Processing equipment for building external wall insulation foam board
By designing a processing equipment including feeding, bonding, cutting, cutting and collection systems, the existing thermal insulation foam board processing problems are solved, and efficient and environmentally friendly foam board processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411757248.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing processing methods of insulation foam boards have problems such as low production efficiency, high labor costs, and a large number of corner wastes during processing, and have poor sealing properties, easy to fall off and short service life.
A processing equipment including a feeding system, an adhesive system, a cutting system, a cutting system and a collection system are designed. The bonding and cutting of the foam board is achieved through the cooperation of high-speed and low-speed conveyor belts, and the driving components and cutting mechanisms are achieved in a fixed cutting. Improve cutting accuracy and efficiency.
It improves the production efficiency and cutting accuracy of foam boards, reduces production costs, reduces waste production, enhances corporate competitiveness, and makes the processing process more environmentally friendly.
Smart Images

Figure CN119388778A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building material processing, and in particular relates to processing equipment for building exterior wall thermal insulation foam boards. Background Art
[0002] Green environmental protection requirements have become a consensus in my country. The winter in the north is cold, and cities have basically achieved centralized heating. In order to have a better insulation effect, the facade of the building is required to be treated with an insulation layer to ensure the thermal insulation requirements of the wall. At present, there are two main modes for the insulation layer of the exterior wall facade. One is to install the foam insulation layer after the wall is completed. The second method is to completely integrate the insulation layer with the wall during the wall construction process, that is, to embed the foam layer into the cement. In comparison, the first method is cheap, but has a short lifespan and poses a greater safety hazard. Although the second method is more expensive, it has good thermal insulation performance, a lifespan consistent with the lifespan of the building, and is safe and reliable, without any safety hazards.
[0003] Ordinary insulation foam boards have problems such as poor sealing, easy to fall off, and short service life. During the residents' living process, they need to be reinstalled many times, causing multiple environmental pollution, waste of resources, and safety problems. The use of embedded wall insulation foam boards can solve the above problems very well, so embedded wall insulation foam boards will have a broader development prospect in the future.
[0004] However, the current processing method of thermal insulation foam boards is hot manual processing, which has two disadvantages: first, low production efficiency and high labor costs; second, a large amount of scraps are generated during the processing, which is not environmentally friendly. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a processing device for building exterior wall thermal insulation foam panels which improves production efficiency and cutting accuracy and reduces production costs.
[0006] The present invention provides a processing device for building exterior wall thermal insulation foam boards, comprising a feeding system, a bonding system, a cutting system, a cutting system and a collecting system which are arranged in sequence;
[0007] The feeding system is used to stack and push the foam boards, and in the process of pushing the foam boards, glue is sprayed on the ends of the foam boards, so that every two foam boards are bonded by the glue;
[0008] The bonding system includes a first conveyor belt, a second conveyor belt, two pressing cylinders and a cam cylinder. The first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt are arranged along the same horizontal line, and the first conveyor belt is a high-speed conveyor belt, which is arranged close to the feeding system, and the second conveyor belt is a low-speed conveyor belt, which is arranged close to the cutting system. The two pressing cylinders are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and are used to press the foam board. The cam cylinder is arranged between the first conveyor belt and the second conveyor belt, and drives the end surfaces of the two foam boards sprayed with glue to be squeezed against each other.
[0009] The cutting system can cut the bonded foam board according to a preset length;
[0010] The cutting system comprises a frame, a third conveyor belt, a driving assembly and a cutting mechanism, wherein the frame is sleeved on the outside of the third conveyor belt, the third conveyor belt is used to receive the cut foam board, the driving assembly is movably arranged on the inside of the frame, the cutting mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is arranged above the third conveyor belt, and the driving assembly drives the cutting mechanism to realize three-dimensional movement so as to cut the cut foam board;
[0011] The collection system is used for stacking the cut foam boards.
[0012] Optionally, the feeding system includes a frame, a pushing plate, two first driving members and two glue extruding cylinders, a plurality of the foam boards are stacked on the frame, the pushing plate is arranged on the frame and corresponds to the long sides of the foam boards, the two first driving members are respectively arranged at both ends of the pushing plate to drive the pushing plate to push the bottom layer of the foam boards onto the first conveyor belt, the two glue extruding cylinders are respectively arranged at both ends of the frame close to the foam boards to spray glue on the ends of the foam boards parallel to the traveling direction, and the two glue extruding cylinders work in sequence to spray glue on the opposite ends of the two foam boards to be bonded.
[0013] Optionally, a fixing frame is provided on the frame, and the fixing frame is used to fix the stacked foam boards, and the distance between the bottom of the fixing frame and the horizontal plane of the frame is greater than the thickness of one foam board and less than the thickness of two foam boards.
[0014] Optionally, the driving assembly includes two first driving mechanisms, a second driving mechanism and a third driving mechanism, the two first driving mechanisms are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame in a direction perpendicular to the travel direction of the foam board, the two second driving mechanisms are arranged in a direction parallel to the travel direction of the foam board, and are respectively slidably connected with the two first driving mechanisms, the two ends of the third driving mechanism close to the cutting system are fixedly connected with the two ends corresponding to the two second driving mechanisms, and the two ends of the other third driving mechanism are respectively slidably connected with the two ends corresponding to the two second driving mechanisms;
[0015] The cutting mechanism comprises four cutters and a first heating wire, two of the cutters are slidably connected to each of the third driving mechanisms, and the first heating wire is arranged along the tips of the four cutters.
[0016] Optionally, a protrusion is provided on the third conveyor belt.
[0017] Optionally, the cutting system includes two second driving members, which are arranged on both sides of the second conveyor belt opposite to each other and close to the third conveyor belt, and a second heating wire is connected between the two second driving members.
[0018] Optionally, the cutting system also includes a position sensor and a control device, wherein the position sensor is movably arranged on one side of the third conveyor belt to monitor the position signal of the foam board, thereby transmitting the position signal to the control device, and the control device controls the start and stop of the third conveyor belt.
[0019] Optionally, the position sensor is a reflective photoelectric switch.
[0020] Optionally, the collection system includes a base, a third driving member, two first support rods, two second support rods and a top plate, the two first support rods and the two second support rods are correspondingly cross-hinged and arranged between the base and the top plate, the bottoms of the two first support rods are provided with pulleys, the pulleys are suitable for sliding along the inner wall of the base, the second support rod is slidably connected to the top plate, and a sliding groove suitable for the sliding of the second support rod is opened on the top plate, the third driving member is arranged on the base, and its protruding end is connected to the first support rod.
[0021] Optionally, the bonding system further includes a first baffle and a second baffle, wherein the first baffle is disposed at one side of the first conveyor belt and is opposite to the feeding system, and the second baffle is disposed at one end of the first conveyor belt and is opposite to the pressing cylinder.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution provided by the embodiment of the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] The processing equipment of the building exterior wall thermal insulation foam board provided by the embodiment of the present invention can realize bonding by setting two conveyor belts with different speeds, so that the ends of the front and rear foam boards coated with glue can be squeezed against each other under the action of the cam tube, and the foam boards can be cut to a fixed length according to a preset length by setting a cutting system, which is convenient for actual assembly at the construction site, and the driving assembly can be adjusted to the left and right, front and back, and up and down by setting a driving assembly that can be adjusted according to the required cutting shape, so as to drive the cutting mechanism to perform fixed cutting, thereby realizing the cutting of foam boards of various specifications, meeting the actual construction needs, improving the cutting accuracy and processing efficiency, and enhancing the competitiveness of the enterprise. At the same time, due to the use of the automated production line, the generation of waste is reduced, making the processing process more environmentally friendly;
[0024] This processing equipment integrates loading, bonding, cutting to length and shaping, and unloading and sorting, which improves the automation of the processing equipment and reduces labor costs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the invention.
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a processing device for building exterior wall thermal insulation foam board according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a feeding system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bonding system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cutting system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the collection system described in an embodiment of the present invention.
[0033] Among them, 1. Feeding system; 1.1. Fixing frame; 1.2. First driving member; 1.3. Pushing plate; 1.4. Frame; 1.5. Glue extrusion cylinder; 1.6. Guide plate; 2. Adhesive system; 2.1. Second conveyor belt; 2.2. Pressing cylinder; 2.3. First conveyor belt; 2.4. First baffle; 2.5. Second baffle; 2.6. Cam cylinder; 3. Cutting system; 3.1. Second driving member; 3.2. Second heating wire; 3.3. Position sensor; 4. Cutting system; 4.1. third conveyor belt; 4.2. protrusion; 4.3. second driving mechanism; 4.4. frame; 4.5. first driving mechanism; 4.6. first heating wire; 4.7. third driving mechanism; 4.8. tool; 4.9. tensioning mechanism; 5. collecting system; 5.1. base; 5.2. third driving member; 5.3. first support rod; 5.4. second support rod; 5.5. top plate; 5.51. slide groove; 5.6. pulley; 6. foam board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present invention, the scheme of the present invention will be further described below. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present invention and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.
[0035] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; it is obvious that the embodiments in the specification are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0036] Reference Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this embodiment provides a processing device for building exterior wall insulation foam panels, including a feeding system 1, a bonding system 2, a cutting system 3, a cutting system 4 and a collecting system 5 arranged in sequence.
[0037] The feeding system 1 is used for stacking and pushing the foam boards 6, and in the process of pushing the foam boards 6, glue is sprayed on the ends of the foam boards 6 to achieve bonding of every two foam boards 6 by glue; the bonding system 2 includes a first conveyor belt 2.3, a second conveyor belt 2.1, two pressing cylinders 2.2 and a cam cylinder 2.6, the first conveyor belt 2.3 and the second conveyor belt 2.1 are arranged along the same horizontal line, and the first conveyor belt 2.3 is a high-speed conveyor belt, which is arranged close to the feeding system 1, and the second conveyor belt 2.1 is a low-speed conveyor belt, which is arranged close to the cutting system 3, and the two pressing cylinders 2.2 are respectively arranged at the opposite ends of the first conveyor belt 2.3 and the second conveyor belt 2.1, which are used to press the foam boards 6, and the cam cylinder 2.6 is arranged on the first conveyor belt 2 .3 and the second conveyor belt 2.1, driving the end faces of the two foam boards 6 sprayed with glue to be squeezed against each other; the cutting system 3 can cut the bonded foam boards 6 according to the preset length; the cutting system 4 includes a frame 4.4, a third conveyor belt 4.1, a driving component and a cutting mechanism, the frame 4.4 is sleeved on the outside of the third conveyor belt 4.1, the third conveyor belt 4.1 is used to receive the cut foam boards 6, the driving component is movably arranged on the inside of the frame 4.4, the cutting mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the driving component, and the driving component is arranged above the third conveyor belt 4.1, the driving component drives the cutting mechanism to realize three-dimensional movement to cut the cut foam boards 6; the collecting system 5 is used to stack the cut foam boards 6.
[0038] Specifically, a plurality of foam boards 6 are stacked and placed in the feeding system 1. In the process of the feeding system 1 pushing the foam boards 6, glue is sprayed on the foam boards 6 so that every two foam boards 9 are bonded by glue. The foam boards 6 sprayed with glue enter the first conveyor belt 2.3 under the pushing of the feeding system 1. The first conveyor belt 2.3 can transport the foam boards 6 to contact the pressing cylinder 2.2 on the first conveyor belt 2.3, and continue to move to the second conveyor belt 2.1 through the cam cylinder 2.6. While transporting the first foam board, the second foam board is also sprayed with glue and enters the first conveyor belt 2.3. By setting the first conveyor belt 2.3 as a high-speed conveyor The second conveyor belt 2.1 is set as a low-speed conveyor belt, so that the end of the first foam board sprayed with glue and the end of the second foam board sprayed with glue can contact the cam cylinder 2.6 at the same time, and the cam cylinder 2.6 works continuously without interruption, so that the end faces of the two foam boards 6 are squeezed against each other under the action of the cam cylinder 2.6, and the glue on the end faces can be squeezed evenly, so that the two foam boards 6 are firmly bonded as a whole. During the bonding process, by setting the pressing cylinder 2.2, the two foam boards 6 can be stably pressed on the second conveyor belt 2.1 and the first conveyor belt 2.3 respectively, and will not be separated from the second conveyor belt 2 due to the influence of the cam cylinder 2.6 .1 or the first conveyor belt 2.3, the foam board 6 after bonding is driven by the second conveyor belt 2.1 to move to the cutting system 3, the cutting system 3 can realize the fixed length cutting of the foam board 6 according to the preset length, and the fixed length accuracy is controlled within 5mm, the foam board 6 after cutting enters the third conveyor belt 4.1 under the transportation of the second conveyor belt 2.1, and the driving component is adjusted according to the shape required for processing. The driving component can realize left-right, front-back and up-down adjustment. After the adjustment is completed, the driving component drives the cutting mechanism to cut the foam board 6. After the cutting is completed, the foam board 6 enters the collecting system 5 under the transportation of the third conveyor belt 4.1 to be processed. The cut foam boards 6 are collected and sorted. The processing equipment provided in this embodiment is an integrated equipment for loading, bonding, fixed-length and shaped cutting and unloading and sorting, which reduces labor costs. At the same time, the present application sets a driving component that can realize three-dimensional movement, so that the driving component can be adjusted according to the required cutting shape, thereby driving the cutting mechanism to perform shaped cutting, thereby realizing the cutting of foam boards 6 of multiple specifications, meeting actual construction needs, improving the automation of processing equipment, improving cutting accuracy and processing efficiency, and enhancing corporate competitiveness. At the same time, due to the use of automated production lines, the generation of waste is reduced, making the processing process more environmentally friendly.
[0039] Of course, the bonding system 2 also has the function of printing codes, and can replace the relatively expensive inkjet coding mechanism. The text or data to be printed is printed in reverse on the pressure barrel in a reverse manner. When printing is required, the printing material is brushed on the pressure barrel 2.2. During the bonding process of the foam board 6, the required content can be printed on the surface of the foam board 6. By replacing different pressure barrels 2.2, different contents can be printed, thereby achieving the purpose of printing on the foam board 6 and reducing production costs.
[0040] Reference Figure 3 As shown, the bonding system 2 also includes a first baffle 2.4 and a second baffle 2.5. The first baffle 2.4 is arranged on one side of the first conveyor belt 2.3 and is opposite to the feeding system 1. The second baffle 2.5 is arranged at one end of the first conveyor belt 2.3 and is opposite to the pressing cylinder 2.2. The first baffle 2.4 and the second baffle 2.5 can prevent the foam board 6 from being pushed out from the first conveyor belt 2.3 due to excessive driving force of the first driving member 1.2.
[0041] Further, see Figure 2 As shown, the feeding system 1 includes a frame 1.4, a push plate 1.3, two first driving members 1.2 and two glue extruding cylinders 1.5. A plurality of foam boards 6 are stacked on the frame 1.4. The push plate 1.3 is arranged on the frame 1.4 and is arranged corresponding to the long sides of the foam boards 6. The two first driving members 1.2 are respectively arranged at both ends of the push plate 1.3 to drive the push plate 1.3 to push the bottom layer of foam boards 6 onto the first conveyor belt 2.3. The two glue extruding cylinders 1.5 are respectively arranged at both ends of the frame 1.4 close to the foam boards 6 to spray glue on the ends of the foam boards 6 parallel to the traveling direction, and the two glue extruding cylinders 1.5 work in sequence to spray glue on the opposite ends of the two foam boards 6 to be bonded. Specifically, a linear guide is provided on the frame 1.4 at a position corresponding to the end of the push plate 1.3, and the first driving member 1.2 drives the push plate 1.3 to move along the linear guide toward the foam board 6 to push out the foam board 6 at the bottom of the stack. When the end of the pushed foam board 6 passes through the glue squeezing cylinder 1.5, the glue squeezing cylinder 1.5 on the right applies glue to the right end surface of the first foam board 6. After the first foam board 6 is completely separated from the stacked foam boards 6, the foam board 6 above the first foam board 6 is pushed out by its own gravity. The foam board 6 falls down under the action, and the first driving member 1.2 drives the pushing plate 1.3 again to push the foam board 6 that has fallen. When the end of the foam board 6 passes through the glue extruding cylinder 1.5, the glue extruding cylinder 1.5 on the left applies glue to the left end surface of the foam board 6, so that the two end surfaces of the two foam boards 6 can be bonded after entering the bonding system 3. Of course, in order to facilitate pushing the glue-coated foam board 6 onto the first conveyor belt 2.3, a guide plate 1.6 is inclinedly arranged at the end of the frame 1.4 close to the first conveyor belt 2.3.
[0042] Continue to refer to Figure 2 As shown, a fixing frame 1.1 is provided on the frame 1.4, and the fixing frame 1.1 is used to fix the stacked foam boards 6, and the distance between the bottom of the fixing frame 1.1 and the horizontal plane of the frame 1.4 is greater than the thickness of one foam board 6, and less than the thickness of two foam boards 6. Specifically, the fixing frame 1.1 is a frame suitable for fixing the foam boards 6, so that when the push plate 1.3 pushes the foam boards 6, other foam boards 6 stacked on the upper layer are prevented from tipping over, and the distance between the bottom of the fixing frame 1.1 and the horizontal plane of the frame 1.4 is suitable for one foam board 6 to pass through, so as to prevent the push plate 1.3 from pushing out multiple foam boards 6 at the same time to affect the processing.
[0043] Reference Figure 5As shown, the driving assembly includes two first driving mechanisms 4.5, a second driving mechanism 4.3 and a third driving mechanism 4.7. The two first driving mechanisms 4.5 are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame 4.4 along a direction perpendicular to the travel direction of the foam plate 6, and the two second driving mechanisms 4.3 are arranged along a direction parallel to the travel direction of the foam plate 6, and are respectively slidably connected with the two first driving mechanisms 4.5. Both ends of the third driving mechanism 4.7 close to the cutting system 3 are fixedly connected to the corresponding two ends of the two second driving mechanisms 4.3, and both ends of another third driving mechanism 4.7 are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding two ends of the two second driving mechanisms 4.3; the cutting mechanism includes four knives 4.8 and a first heating wire 4.6, and each third driving mechanism 4.7 is slidably connected with two knives 4.8, and the first heating wire 4.6 is arranged along the tips of the four knives 4.8. Specifically, the two first driving mechanisms 4.5 are vertically arranged, the two second driving mechanisms 4.3 are respectively arranged perpendicular to the two first driving mechanisms 4.5, and can slide on the first driving mechanisms 4.5, so that the two second driving mechanisms 4.3 can be adjusted up and down, the two third driving mechanisms 4.7 and the two second driving mechanisms 4.3 are in the same horizontal plane, and the two third driving mechanisms 4.7 are respectively perpendicular to the two second driving mechanisms 4.3, wherein the two ends of the third driving mechanism 4.7 close to the cutting system 3 are respectively fixedly connected with the two ends corresponding to the two second driving mechanisms 4.3, which is equivalent to the two points in the figure to be cut on the foam board 6 as fixed points, and this third driving mechanism 4.7 plays a positioning role for cutting, and the two ends of another third driving mechanism 4.7 are respectively slidably connected with the two ends corresponding to the two second driving mechanisms 4.3, and this third driving mechanism 4.7 can be adjusted forward and backward along the second driving mechanisms 4.3, and four knives 4.8 are slidably connected to the two third driving mechanisms 4.7, and the tips of the four knives 4.8 are connected to the first The heating wire 4.6, according to the shape to be processed, first adjust the second drive mechanism 4.3 and the third drive mechanism 4.7, and then adjust the position of the tool 4.8 on the third drive mechanism 4.7 to determine the four vertices of the required cutting shape. When the foam board 6 is placed in the cutting position under the transportation of the third conveyor belt 4.1, the drive assembly is started synchronously so that the four tools 4.8 can cut downward synchronously. For example, if a rectangular through hole with a side length of 200mm is required to be cut on the foam board 6, first adjust the second drive mechanism 4.3 and the third drive mechanism 4.7, and then adjust the position of the tool 4.8 on the third drive mechanism 4.7, specifically adjust it to above the corresponding positions of the four points of the corresponding rectangle. When the foam board 6 is processed by the cutting system 3 and comes to the cutting system 4 with the second conveyor belt 2.1, the four tools 4.8 move in the same direction at the same time, and cut the foam board 6 downward under the drive of the first drive mechanism 4.5, that is, a rectangular through hole with a side length of 200mm is cut on the foam board 6, so as to achieve the purpose of cutting various shapes, thereby improving the versatility of this processing equipment.
[0044] Continue to refer to Figure 5 As shown, in order to ensure that the first heating wire 4.6 can be cut completely, a protrusion 4.2 is provided on the third conveyor belt 4.1, so as to avoid the cutting failure caused by the bending or improper tensioning of the first heating wire 4.6 during the cutting process. At the same time, in order to improve the cutting efficiency, a tensioning mechanism 4.9 is also provided at the end of the third driving mechanism 4.7. When the four cutters 4.8 are adjusted to the positions corresponding to the four points of the corresponding cutting shape, the first heating wire 4.6 is tensioned by the tensioning mechanism 4.9.
[0045] Reference Figure 4 As shown, the cutting system 3 includes two second driving members 3.1, which are relatively arranged on both sides of the second conveyor belt 2.1 and are arranged close to the third conveyor belt 4.1. A second heating wire 3.2 is connected between the two second driving members 3.1. The cutting system 3 also includes a position sensor 3.3 and a control device. The position sensor 3.3 is movably arranged on one side of the third conveyor belt 4.1 to monitor the position signal of the foam plate 6, thereby transmitting the position signal to the control device, and the control device controls the start and stop of the third conveyor belt 4.1. Specifically, the position sensor 3.3 can slide along one side of the third conveyor belt 4.1, so that the position of the position sensor 3.3 can be adjusted according to the required cutting length, that is, the distance from the position sensor 3.3 to the second electric heating wire 3.2 is the required cutting length of the foam board 6, so that the foam board 6 is cut to a fixed length. When cutting, the position of the position sensor 3.3 is adjusted according to the required cutting length. When the foam board 6 enters the third conveyor belt 4.1 under the transportation of the second conveyor belt 2.1, when the end of the foam board 6 reaches the position of the position sensor 3.3, the second conveyor belt 2.1 and the third conveyor belt 4.1 both stop moving, and the two second driving members 3.1 simultaneously drive the second electric heating wire 3.2 to reciprocate to achieve the purpose of cutting. The position sensor 3.3 provided in this embodiment is a reflective photoelectric switch. Of course, the position sensor 3.3 can also be any component that can measure the end position of the foam board 6.
[0046] Reference Figure 6As shown, the collecting system 5 comprises a base 5.1, a third driving member 5.2, two first support rods 5.3, two second support rods 5.4 and a top plate 5.5. The two first support rods 5.3 and the two second support rods 5.4 are cross-hinged and arranged correspondingly, and are arranged between the base 5.1 and the top plate 5.5. The bottoms of the two first support rods 5.3 are provided with pulleys 5.6, and the pulleys 5.6 are suitable for sliding along the inner wall of the base 5.1. The second support rods 5.4 are slidably connected to the top plate 5.5, and a slide groove 5.51 suitable for the sliding of the second support rods 5.4 is opened on the top plate 5.5. The third driving member 5.2 is arranged on the base 5.1, and its protruding end is connected to the first support rods 5.3. Specifically, the two first support rods 5.3 and the two second support rods 5.4 are correspondingly cross-hinged, and the first support rods 5.3 can slide along the inner wall of the base 5.1, and the second support rods 5.4 can slide on the top plate 5.5, so that the first support rods 5.3 and the second support rods 5.4 can form a cross-lifting structure, the two first support rods 5.3 and the two second support rods 5.4 are connected by a connecting shaft, the extended end of the third driving member 5.2 is connected to the connecting shaft connecting the two first support rods 5.3, and the third driving member 5.2 is started to drive the pulleys 5.6 at the bottom of the two first support rods 5.3 to slide along the inner wall of the base 5.1 The third driving member 5.2 moves, thereby synchronously driving the two second support rods 5.4 to slide along the slide groove 5.51, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering of the top plate 5.5 relative to the base 5.1. When the top plate 5.5 is flush with the third conveyor belt 4.1, the third conveyor belt 4.1 transports the cut foam board 6 to the top plate 5.5. When the foam board 6 completely enters the top plate 5.5, the height of the top plate 5.5 is further adjusted by the third driving member 5.2, so that the next foam board 6 can be stacked on the previous foam board 6, that is, the third driving member 5.2 drives the top plate 5.5 to drop the thickness of a foam board 6, thereby realizing the collection of the foam boards 6 after unloading, without the need for manual handling.
[0047] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0048] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to the embodiments described herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features invented herein.
Claims
1. A processing equipment for building exterior wall insulation foam board, characterized in that: It comprises a feeding system (1), a bonding system (2), a cutting system (3), a cutting system (4) and a collecting system (5) which are arranged in sequence; The feeding system (1) is used to stack and push the foam plates (6), and in the process of pushing the foam plates (6), glue is sprayed on the ends of the foam plates (6) to achieve bonding of every two foam plates (6) by the glue; The bonding system (2) comprises a first conveyor belt (2.3), a second conveyor belt (2.1), two pressing cylinders (2.2) and a cam cylinder (2.6); the first conveyor belt (2.3) and the second conveyor belt (2.1) are arranged along the same horizontal line, and the first conveyor belt (2.3) is a high-speed conveyor belt arranged close to the feeding system (1); the second conveyor belt (2.1) is a low-speed conveyor belt arranged close to the cutting system (3); the two pressing cylinders (2.2) are respectively arranged at opposite ends of the first conveyor belt (2.3) and the second conveyor belt (2.1) for pressing the foam board (6); the cam cylinder (2.6) is arranged between the first conveyor belt (2.3) and the second conveyor belt (2.1) to drive the end surfaces of the two foam boards (6) sprayed with glue to be squeezed against each other; The cutting system (3) is capable of cutting the bonded foam board (6) according to a preset length; The cutting system (4) comprises a frame (4.4), a third conveyor belt (4.1), a driving assembly and a cutting mechanism, wherein the frame (4.4) is sleeved on the outside of the third conveyor belt (4.1), the third conveyor belt (4.1) is used to receive the foam board (6) after being cut, the driving assembly is movably arranged on the inside of the frame (4.4), the cutting mechanism is movably arranged at the bottom of the driving assembly, and the driving assembly is arranged above the third conveyor belt (4.1), and the driving assembly drives the cutting mechanism to realize three-dimensional movement so as to cut the foam board (6) after being cut; The collection system (5) is used to stack the cut foam boards (6).
2. The processing equipment of the building exterior wall insulation foam board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The feeding system (1) comprises a frame (1.4), a push plate (1.3), two first driving members (1.2) and two glue extruding cylinders (1.5); a plurality of foam plates (6) are stacked on the frame (1.4); the push plate (1.3) is arranged on the frame (1.4) and is arranged corresponding to the long sides of the foam plates (6); the two first driving members (1.2) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the push plate (1.3) to drive the push plate (1.3) to push the foam plates (6) at the bottom layer onto the first conveyor belt (2.3); the two glue extruding cylinders (1.5) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the frame (1.4) close to the foam plates (6) to spray glue on the ends of the foam plates (6) parallel to the moving direction; and the two glue extruding cylinders (1.5) work in sequence to spray glue on the opposite ends of the two foam plates (6) to be bonded.
3. The processing equipment of the building exterior wall insulation foam board according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A fixing frame (1.1) is provided on the frame (1.4), and the fixing frame (1.1) is used to fix the stacked foam boards (6), and the distance between the bottom of the fixing frame (1.1) and the horizontal plane of the frame (1.4) is greater than the thickness of one foam board (6) and less than the thickness of two foam boards (6).
4. The processing equipment of the building exterior wall insulation foam board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises two first driving mechanisms (4.5), a second driving mechanism (4.3) and a third driving mechanism (4.7); the two first driving mechanisms (4.5) are respectively arranged on both sides of the frame (4.4) in a direction perpendicular to the travel direction of the foam plate (6); the two second driving mechanisms (4.3) are arranged in a direction parallel to the travel direction of the foam plate (6) and are respectively slidably connected to the two first driving mechanisms (4.5); both ends of the third driving mechanism (4.7) close to the cutting system (3) are fixedly connected to the corresponding two ends of the two second driving mechanisms (4.3); and both ends of the other third driving mechanism (4.7) are respectively slidably connected to the corresponding two ends of the two second driving mechanisms (4.3); The cutting mechanism comprises four cutters (4.8) and a first heating wire (4.6); two of the cutters (4.8) are slidably connected to each of the third drive mechanisms (4.7); and the first heating wire (4.6) is arranged along the tips of the four cutters (4.8).
5. The processing equipment of the building exterior wall insulation foam board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The third conveyor belt (4.1) is provided with a protrusion (4.2).
6. The processing equipment of the building exterior wall insulation foam board according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cutting system (3) comprises two second driving members (3.1), the two second driving members (3.1) being arranged opposite to each other on both sides of the second conveyor belt (2.1) and close to the third conveyor belt (4.1), and a second heating wire (3.2) being connected between the two second driving members (3.1).
7. The processing equipment of the building exterior wall insulation foam board according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The cutting system (3) further comprises a position sensor (3.3) and a control device, wherein the position sensor (3.3) is movably arranged on one side of the third conveyor belt (4.1) to monitor the position signal of the foam plate (6), thereby transmitting the position signal to the control device, and the control device controls the start and stop of the third conveyor belt (4.1).
8. The processing equipment of the building exterior wall insulation foam board according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The position sensor (3.3) is a reflective photoelectric switch.
9. The processing equipment of the building exterior wall thermal insulation foam board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting system (5) comprises a base (5.1), a third driving member (5.2), two first support rods (5.3), two second support rods (5.4) and a top plate (5.5); the two first support rods (5.3) and the two second support rods (5.4) are cross-hinged and arranged correspondingly, and are arranged between the base (5.1) and the top plate (5.5); the bottoms of the two first support rods (5.3) are provided with pulleys (5.6), and the pulleys (5.6) are suitable for sliding along the inner wall of the base (5.1); the second support rods (5.4) are slidably connected to the top plate (5.5), and a sliding groove (5.51) suitable for the sliding of the second support rods (5.4) is opened on the top plate (5.5); the third driving member (5.2) is arranged on the base (5.1), and its protruding end is connected to the first support rods (5.3).
10. The processing equipment of the building exterior wall insulation foam board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bonding system (2) further comprises a first baffle (2.4) and a second baffle (2.5); the first baffle (2.4) is arranged at one side of the first conveyor belt (2.3) and is arranged opposite to the feeding system (1); the second baffle (2.5) is arranged at one end of the first conveyor belt (2.3) and is arranged opposite to the pressing cylinder (2.2).