11 , which is the fourth embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the third embodiment in that: this embodiment provides a drilling device for processing new materials.

[0065] When a hole needs to be drilled at one position, the screw 103e that fixes the annular block 103f and the connecting block 103d is first removed, and then the connecting block 103d drives the limiting block 103c, the rotating gear 103b, the drill rod 103a and the disc 103h to move upward. The connecting block 103d can only move upward or downward through the disc 103h and the two L-shaped blocks 103g. After the drill rod 103a is adjusted upward, the connecting block 103d and the annular block 103f are fixed by screwing the screw 103e. When two holes need to be drilled at two positions, the connecting block 103d is moved downward and fixed to the annular block 103f. First, place the new material plate 101d on the top of the workbench 101a, and then operate multiple cylinders 101j so that the output ends of the multiple cylinders 101j control the two clamping blocks 101h to clamp and fix the left and right sides of the new material plate 101d.

[0066] Then, the multiple electric lifting columns 101e and the motor 102a are operated. The output ends of the multiple electric lifting columns 101e drive the two fixing plates 101f to move downward, and the shield 101g to move downward, and drive the transmission component 102 and the drilling component 103 to move downward. After the motor 102a is operated, it drives the transmission gear 102b and rotates the gear belt 102c. The rotation of the gear belt 102c drives the rotating gear 103b to rotate. Since the connecting block 103d is connected to the annular Block 103f is fixed, and the rotating gear 103b drives the drill rod 103a to rotate through the limiting block 103c. As the shield 101g drives the drill to continue to move downward, the bottom of the protection block 104a will fit with the top of the new material plate 101d, and under the elastic action of the extrusion spring 104b, the bottom of the protection block 104a will always fit with the top of the new material plate 101d, and the debris generated by the drill rod 103a drilling the new material plate 101d will be located inside the protection block 104a.

[0067] Before the drill rod 103a drills a hole in the new material plate 101d, the vacuum cleaner 201a is operated to allow the vacuum cleaner 201a to suck air inside the two fixed tubes 201e through the first connecting tube 201c and the second connecting tube 201d. When the drill rod 103a drills a hole in the top of the new material plate 101d, the suction force inside the two fixed tubes 201e will enter the interior of the protective block 104a from the two vacuum tubes 201g through the two inclined plates 204c. At this time, the suction force inside the two vacuum tubes 201g becomes larger, thereby collecting the debris inside the protective block 104a.

[0068] As the shield 101g reaches the connecting block 103d and moves downward, the connecting block 103d will cause the two U-shaped rods 104g, the connecting block 104f and the two semicircular blocks 104e to move downward, and the two semicircular blocks 104e will cause the second movable plate 204k to move downward. During the movement, the second movable plate 204k will cause the first movable plate 204e, the squeezing rod 204d, the first blocking block 204f, the second blocking block 204g, the protrusion 204h, the air blocking plate 204j, and the limiting movement rod 204m to move downward, and the squeezing rod 204d will squeeze the inclined plate 204c downward, causing the inclined plate 204c to rotate with the fastening block 204a as the center, causing the bottom of the inclined plate 204c to rotate to the left.

[0069] In the process of moving downward to drill, as the fixed tube 201e moves downward, it will drive the flat plate 205f and the second movable block 205e to move downward, and the second movable block 205e will cause the movable rod 205d to move downward and rotate the bottom of the movable rod 205d to the left. The bottom of the movable rod 205d will cause the left side of the first movable block 205c to move to the left and move the protective block 205a to the left, thereby opening the protective block 205a, so that the fixed tube 201e can continue to move downward and drive the plug-in tube 201f to insert into the dust block 202b and the suction pipe 202a.

[0070] When the first blocking block 204f moves downward, the second blocking block 204g will drive the protrusion 204h and the air blocking plate 204j to move downward, and the air blocking plate 204j will block a part of the air port of the dust suction tube 201g away from the side of the protection block 104a, thereby changing the suction force of the dust suction tube 201g inside the protection block 104a. At this time, the suction force of the dust suction tube 201g becomes smaller, and the bottom of the inclined plate 204c rotates to the left, and the plug-in tube 201f is inserted into the dust block 202b and Inside the suction pipe 202a, most of the suction air inside the fixed pipe 201e will enter the inside of the suction pipe 202a, so that when the drill rod 103a penetrates the new material plate 101d, the suction pipe 202a will collect the debris at the bottom of the new material plate 101d, and the debris collected by the suction pipe 201g and the suction pipe 202a will enter the interior of the box 203b through the vacuum cleaner 201a and the exhaust pipe 201b, and will be intercepted and collected by the first filter 203c.

[0071] When the drill rod 103a penetrates the bottom of the new material plate 101d, if any debris falls into the collecting block 203a, the debris will fall into the box 203b through the shape of the collecting block 203a, and will be intercepted and collected by the second filter 203d.

[0072] In summary, as the drill rod 103a drills a hole in the new material plate 101d, the debris generated by drilling the new material plate 101d can be prevented from splashing, and as the drill rod 103a moves, the suction force of the dust suction tube 201g and the air suction tube 202a can be changed, so that the debris on the top and bottom of the new material plate can be collected and processed respectively. Before drilling a hole in the new material plate 101d, one drilling position can be adjusted or two holes can be drilled at the same time according to needs, so that the debris generated by drilling the new material plate 101d can be quickly collected, and the collection effect is better.

[0073] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible, for example, the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​such as temperature, pressure, etc., mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc., without substantially departing from the novel angles and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of the execution function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0074] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment may not be described, i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those features that are not relevant to implementing the invention.

[0075] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A drilling device for new material processing, characterized in that: include, A drilling mechanism (100) comprises a supporting component (101), a transmission component (102), two drilling components (103) and two protective components (104); the supporting component (101) comprises a workbench (101a), a bottom plate (101b), two discharge holes (101c), a new material plate (101d), a plurality of electric lifting columns (101e), two fixed plates (101f), a protective cover (101g), two clamping blocks (101h) and a plurality of cylinders (101j); the surface of the bottom plate (101b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the workbench (101a); the two discharge holes (101c) are respectively opened on the left and right sides of the workbench (101a); the bottom of the new material plate (101d) is in contact with the top of the workbench (101a); the bottoms of the plurality of electric lifting columns (101e) are respectively in contact with the workbench (101a); and the bottoms of the plurality of electric lifting columns (101e) are respectively in contact with the workbench (101a). The front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the top of the electric lifting column (101a) are fixedly connected, the bottoms of the two fixing plates (101f) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the output ends of the plurality of electric lifting columns (101e), the opposite sides of the two fixing plates (101f) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the inner part of the protective cover (101g), the opposite ends of the two clamping blocks (101h) are respectively fitted to the left and right sides of the new material plate (101d), the opposite ends of the output ends of the plurality of cylinders (101j) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two clamping blocks (101h), the transmission component (102) is arranged at the center of the inner part of the protective cover (101g), the two drilling components (103) are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the inner part of the protective cover (101g), and the two protection components (104) are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two drilling components (103); and, A dust removal mechanism (200) comprising a first dust suction component (201), a second dust suction component (202), a collecting component (203), an adjusting component (204) and a protective component (205); the first dust suction component (201) comprising a dust collector (201a), an air outlet pipe (201b), a first connecting pipe (201c), a second connecting pipe (201d), two fixed pipes (201e), two plug-in pipes (201f) and two dust suction pipes (201g); the bottom of the dust collector (201a) is fixedly connected to the top of a bottom plate (101b); the left side of the air outlet pipe (201b) is fixedly connected to the right side of the dust collector (201a); the bottom of the first connecting pipe (201c) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the dust collector (201a); the second connecting pipe (201c) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the dust collector (201a); and the bottom of the second connecting pipe (201c) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the dust collector (201a). The rear side of the tube (201d) is fixedly connected to the top of the first connecting tube (201c), the tops of the two fixed tubes (201e) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the second connecting tube (201d), the tops of the two plug-in tubes (201f) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two fixed tubes (201e), the opposite sides of the two dust suction tubes (201g) are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two fixed tubes (201e), the second dust suction component (202) is arranged inside the workbench (101a), the collecting component (203) is arranged on the top of the bottom plate (101b), the adjusting component (204) is arranged inside the fixed tube (201e), and the protective component (205) is arranged on the top of the second dust suction component (202).

2. The drilling device for new material processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission component (102) comprises a motor (102a), a transmission gear (102b), a gear belt (102c), two supporting gears (102d), a plurality of clamping blocks (102e) and two rotating blocks (102f); the bottom of the motor (102a) is fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover (101g); the bottom of the output end of the motor (102a) passes through the protective cover (101g) and is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission gear (102b); the surface of the transmission gear (102b) is meshedly connected to the inside of the gear belt (102c); the two supporting gears (102d) are fixedly connected to the top of the protective cover (101g); The surfaces of the plurality of rotating blocks (102d) are respectively meshed and connected with the left and right sides of the inside of the gear belt (102c), the opposite ends of the plurality of clamping blocks (102e) are respectively fitted with the left and right sides of the top and bottom of the gear belt (102c), the opposite sides of the plurality of clamping blocks (102e) are respectively fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the inside of the shield (101g), the bottoms of the surfaces of the two rotating blocks (102f) are respectively movably connected with the tops of the insides of the two fixed plates (101f), and the tops of the two rotating blocks (102f) are respectively fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two supporting gears (102d).

3. The drilling device for new material processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drilling component (103) on the left side comprises a drilling rod (103a), a rotating gear (103b), a limiting block (103c), a connecting block (103d), a screw (103e), an annular block (103f), two L-shaped blocks (103g) and a disc (103h), wherein the top of the drilling rod (103a) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating gear (103b), the surface of the rotating gear (103b) is meshedly connected to the inside of the gear belt (102c), the bottom of the limiting block (103c) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating gear (103b), and the bottom of the inside of the connecting block (103d) is movably connected to the surface of the limiting block (103c). The bottoms of the two L-shaped blocks (103g) are fixedly connected to the top of the shield (101g), the tops of the opposite ends of the two L-shaped blocks (103g) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the annular block (103f), the interior of the annular block (103f) is slidably connected to the surface of the connecting block (103d), the interior of the disc (103h) is fixedly connected to the top of the surface of the connecting block (103d), the left and right sides of the interior of the disc (103h) are respectively slidably connected to the surfaces of the two L-shaped blocks (103g), and the surface of the screw rod (103e) can be threadedly connected to the interiors of the connecting block (103d) and the annular block (103f).

4. The drilling device for new material processing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The protection component (104) on the left side comprises a protection block (104a), a compression spring (104b), two round rods (104c), two matching blocks (104d), two semicircular blocks (104e), a connecting block (104f) and two U-shaped rods (104g); the top of the protection block (104a) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the compression spring (104b); the top of the compression spring (104b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the two semicircular blocks (104e); the bottoms of the two round rods (104c) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the protection block (104a); the surfaces of the two round rods (104c) are respectively slidably connected to the insides of the two matching blocks (104d); The opposite ends of the two matching blocks (104d) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the opposite side of the two semicircular blocks (104e), the tops of the two semicircular blocks (104e) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (104f), the bottoms of the opposite ends of the two U-shaped rods (104g) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the connecting block (104f), the tops of the opposite ends of the two U-shaped rods (104g) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottoms of the left and right sides of the connecting rod, the extrusion spring (104b) and the protection block (104a) are both sleeved on the bottom of the surface of the drill rod (103a), and the opposite ends of the surfaces of the two dust suction pipes (201g) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides inside the protection block (104a).

5. The drilling device for processing new materials according to any one of claims 2 to 4, characterized in that: The second dust suction component (202) comprises two suction pipes (202a) and two dust prevention blocks (202b); the two suction pipes (202a) are fixed to the top of the inside of the workbench (101a) and are respectively located on the left and right sides of the discharge hole (101c); the bottoms of the opposite ends of the two suction pipes (202a) extend to the inside of the discharge hole (101c); and the bottoms of the two dust prevention blocks (202b) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two suction pipes (202a).

6. The drilling device for new material processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The collecting component (203) comprises a collecting block (203a), a box (203b), two first filter screens (203c) and a second filter screen (203d); the top of the collecting block (203a) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the workbench (101a); the top of the box (203b) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting block (203a); the bottom of the box (203b) is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (101b); the opposite ends of the two first filter screens (203c) are respectively fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the second filter screen (203d); the surfaces of the two first filter screens (203c) and the second filter screen (203d) can be plugged and connected to the inside of the box (203b); and the right side of the air outlet pipe (201b) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box (203b).

7. The drilling device for new material processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The regulating component (204) comprises a fastening block (204a), a plurality of return springs (204b), an inclined plate (204c), an extrusion rod (204d), a first movable plate (204e), a first blocking block (204f), a second blocking block (204g), a protrusion (204h), an air blocking plate (204j), a second movable plate (204k), a limiting movement rod (204m) and a controlling movement rod (204n). The left side of the fastening block (204a) is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed tube (201e). The left side of the return spring (204b) is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the fixed tube (201e), the right sides of the plurality of return springs (204b) are fixedly connected to the left side of the inclined plate (204c), the top of the interior of the inclined plate (204c) is movably connected to the surface of the fastening block (204a), the bottom of the extrusion rod (204d) can fit with the top of the inclined plate (204c), the surface of the extrusion rod (204d) is slidably connected to the rear side of the interior of the fastening block (204a), and the rear side of the extrusion rod (204d) is slidably connected to the first The front side of the movable plate (204e) is fixedly connected, the bottom of the first movable plate (204e) is fixedly connected to the top of the first blocking block (204f), the left side of the second blocking block (204g) is fixedly connected to the right side of the first movable plate (204e), the rear side of the protrusion (204h) is fixedly connected to the front side of the second blocking block (204g), the top of the left side of the air blocking plate (204j) is fixedly connected to the right side of the protrusion (204h), and the right side of the air blocking plate (204j) can be connected to the right side of the fixed tube (201e). The second movable plate (204k) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the first movable plate (204e), the rear side of the limiting movable rod (204m) is fixedly connected to the left side of the front side of the first movable plate (204e), the surface of the controlling movable rod (204n) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting movable rod (204m), and the front sides of the first movable plate (204e), the first blocking block (204f) and the second blocking block (204g) are all in contact with the rear side of the fixed tube (201e) and are slidably connected.

8. The drilling device for new material processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The protective component (205) comprises a protective block (205a), a long rod (205b), a first movable block (205c), a movable rod (205d), a second movable block (205e) and a flat plate (205f); the surface of the protective block (205a) is plug-connected with the top of the dustproof block (202b); the right side of the long rod (205b) is fixedly connected with the left side of the dustproof block (202b); the left side of the bottom of the protective block (205a) is slidably connected with the surface of the long rod (205b); the bottom of the first movable block (205c) is connected to the The left side of the top of the protection block (205a) is fixedly connected, the bottom inside the movable rod (205d) is movably connected to the surface of the first movable block (205c), the surface of the second movable block (205e) is movably connected to the top inside the movable rod (205d), the top of the second movable block (205e) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flat plate (205f), the right side of the flat plate (205f) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the fixed tube (201e), and the bottom of the control movable rod (204n) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the flat plate (205f).

9. A drilling method for processing new materials, characterized in that: A drilling device for processing new materials according to any one of claims 1 to 8, further comprising: First, a new material plate (101d) is placed on the top of the workbench (101a), and then the electric lifting column (101e) and the motor (102a) are operated; The electric lifting column (101e) causes the shield (101g) to drive the transmission component (102) and the drilling component (103) to move downward; The transmission component (102) automatically drives the drilling component (103) to drill holes in the new material plate (101d); By operating the dust collector (201a) of the first dust suction component (201), the first dust suction component (201) and the second dust suction component (202) collect the debris generated by drilling.

10. The drilling method for new material processing according to claim 9, characterized in that: The support component (101) can support and clamp the new material plate (101d) and can drive the transmission component (102) and the drilling component (103) to rise and fall; the transmission component (102) can automatically drive the drilling component (103) to drill holes in the new material plate (101d); the protective component (104) can prevent debris generated by drilling from splashing; the first dust suction component (201) and the second dust suction component (202) can respectively absorb debris generated at the top and bottom of the drilled new material plate (101d); the collection component (203) can filter and collect the debris; the adjustment component (204) can control the suction force of the dust suction pipe (201g) and the air suction pipe (202a); and the protective component (205) can prevent debris from entering the second dust suction component (202) when it is not in use.