Textile dyeing raw material crushing processing equipment

By designing a dyeing raw material crushing and processing equipment for textiles that use a combination of crushing rollers and cleaning plates, the problems of low mineral crushing efficiency and safety hazards in the prior art are solved, and efficient crushing and grinding processes are achieved.

CN119406498AInactive Publication Date: 2025-02-11SUINING TONGJIA NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411872822.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-02-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the crushing process of existing mineral dye crushers, some particles are large and need to be screened again, resulting in reduced efficiency, and there is a safety hazard for mineral raw materials splashing out in the crusher.

Method used

A dyed raw material crushing and processing equipment for textiles is designed, using a symmetrically distributed crushing roller and cleaning plate combination, combining transmission gears and drive parts to achieve crushing and grinding, and intermittent discharge is achieved through intermittent components to avoid manual pushing and screening by workers.

Benefits of technology

The process of secondary screening of mineral raw materials after crushing is effectively avoided, the crushing efficiency is improved, and the safety hazards of mineral splashing and removal in the crusher are solved through automated pushing and grinding components.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile, in particular to textile dyeing raw material smashing processing equipment which comprises a bottom frame, a mounting shell is mounted at the top of the bottom frame, a smashing box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell through a support, cleaning plates distributed at equal intervals are fixedly connected to the two sides in the smashing box, and smashing rollers distributed symmetrically are rotatably connected to the interior of the smashing box; one end of each crushing roller penetrates through the side wall of the crushing box and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear, a first driving part is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box through a mounting seat, and the output end of the first driving part is connected with the other end of the adjacent crushing roller. According to the invention, the crushing roller rotates to crush the mineral raw materials between the crushing roller and the fixed grinding disc, and the rotating grinding disc rotates to be matched with the fixed grinding disc to grind the mineral raw materials between the crushing roller and the fixed grinding disc into powder, so that the situation that the mineral crushing efficiency is reduced due to screening and secondary processing of the processed mineral raw materials by workers can be avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textiles, in particular to a textile dyeing raw material pulverizing and processing device. Background Art

[0002] Textile refers to a multi-scale structural processing technology of fibers or fiber assemblies, and modern textile also includes non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-netting technology and other production of clothing, industrial and decorative textiles. In order to enrich the color of textiles, textiles are usually dyed, and the existing dyeing raw materials are mostly mineral dyes.

[0003] Currently, mineral dyes are processed by crushing the minerals into powder using a crusher. However, the existing crushers have the following problems when crushing minerals. First, some of the crushed mineral raw materials have large particles, which will affect subsequent processing and use. Therefore, workers are required to screen the processed mineral raw materials and perform secondary processing on them, which will reduce the efficiency of the mineral crushing process. Second, during the mineral crushing process, the minerals near the side walls of the crusher need to be pushed by workers. During the crushing process of the mineral raw materials, some of the mineral raw materials will splash out. Therefore, there are safety hazards when workers push the minerals near the side walls of the crusher. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings mentioned in the above background technology, the present invention provides a textile dyeing raw material crushing and processing equipment.

[0005] The technical implementation scheme of the present invention is: a textile dyeing raw material crushing and processing equipment, including a base frame, a mounting shell is installed on the top of the base frame, a crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell through a bracket, and cleaning plates distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected on both sides of the crushing box, symmetrically distributed crushing rollers are rotatably connected in the crushing box, one end of the crushing roller passes through the side wall of the crushing box and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear, a first driving member is provided on the side wall of the crushing box through a mounting seat, and the output end of the first driving member is connected to the adjacent end of the crushing roller, an inclined screen plate is provided on the inner lower part of the crushing box, a conveying pipeline is connected between the mounting shell and the crushing box, a grinding component for grinding the crushed raw material into powder is provided in the mounting shell, and an intermittent component for intermittently feeding the crushed raw material is provided on the mounting shell.

[0006] Furthermore, the symmetrically distributed crushing rollers are located between the cleaning plates on both sides, and the crushing blades on the crushing rollers are staggered with the cleaning plates to clean the raw materials adhered to the crushing blades of the crushing rollers.

[0007] Furthermore, the grinding assembly includes a fixed grinding disc fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell, a feed port connected to the conveying pipe is opened in the middle of the fixed grinding disc, an annular plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting shell, a rotating grinding disc is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate, a second driving member is installed at the bottom of the mounting shell, an upper output end of the second driving member is connected to the bottom of the rotating grinding disc through a rotating shaft, an inclined discharge plate located at the lower side of the rotating grinding disc is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, the inclined discharge plate is in contact with the outer side surface of the annular plate, an inclined discharge pipe is connected to the mounting shell, the upper side surface of the discharge pipe is connected to the lowest end of the inclined discharge plate, and the two are on the same inclined plane.

[0008] Furthermore, the cross-section of the rotating grinding disc is trapezoidal, and a conical groove for matching the rotating grinding disc is provided at the bottom of the fixed grinding disc, and the conical groove is connected to the feed port, and the gap between the fixed grinding disc and the rotating grinding disc gradually decreases from top to bottom, so as to grind the crushed raw materials into powder.

[0009] Furthermore, the intermittent component includes a one-way gear connected to the lower output end of the second driving member, and the one-way gear is located on the lower side of the mounting shell, the lower output end of the second driving member passes through the bottom of the mounting shell, both sides of the one-way gear are meshed and connected with a rack rack, and the fixed grinding disc is slidably connected with a symmetrically distributed material baffle plate, and the end of the material baffle plate passes through the fixed grinding disc and the side wall of the mounting shell and is fixedly connected to the adjacent rack rack.

[0010] Furthermore, the bottom of the installation shell is fixedly connected with fixing rods which are equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with spring balls which are equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction.

[0011] Furthermore, the outer side surface of the annular plate is fixedly connected with a scraper plate which is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the scraper plate is located on the upper side of the inclined discharge plate. The inclination angle of the scraper plate which is evenly distributed in the circumferential direction is the same as the inclination angle of the inclined discharge plate. The scraper plate is composed of a straight plate and an arc plate, and the straight plate is fixedly connected to the annular plate, and the arc plate is arranged on the side away from the annular plate, and the arc plate is used to push the powder into the discharge pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, a symmetrically distributed push plate is slidably connected in the crushing box, a symmetrically distributed fixed plate is fixedly connected to the mounting shell, a sliding groove is provided on the fixing plate, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a symmetrically distributed vertical plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate, a return spring is fixedly connected between the vertical plate and the crushing box, a symmetrically distributed wire wheel is fixedly connected to the crushing box, a symmetrically distributed guide wheel is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding block, the pull rope passes around the guide wheel and the wire wheel on the same side and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate.

[0013] Furthermore, a trapezoidal material guide groove is provided at the lower part of the inner wall of the crushing box, and the trapezoidal material guide groove is located on the upper side of the lowest end of the screen plate, a first rack is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate, and the side wall of the crushing box is rotatably connected to a spur gear, and the side wall of the crushing box is provided with symmetrically distributed vertical guide grooves, and the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed arc-shaped limit plates, and the arc-shaped limit plates are located on the upper side of the vertical guide grooves, and guide blocks are slidably connected in the vertical guide grooves, and a collecting frame is fixedly connected between the symmetrically distributed guide blocks, and the collecting frame covers the trapezoidal material guide groove, and both side walls of the collecting frame are sequentially provided with arc grooves and vertical grooves from bottom to top, and the vertical grooves are connected to the arc grooves, and both side walls of the collecting frame are fixedly provided with circular blocks located on the lower side of the arc grooves, and the crushing box The top is fixed with a symmetrically distributed guide rod, the side of the collection frame is fixed with a limit block, the crushing box is provided with a limit groove that cooperates with the limit block, the side wall of the crushing box is limited and slidably connected with a symmetrically distributed second rack, the second rack meshes with the spur gear on the same side, the side wall of the second rack is fixedly connected with a sliding frame, the sliding frame is slidably connected with a sliding plate, the end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the connecting frame is sleeved on the outer side of the circular block, and the first and second racks on the same side are staggered, the lower part of the crushing box is slidably connected with a material stopper, the material stopper is slidably matched with the trapezoidal material guide groove, the bottom of the collection frame is fixedly connected with a push rod that contacts and cooperates with the material stopper, and a support spring is fixedly connected between the material stopper and the bottom of the crushing box.

[0014] Furthermore, a protrusion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission gear on one side, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the crushing box, a sliding rod is slidably connected to the fixed block, the upper end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a contact plate that cooperates with the protrusion, the lower part of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a connecting piece, a connecting spring is fixedly connected between the connecting piece and the fixed block, the lower end of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to a movable plate, the movable plate is fixedly connected to a touch rod that passes through the bottom of the crushing box, and the touch rod is located on the lower side of the screen plate.

[0015] The present invention has the following advantages: The present invention can crush the mineral raw materials between the two by rotating the crushing roller, and can move the baffle plate to open the feed port by utilizing the movement of the rack frame, so as to realize intermittent feeding of the crushed mineral raw materials, and the movement of the baffle plate can push the slider to move, and the movement of the slider can make the push plate move toward the middle of the crushing box through the pull rope, so as to realize the pushing work of the mineral raw materials in the crushing box, thereby avoiding the need for workers to push the minerals near the side walls of the crusher, and in the process of the crushing of the mineral raw materials by the crusher, some of the mineral raw materials will splash out and cause safety hazards, and the rotating grinding disc rotates in coordination with the fixed grinding disc to grind the mineral raw materials between the two into powder, thereby avoiding the need for workers to screen the processed mineral raw materials and perform secondary processing, resulting in reduced efficiency of the mineral crushing process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a rear-view stereoscopic structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the crushing box of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the grinding assembly of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the gap component of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraper plate of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the split three-dimensional structure of the fixed grinding disc and the rotating grinding disc of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the push plate of the present invention.

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collection frame of the present invention.

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sieve plate of the present invention.

[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the touch rod of the present invention.

[0027] The meaning of the reference numerals in the figure: 1-base frame, 2-mounting shell, 3-bracket, 4-crushing box, 5-cleaning plate, 6-crushing roller, 7-transmission gear, 8-first driving member, 9-screen plate, 10-fixed grinding disc, 11-feeding port, 12-conveying pipeline, 13-annular plate, 14-rotating grinding disc, 15-second driving member, 16-inclined unloading plate, 17-discharging pipe, 18-one-way gear, 19-rack rack, 20-blocking plate, 21-fixed rod, 22-spring ball, 23-scraper plate, 24-push plate, 25-fixed plate, 26-slider, 27-vertical plate, 28-reset spring, 29-wire wheel, 30-guide Wheel, 31-pull rope, 32-trapezoidal guide trough, 33-first rack, 34-spur gear, 35-vertical guide groove, 36-arc-shaped limit plate, 37-guide block, 38-collection frame, 381-arc-shaped groove, 382-vertical groove, 383-circular block, 384-guide rod, 385-limit block, 386-limit groove, 39-second rack, 391-sliding frame, 392-sliding plate, 393-connecting frame, 40-material stop frame, 41-push rod, 42-support spring, 43-bump, 44-fixed block, 45-sliding rod, 46-contact plate, 47-connecting plate, 48-connecting spring, 49-moving plate, 50-touch rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Reference to an embodiment herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present invention. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.

[0029] A textile dyeing raw material crushing and processing equipment, such as Figure 1-Figure 11As shown, it includes a base frame 1, a mounting shell 2 is installed on the top of the base frame 1, a crushing box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell 2 through a bracket 3, and cleaning plates 5 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the crushing box 4 at equal intervals, and two crushing rollers 6 symmetrically distributed on the left and right are rotatably connected in the crushing box 4, and the left and right crushing rollers 6 are located between the left and right cleaning plates 5, and the crushing blades on the crushing rollers 6 are staggered and distributed with the cleaning plates 5, which are used to clean the raw materials adhered to the crushing blades of the crushing rollers 6, the front ends of the crushing rollers 6 penetrate the front side wall of the crushing box 4 and are fixedly connected to the transmission gears 7, and the left and right transmission gears 7 are meshed for transmission, and the front side wall of the crushing box 4 is provided with a first driving member 8 (the first driving member 8) through a mounting seat. A driving member 8 adopts a reduction motor), the output end of the first driving member 8 is connected to the front end of the left crushing roller 6, and a slanted screen plate 9 is provided on the lower inner side of the crushing box 4. The sieve plate 9 is slanted and connected with the front high and the rear low. The first driving member 8 can rotate the crushing roller 6 connected to it, and the right crushing roller 6 can be rotated through the meshing transmission of the left and right transmission gears 7. The mineral raw materials can be crushed by the rotation of the two crushing rollers 6. A conveying pipe 12 is connected between the mounting shell 2 and the crushing box 4. A grinding component for grinding the crushed raw materials into powder is provided in the mounting shell 2, and an intermittent component for intermittently feeding the crushed raw materials is provided on the mounting shell 2.

[0030] The grinding assembly includes a fixed grinding disc 10 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell 2, a feed port 11 connected to a conveying pipe 12 is provided in the middle of the fixed grinding disc 10, an annular plate 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting shell 2, a rotating grinding disc 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate 13, the cross section of the rotating grinding disc 14 is trapezoidal, a conical groove for matching the rotating grinding disc 14 is provided at the bottom of the fixed grinding disc 10, and the conical groove is connected to the feed port 11, the gap between the fixed grinding disc 10 and the rotating grinding disc 14 gradually decreases from top to bottom, and is used to grind the crushed raw materials into powder, a second driving member 15 (the second driving member 15 adopts a dual-axis motor) is installed at the bottom of the mounting shell 2, and the second driving member 1 The upper output end of the rotating grinding disc 14 is connected to the bottom of the rotating grinding disc 14 through a rotating shaft. An inclined discharge plate 16 located at the lower side of the rotating grinding disc 14 is fixedly connected in the mounting shell 2. The inclined discharge plate 16 contacts and cooperates with the outer side surface of the annular plate 13. An inclined discharge pipe 17 is connected to the mounting shell 2. The upper side surface of the discharge pipe 17 is connected to the lowest end of the inclined discharge plate 16, and the two are on the same inclined surface. The second driving member 15 can rotate the rotating grinding disc 14 through the rotating shaft thereon. The rotating grinding disc 14 rotates and cooperates with the fixed grinding disc 10 to process the crushed mineral raw materials between the two into powder, and the powdered mineral slides downward and falls on the inclined discharge plate 16 and is discharged through the discharge pipe 17.

[0031] The intermittent component includes a one-way gear 18 connected to the lower output end of the second driving member 15, and the one-way gear 18 is located on the lower side of the mounting shell 2. The lower output end of the second driving member 15 passes through the bottom of the mounting shell 2. The front and rear sides of the one-way gear 18 are meshed with a rack rack 19. The left and right sides of the fixed grinding disc 10 are slidably connected with baffle plates 20. The ends of the baffle plates 20 pass through the fixed grinding disc 10 and the side walls of the mounting shell 2 and are fixedly connected to the adjacent rack racks 19. The second driving member 15 works by rotating the one-way gear 18 through the output shaft on its lower side. The rotation of the one-way gear 18 drives the rack racks 19 on both sides away from each other. The movement of the rack racks 19 on the left and right sides can respectively drive the baffle plates 20 thereon to move. For this purpose, the feed port 11 can be opened, and the crushed mineral raw materials in the conveying pipe 12 slide into the gap between the fixed grinding disc 10 and the rotating grinding disc 14.

[0032] The bottom of the mounting shell 2 is fixedly connected with circumferentially equidistantly distributed fixed rods 21, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft connected to the output shaft on the second driving member 15 is fixedly connected with circumferentially equidistantly distributed spring balls 22. When the second driving member 15 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, the spring balls 22 thereon can move circumferentially and collide with the fixed rods 21 to generate vibration. Since the outer side surface of the annular plate 13 is in contact with the inclined blanking plate 16, the vibration force can be transmitted to the inclined blanking plate 16 through the annular plate 13, so that the powder on the inclined blanking plate 16 can quickly slide down along its inclined surface and be discharged through the discharge pipe 17.

[0033] The outer side surface of the annular plate 13 is fixedly connected with scraper plates 23 which are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction. The scraper plates 23 are located on the upper side of the inclined discharge plate 16. The inclination angle of the scraper plates 23 which are evenly distributed in the circumferential direction is the same as the inclination angle of the inclined discharge plate 16. The scraper plates 23 are composed of a straight plate and an arc plate. The straight plate is fixedly connected to the annular plate 13, and the arc plate is arranged on the side away from the annular plate 13. The arc plate is used to push the powder into the discharge pipe 17.

[0034] Push plates 24 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the crushing box 4, and fixed plates 25 are fixedly connected to the upper parts of the left and right side walls of the mounting shell 2. A slide groove is provided on the fixed plate 25, and a slider 26 is slidably connected in the slide groove. Two vertical plates 27 symmetrically distributed front and back are fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 24, and a return spring 28 is fixedly connected between the vertical plate 27 and the crushing box 4. Wire wheels 29 are fixedly connected to the left and right side walls of the crushing box 4, and guide wheels 30 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the mounting shell 2. A pull rope 31 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slider 26, and the pull rope 31 passes around the guide wheel 30 and the wire wheel 29 on the same side and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate 24.

[0035] A trapezoidal guide groove 32 is provided at the lower part of the rear wall of the crushing box 4, and the rear side walls of the left and right push plates 24 are fixedly connected with a first rack 33. The left and right sides of the rear side wall of the crushing box 4 are rotatably connected with a spur gear 34. The left and right sides of the rear side wall of the crushing box 4 are provided with a vertical guide groove 35. The top of the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with two arc-shaped limit plates 36, and the arc-shaped limit plates 36 are located on the upper side of the vertical guide groove 35. A guide block 37 is slidably connected in the vertical guide groove 35. A collecting frame 38 is fixedly connected between the rear side walls of the guide blocks 37, and the collecting frame 38 covers the outlet of the trapezoidal guide groove 32. The left and right side walls of the collecting frame 38 are sequentially provided with arc grooves 381 and vertical grooves 382 from bottom to top, and the vertical grooves 382 are connected to the arc grooves 381. The left and right side walls of the collecting frame 38 are fixedly connected with circular blocks 383 located at the lower side of the arc grooves 381. The top of the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 38 located just above the vertical grooves 382. 84, the front side of the collecting frame 38 is fixedly connected to a limit block 385, the rear side of the crushing box 4 is provided with a limit groove 386 that cooperates with the limit block 385, and the limit groove 386 is located between the two vertical guide grooves 35, the rear side wall of the crushing box 4 is limitedly slidably connected to two second racks 39 that are symmetrically distributed on the left and right, the second rack 39 is meshed with the spur gear 34 on the same side, the rear side wall of the second rack 39 is fixedly connected to a sliding frame 391, and a sliding frame 391 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 391. Plate 392, the end of the sliding plate 392 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 393, the connecting frame 393 is sleeved on the outer side of the circular block 383, the first rack 33 and the second rack 39 on the same side are staggered, the lower part of the crushing box 4 is slidably connected with a material blocking frame 40, the material blocking frame 40 is slidably matched with the trapezoidal material guide groove 32, the bottom of the collecting frame 38 is fixedly connected with a push rod 41 that contacts and cooperates with the material blocking frame 40, and a support spring 42 is fixedly connected between the material blocking frame 40 and the bottom of the crushing box 4.

[0036] A protrusion 43 is fixed to the front side wall of the right transmission gear 7, a fixed block 44 is fixed to the lower part of the front side wall of the crushing box 4, a sliding rod 45 is slidably connected to the fixed block 44, a contact plate 46 cooperating with the protrusion 43 is fixed to the upper end of the sliding rod 45, a connecting piece 47 is fixed to the lower part of the sliding rod 45, a connecting spring 48 is fixed between the connecting piece 47 and the fixed block 44, a moving plate 49 is fixed to the lower end of the sliding rod 45, a touch rod 50 that passes through the bottom of the crushing box 4 is fixed to the moving plate 49, and the touch rod 50 is located on the lower side of the screen plate 9.

[0037] During use, the user pours the mineral raw materials into the crushing box 4, and the mineral raw materials in the crushing box 4 then fall downwards to the upper side of the cleaning plate 5 and the crushing roller 6. At this time, the first driving member 8 and the second driving member 15 are started to work. The first driving member 8 can rotate the crushing roller 6 connected thereto, and can drive the other crushing roller 6 to rotate through the transmission gear 7. The two crushing rollers 6 rotate to crush the mineral raw materials between them, and the crushed mineral raw materials fall downwards to the bottom of the crushing box 4. The mineral raw materials at the bottom of the crushing box 4 slide into the conveying pipe 12. The second driving member 15 works to rotate the one-way gear 18 through the output shaft on its lower side (the time for this rotation direction can be set to 10S. After the rotation is completed, the output shaft of the second driving member 15 rotates in the opposite direction for 1-3min. The output shaft of the second driving member 15 rotates in the opposite direction again. The specific rotation time can be set according to demand). The one-way gear 18 rotates to drive the racks 19 on both sides to move away from each other, and the left and right sides are moved away from each other. The movement of the rack rack 19 on the side can respectively drive the baffle plate 20 thereon to move, so that the feed port 11 can be opened, and the crushed mineral raw materials in the conveying pipe 12 can slide into the gap between the fixed grinding disc 10 and the rotating grinding disc 14. When the output shaft of the second driving member 15 rotates in the opposite direction, it can drive the rotating grinding disc 14 to rotate through the rotating shaft connected thereto. The rotating grinding disc 14 rotates and cooperates with the fixed grinding disc 10 to grind the mineral raw materials between the two into powder. For this reason, it can avoid the need for workers to screen the processed mineral raw materials and perform secondary processing, which reduces the efficiency of mineral crushing processing. The ground raw materials are discharged from the lower sides of the fixed grinding disc 10 and the rotating grinding disc 14 and fall on the inclined discharge plate 16. In this process, the second driving member 15 drives the rotating shaft to rotate, which can cause the spring ball 22 on it to collide with the fixed rod 21 to cause it to vibrate, and transmit it to the inclined discharge plate 16 through the annular plate 13, so that the powder on the inclined discharge plate 16 slides along its inclined surface and is discharged through the discharge pipe 17.

[0038] In the above process, the movement of the baffle plate 20 can push the slider 26 to move. The movement of the slider 26 can make the push plate 24 move toward the middle of the crushing box 4 through the pull rope 31. The push plate 24 moves through the vertical plate 27 to squeeze the reset spring 28 for compression. The push plate 24 can realize the pushing work of the mineral raw materials in the crushing box 4. For this reason, it can avoid the need for workers to push the minerals near the side wall of the crusher. In the process of crushing the mineral raw materials by the crusher, some of the mineral raw materials will splash out and cause safety hazards. When the output shaft of the second driving member 15 rotates in the opposite direction, the slider 26 and the baffle plate 20 are moved and reset under the action of the reset spring 28.

[0039] The rotation of the protrusion 43 can intermittently push the contact plate 46 to drive the slide bar 45 to move the connecting piece 47 on it downward, and the connecting spring 48 is compressed accordingly. The slide bar 45 moves downward through the moving plate 49 to enable the touch rod 50 to move downward. When the protrusion 43 rotates and does not squeeze the contact plate 46, the slide bar 45 can be moved and reset under the action of the connecting spring 48. For this reason, the touch rod 50 can move upward to collide with the screen plate 9, causing the screen plate 9 to vibrate to facilitate the screening of the crushed minerals thereon, while the unqualified crushed minerals enter the collection frame 38 along its inclined surface through the trapezoidal guide groove 32. The push plate 24 moves to drive the first rack 33 connected thereto to transmit the second rack 39 through the spur gear 34. The second rack 39 is driven by the slide frame 391 and the slide The plate 392 and the connecting frame 393 cooperate with the circular block 383 to move the collecting frame 38 upward (when the left end of the first rack 33 is still some distance away from the vertical guide groove 35, the collecting frame 38 is moved upward and is located on the upper side of the first rack 33). At this time, under the action of the supporting spring 42, the material blocking frame 40 moves upward to block the trapezoidal material guide groove 32. During the upward movement of the collecting frame 38, the guide block 37 slides in the vertical guide groove 35. When the collecting frame 38 moves upward so that the vertical groove 382 on it cooperates with the guide rod 384, the guide rod 384 cooperates with the vertical groove 382 to limit the movement of the collecting frame 38. At the same time, the limit block 385 moves out of the limit groove 386. When the guide block 37 slides upward and is blocked by the arc-shaped limit plate 36, the guide The guide rod 384 is located at the upper end of the arc groove 381. At this time, the second rack 39 continues to move upward. Because the guide block 37 is blocked by the arc limit plate 36, the bottom of the collection frame 38 swings upward with the axis of the guide block 37 as the center of the circle. Because the swing trajectory of the collection frame 38 is an arc, the circular block 383 will move forward relative to the vertical guide groove 35, pushing the connecting frame 393 to drive the sliding plate 392 to move into the sliding frame 391, so that it is convenient to pour the minerals stored in the collection frame 38 into the crushing box 4. For this reason, it can be avoided that the enlarged minerals after crushing cannot enter downward between the fixed grinding disc 10 and the rotating grinding disc 14, thereby affecting the efficiency of the mineral crushing processing. During the resetting process of the push plate 24, the second rack 39 moves downward. At this time, through the guide rod 384 The cooperation with the arc groove 381 can make the collection frame 38 swing back to its original position, and the second rack 39 continues to move downward. At this time, the limit block 385 is located on the upper side of the limit groove 386. Through the cooperation of the guide rod 381 and the vertical groove 382, ​​the collection frame 38 can be limited to move vertically downward. When the guide rod 381 moves out of the vertical groove 382, ​​the front side of the collection frame 38 contacts and cooperates with the rear side of the crushing box 4. At the same time, the limit block 385 will move into the limit groove 386 to limit the vertical downward movement of the collection frame 38. For this reason, it can be avoided that the collection frame 38 swings excessively during the reset process, which affects the subsequent use. During the downward movement of the collection frame 38, the push rod 41 can make the material blocking frame 40 gradually move downward to open the trapezoidal guide groove 32.At the same time, the collecting frame 38 gradually covers the outlet of the trapezoidal guide trough 32, and the supporting spring 42 is stretched accordingly.

[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention rather than to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solution of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the essence and scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A textile dyeing raw material crushing and processing equipment, characterized by: The invention comprises a base frame (1), a mounting shell (2) is mounted on the top of the base frame (1), a crushing box (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell (2) via a bracket (3), cleaning plates (5) are fixedly connected to both sides of the crushing box (4) at equal intervals, symmetrically distributed crushing rollers (6) are rotatably connected to the crushing box (4), one end of the crushing roller (6) passes through the side wall of the crushing box (4) and is fixedly connected to a transmission gear (7), a first driving member (8) is arranged on the side wall of the crushing box (4) via a mounting seat, the output end of the first driving member (8) is connected to the adjacent end of the crushing roller (6), an inclined sieve plate (9) is arranged on the lower inner side of the crushing box (4), a conveying pipe (12) is connected between the mounting shell (2) and the crushing box (4), a grinding assembly for grinding crushed raw materials into powder is arranged in the mounting shell (2), and an intermittent assembly for discharging crushed raw materials intermittently is arranged on the mounting shell (2).

2. A textile dyeing raw material pulverizing and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The symmetrically distributed crushing rollers (6) are located between the cleaning plates (5) on both sides, and the crushing blades on the crushing rollers (6) and the cleaning plates (5) are arranged in an alternating manner, so as to clean the raw materials adhering to the crushing blades of the crushing rollers (6).

3. A textile dyeing raw material pulverizing and processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The grinding assembly comprises a fixed grinding disc (10) fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell (2); a feed port (11) connected to the conveying pipe (12) is provided in the middle of the fixed grinding disc (10); an annular plate (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mounting shell (2); a rotating grinding disc (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the annular plate (13); a second driving member (15) is installed at the bottom of the mounting shell (2); an upper output end of the second driving member (15) is connected to the bottom of the rotating grinding disc (14) via a rotating shaft; an inclined discharge plate (16) located at the lower side of the rotating grinding disc (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (2); the inclined discharge plate (16) is in contact with the outer side surface of the annular plate (13); an inclined discharge pipe (17) is connected to the mounting shell (2); the upper side surface of the discharge pipe (17) is connected to the lowest end of the inclined discharge plate (16), and the two are on the same inclined surface.

4. A textile dyeing raw material pulverizing and processing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cross section of the rotating grinding disc (14) is trapezoidal, the bottom of the fixed grinding disc (10) is provided with a conical groove for matching with the rotating grinding disc (14), and the conical groove is connected to the feed port (11), and the gap between the fixed grinding disc (10) and the rotating grinding disc (14) gradually decreases from top to bottom, so as to grind the crushed raw materials into powder.

5. A textile dyeing raw material pulverizing and processing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The intermittent component comprises a one-way gear (18) connected to the lower output end of the second driving member (15), and the one-way gear (18) is located on the lower side of the mounting shell (2), the lower output end of the second driving member (15) passes through the bottom of the mounting shell (2), both sides of the one-way gear (18) are meshedly connected with racks (19), and the fixed grinding disc (10) is slidably connected with symmetrically distributed baffle plates (20), and the ends of the baffle plates (20) pass through the side walls of the fixed grinding disc (10) and the mounting shell (2) and are fixedly connected to the adjacent racks (19).

6. A textile dyeing material pulverizing and processing equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the installation shell (2) is fixedly connected to fixing rods (21) that are equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction, and the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to spring balls (22) that are equidistantly distributed in the circumferential direction.

7. A textile dyeing raw material pulverizing and processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side surface of the annular plate (13) is fixedly connected with scraper plates (23) which are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction. The scraper plates (23) are located on the upper side of the inclined discharge plate (16). The inclination angle of the scraper plates (23) which are evenly spaced in the circumferential direction is the same as the inclination angle of the inclined discharge plate (16). The scraper plates (23) are composed of a straight plate and an arc plate. The straight plate is fixedly connected to the annular plate (13), and the arc plate is arranged on a side away from the annular plate (13). The arc plate is used to push the powder into the discharge pipe (17).

8. A textile dyeing raw material pulverizing and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A symmetrically distributed push plate (24) is slidably connected in the crushing box (4), a symmetrically distributed fixed plate (25) is fixedly connected to the mounting shell (2), a slide groove is provided on the fixed plate (25), a slide block (26) is slidably connected in the slide groove, a symmetrically distributed vertical plate (27) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (24), a return spring (28) is fixedly connected between the vertical plate (27) and the crushing box (4), a symmetrically distributed wire wheel (29) is fixedly connected to the crushing box (4), a symmetrically distributed guide wheel (30) is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting shell (2), a pull rope (31) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the slide block (26), the pull rope (31) passes around the guide wheel (30) and the wire wheel (29) on the same side and is fixedly connected to the bottom of the push plate (24).

9. A textile dyeing material pulverizing and processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: A trapezoidal material guide groove (32) is provided at the lower part of the inner wall of the crushing box (4), and the trapezoidal material guide groove (32) is located on the upper side of the lowest end of the screen plate (9). A first rack (33) is fixedly connected to one side of the push plate (24). A spur gear (34) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the crushing box (4). A symmetrically distributed vertical guide groove (35) is provided on the side wall of the crushing box (4). A symmetrically distributed arc-shaped limit plate (36) is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing box (4), and the arc-shaped limit plate (36) is located on the upper side of the vertical guide groove (35). The vertical guide groove A guide block (37) is slidably connected to the inner side of the collecting frame (35), and a collecting frame (38) is fixedly connected between the symmetrically distributed guide blocks (37). The collecting frame (38) covers the trapezoidal material guide groove (32). The two side walls of the collecting frame (38) are sequentially provided with arc grooves (381) and vertical grooves (382) from bottom to top, and the vertical grooves (382) are connected to the arc grooves (381). The two side walls of the collecting frame (38) are fixedly connected with circular blocks (383) located at the lower side of the arc grooves (381). The top of the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected with symmetrically distributed A guide rod (384) is provided on the side of the collecting frame (38), a limiting block (385) is fixedly connected to the side of the pulverizing box (4), a limiting groove (386) matched with the limiting block (385) is provided on the pulverizing box (4), a symmetrically distributed second rack (39) is slidably connected to the side wall of the pulverizing box (4), the second rack (39) is meshed with the spur gear (34) on the same side thereof, a sliding frame (391) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second rack (39), a sliding plate (392) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding frame (391), and the end of the sliding plate (392) is The collecting frame (38) is fixedly connected to a connecting frame (393), the connecting frame (393) is sleeved on the outer side of the circular block (383), the first rack (33) and the second rack (39) on the same side are staggered, the lower part of the crushing box (4) is slidably connected to a material stopper frame (40), the material stopper frame (40) is slidably matched with the trapezoidal material guide groove (32), the bottom of the collecting frame (38) is fixedly connected to a push rod (41) that contacts and cooperates with the material stopper frame (40), and a support spring (42) is fixedly connected between the material stopper frame (40) and the bottom of the crushing box (4).

10. A textile dyeing raw material pulverizing and processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: A protrusion (43) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the transmission gear (7) on one side, a fixed block (44) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the side wall of the crushing box (4), a sliding rod (45) is slidably connected to the fixed block (44), a contact plate (46) cooperating with the protrusion (43) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding rod (45), a connecting piece (47) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the sliding rod (45), a connecting spring (48) is fixedly connected between the connecting piece (47) and the fixed block (44), a moving plate (49) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the sliding rod (45), a touch rod (50) penetrating the bottom of the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected to the moving plate (49), and the touch rod (50) is located on the lower side of the screen plate (9).

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