Power distribution network line inspection method for multi-sensor integrated unmanned aerial vehicle

By dividing the distribution network lines into different inspection processing intervals, and using historical fault data to match sensors to generate and combine inspection processing solutions, the problem that multi-sensor drones cannot accurately identify faulty parts during inspections are solved. Improves the accuracy of fault identification and the reliability of inspection.

CN119402833AActive Publication Date: 2025-02-07PUYANG POWER SUPPLY COMPANY STATE GRID HENAN ELECTRIC POWER

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411614507.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-13
Publication Date
2025-02-07
Estimated Expiration
2044-11-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art ignores the coordinated data processing between multi-sensor drones, which may not be accurately identified during inspection.

Method used

By dividing the distribution network lines into different inspection and processing intervals, using historical fault data to determine the matching coefficient between the interval and the sensor, generating sensor inspection and processing solutions, and combining solutions for different intervals to determine the best inspection solution.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of fault identification, avoids the problem of high power consumption caused by excessive sensors, and ensures the accuracy of the analysis results of monitoring data.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention provides a power distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated unmanned aerial vehicle, which belongs to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and specifically comprises the following steps: combining available inspection processing schemes of different inspection processing intervals to obtain a line inspection scheme of a power distribution network line, on the basis of the inspection processing reliability and the inspection processing power consumption of the available inspection processing schemes of the different inspection processing intervals, determining an optimal inspection scheme in the line inspection schemes, and determining the inspection sensors of the different inspection processing intervals by using the optimal inspection scheme; when it is determined that the current inspection position is abnormal according to the analysis results of the monitoring data of different inspection sensors and when it is determined that the monitoring data meet requirements based on the analysis results of the monitoring images of all the matched sensors, the inspection sensors continue to be used for conducting inspection processing on the inspection processing interval; therefore, the reliability and the accuracy of inspection processing are ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of unmanned aerial vehicles, and in particular relates to a distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated unmanned aerial vehicle. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of drone technology, the inspection of distribution network lines has gradually changed from manual inspection to drone inspection, which has greatly improved the efficiency of inspection and processing of distribution network lines.

[0003] Specifically, in the invention patent application CN202311309637.4 "A UAV inspection system for infrastructure in the power industry", a UAV equipped with multiple sensors including a fixed-focus camera and a focus camera, an infrared thermal imager, and a lidar is used to achieve reliable inspection of distribution network lines. However, it is not difficult to find through analysis that there are the following technical problems: For drones with multiple sensors, the existing technical solutions ignore the coordinated data processing between different sensors. During the inspection process, some sensors may have problems in the line locations of certain distribution networks. Therefore, if multiple groups of monitoring images of other sensors cannot be obtained in a targeted manner for the line locations of the distribution network with problems, it is possible that the image of the faulty part is not accurately obtained, and thus the faulty part cannot be accurately identified and processed.

[0004] In response to the above technical problems, the present invention provides a distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone. Summary of the invention

[0005] To achieve the purpose of the present invention, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone, which specifically includes: S1 divides the distribution network lines into different inspection processing intervals, and determines the matching coefficients between the inspection processing intervals and different types of sensors and the matching sensors based on the historical fault data of the different inspection processing intervals; S2 generates a sensor inspection processing scheme for the inspection processing interval based on the matching sensor, and uses historical fault data to determine the inspection processing reliability of different sensor inspection processing schemes and the available inspection processing schemes for the inspection processing interval; S3 combines the available inspection processing schemes of different inspection processing intervals to obtain a line inspection scheme for the distribution network line, and determines the best inspection scheme among the line inspection schemes based on the inspection processing reliability and inspection processing power consumption of the available inspection processing schemes of different inspection processing intervals; S4 uses the optimal inspection plan to determine the inspection sensors for different inspection processing intervals. When it is determined that there is an abnormality in the current inspection position based on the analysis results of the monitoring data of different inspection sensors, and when it is determined that the monitoring data meets the requirements based on the analysis results of the monitoring images of all matching sensors, the inspection sensors are continued to be used to perform inspection processing in the inspection processing interval.

[0006] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. In the present invention, based on the historical fault data of different inspection processing intervals, the matching coefficients and matching sensors between the inspection processing intervals and different types of sensors are determined, thereby achieving the determination of matching sensors with higher recognition accuracy of historical fault types from the perspective of historical fault data, which not only ensures the accuracy of identification and processing of fault types with higher fault probabilities, but also avoids the emergence of technical problems such as high power consumption caused by the use of more sensors, thereby improving the reliability of the inspection processing of the UAV.

[0007] 2. In the present invention, when it is determined that an abnormality exists at the current inspection position, the monitoring data meets the requirements based on the analysis results of the monitoring images of all matching sensors, thereby avoiding the technical problem of insufficient data volume of the monitoring data of the current inspection position with an abnormality caused by a single sensor, ensuring the accuracy of the analysis results of the monitoring data, and laying the foundation for further realizing accurate assessment of the fault type of the inspection position with an abnormality.

[0008] A further technical solution is to divide the distribution network lines into different inspection and processing intervals, including: The distribution network line is divided according to a preset length to obtain a division processing result, and the distribution network line is divided into different inspection processing intervals using the division processing result.

[0009] A further technical solution is to divide the distribution network lines into different inspection and processing intervals, including: The matching network lines between adjacent distribution network towers are divided into the same inspection and processing interval.

[0010] A further technical solution is that the historical fault data includes the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the corresponding number of fault points.

[0011] A further technical solution is that the method for determining the matching sensor is: Determine the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points according to the historical fault data of the inspection processing interval, and determine the historical severity of different types of faults according to the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points; Determine the recognition and processing accuracy of the sensor for different types of faults based on the fault characteristics of the sensor for different types of faults, and determine the recognition matching coefficients of different types of faults based on the recognition and processing accuracy and historical severity of different types of faults; The matching coefficient of the inspection processing interval and the sensor is determined by using the identification matching coefficients of different types of faults, and the matching sensor is determined by using the matching coefficient.

[0012] A further technical solution is that when the matching coefficient of the sensor is greater than a preset matching coefficient, the sensor is determined to be a matching sensor.

[0013] A further technical solution is that the method for generating the sensor inspection processing solution is: The matching sensors in the inspection processing interval are freely combined to obtain a plurality of combination schemes, and the sensor inspection processing schemes in the inspection processing interval are generated by using the combination schemes.

[0014] A further technical solution is to determine whether the monitoring data meets the requirements, including: According to the analysis results of the monitoring images of different matching sensors, the image clarity and fault characteristics of the monitoring images under different matching sensors are determined, and the data reliability under different matching sensors is determined in combination with the number of monitoring images under different matching sensors; The reliability of the monitoring data is determined based on the data reliability of different matching sensors, and the reliability of the monitoring data is used to determine whether the monitoring data meets the requirements.

[0015] A further technical solution is that when the reliability of the monitoring data is less than a preset reliability threshold, it is determined that the monitoring data does not meet the requirements.

[0016] Other features and advantages will be described in the following description, and partly become apparent from the description, or understood by practicing the invention. The purpose and other advantages of the invention are realized and obtained by the structures particularly pointed out in the description and the drawings.

[0017] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, preferred embodiments are given below and described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] The above and other features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent by describing in detail exemplary embodiments thereof with reference to the attached drawings.

[0019] Figure 1It is a flow chart of a method for inspecting distribution network lines using a multi-sensor integrated drone; Figure 2 is a flow chart of a method for matching sensor determination; Figure 3 It is a flow chart of a method for determining available inspection processing solutions. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] Example embodiments will now be described more fully with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, example embodiments can be implemented in a variety of forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that the present invention will be comprehensive and complete and fully convey the concepts of the example embodiments to those skilled in the art. The same reference numerals in the figures represent the same or similar structures, and thus their detailed description will be omitted.

[0021] The terms "a", "an", "the", and "said" are used to indicate the presence of one or more elements / components / etc.; the terms "comprising" and "having" are used to express an open-ended inclusive meaning and mean that additional elements / components / etc. may be present in addition to the listed elements / components / etc.

[0022] To solve the above problems, according to one aspect of the present invention, Figure 1 According to one aspect of the present invention, a distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone is provided, specifically comprising: S1 divides the distribution network lines into different inspection processing intervals, and determines the matching coefficients between the inspection processing intervals and different types of sensors and the matching sensors based on the historical fault data of the different inspection processing intervals; Furthermore, the distribution network lines are divided into different inspection processing intervals, including: The distribution network line is divided according to a preset length to obtain a division processing result, and the distribution network line is divided into different inspection processing intervals using the division processing result.

[0023] Specifically, the distribution network lines are divided into different inspection and processing intervals, including: The matching network lines between adjacent distribution network towers are divided into the same inspection and processing interval.

[0024] It is understandable that the historical fault data includes the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points.

[0025] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the method for determining the matching sensor is: Determine the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points according to the historical fault data of the inspection processing interval, and determine the historical severity of different types of faults according to the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points; Determine the recognition and processing accuracy of the sensor for different types of faults based on the fault characteristics of the sensor for different types of faults, and determine the recognition matching coefficients of different types of faults based on the recognition and processing accuracy and historical severity of different types of faults; The matching coefficient of the inspection processing interval and the sensor is determined by using the identification matching coefficients of different types of faults, and the matching sensor is determined by using the matching coefficient.

[0026] Further, when the matching coefficient of the sensor is greater than a preset matching coefficient, the sensor is determined to be a matching sensor.

[0027] In another embodiment, the matching sensor is determined by: Determine the number of fault points corresponding to different types of faults according to the historical fault data of the inspection processing interval, and determine the number of serious fault points according to the historical fault times of different fault points; Determine the recognition and processing accuracy of the sensor for different types of faults based on the fault characteristics of the sensor for different types of faults, and determine the recognition matching coefficients for different types of faults based on the recognition and processing accuracy of different types of faults and the number of serious fault points; The identification matching coefficients of different types of faults are used to determine the accurately identified faults among the different types of faults, and the matching coefficient between the inspection processing interval and the sensor is determined by using the matching coefficient. The matching sensor is determined.

[0028] In another embodiment, the matching sensor is determined by: S11 determines the recognition and processing accuracy of the sensor for different types of faults based on the fault characteristics of the sensor for different types of faults; S12 determines the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points according to the historical fault data of the inspection processing interval, and determines the historical severity of different types of faults based on the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points, determines the serious faults among different types of faults using the historical severity, and determines the identification matching coefficients of different types of faults based on the identification and processing accuracy of different types of faults and the historical severity; S13 performs matching coefficients between the inspection processing interval and the sensor through identification matching coefficients of different types of faults, and determines matching sensors using the matching coefficients.

[0029] Optionally, the above step S11 includes the following contents: Based on the fault characteristics of different types of faults in the sensor, the recognition and processing accuracy of the sensor for different types of faults is determined, and it is judged whether the sensor has a fault whose recognition and processing accuracy is greater than a preset accuracy. If so, the process goes to step S12; if not, it is determined that the sensor does not belong to a matching sensor.

[0030] Optionally, the above step S12 includes the following contents: S121 determines the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points according to the historical fault data of the inspection processing interval, and determines the historical severity of different types of faults based on the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points, and determines the serious faults among the different types of faults using the historical severity, and judges whether the recognition accuracy of the sensor for the serious faults meets the requirements, if yes, proceeds to step S13, if no, proceeds to the next step; S122 determines whether the number of types of faults for which the sensor identification processing accuracy is greater than a preset accuracy is greater than a preset number of types. If so, proceed to the next step. If not, determine that the sensor does not belong to a matching sensor. S123 determines the identification matching coefficients of different types of faults based on the identification and processing accuracy of different types of faults and their historical severity, and determines whether there is a fault whose identification matching coefficient is greater than a preset matching threshold. If so, proceed to step S13; if not, determine that the sensor does not belong to a matching sensor.

[0031] S2 generates a sensor inspection processing scheme for the inspection processing interval based on the matching sensor, and uses historical fault data to determine the inspection processing reliability of different sensor inspection processing schemes and the available inspection processing schemes for the inspection processing interval; It should be noted that the method for generating the sensor inspection processing solution is: The matching sensors in the inspection processing interval are freely combined to obtain a plurality of combination schemes, and the sensor inspection processing schemes in the inspection processing interval are generated by using the combination schemes.

[0032] Further, such as Figure 3 As shown, the method for determining the available inspection processing solution is: Determine the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points according to the historical fault data of the inspection processing interval, and determine the historical severity of different types of faults according to the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points; Based on the matching sensors in the sensor inspection processing scheme, determining the fault characteristics of different types of faults in different matching sensors, and determining the fault recognition accuracy of different types of faults in the sensor inspection processing scheme based on the fault characteristics of different matching sensors; Based on the historical severity of different types of faults and the fault identification accuracy of the sensor inspection processing scheme, the inspection processing reliability of the sensor inspection processing scheme is determined, and the inspection processing reliability is used to determine the available inspection processing schemes in the sensor inspection processing scheme.

[0033] It can be understood that when the inspection processing reliability of the sensor inspection processing scheme meets the requirements, the sensor inspection processing scheme is determined to be an available inspection processing scheme.

[0034] It should also be noted that the method for determining the available inspection processing solutions is: S21 determines the fault characteristics of different types of faults in different matching sensors based on the matching sensors in the sensor inspection processing scheme, and determines the fault recognition accuracy of different types of faults in the sensor inspection processing scheme based on the fault characteristics of different matching sensors. S22: taking the faults whose fault identification accuracy is less than the preset accuracy threshold as identification deviation faults, determining the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points according to the historical fault data of the inspection processing interval, and determining the historical severity of different types of faults according to the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points; S23 determines the inspection processing reliability of the sensor inspection processing scheme based on the historical severity of different types of faults and the fault identification accuracy of the sensor inspection processing scheme, and uses the inspection processing reliability to determine the available inspection processing schemes in the sensor inspection processing scheme.

[0035] Optionally, the above step S21 includes the following contents: Based on the matching sensors in the sensor inspection processing scheme, the fault characteristics of different types of faults in different matching sensors are determined, and based on the fault characteristics of different matching sensors, the fault identification accuracy of different types of faults in the sensor inspection processing scheme is determined, and it is judged whether the fault identification accuracy of different types of faults in the sensor inspection processing scheme is less than a preset accuracy threshold. If so, it is determined that the sensor inspection processing scheme does not belong to the available inspection processing scheme. If not, enter step S22.

[0036] Optionally, the above step S22 includes the following contents: S221: taking a fault whose fault identification accuracy is less than a preset accuracy threshold as an identification deviation fault, and judging whether the total number of occurrences of the identification deviation fault is within a preset number interval, if so, proceeding to the next step, if not, determining that the sensor inspection processing scheme does not belong to the available inspection processing scheme; S222 determines whether the total number of fault points corresponding to the identification deviation fault is within a preset number range. If so, proceed to the next step. If not, determine that the sensor inspection processing solution does not belong to the available inspection processing solution. S223 determines the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the corresponding number of fault points based on the historical fault data in the inspection processing interval, and determines the historical severity of different types of faults based on the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the corresponding number of fault points, and judges whether there is an identification deviation fault whose historical fault severity is greater than the preset severity. If so, it is determined that the sensor inspection processing scheme does not belong to the available inspection processing scheme. If not, enter step S23.

[0037] Further, the patrol processing power consumption of the available patrol processing scheme in the patrol processing interval is determined according to the distance of the patrol processing interval and the patrol power consumption per unit distance of different matching sensors in the available patrol processing scheme.

[0038] S3 combines the available inspection processing schemes of different inspection processing intervals to obtain a line inspection scheme for the distribution network line, and determines the best inspection scheme among the line inspection schemes based on the inspection processing reliability and inspection processing power consumption of the available inspection processing schemes of different inspection processing intervals; Specifically, the method for determining the best inspection scheme in the line inspection scheme is: Determine the comprehensive inspection reliability of different line inspection schemes based on the inspection processing reliability of available inspection processing schemes in different inspection processing intervals; Determine the power consumption of different line inspection schemes based on the inspection processing power consumption of the available inspection processing schemes in different inspection processing intervals, and determine the remaining available power based on the power consumption and the deviation of the available power of the drone; The inspection processing priority value of the line inspection scheme is determined according to the remaining available power and the comprehensive inspection reliability, and the inspection processing priority value is used to determine the best inspection scheme among the line inspection schemes.

[0039] Furthermore, the optimal inspection plan is a line inspection plan with the largest inspection processing priority value.

[0040] It can be understood that the method for determining the inspection processing priority value of the line inspection scheme is: Determining the reliability of the power inspection of the line inspection scheme based on the remaining available power; The inspection processing priority value of the line inspection scheme is determined according to the average value of the power inspection reliability and the comprehensive inspection reliability.

[0041] It should also be noted that the method for determining the best inspection scheme in the line inspection scheme is: Determine the power consumption of different line inspection schemes based on the inspection processing power consumption of the available inspection processing schemes in different inspection processing intervals, and determine the remaining available power based on the power consumption and the deviation of the available power of the drone, and judge whether the remaining available power is less than a preset power threshold. If so, determine that the line inspection scheme is not the best inspection scheme, if not, proceed to the next step; Determine the minimum value of the remaining available power according to the inspection distance of the distribution network line, and judge whether the remaining available power is less than the minimum value of the remaining available power. If so, determine that the line inspection plan does not belong to the best inspection plan. If not, proceed to the next step. Determine the average value of the inspection processing reliability of different inspection processing intervals based on the inspection processing reliability of the available inspection processing schemes in different inspection processing intervals, and judge whether the average value of the inspection processing reliability of different inspection processing intervals is within the preset processing reliability interval. If so, proceed to the next step; if not, determine that the line inspection scheme does not belong to the best inspection scheme; Determine the comprehensive inspection reliability of different line inspection schemes based on the inspection processing reliability of the available inspection processing schemes in different inspection processing intervals, and judge whether the comprehensive inspection reliability of the line inspection scheme is less than the average value of the comprehensive inspection reliability of different line inspection schemes. If so, determine that the line inspection scheme is not the best inspection scheme. If not, proceed to the next step. The inspection processing priority value of the line inspection scheme is determined according to the remaining available power and the comprehensive inspection reliability, and the inspection processing priority value is used to determine the best inspection scheme among the line inspection schemes.

[0042] S4 uses the optimal inspection plan to determine the inspection sensors for different inspection processing intervals. When it is determined that there is an abnormality in the current inspection position based on the analysis results of the monitoring data of different inspection sensors, and when it is determined that the monitoring data meets the requirements based on the analysis results of the monitoring images of all matching sensors, the inspection sensors are continued to be used to perform inspection processing in the inspection processing interval.

[0043] Furthermore, it is determined that there is an abnormality in the current inspection location, including: Determine if there is an abnormality at the current inspection location based on the analysis results of the monitoring data from different inspection sensors Determine the fault characteristics of the current inspection position under different inspection sensors based on the analysis results of the monitoring data of different inspection sensors, and determine the fault state values ​​under different inspection sensors using the fault characteristics under different inspection sensors; The fault probability of the current inspection position is determined according to the fault state values ​​of different inspection sensors, and the fault probability is used to determine whether there is an abnormality at the current position.

[0044] Specifically, the fault probability of the current inspection position is determined according to the fault state values ​​of different inspection sensors, including: The suspected faulty inspection sensor is determined by the fault state values ​​under different inspection sensors, and the fault probability of the current inspection position is determined by multiplying the proportion of the suspected faulty inspection sensors in the inspection sensor and the average value of the fault state values ​​under different inspection sensors.

[0045] Further, it is determined that the monitoring data meets the requirements, including: According to the analysis results of the monitoring images of different matching sensors, the image clarity and fault characteristics of the monitoring images under different matching sensors are determined, and the data reliability under different matching sensors is determined in combination with the number of monitoring images under different matching sensors; The reliability of the monitoring data is determined based on the data reliability of different matching sensors, and the reliability of the monitoring data is used to determine whether the monitoring data meets the requirements.

[0046] It can be understood that when the reliability of the monitoring data is less than a preset reliability threshold, it is determined that the monitoring data does not meet the requirements.

[0047] Through the above embodiments, the present invention achieves the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, based on the historical fault data of different inspection processing intervals, the matching coefficients and matching sensors between the inspection processing intervals and different types of sensors are determined, thereby achieving the determination of matching sensors with higher recognition accuracy of historical fault types from the perspective of historical fault data, which not only ensures the accuracy of identification and processing of fault types with higher fault probabilities, but also avoids the emergence of technical problems such as high power consumption caused by the use of more sensors, thereby improving the reliability of the inspection processing of the UAV.

[0048] 2. In the present invention, when it is determined that an abnormality exists at the current inspection position, the monitoring data meets the requirements based on the analysis results of the monitoring images of all matching sensors, thereby avoiding the technical problem of insufficient data volume of the monitoring data of the current inspection position with an abnormality caused by a single sensor, ensuring the accuracy of the analysis results of the monitoring data, and laying the foundation for further realizing accurate assessment of the fault type of the inspection position with an abnormality.

[0049] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the device, equipment, and non-volatile computer storage medium embodiments, since they are basically similar to the method embodiments, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.

[0050] The above is a description of a specific embodiment of the specification. Other embodiments are within the scope of the appended claims. In some cases, the actions or steps recorded in the claims can be performed in an order different from that in the embodiments and still achieve the desired results. In addition, the processes depicted in the drawings do not necessarily require the specific order or continuous order shown to achieve the desired results. In some embodiments, multitasking and parallel processing are also possible or may be advantageous.

[0051] The above description is only one or more embodiments of this specification and is not intended to limit this specification. For those skilled in the art, one or more embodiments of this specification may have various changes and variations. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of one or more embodiments of this specification shall be included in the scope of the claims of this specification.

Claims

1. A distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone, characterized in that: Specifically include: Divide the distribution network lines into different inspection processing intervals, and determine the matching coefficients between the inspection processing intervals and different types of sensors and the matching sensors based on the historical fault data of the different inspection processing intervals; Based on the matching sensors, a sensor inspection processing scheme for the inspection processing interval is generated, and the inspection processing reliability of different sensor inspection processing schemes and the available inspection processing schemes for the inspection processing interval are determined by using historical fault data; Combining the available inspection processing schemes in different inspection processing intervals to obtain a line inspection scheme for the distribution network line, and determining the best inspection scheme among the line inspection schemes based on the inspection processing reliability and inspection processing power consumption of the available inspection processing schemes in different inspection processing intervals; The optimal inspection plan is used to determine the inspection sensors for different inspection processing intervals. When it is determined that there is an abnormality in the current inspection position based on the analysis results of the monitoring data of different inspection sensors, and when it is determined that the monitoring data meets the requirements based on the analysis results of the monitoring images of all matching sensors, the inspection sensors continue to be used to perform inspection processing in the inspection processing interval.

2. The distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Divide the distribution network lines into different inspection and processing intervals, including: The distribution network line is divided according to a preset length to obtain a division processing result, and the distribution network line is divided into different inspection processing intervals using the division processing result.

3. The distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Divide the distribution network lines into different inspection and processing intervals, including: The matching network lines between adjacent distribution network towers are divided into the same inspection and processing interval.

4. The distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for determining the matching sensor is: Determine the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points according to the historical fault data of the inspection processing interval, and determine the historical severity of different types of faults according to the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points; Determine the recognition and processing accuracy of the sensor for different types of faults based on the fault characteristics of the sensor for different types of faults, and determine the recognition matching coefficients of different types of faults based on the recognition and processing accuracy and historical severity of different types of faults; The matching coefficient of the inspection processing interval and the sensor is determined by using the identification matching coefficients of different types of faults, and the matching sensor is determined by using the matching coefficient.

5. The distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: When the matching coefficient of the sensor is greater than a preset matching coefficient, the sensor is determined to be a matching sensor.

6. The distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for generating the sensor inspection processing scheme is: The matching sensors in the inspection processing interval are freely combined to obtain a plurality of combination schemes, and the sensor inspection processing schemes in the inspection processing interval are generated by using the combination schemes.

7. The distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone according to claim 1, characterized in that: The method for determining the available inspection processing scheme is: Determine the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points according to the historical fault data of the inspection processing interval, and determine the historical severity of different types of faults according to the number of occurrences of different types of faults and the number of corresponding fault points; Based on the matching sensors in the sensor inspection processing scheme, determining the fault characteristics of different types of faults in different matching sensors, and determining the fault recognition accuracy of different types of faults in the sensor inspection processing scheme based on the fault characteristics of different matching sensors; Based on the historical severity of different types of faults and the fault identification accuracy of the sensor inspection processing scheme, the inspection processing reliability of the sensor inspection processing scheme is determined, and the inspection processing reliability is used to determine the available inspection processing schemes in the sensor inspection processing scheme.

8. The distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: When the inspection processing reliability of the sensor inspection processing scheme meets the requirement, the sensor inspection processing scheme is determined to be an available inspection processing scheme.

9. The distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: Confirm that the monitoring data meets the requirements, including: Determine the image clarity and fault characteristics of the monitoring images under different matching sensors according to the analysis results of the monitoring images under different matching sensors, and determine the data reliability under different matching sensors in combination with the number of monitoring images under different matching sensors; The reliability of the monitoring data is determined based on the data reliability of different matching sensors, and the reliability of the monitoring data is used to determine whether the monitoring data meets the requirements.

10. The distribution network line inspection method for a multi-sensor integrated drone as claimed in claim 9, characterized in that: When the reliability of the monitoring data is less than a preset reliability threshold, it is determined that the monitoring data does not meet the requirements.

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