Photovoltaic solar panel cutting device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cutting devices, and discloses a photovoltaic solar panel cutting device, comprising a base plate, a bracket fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base plate, and a driving motor fixedly installed on one side of the bracket. The photovoltaic solar panel cutting device is provided with a cyclically rotatable supporting component, so that the photovoltaic panel to be cut is placed above one end of the entire device, and is lowered one by one onto the supporting component for support and transportation. During the transportation process, the photovoltaic panel will be cut by a cutting head, and then pass through the corresponding splitting area where the buffer guide component is located, so that the upper splitting mechanism will compress the buffer guide component as a whole downward during the process of pressing the splitting piece downward, so that the photovoltaic panels with splitting on both sides slide in the outer frame body on both sides of the upper direction of the supporting component, and the airflow ejected from the guide seat is used to form an airflow buffer layer at the bottom end of the photovoltaic panel, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from directly hitting the upper surface of the guide seat, thereby ensuring the collection of the photovoltaic panel intact.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cutting devices, and in particular to a photovoltaic solar panel cutting device. Background Art

[0002] Photovoltaic solar panels are tools that use the sun's energy to convert into electrical energy. They need to be cut during the manufacturing process. The main material of solar panels is silicon wafers, which need to be cut and punched during the manufacturing process to form the required shape and structure. The existing solar panel cutting device mainly uses a laser cutting head with a complex mobile clamping structure to perform repeated cutting and loading and unloading operations under computer control to complete the cutting. However, there are still some problems with the existing cutting device, as follows:

[0003] The existing cutting device adopts a mechanical clamping structure that continuously moves back and forth horizontally and vertically to achieve the adsorption, clamping and conveying of the solar panel. Although such a cutting device can cut quickly, it has very high requirements on the reliability of the equipment. The moving accuracy of the mechanical clamping structure will directly affect the placement position of the photovoltaic solar panel on the conveying structure, and then directly affect the cutting accuracy. The existing cutting device is also combined with a splitting function to achieve timely splitting of the cut photovoltaic solar panel. However, in the splitting process, the cut photovoltaic panel is split under the operation of the upper splitting structure and then falls directly into the collection box below. There is no structure to protect the lowering of the photovoltaic solar panel, which can easily cause it to be damaged during the falling process. For this reason, we propose a photovoltaic solar panel cutting device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a photovoltaic solar panel cutting device, which has the advantages of good cutting effect and high reliability, and solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a photovoltaic solar panel cutting device, comprising a bottom plate, a bracket fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a driving motor fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket, a driving wheel movably mounted on the bracket, a driving chain movably sleeved on the driving wheel, supporting components movably mounted on both sides of the driving chain, a supporting bracket fixedly mounted on the bracket, a guide component fixedly mounted on the bottom plate, a collecting component movably mounted on one side of the guide component, a buffer guide component fixedly mounted on one side of the guide component, and the buffer guide component is connected to an external air supply device;

[0006] The supporting assembly comprises a connecting head, a connecting rod is arranged at one end of the connecting head, a supporting plate is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting rod, and a limited short plate is fixedly installed inside the connecting head;

[0007] The guide assembly comprises an outer frame, and a guide seat is fixedly installed inside the outer frame;

[0008] The collecting assembly comprises a tray, a buffer strip is fixedly installed at one end of the tray, regulating structures are embedded and movably installed on both sides of the tray, a baffle is movably provided at the top of the tray, and brackets are fixedly installed on both sides of the tray;

[0009] The buffer guide assembly includes an air bin, a transmission hose is fixedly installed at one end of the air bin, an air intake main pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the air bin, a top pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the air bin, an inner hose is fixedly installed inside the top pipe, an inner plug-in is movably connected in the air bin, and a supporting cross bar is fixedly installed at the top of the inner plug-in.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the supporting assembly is divided into a loading area, a cutting area and a splitting area from left to right in the lateral direction, wherein the position corresponding to the guide assembly is the splitting area, the splitting device is movably arranged directly above the splitting area and the buffer guide assembly, the loading area and the cutting area are respectively located at the bottom end of the loading device and the bottom end of the cutting device, and the driving motor is arranged in a periodic intermittent start and stop operation mode.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the arc surface of the driving wheel is evenly provided with grooves, a convex tooth is provided in the middle of one side of the driving chain, and the convex tooth is engaged with the groove, and the supporting assembly is symmetrically and movably arranged on both sides of each driving chain.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, the support bracket is arranged at the ends where the driving wheels are located on both sides, and is fixedly connected to the bracket through a folding rod. The support bracket is an L-shaped structure, one end of which is semi-arc-shaped and the end is arranged at a horizontal position where the rotation center of the driving wheel is located, and the other end is located at the bottom of the supporting assembly and fits in place.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the connecting head and the connecting rod are arranged in pairs on one side of each drive chain, and the connecting head and the connecting rod are alternately arranged on one side of the drive chain. One of the connecting heads is fixedly installed on the side of the drive chain, and the connecting rod arranged between the two connecting heads is rotatably arranged with the connecting heads on both sides, and the limiting short plate is located in the two connecting heads and is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting rod.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the interior of the guide seat is hollow and is connected to the buffer guide assembly. The upper surface of the guide seat is an inclined surface and the inclined surface is inclined downward in the direction of the collecting assembly. A densely distributed air outlet grid inclined upward is provided above the guide seat.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the tray is fixed and movably arranged to fit one end of the outer frame, slots are respectively arranged on both sides of the outer frame and the bracket is inserted in the slots, the baffle can move up and down on one side of the outer frame, the tray is arranged at the height of the upper surface of one end of the regulating structure, and the buffer strip is a slope structure, the regulating structure is inclined and can be pulled out and slid on the tray, and the regulating structure is sealed and connected to the inside of the guide seat.

[0016] In a preferred embodiment, the regulating structure includes a substrate, an air guide hose is fixedly installed on one side of the substrate, a support plate is fixedly installed on one end of the air guide hose, a spring is fixedly installed on one end of the support plate, an air duct is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support plate, a gas control valve is fixedly installed on one end of the air duct, and an air intake pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the gas control valve.

[0017] In a preferred embodiment, the base plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tray by a short rod, the air guide hose is retractable, the tray is plugged and movable in the tray, the interior of the tray is hollow and is connected with the buffer strip, an air hole is opened above one end of the tray located in the tray, the spring is fixedly installed between the base plate and the tray, the gas control valve is periodically opened and closed, and the air inlet pipe is connected with the inside of the guide seat.

[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the gas bin is arranged between two guide components, the air intake main pipe is sealed and connected to the external air supply device, the transmission hose is sealed and connected to the inside of the guide seat, the top pipe is arranged to be connected to the inside of the gas bin, the bottom end of the inner hose is fixedly sealed and connected in the top pipe, and the top end is retractably movable, the inner plug-in is movable with limited insertion, the two ends of the support cross bar are respectively connected to the support bracket and are flush with its upper surface, and the two ends of the support cross bar are provided with limited card blocks that are clamped inside the support bracket.

[0019] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] 1. The photovoltaic solar panel cutting device is provided with a rotatable supporting assembly, and the photovoltaic panel to be cut is placed above one end of the entire device, and is lowered one by one onto the supporting assembly for support and transportation. During the transportation process, it will be cut by the cutting head, and then pass through the corresponding splitting area where the buffer guide assembly is located. In this way, the upper splitting mechanism will compress the buffer guide assembly as a whole downward during the process of pressing the split pieces downward, so that the photovoltaic panels with splitting on both sides slide in the outer frame on both sides of the upper side of the supporting assembly, and the airflow ejected from the guide seat is used to form an airflow buffer layer at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from directly hitting the upper surface of the guide seat, and then it can fall along the upper surface of the guide seat to the side collection assembly for collection, ensuring the collection of the photovoltaic panel intact.

[0021] 2. The photovoltaic solar panel cutting device is provided with a limited short plate inside the connecting head, which can ensure that the supporting plate will not flip down when it is rotated downward, thereby ensuring that in the process of the supporting plate rotating to the side and rotating upward, combined with the supporting frame, it can well form a conveying support function for the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, it can also realize sideways rotation under the downward pressure of the upper splitting mechanism, thereby forming the bending effect required for the splitting, and automatically rebound by air pressure when the splitting mechanism moves back to its position, and a regulating structure is provided inside the tray, and the airflow inside the regulating structure is interrupted to control the telescopic state of the regulating structure on the tray, thereby realizing the slow release effect of the photovoltaic panel falling into the tray, and ensuring the collection effect of the photovoltaic panel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the second three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the connection between the drive chain and the supporting assembly of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support and buffer guide components of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partial three-dimensional structure of a buffer guide assembly of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide assembly, the collection assembly and the buffer guide assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the collecting component of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the regulating structure of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. bracket; 3. driving motor; 4. driving wheel; 5. driving chain; 6. supporting assembly; 61. connecting head; 62. connecting rod; 63. supporting plate; 64. limiting short plate; 7. supporting frame; 8. guiding assembly; 81. outer frame; 82. guide seat; 9. collecting assembly; 91. tray; 92. buffer strip; 93. regulating structure; 931. base plate; 932. air guide hose; 933. support plate; 934. spring; 935. airway; 936. gas control valve; 937. air intake pipe; 94. baffle; 95. bracket; 10. buffer guide assembly; 101. air chamber; 102. transmission hose; 103. air intake main pipe; 104. top pipe; 105. inner hose; 106. inner plug-in; 107. supporting cross bar. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the present invention. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the photovoltaic solar panel cutting device involved in the present invention is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0033] See also Figure 1-3 A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device comprises a bottom plate 1, a bracket 2 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a driving motor 3 is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket 2, a driving wheel 4 is movably mounted on the bracket 2, a driving chain 5 is movably sleeved on the driving wheel 4, supporting components 6 are movably mounted on both sides of the driving chain 5, a supporting bracket 7 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 2, a guiding component 8 is fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, a collecting component 9 is movably mounted on one side of the guiding component 8, a buffering guide component 10 is fixedly mounted on one side of the guiding component 8, and the buffering guide component 10 is connected to an external air supply device;

[0034] Compared with the prior art, the present application provides a rotatable supporting assembly 6 to place the photovoltaic panels to be cut above one end of the entire device, and lower them one by one onto the supporting assembly 6 for support and transportation. During the transportation process, they will be cut by the cutting head, and then pass through the corresponding splitting area where the buffer guide assembly 10 is located. In this way, the upper splitting mechanism will compress the buffer guide assembly 10 as a whole downward during the process of pressing the splitting pieces downward, so that the photovoltaic panels that have been split on both sides slide in the outer frame 81 on both sides of the upper side of the supporting assembly 6, and use the airflow ejected from the guide seat 82 to form an airflow buffer layer at the bottom of the photovoltaic panel, thereby preventing the photovoltaic panel from directly hitting the upper surface of the guide seat 82, and then it can fall along the upper surface of the guide seat 82 to the side collection assembly 9 for collection, thereby ensuring the photovoltaic panel The collection is intact, and at the same time, a limited short plate 64 is set inside the connecting head 61, which can ensure that the supporting plate 63 will not flip down when it is rotated to the bottom, thereby ensuring that in the process of the supporting plate 63 rotating to the side and rotating upward, combined with the supporting frame 7, it can well form a conveying support function for the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, it can also be rotated to the side under the downward pressure of the upper splitting mechanism, thereby forming the bending effect required for the splitting, and automatically rebound by air pressure when the splitting mechanism moves back to its position, and a regulating structure 93 is provided inside the tray 91, and the airflow inside the regulating structure 93 is used to control the telescopic state of the regulating structure 93 on the tray 91, thereby achieving a slow release effect on the photovoltaic panel falling into the tray 91, and ensuring the collection effect of the photovoltaic panel.

[0035] See also Figure 1-2 , a photovoltaic solar panel cutting device, including a supporting assembly 6, the supporting assembly 6 is divided into a loading area, a cutting area and a splitting area from left to right in the lateral direction, wherein the position corresponding to the guide assembly 8 is the splitting area, the splitting device is movably arranged directly above the splitting area and the buffer guide assembly 10, the loading area and the cutting area are respectively located at the bottom end of the loading device and the bottom end of the cutting device, and the driving motor 3 is set in a periodic intermittent start-stop operation mode;

[0036] In this embodiment, it should be noted that in this way, when the operation of transporting the cut splits of the photovoltaic panel is carried out, only the driving motor 3 is needed to complete it. Compared with the complex mechanical moving structure and control system of the prior art, it is simple, efficient and easy to maintain later, and also greatly reduces the cost of the device, making the entire device compact and practical.

[0037] Among them, the feeding device, the cutting device and the splitting device are all mature structures in the prior art and do not need to be described in detail in this application.

[0038] See also Figure 1-4, a photovoltaic solar panel cutting device, comprising a drive chain 5, a driving wheel 4 having an arc surface uniformly provided with grooves, a convex tooth provided in the middle of one side of the drive chain 5, and the convex tooth is engaged with the groove, and a supporting assembly 6 is symmetrically arranged on both sides of each drive chain 5;

[0039] In this embodiment, it should be noted that when the driving motor 3 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate, the driving chain 5 can be driven to rotate, thereby causing the supporting assembly 6 to rotate, thereby achieving the conveying effect of the photovoltaic panel placed thereon.

[0040] See also Figure 1-3 , a photovoltaic solar panel cutting device, including a support frame 7, the support frame 7 is arranged at the ends where the driving wheels 4 are located on both sides, and is fixedly connected to the bracket 2 through a folding rod, the support frame 7 is an L-shaped structure, one end of which is semi-arc-shaped and the end is arranged at a horizontal position where the rotation center of the driving wheel 4 is located, and the other end is located at the bottom of the supporting component 6 and is fitted;

[0041] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that, since the supporting assembly 6 is a rotatable structure, when it is rotated upward, the support of the supporting frame 7 can ensure the stability of the supporting assembly 6 in supporting and conveying the photovoltaic panel, thereby ensuring the conveying and cutting effect in front of the photovoltaic panel, and also ensuring the subsequent splitting of the photovoltaic panel under the operation of the splitting device.

[0042] See also Figure 1-4 A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device includes a supporting assembly 6, the supporting assembly 6 includes a connecting head 61, one end of the connecting head 61 is provided with a connecting rod 62, the top of the connecting rod 62 is fixedly installed with a supporting plate 63, and the interior of the connecting head 61 is fixedly installed with a limited short plate 64;

[0043] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the connecting head 61 and the connecting rod 62 are arranged in pairs on one side of each drive chain 5, and the connecting head 61 and the connecting rod 62 are alternately arranged on one side of the drive chain 5. One connecting head 61 is fixedly installed on the side of the drive chain 5, and the connecting rod 62 arranged between the two connecting heads 61 and the connecting heads 61 on both sides are rotatably arranged. The limiting short plate 64 is located in the two connecting heads 61 and is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the connecting rod 62. In this way, when the supporting assembly 6 is rotated to the bottom as a whole, the limiting effect of the limiting short plate 64 can be used to prevent the connecting rod 62 from flipping over in the opposite direction, thereby ensuring that the positive structure can be maintained when it is subsequently rotated to the position of the supporting frame 7, thereby ensuring the subsequent support of the photovoltaic panel.

[0044] See also Figure 2-7 , a photovoltaic solar panel cutting device, comprising a guide assembly 8, the guide assembly 8 comprising an outer frame 81, and a guide seat 82 is fixedly installed inside the outer frame 81;

[0045] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that the outer frame 81 is arranged on both sides of the supporting component 6, the outer frame 81 is arranged in the crack area, the interior of the guide seat 82 is hollow and is arranged through the buffer guide component 10, the upper surface of the guide seat 82 is arranged as an inclined surface and the inclined surface is inclined downward in the direction of the collecting component 9, and a densely distributed air outlet grid inclined upward is arranged above the guide seat 82. In this way, when the photovoltaic panel cracks fall and reach the upper surface of the guide seat 82, the airflow layer formed by the airflow ejected from the guide seat 82 is used for buffering, thereby ensuring that the photovoltaic panel will not be damaged by collision, and at the same time, the photovoltaic panel will be guided toward the direction of the collecting component 9.

[0046] See also Figure 2-9 A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device includes a collecting assembly 9, the collecting assembly 9 includes a tray 91, a buffer strip 92 is fixedly installed at one end of the tray 91, a regulating structure 93 is embedded and movably installed on both sides of the tray 91, a baffle 94 is movably provided at the top of the tray 91, and brackets 95 are fixedly installed on both sides of the tray 91;

[0047] In the present embodiment, it should be noted that the tray 91 is fixedly movably arranged in contact with one end of the outer frame 81, slots are respectively arranged on both sides of the outer frame 81 and the brackets 95 are inserted in the slots, the baffle 94 can move up and down on one side of the outer frame 81, the tray 91 is arranged at the height of the upper surface of one end of the regulating structure 93, and the buffer strip 92 is a slope structure, the regulating structure 93 is inclined and can be pulled out and slid on the tray 91, and the regulating structure 93 is sealed and connected with the inside of the guide seat 82, so that the gas injected into the guide seat 82 is used to blow the regulating structure 93 regularly to move, and then support parts are formed on both sides of the inside of the tray 91, so as to ensure that the photovoltaic panel sliding from the guide seat 82 into it will not fall directly, but will fall after being buffered by the support part, and the photovoltaic panel forms a relatively closed space with the photovoltaic panel below during the falling process, so that the gas between the two will be slowly discharged, thus forming a buffer to protect the photovoltaic panel.

[0048] See also Figure 8-9 A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device includes a regulating structure 93, the regulating structure 93 includes a substrate 931, a gas guide hose 932 is fixedly installed on one side of the substrate 931, a support plate 933 is fixedly installed on one end of the gas guide hose 932, a spring 934 is fixedly installed on one end of the support plate 933, an air channel 935 is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the support plate 933, a gas control valve 936 is fixedly installed on one end of the air channel 935, and an air inlet pipe 937 is fixedly installed on one end of the gas control valve 936;

[0049] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the base plate 931 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tray 91 through a short rod, the air guide hose 932 is retractable, the support plate 933 is plugged and moved in the tray 91, the support plate 933 is hollow and is connected with the buffer strip 92, and an air hole is opened above one end of the support plate 933 located in the tray 91, the spring 934 is fixedly installed between the base plate 931 and the support plate 933, the gas control valve 936 is periodically opened and closed, and the air inlet pipe 937 is connected to the inside of the guide seat 82. The through-type setting allows gas to enter the support plate 933 when the gas control valve 936 is opened, thereby propping up and extending the gas guide hose 932, and pushing the support plate 933 toward the inside of the tray 91, thereby achieving buffer support in the tray 91, and after the gas control valve 936 is closed, the gas will continue to be discharged from the air holes on the support plate 933, thereby causing the support plate 933 to continuously retract under the action of the spring 934 until the photovoltaic panel falls to the bottom, thereby achieving buffer collection of the photovoltaic panel.

[0050] See also Figure 1-7 A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device includes a buffer guide assembly 10, the buffer guide assembly 10 includes an air bin 101, a transmission hose 102 is fixedly installed at one end of the air bin 101, an air intake main pipe 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the air bin 101, a top pipe 104 is fixedly installed at the top of the air bin 101, an inner hose 105 is fixedly installed inside the top pipe 104, an inner plug-in 106 is movably connected in the air bin 101, and a support cross bar 107 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner plug-in 106;

[0051] In this embodiment, it should be noted that the gas bin 101 is arranged between the two guide components 8, the air intake main pipe 103 is connected to the external air supply device in a sealed manner, the transmission hose 102 is connected to the inside of the guide seat 82 in a sealed manner, the top pipe 104 is connected to the inside of the gas bin 101, the bottom end of the inner hose 105 is located in the top pipe 104 and is fixedly sealed and connected, the top end is retractable and movable, the inner plug-in 106 is a limited plug-in movable arrangement, the bottom of the inner plug-in 106 is fixedly arranged with the top of the inner hose 105, and a plurality of plug rods are evenly arranged at the bottom edge of the inner plug-in 106, and the bottom end of the plug rod extends to the inside of the top pipe 104 and is slidably arranged with its inner surface; the two ends of the supporting cross bar 107 are respectively connected to the support bracket 7 and its upper surface The two ends of the support cross bar 107 are provided with limit blocks which are clamped inside the support frame 7. When the photovoltaic panel is transported to the top of the support cross bar 107, the inner hose 105 is compressed under the downward pressure of the upper splitting mechanism, thereby causing the support assembly 6 to rotate. In this way, while the splitting occurs, the flipping of the support assembly 6 and the clamping action of the splitting device ensure that the photovoltaic panel can fall onto the upper surface of the guide seat 82, and after the splitting device is lifted, the support cross bar 107 rebounds quickly and fits under the action of gas, which not only ensures that the position of the subsequent photovoltaic panel will not be offset due to the height difference when it is transported there, but also ensures the stability of the support assembly 6 in moving between the support frame 7 and the support cross bar 107.

[0052] Working principle: the photovoltaic panels to be cut are loaded onto the upper surface of the supporting plate 63 in the loading area, the driving motor 3 drives the driving wheel 4 to rotate intermittently, and then drives the supporting assembly 6 to rotate intermittently to transport the photovoltaic panels. During the transportation process, the photovoltaic panels are cut by the cutting device, and then transported to the splitting area. The upper splitting device presses down to compress the inner hose 105, and at the same time drives the supporting plate 63 to press the connecting rod 62 to rotate sideways, thus completing the splitting operation. During the lifting process of the splitting device, the photovoltaic panel will slide along the surface of the supporting plate 63 to the upper surface of the guide seat 82, and the external air supply device will pass through the air bin 101 and the transmission hose 102. The photovoltaic panel is transported into the guide seat 82, so that it has a buffering effect when it reaches the upper surface of the guide seat 82. Before the photovoltaic panel slides down the upper surface of the guide seat 82 and enters the tray 91, the gas control valve 936 is opened, so that the support plate 933 is filled with gas, thereby causing the gas hose 932 to expand and stretch, forming a positioning support track inside the tray 91. The photovoltaic panel slides along its upper surface to the other end and hits the buffer strip 92 and then stops. Then the gas control valve 936 is closed, and the air pressure in the gas hose 932 drops and the tension of the spring 934 causes the support plate 933 to shrink, so that the photovoltaic panel falls into the tray 91 and is collected.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A bracket (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base plate (1); a driving motor (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the bracket (2); a driving wheel (4) is movably mounted on the bracket (2); a driving chain (5) is movably sleeved on the driving wheel (4); supporting components (6) are movably mounted on both sides of the driving chain (5); a supporting frame (7) is fixedly mounted on the bracket (2); a guiding component (8) is fixedly mounted on the base plate (1); a collecting component (9) is movably mounted on one side of the guiding component (8); a buffering guide component (10) is fixedly mounted on one side of the guiding component (8); and the buffering guide component (10) is connected to an external air supply device; The supporting assembly (6) comprises a connecting head (61), one end of the connecting head (61) is provided with a connecting rod (62), a supporting plate (63) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the connecting rod (62), and a limiting short plate (64) is fixedly mounted inside the connecting head (61); The guide assembly (8) comprises an outer frame (81), and a guide seat (82) is fixedly installed inside the outer frame (81); The collecting assembly (9) comprises a tray (91), a buffer strip (92) is fixedly mounted on one end of the tray (91), regulating structures (93) are embedded and movably mounted on both sides of the tray (91), a baffle (94) is movably arranged on the top of the tray (91), and brackets (95) are respectively fixedly mounted on both sides of the tray (91); The buffer guide assembly (10) comprises an air bin (101), a transmission hose (102) is fixedly mounted on one end of the air bin (101), an air intake main pipe (103) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the air bin (101), a top pipe (104) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the air bin (101), an inner hose (105) is fixedly mounted inside the top pipe (104), an inner plug-in unit (106) is movably connected inside the air bin (101), and a supporting cross bar (107) is fixedly mounted on the top end of the inner plug-in unit (106).

2. A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support assembly (6) is divided into a loading area, a cutting area and a splitting area from left to right in the transverse direction, wherein the position corresponding to the guide assembly (8) is the splitting area, the splitting device is movably arranged directly above the splitting area and the buffer guide assembly (10), the loading area and the cutting area are respectively located at the bottom end of the loading device and the bottom end of the cutting device, and the driving motor (3) is arranged in a periodic intermittent start and stop operation mode.

3. A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The arc surface of the driving wheel (4) is evenly provided with grooves, a convex tooth is provided in the middle of one side of the driving chain (5), and the convex tooth is engaged with the groove, and the supporting assembly (6) is symmetrically arranged on both sides of each driving chain (5).

4. A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame (7) is arranged at the ends of the driving wheels (4) on both sides and is fixedly connected to the bracket (2) via a folding rod. The support frame (7) is an L-shaped structure, one end of which is semi-arc-shaped and arranged at a horizontal position where the rotation center of the driving wheel (4) is located, and the other end is arranged at the bottom of the supporting assembly (6) in a fitted manner.

5. A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting head (61) and the connecting rod (62) are arranged in pairs on one side of each driving chain (5); the connecting head (61) and the connecting rod (62) are arranged alternately on one side of the driving chain (5); one of the connecting heads (61) is fixedly mounted on the side of the driving chain (5); and the connecting rod (62) arranged between the two connecting heads (61) is rotatably mounted on the connecting heads (61) on both sides; the limiting short plates (64) are located inside the two connecting heads (61) and are fixedly mounted on the upper surfaces of the connecting rods (62).

6. A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the guide seat (82) is hollow and is arranged to penetrate the buffer guide assembly (10); the upper surface of the guide seat (82) is arranged as an inclined surface and the inclined surface is inclined downward in the direction of the collection assembly (9); and a densely distributed air outlet grid is arranged above the guide seat (82) and is inclined upward.

7. A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tray (91) is fixedly and movably arranged on one end of the outer frame (81), slots are respectively arranged on both sides of the outer frame (81), and the bracket (95) is inserted in the slots, the baffle (94) can move up and down on one side of the outer frame (81), the tray (91) is arranged at the height of the upper surface of one end of the regulating structure (93), and the buffer strip (92) is an inclined structure, the regulating structure (93) is inclined and can be pulled out and slidably arranged on the tray (91), and the regulating structure (93) is sealed and connected to the inside of the guide seat (82).

8. The photovoltaic solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The regulating structure (93) comprises a base plate (931), a gas guide hose (932) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base plate (931), a support plate (933) is fixedly mounted on one end of the gas guide hose (932), a spring (934) is fixedly mounted on one end of the support plate (933), an air duct (935) is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the support plate (933), a gas control valve (936) is fixedly mounted on one end of the air duct (935), and an air intake pipe (937) is fixedly mounted on one end of the gas control valve (936).

9. A photovoltaic solar panel cutting device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The base plate (931) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tray (91) via a short rod; the air guide hose (932) is retractable; the support plate (933) is plugged and movable in the tray (91); the interior of the support plate (933) is hollow and is arranged to be connected with the buffer strip (92); an air hole is provided above one end of the support plate (933) located in the tray (91); the spring (934) is fixedly installed between the base plate (931) and the support plate (933); the gas control valve (936) is arranged to open and close periodically; and the air inlet pipe (937) is arranged to be connected with the interior of the guide seat (82).

10. The photovoltaic solar panel cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gas bin (101) is arranged between the two guide components (8), the air intake main pipe (103) is connected to the external air supply device in a sealed manner, the transmission hose (102) is connected to the inside of the guide seat (82) in a sealed manner, the top pipe (104) is connected to the inside of the gas bin (101), the bottom end of the inner hose (105) is located in the top pipe (104) and is fixedly sealed and connected, and the top end is retractable and movable, the inner plug-in (106) is a limited plug-in movable arrangement, the two ends of the support cross bar (107) are respectively connected to the support bracket (7) and are movably arranged flush with the upper surface thereof, and the two ends of the support cross bar (107) are provided with limited clamping blocks clamped inside the support bracket (7).

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