Stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin
By adopting a stirring mode of combining transverse stirring and self-rotation rotation in the stirring equipment of aqueous UV resin, the problems of poor mixing effect and low stirring efficiency in existing equipment are solved, and more efficient mixing and uniformity are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411611350.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-11-12
AI Technical Summary
When preparing aqueous UV resins, the existing stirring equipment has a single stirring mode, resulting in poor mixing effect of water-based UV resins with low viscosity, low uniformity, and low stirring efficiency.
The mixing mode is adopted that combines rotation and rotation with agitation mode, and is initially mixed through the mixing assembly to improve the stirring efficiency and uniformity.
It significantly improves the mixing uniformity of aqueous UV resin, speeds up the stirring speed, and improves the stirring efficiency. It is suitable for aqueous UV resins with low viscosity.
Smart Images

Figure CN119407989A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water-based UV resin preparation, and in particular to a stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin. Background Art
[0002] Water-based UV resin is a kind of UV resin that is soluble in water or dispersible in water, with low viscosity. Its molecules contain a certain number of strong hydrophilic groups, such as carboxyl, hydroxyl, amino, ether, amide, etc., and unsaturated groups, such as acryloyl, methacryloyl or allyl. This structure enables water-based UV resin to form a stable dispersion or emulsion in water and other liquid media, and at the same time have the ability of UV curing. In addition, different color developers and modifiers are added as needed, and commonly used modifiers are silicone, aluminum oxide and SiO2 nanoparticles. Adding silicone can improve the comprehensive performance of water-based UV resin; adding aluminum oxide and SiO2 nanoparticles can effectively improve the hardness of the coating without affecting the adhesion between the coating and the adherend.
[0003] The preparation of water-based UV resin requires batching, stirring, soaking, filtering, etc., and stirring is an important process that affects the performance of water-based UV resin; the existing stirring equipment used to prepare water-based UV resin has a relatively single stirring mode, resulting in poor mixing effect of each formula material, and then resulting in low uniformity of the mixed material; and most of them adopt a longitudinal stirring method, which has a slow stirring speed and low stirring efficiency, causing the mixed material to easily settle at the bottom, and is often used for relatively viscous materials. Therefore, it is not suitable for water-based UV resins with lower viscosity, and an urgent problem needs to be solved. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the current status of the above-mentioned prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a stirring device for preparing water-based UV resins that is suitable for water-based UV resins with low viscosity to accelerate the stirring speed and improve the stirring efficiency, and also increase and optimize the stirring mode to greatly improve the mixing effect of each formula material, thereby significantly improving the uniformity of the mixed material.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the above technical problems is: a stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin, comprising a main body, the main body comprising a lower box, a stirring body arranged inside the lower box, and a reduction motor arranged outside the lower box, the rotating shaft of the reduction motor is connected to the stirring body to drive the stirring body to rotate, and the characteristics are:
[0006] A mixing assembly is also provided above the main body, and the mixing assembly includes an upper box body detachably fixed to the top opening of the lower box body, and a plurality of mixing plates transversely arranged inside the upper box body and stacked in sequence from top to bottom; a cavity hole is provided at the bottom of the upper box body, and the length and width of the mixing plate are respectively greater than the length and width of the cavity hole to prevent the horizontally placed mixing plate from passing through the cavity hole and falling;
[0007] Each of the mixing plates is provided with the same number of spiral through holes, the upper opening of any one of the spiral through holes is connected to the lower opening of a spiral through hole located above and adjacent to it, and the lower opening of any one of the spiral through holes is connected to the upper opening of a spiral through hole located below and adjacent to it;
[0008] A spiral mixing channel is formed between each of the spiral through holes that are interconnected from top to bottom, and the lower end opening of each of the spiral mixing channels is located on the inner side of the cavity and is interconnected with the top opening of the lower box body;
[0009] Any two adjacent mixing plates are fitted together to prevent material from remaining between any two adjacent mixing plates, and the bottom outer wall of the lowest mixing plate is fitted to the bottom inner wall of the upper box body to prevent material from flowing into the cavity through the gap between the lowest mixing plate and the bottom of the upper box body.
[0010] Preferably, the stirring body includes a transversely arranged moving tube, a fixed shaft concentrically arranged inside the moving tube, and a plurality of stirring units arranged outside the moving tube and distributed in sequence along the length direction of the moving tube. The two ends of the moving tube are rotatably sealed and inserted into the left and right sides of the lower box body, and the two ends of the fixed shaft extend to the outside of the two ends of the moving tube and are respectively fixed on the left and right outer walls of the lower box body.
[0011] Preferably, the stirring unit includes a stirring shaft rotatably and detachably connected to the moving tube and perpendicular to the central axis of the fixed shaft, a stirring block detachably fixed to the end of the stirring shaft 1, and a fixed plate concentrically sleeved and fixed outside the fixed shaft and located in the moving tube. The root seal of the stirring shaft extends into the interior of the moving tube and is located on the left or right of the fixed plate, and the rotating shaft of the reduction motor is connected to one end of the moving tube.
[0012] Preferably, a bevel gear ring is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the root of the stirring shaft, and correspondingly, an annular bevel tooth surface that cooperates with the bevel gear ring is formed on the outer wall on one side of the fixed plate facing the root of the stirring shaft, and the bevel gear ring is meshed on the annular bevel tooth surface; the root outer diameter of the bevel gear ring is not larger than the root outer diameter of the stirring shaft so that the bevel gear ring can be smoothly inserted into the interior of the moving tube.
[0013] Preferably, a sealing sleeve is further provided on the outside of the stirring shaft, and the sealing sleeve is inserted and embedded between the inner wall and the outer wall on the corresponding side of the moving tube and is perpendicular to the central axis of the fixed shaft.
[0014] Preferably, the stirring unit further comprises two seat blocks which are arranged diagonally outside the moving tube and are detachably fixed to each other to hold the moving tube tightly, and the root of the stirring shaft is rotatably inserted and connected in one of the seat blocks.
[0015] Preferably, the outer contour shape of the radial cross-section of the moving tube is a square, and a plurality of annular grooves arranged in sequence along the length direction of the moving tube are formed on the outer wall of the moving tube, the number of the annular grooves is equal to the number of the stirring units, and the outer contour shape of the radial cross-section of the annular groove is a square, and the sealing sleeve is inserted and embedded between one of the bottom surfaces of the annular groove and the inner wall of the moving tube.
[0016] Preferably, the two seat blocks are fixed diagonally to each other in a corresponding annular groove, and the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two seat blocks are respectively fitted on two diagonally distributed bottom surfaces in the annular groove to prevent the two seat blocks from shifting along the length direction of the movable tube; a limiting groove is provided on the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two seat blocks, and the inner walls on both sides of each limiting groove are respectively fitted on the other two diagonally distributed bottom surfaces to prevent the two seat blocks from shifting in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the movable tube.
[0017] Preferably, a vertically arranged guide strip is fixed on the left and right inner walls of the upper box body, and correspondingly, a guide notch is opened on the left and right outer walls of each mixing plate, and the two guide strips are movably embedded in the two guide notches on each mixing plate.
[0018] Preferably, each of the mixing plates is provided with a threaded hole, a screw rod is inserted into the uppermost threaded hole, and a pull ring is formed at the end of the screw rod.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are: the present invention adopts a lateral stirring method to be suitable for water-based UV resins with lower viscosity, thereby accelerating the stirring speed to improve the stirring efficiency; the various formula materials are first preliminarily mixed with the help of a mixing component, and then refined mixing is carried out with the help of a stirring body, and the stirring body adopts a combination of rotation and orbital rotation, thereby increasing and optimizing the stirring mode, thereby greatly improving the mixing effect of each formula material and significantly improving the uniformity of the mixed material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 It is a top view of the exploded structure of the present invention from the right front side;
[0021] Figure 2It is a top view of the right front side of the spiral mixing channel formed by vertically stacking a plurality of mixing plates of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a vertical cross-sectional structural diagram of the stirring unit of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the present invention at point A. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should be understood by people with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words "first", "second" and similar words used in the present invention do not indicate any order, quantity or importance, but are only used to distinguish different components. "Include" or "comprise" and similar words mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. "Connect" or "connected" and similar words are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right" and the like are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.
[0025] In order to keep the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, detailed descriptions of well-known functions and well-known components are omitted.
[0026] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin includes a main body 1, the main body 1 includes a lower box 11, a stirring body 14 arranged inside the lower box 11, and a reduction motor 12 arranged outside the lower box 11, and the rotating shaft of the reduction motor 12 is connected to the stirring body 14 to drive the stirring body 14 to rotate;
[0027] A mixing assembly 2 is also provided above the main body 1, and the mixing assembly 2 includes an upper box body 21 detachably fixed to the top opening of the lower box body 11, and a plurality of mixing plates 22 transversely arranged inside the upper box body 21 and stacked in sequence from top to bottom; a cavity 211 is provided at the bottom of the upper box body 21, and the length and width of the mixing plate 22 are respectively greater than the length and width of the cavity 211 to prevent the horizontally placed mixing plate 22 from passing through the cavity 211 and falling;
[0028] Each mixing plate 22 is provided with the same number of spiral through holes 221, and the upper opening of any spiral through hole 221 is connected to the lower opening of a spiral through hole 221 located above and adjacent to it, and the lower opening of any spiral through hole 221 is connected to the upper opening of a spiral through hole 221 located below and adjacent to it;
[0029] A spiral mixing channel 23 is formed between each of the spiral through holes 221 that are interconnected from top to bottom. The lower end opening of each spiral mixing channel 23 is located inside the cavity 211 and is interconnected with the top opening of the lower box body 11.
[0030] Any two adjacent mixing plates 22 are fitted together to prevent material from remaining between any two adjacent mixing plates 22, and the bottom outer wall of the lowest mixing plate 22 is fitted to the bottom inner wall of the upper box body 21 to prevent material from flowing into the cavity 211 through the gap between the lowest mixing plate 22 and the bottom of the upper box body 21.
[0031] The stirring body 14 includes a transversely arranged moving tube 141, a fixed shaft 142 concentrically arranged inside the moving tube 141, and a plurality of stirring units 143 arranged outside the moving tube 141 and distributed in sequence along the length direction of the moving tube 141. The two ends of the moving tube 141 are rotatably sealed and inserted into the left and right sides of the lower box body 11, and the two ends of the fixed shaft 142 extend to the outside of the two ends of the moving tube 141 and are respectively fixed on the left and right outer walls of the lower box body 11.
[0032] The stirring unit 143 includes a stirring shaft 1431 which is rotatably and detachably connected to the moving tube 141 and perpendicular to the central axis of the fixed shaft 142, a stirring block 1432 which is detachably fixed to the end of the stirring shaft 1431, and a fixed plate 1433 which is concentrically sleeved and fixed outside the fixed shaft 142 and located inside the moving tube 141. The root of the stirring shaft 1431 is sealed and extends into the interior of the moving tube 141 and is located on the left or right side of the fixed plate 1433. The rotating shaft of the reduction motor 12 is connected to one end of the moving tube 141.
[0033] A bevel gear ring 14311 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the root of the stirring shaft 1431. Correspondingly, an annular bevel tooth surface 14331 that cooperates with the bevel gear ring 14311 is formed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 1433 on one side facing the root of the stirring shaft 1431, and the bevel gear ring 14311 is meshed on the annular bevel tooth surface 14331.
[0034] The root outer diameter of the bevel gear ring 14311 is not larger than the root outer diameter of the stirring shaft 1431 so that the bevel gear ring 14311 can be smoothly inserted into the interior of the moving tube 141 .
[0035] A sealing sleeve 1434 is also sleeved on the outside of the stirring shaft 1431 . The sealing sleeve 1434 is inserted and embedded between the inner wall and the outer wall of the corresponding side of the moving tube 141 and is perpendicular to the central axis of the fixed shaft 142 .
[0036] The stirring unit 143 further includes two seats 1435 which are arranged diagonally outside the moving tube 141 and are detachably fixed to each other to hold the moving tube 141 tightly. The root of the stirring shaft 1431 is rotatably inserted and connected in one of the seats 1435 .
[0037] The outer contour shape of the radial cross-section of the movable tube 141 is a square. A plurality of annular grooves 1411 are formed on the outer wall of the movable tube 141 and are arranged in sequence along the length direction of the movable tube 141. The number of the annular grooves 1411 is equal to the number of the stirring units 143. The outer contour shape of the radial cross-section of the annular groove 1411 is a square. The sealing sleeve 1434 is inserted and embedded between one of the bottom surfaces of the annular groove 1411 and the inner wall of the movable tube 141.
[0038] The two seat blocks 1435 are fixed diagonally to each other in a corresponding annular groove 1411, and the outer walls on the opposite sides of the two seat blocks 1435 are respectively fitted on two diagonally distributed bottom surfaces in the annular groove 1411 to prevent the two seat blocks 1435 from shifting along the length direction of the movable tube 141; a limiting groove 14351 is provided on the outer walls on the opposite sides of the two seat blocks 1435, and the inner walls on both sides of each limiting groove 14351 are respectively fitted on the other two diagonally distributed bottom surfaces to prevent the two seat blocks 1435 from shifting in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the movable tube 141.
[0039] A vertically arranged guide strip 24 is fixed on the left and right inner walls of the upper box body 21. Correspondingly, a guide notch 222 is opened on the left and right outer walls of each mixing plate 22. The two guide strips 24 are movably embedded in the two guide notches 222 on each mixing plate 22.
[0040] A threaded hole 223 is formed in each mixing plate 22 , a screw rod 225 is inserted into the uppermost threaded hole 223 , and a pull ring 2251 is formed at the end of the screw rod 225 .
[0041] A driven gear 13 is also fixed concentrically to one end of the moving tube 141 close to the reduction motor 12 . Correspondingly, a driving gear 16 is also fixed concentrically to the rotating shaft of the reduction motor 12 and meshes with the driven gear 13 .
[0042] A bracket 15 and an end block 17 are fixed to the left and right outer walls of the lower box body 11 , respectively. Two ends of the fixed shaft 142 are fixed to the bracket 15 and the end block 17 , respectively. The driven gear 13 is arranged inside the bracket 15 .
[0043] Working principle:
[0044] All the formula materials constituting the water-based UV resin are poured into the upper mixing plate 22 located at the top of the upper box 21 through the top opening of the upper box 21, so as to make the various formula materials preliminarily mixed with each other; then, after flowing through each spiral mixing channel 23, the mixed material will pass through the cavity 211 and enter the lower box 11 through the top opening of the lower box 11. In the above process, the mixed material is divided into a corresponding number of tributaries according to the number of spiral mixing channels 23, and each tributary flows downward along the trajectory of the spiral mixing channel 23, thereby extending the flow path and time of each mixed material tributary to allow the materials to be fully mixed, and avoiding excessive flow and flow rate of the mixed material entering the lower box 11.
[0045] The reduction motor 12 is started to rotate its rotating shaft, and then the plurality of stirring units 143 are driven to rotate by means of the moving tube 141 in the stirring body 14, so that the stirring shaft 1431 in each stirring unit 143 is used to stir the mixed material in the lower box 11 in a revolving manner.
[0046] During the above process, the fixed shaft 142 is always fixed, and the stirring shaft 1431 will rotate around the fixed shaft 142. Since the bevel gear ring 14311 located at the root of the stirring shaft 1431 is engaged with the annular bevel gear surface 14331 on the fixed plate 1433, the stirring shaft 1431 will rotate while rotating around the fixed shaft 142, and then the mixed material located in the lower box body 11 will be stirred by the stirring block 1432 in a self-rotating manner. The simultaneous effects of orbital stirring and self-rotation stirring can greatly improve the mixing uniformity of the mixed material.
[0047] If the length of each spiral mixing channel 23 is to be changed, the number of mixing plates 22 can be increased or decreased from top to bottom, which is flexible and convenient to use; when taking out the mixing plate 22, just hook the pull ring 2251 with your hand or a tool, and then pull the mixing plate 22 vertically upward until it leaves the upper box body 21, then rotate the pull ring 2251 to unscrew the screw 225 from the threaded hole 223 on the mixing plate 22, and then screw it into the threaded hole 223 on the mixing plate 22 located at the top of the upper box body 21 at this time, thereby preventing the mixed material from falling into the lower box body 11 through the threaded hole 223 on each mixing plate 22, and so on; the mutual cooperation between the two guide strips 24 and the two guide notches 222 on each mixing plate 22 can prevent the mixing plate 22 from shifting laterally, thereby ensuring that the spiral mixing channel 23 can be accurately combined and connected, and ensuring the stable flow rate of the mixed material flowing through.
[0048] To disassemble the stirring shaft 1431, first separate the two seat blocks 1435 from each other, then pull the stirring shaft 1431 and the seat block 1435 on which the stirring shaft 1431 is located outward in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the fixed shaft 142, and then slide the stirring shaft 1431 outward along the inner wall of the sealing sleeve 1434, so that the bevel gear ring 14311 at the root of the stirring shaft 1431 can be pulled out of the sealing sleeve 1434. To install the stirring shaft 1431, simply perform the above-mentioned operation in reverse.
[0049] The present invention adopts a lateral stirring method to be suitable for water-based UV resins with lower viscosity, thereby accelerating the stirring speed and improving the stirring efficiency; the various formula materials are first preliminarily mixed with the help of the mixing component 2, and then finely mixed with the help of the stirring body 14, and the stirring body 14 adopts a combination of rotation and orbital rotation, thereby increasing and optimizing the stirring mode, thereby greatly improving the mixing effect of each formula material and significantly improving the uniformity of the mixed material.
[0050] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin, comprising a main body, the main body comprising a lower box, a stirring body arranged inside the lower box, and a reduction motor arranged outside the lower box, the rotating shaft of the reduction motor is connected to the stirring body to drive the stirring body to rotate, characterized in that: A mixing assembly is also provided above the main body, and the mixing assembly includes an upper box body detachably fixed to the top opening of the lower box body, and a plurality of mixing plates transversely arranged inside the upper box body and stacked in sequence from top to bottom; a cavity hole is provided at the bottom of the upper box body, and the length and width of the mixing plate are respectively greater than the length and width of the cavity hole to prevent the horizontally placed mixing plate from passing through the cavity hole and falling; Each of the mixing plates is provided with the same number of spiral through holes, the upper opening of any one of the spiral through holes is connected to the lower opening of a spiral through hole located above and adjacent to it, and the lower opening of any one of the spiral through holes is connected to the upper opening of a spiral through hole located below and adjacent to it; A spiral mixing channel is formed between each of the spiral through holes that are interconnected from top to bottom, and the lower end opening of each of the spiral mixing channels is located on the inner side of the cavity and is interconnected with the top opening of the lower box body; Any two adjacent mixing plates are fitted together to prevent material from remaining between any two adjacent mixing plates, and the bottom outer wall of the lowest mixing plate is fitted to the bottom inner wall of the upper box body to prevent material from flowing into the cavity through the gap between the lowest mixing plate and the bottom of the upper box body.
2. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring body includes a transversely arranged moving tube, a fixed shaft concentrically arranged inside the moving tube, and a plurality of stirring units arranged outside the moving tube and distributed in sequence along the length direction of the moving tube. The two ends of the moving tube are rotatably sealed and inserted into the left and right sides of the lower box body, and the two ends of the fixed shaft extend to the outside of the two ends of the moving tube and are respectively fixed on the left and right outer walls of the lower box body.
3. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring unit includes a stirring shaft which is rotatably and detachably connected to the moving tube and is perpendicular to the central axis of the fixed shaft, a stirring block which is detachably fixed to the end of the stirring shaft 1, and a fixed plate which is concentrically sleeved and fixed outside the fixed shaft and located inside the moving tube. The root of the stirring shaft is sealed and extends into the interior of the moving tube and is located to the left or right of the fixed plate. The rotating shaft of the reduction motor is connected to one end of the moving tube.
4. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin according to claim 3, characterized in that: A bevel gear ring is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the root of the stirring shaft. Correspondingly, an annular bevel tooth surface that cooperates with the bevel gear ring is formed on the outer wall of the fixed plate on one side facing the root of the stirring shaft, and the bevel gear ring is meshed on the annular bevel tooth surface; the root outer diameter of the bevel gear ring is not larger than the root outer diameter of the stirring shaft so that the bevel gear ring can be smoothly inserted into the interior of the moving tube.
5. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The stirring shaft is also covered with a sealing sleeve, which is inserted and embedded between the inner wall and the outer wall of the corresponding side of the moving pipe and is perpendicular to the central axis of the fixed shaft.
6. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring unit also includes two seat blocks which are arranged diagonally outside the moving pipe and are detachably fixed to each other to hold the moving pipe tightly. The root of the stirring shaft is rotatably inserted and connected in one of the seat blocks.
7. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer contour shape of the radial cross-section of the moving tube is a square, and a plurality of annular grooves arranged in sequence along the length direction of the moving tube are formed on the outer wall of the moving tube. The number of the annular grooves is equal to the number of the stirring units, and the outer contour shape of the radial cross-section of the annular groove is a square. The sealing sleeve is inserted and embedded between one of the bottom surfaces of the annular groove and the inner wall of the moving tube.
8. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin according to claim 7, characterized in that: The two seat blocks are fixed diagonally to each other in a corresponding annular groove, and the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two seat blocks are respectively fitted on two diagonally distributed bottom surfaces in the annular groove to prevent the two seat blocks from shifting along the length direction of the moving tube; a limiting groove is provided on the outer walls of the opposite sides of the two seat blocks, and the inner walls on both sides of each limiting groove are respectively fitted on the other two diagonally distributed bottom surfaces to prevent the two seat blocks from shifting in a direction perpendicular to the central axis of the moving tube.
9. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertically arranged guide strip is fixed on the left and right inner walls of the upper box body. Correspondingly, a guide notch is opened on the left and right outer walls of each mixing plate. The two guide strips are movably embedded in the two guide notches on each mixing plate.
10. A stirring device for preparing water-based UV resin according to claim 1, characterized in that: A threaded hole is provided in each mixing plate, a screw rod is inserted into the uppermost threaded hole, and a pull ring is formed at the end of the screw rod.
Citation Information
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