A winding roller clamping assembly for pharmaceutical composite film production equipment
By designing a rolling roller clamping assembly for pharmaceutical composite membrane production equipment, the automatic cutting and port compaction of the composite membrane is achieved by using components such as arcuate blocks and sliding rods, the damage and uneven diameter problems caused by composite membrane folding are solved, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510024488.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-01-07
AI Technical Summary
When the existing winding roller clamping assembly is cut off and replaced with the roll, the head end of the composite film is prone to fold, resulting in damage to the composite film or poor winding, and may cause uneven film diameter.
A winding roller clamping assembly for pharmaceutical composite membrane production equipment is designed, and the combination of arcuate blocks, sliding rods, first springs, limiting cylinders, support plates, sliding frames, cutting knives, driving mechanisms and moving mechanisms is designed to realize automatic cutting and port compression, prevent composite membrane from folding, and ensure the correct position and discharge of the reel through the centering and lifting mechanisms.
It effectively prevents damage or poor winding caused by folding of the composite film during winding, ensures uniform diameter of the film coil, and improves production efficiency and product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN119409000B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medicinal composite film winding, in particular to a winding roller clamping component for medicinal composite film production equipment. Background Art
[0002] In the production process of pharmaceutical composite films, the winding roller clamping assembly, as one of the key equipment, undertakes the important tasks of lifting, replacing and driving the winding roller. The performance of this assembly directly affects the quality of the finished composite film, production efficiency and cost control. Although the traditional winding roller clamping assembly can meet the production needs to a certain extent, it still has many shortcomings when facing the high-precision and high-standard production of pharmaceutical composite films, especially in the cutting and replacement of the composite film roll.
[0003] When the existing winding roller clamping assembly is cutting the composite film and replacing the roll, the composite film is not properly attached to the roll, but is left in a loose state or not completely straightened. As a result, when the winder starts to operate, the head end of the composite film is easily folded on the roll. Once the end of the composite film is folded, the tension control system needs to be additionally adjusted during the winding process to adapt to this local thickness change. However, most traditional equipment is not equipped with a sufficiently intelligent tension adjustment mechanism and cannot respond to slight changes in the thickness of the composite film in real time, thereby increasing the risk of damage to the composite film or poor winding. In addition, since the folded part at the head end of the composite film is thicker than other parts, when the machine starts to wind, this part will form a thicker starting point. As the winding continues, this thickness difference may gradually accumulate, resulting in uneven diameter of the entire film roll, and may even have tapered or wavy edges, which is unacceptable for applications that require precise thickness control. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of this, the present invention provides a winding roller clamping assembly for pharmaceutical composite film production equipment, which can solve the problem that when the existing winding roller clamping assembly is used to cut the composite film and replace the roll, the head end of the composite film is easily folded on the roll, which increases the risk of damage to the composite film or poor winding, and easily causes uneven diameter of the entire film roll.
[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is: a winding roller clamping assembly for a pharmaceutical composite film production device, comprising a bottom plate, a first support frame and a first guide roller, two first support frames are arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a first guide roller is rotatably arranged between the two first support frames, a rotating frame is connected to the two first support frames, a second guide roller for guiding the composite film is rotatably connected between the rotating frames, an expansion shaft is symmetrically rotatably arranged on one of the rotating frames, the expansion shaft is used to fix the roll, a rotating mechanism is arranged on the first support frame, the rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotating frame and the expansion shaft to rotate, the rotation of the expansion shaft is used to roll the composite film on the roll, and the rotation of the rotating frame is used to transpose the two expansion shafts, a driving mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate, and the driving mechanism Four arc blocks are arranged on the structure, two of which are located above the expansion shaft, and the other two are located below the expansion shaft. A sliding rod is evenly and slidably arranged between the two arc blocks located in the same direction of the expansion shaft. A first spring is connected between the sliding rod and the arc block. A limiting cylinder is rotatably connected to the sliding rod. A support plate is connected between the two arc blocks located below the expansion shaft, and a sliding frame is slidably connected between the two arc blocks located above the expansion shaft. The sliding frame is used to press the composite film onto the support plate, a cutting knife is slidably arranged on the sliding frame, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the sliding frame. The moving mechanism is used to drive the cutting knife to cut the composite film, and then the driving mechanism drives the arc block and the limiting cylinder to move, so as to press the port of the composite film tightly against the outer surface of the reel.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating mechanism includes a first servo motor and a second servo motor, wherein the first servo motor is connected to the first support frame on one side, the output shaft of the first servo motor is connected to the rotating frame on the first support frame on the same side, and the second servo motor is symmetrically arranged on the rotating frame with an expansion shaft, and the output shaft of the second servo motor is connected to the expansion shaft.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the driving mechanism includes a connecting frame and an electric push rod. The connecting frame is connected between the tops of the two first support frames. Two electric push rods are connected to the connecting frame and the top of the base plate. The telescopic rods of the two electric push rods on the connecting frame are respectively connected to the two arc blocks located above the expansion shaft, and the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods on the top of the base plate are respectively connected to the two arc blocks located below the expansion shaft.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the moving mechanism includes a first one-way screw and a third servo motor, the first one-way screw is rotatably connected to the sliding frame, and the cutting knife is threadedly connected to the first one-way screw, the sliding frame is provided with a third servo motor, and the output shaft of the third servo motor is connected to the first one-way screw.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a centering mechanism, which includes a movable plate, a guide frame, a sliding frame, a first reduction motor, a second one-way screw, a docking plate, a second reduction motor, a bidirectional screw, a first limit piece and a second limit piece. A movable plate is symmetrically and movably arranged on the expansion axis, a slide groove is opened on the movable plate, and the movable plate is embedded in the rotating frame. The top of the bottom plate is connected to the guide frame, and a sliding frame is slidably arranged on the guide frame. The first reduction motor is connected to the side of the guide frame, and a second one-way screw is rotatably arranged on the guide frame. The second one-way screw is connected to the output shaft of the first reduction motor, and the sliding frame is threadedly connected to the second one-way screw. The second reduction motor is installed on the side of the sliding frame, and a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged in the sliding frame, and the bidirectional screw rod is connected to the output shaft of the second reduction motor, and the docking plate is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod, and the second reduction motor is used to drive the bidirectional screw rod to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod is used to drive the reel on the extrusion expansion shaft of the movable plate to be centered, and a first limit piece for limiting the embedded movable plate is arranged on the rotating frame, and a second limit piece is arranged on the docking plate, and the second limit piece is used to limit the movable plate docked with the docking plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the first limiting member includes a first clamping bead and a second spring. A first clamping groove is opened on the surface of the movable plate. A first clamping bead is slidably arranged on the rotating frame. The first clamping bead is used to be inserted into the first clamping groove to limit the movable plate embedded in the rotating frame. A second spring is connected between the first clamping bead and the inner side of the rotating frame.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second limiting member includes a second clamping bead and a third spring. The second clamping groove is symmetrically opened in the sliding groove of the movable plate. The second clamping bead is symmetrically slidably arranged on the docking plate. The second clamping bead is used to be inserted into the second clamping groove to limit the movable plate that is docked with the docking plate. The third spring is connected between the symmetrical second clamping beads.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a lifting mechanism, which includes a second support frame, a slide, a hydraulic cylinder and a roller. The second support frame is connected to the top of the base plate, and a slide is slidably arranged on the second support frame. The slide is used to support the reel. A hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the second support frame, and the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected to the slide. The hydraulic cylinder is used to drive the slide to lift and lower, and a roller for assisting the reel to move is rotatably arranged on the slide.
[0013] Beneficial effects: 1. The present invention can automatically cut the composite film with the cutting knife through the coordination of the arc block, the sliding rod, the first spring, the limiting cylinder, the support plate, the sliding frame, the cutting knife, the driving mechanism and the moving mechanism, and can assist in pressing the new composite film port onto the roll surface, so as to prevent the composite film port from folding on the roll surface when the roll is wound, thereby avoiding damage or poor winding of the composite film due to folding during winding, and can also make the diameter of the entire film roll on the roll uniform.
[0014] 2. The present invention provides a centering mechanism, which can push the empty roll to a position close to the middle of the expansion shaft by using a movable plate after the empty roll is inserted into the expansion shaft, thereby centering the empty roll on the expansion shaft, so that the position of the empty roll on the expansion shaft can be consistent each time, thereby preventing the composite film from shifting when it is subsequently rolled up on the empty roll.
[0015] 3. The present invention provides a lifting mechanism, which can support the wound reel with a slide, and then drive the slide down with a hydraulic cylinder, so that workers can conveniently unload the wound reel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the driving mechanism of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the sliding rod, the first spring and the limiting cylinder of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the support plate, the sliding frame and the cutting knife of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the moving mechanism of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the centering mechanism of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first limiting member of the present invention.
[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second limiting member of the present invention.
[0025] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Enlarged view of point A in .
[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second support frame, the slide and the hydraulic cylinder of the present invention.
[0027] Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.
[0028] Among them: 1-bottom plate, 2-first support frame, 3-first guide roller, 4-rotating frame, 5-second guide roller, 6-expansion shaft, 701-first servo motor, 702-second servo motor, 801-connecting frame, 802-electric push rod, 9-arc block, 10-sliding rod, 11-first spring, 12-limiting cylinder, 13-support plate, 14-sliding frame, 15-cutting knife, 1601-first one-way screw rod, 1602-third servo motor, 17- Movable plate, 1701-slide groove, 18-guide frame, 19-sliding frame, 20-first reduction motor, 21-second unidirectional screw rod, 22-docking plate, 23-second reduction motor, 24-bidirectional screw rod, 2501-first card slot, 2502-first card bead, 2503-second spring, 2601-second card slot, 2602-second card bead, 2603-third spring, 27-second support frame, 28-slide, 29-hydraulic cylinder, 30-roller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The present invention is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0030] Embodiment: A winding roller clamping assembly for a pharmaceutical composite film production device, see Figure 1-Figure 6 As shown, it includes a bottom plate 1, a first support frame 2 and a first guide roller 3; the first support frames 2 are arranged on both the front and rear sides of the top of the bottom plate 1; the first guide roller 3 is rotatably arranged between the upper left sides of the two first support frames 2;
[0031] It also includes a rotating frame 4, a second guide roller 5, an expansion shaft 6, an arc block 9, a sliding rod 10, a first spring 11, a limit cylinder 12, a support plate 13, a sliding frame 14, a cutting knife 15, a rotating mechanism, a driving mechanism and a moving mechanism; the upper part of the two first support frames 2 close to each other is rotatably provided with a rotating frame 4; two second guide rollers 5 for guiding the composite film are rotatably connected between the rotating frames 4, and the two second guide rollers 5 are distributed up and down; the front side of the rotating frame 4 on the rear side is symmetrically rotated with an expansion shaft 6, the reel is sleeved on the expansion shaft 6, and then the expansion shaft 6 is controlled to expand, so that The expansion shaft 6 fixes the reel thereon; a rotating mechanism is provided on the first support frame 2, and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotating frame 4 and the expansion shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the expansion shaft 6 is used to roll up the composite film on the reel, and the rotation of the rotating frame 4 is used to swap the two expansion shafts 6, so as to swap the empty reel with the reel that has been rolled up, so as to facilitate the unloading of the reel that has been rolled up, and at the same time, the empty reel can be used to continue to roll up the subsequent composite film; a driving mechanism is provided on the bottom plate 1, and four arc blocks 9 are provided on the driving mechanism, two of which are located directly above the left expansion shaft 6, and the other two are located directly above the left expansion shaft 6. The arc block 9 is located directly below the left expansion shaft 6; a sliding rod 10 is evenly spaced and slidably arranged between the two arc blocks 9 located in the same direction of the expansion shaft 6; a first spring 11 is connected between the sliding rod 10 and the inside of the arc block 9; a limiting cylinder 12 is rotatably connected to the sliding rod 10, and the friction between the limiting cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 10 needs to be less than the friction between the surface of the roll and the composite film; a support plate 13 is connected between the two arc blocks 9 located directly below the left expansion shaft 6; a sliding frame 14 is slidably connected between the two arc blocks 9 located directly above the left expansion shaft 6, and the sliding frame 14 is used to press the composite film On the support plate 13; a cutting knife 15 is slidably arranged on the sliding frame 14; a moving mechanism is arranged on the sliding frame 14, and the moving mechanism is used to drive the cutting knife 15 to move to cut the composite film, and then the driving mechanism drives the arc block 9 and the limiting cylinder 12 to move to push the port of the composite film to contact the reel, and the limiting cylinder 12 presses the port of the composite film against the surface of the reel by compressing the first spring 11, and then the composite film can be rolled up by rotating the reel. The composite film can be rolled up by pressing the port of the composite film against the surface of the reel, which can prevent the port of the composite film from folding when the reel is rolled up.
[0032] See also Figure 2 As shown, the rotating mechanism includes a first servo motor 701 and a second servo motor 702; the first servo motor 701 is connected to the upper rear part of the first support frame 2 on the rear side, and the output shaft of the first servo motor 701 is connected to the rotating frame 4 on the rear side; the second servo motor 702 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the rear side of the rotating frame 4 on the rear side, and the output shaft of the second servo motor 702 is connected to the expansion shaft 6.
[0033] See also Figure 3 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a connecting frame 801 and an electric push rod 802; a connecting frame 801 is connected between the tops of the two first support frames 2; two electric push rods 802 are connected to the upper side of the connecting frame 801 and the left rear side of the top of the base plate 1, and the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods 802 on the connecting frame 801 are respectively connected to the two arc blocks 9 located above the expansion shaft 6, and the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods 802 on the base plate 1 are respectively connected to the two arc blocks 9 located below the expansion shaft 6.
[0034] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the moving mechanism includes a first one-way screw rod 1601 and a third servo motor 1602; the first one-way screw rod 1601 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the sliding frame 14, and the cutting knife 15 is threadedly connected to the first one-way screw rod 1601; the third servo motor 1602 is arranged on the upper front side of the sliding frame 14, and the output shaft of the third servo motor 1602 is connected to the front end of the first one-way screw rod 1601.
[0035] When in use, the empty roll is put on the expansion shaft 6 on the right, and the expansion shaft 6 on the right is controlled to fix the empty roll by expansion, and then the second servo motor 702 drives the rotating frame 4 to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise, so that the first servo motor 701, the expansion shaft 6 and the second guide roller 5 on the rotating frame 4 rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise for transposition, so that the empty roll at this time is put on the expansion shaft 6 on the left through transposition, and then the head end of the composite film is pulled to pass over the top of the first guide roller 3, and then the head end of the composite film is pulled to pass under the expansion shaft 6 on the left, and then the composite film is cut and rolled up. First, the arc block 9, the sliding rod 10, the limit cylinder 12, the support plate 13 and the sliding frame are driven by the electric push rod 802. 14 moves to the side close to the left expansion shaft 6. When the support plate 13 and the sliding frame 14 come into contact with the composite film, the sliding frame 14 presses the composite film against the top of the support plate 13, and then releases the head end of the composite film, and drives the first one-way screw 1601 to rotate through the third servo motor 1602, so that the first one-way screw 1601 drives the cutting knife 15 to move backward, so that the cutting knife 15 cuts off the composite film on the top of the support plate 13, thereby removing the head end of the composite film (the head end of the composite film may be uneven, so this part needs to be removed when winding), and after the cutting knife 15 completes cutting the composite film on the top of the support plate 13, the removed part of the composite film is taken out manually, and the composite film is removed through the third servo motor 1602. The third servo motor 1602 drives the first one-way screw 1601 to reverse and reset, so that the first one-way screw 1601 drives the cutting knife 15 to move forward and reset, and then as the arc block 9, the sliding rod 10 and the limiting cylinder 12 on the lower side gradually approach the expansion shaft 6 on the left, the limiting cylinder 12 on the lower side will continuously push the composite film to the side close to the expansion shaft 6 on the left, so that the cut end of the composite film leaves from between the support plate 13 and the sliding frame 14, and the cut end of the composite film continuously approaches the empty roll on the left expansion shaft 6. At the same time, as the support plate 13 moves to the side close to the left expansion shaft 6, the support plate 13 will push the sliding frame 14 to move upward. When the limiting cylinders 12 on the upper and lower sides are close to the empty roll on the left expansion shaft 6 When in contact, the empty roll will block the upper and lower limit cylinders 12 and the sliding rod 10 from continuing to move. When the upper and lower arc blocks 9 continue to move toward the side close to the left expansion shaft 6, the first spring 11 is compressed until the upper and lower arc blocks 9 finally contact, so that the upper and lower limit cylinders 12 surround the left expansion shaft 6. During this period, as the first spring 11 is compressed, the first spring 11 will use its own elastic force to press the sliding rod 10 and the limit cylinder 12, so that the limit cylinder 12 squeezes the composite film tightly against the surface of the empty roll, thereby preventing the composite film from being in a relaxed state. Afterwards, the left expansion shaft 6 is driven counterclockwise by the first servo motor 701, so that the left expansion shaft 6 drives the empty roll to rotate counterclockwise.The empty roll thus utilizes friction to reel in the composite film (since the friction between the limit cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 10 is controlled to be smaller than the friction between the roll surface and the composite film, the roll has sufficient friction to reel in when it rotates). As the composite film is reeled in, the composite film surface will also utilize friction to drive the limit cylinder 12 to rotate on the sliding rod 10. This method of pressing the port of the composite film against the empty roll surface for reeling can prevent the port of the composite film from folding when the roll is reeled in. At the same time, as the composite film is reeled in, the diameter of the composite film on the roll gradually increases. The composite film on the roll will squeeze the limit cylinder 12 and the sliding rod 10, causing the first spring 11 to continue to compress. After the empty roll has reeled in the composite film for a certain number of turns, the electric The movable push rod 802 drives the arc block 9 and the support plate 13 to move and reset to the side away from the left expansion shaft 6, so that the arc blocks 9 on the upper and lower sides are separated. When the support plate 13 is separated from the sliding frame 14, the sliding frame 14 will fall downward under the influence of gravity until the sliding frame 14 is reset between the upper arc block 9, and as the arc blocks 9 on the upper and lower sides are separated, the first spring 11 will gradually return to its original state. When the first spring 11 returns to its original state, the arc block 9 will drive the sliding rod 10 and the limiting cylinder 12 to move and reset to the side away from the left expansion shaft 6 through the first spring 11, so that the limiting cylinders 12 on the upper and lower sides no longer surround the left expansion shaft 6, and the limiting cylinders 12 on the upper and lower sides are separated from the composite film on the reel, and then wait for the reel to reel up the composite film;
[0036] When the roll has finished winding the composite film, the first servo motor 701 drives the expansion shaft 6 on the left to stop rotating, so that the roll stops winding the composite film, and then the next empty roll is put on the expansion shaft 6 on the right, and the expansion shaft 6 on the right is controlled to fix the empty roll by expansion, and then the second servo motor 702 drives the rotating frame 4 to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise, so that the first servo motor 701, the expansion shaft 6 and the second guide roller 5 on the rotating frame 4 rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise to exchange positions, so that the empty roll at this time is put on the expansion shaft 6 on the left through the exchange, and the roll that has completed winding is put on The roll that has completed winding is on the expansion shaft 6 on the right, and the composite film is pulled by the roll that has completed winding to pass under the second guide roller 5 on the lower side. Then the above-mentioned composite film cutting and winding operations are repeated, so that the subsequent composite film can be wound on the next empty roll. The expansion shaft 6 on the right is driven by the first servo motor 701 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the expansion shaft 6 on the right drives the roll thereon to wind up the cut tail end of the composite film, so that the roll on the right expansion shaft 6 can wind up the composite film completely. Then the expansion shaft 6 on the right is controlled to loosen the rolled roll by contraction, and then the rolled roll can be removed from the expansion shaft 6 on the right.
[0037] See also Figure 7-10As shown, it also includes a centering mechanism, which includes a movable plate 17, a guide frame 18, a sliding frame 19, a first reduction motor 20, a second unidirectional screw 21, a docking plate 22, a second reduction motor 23, a bidirectional screw 24, a first stopper and a second stopper; the expansion shaft 6 is provided with a movable plate 17 symmetrically arranged on the front and rear sides, a slide groove 1701 is provided on the movable plate 17, and the movable plate 17 is embedded in the rotating frame 4; the top front side of the bottom plate 1 is connected to the guide frame 18, and the bottom rear side of the guide frame 18 is connected to the top of the first support frame 2 on the rear side; the upper side of the guide frame 18 is provided with a sliding arrangement There is a sliding frame 19; the upper part of the rear side of the guide frame 18 is connected to the first reduction motor 20; the upper side of the guide frame 18 is rotatably provided with a second one-way screw 21, the rear end of the second one-way screw 21 is connected to the output shaft of the first reduction motor 20, and the sliding frame 19 is threadedly connected to the second one-way screw 21; the inner side of the sliding frame 19 is symmetrically slidable front and back, and the docking plate 22 is used to be inserted into the slide groove 1701 of the movable plate 17 for docking; the rear side of the sliding frame 19 is installed with a second reduction motor 23; the inner side of the sliding frame 19 is rotatably provided with a bidirectional screw 24; the rear end of the bidirectional screw 24 The first stopper 2502 is connected to the output shaft of the second reduction motor 23, and the two docking plates 22 are respectively threadedly connected to the two ends of the bidirectional screw rod 24, and the bidirectional screw rod 24 is driven to rotate by the second reduction motor 23, so that the bidirectional screw rod 24 drives the movable plate 17 to squeeze the reel on the expansion shaft 6 to center; the first limiter includes a first clamping bead 2502 and a second spring 2503, the outer surface of the movable plate 17 is provided with a first clamping groove 2501, and the rotating frame 4 is slidably provided with a first clamping bead 2502, and the first clamping bead 2502 is used to be clamped into the first clamping groove 2501 to clamp the movable plate 17 embedded in the rotating frame 4. The movable plate 17 is limited, and a second spring 2503 is connected between the first clamping bead 2502 and the inner side of the rotating frame 4; the second limiting member includes a second clamping bead 2602 and a third spring 2603, and a second clamping groove 2601 is symmetrically provided in the slide groove 1701 of the movable plate 17, and a second clamping bead 2602 is symmetrically slidably provided on the docking plate 22. The second clamping bead 2602 is used to be inserted into the second clamping groove 2601 to limit the movable plate 17 docked with the docking plate 22, and a third spring 2603 is connected between the two second clamping beads 2602 symmetrically provided in the front and back.
[0038] When the empty reel needs to be put onto the expansion shaft 6 on the right, the first reduction motor 20 is used to drive the second one-way screw 21 to rotate, so that the second one-way screw 21 drives the sliding frame 19 to move forward, thereby driving the docking plate 22 and the corresponding movable plate 17 to move forward, so that the corresponding movable plate 17 is separated from the rotating frame 4, and the movable plate 17 on the corresponding front side is detached from the expansion shaft 6 on the right. During this period, when the movable plate 17 moves forward, the movable plate 17 squeezes the first card bead 2502 to move toward the inside of the rotating frame 4, and the second spring 2503 is compressed to make the first card bead 2502 leave the first card slot 2501 of the movable plate 17. The movable plate 17 is separated from the first card bead 2502, and the second spring 2503 returns to its original state. The second spring 2503 drives the first card bead 2502 to move and reset in the direction away from the inside of the rotating frame 4. Then, when the empty reel is put on the right expansion shaft 6, the first reduction motor 20 drives the second one-way screw rod 21 to reverse and reset, so that the second one-way screw rod 21 drives the sliding frame 19 to move backward and reset, thereby driving the docking plate 22 and the corresponding movable plate 17 to move backward and reset, so that the movable plate 17 on the corresponding front side returns to the right expansion shaft 6, and the movable plate 17 on the corresponding front side pushes the empty reel to the middle of the right expansion shaft 6. The corresponding movable plate 17 is re-embedded in the rotating frame 4. During the period when the movable plate 17 moves backward to reset, when the movable plate 17 contacts the first card bead 2502, the movable plate 17 will squeeze the first card bead 2502 to move closer to the inside of the rotating frame 4. When the first card slot 2501 on the movable plate 17 is aligned with the first card bead 2502, the second spring 2503 returns to its original state, and the second spring 2503 drives the first card bead 2502 to move away from the inside of the rotating frame 4 and reset, so that the first card bead 2502 is re-engaged in the first card slot 2501 on the movable plate 17, thereby limiting the movable plate 17, and then driving by the second reduction motor 23. The bidirectional screw rod 24 rotates, so that the bidirectional screw rod 24 drives the docking plate 22 and the corresponding movable plate 17 to move to the middle position of the right expansion shaft 6, so that the corresponding movable plate 17 pushes the empty roll to the middle position close to the right expansion shaft 6, thereby centering the empty roll on the right expansion shaft 6, so that the position of the empty roll on the expansion shaft 6 can be consistent each time, thereby preventing the composite film from deviating when winding on the subsequent empty roll, and then the bidirectional screw rod 24 is driven by the second reduction motor 23 to reverse and reset, so that the bidirectional screw rod 24 drives the docking plate 22 and the corresponding movable plate 17 to move and reset to a position away from the middle position of the right expansion shaft 6;Then, when the rotating frame 4 rotates 180 degrees counterclockwise, the rotating frame 4 will drive the movable plate 17 to rotate 180 degrees counterclockwise, during which the movable plate 17 will squeeze the second card bead 2602 to move toward the direction of the inside of the docking plate 22, and the third spring 2603 will be compressed to make the second card bead 2602 leave the second card slot 2601 of the movable plate 17, and make the docking plate 22 leave the slide slot 1701 of the movable plate 17. When the movable plate 17 is separated from the second card bead 2602, the third spring 2603 will return to its original position. The third spring 2603 drives the second card bead 2602 to move and reset in the direction away from the inside of the docking plate 22. After the movable plate 17 is rotated and transposed, the docking plate 22 enters the slide groove 1701 of the corresponding movable plate 17, and when the corresponding movable plate 17 contacts the second card bead 2602, the corresponding movable plate 17 squeezes the second card bead 2602 to move in the direction close to the inside of the docking plate 22. The third spring 2603 is compressed. When the second card groove 2601 in the corresponding movable plate 17 is aligned with the second card bead 2602, The third spring 2603 returns to its original state, and the third spring 2603 drives the second clamping bead 2602 to move back to its original state away from the inside of the docking plate 22, so that the second clamping bead 2602 is clamped into the second clamping groove 2601 in the corresponding movable plate 17, thereby fixing the corresponding movable plate 17 to prevent the corresponding movable plate 17 from being separated from the docking plate 22; when the reel that has been wound up needs to be removed from the expansion shaft 6 on the right side, the second one-way screw 21 can be driven to rotate by the first reduction motor 20 again, so that the second one-way screw 21 drives the sliding frame 19 to move forward, thereby driving the docking plate 22 and the corresponding movable plate 17 to move forward, and then the corresponding movable plate 17 pushes the wound roll out of the right expansion shaft 6, thereby assisting the worker to discharge the wound roll from the right expansion shaft 6, and then the first reduction motor 20 drives the second one-way screw 21 to reverse and reset, so that the second one-way screw 21 drives the sliding frame 19 to move backward and reset, thereby driving the docking plate 22 and the corresponding movable plate 17 to move backward and reset. ;
[0039] See also Fig.11 and Fig.12 As shown, it also includes a lifting mechanism, which includes a second support frame 27, a slide 28, a hydraulic cylinder 29 and a roller 30; the second support frame 27 is connected to the front right side of the top of the base plate 1; a slide 28 is slidably arranged on the second support frame 27, and the slide 28 is used to support the reel; two hydraulic cylinders 29 are arranged at the lower right part of the second support frame 27, and the telescopic rods of the two hydraulic cylinders 29 are connected to the slide 28, and the hydraulic cylinder 29 is used to drive the slide 28 to lift and lower; a roller 30 for assisting the reel to move is rotatably arranged on the slide 28.
[0040] When the corresponding movable plate 17 pushes the completed reel from the right expansion shaft 6 forward, the completed reel will gradually detach from the right expansion shaft 6, and the completed reel will gradually enter the top of the slide 28, so that the slide 28 supports the completed reel. When the completed reel contacts the roller 30 on the slide 28, the completed reel will use friction to drive the roller 30 to roll, and the roller 30 will also reduce the resistance of the completed reel to move forward, thereby assisting the completed reel to move forward on the top of the slide 28. When the completed reel is completely detached from the right expansion shaft 6, the slide 28 is driven downward by the hydraulic cylinder 29 to drive the completed reel thereon to descend, and then the completed reel is manually removed from the top of the slide 28. In this way, it is convenient for workers to discharge the completed reel, and then the slide 28 is driven upward by the hydraulic cylinder 29 to be reset.
[0041] The above description is only a specific implementation mode of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A winding roller clamping assembly for a pharmaceutical composite film production device, comprising a bottom plate (1), a first support frame (2) and a first guide roller (3), wherein two first support frames (2) are arranged on the top of the bottom plate (1), and a first guide roller (3) is rotatably arranged between the two first support frames (2), characterized in that: The two first support frames (2) are each connected to a rotating frame (4), and a second guide roller (5) for guiding the composite film is rotatably connected between the rotating frames (4). An expansion shaft (6) is symmetrically rotatably arranged on one of the rotating frames (4), and the expansion shaft (6) is used to fix the reel. A rotating mechanism is arranged on the first support frame (2), and the rotating mechanism is used to drive the rotating frame (4) and the expansion shaft (6) to rotate. The rotation of the expansion shaft (6) is used to roll up the composite film on the reel, and the rotation of the rotating frame (4) is used to replace the two expansion shafts (6). A driving mechanism is arranged on the bottom plate (1), and four arc blocks (9) are arranged on the driving mechanism, two of which are located above the expansion shaft (6), and the other two arc blocks (9) are located below the expansion shaft (6). A sliding rod (10) is evenly spaced and slidably arranged between two arc blocks (9) in the same direction, a first spring (11) is connected between the sliding rod (10) and the arc block (9), a limiting cylinder (12) is rotatably connected to the sliding rod (10), a support plate (13) is connected between the two arc blocks (9) located below the expansion shaft (6), a sliding frame (14) is slidably connected between the two arc blocks (9) located above the expansion shaft (6), the sliding frame (14) is used to press the composite film onto the support plate (13), a cutting knife (15) is slidably arranged on the sliding frame (14), a moving mechanism is arranged on the sliding frame (14), the moving mechanism is used to drive the cutting knife (15) to cut the composite film, and then the driving mechanism drives the arc block (9) and the limiting cylinder (12) to move, so that the end of the composite film is pressed tightly against the outer surface of the reel; The rotating mechanism comprises a first servo motor (701) and a second servo motor (702), wherein the first servo motor (701) is connected to a first support frame (2) on one side, the output shaft of the first servo motor (701) is connected to a rotating frame (4) on the first support frame (2) on the same side, the second servo motor (702) is symmetrically arranged on the rotating frame (4) provided with an expansion shaft (6), and the output shaft of the second servo motor (702) is connected to the expansion shaft (6); The driving mechanism comprises a connecting frame (801) and an electric push rod (802); the connecting frame (801) is connected between the tops of the two first support frames (2); the connecting frame (801) and the top of the bottom plate (1) are both connected to two electric push rods (802); the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods (802) on the connecting frame (801) are respectively connected to two arc blocks (9) located above the expansion shaft (6); and the telescopic rods of the two electric push rods (802) on the top of the bottom plate (1) are respectively connected to two arc blocks (9) located below the expansion shaft (6); The moving mechanism comprises a first one-way screw rod (1601) and a third servo motor (1602); the first one-way screw rod (1601) is rotatably connected to the sliding frame (14); the cutting knife (15) is threadedly connected to the first one-way screw rod (1601); the third servo motor (1602) is arranged on the sliding frame (14); and the output shaft of the third servo motor (1602) is connected to the first one-way screw rod (1601); The invention also comprises a centering mechanism, which comprises a movable plate (17), a guide frame (18), a sliding frame (19), a first reduction motor (20), a second one-way screw (21), a docking plate (22), a second reduction motor (23), a two-way screw (24), a first stopper and a second stopper. The expansion shaft (6) is symmetrically and movably provided with a movable plate (17), a slide groove (1701) is provided on the movable plate (17), and the movable plate (17) is embedded in the rotating frame (4). The top of the bottom plate (1) is connected to the guide frame (18), and the sliding frame (19) is slidably provided on the guide frame (18). The side of the guide frame (18) is connected to the first reduction motor (20), and the guide frame (18) is rotatably provided with a second one-way screw (21), the second one-way screw (21) is connected to the output shaft of the first reduction motor (20), and the sliding frame (19) is threadedly connected to the second one-way screw (21). A docking plate (22) is symmetrically slidably arranged on the sliding frame (19), and the docking plate (22) is used to be inserted into the slide groove (1701) of the movable plate (17) for docking. A second reduction motor (23) is installed on the side of the sliding frame (19). A bidirectional screw rod (24) is rotatably arranged in the sliding frame (19), and the bidirectional screw rod (24) is connected to the output shaft of the second reduction motor (23). The docking plate (22) is threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (24). The second reduction motor (23) is used to drive the bidirectional screw rod (24) to rotate, and the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod (24) is used to drive the reel on the extrusion expansion shaft (6) of the movable plate (17) to be centered. A first limiting member for limiting the embedded movable plate (17) is arranged on the rotating frame (4), and a second limiting member is arranged on the docking plate (22). The second limiting member is used to limit the movable plate (17) docked with the docking plate (22).
2. The winding roller clamping assembly for a pharmaceutical composite film production device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first limiting member comprises a first clamping bead (2502) and a second spring (2503); a first clamping groove (2501) is provided on the outer surface of the movable plate (17); a first clamping bead (2502) is slidably provided on the rotating frame (4); the first clamping bead (2502) is used to be clamped into the first clamping groove (2501) to limit the movable plate (17) embedded in the rotating frame (4); and a second spring (2503) is connected between the first clamping bead (2502) and the inner side of the rotating frame (4).
3. The winding roller clamping assembly for a pharmaceutical composite film production device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The second limiting member comprises a second clamping bead (2602) and a third spring (2603); the second clamping groove (2601) is symmetrically provided in the sliding groove (1701) of the movable plate (17); the second clamping bead (2602) is symmetrically slidably provided on the docking plate (22); the second clamping bead (2602) is used to be clamped into the second clamping groove (2601) to limit the movable plate (17) docked with the docking plate (22); and the third spring (2603) is connected between the symmetrical second clamping beads (2602).
4. The winding roller clamping assembly for a pharmaceutical composite film production device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a lifting mechanism, which comprises a second support frame (27), a slide (28), a hydraulic cylinder (29) and a roller (30). The top of the bottom plate (1) is connected to the second support frame (27). A slide (28) is slidably arranged on the second support frame (27). The slide (28) is used to support the reel. A hydraulic cylinder (29) is arranged on the second support frame (27). The telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (29) is connected to the slide (28). The hydraulic cylinder (29) is used to drive the slide (28) to lift. A roller (30) is rotatably arranged on the slide (28) for assisting the reel to move.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Preservative film wrapping device
CN116101816A
Reflective film splitting machine
CN117068829A