Emergency processing method and device for abnormal event, electronic equipment and storage medium

Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency processing method and device for an abnormal event, electronic equipment and a storage medium, and relates to the technical field of safety emergency management, and the emergency processing method for the abnormal event comprises the following steps: S10, constructing a BIM model of a target building by using BIM software, and constructing a CIM model in combination with the environment information of the target building and the BIM model, the monitoring equipment information is imported into the CIM model; s20, constructing a database in which emergency plans are stored; s30, analyzing data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model, and identifying an abnormal event; s40, judging whether a corresponding emergency plan exists in the database or not according to the detailed information of the abnormal event, if yes, calling and executing the emergency plan in the database, and if not, generating and executing a temporary emergency plan by utilizing a large language model; and S50, analyzing and summarizing an emergency plan or a temporary emergency plan, and upgrading and maintaining parameters of the emergency plan or the temporary emergency plan. The method has the beneficial effect that the emergency treatment efficiency and effect are optimized.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of safety emergency management technology, and more specifically, to an emergency handling method, device, electronic equipment and storage medium for abnormal events. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of urbanization, large buildings, infrastructure and urban management are becoming more and more complex. When emergencies (such as fires and earthquakes) occur, timely and appropriate emergency response is crucial to ensure personnel safety and reduce property losses. However, the existing emergency management system often fails to fully integrate spatial information, personnel dispatch, equipment management and system linkage, resulting in low efficiency of emergency response and often lack of correct escape and rescue knowledge, which leads to the seriousness of the situation.

[0003] To this end, the present invention provides an emergency handling method, device, electronic device and storage medium for abnormal events, which can achieve rapid response, effective management and intelligent decision-making for sudden abnormal events, thereby optimizing the efficiency and effect of emergency handling. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides an emergency handling method, device, electronic device and storage medium for abnormal events, which can achieve rapid response, effective management and intelligent decision-making for sudden abnormal events, thereby optimizing the efficiency and effect of emergency handling.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: an emergency handling method for abnormal events, the improvement of which lies in that, when applied to a computer system, the emergency handling method for abnormal events comprises the following steps:

[0006] S10, the computer system uses BIM software to build a BIM model of the target building, and uses CIM software to build a CIM model in combination with the environmental information of the target building and the BIM model, and imports the monitoring equipment information into the CIM model;

[0007] S20, the computer system uses the large language model to build a database storing emergency plans;

[0008] S30, the computer system analyzes the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model and identifies abnormal events;

[0009] S40, the computer system determines whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database based on the detailed information of the abnormal event. If yes, the emergency plan in the database is called and executed. If not, a temporary emergency plan is generated and executed using the large language model.

[0010] S50, the computer system uses the large language model to analyze and summarize the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan, and upgrades and maintains its own parameters.

[0011] Furthermore, in step S10, the detection device information includes but is not limited to longitude, latitude, altitude, direction, and perception control range.

[0012] Furthermore, in step S20, the computer system uses the large language model to construct a database storing emergency plans in the following specific steps:

[0013] S201, collect literature, standards and actual case data related to emergency response strategies for abnormal events;

[0014] S202, selecting a suitable large language model, and training the large language model with the collected data, to ensure that the large language model can generate accurate emergency plans based on abnormal events;

[0015] S203, obtaining historical abnormal events, and generating emergency plans based on the historical abnormal events through the trained large language model;

[0016] S204, define a database, and store historical abnormal events and corresponding emergency plans in the database.

[0017] Furthermore, in step S30, before analyzing the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model, it is necessary to monitor the status of the monitoring device and maintain abnormal devices to ensure the normal operation of the monitoring device.

[0018] Furthermore, in step S30, the specific method of identifying abnormal events is: the computer system compares the similarity between historical abnormal events and real-time data monitored by monitoring equipment from multiple dimensions including but not limited to temperature, humidity and crowd density, and determines whether the similarities in multiple dimensions exceed the similarity threshold. If so, an abnormal event occurs and an early warning is triggered.

[0019] Furthermore, in step S40, the specific method of determining whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database is: the computer system extracts key features from the detailed information of the abnormal event and matches them with the data stored in the database; if the target emergency plan is matched, the target emergency plan is executed; if the emergency plan cannot be matched, the computer system uses a large language model to generate a temporary emergency plan that conforms to the current abnormal data.

[0020] Furthermore, in step S50, the specific way in which the computer system upgrades and maintains its own parameters is as follows: the computer system summarizes and analyzes the abnormal events that occur through the language big model. If the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan is not perfect, the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan stored in the database is supplemented and upgraded, and the new abnormal events corresponding to the temporary emergency plan are entered into the database. When a new abnormal event is detected, the number and sensitivity of the monitoring equipment are proofread.

[0021] An emergency processing device for abnormal events is applied to the emergency processing method for abnormal events as described above, and the improvement thereof is that the emergency processing device for abnormal events comprises:

[0022] The spatial information management module is used to build the BIM model of the target building using BIM software, and to build the CIM model through CIM software by combining the environmental information of the target building and the BIM model, and to import the monitoring equipment information into the CIM model

[0023] The emergency plan database module is used to build a database storing emergency plans using a large language model;

[0024] The abnormal event identification module is used to analyze the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model and identify abnormal events;

[0025] The abnormal event response module is used to determine whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database based on the detailed information of the abnormal event. If so, the emergency plan in the database is called and executed. If not, a temporary emergency plan is generated and executed using the large language model;

[0026] The system upgrade and maintenance module is used to analyze and summarize emergency plans or temporary emergency plans using a large language model, and to upgrade and maintain its own parameters.

[0027] An electronic device, the improvement of which is that it comprises at least one processor and at least one memory, wherein:

[0028] The memory has computer-readable instructions stored thereon;

[0029] The computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, so that the electronic device implements the emergency handling method for abnormal events as described above.

[0030] A storage medium having computer-readable instructions stored thereon, characterized in that the computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors to implement the emergency handling method for abnormal events as described above.

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: first, a BIM model of a target building is constructed by using BIM software, and a CIM model is constructed by using CIM software in combination with the environmental information and BIM model of the target building, and the monitoring equipment information is imported into the CIM model; then, a database storing emergency plans is constructed by using a large language model; then, the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model is analyzed, and abnormal events are identified; then, whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database is determined according to the detailed information of the abnormal event, if so, the emergency plan in the database is called and executed, if not, a temporary emergency plan is generated and executed by using a large language model; finally, the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan is analyzed and summarized by using a large language model, and its own parameters are upgraded and maintained. In this process, the construction of BIM model and CIM model and the application of large language model can realize rapid response, effective management and intelligent decision-making to sudden abnormal events, thereby optimizing the efficiency and effect of emergency handling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] Figure 1 It is an overall flow chart of an abnormal emergency processing method of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 2 A block diagram of an abnormal emergency processing device of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 3 A hardware structure diagram of an electronic device is shown in an exemplary embodiment;

[0035] Figure 4 The present invention is a block diagram of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0037] The following will clearly and completely describe the concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present invention in combination with the embodiments and drawings, so as to fully understand the purpose, characteristics and effects of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, other embodiments obtained by technicians in this field without creative work are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, all the connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not refer to the direct connection of components, but refer to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or reducing connection accessories according to the specific implementation situation. The various technical features in the invention can be combined interchangeably without conflicting with each other.

[0038] Reference Figure 1As shown, an emergency handling method for abnormal events is applied to a computer system, and the emergency handling method for abnormal events includes the following steps:

[0039] S10, the computer system uses BIM software to build a BIM model of the target building, and uses CIM software to build a CIM model in combination with the environmental information of the target building and the BIM model, and imports the monitoring equipment information into the CIM model; the detection equipment information includes but is not limited to longitude, latitude, elevation, orientation, and sensing control range;

[0040] It should be noted that in this embodiment, the full name of BIM model is Building Information Modeling, which is a building information model based on three-dimensional digital technology. It integrates various information in the entire life cycle of a construction project, including geometric shapes, spatial relationships, geographic information, building materials, construction organization, etc., and aims to improve the efficiency, accuracy and sustainability of building design through digital means. In addition, BIM model is mainly constructed through Revit or Bentley software; CIM model is the full name of City Information CIM modeling is the extension and application of BIM model on the urban scale. It constructs a digital twin city containing multi-dimensional information such as the above-ground and underground, indoor and outdoor, historical, current and future of the city. The CIM platform integrates data from various aspects such as urban infrastructure, public services, ecological environment, and social governance, providing strong data support and decision-making basis for urban planning, construction, management and services. In addition, the CIM model is mainly constructed through the Luban CIM platform or TwinCAT software; the monitoring equipment is used to monitor the real-time data inside and outside the target building; in the specific implementation of the present invention, the BIM model and the CIM model are combined to realize the visualization of the overall picture of the target building and its environment, and the monitoring equipment information is integrated into the CIM model through digital means, so that the location, function and scope of action of the monitoring equipment can be visualized in the urban model, and the changes of the target building and its surrounding environment can be monitored in real time, which is helpful to timely discover the abnormal situation of the target building and the environment, and identify abnormal events;

[0041] S20, the computer system uses the large language model to construct a database storing emergency plans; specifically, the computer system uses the large language model to construct a database storing emergency plans in the following specific steps:

[0042] S201, collect literature, standards and actual case data related to emergency response strategies for abnormal events;

[0043] S202, selecting a suitable large language model, and training the large language model with the collected data, to ensure that the large language model can generate accurate emergency plans based on abnormal events;

[0044] S203, obtaining historical abnormal events, and generating emergency plans based on the historical abnormal events through the trained large language model;

[0045] S204, defining a database, and storing historical abnormal events and corresponding emergency plans in the database;

[0046] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the collection of literature, standards and actual case data related to emergency handling of abnormal events provides basic knowledge and reference for the large language model; selecting a suitable large language model and training it with the collected data is to ensure that the large language model can understand and generate emergency plans for different abnormal events; generating emergency plans for historical abnormal events through the large language model provides data support for the establishment of a database; and storing historical abnormal events and their corresponding emergency plans in the database facilitates the subsequent call of emergency plans for identified similar historical abnormal events, so as to help decision makers quickly find and execute emergency plans when faced with similar abnormal events.

[0047] S30, the computer system analyzes the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model and identifies abnormal events; wherein, before analyzing the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model, it is also necessary to monitor the status of the monitoring device and maintain the abnormal device to ensure the normal operation of the monitoring device; specifically, the specific method of identifying abnormal events is: the computer system compares the similarity of historical abnormal events and real-time data monitored by the monitoring device from multiple dimensions including but not limited to temperature, humidity and crowd density, and determines whether the similarities of multiple dimensions all exceed the similarity threshold. If so, an abnormal event occurs and an early warning is triggered;

[0048] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, before starting data analysis, it is first necessary to ensure that all monitoring devices are in normal working condition. Preferably, the monitoring devices are connected to the Internet of Things platform directly or through a gateway, and the connection is judged regularly (such as 1s-1 day) or irregularly (such as manually set or according to the latest reported information interval), and presented on the BIM visualization platform. According to the route of manual inspection, they are quickly confirmed one by one on the visualized BIM map. If a certain equipment facility is found to be offline, a work order is dispatched for maintenance until the online status is normal, thereby avoiding inaccurate data caused by equipment failure; subsequently, the real-time data (such as temperature, humidity, crowd density, etc.) from each monitoring device is compared with the data of historical abnormal events, and the similarity between these data dimensions is calculated, and compared with the set similarity threshold. If the similarity of all compared dimensions exceeds the similarity threshold, the computer system will identify it as an abnormal event and trigger an early warning to remind relevant personnel to take measures;

[0049] S40, the computer system determines whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database according to the detailed information of the abnormal event. If so, the emergency plan in the database is called and executed. If not, a temporary emergency plan is generated and executed by using the large language model. Specifically, the specific method of determining whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database is as follows: the computer system extracts key features from the detailed information of the abnormal event and matches them with the data stored in the database; if a target emergency plan is matched, the target emergency plan is executed; if no emergency plan is matched, the computer system generates a temporary emergency plan that conforms to the current abnormal data by using the large language model.

[0050] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, after an abnormal event is identified, the computer system will first extract key features from the detailed information of the abnormal event. The key features may include the type of abnormal event, the environment in which it occurs, the severity of the event, etc. Then, the extracted key features will be matched with the emergency plans stored in the database, that is, the features of the abnormal event will be compared with the features of historical abnormal events in the database to determine whether there are corresponding plans that can be used. If a matching plan is found, the computer system will directly call these plans and execute emergency measures according to predetermined steps; if no matching plan is found, the computer system will use a large language model to generate and execute a temporary emergency plan to deal with the current abnormal event; in addition, the emergency plan and temporary emergency plan can recommend the optimal evacuation route and rescue path for personnel, and provide guidance in the form of lights, sounds, etc., specifically according to the location of the abnormal event and the location of the refuge space. , combining the BIM model and the CIM model to compare the lengths of all possible corridors, stairs and other paths in the middle, select the shortest path, if there is an abnormal event on the path, select the second shortest path, and so on, to form the optimal personnel evacuation path, and compare all possible roads, corridors, stairs, etc. in the middle according to the rescue departure position and the event position, select the fastest path, and form the optimal rescue path; when the present invention is implemented specifically, abnormal events are handled in an automated manner, the system can respond quickly, and the need for manual intervention is reduced. Even if there is no ready-made plan in the database, the generation of a temporary emergency plan can ensure that the event is handled in a timely manner, thereby improving the efficiency of emergency response; by automatically matching and generating plans, the risk of manual judgment errors is reduced, and the accuracy and reliability of emergency response are improved; not only relying on the emergency plans in the database, but also generating temporary plans according to specific abnormal situations, thereby improving the flexibility and adaptability of handling abnormal events.

[0051] S50, the computer system uses the large language model to analyze and summarize the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan, and upgrades and maintains its own parameters. Specifically, the computer system upgrades and maintains its own parameters in the following manner: the computer system summarizes and analyzes the abnormal events that occur through the language large model. If the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan is not perfect, the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan stored in the database is supplemented and upgraded, and the new abnormal events corresponding to the temporary emergency plan are entered into the database. When a new abnormal event is detected, the number and sensitivity of the monitoring equipment are proofread;

[0052] It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the computer system uses a large language model to analyze and summarize the emergency treatment of abnormal events that occur. If the system finds that the existing emergency plan or temporary emergency plan is insufficient, it will supplement and improve the plan in the database, that is, it will update and optimize the emergency plan to deal with similar future events; and the newly generated temporary emergency plan and the corresponding new abnormal event will be entered into the database to ensure that the system also has corresponding emergency measures for new types of abnormal events; and when the system detects a new abnormal event, the number and sensitivity of the monitoring equipment will be proofread to ensure that the monitoring system can accurately capture and handle abnormal situations; when the present invention is specifically implemented, the emergency treatment of the abnormal events that occur is analyzed and summarized using a large language model, and the deficiencies of the existing plan are identified based on the analysis results. The system improves its emergency response strategy and improves its emergency response capability through continuous feedback and learning; and by entering new temporary emergency plans and new abnormal events into the database, the emergency plans in the database are continuously updated and supplemented to ensure that the emergency measures are perfect and effective for various abnormal events; by calibrating the monitoring equipment, the detection capability of abnormal events can be improved to ensure the timeliness and accuracy of the response;

[0053] As a preferred embodiment, the present solution is deployed in a large commercial complex. Specifically, first, the BIM model and CIM model of the building are constructed by modeling software, and the monitoring equipment is built into the model and embedded in the CIM model; then, the literature, standards and actual case data related to the emergency response strategy of abnormal events are collected, and the large language model is trained with the collected data to ensure that the large language model can generate corresponding emergency response plans for different abnormal events; then, historical abnormal events are obtained, and corresponding emergency plans are generated for historical abnormal events (such as fire, crowds, etc.) through the large language model, and the historical abnormal events and the corresponding emergency plans are stored in the database; then, the data monitored by the monitoring equipment is analyzed or compared with the historical abnormalities through the large language model , the early warning is triggered when the judgment conditions are met; when an abnormality such as fire is detected, the system immediately executes the pre-stored emergency plan, links the actions of lights, elevators, emergency exits, etc., calls the rescue phone, and guides personnel to evacuate quickly to a nearby safe area. At the same time, the fire protection system is started and the fire brigade is coordinated to carry out precise rescue. When personnel encounter problems or there is no corresponding plan in the database, the large language model is used to generate temporary emergency plans and escape and rescue knowledge. Afterwards, the large language model is used to analyze the cause and handling process of the fire, update the database, early warning strategy, response action, repair damaged equipment, and provide more efficient response strategies for similar incidents in the future. In this process, it can achieve rapid response, effective management and intelligent decision-making for sudden abnormal events, thereby optimizing the efficiency and effectiveness of emergency handling.

[0054] Reference Figure 2 As shown, the present invention also discloses an emergency processing device 600 for abnormal events, which is applied to the emergency processing method for abnormal events as described in the above embodiment, and the improvement thereof is that the emergency processing device for abnormal events includes:

[0055] The spatial information management module 601 is used to construct a BIM model of the target building using BIM software, and to construct a CIM model using CIM software in combination with the environmental information of the target building and the BIM model, and to import the monitoring equipment information into the CIM model.

[0056] The emergency plan database module 602 is used to construct a database storing emergency plans using a large language model;

[0057] The abnormal event identification module 603 is used to analyze the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model and identify abnormal events;

[0058] The abnormal event response module 604 is used to determine whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database according to the detailed information of the abnormal event. If so, the emergency plan in the database is called and executed. If not, a temporary emergency plan is generated and executed using the large language model;

[0059] The system upgrade and maintenance module 605 is used to analyze and summarize emergency plans or temporary emergency plans using a large language model, and to upgrade and maintain its own parameters.

[0060] It should be noted that the emergency response strategy for abnormal events provided in the above embodiment is only illustrated by the division of the above functional modules. In actual applications, the above functions can be assigned to different functional modules as needed, that is, the internal structure of the emergency response system 600 for abnormal events will be divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above.

[0061] In addition, the emergency handling system 600 for abnormal events provided in the above embodiment and the embodiment of the emergency handling method for abnormal events belong to the same concept, and the specific manner in which each module performs operations has been described in detail in the method embodiment and will not be repeated here.

[0062] Figure 3 The present invention schematically illustrates the structure of an electronic device according to an exemplary embodiment.

[0063] It should be noted that the electronic device is only an example adapted to the present invention and cannot be considered to provide any limitation on the scope of use of the present invention. The electronic device cannot be interpreted as requiring dependence on or having Figure 3 One or more components of exemplary electronic device 2000 are shown.

[0064] The hardware structure of the electronic device 2000 may vary greatly due to differences in configuration or performance, such as Figure 3 As shown, the electronic device 2000 includes: a power supply 210 , an interface 230 , at least one memory 250 , and at least one central processing unit (CPU) 270 .

[0065] Specifically, the power supply 210 is used to provide operating voltage for each hardware device on the electronic device 2000 .

[0066] The interface 230 includes at least one wired or wireless network interface 231 for interacting with external devices. Of course, in other examples adapted by the present invention, the interface 230 may further include at least one serial-to-parallel conversion interface 233, at least one input-output interface 235, and at least one USB interface 237, etc. Figure 3 As shown, this is not intended to be a specific limitation.

[0067] The memory 250 is a carrier for storing resources, which may be a read-only memory, a random access memory, a disk or an optical disk, etc. The resources stored thereon include an operating system 251, an application 253 and data 255, etc. The storage method may be temporary storage or permanent storage.

[0068] Among them, the operating system 251 is used to manage and control various hardware devices and application programs 253 on the electronic device 2000 to enable the central processor 270 to calculate and process the massive data 255 in the memory 250. It can be WindowsServerTM, Mac OS XTM, UnixTM, LinuxTM, FreeBSDTM, etc.

[0069] The application program 253 is a computer-readable instruction that performs at least one specific task based on the operating system 251, and may include at least one module ( Figure 3 (not shown), each module may respectively include computer-readable instructions for the electronic device 2000. For example, the device for assessing task priority may be regarded as an application 253 deployed on the electronic device 2000.

[0070] The data 255 may be signal information, etc., stored in the memory 250 .

[0071] The central processor 270 may include one or more processors, and is configured to communicate with the memory 250 through at least one communication bus to read the computer-readable instructions stored in the memory 250, thereby realizing the operation and processing of the mass data 255 in the memory 250. For example, the emergency handling method of abnormal events is completed in the form of a series of computer-readable instructions stored in the memory 250 by the central processor 270.

[0072] In addition, the present invention can also be implemented by hardware circuits or hardware circuits combined with software. Therefore, the implementation of the present invention is not limited to any specific hardware circuits, software, or a combination of the two.

[0073] See also Figure 4 In an embodiment of the present invention, an electronic device 4000 is provided. The electronic device 4000 may include: a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a server, etc. with sensor recognition capability.

[0074] exist Figure 4 In the embodiment, the electronic device 4000 includes at least one processor 4001 and at least one memory 4003.

[0075] The data interaction between the processor 4001 and the memory 4003 can be realized through at least one communication bus 4002. The communication bus 4002 may include a path for transmitting data between the processor 4001 and the memory 4003. The communication bus 4002 may be a PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) bus or an EISA (Extended Industry Standard Architecture) bus. The communication bus 4002 can be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of representation, Figure 4 Only one thick line is used in the diagram, but this does not mean that there is only one bus or only one type of bus.

[0076] Optionally, the electronic device 4000 may further include a transceiver 4004, which may be used for data interaction between the electronic device and other electronic devices, such as data transmission and / or data reception, etc. It should be noted that in actual applications, the transceiver 4004 is not limited to one, and the structure of the electronic device 4000 does not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0077] Processor 4001 may be a CPU (Central Processing Unit), a general-purpose processor, a DSP (Digital Signal Processor), an ASIC (Application Specific Integrated Circuit), an FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) or other programmable logic devices, transistor logic devices, hardware components or any combination thereof. It may implement or execute various exemplary logic blocks, modules and circuits described in conjunction with the disclosure of the present invention. Processor 4001 may also be a combination that implements computing functions, such as a combination of one or more microprocessors, a combination of a DSP and a microprocessor, etc.

[0078] The memory 4003 can be a ROM (Read Only Memory) or other types of static storage devices that can store static information and instructions, a RAM (Random Access Memory) or other types of dynamic storage devices that can store information and instructions, or an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read Only Memory) or other optical disk storage, optical disk storage (including compressed optical disk, laser disk, optical disk, digital versatile disk, Blu-ray disk, etc.), a magnetic disk storage medium or other magnetic storage device, or any other medium that can be used to carry or store the desired program instructions or codes in the form of instructions or data structures and can be accessed by the electronic device 400, but is not limited to this.

[0079] Computer-readable instructions are stored in the memory 4003 , and the processor 4001 can read the computer-readable instructions stored in the memory 4003 through the communication bus 4002 .

[0080] The computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors 4001 to implement the emergency handling method for abnormal events in the above-mentioned embodiments.

[0081] In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium on which computer-readable instructions are stored. The computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors to implement the emergency handling method for abnormal events as described above.

[0082] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

[0083] The above is a specific description of the preferred implementation of the present invention, but the invention is not limited to the embodiments. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent modifications or substitutions without violating the spirit of the present invention. These equivalent modifications or substitutions are all included in the scope defined by the claims of this application.

Claims

1. An emergency handling method for abnormal events, characterized in that: Applied to a computer system, the emergency handling method for abnormal events comprises the following steps: S10, the computer system uses BIM software to build a BIM model of the target building, and uses CIM software to build a CIM model in combination with the environmental information of the target building and the BIM model, and imports the monitoring equipment information into the CIM model; S20, the computer system uses the large language model to build a database storing emergency plans; S30, the computer system analyzes the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model and identifies abnormal events; S40, the computer system determines whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database based on the detailed information of the abnormal event. If yes, the emergency plan in the database is called and executed. If not, a temporary emergency plan is generated and executed using the large language model. S50, the computer system uses the large language model to analyze and summarize the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan, and upgrades and maintains its own parameters.

2. The method for emergency handling of abnormal events according to claim 1, characterized in that: In step S10, the detection device information includes but is not limited to longitude, latitude, altitude, direction, and perception control range.

3. The method for emergency handling of abnormal events according to claim 2, characterized in that: In step S20, the computer system uses the large language model to construct a database storing emergency plans in the following specific steps: S201, collect literature, standards and actual case data related to emergency response strategies for abnormal events; S202, selecting a suitable large language model, and training the large language model with the collected data, to ensure that the large language model can generate accurate emergency plans based on abnormal events; S203, obtaining historical abnormal events, and generating emergency plans based on the historical abnormal events through the trained large language model; S204, define a database, and store historical abnormal events and corresponding emergency plans in the database.

4. The method for emergency handling of abnormal events according to claim 3, characterized in that: In step S30, before analyzing the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model, it is necessary to monitor the status of the monitoring device and maintain abnormal devices to ensure the normal operation of the monitoring device.

5. The method for emergency handling of abnormal events according to claim 4, characterized in that: In step S30, the specific method of identifying abnormal events is: the computer system compares the similarity of historical abnormal events and real-time data monitored by monitoring equipment from multiple dimensions including but not limited to temperature, humidity and crowd density, and determines whether the similarities in multiple dimensions exceed the similarity threshold. If so, an abnormal event occurs and an early warning is triggered.

6. The method for emergency handling of abnormal events according to claim 5, characterized in that: In step S40, the specific method of determining whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database is: the computer system extracts key features from the detailed information of the abnormal event and matches them with the data stored in the database; if the target emergency plan is matched, the target emergency plan is executed; if the emergency plan cannot be matched, the computer system uses a large language model to generate a temporary emergency plan that conforms to the current abnormal data.

7. The method for emergency handling of abnormal events according to claim 6, characterized in that: In step S50, the specific way in which the computer system upgrades and maintains its own parameters is as follows: the computer system summarizes and analyzes the abnormal events that occur through the language big model. If the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan is not perfect, the emergency plan or temporary emergency plan stored in the database is supplemented and upgraded, and the new abnormal events corresponding to the temporary emergency plan are entered into the database. When a new abnormal event is detected, the number and sensitivity of the monitoring equipment are proofread.

8. An emergency handling device for abnormal events, applied to the emergency handling method for abnormal events according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: The emergency handling device for abnormal events comprises: The spatial information management module is used to build the BIM model of the target building using BIM software, and to build the CIM model through CIM software by combining the environmental information of the target building and the BIM model, and to import the monitoring equipment information into the CIM model The emergency plan database module is used to build a database storing emergency plans using a large language model; The abnormal event identification module is used to analyze the data monitored by each monitoring device in the CIM model and identify abnormal events; The abnormal event response module is used to determine whether there is a corresponding emergency plan in the database based on the detailed information of the abnormal event. If so, the emergency plan in the database is called and executed. If not, a temporary emergency plan is generated and executed using the large language model; The system upgrade and maintenance module is used to analyze and summarize emergency plans or temporary emergency plans using a large language model, and to upgrade and maintain its own parameters.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that: comprises at least one processor and at least one memory, wherein: The memory has computer-readable instructions stored thereon; The computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors, so that the electronic device implements the emergency handling method for abnormal events as described in any one of claims 1-7.

10. A storage medium having computer-readable instructions stored thereon, characterized in that: The computer-readable instructions are executed by one or more processors to implement the emergency handling method for abnormal events described in any one of claims 1-7.

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